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cause_n formal_a justification_n righteousness_n 6,175 5 8.2431 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59809 A defence and continuation of the discourse concerning the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and our union and communion with Him with a particular respect to the doctrine of the Church of England, and the charge of socinianism and pelagianism / by the same author. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1675 (1675) Wing S3281; ESTC R4375 236,106 546

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whatever_o become_v of_o this_o exposition_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o mr._n ferguson_n imagine_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n be_v a_o proper_a expression_n without_o the_o least_o trope_n or_o figure_n fullness_n proper_o belong_v only_o to_o space_n as_o fill_v with_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n when_o apply_v to_o spirit_n or_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o instead_o of_o turn_v a_o proper_a expression_n into_o trope_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v expound_v a_o figurative_a expression_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n when_o by_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n i_o understand_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o by_o this_o fullness_n communicate_v to_o we_o the_o most_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o 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the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o our_o reward_n shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o our_o different_a attainment_n and_o the_o great_a glory_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o most_o perfect_a saint_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o immutability_n and_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v a_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n since_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v his_o creature_n from_o any_o essential_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o be_v so_o merciful_a as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n to_o pardon_v and_o accept_v sincere_a penitent_n and_o so_o holy_a as_o to_o encourage_v the_o most_o perfect_a virtue_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o proportionable_a reward_n as_o for_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n add_v concern_v 411._o christ_n surrogation_n in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o
put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o some_o hasty_a say_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o be_v better_o advise_v they_o be_v great_a friend_n you_o must_v know_v to_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n and_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o they_o may_v not_o only_o think_v and_o act_v as_o they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o make_v party_n and_o faction_n too_o and_o control_v the_o command_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n who_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v a_o indulgence_n and_o so_o much_o need_v it_o give_v plain_a intimation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v be_v from_o grant_v that_o liberty_n to_o other_o which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o doctor_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n 82._o to_o pity_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o my_o charge_n what_o regard_n soever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o myself_o i_o e._n though_o i_o shall_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o my_o rectorship_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o have_v this_o man_n in_o their_o day_n treat_v this_o doctrine_n with_o his_o present_a scoff_a petulancy_n he_o have_v 117._o scarce_o be_v rector_n of_o st._n george_n buttolph-lane_n etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v so_o now_o can_v he_o hinder_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n then_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v the_o conscience_n be_v set_v free_a in_o matter_n of_o external_n order_n and_o government_n but_o tie_v up_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctor_n avow_a principle_n as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v to_o liberty_n he_o will_v be_v excuse_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o xxxvi_o he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o live_v in_o england_n who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v remember_v when_o he_o propose_v this_o very_o unreasonable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la desire_v his_o 68_o friend_n to_o bid_v i_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v they_o may_v not_o find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o censure_v my_o discourse_n as_o they_o do_v mr._n montague_n '_o s_z who_o in_o vain_a plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o suffer_v though_o other_o have_v instigate_v he_o to_o write_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o though_o it_o be_v through_o the_o side_n of_o dr._n owen_n and_o dr._n jacomb_n but_o now_o suppose_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o indulgence_n will_v not_o our_o author_n then_o change_v his_o note_n and_o repent_v of_o such_o intimation_n as_o these_o or_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
that_o homily_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v that_o notion_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n though_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a homily_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v that_o explication_n which_o the_o homily_n itself_o give_v of_o they_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n intend_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v produce_v these_o expression_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o argument_n shall_v first_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o salvation_n faith_n good_a work_n and_o repentance_n and_o second_o show_v you_o how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o what_o a_o just_a reason_n this_o be_v for_o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o those_o expression_n which_o occasion_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n first_o i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o our_o church_n place_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n &_o commandment_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n but_o every_o man_n of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v for_o another_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n own_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o trespass_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o this_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o so_o receive_v of_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n merit_n embrace_v by_o faith_n be_v take_v accept_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n for_o our_o perfect_a and_o full_a justification_n so_o that_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o god_n overlook_a what_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o with_o righteous_a person_n that_o be_v bestow_v eternal_a life_n on_o we_o the_o homily_n take_v notice_n of_o two_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o first_o be_v by_o our_o own_o work_n when_o we_o live_v so_o innocent_o and_o virtuous_o as_o to_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v by_o god_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o way_n no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v for_o the_o law_n justify_v no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o since_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n and_o can_v neither_o expiate_v our_o past_a sin_n nor_o perfect_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o act_n and_o deed_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v or_o account_v just_o and_o righteous_a before_o god_n without_o the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o god_n forgive_v his_o wilful_a sin_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o good_a action_n for_o when_o the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o cover_v the_o man_n be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a now_o this_o account_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v please_v dr._n owen_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o one_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a too_o which_o only_o make_v we_o innocent_a 193._o and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o can_v entitle_v we_o to_o future_a happiness_n beside_o innocency_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n the_o first_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o expiate_v our_o sin_n the_o second_o to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o make_v we_o perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a this_o be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o god_n accept_v and_o allow_v of_o this_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n and_o indeed_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o true_a evangelical_n way_n of_o justification_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o legal_a justification_n which_o consist_v in_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n the_o first_o our_o church_n require_v but_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n exact_v the_o latter_a a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n for_o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v 220._o unless_o all_o be_v do_v that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o be_v still_o true_a if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o we_o or_o by_o our_o surety_n all_o the_o difference_n the_o doctor_n know_v between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o law_n require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n from_o every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n accept_v of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o mediator_n but_o still_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o legal_a not_o evangelical_n righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n not_o by_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o it_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o to_o place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o our_o church_n do_v and_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o other_o do_v be_v not_o very_o consistent_a for_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o we_o be_v legal_o righteous_a or_o have_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n destroy_v each_o other_o for_o if_o we_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a whether_o in_o our_o own_o person_n or_o by_o imputation_n we_o need_v no_o forgiveness_n and_o if_o we_o need_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o impute_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o so_o that_o when_o our_o church_n place_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o she_o never_o think_v of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o work_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o make_v we_o righteous_a before_o god_n but_o for_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n we_o be_v teach_v in_o that_o homily_n that_o there_o be_v especial_o three_o thing_n which_o must_v go_v together_o in_o our_o justification_n upon_o god_n part_n his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n upon_o christ_n part_n justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sheddidg_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o this_o be_v a_o much_o more_o intelligible_a way_n of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n than_o by_o the_o material_a formal_a efficient_a instrumental_a cause_n and_o suchlike_a term_n of_o art_n which_o need_v more_o explication_n than_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v this_o method_n and_o reduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n under_o these_o three_o head_n what_o be_v god_n part_n what_o be_v christ_n part_n and_o what_o be_v require_v on_o man_n part_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n first_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v god_n part_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o that_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o express_v itself_o first_o in_o provide_v a_o ransom_n for_o we_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n that_o our_o justification_n do_v come_v free_o by_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o free_a mercy_n that_o whereas_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o pay_v any_o part_n towards_o their_o ransom_n it_o please_v our_o heavenly_a father_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n without_o any_o our_o desert_n or_o deserve_a to_o prepare_v for_o we_o the_o
most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whereby_o our_o ransom_n may_v be_v full_o pay_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o his_o justice_n satisfy_v there_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o about_o this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o undeserved_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n and_o second_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justify_v we_o in_o accept_v this_o atonement_n and_o in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n thus_o we_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n for_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o but_o justification_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o receive_v of_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o most_o dear_o belove_v son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n saviour_n and_o justifier_n jesus_n christ._n bywhich_n word_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a what_o be_v understand_v by_o justification_n be_v god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o merit_n and_o desert_n though_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o righteous_a according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n i._n e._n to_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o be_v arraign_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o innocent_a man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o action_n and_o god_n only_o like_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v he_o as_o his_o action_n deserve_v which_o strict_a justice_n require_v but_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n justification_n be_v proper_o god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o mercy_n not_o to_o man_n merit_n and_o desert_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o not_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o which_o i_o confess_v sound_n very_o like_o what_o some_o man_n say_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o by_o which_o righteousness_n thus_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o consider_v the_o whole_a sentence_n which_o be_v this_o so_o that_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v not_o that_o this_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v justify_v we_o and_o deserve_v our_o justification_n unto_o we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o but_o the_o true_a understanding_n and_o mean_v thereof_o be_v that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o work_v thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o our_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o turn_v unfeigned_o to_o he_o again_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n as_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o hope_n and_o charity_n as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v that_o they_o can_v merit_v our_o justification_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n when_o we_o have_v do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v we_o must_v still_o fly_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o distinction_n of_o faith_n justify_v not_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o clothes_n we_o with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o which_o god_n account_v we_o perfect_o righteous_a be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o these_o homily_n and_o very_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o god_n part_n be_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n viz._n to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n and_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o ransom_n that_o be_v to_o justify_v those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o righteous_a person_n thus_o to_o conclude_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o office_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n 3_o and_o how_o we_o receive_v it_o of_o he_o free_o by_o his_o mercy_n without_o our_o desert_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o be_v express_v by_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n merit_n that_o his_o obedience_n in_o do_v and_o suffer_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v do_v deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n that_o for_o christ_n sake_n he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o humble_a penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n this_o be_v all_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n which_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n thus_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v and_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n 1_o be_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n wash_v from_o their_o sin_n bring_v to_o god_n favour_n and_o make_v his_o child_n and_o inheritor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o which_o in_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v sin_n after_o their_o baptism_n when_o they_o turn_v again_o to_o god_n unfeigned_o they_o be_v likewise_o wash_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n from_o their_o sin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v not_o any_o spot_n of_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o damnation_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o of_o st._n john_n that_o if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n if_o we_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v we_o have_v fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o john_n i_o 7._o and_o to_o this_o sense_n our_o church_n expound_v those_o text_n rom._n iii._o all_o have_v offend_v and_o have_v need_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n by_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o we_o for_o a_o reconciler_n and_o peacemaker_n through_o
we_o either_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o our_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o unfeigned_o turn_v to_o he_o all_o this_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o include_v a_o renounce_v the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a work_n before_o we_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o and_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n this_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o modern_a notion_n of_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o shall_v any_o man_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o will_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o our_o church_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n whereas_o those_o who_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n yet_o renounce_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o be_v the_o only_a apostate_n and_o innovator_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o unjust_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n when_o i_o have_v only_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o vain_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o be_v such_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o under_o a_o orthodox_n form_n of_o word_n they_o have_v introduce_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n after_o this_o large_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v time_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o how_o those_o man_n who_o i_o oppose_v have_v corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o this_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v how_o direct_o opposite_a these_o new_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n be_v to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n which_o though_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comprise_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v and_o first_o whereas_o our_o church_n express_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n on_o god_n part_n be_v require_v mercy_n and_o grace_n justification_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o agreeable_o indeed_o to_o his_o own_o principle_n express_o assert_n that_o justification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o result_n of_o mercy_n but_o the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n remission_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v etc._n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n but_o justification_n be_v the_o off_o spring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v one_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n this_o notion_n i_o have_v examine_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v nothing_o further_a for_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v argument_n enough_o with_o these_o man_n who_o pretend_v such_o a_o mighty_a veneration_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o then_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v wonder_v as_o well_o he_o may_v how_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o law-notion_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o be_v pardon_v but_o by_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o a_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v the_o account_n of_o this_o will_v far_o discover_v what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o second_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o make_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n these_o man_n place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n we_o be_v account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o so_o be_v justify_v not_o as_o malefactor_n when_o they_o be_v pardon_v but_o as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v and_o i_o have_v already_o inform_v mr._n ferguson_n how_o effectual_o this_o notion_n undermine_v 156_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o meritorious_a blood_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v any_o man_n but_o whereas_o strict_a justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o repentance_n nor_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a obedience_n god_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n to_o true_a penitent_n and_o this_o necessary_o require_v a_o inherent_a holiness_n not_o to_o merit_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o if_o this_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o make_v we_o righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o burn_v day_n and_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n dr._n owen_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v a_o little_a consider_v for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o righteousness_n 187._o be_v inherent_a in_o christ_n and_o proper_o his_o own_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o free_o bestow_v on_o we_o but_o do_v not_o this_o imputation_n make_v it_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o we_o but_o so_o by_o gift_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o how_o plain_o be_v thing_n when_o man_n will_v speak_v out_o so_o that_o now_o
fear_n the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o great_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o new_a religion_n since_o a_o justify_v person_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o wicked_a be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o hell_n and_o be_v secure_a of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o if_o a_o justify_v person_n may_v miss_v of_o heaven_n and_o fall_v into_o hell_n his_o justification_n be_v worth_a nothing_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a be_v unjustified_a as_o to_o perish_v with_o his_o justification_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v sanctify_v who_o he_o first_o justify_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n leave_v to_o persuade_v a_o justify_v person_n to_o be_v holy_a if_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o this_o i_o particular_o show_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n where_o i_o examine_v dr._n owen_n reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o 88_o holiness_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o or_o prove_v only_o the_o necessity_n of_o event_n that_o god_n will_v necessary_o make_v man_n holy_a not_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o duty_n as_o will_v make_v every_o consider_v man_n who_o have_v any_o value_n for_o his_o soul_n free_o choose_v holiness_n but_o instead_o of_o answer_v what_o i_o there_o urge_v the_o doctor_n in_o his_o 100_o vindication_n transcribe_v a_o long_a paragraph_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v very_o bold_o do_v if_o he_o think_v his_o reader_n have_v any_o judgement_n though_o it_o argue_v more_o craft_n to_o give_v i_o a_o fresh_a challenge_n as_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o the_o doctor_n only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessaty_n of_o holiness_n and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a which_o be_v his_o way_n to_o call_v that_o scoff_a which_o he_o can_v answer_v as_o first_o he_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n 88_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n have_v it_o be_v use_v by_o another_o man_n but_o the_o doctor_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o evacuate_v this_o command_n and_o therefore_o i_o inquire_v where_o be_v the_o sanction_n of_o this_o law_n will_v he_o damn_v those_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v for_o their_o disobedience_n and_o will_v he_o save_v and_o reward_v those_o who_o do_v obey_v for_o their_o obedience_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o for_o this_o destroy_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o and_o if_o after_o all_o these_o command_n god_n have_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o obey_v or_o not_o i_o hope_v such_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a this_o last_o clause_n the_o doctor_n recite_v and_o cry_v out_o wonderful_a divinity_n a_o man_n must_v 120._o needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o god_n and_o himself_o who_o can_v suppose_v that_o any_o of_o his_o command_n shall_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o will_v obey_v they_o or_o no._n this_o i_o confess_v be_v wonderful_a divinity_n but_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n the_o doctor_n shall_v wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o for_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n he_o make_v all_o the_o divine_a command_n while_o he_o make_v they_o unnecessary_a to_o our_o justification_n which_o quite_o destroy_v their_o authority_n and_o sanction_n for_o a_o law_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v without_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v leave_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v it_o or_o not_o and_o such_o a_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a but_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v but_o may_v we_o not_o notwithstanding_o this_o command_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o this_o holiness_n wherein_o he_o design_n to_o represent_v my_o sense_n though_o he_o have_v change_v the_o word_n and_o answer_n false_a and_o impertinent_a we_o be_v neither_o justify_v nor_o save_v without_o they_o though_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o they_o nor_o save_v for_o they_o this_o be_v wary_o express_v but_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o by_o our_o not_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o justify_v infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o too_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n though_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o be_v sanctify_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o justification_n god_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o sly_a antecedent_n holiness_n which_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n the_o doctor_n profess_v it_o as_o his_o avow_a doctrine_n that_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n be_v neither_o the_o cause_n matter_n nor_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o not_o antecedent_o necessary_a and_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o the_o non-imputation_n 187._o of_o sin_n and_o that_o on_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n so_o exalt_v they_o into_o the_o room_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o acquaintance_n withal_o and_o a_o little_a before_o be_v we_o then_o free_v from_o this_o obedience_n yes_o but_o how_o far_o from_o do_v it_o 185._o in_o our_o own_o strength_n from_o do_v it_o for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v life_n everlasting_a it_o be_v vain_a that_o some_o say_v confident_o that_o we_o must_v yet_o work_v for_o life_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n hoc_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la we_o be_v not_o free_v from_o obedience_n as_o a_o way_n of_o walk_v with_o god_n but_o we_o be_v as_o a_o way_n of_o work_v to_o come_v to_o he_o so_o that_o holiness_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o they_o which_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n and_o sanction_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o leave_v it_o at_o every_o man_n liberty_n to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o obey_v be_v they_o not_o overrule_v like_o spiritual_a machine_n and_o engine_n by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o doctor_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n from_o the_o end_v of_o god_n in_o election_n and_o redemption_n god_n 120._o elect_v we_o and_o christ_n redeem_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n too_o if_o it_o be_v right_o manage_v but_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v upon_o the_o doctor_n principle_n that_o be_v if_o we_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n for_o if_o god_n have_v absolute_o elect_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n only_o purpose_v to_o make_v those_o holy_a by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n who_o he_o have_v elect_v this_o only_a prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o event_n that_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v shall_v be_v holy_a but_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n to_o engage_v any_o man_n to_o press_v after_o holiness_n for_o this_o election_n to_o holiness_n do_v not_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a on_o our_o part_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n without_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v but_o only_o make_v it_o necessary_a on_o god_n part_v as_o to_o the_o regular_a execution_n of_o his_o decree_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o redemption_n if_o we_o be_v so_o absolute_o redeem_a by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o this_o grace_n than_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n can_v make_v it_o a_o necessary_a duty_n in_o we_o to_o be_v holy_a though_o holiness_n may_v follow_v as_o a_o necessary_a effect_n this_o i_o express_v in_o few_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n will_v the_o father_n elect_v and_o the_o
of_o grace_n in_o we_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a choice_n from_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o moral_a persuasion_n together_o with_o the_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n than_o it_o can_v itself_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n but_o do_v itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o holiness_n as_o shall_v effectual_o incline_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a practice_n of_o holiness_n and_o if_o this_o new_a creature_n produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n mere_o by_o the_o natural_a or_o rather_o supernatural_a force_n and_o energy_n of_o grace_n than_o indeed_o it_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a as_o a_o necessary_a cause_n make_v a_o necessary_a effect_n and_o the_o doctor_n need_v not_o fear_n that_o this_o new_a creature_n shall_v be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o be_v feed_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pelagian_a fear_n too_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n shall_v perish_v for_o want_v of_o be_v keep_v alive_a by_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n for_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v use_v to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n can_v never_o die_v that_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o grace_n will_v live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o whole_a sea_n and_o ocean_n of_o corruption_n however_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o excellent_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n to_o keep_v the_o new_a creature_n alive_a in_o we_o whereas_o the_o life_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v these_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n a_o tree_n must_v be_v alive_a to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o its_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v alive_a but_o the_o fruit_n itself_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tree_n acquire_v habit_n be_v owe_v to_o exercise_v but_o a_o infuse_a principle_n of_o life_n in_o the_o doctor_n way_n can_v neither_o owe_v its_o be_v continuance_n nor_o increase_v to_o external_n act_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o other_o case_n the_o doctor_n be_v very_o much_o against_o work_v for_o life_n and_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o it_o now_o but_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o senseless_a and_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o this_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v the_o whole_a result_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v live_v holy_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o external_n fruit_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o may_v preserve_v a_o inward_a principle_n of_o holiness_n for_o a_o new_a creature_n in_o the_o doctor_n account_n be_v no_o more_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v propose_v what_o need_v there_o be_v of_o this_o new_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n when_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n unless_o he_o think_v holiness_n a_o mere_a external_n thing_n i_o doubt_v in_o his_o way_n he_o can_v find_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o a_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a to_o feed_v and_o cherish_v the_o new_a creature_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o each_o other_o but_o for_o aught_o yet_o appear_v might_n both_o be_v spare_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o doctor_n will_v think_v all_o this_o a_o answer_n but_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a as_o young_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v that_o other_o man_n will_n this_o be_v all_o our_o author_n return_v to_o those_o objection_n i_o make_v against_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n the_o rest_n he_o pass_v over_o as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a that_o they_o be_v unanswerable_a i_o be_o very_o persuade_v whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v let_v other_o judge_n however_o whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v or_o not_o any_o one_o will_v perceive_v that_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o may_v secure_o scoff_n at_o the_o doctor_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o scoff_v at_o any_o true_a apostle_n but_o though_o the_o doctor_n have_v do_v with_o i_o i_o have_v not_o thus_o do_v with_o he_o since_o at_o all_o turn_v he_o can_v talk_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o apostle_n i_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o world_n to_o what_o apostle_n he_o be_v near_o relate_v such_o as_o dr._n crispe_n saltmarsh_n and_o other_o antinomian_a apostle_n who_o be_v to_o the_o full_a as_o orthodox_n in_o this_o point_n as_o our_o author_n and_o assign_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o take_v the_o same_o method_n to_o secure_v the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o free_a grace_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o particular_a instance_n dr._n owen_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o holiness_n and_o so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v against_o holiness_n 51._o and_o righteousness_n that_o become_v a_o people_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v a_o way_n for_o holy_a and_o righteous_a they_o shall_v be_v christ_n will_v make_v they_o holy_a and_o pnt_v his_o spirit_n into_o they_o to_o change_v their_o heart_n and_o work_v upon_o their_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o as_o dr._n owen_n take_v care_n to_o assign_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n its_o proper_a place_n and_o gospel_n obedience_n its_o place_n so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n thus_o dr._n owen_n tell_v we_o we_o do_v by_o no_o 101._o mean_n assign_v the_o same_o place_n condition_n state_n and_o use_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o our_o obedience_n perform_v to_o god_n if_o we_o do_v they_o be_v real_o inconsistent_a and_o thus_o dr._n crispe_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o consequence_n 193._o of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o take_v man_n off_o from_o obedience_n but_o to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o those_o end_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o in_o obedience_n namely_o the_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n obedience_n serve_v it_o do_v take_v man_n off_o from_o perform_v 207._o duty_n to_o corrupt_a end_n and_o from_o the_o bad_a use_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v of_o idolize_v their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o own_o righteousness_n be_v good_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o for_o its_o own_o proper_a use_n but_o than_o it_o prove_v a_o fruit_n of_o sin_n ignorance_n and_o a_o dangerous_a stumble_a block_n when_o we_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v this_o righteousness_n of_o we_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n and_o place_n of_o god_n righteousness_n so_o far_o all_o be_v well_o on_o both_o side_n let_v we_o consider_v then_o what_o those_o end_n be_v for_o which_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v and_o which_o must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o our_o righteousness_n dr._n owen_n in_o the_o same_o place_n enform_v we_o that_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o our_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n do_v all_o of_o they_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o we_o in_o his_o notion_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o that_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o esteem_v righteous_a before_o god_n and_o be_v real_o so_o though_o not_o inherent_o our_o own_o obedience_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n whereupon_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v before_o god_n although_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o we_o abound_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n notwithstanding_o we_o be_v not_o save_v by_o they_o and_o that_o be_v that_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o and_o dr._n crispe_n speak_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v etc._n when_o our_o righteousness_n be_v say_v true_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n viz._n when_o man_n make_v their_o own_o righteousness_n the_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n that_o god_n righteousness_n only_o shall_v be_v as_o when_o man_n have_v such_o imagination_n as_o these_o as_o long_o as_o man_n do_v not_o mend_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v mend_v they_o that_o put_v deliverance_n from_o sin_n and_o wrath_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a performance_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n do_v command_v of_o they_o they_o do_v put_v that_o righteousness_n in_o the_o
endeavour_v to_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o my_o book_n and_o by_o affix_v ill_a name_n to_o it_o deter_v their_o follower_n from_o look_v on_o the_o inside_n or_o once_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a abstract_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o do_v earnest_o beg_v that_o favour_n of_o every_o man_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o discourse_n itself_o at_o least_o to_o peruse_v this_o short_a account_n of_o it_o before_o he_o allow_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o revile_v only_o i_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n how_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v already_o alter_v since_o the_o appear_a of_o my_o discourse_n before_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v against_o moral_a and_o legal_a preacher_n who_o preach_v up_o holiness_n but_o leave_v out_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n now_o when_o they_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n with_o as_o much_o undervalue_v a_o holy_a life_n and_o with_o advance_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n they_o change_v their_o note_n and_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o we_o but_o that_o i_o force_v their_o expression_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o they_o never_o intend_v they_o be_v now_o grow_v great_a patron_n of_o holiness_n and_o whatever_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o christ_n person_n or_o of_o his_o boundless_a and_o bottomless_a compassion_n and_o of_o such_o a_o infinite_a mercy_n which_o all_o the_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n can_v equal_v and_o of_o such_o a_o patience_n as_o will_v save_v we_o notwithstanding_o our_o sin_n they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o believe_v as_o hearty_o as_o they_o that_o christ_n be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o save_v all_o those_o who_o repent_v and_o believe_v and_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v save_v none_o but_o upon_o these_o term_n i_o be_o glad_a with_o all_o my_o heart_n to_o hear_v this_o for_o i_o design_v no_o more_o than_o to_o establish_v this_o doctrine_n but_o what_o account_n can_v they_o give_v after_o this_o of_o their_o general_a outcry_n against_o legal_a and_o moral_a preacher_n be_v there_o any_o man_n who_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o holiness_n will_v save_v they_o without_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n i_o know_v no_o such_o they_o be_v none_o of_o my_o companion_n and_o complice_n at_o who_o the_o doctor_n so_o often_o flurt_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o we_o but_o only_o a_o different_a phrase_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n i_o wonder_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o angry_a with_o those_o man_n who_o speak_v that_o so_o plain_o that_o the_o people_n can_v mistake_v they_o which_o they_o affect_v to_o obscure_v in_o uncouth_a and_o mystical_a phrase_n there_o can_v be_v no_o account_n give_v of_o this_o but_o that_o they_o be_v willing_a at_o least_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o be_v not_o so_o faithful_a to_o man_n soul_n as_o to_o prevent_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n be_v these_o phrase_n of_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o close_v with_o christ_n and_o lean_v and_o rest_v and_o roll_v our_o soul_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o such_o like_a general_o understand_v not_o only_o by_o some_o cunning_a sophister_n when_o they_o be_v force_v by_o reason_n and_o argument_n to_o put_v a_o sober_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o by_o the_o common_a people_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n according_a to_o gospel-term_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n i_o shall_v think_v he_o very_o ill_o employ_v who_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o mode_n of_o speak_v but_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o preacher_n themselves_o when_o they_o have_v no_o adversary_n expound_v these_o phrase_n to_o a_o very_a different_a if_o not_o contrary_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o hearer_n never_o suspect_v that_o come_n to_o christ_n and_o close_v with_o christ_n include_v obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n but_o that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o close_n with_o christ_n as_o their_o preacher_n tell_v they_o this_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o oppose_v those_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v general_o abuse_v to_o evil_a purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o no_o great_a honesty_n to_o be_v fond_a of_o word_n and_o phrase_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o the_o doctor_n can_v forget_v his_o old_a grudge_n against_o these_o preacher_n of_o holiness_n he_o tell_v we_o i_o know_v there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o in_o the_o course_n of_o a_o vain_a worldly_a conversation_n whilst_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o back_n or_o belly_n of_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n that_o bless_v god_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o bounty_n or_o charity_n the_o footstep_n of_o levity_n vanity_n scurrility_n and_o profaneness_n be_v moreover_o leave_v upon_o all_o the_o path_n of_o their_o haunt_n be_v wont_a to_o declaim_v about_o holiness_n 119_o good_a work_n and_o justification_n by_o they_o which_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o instruct_v man_n to_o atheism_n or_o the_o scorn_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v profess_v in_o religion_n no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mixture_n of_o truth_n and_o modesty_n in_o this_o censure_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o know_v no_o such_o person_n and_o if_o i_o do_v i_o shall_v abhor_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o doctor_n quarrel_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o at_o the_o vanity_n and_o profaneness_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o conversation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n among_o they_o the_o worse_a the_o better_o as_o at_o their_o preach_a holiness_n etc._n etc._n good_a sir_n if_o such_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o preach_v what_o will_v you_o have_v they_o preach_v shall_v they_o cry_v down_o holiness_n and_o preach_v up_o debauchery_n be_v this_o the_o way_n to_o cure_v the_o world_n of_o atheism_n or_o shall_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o trust_v whole_o in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o i_o confess_v this_o will_v much_o more_o become_v they_o and_o i_o wonder_v all_o bad_a man_n be_v not_o of_o this_o persuasion_n though_o i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v some_o better_a reason_n for_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n these_o man_n persecute_v my_o discourse_n the_o whole_a design_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n in_o order_n to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n that_o no_o man_n must_v expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n without_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o those_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o come_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o ingraft_v in_o he_o and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v expound_v by_o some_o man_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o obedience_n and_o to_o encourage_v sinner_n to_o expect_v justification_n by_o christ_n and_o those_o who_o be_v justify_v be_v actual_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o filth_n and_o impurity_n i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o very_o glorious_a to_o suffer_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o the_o pharisee_n persecute_v our_o saviour_n himself_o because_o he_o reject_v all_o their_o external_a and_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n and_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o sincere_a and_o internal_a obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o nothing_o will_v carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n but_o such_o a_o renovation_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o spirit_n as_o transform_v they_o into_o the_o likeness_n and_o image_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o great_a fault_n of_o my_o book_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o this_o noise_n and_o clamour_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o take_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o whole_a design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o it_o chap._n i._n contain_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o that_o discourse_n be_v to_o reconcile_v that_o love_n and_o honour_n and_o adoration_n trust_v and_o affiance_n which_o all_o christian_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o
have_v make_v to_o the_o world_n which_o include_v whatever_o he_o have_v reveal_v to_o we_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n nature_n mediation_n and_o the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n concern_v our_o salvation_n which_o must_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o from_o some_o fanciful_a and_o imaginary_a consequence_n which_o be_v a_o very_a unsafe_a way_n in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n doctor_n owen_n have_v advance_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a medium_fw-la of_o save_a knowledge_n that_o be_v when_o we_o have_v from_o the_o gospel_n learn_v who_o christ_n be_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o when_o we_o have_v learn_v those_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o person_n office_n and_o work_v we_o may_v then_o give_v free_a scope_n to_o our_o fancy_n and_o draw_v such_o conclusion_n as_o be_v no_o where_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n or_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v learn_v from_o scripture_n at_o least_o not_o clear_o and_o save_o without_o such_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v without_o reason_v and_o draw_v conclusion_n from_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v &_o suffer_v these_o conclusion_n must_v be_v form_v into_o artificial_a theory_n and_o scheme_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o these_o be_v the_o great_a gospel-mystery_n and_o the_o only_a save_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o those_o man_n only_o preach_v christ_n who_o fill_v people_n head_n with_o such_o choice_a speculation_n as_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o this_o acquaintance_n with_o christ._n i_o think_v there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n to_o oppose_v this_o principle_n which_o give_v such_o boundless_a scope_n to_o man_n fancy_n and_o allow_v every_o man_n to_o frame_v and_o mould_n a_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o own_o humour_n and_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o this_o when_o i_o observe_v what_o strange_a mystery_n the_o doctor_n himself_o have_v learn_v from_o this_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o this_o he_o can_v never_o have_v learn_v either_o from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n i_o give_v several_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n out_o of_o his_o own_o write_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a in_o due_a time_n at_o present_a i_o must_v observe_v what_o doctrine_n i_o there_o reject_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o god_n justice_n as_o represent_v he_o as_o fierce_a and_o savage_a as_o the_o worst_a of_o being_n such_o a_o notion_n of_o justice_n as_o disparage_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o gratify_v revenge_n and_o to_o appease_v a_o furious_a and_o merciless_a deity_n which_o notion_n at_o first_o fright_v socinus_n out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o make_v he_o rather_o choose_v to_o deny_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n so_o unworthy_a of_o god_n though_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n that_o we_o need_v do_v neither_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o justice_n as_o disparage_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o contrivance_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o if_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o god_n to_o punish_v sin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o person_n in_o the_o world_n fit_a or_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v expiation_n for_o it_o but_o only_o christ_n there_o be_v require_v no_o great_a wisdom_n to_o make_v the_o choice_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o mercy_n and_o patience_n of_o god_n as_o represent_v it_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o revenge_n which_o be_v like_o the_o tameness_n of_o a_o angry_a man_n when_o his_o passion_n be_v over_o which_o be_v a_o unworthy_a conceit_n of_o the_o infinite_a love_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o mercy_n as_o represent_v god_n to_o be_v fond_a &_o easy_a to_o sinner_n while_o they_o continue_v so_o and_o i_o think_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n very_o unworthy_a of_o god_n which_o represent_v he_o more_o concern_v to_o punish_v sin_n than_o to_o reform_v it_o and_o be_v it_o not_o hard_o that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v scandalize_v with_o deny_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o blaspheme_a god_n mere_o for_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o they_o be_v pursue_v to_o their_o just_a and_o natural_a consequence_n be_v down_o right_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o confutation_n of_o such_o doctrine_n for_o you_o can_v confute_v they_o without_o discover_v their_o blasphemy_n and_o whoever_o do_v so_o shall_v himself_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o blasphemer_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o ●_o our_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v unintelligible_a such_o as_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o it_o can_v explain_v nor_o any_o one_o else_o understand_v for_o since_o all_o our_o hope_n of_o salvation_n depend_v upon_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o mystery_n as_o surpass_v humane_a knowledge_n for_o that_o on_o which_o the_o happiness_n of_o all_o man_n depend_v aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o personal_a excellency_n fullness_n beauty_n and_o to_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o much_o as_o marriage_n entitle_v a_o woman_n to_o her_o husband_n estate_n that_o whatever_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v be_v as_o much_o reckon_v we_o when_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o as_o if_o we_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n ourselves_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o now_o i_o reject_v this_o because_o no_o union_n can_v thus_o entitle_v we_o to_o christ_n personal_a excellency_n and_o righteousness_n but_o such_o a_o natural_a union_n as_o make_v christ_n and_o believer_n one_o person_n that_o they_o be_v chri_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o dangerous_a heresy_n but_o neither_o our_o marriage_n to_o christ_n nor_o his_o be_v our_o surety_n or_o mediator_n can_v effect_v this_o for_o whatever_o union_n there_o may_v be_v between_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n while_o their_o person_n remain_v distinct_a their_o property_n and_o qualification_n and_o righteousness_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a too_o and_o though_o we_o may_v receive_v great_a advantage_n by_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v reckon_v we_o in_o that_o strict_a notion_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o and_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o notion_n for_o the_o first_o only_o make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n which_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o these_o blessing_n but_o the_o second_o make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n our_o personal_a righteousness_n which_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n whereby_o bad_a man_n may_v be_v nay_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n while_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o sin_n for_o if_o it_o once_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o gospel_n that_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n give_v we_o a_o actual_a interest_n in_o all_o his_o promise_n such_o as_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v how_o this_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o a_o bad_a man_n while_o he_o continue_v so_o may_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n for_o than_o he_o be_v a_o son_n of_o god_n and_o a_o heir_n of_o everlasting_a life_n and_o what_o become_v then_o of_o all_o those_o gospel-threatning_n which_o denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o unrighteousness_n and_o ungodliness_n of_o man_n when_o christ_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o who_o break_v the_o least_o of_o his_o commandment_n shall_v be_v call_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o except_o our_o righteousness_n exceed_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n we_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o when_o st._n
the_o law_n of_o earthly_a marriage_n and_o suretyship_n etc._n etc._n the_o only_a answer_n i_o can_v get_v from_o dr._n owen_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o such_o a_o husband_n and_o surety_n and_o mediator_n as_o man_n be_v but_o be_v all_o this_o in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n that_o there_o be_v something_o peculiar_a in_o he_o which_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o any_o other_o now_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n i_o desire_v but_o can_v not_o hope_v that_o they_o have_v so_o little_a wit_n as_o to_o give_v it_o for_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o their_o argument_n be_v fallacious_a for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o surety_n and_o mediator_n and_o the_o several_a duty_n and_o office_n of_o these_o relation_n as_o apply_v to_o man_n and_o as_o apply_v to_o christ_n than_o we_o can_v argue_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o give_v away_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o have_v for_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n in_o their_o sense_n and_o with_o they_o to_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o now_o before_o they_o argue_v from_o christ_n being_n our_o husband_n that_o therefore_o we_o have_v a_o title_n to_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o a_o wife_n have_v to_o her_o husband_n estate_n they_o must_v prove_v from_o express_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o our_o spiritual_a marriage_n before_o they_o argue_v from_o christ_n being_n our_o surety_n that_o therefore_o we_o be_v but_o one_o person_n with_o he_o and_o that_o whatever_o he_o do_v as_o our_o surety_n be_v account_v as_o much_o we_o as_o if_o we_o have_v do_v it_o our_o self_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o scripture-notion_n of_o christ_n suretyship_n and_o have_v they_o take_v this_o course_n i_o dare_v say_v i_o may_v have_v look_v long_o enough_o for_o a_o answer_n before_o it_o have_v come_v and_o here_o as_o not_o find_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o defence_n which_o dr._n owen_n have_v make_v for_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o christ_n being_n our_o mediator_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o though_o i_o must_v recall_v that_o word_n defence_n for_o indeed_o he_o have_v make_v none_o but_o appeal_v to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o his_o reader_n and_o leave_v his_o book_n to_o defend_v itself_o which_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o do_v at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n especial_o against_o a_o young_a adversary_n and_o first_o he_o will_v willing_o insinuate_v that_o i_o have_v not_o true_o or_o fair_o relate_v his_o word_n but_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o take_v courage_n and_o roundly_o assert_n whatever_o i_o have_v charge_v he_o with_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n as_o mediator_n and_o that_o 208._o what_o he_o do_v as_o mediator_n he_o do_v it_o for_o they_o who_o mediator_n he_o be_v or_o in_o who_o stead_n and_o for_o who_o good_a he_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n before_o god_n and_o here_o he_o first_o very_o nice_o distinguish_v between_o these_o two_o proposition_n christ_n as_o mediator_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n 209._o in_o our_o stead_n and_o christ_n be_v mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o very_o true_o observe_v that_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v charitable_o do_v of_o he_o to_o have_v show_v the_o difference_n for_o i_o be_o still_o so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o perceive_v it_o if_o christ_n as_o mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o than_o he_o must_v fulfil_v it_o in_o our_o stead_n for_o he_o be_v therefore_o suppose_a to_o fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o we_o because_o he_o act_v in_o our_o stead_n which_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n unless_o he_o act_v in_o our_o stead_n in_o fulfil_a righteousness_n which_o i_o think_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o fulfil_a righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o indeed_o the_o doctor_n himself_o do_v express_o assert_v this_o in_o so_o many_o word_n that_o this_o obedience_n be_v perform_v by_o christ_n 184._o not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o himself_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o expression_n then_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v show_v no_o difference_n now_o though_o i_o can_v blame_v the_o doctor_n for_o be_v willing_a to_o shift_v off_o this_o expression_n that_o christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n as_o foreseeing_a the_o consequence_n of_o it_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o discharge_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o personal_a righteousness_n for_o if_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o our_o stead_n the_o law_n can_v no_o more_o exact_a obedience_n from_o we_o than_o it_o can_v inflict_v punishment_n on_o we_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n be_v all_o the_o law_n can_v require_v of_o we_o and_o since_o we_o have_v perfect_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o christ_n our_o mediator_n it_o can_v make_v no_o far_o demand_n of_o we_o which_o be_v to_o set_v up_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n now_o as_o bad_a a_o consequence_n as_o this_o be_v if_o dr._n owen_n will_v speak_v consistent_o with_o his_o own_o principle_n he_o can_v never_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v make_v we_o in_o a_o law-sense_n be_v that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n for_o take_v away_o this_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n shall_v in_o his_o sense_n be_v reckon_v we_o than_o why_o the_o righteousness_n of_o abraham_n or_o moses_n or_o st._n paul_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o and_o yet_o suppose_v this_o true_a that_o christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n it_o necessary_o overthrow_v their_o fundamental_a notion_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o in_o our_o stead_n it_o become_v we_o without_o a_o imputation_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a indeed_o that_o god_n shall_v accept_v of_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n to_o act_v in_o our_o stead_n which_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o according_o that_o christ_n shall_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n but_o when_o this_o be_v do_v there_o need_v no_o imputation_n to_o make_v it_o we_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o our_o stead_n by_o a_o proxy_n or_o substitute_n appoint_v and_o allow_v to_o act_v for_o we_o become_v we_o according_o to_o strict_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o need_v not_o the_o acceptation_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n which_o be_v the_o scripture-notion_n of_o imputation_n to_o make_v it_o so_o christ_n righteousness_n will_v become_v we_o by_o his_o act_n in_o our_o stead_n without_o any_o consequent_a imputation_n and_o yet_o to_o see_v how_o absurdity_n multiply_v suppose_v we_o take_v it_o in_o dr._n owen_n sense_n that_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n this_o be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o middle_a may_v stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o either_o of_o the_o extreme_n for_o a_o mediator_n be_v a_o middle_a person_n between_o two_o contend_a party_n and_o therefore_o his_o office_n be_v to_o act_v between_o they_o both_o and_o not_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o either_o and_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n suppose_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v mediator_n that_o be_v middle_a person_n between_o god_n and_o ourselves_o nay_o indeed_o that_o we_o be_v so_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o otherwise_o though_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mediator_n on_o our_o behalf_n and_o for_o our_o good_a yet_o he_o can_v mediate_v in_o our_o stead_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o we_o can_v argue_v from_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o mediator_n that_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v mediator_n for_o a_o mediator_n be_v one_o who_o 207._o interpose_v between_o two_o differ_a party_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n but_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n to_o perform_v the_o term_n and_o condition_n himself_o which_o i_o show_v particular_o in_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n and_o here_o the_o
human_a nature_n be_v fit_v for_o glory_n may_v have_v exempt_v he_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o outward_a law_n whatever_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o outward_a law_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n be_v intrinsic_a and_o essential_a to_o human_a nature_n and_o if_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o human_a nature_n it_o can_v exempt_v it_o from_o those_o natural_a and_o necessary_a obligation_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n exempt_v the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_v as_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o life_n both_o which_o be_v equal_o the_o glory_n and_o perfection_n of_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o human_a nature_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n of_o its_o union_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v fit_v for_o glory_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o exempt_v the_o human_a nature_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o human_a nature_n unless_o he_o think_v that_o human_a nature_n in_o glory_n be_v under_o no_o obligation_n have_v christ_n be_v immediate_o translate_v to_o heaven_n he_o have_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o particular_a instance_n of_o obedience_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o earthly_a state_n for_o glorify_a saint_n themselves_o be_v not_o but_o while_o christ_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n as_o well_o as_o god_n it_o will_v always_o become_v he_o in_o whatever_o state_n he_o be_v to_o live_v agreeable_o to_o human_a nature_n for_o though_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n he_o be_v still_o as_o man_n inferior_a to_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o as_o man_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o necessary_a law_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o doctor_n prove_v that_o christ_n as_o a_o innocent_a man_n under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o law_n which_o come_v upon_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n especial_o not_o to_o such_o institution_n as_o signify_v the_o wash_n away_o of_o sin_n and_o repentance_n from_o sin_n as_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n do_v and_o therefore_o he_o fulfil_v this_o righteousness_n for_o we_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o former_a 217._o discourse_n that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o law_n at_o first_o be_v command_v upon_o occasion_n of_o sin_n yet_o a_o innocent_a man_n may_v observe_v they_o to_o good_a and_o wise_a purpose_n as_o public_a and_o solemn_a act_n of_o worship_n or_o external_a and_o visible_a expression_n of_o devotion_n as_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o righteousness_n and_o a_o virtuous_a life_n to_o which_o purpose_n among_o other_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n serve_v etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o doctor_n return_v no_o answer_n but_o make_v i_o say_v what_o i_o never_o think_v and_o abuse_v his_o credulous_a reader_n with_o a_o apprehension_n that_o i_o have_v talk_v like_o himself_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n of_o nonsense_n as_o any_o one_o in_o his_o wit_n must_v needs_o despise_v to_o borrow_v some_o of_o his_o own_o elegancy_n for_o thus_o he_o report_v my_o sense_n or_o word_n or_o both_o as_o he_o will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o i_o say_v that_o a_o 223._o innocent_a person_n such_o as_o christ_n be_v absolute_o may_v be_v oblige_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o law_n and_o institution_n as_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n and_o respect_v all_o of_o they_o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o they_o that_o be_v oblige_v by_o they_o and_o now_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o liberty_n nay_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o believe_v contradiction_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v under_o this_o necessity_n a_o little_a soon_o or_o be_v yet_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o not_o make_v contradiction_n for_o what_o he_o believe_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v i_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o innocent_a person_n can_v not_o observe_v any_o of_o these_o judaical_a ceremony_n with_o respect_n to_o personal_a sin_n but_o i_o say_v as_o they_o have_v other_o signification_n so_o he_o may_v observe_v they_o to_o other_o purpose_n circumcision_n in_o its_o first_o institution_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o do_v very_o well_o become_v he_o who_o be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n but_o that_o very_a seed_n which_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n the_o baptism_n of_o john_n be_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o a_o virtuous_a life_n which_o become_v the_o most_o innocent_a man_n but_o it_o be_v a_o profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o signify_v the_o wash_n away_o of_o sin_n only_o when_o the_o baptize_v person_n have_v be_v a_o sinner_n and_o yet_o the_o baptism_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v design_v for_o a_o noble_a purpose_n as_o a_o public_a inauguration_n of_o he_o to_o his_o prophetical_a office_n the_o passover_n be_v a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o forefather_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o most_o innocent_a man_n but_o i_o challenge_v the_o doctor_n or_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n offer_v any_o sin_n or_o trespass-offering_a which_o respect_v only_o personal_a offence_n or_o that_o he_o observe_v any_o ceremony_n which_o can_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o personal_a guilt_n and_o till_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o his_o argument_n be_v worth_a nothing_o his_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o what_o christ_n do_v as_o mediator_n that_o be_v the_o actual_a obedience_n of_o his_o life_n he_o do_v for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n i_o represent_v thus_o 218._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n assign_v of_o christ_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o only_o this_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o our_o stead_n here_o the_o doctor_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a way_n charge_v i_o with_o misrepresenting_a his_o argument_n for_o his_o word_n be_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o death_n and_o oblation_n these_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v his_o word_n but_o not_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n consist_v in_o the_o dis-junction_a as_o i_o express_o observe_v that_o either_o christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o his_o death_n and_o oblation_n or_o he_o do_v it_o for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n because_o otherwise_o as_o he_o himself_o express_v it_o if_o the_o obedience_n christ_n perform_v be_v not_o reckon_v to_o we_o and_o do_v upon_o our_o account_n there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v assign_v why_o he_o shall_v live_v here_o in_o the_o world_n so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v in_o perfect_a 182._o obedience_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v suppose_v not_o necessary_a to_o qualify_v he_o for_o his_o death_n which_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v yet_o there_o be_v other_o great_a and_o necessary_a reason_n why_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o in_o the_o world_n in_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will._n his_o three_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n perform_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o be_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v this_o and_o live_v so_o that_o we_o be_v unable_a to_o yield_v that_o complete_a &_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o happiness_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o christ_n our_o mediator_n and_o surety_n shall_v fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o we_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o argument_n 220._o as_o i_o tell_v he_o before_o be_v this_o that_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o god_n still_o exact_v the_o rigorous_a perfection_n of_o the_o law_n from_o we_o and_o that_o we_o must_v not_o appear_v before_o he_o without_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o or_o of_o another_o now_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n whether_o we_o must_v be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o or_o whether_o god_n will_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o accept_v a_o sincere_a and_o evangelical_n obedience_n instead_o of_o a_o
the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o active_a righteousness_n for_o since_o his_o purity_n and_o holiness_n give_v worth_a and_o dignity_n to_o his_o merit_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o his_o merit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o his_o active_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n be_v impute_v also_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n never_o think_v that_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o make_v we_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v perform_v all_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n perform_v which_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o imputation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o the_o same_o learned_a and_o reverend_a person_n excellent_o explain_v it_o soon_o after_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o law_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v and_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n or_o into_o judgement_n as_o he_o read_v it_o john_n v._n 24._o and_o add_v what_o judgement_n be_v this_o from_o which_o believer_n be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n proculdubio_fw-la strictum_fw-la illud_fw-la ubi_fw-la juxta_fw-la normam_fw-la legis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la examinatur_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la deprehenditur_fw-la huic_fw-la norm_a respondere_fw-la iustùs_fw-la aut_fw-la injustus_fw-la pronunciatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o doubt_n that_o strict_a judgement_n where_o man_n be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v pronounce_v just_a or_o unjust_a as_o they_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o rule_n justificatio_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la credentium_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dependet_fw-la quod_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o se_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la nova_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quam_fw-la audent_fw-la legali_fw-la examini_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la subjicere_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la merita_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la non_fw-la subituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la tale_n judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la perinde_n cum_fw-la illis_fw-la agetur_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la haberent_fw-la in_o seipsis_fw-la exactam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la legalem_fw-la therefore_o the_o justification_n and_o salvation_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o this_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o internal_a righteousness_n as_o they_o dare_v submit_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o to_o the_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a judgement_n of_o god_n but_o that_o by_o and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o redeemer_n hey_o shall_v never_o undergo_v such_o a_o judgement_n but_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o exact_a legal_a righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o hemean_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o hearty_o own_v it_o though_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o phrase_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o alter_v it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v in_o the_o three_o place_n what_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n by_o god_n mercy_n and_o by_o christ_n merit_n and_o that_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o homily_n and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n and_o what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n now_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n and_o belief_n in_o man_n heart_n 1_o whereby_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o agree_v unto_o all_o truth_n of_o god_n most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n may_v have_v but_o then_o a_o faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n or_o a_o true_a justify_v faith_n such_o as_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o true_a trust_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o stead_n fast_o hope_v of_o all_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n hand_n and_o that_o although_o we_o through_o infirmity_n or_o temptation_n of_o our_o ghostly_a enemy_n do_v fall_n from_o he_o by_o sin_n yet_o if_o we_o return_v again_o to_o he_o by_o true_a repentance_n that_o he_o will_v forgive_v and_o forget_v our_o offence_n for_o his_o son_n sake_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o will_v make_v we_o inheritor_n with_o he_o of_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o that_o kingdom_n come_v he_o will_v be_v our_o protector_n and_o defender_n in_o all_o peril_n and_o danger_n whatsoever_o do_v chance_v and_o that_o though_o sometime_o he_o do_v send_v we_o sharp_a adversity_n yet_o that_o evermore_o he_o will_v be_v a_o love_a father_n unto_o we_o if_o we_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o commit_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o he_o hang_v only_o upon_o he_o and_o call_v upon_o he_o ready_a to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o that_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sure_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n a_o certain_a expectation_n of_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a good_a thing_n from_o god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n or_o as_o it_o be_v excellent_o express_v a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n for_o the_o very_a sure_a and_o lively_a christian_a faith_n be_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v all_o thing_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o be_v a_o earnest_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n that_o he_o do_v regard_v we_o and_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a over_o we_o as_o the_o father_n be_v over_o the_o child_n who_o he_o do_v love_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o we_o for_o his_o only_a son_n sake_n and_o that_o we_o have_v our_o saviour_n christ_n our_o perpetual_a advocate_n and_o priest_n in_o who_o only_a merit_n oblation_n and_o suffer_v we_o do_v trust_v that_o our_o offence_n be_v continual_o wash_v and_o purge_v whensoever_o we_o repent_v true_o do_v return_n to_o he_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n stead_n fast_o determine_v with_o ourselves_o through_o his_o grace_n to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o never_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o sin_n so_o that_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v or_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n without_o require_v any_o more_o of_o we_o than_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n for_o christ_n sake_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o forsake_v they_o and_o determine_v through_o his_o gracious_a assistance_n never_o to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o but_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o the_o better_a if_o we_o consider_v second_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n for_o our_o church_n distinguish_v between_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o lively_a faith_n a_o dead_a faith_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n james_n compare_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o 1_o devil_n which_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a and_o tremble_v for_o fear_n yet_o they_o do_v nothing_o well_o but_o all_o evil_a and_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o faith_n have_v the_o wicked_a and_o naughty_a christian_a people_n which_o confess_v god_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o their_o mouth_n but_o deny_v he_o in_o their_o deed_n be_v abominable_a and_o without_o the_o right_a faith_n and_o to_o all_o good_a work_v reprovable_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o now_o faith_n as_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n this_o dead_a faith_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o sure_a and_o substantial_a faith_n which_o save_v sinner_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o a_o lively_a faith_n be_v and_o the_o description_n of_o that_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n another_o faith_n there_o be_v in_o
salvation_n by_o receive_v christ_n by_o rest_v and_o rely_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o repentance_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o this_o affair_n for_o they_o can_v apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o if_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n we_o must_v come_v without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o this_o fiducial_a reliance_n on_o christ_n can_v apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o christ_n be_v we_o may_v make_v a_o fanciful_a application_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o but_o a_o mere_a reliance_n on_o christ_n make_v no_o application_n but_o only_o signify_v a_o hope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o be_v god_n act_n whereby_o he_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o have_v any_o sense_n must_v signify_v our_o impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o we_o only_o by_o imputation_n which_o make_v our_o justification_n our_o own_o act_n and_o not_o god_n for_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o the_o full_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v entire_o god_n act_v or_o that_o our_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o god_n impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o imputation_n must_v go_v first_o if_o we_o apply_v that_o be_v impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o before_o god_n have_v impute_v it_o this_o be_v a_o false_a confidence_n and_o presumption_n if_o god_n impute_v it_o first_o than_o we_o be_v actual_o justify_v and_o there_o need_v no_o imputation_n or_o application_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v this_o righteousness_n we_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n be_v what_o the_o antinomian_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v first_o justify_v before_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n or_o evidence_n not_o a_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n every_o one_o may_v perceive_v how_o different_a this_o notion_n be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n we_o must_v first_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o then_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n but_o according_a to_o this_o new_a divinity_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o reliance_n be_v the_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o shut_v out_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o meritorious_a death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o but_o four_a whereas_o our_o church_n make_v christ_n only_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o still_o require_v on_o our_o part_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n find_v all_o our_o hope_n of_o justification_n immediate_o on_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n every_o good_a christian_a hope_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o be_v immediate_o save_v by_o christ_n i._n e._n by_o a_o bare_a union_n to_o his_o person_n but_o by_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v his_o law_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fiducial_a reliance_n and_o recumbency_n be_v to_o place_v our_o hope_n immediate_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o i_o charge_v they_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o make_v a_o new_a religion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o gospel_n for_o the_o gospel_n require_v a_o great_a many_o previous_a condition_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o become_v new_a creature_n and_o then_o god_n will_v pardon_v and_o reward_v we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o a_o immediate_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fanciful_a and_o enthusiastic_a faith_n will_v make_v all_o christ_n we_o this_o make_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n void_a and_o useless_a and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n instead_o of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o gospel_n attribute_n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o imperfect_a service_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n as_o by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o in_o this_o way_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o so_o innocent_a that_o we_o need_v no_o pardon_n and_o so_o perfect_o righteous_a that_o we_o merit_v a_o reward_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n in_o these_o man_n divinity_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n though_o the_o mistake_v be_v very_o take_v and_o popular_a which_o make_v a_o opposition_n to_o it_o very_o odious_a that_o whereas_o christ_n be_v our_o life_n and_o our_o righteousness_n our_o wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n but_o do_v not_o dispense_v these_o blessing_n immediate_o to_o we_o but_o in_o such_o way_n and_o method_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v prescribe_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n these_o man_n send_v we_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o righteousness_n for_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n for_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o all_o our_o spiritual_a want_n which_o shut_v out_o his_o gospel_n and_o religion_n or_o make_v it_o whole_o useless_a and_o let_v but_o dr._n owen_n stand_v to_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o his_o vindication_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o believe_v 151._o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n that_o we_o receive_v grace_n and_o salvation_n from_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o distinct_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v if_o by_o that_o he_o mean_v such_o way_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o declare_v i_o have_v no_o controversy_n with_o he_o about_o this_o matter_n thus_o for_o instance_n christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o sincere_a but_o imperfect_a service_n but_o the_o way_n to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n be_v not_o immediate_o to_o go_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n with_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o impurity_n about_o we_o to_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n but_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o reward_v for_o christ_n sake_n thus_o christ_n be_v our_o