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cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o one_o protestant_a divine_n have_v either_o speak_v or_o write_v otherwise_o praelect_v de_fw-fr justit_fw-la hab_fw-mi c._n 22._o this_o overbold_a rash_a and_o untrue_a assertion_n of_o the_o jocular_a defendant_n run_v in_o my_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o enter_v on_o the_o examination_n of_o what_o the_o rebuker_n here_o say_v not_o only_o because_o he_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v but_o upon_o another_o account_n for_o 2._o do_v we_o in_o good_a earnest_n press_v for_o what_o have_v not_o the_o countenance_n so_o much_o as_o of_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n this_o will_v real_o be_v hard_a and_o provocation_n sufficient_a to_o stir_v up_o his_o angeâ—_n against_o the_o offend_a brethren_n to_o who_o in_o answer_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o find_v these_o phrase_n in_o some_o public_a confession_n nay_o if_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o will_v have_v be_v silent_a and_o never_o have_v put_v pen_n to_o paper_n on_o this_o occasion_n mistake_v i_o not_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o these_o term_n and_o phrase_n be_v express_o in_o our_o confession_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n too_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o phrase_n most_o expose_v by_o he_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v literal_o in_o one_o or_o other_o confession_n 3._o that_o i_o may_v set_v what_o i_o now_o declare_v in_o the_o clear_a light_n i_o must_v observe_v unto_o you_o 1._o that_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o commutation_n or_o change_v of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o of_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n of_o his_o be_v substitute_v into_o our_o room_n and_o his_o suffer_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o each_o other_o that_o they_o be_v as_o hypocrates_n his_o twin_n they_o live_v and_o dye_v together_o grant_v one_o and_o all_o necessary_o come_v in_o with_o it_o oppose_v but_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o you_o oppose_v all_o of_o they_o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n die_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n as_o it_o import_v somewhat_o more_o than_o for_o our_o good_a imply_v a_o substitution_n of_o christ_n into_o our_o place_n which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o or_o without_o christ_n sustain_n our_o person_n if_o then_o any_o one_o of_o these_o phrase_n be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o confession_n there_o be_v a_o own_v all_o the_o rest_n 2._o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o of_o his_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o his_o be_v our_o surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o we_o do_v all_o import_n christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n his_o be_v substitute_v in_o our_o place_n a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o he_o and_o we_o and_o his_o sustain_v our_o person_n in_o suffering_n what_o i_o here_o assert_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o among_o the_o orthodox_n who_o thorough_o understand_v this_o controversy_n yea_o further_o 3._o these_o controvert_v phrase_n do_v express_v what_o be_v essential_a unto_o a_o real_a proper_a and_o plenary_a satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n in_o what_o confession_n soever_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n be_v assert_v there_o these_o phrase_n be_v own_v if_o then_o i_o can_v direct_v to_o the_o confession_n where_o either_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n be_v assert_v or_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n suffer_v for_o we_o or_o that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n or_o stand_v in_o our_o person_n when_o he_o die_v i_o hope_v it_o may_v satisfy_v any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o phrase_n contend_v for_o be_v in_o our_o confession_n and_o if_o i_o show_v that_o all_o these_o last_o mention_v be_v in_o some_o public_a confession_n or_o catechism_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o remove_v my_o brother_n from_o his_o fastness_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o who_o plead_v for_o their_o use_n be_v not_o so_o singular_a as_o he_o have_v insinuate_v these_o thing_n praemise_v our_o first_o enquiry_n must_v be_v 1._o in_o what_o confession_n be_v a_o proper_a satisfaction_n own_v go_v to_o the_o assembly_n cap._n 8._o sect_n 8._o and_o there_o you_o may_v read_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n by_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o have_v full_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o cap._n 11._o sect_n 3._o christ_n by_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o father_n justice_n on_o their_o behalf_n the_o same_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o large_a catechism_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n what_o be_v justification_n and_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o if_o my_o brother_n can_v see_v in_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o phrase_n of_o a_o change_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o there_o for_o in_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n whatever_o be_v essential_a thereunto_o as_o a_o commutation_n or_o change_v of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o be_v be_v contain_v and_o whoever_o understand_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n can_v but_o see_v it_o however_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o less_o study_v i_o will_v by_o a_o very_a plain_a instance_n illustrate_v thus_o much_o affirm_v that_o all_o sound_a believer_n be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n they_o lie_v under_o for_o their_o past_a sin_n that_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v in_o their_o case_n dissolve_v that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n embrace_v by_o the_o reform_a now_o if_o my_o brother_n demand_v of_o i_o in_o what_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v this_o phrase_n of_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n to_o be_v find_v in_o answer_n i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o assembly_n confession_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 1._o those_o who_o god_n effectual_o call_v he_o also_o free_o justifi_v by_o pardon_v their_o sin_n if_o he_o say_v he_o can_v in_o this_o place_n see_v the_o phrase_n of_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v there_o though_o he_o can_v see_v it_o for_o in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v it_o be_v essential_a unto_o pardon_n that_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v dissolve_v to_o talk_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o sinner_n whilst_o he_o continue_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v to_o trifle_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n can_v be_v read_v where_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v express_v be_v to_o talk_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o modesty_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o call_v by_o its_o most_o proper_a name_n the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o for_o a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o be_v as_o essential_a unto_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n as_o the_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v unto_o pardon_n of_o sin_n 2._o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n as_o it_o import_v somewhat_o more_o than_o for_o our_o good_a imply_v a_o commutation_n of_o person_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o and_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o person_n as_o our_o surety_n that_o it_o be_v thus_o understand_v by_o the_o orthodox_n i_o have_v already_o clear_v and_o to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o will_v add_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o palatinate_n divine_v which_o they_o deliver_v into_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n which_o be_v that_o one_o error_n among_o the_o many_o embrace_v by_o the_o remonstrant_n be_v the_o same_n which_o my_o brother_n have_v in_o his_o rebuke_n viz._n that_o to_o die_v for_o sinner_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o christ_n die_v loco_fw-la aut_fw-la vice_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la in_o their_o place_n and_o stead_n sed_fw-la bono_fw-mi tantum_fw-la but_o only_o for_o their_o good_a this_o error_n these_o divine_n in_o what_o they_o have_v say_v on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o five_o article_n do_v confute_v assert_v in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o that_o christ_n our_o surety_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n die_v loco_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n of_o sinner_n which_o in_o their_o orthodox_n antithesis_fw-la they_o thus_o explain_v partim_fw-la loco_fw-la