Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n formal_a justification_n meritorious_a 1,409 5 11.1733 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09472 The true gaine more in worth then all the goods in the world. Perkins, William, 1558-1602. 1601 (1601) STC 19757; ESTC S103440 50,518 134

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sinner_n &_o righteous_a before_o god_n but_o i_o demand_v of_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o doctrine_n whether_o when_o the_o work_n of_o preparation_n be_v do_v the_o doer_n be_v in_o christ_n or_o out_o of_o christ_n if_o he_o be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v also_o justify_v before_o he_o be_v justify_v if_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o out_o of_o christ_n paul_n have_v give_v the_o sentence_n that_o the_o say_v work_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n be_v not_o meat_n for_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o feed_v on_o christ_n but_o rather_o food_n for_o dog_n last_o hence_o we_o learn_v how_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v of_o us._n such_o as_o will_v true_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o receive_v he_o must_v make_v loss_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o must_v come_v naked_a and_o empty_v of_o all_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o man_n in_o a_o shipwreck_n cast_v out_o their_o commodity_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n leave_v their_o ship_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o sea_n &_o thus_o come_v swim_v to_o the_o shore_n even_o so_o must_v all_o man_n first_o forsake_v all_o &_o then_o come_v to_o christ._n beggar_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v their_o alm_n come_v in_o their_o rag●_n unfold_n leg_n and_o arm_n that_o their_o sore_n and_o botch_n may_v be_v see_v benadad_n king_n of_o syria_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n cast_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a robe_n he_o and_o his_o man_n come_v in_o sackcloth_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o head_n and_o thus_o he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n in_o like_a manner_n come_v to_o christ_n we_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o goodness_n and_o in_o abase_v of_o ourselves_o follow_v beggar_n fashion_n and_o with_o benhadad_n clothe_v ourselves_o with_o sign_n of_o guiltiness_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n we_o must_v first_o be_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o in_o respect_n of_o goodness_n be_v make_v nothing_o in_o ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v be_v what_o we_o be_v out_o of_o ourselves_o in_o christ._n there_o be_v no_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n except_o we_o receive_v it_o &_o christ_n as_o a_o little_a child_n in_o all_o meekness_n and_o humility_n for_o there_o must_v be_v nothing_o in_o we_o to_o receive_v christ_n but_o mere_a faith_n rest_v on_o mere_a mercy_n let_v all_o such_o think_v on_o this_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o receive_v true_a comfort_n by_o he_o thus_o much_o of_o paul_n loss_n before_o his_o conversion_n now_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v his_o loss_n after_o his_o conversion_n and_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v but_o doubtless_o i_o do_v think_v all_o thing_n loss_n for_o the_o excellent_a knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n my_o lord_n that_o these_o loss_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n whereas_o 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apostle_n second_o all_o inward_a &_o christian_a virtue_n as_o hope_v fear_v love_v of_o god_n good_a conscience_n etc._n etc._n for_o of_o all_o the_o inward_a gift_n none_o be_v except_v but_o faith_n as_o i_o have_v say_v three_o here_o we_o must_v understand_v work_v not_o of_o nature_n but_o of_o grace_n do_v and_o effect_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o us._n for_o in_o the_o verse_n follow_v he_o do_v reject_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n now_o he_o say_v of_o all_o these_o that_o they_o be_v his_o loss_n for_o christ._n but_o how_o be_v they_o loss_n the_o speech_n must_v wary_o be_v understand_v lest_o it_o be_v offensive_a they_o be_v loss_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o godly_a conversation_n for_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v mean_n of_o show_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o love_n to_o man_n now_o then_o they_o be_v loss_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n when_o they_o be_v repute_v and_o maintain_v as_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n though_o when_o they_o be_v right_o use_v &_o apply_v they_o be_v the_o excellent_a gift_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n they_o become_v as_o loss_n and_o dung_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n the_o prophet_n isai_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n confess_v her_o sin_n 6_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o a_o cloth_n utter_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o 21._o and_o paul_n to_o the_o galatian_n if_o righteousness_n be_v by_o the_o law_n christ_n die_v without_o cause_n or_o in_o vain_a that_o be_v if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v our_o advantage_n christ_n must_v be_v our_o loss_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o he_o be_v our_o advantage_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v our_o loss_n this_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n that_o all_o virtue_n and_o work_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o grace_n be_v loss_n in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o salvation_n sound_n not_o in_o man_n reason_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n first_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o god_n do_v accept_v and_o crown_v our_o work_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v not_o loss_n i_o answer_v god_n do_v as_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o double_a court_n one_o of_o justice_n the_o other_o of_o mercy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o give_v judgement_n by_o the_o law_n and_o accurse_v every_o man_n that_o do_v not_o continue_v in_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o in_o this_o court_n nothing_o can_v stand_v but_o the_o passion_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n &_o for_o the_o best_a work_n that_o we_o can_v do_v we_o may_v not_o look_v for_o any_o acceptation_n or_o reward_n but_o use_v the_o plea_n of_o david_n enter_v not_o o_o lord_n into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n for_o no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o sight_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n god_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o his_o own_o child_n that_o stand_v before_o he_o justify_v and_o reconcile_v by_o christ._n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o such_o he_o accept_v in_o this_o court_n and_o merciful_o reward_v though_o otherwise_o it_o be_v imperfect_a yet_o not_o for_o the_o merit_n thereof_o but_o for_o the_o merit_n and_o worthiness_n of_o christ._n thus_o then_o good_a work_n in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n be_v worthy_a condemnation_n &_o be_v accept_v of_o mercy_n procure_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v repute_v loss_n i_o answer_v work_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o cause_n of_o salvation_n or_o only_o as_o a_o way_n direct_v thereto_o if_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v dung_n if_o they_o be_v respect_v as_o a_o way_n lead_v and_o direct_v to_o eternal_a life_n they_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a thus_o &_o no_o otherwise_o three_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o law_n require_v work_n and_o the_o law_n must_v be_v satisfy_v &_o therefore_o that_o he_o which_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o whosoever_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o work_n but_o work_n must_v be_v distinguish_v some_o be_v personal_a work_n do_v in_o and_o by_o ourselves_o these_o neither_o justify_v nor_o save_v any_o man_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o salvation_n be_v loss_n and_o dung_n beside_o these_o there_o
be_v work_n that_o be_v out_o of_o we_o wrought_v in_o and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n namely_o the_o work_n of_o obedience_n in_o satisfy_v and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n these_o indeed_o be_v the_o work_n which_o justify_v and_o save_v we_o &_o none_o that_o proceed_v from_o us._n to_o this_o effect_n paul_n say_v 24._o that_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ._n last_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o if_o all_o virtue_n be_v loss_n for_o christ_n than_o faith_n itself_o i_o answer_v faith_n must_v diverse_o be_v consider_v first_o of_o all_o as_o a_o virtue_n work_v &_o bring_v forth_o many_o good_a fruit_n in_o us._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v loss_n as_o all_o other_o virtue_n be_v second_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v not_o as_o a_o virtue_n but_o as_o a_o instrument_n or_o hand_n not_o to_o give_v or_o work_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v no_o loss_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n except_v in_o this_o text_n now_o than_o we_o see_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n be_v manifest_a that_o all_o virtue_n and_o work_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o grace_n be_v mere_a loss_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n hence_o sundry_a thing_n may_v be_v learned_a the_o first_o that_o the_o most_o holy_a work_n of_o holy_a man_n can_v justify_v or_o merit_v eternal_a life_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n as_o cause_n paul_n say_v they_o be_v but_o loss_n and_o as_o offle_n to_o be_v cast_v to_o dog_n let_v this_o be_v note_v and_o remember_v for_o ever_o against_o all_o iustitiarie_n papist_n who_o if_o they_o will_v but_o serious_o consider_v this_o one_o text_n they_o may_v be_v far_o better_a resolve_v than_o they_o be_v second_o hence_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o our_o church_n be_v plain_o gather_v namely_o that_o we_o be_v save_v and_o justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o for_o all_o thing_n except_o our_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v make_v as_o dung_n and_o that_o this_o our_o doctrine_n may_v not_o be_v scandalous_a sundry_a thing_n must_v be_v remember_v the_o first_o be_v the_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o within_o we_o that_o be_v any_o cause_n either_o efficient_a material_a formal_a or_o final_a of_o justification_n but_o faith_n the_o second_o that_o faith_n be_v no_o principal_a cause_n but_o only_o a_o instrument_n the_o three_o that_o faith_n be_v no_o instrument_n to_o procure_v or_o work_v our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n but_o a_o instrument_n to_o receive_v or_o to_o apprehend_v our_o justification_n give_v by_o the_o father_n procure_v by_o the_o son_n apply_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o last_o that_o faith_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o cause_n or_o else_o as_o a_o way_n of_o salvation_n if_o as_o a_o internal_a cause_n in_o we_o it_o only_o justify_v and_o consequent_o save_v us._n if_o as_o a_o way_n it_o do_v not_o save_v alone_o for_o other_o virtue_n and_o work_n though_o they_o be_v no_o cause_n yet_o be_v they_o way_n to_o eternal_a life_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n here_o then_o when_o papist_n make_v outcry_n against_o we_o say_v that_o we_o look_v to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n alone_o the_o true_a and_o plain_a answer_n to_o they_o be_v this_o we_o consider_v faith_n two_o way_n first_o as_o a_o cause_n within_o we_o not_o merit_v any_o way_n but_o instrumental_o apprehend_v pardon_n in_o christ_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o for_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n second_o faith_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o way_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o walk_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o everlasting_a life_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n faith_n alone_o justify_v and_o save_v and_o nothing_o else_o within_o us._n to_o this_o do_v the_o learned_a father_n agree_v humil_n basil_n say_v this_o be_v perfect_a rejoice_v in_o god_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o puff_v up_o for_o his_o own_o justice_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o want_v justice_n iustificari_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o in_o christ._n hilary_n that_o be_v remit_v of_o christ_n by_o faith_n 9_o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o loosen_v for_o faith_n alone_o justify_v ambrose_n rom._n they_o be_v justify_v free_o which_o operate_v do_v nothing_o nor_o repay_v like_a for_o like_a be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o through_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n again_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epist_n to_o the_o corinth_n 1._o this_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n that_o he_o which_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v be_v save_v without_o work_n by_o faith_n alone_o receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n hierom_n god_n justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o 10._o nevertheless_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o way_n to_o life_n than_o we_o be_v not_o save_v only_o by_o faith_n for_o though_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n to_o 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say_v great_a be_v the_o help_n of_o repentance_n which_o whosoever_o take_v away_o joh._n cut_v off_o to_o himself_o the_o way_n of_o life_n chrysostome_n some_o by_o watch_v by_o sleep_v on_o the_o bare_a ground_n by_o tew_v their_o body_n with_o daily_a labour_n do_v blot_v out_o their_o sin_n but_o thou_o may_v obtain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o more_o easy_a way_n that_o be_v by_o forgive_a thus_o many_o hundred_o place_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o they_o ascribe_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o martyrdom_n to_o fast_v prayer_n work_v of_o mercy_n and_o such_o like_a three_o here_o be_v lay_v down_o the_o foundation_n of_o true_a humility_n for_o if_o all_o our_o virtue_n and_o work_n be_v loss_n in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o salvation_n than_o all_o boast_n be_v exclude_v and_o we_o be_v to_o take_v nothing_o to_o ourselves_o but_o shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o give_v all_o glory_n to_o god_n yea_o the_o more_o our_o virtue_n be_v and_o work_n if_o we_o 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