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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n finger_n great_a magnus_n 36 3 16.2507 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57335 A sure guide, or, The best and nearest way to physick and chyrurgery that is to say, the arts of healing by medicine and manual operation : being an anatomical description of the whol body of man and its parts : with their respective diseases demonstrated from the fabrick and vse of the said parts : in six books ... at the end of the six books, are added twenty four tables, cut in brass, containing one hundred eighty four figures, with an explanation of them : which are referred to in above a thousand places in the books for the help of young artists / written in Latine by Johannes Riolanus ...; Englished by Nich. Culpeper ... and W.R. ...; Encheiridium anatomicum et pathologicum. English Riolan, Jean, 1580-1657.; Culpeper, Alice.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654.; Rand, William. 1657 (1657) Wing R1525; ESTC R15251 394,388 314

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internus_fw-la cubiteus_n internus_fw-la arm_n and_o be_v fasten_v unto_o the_o cubit_n and_o to_o the_o four_o wrist_n bone_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o aloft_o the_o radieus_n □_o radieus_n t._n 22._o f._n 1._o m._n □_o internus_fw-la have_v its_o original_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o be_v stretch_v internus_fw-la radieus_n internus_fw-la out_o upon_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v insert_v into_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la which_o sustain_v the_o fore_a finger_n the_o wrist_n be_v extend_v by_o two_o external_a muscle_n which_o hold_v the_o same_o way_n with_o extender_n wrist_z extender_n the_o internal_a and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o radieus_n □_o radieus_n t._n 22._o f._n 3._o h._n □_o externus_fw-la or_o bicornis_fw-la take_v its_o rise_n from_o that_o bony_a point_n which_o be_v externus_fw-la radieus_n externus_fw-la in_o the_o arm_n above_o the_o knob_n thereof_o and_o rest_v upon_o the_o radius_fw-la it_o send_v forth_o a_o double_a tendon_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o wrist_n bone_n lie_v under_o the_o radius_fw-la the_o other_o into_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o before_o finger_n some_o will_v have_v this_o muscle_n to_o be_v a_o double_a one_o because_o it_o appear_v whole_o distinct_a in_o its_o original_n and_o insertion_n for_o that_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o wrist_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o bony_a point_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o other_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o external_a knob_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o extend_v the_o metacarpium_fw-la with_o the_o wrist_n it_o have_v its_o tendon_n separate_v and_o enclose_v in_o peculiar_a case_n and_o sheath_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sinewy_a gristly_a substance_n without_o the_o ring_n fa●…iond_v ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n the_o cubiteus_n □_o cubiteus_n t._n 22._o f._n 3._o g._n □_o externus_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o outward_a apophysis_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o externus_fw-la cubiteus_n externus_fw-la be_v carry_v along_o the_o cubit_n it_o insert_v its_o tendon_n into_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la scituate_n beneath_o the_o little_a finger_n chap._n 27._o muscle_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n in_o the_o palm_n or_o hollow_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v find_v two_o notable_a muscle_n which_o be_v term_v the_o palmar_n muscle_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v short_a the_o other_o long_o the_o long_a palmar_n muscle_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 22._o f._n 1._o k._n □_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o knob_v of_o the_o muscle_n long_o palmar_n muscle_n arm_n be_v spread_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o first_o articulation_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o its_o original_a it_o be_v fleshy_a and_o present_o after_o lessen_v itself_o into_o a_o small_a tendon_n which_o pass_v above_o the_o ring-shaped_a ligament_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o not_o include_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tendon_n it_o be_v widen_v into_o a_o sinewy_a membrane_n which_o be_v so_o firm_o fasten_v unto_o the_o skin_n to_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v the_o more_o quick_a and_o that_o the_o hand_n may_v hold_v thing_n the_o fast_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o skin_n beside_o the_o palmar_n muscle_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n muscle_n short_a palmar_n muscle_n four_o square_n of_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o ring-shaped_n ligament_n which_o be_v red_a than_o the_o flesh_n between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o be_v sometime_o single_a and_o sometime_o double_a look_v like_o two_o muscle_n and_o be_v carry_v under_o and_o implicate_v with_o the_o palmar_n muscle_n it_o seem_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n call_v thenar_n and_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o that_o same_o eigth_n bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n which_o be_v place_v out_o of_o order_n it_o be_v office_n be_v to_o hollow_a the_o hand_n and_o so_o to_o make_v diogeness_n his_o dish_n to_o drink_v on_o of_o together_o with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o hypothenar_n this_o muscle_n shall_v be_v name_v palmaris_fw-la brevis_fw-la the_o short_a palm_n muscle_n chap._n 28._o muscle_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o finger_n be_v bend_v stretch_v out_o and_o move_v sidewaies_o bender_v four_o finger_n bender_v there_o be_v two_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o four_o finger_n viz._n the_o musculus_fw-la sub●imis_fw-la and_o the_o musculus_fw-la profundus_fw-la the_o sublimis_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o inner_a □_o inner_a t._n 22._o f._n 1._o o._n f._n 5._o a._n □_o part_n of_o the_o inner_a knob_v of_o the_o arm_n and_z produces_z sublimis_fw-la sublimis_fw-la four_o □_o four_o t._n 22._o f._n 5._o a_o a_o a_o a._n □_o tendon_n about_o the_o wrist_n which_o be_v terminate_v at_o the_o second_o articulation_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o have_v hole_n bore_v in_o they_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o musculus_fw-la profundus_fw-la the_o profundus_fw-la spring_v out_o of_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 22._o f._n 1._o p._n f._n 5._o b._n □_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la and_o profundus_fw-la profundus_fw-la being_n □_o being_n t._n 22._o f._n 5._o b_o b_o b_o b._n □_o divide_v into_o four_o it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o sublimis_fw-la unto_o the_o three_o articulation_n of_o the_o finger_n do_v but_o observe_v the_o industry_n of_o nature_n who_o to_o the_o end_n the_o finger_n may_v be_v right_o bend_v on_o the_o inside_n according_a to_o their_o length_n she_o have_v frame_v a_o channel_n of_o most_o hard_a membrane_n resemble_v ligament_n which_o channel_n do_v strait_o enfold_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o musculus_fw-la profundus_fw-la and_o sublimis_fw-la lest_o in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o finget_v the_o tendon_n be_v bow_v shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o like_a rope_n rise_v up_o and_o lift_v up_o the_o skin_n and_o although_o the_o tendon_n be_v close_o comprehend_v within_o the_o say_a channel_n yet_o have_v they_o their_o fre●_n course_n and_o passage_n because_o the_o channel_n be_v smear_v with_o a_o fat_a a●d_n oily_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o very_a tendon_n of_o musculus_fw-la profundus_fw-la by_o the_o wrist_n do_v arise_v the_o lumbricales_n lumbricales_n four_o □_o four_o t._n 22_o f._n 5._o c_o c_o c_o c._n □_o lumbricale_n be_v firm_o fasten_v thereunto_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o first_o articulation_n of_o every_o finger_n where_o they_o unite_v themselves_o to_o the_o interosseans_n the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v the_o finger_n be_v common_a and_o proper_a ●_o extender_n extensor_n magnus_n ●_o i_o call_v they_o common_a which_o serve_v the_o four_o finger_n such_o as_o the_o extensor_n magnus_fw-la digitorum_fw-la the_o great_a extender_n of_o the_o finger_n or_o which_o beside_o extension_n do_v cause_n other_o motion_n as_o the_o lumbracale_n and_o interossei_fw-la join_v together_o the_o proper_a be_v they_o which_o belong_v and_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o certain_a finger_n as_o the_o extensor_n indicis_fw-la stretcher_n out_o of_o the_o fore_n finger_n and_o the_o extensor_n auricularis_fw-la stretcher_n out_o of_o the_o little_a finger_n magnus_n extensor_n digitorum_fw-la the_o great_a □_o great_a t._n 22._o f._n 3._o k._n □_o finger_n stretcher_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o outward_a knob_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o □_o the_o f._n 3._o e._n □_o wrist_n be_v cleave_v into_o four_o □_o four_o f._n 3._o f_o f_o f_o f._n □_o tendon_n which_o end_n into_o the_o two_o low_a joint_n of_o each_o finger_n the_o finger_n be_v move_v sidewaies_o which_o motion_n be_v common_o term_v adduction_n mover_n side_n way_n mover_n and_o abduction_n the_o adduction_n or_o draw_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v draw_v towards_o the_o thumb_n abduction_n or_o draw_v from_o be_v when_o they_o be_v move_v sidewaies_o from_o the_o thumb_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o interossean_a muscle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v interosseans_n interosseans_n three_o □_o three_o f._n 4._o i_o i_o i_o 1._o □_o external_n and_o as_o many_o □_o many_o f._n 2._o f_o f_o f_o f._n □_o internal_a spread_v in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la they_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n near_o the_o wrist_n and_o in_o the_o first_o internodeum_n or_o space_n between_o the_o joint_n with_o a_o very_a small_a tendon_n they_o creep_v side_n belong_v over_o the_o three_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n in_o the_o former_a and_o upper_a part_n whereof_o the_o tendon_n be_v first_o unite_v be_v terminate_v and_o therefore_o the_o interossean_a muscle_n act_v together_o
the_o clear_a you_o lose_v your_o labour_n as_o much_o as_o though_o you_o wash_v a_o black-more_a the_o scarf-skin_n peel_v off_o in_o divers_a person_n whilst_o it_o be_v dry_v or_o burn_v and_o the_o skin_n itself_o in_o leprosy_n and_o diverse_a that_o have_v the_o french_a pock_n the_o skin_n itself_o come_v off_o by_o fleake_n in_o such_o as_o be_v leprous_a and_o in_o some_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whoremaster_n pox._n chap._n 6._o of_o the_o skin_n after_o the_o scarf-skin_n follow_v the_o skin_n call_v in_o greek_a derma_n it_o have_v a_o substance_n diverse_a from_o other_o membrane_n the_o like_a of_o which_o you_o shall_v name_n its_o name_n never_o find_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o seed_n and_o blood_n mix_v together_o substance_n substance_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o portion_n of_o seed_n be_v predominant_a which_o may_v be_v bow_v and_o distend_v from_o which_o the_o skin_n be_v account_v spermatical_a it_o be_v temperature_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a or_o more_o proper_o exquisite_o temperate_a yet_o so_o temperature_n temperature_n it_o may_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o feeling_n it_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o on_o wrap_v it_o like_o a_o garment_n and_o therefore_o its_o dimention_n be_v as_o the_o dimention_n of_o the_o body_n be_v although_o it_o seem_v but_o one_o both_o to_o sight_n and_o touch_v yet_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o consist_v number_n number_n of_o two_o skin_n but_o i_o can_v never_o find_v they_o to_o be_v separable_a only_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v into_o many_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o thickness_n it_o have_v the_o same_o figure_n which_o the_o body_n have_v that_o it_o clothe_v it_o be_v textur_n figure_n figure_n be_v slight_a and_o very_o full_a of_o small_a hole_n for_o insensible_a transpiration_n and_o the_o pass_v out_o of_o excrement_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n it_o have_v visible_a great_a hole_n as_o in_o the_o ear_n eye_n nose_n mouth_n fundament_n and_o privity_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o take_v its_o colour_n from_o the_o predominant_a humour_n for_o of_o what_o colour_n the_o humour_n color_n color_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n be_v of_o that_o colour_n be_v the_o skin_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o from_o their_o birth_n as_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v straight_o knit_v to_o the_o part_n under_o it_o and_o therefore_o immovable_a except_v the_o connexion_n connexion_n skin_n of_o the_o forehead_n it_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o principal_a part_n by_o innumerable_a vein_n artery_n communion_n communion_n and_o nerve_n the_o extremity_n of_o which_o it_o take_v on_o every_o side_n for_o it_o have_v neither_o of_o they_o all_o three_o peculiar_a to_o its_o self_n whether_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o feel_n it_o perform_v action_n a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o doubt_n action_n action_n for_o otherwise_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o inward_a feel_n perform_v action_n also_o but_o what_o author_n ever_o say_v that_o the_o membrane_n perform_v action_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a and_o particular_a use_n to_o defend_v and_o adorn_v the_o use_v use_v body_n to_o receive_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o fil●h_n fuliginous_a vapour_n and_o sweat_n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n let_v we_o now_o reduce_v this_o same_o conformation_n of_o the_o skin_n to_o a_o physical_a use_n it_o be_v temper_v actect_v in_o substance_n temper_v substance_n against_o nature_n consist_v in_o i●s_n over_o thickness_n it_o be_v temperature_n be_v change_v in_o diverse_a disease_n it_o be_v number_n be_v vitiated_a when_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v vitiated_a or_o gnaw_v through_o or_o the_o number_n number_n skin_n itself_o lose_v often_o time_n its_o smoothness_n be_v turn_v into_o roughness_n or_o it_o be_v disfigure_v by_o figure_n figure_n pustles_a sometime_o its_o passage_n be_v stop_v or_o more_o open_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v connexion_n be_v mar_v in_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n use_v connextion_n use_v sometime_o it_o be_v use_n be_v hurt_v when_o it_o be_v insensible_a or_o when_o it_o receive_v not_o only_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n therefore_o the_o skin_n see_v it_o be_v the_o breathe_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o disease_n and_o if_o the_o pore_n be_v shut_v the_o body_n suffer_v great_a discommodity_n by_o reason_n transpiration_n be_v hinder_v for_o the_o body_n ought_v to_o ease_v itself_o that_o way_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n to_o perspiration_n the_o w●der_n it_o be_v the_o healthful_a be_v man_n the_o less_o perspiration_n man_n have_v the_o more_o sickly_a be_v they_o they_o which_o have_v quick_a perspration_n be_v weak_a though_o better_a in_o health_n and_o soon_o recover_v when_o they_o be_v sick_a such_o who_o perspiration_n be_v bad_a be_v strong_a before_o they_o be_v sick_a but_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a their_o cure_n be_v most_o difficult_a disease_n proceed_v from_o disorder_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o winter_n and_o in_o malignant_a fever_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o transpiration_n the_o native_a heat_n be_v choke_v breathe_v a_o vein_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o such_o from_o the_o substance_n and_o colour_v of_o the_o skin_n hypocrates_n propound_v two_o prognostic_n lib._n 5_o aph._n 71._o and_o lib_fw-la proegn_n part._n 7._o and_o 8._o of_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o skin_n read_v soranus_n chap._n 38._o the_o skin_n be_v like_a in_o color_n to_o the_o predominate_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n hippoc._n de_fw-fr humoribus_fw-la of_o divination_n by_o the_o mole_n of_o the_o skin_n write_v polemon_n a_o greek_a author_n and_o and_o among_o modern_a writer_n ludovicus_n ●eptalius_fw-la mediolanensis_fw-la write_v most_o accurate_o aristotle_n conclude_v the_o subtlety_n of_o a_o person_n wit_n from_o the_o subtlety_n and_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o man_n alone_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o leprosy_n according_a to_o aristotle_n prol._n 5._o sect._n 10._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o concagious_a disease_n may_v be_v draw_v in_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o skin_n grow_v hard_a and_o dry_a through_o burn_a fever_n and_o sometime_o it_o become_v regain_v whether_o skin_n l●st_v can_v be_v regain_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o elephant_n hide_v especial_o about_o the_o back_n limb_n and_o thigh_n as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o many_o like_o a_o tan_a hide_n the_o skin_n lose_v grow_v not_o again_o but_o degenerate_v into_o a_o scarre_n for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o first_o in●ention_n of_o nature_n but_o repair_v by_o the_o second_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o fatty_a membrane_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o steer_v and_o ●imele_n i●_n make_v a_o common_a membrane_n by_o reason_n name_n its_o name_n of_o its_o consistence_n in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o why_o not_o so_o then_o in_o man_n ●●substance_n although_o it_o be_v something_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v it_o soft_a and_o oily_a as_o you_o may_v substance_n substance_n perceive_v if_o you_o handle_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n or_o lay_v it_o by_o the_o fire_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o thin_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n distil_v through_o the_o vein_n original_a original_a like_o dew_n and_o congeal_v about_o the_o flesh_n this_o be_v the_o certain_a matter_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n only_o be_v the_o question_n make_v namely_o whether_o it_o obtain_v its_o consistence_n by_o heat_n or_o cold_a all_o acknowledge_v a_o moderate_a heat_n about_o the_o membrane_n compel_v and_o apply_v this_o same_o fatty_a and_o oily_a liquor_n the_o temperature_n then_o of_o the_o fat_a be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a situation_n temper_v situation_n it_o be_v contain_v vuder_n the_o skin_n universal_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o forehead_n cod_n and_o yard_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fat_a except_v therefore_o the_o fatty_a membrane_n be_v large_a as_o the_o skin_n be_v in_o number_v it_o be_v only_o one_o unless_o you_o connex_v the_o fleshy_a membrane_n internex_v number_n number_n with_o it_o as_o silvius_n do_v it_o have_v no_o proper_a figure_n color_n figure_n color_n in_o colour_v it_o be_v white_a if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v red_a it_o be_v because_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o laceration_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o it_o stick_v firm_o to_o the_o skin_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o without_o scrape_v and_o so_o it_o do_v to_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n the_o fat_a can_v communicate_v with_o the_o principal_a part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o true_o nourish_v nor_o yet_o live_v unless_o by_o apposition_n as_o stone_n do_v
shall_v be_v hu●t_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o choler_n beside_o these_o two_o proper_a membrane_n there_o be_v a_o □_o a_o t._n 3._o f._n 5._o p_o p._n □_o common_a one_o add_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la slimy_a slimy_a which_o it_o bestow_v upon_o a●_n the_o part_n it_o contain_v the_o gut_n be_v place_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o fill_v its_o whole_a cavity_n without_o any_o confusion_n situation_n situation_n the_o hypochondria_n except_v and_o be_v dispose_v in_o various_a turn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n they_o have_v with_o the_o □_o the_o f._n 1._o a_o a._n □_o mesenterium_fw-la they_o be_v seven_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o body_n and_o something_o long_o division_n longitude_n general_n division_n this_o longitude_n be_v divide_v into_o □_o into_o f._n 4._o ●rom_fw-la b._n to_o i._n □_o thin_a and_o □_o and_o f._n 4._o from_o 1._o to_o ●_o □_o thick_a not_o according_a to_o situation_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o membrane_n the_o thin_a which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o inferiore_fw-la orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o first_o &_o supreme_a in_o order_n it_o consist_v of_o thin_a membrane_n the_o thick_a be_v the_o inferior_a in_o order_n but_o the_o superior_a and_o short_a in_o situation_n and_o more_o capacious_a and_o have_v thick_a membrane_n again_o the_o thin_a be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n or_o three_o gut_n of_o which_o the_o first_o special_a special_a be_v call_v □_o call_v f._n 4._o f._n □_o duodenum_fw-la the_o second_o □_o second_o f._n 4._o g_o g._n □_o jejunum_n the_o three_o □_o three_o f._n 4._o h_o h._n □_o ilium_n the_o thick_a gut_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n or_o gut_n the_o first_o □_o first_o t._n 2._o f._n 4._o h_o h._n □_o caecum_fw-la the_o second_o □_o second_o f._n 4._o k._n □_o colon._n the_o three_o □_o three_o f._n 4._o m._n □_o rectum_fw-la all_o the_o gut_n be_v hollow_a that_o they_o may_v give_v passag_n to_o chyle_n and_o excrement_n they_o cavity_n cavity_n be_v □_o n_o f._n 6._o r._n □_o □_o n_o t._n 3._o f._n 4._o f._n □_o wrinkle_a round_n about_o within_o all_o along_o their_o longitude_n even_o from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o fundament_n that_o so_o they_o may_v stay_v the_o chyle_n and_o excrement_n of_o the_o first_o conco●tion_n but_o for_o expel_v the_o excrement_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o press_v downward_o by_o degree_n and_o thus_o much_o to_o wha●_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o gut_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o they_o all_o several_o the_o first_o gut_n be_v call_v □_o call_v t._n 4._o f._n 5._o h_o h._n □_o duodenum_fw-la because_o in_o length_n it_o be_v twelve_o finger_n duod●num_fw-la 1._o duod●num_fw-la breadth_n the_o find_n of_o this_o gut_n be_v hard_a for_o towards_o the_o back_n bone_n it_o must_v be_v seek_v for_o under_o the_o sweetbread_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o jejunum_n this_o position_n and_o intertexture_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v note_v because_o oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o obstruction_n &_o vomit_n be_v without_o any_o fail_n of_o the_o pylorus_n but_o the_o choler_n flow_v by_o the_o □_o the_o f._n 3._o d_o d._n □_o biliar_a poor_a be_v hinder_v in_o his_o passage_n and_o return_v back_o into_o the_o stomach_n cause_v vomit_v in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o jejunum_n the_o passage_n of_o choler_n poor_a bi●iar_a poor_a pierce_v the_o gu●_n and_o creep_v downward_o a_o little_a way_n between_o the_o membrane_n before_o i●_n pierce_v the_o inner_a membrane_n nee●_n which_o the_o □_o the_o f._n 3._o c._n f._n 5._o h_o h._n □_o channel_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n i●_n observe_v by_o virs●ngus_n where_o the_o gut_n begin_v to_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n their_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 3._o f._n 4._o g_o g._n □_o jejunum_n begin_v jejunum_n 2._o jejunum_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v empty_a than_o the_o ilium_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o nearness_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o its_o multitude_n of_o mesaraick_n vein_n it_o lie_v altogether_o in_o the_o umbilical_a region_n and_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a the_o □_o f._n 3._o e._n □_o ilium_n follow_v which_o be_v more_o slender_a but_o in_o length_n surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n ilium_n 3._o ilium_n of_o the_o gut_n it_o occupy_v the_o ilium_n and_o hypogastrium_n and_o compass_v about_o the_o jejunum_n itself_o with_o its_o inferior_a part._n in_o this_o gut_n be_v that_o disease_n which_o be_v call_v the_o twist_v of_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o iliack_a passion_n the_o four_o gut_n in_o order_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n be_v call_v □_o f._n 3._o b_o b._n □_o caecum_fw-la by_o caecum_fw-la thick_a gut_n 1._o caecum_fw-la ancient_a anatomist_n and_o do_v retain_v this_o name_n although_o it_o be_v altogether_o unlike_a to_o the_o ancient_a description_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o large_a like_o a_o sack_n neither_o do_v it_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o second_o stomach_n to_o concoct_v the_o chyle_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_v before_o the_o ingress_n and_o egress_n be_v by_o one_o hole_n now_o in_o its_o place_n a_o membranous_a appendix_n be_v show_v which_o be_v large_a in_o a_o child_n new_o bear_v than_o in_o a_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o thence_o silvius_n take_v occasion_n to_o write_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o ou●_n body_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o growth_n and_o of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la and_o caecum_fw-la the_o gut_n □_o gut_n t._n 3._o f._n 4._o h_o h._n □_o colon_n succeed_v this_o in_o which_o be_v many_o thing_n worth_a our_o consideration_n colon._n 2._o colon._n to_o wit_n its_o largeness_n situation_n use_v s●utters_n two_n ligament_n its_o fringe_n of_o fa●_n and_o its_o connexion_n of_o all_o the_o gut_n none_o more_o large_a and_o capacious_a than_o this_o it_o begin_v at_o largeness_n largeness_n the_o right_a kidney_n near_o the_o □_o the_o f._n 4._o i._o □_o appendix_n and_o be_v turn_v upward_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n where_o it_o be_v wreathe_v and_o make_v ●arrower_a in_o its_o obliquation_n descend_v it_o touch_v the_o left_a kidney_n and_o a_o little_a below_o be_v situation_n situation_n bow_v like_o a_o roman_a s._n it_o end_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n in_o it_o the_o dung_n and_o filth_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v keep_v as_o also_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o first_o region_n ●se_n ●se_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v dilate_v too_o much_o by_o multitude_n of_o dung_n and_o violence_n of_o wind_n ligament_n ligament_n nature_n have_v strengthen_v this_o gut_n with_o two_o strong_a ligament_n which_o be_v stretch_v along_o its_o longitude_n they_o make_v great_a folding_n and_o wrinkle_n in_o this_o gut_n then_o in_o any_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o seem_v like_o ce●s_n to_o retain_v the_o dung_n and_o because_o it_o want_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o humour_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o fat_a of_o it_o nature_n have_v place_v about_o it_o here_o and_o there_o fat_n fat_n certain_a fringe_n of_o fat_a to_o moisten_v it_o that_o □_o that_o f._n 4._o k_o k._n □_o volve_v or_o shutter_n which_o author_n quarrel_v so_o much_o about_o be_v not_o to_o be_v s._n shutter_n s._n pass_v by_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o colon_n like_o a_o membranous_a circle_n which_o hinder_v the_o flow_a back_n of_o the_o dung_n into_o the_o ilium_n and_o the_o ascend_n of_o a_o glister_n to_o the_o same_o place_n therefore_o it_o open_v towards_o the_o inferior_a part_n that_o it_o may_v let_v the_o dung_n pass_v out_o and_o hinder_v it_o from_o flow_a back_n it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la by_o a_o membranous_a ●ye_z whatsoever_o connexion_n connexion_n laurembergus_n write_v accuse_v riol●n●s_n of_o ignorance_n or_o dul-sightedness_n the_o last_o of_o the_o gut_n be_v call_v □_o call_v f._n 1._o c_o c._n □_o right_a because_o it_o pass_v straight_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o gut_n 3._o right_a gut_n o●_n sacrum_n to_o the_o fundament_n this_o gut_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o beside_o the_o internal_a fleshy_a membrane_n have_v also_o a_o external_a ●_o external_a f._n 4._o ●_o fleshy_a musculous_a cover_n like_o a_o sheath_n that_o so_o it_o may_v the_o more_o forcible_o expel_v the_o d●●g_n which_o use_v to_o clod_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o right_a gut_n therefore_o beside_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o colon_n this_o same_o fleshy_a sheath_n crush_v the_o dung_n as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o hand_n that_o so_o it_o may_v pass_v out_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n i_o
to_o a_o exctetion_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n think_v you_o have_v nature_n frame_v sphenoide_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sinus_fw-la sphenoide_v those_o cavity_n have_v she_o do_v it_o to_o make_v the_o skull_n so_o much_o the_o light_a or_o that_o they_o may_v be_v conduit_n head_n or_o storehouse_n of_o air_n which_o be_v of_o necessity_n breathe_v in_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o they_o can_v be_v storehouse_n because_o they_o be_v a_o finger_n breadth_n distant_a from_o the_o frontal_a cavity_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o continuation_n or_o conjunction_n with_o they_o again_o the_o air_n which_o be_v require_v to_o be_v exceed_o pure_a will_v be_v defile_v by_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o spongy_a bone_n furthermore_o in_o the_o many_o dead_a body_n which_o i_o have_v dissect_v some_o of_o which_o may_v be_v snotty_a and_o phlegmatic_a i_o never_o find_v the_o mammillary_a process_n any_o large_a than_o usual_a but_o by_o those_o passage_n phlegm_n ought_v to_o be_v derive_v unto_o the_o os_fw-la ethmoide_v or_o colander_n bone_n or_o fluctuate_a unto_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o ought_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o flow_v unto_o that_o place_n because_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v seldom_o perforate_v before_o so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o through_o fare_v into_o the_o nostril_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o snot_n and_o phlegm_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v not_o strain_v pass_v by_o what_o way_n the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o nose_n pass_v through_o the_o colander_n bone_n but_o that_o it_o flow_v down_o into_o the_o palate_n through_o the_o four_o pipe_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o choana_n or_o that_o be_v collect_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o os-sphenoides_a if_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o little_a hole_n of_o the_o plate_n of_o os_fw-la sphenoide_v it_o may_v be_v derive_v into_o the_o spongy_a bone_n of_o the_o nostril_n the_o say_v spongy_a bone_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n be_v distinguish_v with_o bony_a cell_n in_o which_o small_a caruncle_n or_o bit_n of_o flesh_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v swell_v the_o disease_n polypus_n be_v breed_v afterward_o you_o shall_v consider_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o nostril_n into_o the_o palate_n by_o these_o palate_n the_o passage_n from_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o palate_n cavity_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o os_fw-la 1._o os_fw-la t._n 15._o f._n 6._o 1._o vomer_fw-la at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pterygoidean_a apophysis_n there_o appear_v a_o hole_n compass_v with_o a_o gristle_n which_o be_v the_o extremity_n of_o that_o passage_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o palate_n from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o palate_n ear_n to_o the_o palate_n by_o help_n whereof_o deaf_a person_n hear_v it_o a_o man_n speak_v into_o their_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v wide_a open_a also_o by_o help_n hereof_o the_o ear_n be_v most_o easy_o purge_v with_o masticarory_n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n in_o the_o skull_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o space_n contain_v between_o the_o two_o plate_n thereof_o hard_a tumour_n primary_n disoase_v of_o the_o sćul_a tumour_n tumour_n be_v breed_v and_o almost_o of_o a_o bony_a nature_n yea_o and_o some_o be_v true_o bony_a such_o as_o be_v horn_n a_o hard_a full_a and_o oblong_a tumour_n be_v call_v tesiudo_n of_o kin_n to_o which_o be_v the_o tumour_n talpa_fw-la which_o also_o be_v call_v topinaria_n there_o be_v another_o tumour_n which_o be_v term_v natta_n and_o grow_v sometime_o chief_o in_o the_o back_n which_o hang_v by_o a_o small_a root_n this_o threefold_a tumour_n if_o timely_a care_n prevent_v not_o be_v wont_a to_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a bulk_n horn_n be_v wont_a to_o grow_v out_o in_o the_o skull_n the_o forehead_n and_o else_o where_o yea_o and_o upon_o other_o bone_n i_o have_v see_v a_o horn_n a_o finger_n long_o which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n like_o a_o spu●_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o horn_n sennertus_n have_v neat_o treat_v in_o the_o fist_n book_n of_o his_o practice_n beside_o these_o tumour_n the_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v frequent_a which_o proceed_v from_o fracture_n fracture_n a_o violent_a and_o external_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v either_o without_o or_o with_o contusion_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a fracture_n without_o contusion_n the_o first_o be_v term_v diacope_n when_o a_o arrow_n or_o dart_n fall_v upon_o the_o head_n and_o peirce_v deep_a the_o second_o be_v call_v aposcheiparnismos_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o plan_n or_o shave_v as_o it_o be_v when_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v pare_v away_o the_o three_o be_v term_v hedra_n which_o be_v a_o gap_n or_o ra●e_n make_v by_o the_o cut_n of_o a_o weapon_n a_o fracture_n with_o contusion_n if_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o in_o the_o bone_n smite_v and_o immovable_a fracture_n kind_n of_o fracture_n it_o be_v term_v fissura_fw-la or_o rima_n by_o the_o greek_n rogme_n if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o bone_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v smite_v it_o be_v term_v apeichema_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o result_v cle_v like_o the_o rebound_v of_o a_o echo_n if_o the_o bone_n be_v move_v and_o break_v there_o be_v a_o threefold_a fracture_n reckon_v viz._n engeisoma_o which_o be_v a_o depression_n of_o the_o skull_n to_o the_o membrane_n or_o meninx_n of_o the_o brain_n ecpies●…a_n which_o be_v a_o depression_n of_o the_o say_v scul_n divide_v into_o thin_a and_o small_a bit_n camaroosis_n which_o be_v a_o vault_a elevation_n of_o the_o break_a skull_n enthlasis_n so_o call_v be_v indeed_o a_o contusion_n but_o without_o fracture_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o flexure_n or_o bow_v of_o the_o soft_a skull_n which_o kind_n of_o contusion_n be_v see_v in_o brazen_a vessel_n as_o pan_n and_o kettle_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o be_v batter_v only_o and_o not_o break_v in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n we_o often_o find_v a_o carry_v and_o exostoosis_n proceed_v from_o a_o exostosis_n carry_v exostosis_n common_a cause_n but_o more_o often_o from_o the_o whore_n pox._n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o inferior_a jawbone_n the_o inferior_a □_o inferior_a t._n 15._o f._n 3._o l._n □_o jawbone_n be_v in_o such_o as_o be_v of_o year_n one_o continue_v bone_n without_o articulation_n it_o be_v substance_n articulation_n any_o show_n of_o division_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o chin._n it_o be_v articulation_n be_v very_o loose_a be_v fasten_v with_o a_o orbicular_a ligament_n a_o movable_a gristle_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o knob_v thereof_o to_o procure_v the_o free_a motion_n within_o the_o jawbone_n there_o be_v a_o crease_n or_o channel_n cut_v out_o ordain_v to_o contain_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o cavity_n which_o contain_v the_o marrow_n that_o be_v may_v afford_v a_o small_a postion_n of_o the_o vessel_n to_o every_o tooth_n channell_n channell_n this_o channel_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o jawbone_n and_o be_v manifest_a and_o therefore_o hyppocaates_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o of_o all_o bone_n only_o the_o low_a jawbone_n have_v vein_n cahp_n 8._o of_o the_o tooth_n afterward_o you_o shall_v with_o a_o instrument_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n draw_v out_o by_o the_o root_n one_o tooth_n of_o every_o sort_n that_o you_o may_v contemplate_v the_o root_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o hole_n or_o socke●s_n when_o the_o tooth_n be_v break_v you_o shall_v find_v they_o stuff_v with_o a_o slimy_a substance_n and_o with_o thread_n which_o be_v the_o vessel_n the_o cavity_n be_v more_o evident_a in_o tooth_n which_o be_v wither_v and_o dry_v it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o compare_v the_o fresh_a tooth_n and_o the_o dry_a one_o together_o and_o to_o observe_v the_o difference_n but_o that_o you_o may_v discern_v yourself_o and_o demonstrate_v unto_o other_o the_o distribution_n tooth_n the_o way_n to_o show_v the_o vessel_n appertain_v unto_o the_o tooth_n of_o vessel_n viz._n of_o little_a vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n into_o the_o tooth_n you_o shall_v take_v this_o course_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o ram_n neither_o jaw_n in_o which_o these_o vessel_n be_v more_o apparent_a and_o cut_v it_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o open_v it_o until_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n appear_v the_o marrow_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v tear_v the_o nerve_n come_v in_o sight_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o little_a string_n from_o which_o certain_a fine_a thread_n and_o other_o thing_n resemble_v vein_n and_o artery_n be_v weave_v together_o do_v enter_v beneath_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tooth_n root_n to_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 15._o f._n 6._o n_o n._n □_o dog-teeth_n and_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 15._o f._n 6._o m._n