the_o explication_n and_o deduction_n of_o my_o opinion_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v my_o adversary_n will_v quarrel_v at_o much_o of_o this_o not_o that_o i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v his_o opinion_n but_o because_o partly_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o divine_n and_o partly_o they_o be_v so_o rational_a that_o any_o sensible_a man_n will_v condemn_v he_o at_o first_o sight_n now_o therefore_o it_o be_v time_n to_o lay_v down_o the_o adversary_n opinion_n as_o i_o apprehend_v it_o leave_v he_o all_o liberty_n to_o explicate_v himself_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v miss_v in_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n 13._o you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o the_o scripture_n preach_v the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o minutely_o and_o philosophical_o in_o few_o and_o metaphorical_a term_n they_o represent_v you_o god_n like_o a_o man-law-giver_n tell_v you_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o fire_n for_o those_o who_o will_v not_o obey_v in_o the_o next_o world_n 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and_o yet_o neither_o impetrate_v nor_o satisfy_v likewise_o may_v be_v impetrative_a but_o not_o satisfactory_a and_o may_v be_v satisfactory_a without_o impetration_n or_o merit_n and_o hence_o they_o say_v some_o saint_n have_v have_v action_n both_o meritorious_a and_o impetrative_a that_o satisfy_v for_o nothing_o or_o little_a because_o they_o owe_v little_a or_o little_a pain_n be_v due_a to_o their_o offence_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v great_a heap_n of_o action_n as_o they_o be_v satisfactory_a lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o power_n to_o take_v what_o quantity_n seem_v to_o he_o fit_v and_o to_o pâ—eâ—ent_v it_o to_o god_n foâ—_n the_o sâ—ns_n of_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n or_o pain_n of_o such_o man_n or_o soul_n whereas_o my_o say_n be_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n give_v the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n all_o power_n and_o virtue_n to_o relax_v sin_n and_o punishment_n always_o that_o be_v for_o the_o church_n good_a this_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v prepare_v to_o understand_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n second_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o seventeen_o chapter_n that_o we_o agree_v with_o other_o in_o the_o torment_n and_o disagree_v only_o in_o the_o instrument_n we_o more_o connatural_a and_o â—it_a his_o self-contradiction_n and_o false_a impose_v of_o unheld_a doctrine_n when_o baptism_n remit_v all_o pain_n and_o how_o a_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n purge_v herself_o several_a petty_a mistake_n no_o place_n for_o merit_n in_o the_o next_o world_n that_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v saint_n and_o may_v be_v pray_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o prayer_n which_o accelerate_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n divers_a intolerable_a error_n and_o weakness_n in_o divinity_n 1._o in_o his_o seventeen_o chapter_n he_o profess_v to_o show_v my_o principle_n to_o be_v ill_o ground_v and_o that_o there_o be_v bad_a sequels_fw-fr follow_v from_o they_o and_o if_o that_o show_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o say_v so_o i_o believe_v full_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o promise_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o prove_v i_o doubt_v he_o will_v fall_v very_o short_a of_o his_o title_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o suspicion_n be_v because_o i_o find_v it_o so_o as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o look_v for_o example_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o i_o he_o make_v that_o the_o venial_a affection_n which_o man_n soul_n carry_v into_o the_o next_o world_n be_v cause_n to_o they_o of_o great_a grief_n and_o torment_n of_o mind_n he_o far_o say_v i_o put_v no_o other_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n but_o the_o grief_n of_o this_o affection_n be_v join_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o privation_n of_o bliss_n and_o i_o tell_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o put_v no_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n but_o that_o i_o put_v the_o very_a same_o i_o confess_v this_o proposition_n be_v a_o very_a bold_a one_o for_o i_o know_v not_o how_o absurd_o he_o may_v talk_v of_o those_o pain_n but_o in_o hope_n he_o speak_v as_o common_o his_o fellow_n do_v i_o venture_v upon_o this_o affirmation_n 2._o to_o make_v which_o good_a i_o distinguish_v between_o the_o torment_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o torment_n as_o to_o say_v burn_v be_v the_o torment_n fire_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o torment_n be_v inflict_v and_o then_o i_o make_v this_o discourse_n let_v he_o look_v into_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o divine_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o put_v in_o purgatory_n any_o other_o torment_n than_o act_v of_o the_o will_n which_o they_o call_v grief_n now_o the_o question_n be_v of_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v holy_a soul_n i_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v put_v they_o to_o be_v of_o other_o object_n than_o such_o as_o deserve_v grief_n as_o of_o their_o sin_n of_o the_o want_n of_o â—lory_n and_o such_o like_a now_o all_o these_o i_o put_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v clear_a then_o then_o that_o i_o put_v the_o same_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n that_o he_o do_v not_o one_o except_v the_o difference_n than_o be_v only_o that_o i_o do_v not_o put_v the_o same_o instrument_n of_o torment_n which_o he_o do_v but_o i_o put_v connatural_a instrument_n he_o strange_a and_o force_a instrument_n i_o the_o nature_n and_o eminency_n of_o a_o spirit_n he_o a_o dead_a body_n which_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o it_o can_v hurt_v a_o soul._n ask_v which_o be_v the_o strong_a agent_n and_o fit_a to_o torment_v the_o soul_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o her_o own_o nature_n be_v infinite_o more_o strong_a infinite_o more_o fit_a why_o then_o do_v not_o my_o way_n satisfy_v he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v metaphorical_a because_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o signify_v god_n justice_n because_o the_o bell_n ring_v in_o his_o ear_n that_o the_o council_n signify_v other_o punishment_n than_o their_o word_n express_v he_o vaunt_v the_o council_n be_v against_o we_o but_o when_o he_o declare_v they_o he_o can_v find_v one_o word_n beyond_o what_o be_v common_a to_o both_o opinion_n 3._o in_o his_o three_o and_o four_o number_n he_o will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o we_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o error_n of_o deny_v purgatory_n because_o we_o say_v these_o purge_a torment_n end_v not_o until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reflection_n as_o to_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o purgatory_n when_o purge_v be_v do_v as_o long_o as_o we_o profess_v purgatory_n we_o must_v profess_v not_o purge_v this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n perpetual_o before_o his_o eye_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o pope_n benedict_n and_o he_o look_v so_o a_o squint_a that_o he_o can_v see_v what_o be_v plain_o before_o he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o purge_v be_v turn_v to_o purge_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o bliss_n about_o what_o then_o do_v he_o quarrel_v with_o i_o because_o i_o say_v the_o ill_a affection_n be_v in_o purgatory_n all_o the_o while_n the_o soul_n be_v there_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v the_o same_o let_v he_o reflect_v upon_o these_o his_o own_o word_n n._n 4._o whereas_o purge_v cleanse_v etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o take_v away_o of_o something_o which_o contain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o stain_n or_o blemish_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o clear_o something_o contain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o stain_n or_o blemish_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o long_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o purgatory_n then_o he_o unjust_o accuse_v i_o of_o say_v
devotion_n and_o reason_n first_o essay_n wherein_o modern_a devotion_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v bring_v to_o solid_a principle_n and_o make_v rational_a in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o mr_n j._n m_n remembrance_n for_o the_o live_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a by_o thomas_n white_a gent._n in_o quo_fw-la quemque_fw-la invenerit_fw-la suus_fw-la novissimus_fw-la dies_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la eum_fw-la comprehendet_fw-la mundi_fw-la novissimus_fw-la dies_fw-la aug._n epist._n 80._o ad_fw-la hesychium_n paris_z mcdlxi_o preface_n to_o the_o gentleman_n who_o send_v i_o mr._n j._n m_n book_n sir_n peradventure_o you_o may_v desire_v as_o well_o my_o judgement_n of_o mr._n m_n book_n as_o the_o answer_n of_o it_o in_o brief_a then_o the_o man_n i_o know_v many_o year_n ago_o and_o conceive_v a_o good_a idea_n of_o his_o honesty_n and_o such_o learning_n as_o can_v then_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o he_o go_v after_o beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o as_o i_o hear_v he_o follow_v other_o study_n and_o at_o his_o return_n i_o see_v he_o once_o but_o have_v a_o good_a character_n of_o he_o from_o a_o common_a friend_n as_o touch_v his_o honesty_n for_o as_o to_o his_o learning_n either_o my_o friend_n have_v not_o try_v it_o or_o we_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o it_o with_o this_o character_n of_o his_o person_n i_o undertake_v the_o read_n of_o his_o book_n in_o which_o i_o find_v all_o the_o art_n necessary_a to_o the_o defend_n of_o a_o bad_a cause_n with_o as_o little_a shame_n as_o be_v possible_a he_o bring_v know_v heresy_n for_o his_o defence_n of_o lawful_a author_n he_o stretch_v their_o person_n to_o the_o height_n their_o word_n beyond_o their_o extent_n if_o he_o light_v upon_o a_o authority_n of_o some_o church_n book_n you_o will_v think_v it_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o general_n council_n he_o so_o press_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o by_o interpretation_n and_o translation_n he_o make_v they_o say_v what_o he_o list_v 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call_v padre_n mancio_fw-la overcome_v his_o corrival_n to_o a_o sermon_n in_o a_o country_n parish_n for_o put_v he_o to_o say_v his_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la in_o latin_a before_o the_o people_n to_o try_v his_o learning_n when_o his_o corrival_n say_v it_o right_n he_o will_v correct_v he_o according_a to_o the_o false_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o the_o people_n applaud_v prefer_v he_o so_o your_o author_n have_v the_o advantage_n by_o explicate_v spiritual_a thing_n corporal_o to_o have_v the_o apprehension_n of_o ordinary_a both_o man_n and_o divine_n and_o consequent_o the_o applause_n for_o he_o the_o secend_v be_v that_o he_o have_v commodity_n of_o book_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o unknown_a and_o in_o a_o town_n not_o extraordinary_a bookish_a be_v hard_a to_o find_v for_o which_o reason_n i_o be_o fain_a to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o fault_n his_o citation_n afford_v without_o be_v able_a to_o give_v so_o ample_a satisfaction_n as_o the_o see_n of_o the_o work_n themselves_o may_v have_v make_v i_o able_a to_o exhibit_v yet_o all_o this_o do_v not_o cause_v i_o to_o make_v a_o evil_a apprehension_n of_o the_o man_n i_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o persuasion_n he_o have_v be_v imbue_v with_o must_v needs_o have_v this_o effect_n that_o he_o must_v help_v himself_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v and_o very_o likely_a be_v conceit_v that_o he_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o make_v my_o opinion_n seem_v the_o worst_a he_o can_v his_o way_n of_o piety_n his_o instruction_n to_o handle_v divinity_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o author_n who_o vote_n have_v no_o force_n his_o obedience_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o his_o friend_n all_o drive_v he_o to_o this_o i_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_o force_v to_o treat_v sometime_o his_o opinion_n rude_o sometime_o his_o argument_n because_o the_o english_a tongue_n make_v our_o controversy_n expose_v to_o such_o judgement_n as_o be_v to_o be_v tell_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o proof_n or_o say_n be_v and_o well_o it_o fall_v out_o when_o even_o after_o tell_v it_o they_o be_v able_a to_o see_v it_o but_o i_o do_v not_o desire_v any_o of_o my_o say_n shall_v reflect_v 〈◊〉_d his_o person_n for_o his_o learning_n beseem_v well_o enough_o the_o narrative_a divinity_n that_o he_o have_v follow_v which_o have_v no_o deep_a root_n than_o whether_o some_o classical_a author_n under_o which_o nation_n come_v many_o a_o mean_v divine_a hold_v such_o a_o opinion_n and_o if_o some_o number_n hold_v it_o than_o it_o be_v canonize_v for_o good_a doctrine_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o theme_n here_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o weakness_n of_o vulgar_a divine_n but_o to_o recommend_v my_o pain_n and_o self_n to_o you_o desire_v you_o and_o your_o friend_n opinion_n of_o they_o and_o of_o your_o ever_o friend_n and_o servant_n thomas_n white_a first_o part_n refute_v the_o argument_n from_o authority_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o middle_a state_n first_o division_n contain_v what_o in_o the_o first_o four_o chapter_n concern_v the_o author_n to_o answer_v the_o adversary_n misrepresenting_n of_o the_o author_n doctrine_n and_o mistake_v of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n his_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o some_o saint_n of_o the_o old_a law_n reassume_v not_o their_o body_n draw_v from_o authority_n and_o their_o remain_a relic_n show_v inefficacious_a and_o spring_a from_o shallowness_n in_o philosophy_n sir_n 1._o the_o book_n you_o send_v i_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o punishment_n st._n hierom_n report_v to_o have_v be_v use_v to_o some_o martyr_n who_o first_o the_o pagan_n anoint_v with_o honey_n and_o then_o expose_v to_o be_v torture_v with_o fly_n and_o gnat_n for_o so_o it_o serve_v i_o first_o it_o declare_v my_o opinion_n reasonable_a candid_o it_o testify_v that_o i_o aim_v at_o show_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a work_n of_o wisdom_n and_o not_o a_o wilful_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n thus_o far_o be_v honey_n for_o if_o i_o do_v perform_v it_o questionless_a i_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a divine_a if_o i_o do_v not_o at_o least_o he_o give_v i_o the_o commendation_n of_o intend_v it_o some_o part_n of_o my_o opinion_n he_o explicate_v not_o well_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v our_o of_o mistake_n one_o thing_n he_o fumble_v in_o which_o be_v plain_a enough_o whereas_o i_o put_v in_o a_o sin_n three_o part_n the_o strong_a and_o resolute_a affection_n relic_n in_o the_o soul_n after_o the_o resolution_n be_v change_v and_o last_o the_o outward_a action_n and_o give_v to_o all_o these_o for_o punishment_n their_o several_a proper_a effect_n so_o that_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v and_o cancel_v and_o
alone_o know_v but_o it_o seem_v rational_a to_o think_v that_o a_o very_a private_a good_n can_v exact_v they_o but_o only_o such_o which_o either_o single_o or_o in_o multitude_n concur_v to_o a_o public_a good_n other_o circumstance_n which_o prayer_n make_v by_o faith_n may_v require_v to_o be_v hear_v may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o subtle_a twist_v of_o cause_n by_o the_o divine_a providence_n unpenetrable_a by_o we_o which_o fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o weak_a person_n who_o with_o great_a faith_n demand_v the_o help_n of_o god_n howsoever_o this_o be_v the_o main_a principle_n that_o god_n never_o do_v such_o action_n but_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v know_v and_o to_o govern_v man_n by_o persuasion_n out_o of_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o whensoever_o such_o action_n have_v not_o connatural_a way_n to_o be_v know_v and_o manifest_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o god_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a second_o cause_n nor_o must_v it_o be_v omit_v that_o even_o in_o these_o miraculous_a action_n god_n proceed_v more_o according_a to_o nature_n in_o general_a then_o in_o the_o other_o for_o this_o be_v the_o main_a point_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o bliss_n conformable_o to_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n what_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o persuasion_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o mankind_n in_o the_o great_a effect_n which_o be_v in_o order_v he_o immediate_o to_o bliss_n 7._o hitherto_o my_o principle_n have_v be_v somewhat_o abstract_v yet_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o take_v pure_o either_o out_o of_o faith_n or_o out_o of_o evident_a and_o confess_v natural_a truth_n concern_v man_n nature_n the_o follow_a principle_n will_v be_v more_o close_o to_o our_o subject_n 8._o the_o six_o therefore_o be_v that_o a_o sin_n be_v a_o action_n against_o reason_n that_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o hurtful_a to_o he_o first_o in_o soul_n the_o which_o it_o most_o principal_o corrupt_v next_o in_o body_n both_o according_a to_o his_o internal_a faculty_n and_o many_o time_n also_o in_o his_o external_a and_o vegetative_a quality_n three_o if_o it_o be_v a_o external_a act_n it_o prejudices_fw-la mankind_n that_o be_v his_o neighbour_n either_o in_o their_o soul_n by_o scandal_n and_o evil_a example_n or_o also_o in_o their_o body_n or_o fortune_n and_o out_o of_o these_o consideration_n the_o sinner_n remain_v subject_a to_o satisfaction_n towards_o himself_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o himself_o towards_o the_o church_n and_o towards_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o soul_n if_o he_o repair_v they_o not_o with_o penance_n and_o good_a work_n he_o go_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o affection_n sinful_a into_o the_o next_o world_n and_o there_o suffer_v the_o sorrow_n and_o contradiction_n which_o follow_v distract_v affection_n as_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o inward_a bodily_a power_n those_o breed_n in_o he_o or_o increase_v in_o he_o either_o more_o sinful_a action_n or_o at_o lest_o great_a strife_n betwixt_o the_o rational_a and_o the_o material_a part_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o remedy_v in_o this_o world_n cause_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_a soul_n to_o be_v worse_o and_o imperfect_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o so_o subject_a to_o ill_a effect_n in_o the_o next_o world_n as_o for_o the_o other_o damage_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o neighbour_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o will_n to_o repair_v they_o he_o do_v not_o quit_v the_o sin_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o restitution_n but_o if_o he_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o true_o be_v not_o negligent_a they_o hurt_v he_o not_o in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o all_o negligence_n and_o tepidity_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o next_o world_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o sinful_a disposition_n and_o so_o accrue_v to_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n 9_o the_o seven_o principle_n be_v that_o by_o god_n order_n all_o the_o evil_n which_o follow_v sin_n either_o by_o its_o proper_a nature_n or_o by_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a government_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v punishment_n of_o that_o sin_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o by_o way_n of_o penance_n do_v prevent_v the_o punishment_n which_o other_o way_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o by_o this_o order_n of_o god_n do_v plain_o extinguish_v the_o dueness_n of_o the_o pain_n as_o st._n zacchaeus_n when_o he_o pay_v four_o double_a of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v wrong_v any_o man_n quit_v the_o score_n of_o what_o he_o have_v offend_v human_a nature_n civil_o he_o that_o do_v willing_o undergo_v the_o penitential_a canon_n or_o like_o a_o holy_a mary_n magdalene_n or_o mary_n the_o egyptian_a do_v retire_v to_o a_o voluntary_a penance_n do_v satisfy_v the_o church_n and_o those_o who_o have_v perfect_a contrition_n satisfy_v for_o all_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o her_o interior_a power_n in_o the_o body_n i_o find_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o he_o who_o leave_v nothing_o due_a to_o any_o of_o these_o party_n have_v satisfy_v for_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o can_v exact_v of_o he_o 10._o the_o eight_o principle_n be_v that_o god_n justice_n may_v be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n in_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o effect_n it_o have_v in_o its_o creature_n if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o this_o late_a it_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o every_o creature_n have_v that_o which_o be_v fit_v to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o its_o situation_n and_o order_n in_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o who_o satisfy_v for_o his_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v explicate_v in_o the_o former_a principle_n do_v absolute_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n in_o this_o sense_n but_o if_o you_o take_v god_n justice_n as_o justice_n signify_v a_o virtue_n in_o he_o then_o to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n add_v to_o the_o former_a explication_n that_o the_o satisfaction_n the_o man_n do_v be_v that_o which_o god_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o justicâ—_n exact_v to_o have_v do_v the_o which_o because_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o repentant_a sinner_n have_v do_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sinner_n have_v satisfy_v god_n also_o in_o that_o sense_n 11._o the_o nine_o principle_n be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o good_a act_n do_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o proceed_v from_o charity_n be_v meritorious_a that_o be_v deserve_v a_o reward_n and_o the_o reward_n may_v be_v the_o extrinsical_a or_o intrinsical_v good_a of_o the_o actor_n that_o be_v either_o a_o good_a to_o his_o own_o person_n or_o to_o his_o friend_n for_o who_o do_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n increase_v charity_n in_o himself_o and_o become_v more_o holy_a than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o a_o great_a and_o better_a member_n of_o god_n church_n and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v be_v make_v for_o the_o elect_n and_o do_v cooperate_v to_o their_o good_a we_o know_v that_o they_o be_v more_o make_v and_o do_v more_o cooperate_v to_o the_o good_a of_o they_o who_o be_v more_o just_a and_o more_o saint_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o god_n order_n by_o his_o ordinary_a providence_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o just_a man_n fare_v better_a because_o he_o be_v just_a and_o and_o so_o the_o just_a man_n by_o be_v just_a merit_n not_o only_o for_o his_o own_o person_n but_o also_o for_o other_o again_o because_o god_n do_v this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o just_a person_n whether_o that_o desire_n be_v actual_a or_o only_o in_o preparation_n of_o heart_n this_o which_o we_o call_v merit_v be_v also_o obtain_v or_o impetrate_v and_o because_o what_o be_v merit_v or_o impetrate_v may_v be_v either_o addition_n of_o good_a or_o diminution_n of_o evil_n when_o it_o be_v diminution_n of_o evil_n it_o be_v call_v satisfaction_n wherefore_o the_o same_o action_n by_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v meritorious_a impetratory_n and_o satisfactory_a i_o know_v some_o scruple_n at_o say_v one_o man_n can_v deserve_v for_o another_o take_z that_o to_o be_v the_o property_n of_o christ_n but_o i_o see_v the_o father_n use_v the_o word_n merit_v free_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o do_v the_o same_o wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o put_v these_o three_o word_n to_o signify_v three_o quality_n of_o the_o action_n but_o one_o quality_n according_a as_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o divers_a cause_n or_o effect_n 12._o hitherto_o you_o have_v read_v
comparison_n to_o aristotl_n demonstration_n and_o say_v that_o in_o aristotl_n way_n there_o be_v insuperablr_a difficulty_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o say_n of_o those_o who_o understand_v not_o this_o demonstration_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v fundamenta_fw-la to_o philosophy_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o who_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o philosopher_n and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v i_o do_v well_o to_o promise_v he_o no_o demonstration_n who_o know_v not_o what_o they_o signify_v but_o think_v every_o anthropomorphitical_a explication_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v demonstrative_a eight_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o twenty_o three_o and_o twenty_o four_o chapter_n our_o opinion_n avouch_v by_o true_a philosophy_n hiâ—_n calumny_n of_o our_o teâ—ets_n god_n gâ—…_n of_o the_o synagogue_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n the_o connaturalness_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o put_v and_o the_o needlesness_n of_o he_o the_o many_o ill-consequence_n and_o absurdity_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o all_o venial_a affection_n be_v blot_v out_o by_o contrition_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o separation_n the_o â—illiness_n of_o his_o opinion_n that_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n can_v help_v themselves_o his_o probable_a divinity_n his_o non-sâ—…_a that_o lyability_n to_o be_v punish_v without_o fault_n be_v 〈◊〉_d blem_n isâ—_n refuâ—ed_v 1._o i_o can_v but_o complain_v of_o your_o divine_a that_o have_v promise_v such_o wonder_n in_o the_o last_o discuss_v chapter_n he_o come_v off_o so_o pitiful_o that_o where_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o human_a apprehension_n against_o i_o he_o give_v i_o not_o as_o much_o as_o occasion_n to_o explicate_v my_o doctrine_n unless_o i_o shall_v have_v go_v and_o stray_v from_o his_o text._n his_o opposition_n be_v pure_a opinion_n without_o any_o sight_n of_o evidence_n his_o authority_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o st._n thomas_n from_o who_o in_o this_o point_n we_o profess_o recede_v his_o scripture_n such_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v bind_v to_o solve_v in_o respect_n of_o almighty_a god_n so_o that_o in_o its_o word_n it_o have_v no_o force_n and_o all_o the_o force_n must_v come_v out_o of_o this_o whether_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n require_v to_o have_v the_o word_n explicate_v improper_o or_o no_o which_o he_o may_v suppose_v but_o go_v not_o about_o to_o prove_v otherwise_o then_o from_o uncertain_a authority_n his_o solution_n to_o admit_v contradiction_n or_o else_o propose_v some_o argument_n by_o half_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o chapter_n high_a word_n 2._o howsoever_o i_o hope_v his_o three_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n will_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o metaphysical_a as_o the_o other_o be_v it_o begin_v with_o a_o explication_n of_o my_o doctrine_n disguise_v in_o high_a term_n yet_o true_a one_o for_o the_o great_a part_n in_o his_o second_o number_n he_o accuse_v it_o of_o be_v against_o philosophy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n so_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o beginning_n that_o he_o need_v not_o since_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o by_o which_o if_o he_o understand_v that_o god_n do_v not_o continue_v conserve_n of_o his_o creature_n it_o be_v not_o my_o doctrine_n if_o he_o grant_v conservation_n to_o god_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o conservation_n be_v but_o the_o very_a act_n of_o first_o creation_n though_o in_o name_n and_o notion_n it_o be_v divers_a than_o i_o must_v see_v how_o he_o prove_v it_o against_o philosophy_n for_o say_v he_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v produce_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o god_n must_v do_v some_o new_a action_n when_o there_o be_v a_o exigence_n of_o create_v a_o soul._n i_o grant_v no_o creature_n can_v create_v a_o â—oul_n but_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o act_n of_o creation_n create_v every_o soul_n when_o time_n be_v without_o far_a or_o great_a influence_n of_o god_n he_o may_v reply_v he_o understand_v not_o this_o to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o i_o believe_v he_o but_o can_v help_v he_o see_v it_o be_v not_o here_o place_n to_o explicate_v mystery_n of_o incident_a philosophical_a point_n he_o may_v help_v himself_o if_o he_o please_v with_o my_o institutiones_fw-la both_o peripaticae_n and_o sacrâ—_n he_o add_v two_o other_o philosophical_a necessity_n he_o find_v one_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n actual_a concourse_n with_o second_o cause_n the_o other_o of_o god_n choose_v individâ—…s_n for_o the_o second_o cause_n to_o produce_v the_o former_a as_o far_o as_o it_o have_v sense_n in_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o action_n of_o creation_n or_o conservation_n by_o which_o god_n set_v the_o angel_n on_o work_n to_o move_v celestial_a body_n from_o who_o motion_n actual_a motion_n flow_v into_o all_o other_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a either_o premotion_n or_o concourse_n of_o god_n with_o creature_n plain_a and_o visible_a the_o other_o which_o i_o fear_v he_o mean_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n nor_o divinity_n in_o it_o the_o choose_n of_o individâ—…_n be_v the_o rascall_a and_o the_o ridiculous_a position_n that_o ever_o be_v affirm_v by_o any_o scum_n of_o philosopher_n you_o see_v what_o sound_a maxim_n â—e_n take_v to_o impugn_v the_o perfection_n of_o god_n wisdom_n 3._o in_o his_o four_o number_n he_o begin_v to_o employ_v his_o divinity_n and_o first_o he_o ask_v what_o natural_a cause_n can_v raise_v dead_a body_n and_o give_v they_o due_a torment_n and_o i_o must_v answer_v with_o a_o reply_n of_o a_o question_n to_o wit_n when_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v while_o the_o fabric_n of_o nature_n hold_v or_o when_o it_o be_v end_v if_o when_o it_o be_v end_v how_o come_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n or_o be_v not_o he_o gross_o mistake_v to_o put_v this_o among_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n yet_o that_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a cause_n do_v prepare_v the_o world_n even_o to_o this_o unmaking_n of_o nature_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o last_o book_n of_o my_o institutiones_fw-la sacrâ—_n for_o the_o proportionable_a pain_n the_o soul_n of_o themselves_o will_v cause_v those_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o book_n to_o fill_v up_o here_o a_o page_n with_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n be_v beside_o the_o matter_n for_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o put_v more_o wilfulness_n than_o wisdom_n in_o god_n almighty_n action_n 4._o his_o main_a answer_n begin_v n._n 3._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o make_v natural_a cause_n to_o have_v virtue_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v man_n by_o themselves_o alone_o to_o his_o final_a end_n of_o eterâ—…_n bliss_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o our_o prime_a argument_n be_v the_o same_o that_o pâ—…gius's_n to_o wit_n that_o every_o natural_a agent_n ought_v to_o have_v power_n give_v it_o from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v itself_o to_o its_o natural_a perfection_n but_o first_o i_o will_v inquire_v where_o â—e_a sound_n in_o any_o write_n of_o my_o the_o proposâ—â—on_n he_o condemn_v if_o i_o say_v that_o god_n hâ—th_v ordain_v second_o cause_n to_o do_v all_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v to_o be_v miraculous_a do_v i_o exclude_v supernatural_a cause_n be_v not_o christ_n come_v and_o preach_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n the_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o good_a work_n proceed_v from_o man_n through_o such_o habit_n the_o sacrament_n the_o whole_a â—orm_n of_o the_o church_n all_o supernatural_a cause_n interweave_v with_o natural_a to_o what_o purpose_n then_o do_v this_o man_n talk_v that_o natural_a cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a he_o know_v neither_o what_o i_o say_v nor_o what_o himself_o see_v how_o just_a our_o argument_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o pelagâ—â—n's_n out_o of_o this_o you_o see_v his_o answer_n be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o good_a one_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o numb_a 8._o he_o have_v so_o i_o answer_v as_o man_n last_o 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v reâ—ched_v by_o nature_n so_o be_v it_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a cause_n by_o their_o natural_a operation_n to_o chastise_v man_n sin_v proportionable_o to_o his_o voluntary_a act_n against_o his_o supernatural_a end_n my_o reply_n be_v that_o he_o must_v seek_v out_o to_o who_o to_o answer_v for_o i_o never_o talk_v of_o pure_o natural_a cause_n but_o natural_a and_o supernatural_a together_o as_o they_o compound_v all_o second_o cause_n but_o the_o good_a man_n can_v think_v of_o no_o supernatural_a cause_n but_o god_n himself_o work_v immediate_o and_o so_o stray_v to_o seek_v out_o why_o such_o action_n be_v not_o miraculous_a which_o we_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o to_o because_o it_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o our_o theme_n 5._o
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as_o who_o shall_v say_v their_o damnation_n be_v less_o because_o it_o be_v good_a to_o their_o live_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n in_o hell_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o brother_n come_v to_o he_o which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n he_o will_v put_v that_o all_o prayer_n for_o those_o in_o purgatory_n obtain_v full_a remission_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o time_n come_v and_o though_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o see_v these_o word_n can_v be_v speak_v no_o otherwise_o then_o upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o truth_n which_o he_o express_v to_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o in_o the_o one_o have_v these_o word_n sive_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la tantum_fw-la vita_fw-la ista_fw-la homines_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la sive_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la subsequuntur_fw-la non_fw-la abhorret_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o true_o signify_v nothing_o to_o our_o 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may_v see_v that_o this_o conclusion_n may_v stand_v with_o their_o apprehension_n of_o purgatory_n so_o revelation_n be_v set_v on_o side_n 5._o out_o of_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o place_n all_o other_o place_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n be_v plain_a though_o indeed_o even_o without_o this_o place_n they_o have_v no_o difficulty_n for_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o prayer_n and_o if_o help_v deal_v more_o merciful_o withal_o or_o that_o this_o be_v come_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n likewise_o there_o be_v no_o question_n whether_o these_o torment_n begin_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n or_o at_o the_o very_a hour_n of_o our_o death_n but_o whether_o they_o end_v before_o that_o day_n nor_o likewise_o do_v we_o question_v whether_o they_o be_v purge_v after_o resurrection_n for_o our_o position_n be_v that_o resurrection_n be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o torment_n but_o these_o i_o easy_o pardon_v he_o for_o i_o easy_o apprehend_v he_o 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number_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o spirit_n be_v purge_v before_o they_o receive_v their_o body_n not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o purge_v and_o be_v purge_v which_o late_a st._n austin_n speak_v not_o of_o he_o add_v to_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o purgation_n whole_o end_v and_o dispatch_v before_o any_o one_o resume_v their_o body_n and_o tell_v that_o st._n austin_n move_v the_o question_n if_o any_o die_v so_o immediate_o before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v not_o time_n enough_o for_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v for_o they_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o and_o st._n augustine_n resolution_n he_o do_v not_o let_v we_o know_v but_o he_o press_v that_o st._n austin_n require_v time_n that_o they_o may_v be_v cleanse_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v i_o see_v well_o that_o the_o objection_n seem_v to_o do_v so_o but_o why_o the_o objection_n st._n austin_n 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confess_v those_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o threaten_n of_o a_o great_a champion_n to_o follow_v yet_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o remit_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o answer_n when_o your_o divine_a go_v no_o far_a than_o the_o vindicatour_n as_o for_o your_o divine_a my_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o in_o his_o first_o number_n he_o affirm_v that_o both_o side_n agree_v that_o what_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v purge_v at_o death_n may_v in_o some_o time_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v often_o true_o say_v to_o be_v now_o whole_o purge_v and_o he_o add_v in_o latin_a jam_fw-la purgatum_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la i_o see_v it_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a pair_n of_o spectacle_n such_o as_o can_v make_v he_o see_v deep_a into_o a_o millstone_n for_o i_o that_o can_v see_v only_o the_o outside_n find_v no_o such_o sense_n in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o esse_fw-la existentiâ—_n as_o philosopher_n term_v it_o but_o only_o of_o esse_fw-la essentiae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o this_o consequence_n these_o man_n be_v purge_v what_o follow_v that_o they_o go_v to_o heaven_n or_o no._n i_o never_o learn_v in_o logic_n that_o a_o interrogatory_n form_n be_v affirmative_a have_v he_o say_v that_o both_o party_n have_v agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o question_n i_o perforce_o must_v have_v submit_v but_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o he_o who_o ask_v what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o think_v the_o case_n true_a be_v beyond_o my_o logic_n but_o you_o may_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o his_o logic_n may_v be_v far_o beyond_o i_o nor_o can_v i_o deny_v it_o special_o if_o he_o can_v make_v they_o agree_v of_o what_o they_o never_o think_v of_o for_o in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o before_o our_o unhappy_a age_n he_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o catholic_n who_o 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purgatory_n be_v very_o true_a but_o how_o he_o can_v inser_fw-mi it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n question_n be_v what_o i_o make_v difficulty_n of_o for_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o pope_n either_o mean_v to_o handle_v all_o question_n or_o any_o one_o of_o purgatory_n or_o to_o make_v a_o exhortation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a by_o this_o definition_n but_o only_o to_o declare_v the_o efficaciousness_n of_o grace_n to_o carry_v people_n to_o perfect_a bliss_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o pope_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o fullness_n to_o which_o man_n arrive_v 11._o in_o his_o four_o number_n he_o press_v what_o a_o intolerable_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o soul_n of_o one_o who_o have_v speak_v but_o one_o idle_a word_n so_o long_v not_o only_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o also_o in_o most_o afflictive_a punishment_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v i_o have_v any_o where_o declare_v that_o any_o man_n be_v send_v to_o 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opinion_n which_o will_v notnow_v be_v far_o of_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o spend_v in_o say_v his_o doctrine_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o florence_n and_o to_o st._n austin_n all_o which_o i_o confess_v for_o they_o speak_v but_o of_o purgatory_n in_o common_a and_o so_o both_o our_o opinion_n be_v conformable_a unto_o they_o our_o difference_n be_v only_o a_o particularity_n of_o purgatory_n and_o not_o about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o 11._o here_o if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o what_o be_v pass_v you_o will_v find_v his_o first_o proof_n to_o be_v out_o of_o scripture_n speak_v doctrine_n common_a to_o we_o both_o the_o second_o out_o of_o father_n who_o say_v christ_n at_o his_o resurrection_n deliver_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n which_o we_o grant_v his_o next_o from_o father_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v fall_v into_o error_n in_o the_o point_v he_o cite_v they_o for_o that_o be_v he_o cite_v three_o 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part_n of_o praise_v he_o so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v for_o a_o far_a end_n of_o god_n work_n than_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v intrinsical_v to_o the_o universal_a mass_n of_o his_o creature_n 5._o the_o four_o be_v consequent_a to_o these_o to_o wit_n that_o see_v the_o good_a of_o his_o creature_n be_v his_o main_a end_n and_o the_o good_a of_o a_o creature_n be_v that_o which_o be_v desirable_a to_o that_o creature_n and_o every_o nature_n desire_v its_o own_o perfection_n and_o that_o perfect_v nature_n which_o make_v it_o able_a to_o do_v those_o action_n to_o which_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v instrumental_a or_o for_o which_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v make_v in_o perfection_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o creature_n god_n action_n be_v still_o that_o which_o be_v most_o conformable_a unto_o it_o or_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o creature_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v a_o particular_a nature_n upon_o which_o god_n act_v god_n action_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n of_o nature_n in_o common_a or_o the_o best_a to_o this_o particular_a nature_n as_o far_o as_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o general_a mass._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n never_o do_v nor_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o conformable_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o creature_n and_o this_o you_o see_v evident_o out_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o selfsufficiency_n which_o be_v main_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n 6._o the_o five_o principle_n be_v that_o because_o man_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o material_a creature_n and_o man_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o own_o understanding_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o thing_n or_o action_n be_v so_o do_v that_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o only_o perform_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v persuasive_a to_o man_n further_n because_o mankind_n be_v of_o a_o short_a 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this_o which_o himself_o be_v â—ain_o to_o confess_v and_o i_o think_v against_o his_o own_o opinion_n who_o put_v if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v no_o stain_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o no_o purge_n nor_o purgatory_n and_o so_o all_o the_o father_n he_o repeat_v anew_o be_v plain_o against_o himself_o 5_o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o impose_v a_o new_a falsity_n upon_o i_o to_o wit_n that_o i_o say_v the_o soul_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n pitiful_o burn_v in_o their_o body_n but_o that_o that_o fire_n purge_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v call_v sin_n i_o wonder_v where_o he_o find_v this_o imagination_n for_o my_o doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o fire_n of_o judgement_n be_v ministerial_a to_o the_o angel_n frame_v the_o body_n to_o resurrection_n and_o by_o this_o precedent_a service_n be_v instrumental_a cause_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o instant_n of_o reunion_n and_o resurrection_n &_o in_o that_o instant_n all_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n cease_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o purgatum_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o purgatum_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v the_o sight_n of_o christ_n and_o god_n in_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n of_o reunion_n and_o this_o doctrine_n may_v he_o find_v in_o my_o second_o tome_n of_o institutiones_fw-la sacrae_fw-la pag._n 244._o and_o in_o my_o book_n de_fw-fr medio_fw-la statu_fw-la by_o piece_n here_o and_o there_o so_o that_o all_o this_o good_a man_n discourse_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o fancy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o touch_v not_o my_o doctrine_n 6._o in_o his_o six_o number_n he_o argue_v from_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o baptism_n and_o penance_n that_o the_o one_o take_v away_o all_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n the_o other_o leave_v some_o punishment_n to_o be_v expiate_v by_o satisfaction_n and_o put_v the_o case_n of_o a_o old_a man_n who_o come_v to_o baptism_n after_o a_o wicked_a long_a life_n with_o a_o imperfect_a sorrow_n and_o disposition_n yet_o say_v he_o all_o the_o punishment_n be_v remit_v to_o he_o though_o there_o remain_v many_o vicious_a inclination_n in_o he_o now_o if_o this_o man_n die_v soon_o after_o with_o some_o small_a venial_a sin_n he_o shall_v lie_v in_o great_a torment_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n this_o be_v his_o argument_n which_o he_o repeat_v now_o the_o second_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o require_v a_o answer_n i_o tell_v he_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o baptism_n be_v take_v with_o a_o fit_a disposition_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n remit_v all_o pain_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n do_v not_o as_o be_v plain_a see_v satisfaction_n be_v one_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n your_o divine_a change_v the_o council_n definition_n and_o that_o which_o the_o council_n speak_v of_o man_n come_v to_o baptism_n with_o a_o disposition_n conformable_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o enlarge_v it_o to_o they_o who_o come_v with_o a_o imperfect_a and_o unproportionable_a disposition_n all_o man_n know_v baptism_n be_v a_o regeneration_n in_o which_o we_o be_v make_v nova_fw-la creatura_fw-la in_o which_o our_o vetus_n homo_fw-la be_v bury_v and_o therefore_o the_o connatural_a disposition_n be_v that_o a_o man_n come_v with_o a_o resolution_n of_o a_o perfect_a change_n of_o life_n such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o see_v in_o st._n austin_n at_o his_o conversion_n which_o make_v he_o feel_v no_o more_o tentation_n of_o his_o former_a imperfection_n such_o as_o we_o acknowledge_v in_o people_n perfect_o contrite_a such_o as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o man_n who_o relinquish_v the_o world_n to_o be_v carthusian_n eremite_n anachorite_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o repentance_n cancel_v all_o pain_n but_o likewise_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o take_v away_o all_o inclination_n to_o former_a 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respondet_fw-la curis_fw-la aequatque_fw-la sichaeus_n amorem_fw-la and_o again_o quae_fw-la gratia_fw-la currum_fw-la armorumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivis_fw-la quae_fw-la cura_fw-la nitentes_fw-la pascere_fw-la equos_fw-la eadem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la tellure_n repostos_fw-la but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o object_n against_o this_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n be_v say_v he_o such_o a_o soul_n purge_v herself_o i_o answer_v yes_o forsooth_o i_o pray_v if_o you_o ever_o look_v into_o the_o strife_n betwixt_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o flesh_n either_o how_o a_o man_n purge_v himself_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n or_o in_o some_o great_a battle_n and_o pitch'd-field_n see_v whether_o both_o be_v not_o compound_v of_o vicissitudinary_a victory_n now_o of_o the_o spirit_n now_o of_o the_o flesh._n reflect_v now_o that_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o separate_a soul_n contain_v in_o itself_o at_o once_o more_o than_o the_o whole_a life-time_n of_o a_o incorporate_a 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vanity_n and_o the_o please_a of_o the_o unlearned_a mustitude_v and_o so_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o show_n in_o discourse_n until_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v beyond_o their_o speculation_n but_o never_o understand_v thing_n solid_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o sober_a wit_n who_o look_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o difficulty_n he_o conclude_v that_o we_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o answer_n so_o full_o make_v to_o the_o objection_n we_o take_v out_o of_o his_o author_n i_o will_v not_o return_v this_o upon_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o how_o many_o answer_n he_o have_v read_v in_o religion_n and_o reason_n and_o my_o other_o write_n which_o he_o have_v read_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o impugn_n of_o the_o doctrine_n yet_o will_v not_o cite_v that_o he_o may_v say_v he_o know_v not_o of_o those_o solution_n which_o he_o impugn_v not_o but_o i_o will_v only_o say_v let_v this_o encounter_n betwixt_o he_o and_o i_o bear_v testimony_n how_o full_o and_o solid_o the_o answer_n be_v make_v 3._o he_o begin_v his_o plea_n with_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o i_o borrow_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a objection_n from_o that_o infamous_a heretic_n ochinus_n how_o do_v he_o know_v this_o bellarmin_n say_v ochinus_n use_v this_o argument_n what_o then_o therefore_o i_o find_v it_o either_o in_o bellarmin_n or_o ochinus_n how_o prove_v he_o that_o the_o spirit_n with_o which_o he_o write_v tell_v he_o so_o and_o my_o spirit_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o tell_v he_o so_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o error_n and_o calumny_n for_o when_o i_o write_v my_o book_n i_o have_v neither_o bellarmin_n nor_o ochinus_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o study_n bellarmin_n so_o much_o as_o to_o remember_v such_o particularity_n out_o of_o he_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a if_o i_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o bellarmin_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o i_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o best_a dictionary_n of_o controversy_n i_o have_v see_v but_o a_o man_n must_v beware_v how_o he_o trust_v either_o his_o argument_n or_o solution_n yet_o he_o be_v very_o good_a to_o suggest_v to_o a_o man_n occasion_n and_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v well_o use_v neither_o shall_v i_o be_v ashamed_a to_o use_v any_o argument_n i_o have_v find_v in_o ochinus_n or_o any_o other_o heretic_n so_o the_o argument_n be_v solid_a to_o my_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v the_o prognostic_n of_o cozenage_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o make_v such_o exception_n a_o argument_n be_v good_a and_o bad_a by_o itself_o not_o by_o his_o author_n and_o aristotle_n use_v to_o find_v the_o middle_a truth_n by_o compare_v the_o falsity_n extreâ—mly_o opposite_a and_o so_o if_o i_o by_o compare_v ochinus_n and_o your_o divine_a shall_v find_v the_o truth_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n i_o shall_v think_v my_o action_n deserve_v honour_n and_o to_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o church_n let_v we_o then_o look_v into_o the_o argument_n itself_o ochinus_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n argue_v if_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n than_o soul_n be_v deliver_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o prayer_n but_o that_o be_v false_a by_o the_o text_n allege_v etc._n etc._n now_o bellarmin_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o solid_a answerer_n will_v have_v deny_v his_o first_o proposition_n and_o tell_v he_o whether_o prayer_n deliver_v they_o before_o or_o not_o yet_o purgatory_n remain_v safe_a and_o ochinus_n choke_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v open_v his_o mouth_n and_o this_o answer_n i_o have_v find_v print_v at_o rome_n against_o the_o greek_a heretic_n 4._o this_o error_n produce_v a_o great_a to_o wit_n that_o their_o great_a bellarmin_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o they_o lie_v or_o in_o the_o plain_a sense_n be_v false_a and_o so_o he_o fair_o betray_v the_o catholic_n position_n of_o purgatory_n to_o set_v up_o his_o own_o fancy_n for_o his_o solution_n say_v that_o these_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n signify_v '_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o immortal_a which_o be_v so_o different_a meaning_n that_o by_o many_o philosopher_n the_o one_o be_v confess_v and_o the_o other_o deny_v so_o that_o the_o two_o proposition_n be_v neither_o the_o same_o nor_o such_o as_o that_o their_o connexion_n be_v plain_o see_v therefore_o to_o make_v this_o good_a he_o feign_v a_o three_o either_o falsity_n or_o at_o least_o not_o prove_v nor_o very_o probable_a which_o be_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o macchabee_n write_v after_o jonathas_n his_o time_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n the_o jew_n fall_v to_o dispute_v about_o their_o law_n and_o so_o into_o great_a division_n and_o sect_n whereas_o by_o probability_n this_o book_n be_v write_v in_o judas_n his_o time_n for_o it_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o death_n which_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fault_n to_o leave_v out_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v before_o the_o book_n be_v write_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a these_o word_n must_v not_o be_v speak_v against_o any_o infection_n of_o sadducee_n but_o of_o greek_n who_o have_v long_o domineer_v over_o jury_n special_o in_o antiochus_n his_o time_n 5._o his_o four_o error_n be_v that_o he_o make_v our_o saviour_n also_o make_v a_o false_a argument_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o to_o make_v this_o consequence_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n foul_n be_v alive_a therefore_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n body_n shall_v rise_v again_o the_o which_o will_v not_o have_v silence_v the_o sadducee_n but_o rather_o have_v make_v they_o contemn_v our_o saviour_n for_o they_o better_o understand_v resurrection_n than_o the_o be_v of_o a_o abstract_a spirit_n
action_n and_o all_o corporeal_a motion_n therefore_o all_o his_o example_n be_v easy_o i_o will_v not_o say_v answer_v but_o assent_v to_o as_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v what_o the_o duration_n be_v in_o itself_o but_o of_o how_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o or_o how_o we_o apprehend_v and_o express_v it_o but_o not_o to_o leave_v he_o thus_o in_o the_o dark_a i_o will_v exemplify_v a_o little_a when_o we_o apprehend_v god_n be_v be_v wise_a be_v just_o be_v good_a st._n thomas_n his_o school_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o be_v wisdom_n justice_n goodness_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n but_o that_o god_n be_v of_o a_o notion_n unknown_a to_o we_o yet_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o be_v sure_a in_o our_o low_a language_n and_o conformable_o to_o our_o incomparably-undervaluing-god_n apprehension_n be_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o explicate_v as_o vestigiate_v by_o the_o notion_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o these_o word_n of_o be_v wisdom_n justice_n goodness_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o true_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o wise_a man_n understand_v that_o these_o word_n have_v not_o a_o univocal_a signification_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o body_n but_o in_o this_o in_o a_o signification_n know_v to_o we_o in_o that_o in_o a_o signification_n so_o above_o our_o knowledge_n that_o nevertheless_o we_o know_v it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o explicate_v or_o express_v to_o a_o human_a apprehension_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o life_n 9_o in_o his_o seven_o number_n he_o attempt_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n of_o divers_a creature_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v require_v be_v most_o brief_o and_o accurate_o express_v by_o st._n thomas_n 1._o p._n qu._n 10._o a._n 5._o where_o 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understanding_n i_o reverence_v st._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n because_o i_o find_v many_o and_o great_a truth_n in_o he_o but_o to_o give_v he_o the_o privilege_n of_o scripture_n that_o thing_n be_v so_o because_o he_o say_v it_o that_o i_o be_o tanght_n by_o himself_o not_o to_o do_v and_o in_o our_o own_o present_a case_n i_o be_o force_v to_o specify_v one_o particular_a which_o be_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v remove_v from_o permanency_n in_o be_v because_o their_o essence_n neither_o consist_v in_o mutability_n nor_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o transmutation_n yet_o those_o thing_n have_v transmutation_n join_v unto_o they_o this_o st._n thomas_n exemplify_v in_o the_o heaven_n but_o late_a phoenomena_n have_v show_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o transmutation_n wherefore_o that_o example_n fail_v he_o the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o angel_n which_o true_o st._n thomas_n say_v but_o prove_v not_o here_o so_o that_o until_o that_o be_v prove_v we_o know_v no_o substance_n that_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o transmutation_n and_o yet_o have_v transmutation_n join_v to_o it_o and_o he_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o st._n thomas_n his_o principle_n will_v expect_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o since_o st._n thomas_n teach_v that_o accident_n have_v no_o existence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v but_o modification_n of_o the_o substance_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o consequent_o their_o existence_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o which_o be_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o substance_n see_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o st._n thomas_n say_v that_o angelical_a intellection_n be_v measure_v true_o by_o time_n or_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o by_o true_a time_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o word_n true_a in_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o exact_a logic_n of_o that_o prince_n of_o divine_n for_o time_n signify_v a_o common_a measure_n how_o can_v 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of_o proof_n or_o argument_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o he_o say_v for_o himself_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o st._n thomas_n his_o word_n without_o any_o proof_n only_o inote_v that_o he_o let_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o signify_v the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o eviternity_n to_o declare_v which_o you_o be_v to_o look_v into_o the_o metaphysical_a principle_n of_o nature_n as_o aristâ—tle_n do_v in_o his_o two_o first_o book_n of_o physics_n there_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n be_v divisible_a into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o which_o make_v it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v the_o other_o a_o pure_a possibility_n to_o be_v any_o of_o many_o and_o how_o it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o former_a part_n be_v it_o by_o which_o existence_n be_v have_v and_o which_o have_v nothing_o betwixt_o itself_o and_o existence_n and_o therefore_o be_v inseparable_o connect_v with_o existence_n the_o late_a part_n because_o of_o its_o indifferency_n to_o divers_a form_n be_v separable_a from_o any_o particular_a existence_n and_o so_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o corruptibility_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o existence_n of_o the_o whole_a perish_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o form_n from_o the_o matter_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o in_o man_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o call_v a_o form_n be_v capable_a of_o existence_n without_o the_o support_n of_o matter_n it_o can_v never_o perish_v because_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o without_o mediation_n bind_v to_o existence_n therefore_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v call_v eviternal_a and_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o form_n and_o so_o annex_v to_o existence_n the_o cause_n then_o of_o eviternity_n be_v nothing_o change_v whether_o the_o form_n be_v to_o be_v reunite_v or_o no_o to_o the_o matter_n nor_o depend_v it_o of_o have_v no_o contrary_a but_o the_o have_v of_o no_o contrary_a flow_v from_o this_o for_o contrary_n be_v only_o find_v where_o there_o be_v a_o common_a subject_n nor_o from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o obligation_n in_o god_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n he_o seem_v to_o conceit_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o eviternity_n seven_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n how_o angel_n understand_v and_o why_o necessary_o all_o at_o once_o his_o ignorance_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o true_a time_n and_o mistake_v of_o st._n thomas_n his_o unskilfulness_n in_o apply_v allegorical_a place_n of_o scripture_n like_o the_o anthropomâ—rpbites_n to_o spirit_n literal_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o superabundant_a demonstration_n his_o self-contradiction_n and_o absurdity_n and_o how_o weak_o he_o refuâ—es_v a_o pretend_a demonstration_n of_o
yet_o i_o may_v deliver_v one_o doctrine_n which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o have_v reflect_v on_o or_o no_o which_o be_v that_o before_o christ_n miracle_n belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o god_n almighty_a since_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n these_o be_v become_v part_n of_o extraordinary_a providence_n this_o i_o speak_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a insist_v upon_o pain_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o follow_v not_o connatural_a to_o the_o sin_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o motive_n propose_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v temporal_a commodity_n which_o be_v propound_v unto_o christian_n mere_o as_o accident_n not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o according_a to_o that_o say_n quâ—rite_fw-la primum_fw-la regnum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la adjicientur_fw-la vobis_fw-la and_o st._n james_n tell_v we_o siquis_fw-la indiget_fw-la sapientia_fw-la postâ—let_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la &_o dabitur_fw-la ei_fw-la but_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o so_o but_o we_o know_v they_o be_v sometime_o grant_v and_o sometime_o deny_v but_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o prophet_n foretold_v both_o punishment_n and_o reward_n and_o they_o fail_v not_o now_o that_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o better_a and_o we_o have_v order_n to_o govern_v ourselves_o by_o reason_n and_o faith_n be_v give_v we_o to_o help_v and_o strengthen_v our_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v reach_v the_o motive_n propound_v to_o we_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o next_o world_n and_o to_o expect_v reward_n and_o punishment_n there_o which_o spring_n out_o of_o our_o life_n here_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o affliction_n here_o do_v work_v glory_n in_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o that_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o and_o this_o to_o those_o who_o use_v understand_v divinity_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n meritorious_a after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o repetition_n of_o some_o argument_n many_o time_n tell_v over_o and_o at_o last_o number_n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o never_o say_v that_o after_o that_o god_n be_v in_o part_n pacify_v there_o still_o remain_v in_o he_o a_o boil_a of_o his_o fury_n not_o quite_o allay_v but_o say_v he_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o most_o just_a and_o rational_a proceed_n in_o god_n etc._n etc._n what_o mood_n the_o good_a man_n be_v in_o when_o he_o write_v this_o i_o know_v not_o for_o the_o word_n express_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o before_o god_n be_v in_o part_n pacify_v there_o be_v in_o god_n a_o boil_a of_o fury_n and_o not_o a_o just_a and_o rational_a proceed_n 6._o i_o tell_v you_o somewhat_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n meritorious_a but_o i_o fear_v i_o must_v eat_v it_o again_o for_o in_o his_o 24._o chapter_n number_n second_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o nature_n by_o death_n have_v put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o this_o world_n she_o have_v put_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o reach_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o now_o in_o this_o state_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n occur_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o divinity_n and_o aristotle_n his_o philosophy_n must_v stand_v in_o great_a part_n out_o of_o door_n farewell_o then_o poor_a aristotle_n and_o his_o philosophy_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n he_o will_v ask_v a_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n let_v we_o then_o look_v into_o this_o mystery_n if_o that_o a_o workman_n have_v bestow_v a_o day_n work_v upon_o another_o man_n ground_n he_o receive_v at_o night_n what_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o that_o country_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o work_n be_v esteem_v equal_a to_o his_o labour_n if_o a_o soldier_n in_o a_o battle_n or_o siege_n do_v eminent_a service_n towards_o the_o win_n of_o the_o â—attle_n or_o town_n his_o general_z consults_z what_o be_v fit_v to_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o dare_v the_o like_a and_o the_o soldier_n receive_v it_o and_o both_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v say_v to_o have_v deserve_v their_o reward_n another_o workman_n for_o example_n a_o watchmaker_n make_v a_o watch_n and_o have_v it_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o to_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n but_o be_v not_o say_v to_o deserve_v the_o watch._n and_o another_o soldier_n go_v out_o upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o get_v a_o good_a booty_n and_o be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v deserve_v it_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o variety_n of_o language_n why_o the_o late_a use_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o by_o their_o own_o force_n produce_v it_o the_o other_o get_v not_o this_o particular_a reward_n by_o a_o natural_a but_o by_o a_o rational_a mean_n that_o be_v by_o please_v one_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o if_o this_o be_v well_o discourse_v then_o also_o concern_v soul_n reward_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o disposition_n which_o their_o work_n have_v make_v the_o soul_n to_o have_v in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o god_n by_o his_o arbitrary_a will_n determin_n to_o give_v they_o what_o he_o think_v best_a out_o of_o the_o general_a principle_n by_o which_o he_o govern_v the_o world_n these_o reward_n will_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v deserve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o reward_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a to_o the_o disposition_n on_o which_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o her_o body_n they_o will_v be_v proper_o call_v effect_v improper_o to_o be_v deserve_v 7._o apply_v this_o to_o our_o case_n that_o be_v to_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v and_o first_o i_o ask_v what_o pain_n do_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n inflict_v upon_o the_o soul_n i_o suppose_v your_o divine_a will_v answer_v grief_n and_o sorrow_n the_o next_o question_n be_v the_o grief_n of_o object_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v grieve_v for_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o holy_a soul_n to_o have_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v again_o say_v yes_o the_o three_o question_n will_v not_o she_o of_o herself_o have_v all_o those_o grief_n i_o think_v he_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v yes_o and_o not_o put_v a_o new_a fault_n in_o the_o soul_n not_o to_o have_v a_o grief_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o four_o question_n be_v if_o she_o have_v this_o grief_n be_v it_o not_o a_o punishment_n lay_v upon_o she_o by_o god_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o their_o natural_a inclination_n which_o god_n give_v they_o among_o other_o reason_n to_o punish_v their_o fault_n i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o five_o question_n what_o then_o do_v the_o fire_n do_v make_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o increase_v it_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v absurd_a to_o the_o late_a we_o ask_v the_o six_o question_n be_v not_o the_o grief_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o separate_a soul_n proportionable_a to_o the_o offence_n or_o ill_n it_o do_v in_o this_o world_n if_o it_o be_v god_n justice_n require_v no_o great_a if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o probable_a cause_n must_v be_v render_v why_o a_o less_o sorrow_n will_v have_v quit_v the_o sin_n in_o life_n and_o now_o such_o a_o excess_n will_v not_o or_o else_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o see_v aristotle_n will_v claim_v a_o share_n for_o his_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o which_o if_o your_o divine_a will_v grant_v we_o we_o will_v in_o silence_n pass_v over_o his_o two_o first_o n._n n._n 8._o in_o his_o three_o number_n he_o cut_v out_o a_o new_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v that_o a_o act_n of_o contrition_n which_o they_o put_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o its_o nature_n take_v away_o pain_n as_o well_o as_o guilt_n therefore_o say_v we_o it_o must_v take_v away_o the_o pâ—ins_n of_o purgatory_n if_o it_o have_v there_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n as_o in_o this_o world_n it_o usual_o do_v and_o will_v do_v if_o that_o act_n be_v here_o do_v see_v it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o bellarmin_n have_v say_v much_o to_o this_o difficulty_n which_o your_o divine_a pass_n over_o with_o a_o beside_o and_o upon_o so_o good_a a_o authority_n i_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o his_o second_o solution_n be_v out_o of_o saint_n thomas_n which_o neither_o your_o divine_a do_v stand_v to_o nor_o as_o it_o seem_v saint_n thomas_n himself_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o a_o late_a work_n where_o he_o handle_v the_o question_n large_o wherefore_o omit_v it_o let_v â—…me_n to_o the_o three_o