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A80146 The marrow of Christianity: or, A spirituall discoverie of some principles of truth, meet to be known of all the saints; represented in ten sections. / By T. Collier, minister of the gospel. Whereunto is added an epistle, written by M. Saltmarsh. Collier, Thomas, fl. 1691.; Towne, Robert, 1592 or 3-1663. Assertion of grace. 1647 (1647) Wing C5291; Wing T1978; Thomason E1157_1; Thomason E1157_2; ESTC R208677 55,702 142

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cause of any thing in God but God out of his love gives forth his Son to effect that work As if a man indebted for more than he is ever able to pay the Creditor having vowed satisfaction the debter is cast down and troubled exceedingly the creditor to satisfie both his own word and the mind of the debter sends forth his Sonne and fully inables him to pay the debt he brings along the debter with him payes the debt cancells the bands and sets him free and thus it was with the Father man had sinned God had said in the day thou sinnest thou shalt dye this debt of death must be discharged the Father that he might be just and yet a justifier and that the conscience of falne man whom he loved might be satisfied he gives or sends forth his Sonne he payes the debt and so satisfies the word of the Father and the conscience of the sinner and so indeed is not essentially the procuring cause of love but rather an effect of love to satisfie both the word of the Father and the conscience of the sinner and this was Gods way from eternity through which he intended to manifest himselfe to his people SECTION 5. How persons come to have benefit by this meanes that God hath appointed as the way of life SInners come to have benefit by Jesus Christ by believing Iohn 3.16.36 he that believeth on the Son hath life and he that believeth not on the Son shall not see life but the wrath of God abideth in him Faith as an instrument is the meanes appointed of God by which sinners receive and owne Jesus Christ and life by him For clearing this truth three things will be necessary to be considered First what faith is Secondly how it comes Thirdly the properties and effects of it 1. What it is faith is the apprehending and applying Christ and so the father and his everlasting grace in him 1. It is the apprehending of Christ that is the observing and beholding of him as he is in himself the seeing of him in his beauty and excellency Esa 33.17 thine eyes shall see the King in his beauty it is to see all that worth to be in him that the soule needs and then 2. to apply him according to the soules present occasion a dying Christ to a dead soule and this Christ commends unto us to be the faith by which soules come to enjoy salvation Iohn 6.40 this is the will of him that sent me that he that seeth the Son and believeth on him may have everlasting life note he that seeth the Son that is apprehends that wor●h and excellency that ability the Father hath put in him to save sinners able to save all those to the utmost that come unto God by him and believeth on him that is applyeth him receiveth him as its alone Saviour and justifier to them he gives power to become the Sons of God ●ohn 1.12 even to as many as believe on his name 2. this faith doth not onely apply Christ as given forth of the Father singly and a part from the Father but it applyes that is ownes the Father in the Son and that everlasting love of the Father to the Soule brought downe through the Son for the Son is but the Fathers way down to sinners John 24.6 Iohn 12.44 He that believeth on me believeth not on me but on him that sent me that is be loveth not alone in Christ but believes injoyes ●hat everlasting good will and love of the Father to the Soule and so seeth the Father in Christ commending love and so giveing forth himselfe to the Soule and so is able to see and say tha it is indeed God that justifies and that God was in Christ as the way reconciling sinn●rs to himselfe not imputing their sins and now the sinner sees that Christ never acted any thing or brings down any thing to the Soule bu● what was and is the good will and pleasure of the Father and so faith ownes not onely Christ but the Father giving forth the Sonne as the price of their redemption Ephes 1.7 Gal. 3.13 and way of their adoption Gal. 4 5. 2. How is this faith obtained Answ It is the free guift of God as Christ who is its objects and all other good things or every good and perfect guift comes down from the Father God in Christ is the Prince and Author of our faith Heb. 12.2 Looking to Jesus the Author and finisher of our faith Eph. 2.8 ye are faved freely by grace through faith that not of our selves it is the gift of God faith is the proper and peculiar guift of God no man cometh unto me except the Father which hath sent me ●raw him it is the Father that workes all the Father first loves and then gives his Son and then drawes Soules up unto himselfe in the So● ●lse they never come No man comes t●●ne unlesse the Father draw him Iohn 6. hence it is that the experienced soule desires to be drawn C●n● 1.2 Phil. 1.29 for unto you it is given in the behalfe of Christ not onely to believe but to suffer that is you who have received this guift of faith must expect to suffer likewise Obj. But is not faith held forth in the Gospel as the co●di●ion of the Covenant of grace he that believeth shall be saved A. 1. Although it seems in the letter of the Gospel to be held forth as a condi●ion of the Covenant he tha believeth shall be saved yet it is in the spirit or mystery of the Gospel of conditio● on Gods part it is true none can be said say truly himself that he is in the C●venant of grace before faith yet this faith is the guift of God as you have heard and if any condition it is on Gods part in the mystery and it is his promise Heb. 8.10 this is the Covenant I will make with them I will write my Lawes in their hearts saith the Lord that is I will take them off themse ves and make them partakers of my spirit which shall cause them to own love in God and o live out of themselves in God and shall cause them to act spiritually even as Jesus Christ himselfe acted and so faith may be said indeed to be rather a b●anch or part of the Covenant of grac● than the condition for God in the Covenant promiseth to write his Law and to give faith and all good unto the soule he gives Christ a Covenant and with him he gives all having given us his Sonne how shall he not with him give us all things 2. Faith is indeed an evidence to the Soule that it is in the Covenant of grace and made one with God hence it is called Heb. 11.1 The evidence of things not seene that is not seene with a carnall eye the spirit evidenceth it and faith receiveth that evidence to the soule is satisfied through faiths believing of the word and spirit of God Obj.
dies the death that so he might free man from death and so Christ in bearing the sinne and the condemnation recovers man out of this lost and undone condition Two objectictions here need to be cleared Object 1. Whether Christ Jesus the second Adam bare the sins and so the condemnation of all men Ans First it is without question that he took the sin and fault of the first Adam upon him and so the sinne of the world of man whose nature was in him and so taking the sinne so the condemnation of the whole upon him else he could not have effected that work for which he came Object If Christ beare the sin and condemnation of all why then are not all saved Answ 1. All are in one sense saved that is with an externall salvation from the present curse and death pronounced and so the whole world have a being by Christ and a redemption a salvation a peace which it enjoyes by him a mercy that they are not sensible of Col. 1.20 Having made peace by the blood of his Crosse by him to reconcile all th●ngs to himselfe whether things in heaven or things on earth c. Note all things are reconciled What things The same that were made by him verse 16. All things partake of this reconciliation and peace Secondly all are not saved with an eternall salvation b●cause all doe not beleeve It is true that there was a salvation purchased from the externall part of the present curse for that present sin yet Adams posterity acting other sins draw on other externall judgements but there was likewise by the taking away of the present judgement or death threatned a prevention of the present execution of that eternall death included and so a spirituall and an eternall life by Christ obtained yet so as that none partake of it but beleevers so that although there be a salvation purchased by Christ and tendered unto all yet none are made partakers of this salvation but beleevers and none can beleeve savingly but those who are drawn up to the Father through the Sonne by a power above themselves who were known and beloved of God from everlasting the Father giving forth his Sonn● as a publick person making sa●is●action to the Law of Transgression rhat all mankind might bee brought under the tender of the Gospel that so upon beleeving they might be delivered from both the first covenant and transgression no man being indeed delivered from either but by beleeving all men remaining in the first Adam and so under the Law of transgression in the Spirit unlesse beleev●rs Christ having purchased an eternall salvation but keeps it in his own hand and dispenseth it in the Spirit to those to whom God gives hearts to receive both him and it so now nothing hinders the salvation of any man with relation to Christ a Saviour or Deliverer from the transgression and sin of the first Adam on Gods part externally all partake of it internally onely believers Hee is the Saviour of all but especially of them that beleeve And nothing on Gods part hinders the eternal salvation of all with relation to the purchase or price paid but only on Gods part his eternall purpose to draw up some into union with himselfe in ●is Son and leaving others to beleeve if they wou●d or could And from hence on the crea ures part being thus left onely a Christ tendered able to save them if they beleeve they being left of God having neither wi●l skill nor power to bele●ve perish everlastingly under the rejecting of the Gospel Object It seemes to be injustice in God to condemne the sin of all upon Christ and yet to condemne it upon the sinner too Answ 1. It was as easie for Christ being thereunto appointed of the Father to make satisfaction to the Law of Transgression for the sins of all as one Such was his excellent worth Secondly the spiritua●l and eternall part of it remains still with God in Christ and is handed forth to none but beleevers and so it remaines that there is no injustice in God to put such a worth in the sufferings of his Son that it is able to satisfie the law of transgression for all and able to save all that come to God by him and yet to condemne sinne even the sinne of the first as iwell as the rejecting of the second Adam n all those that refuse him seeing his eternall purpose in all was the setting forth of his Son as a peace-maker that so there might be a visible ground upon which the beloved of God might accept of peace and so come to enjoy that invisible union with the Father in the Spirit which he from eternity intended and likewise that there might be a visible rule of rejecting all who wilfully con●emne their own peace and so judge themselves unworthy of eternall life Quest Did Christ purchase life and love from the hand of the Father Ans Nay he did not purchase life and love from the hand of the Father but was a gift flowing forth from the Fathers love The death of Christ was not the cause efficient either of life or love but love in God was the efficient cause of the coming forth and suffering of Christ John 3.16 God so loved the world that he gave his Sonne Qu. In what sense then may Christ be said to deliver from wra●h 1 Thess 1.10 And to purchase his Church with his blood Acts 20.28 Answ 1. He delivers from wrath in a two-fold consideration First from that wrath and justice of God gone forth in a righteous law it being broken wrath is gone forth upon all because God is Truth and so in the letter wrath is gone forth upon all through Adams trnasgression and so all unbelievers in that sense are under wrath and there remain eternally if not delivered John 3. last 2. They are delivered from wrath with relation to their apprehension Never any soul comes savingly to Christ but he first makes him sensible of an estate of wrath and so every beleever may truly say They were once children of wrath that is in an estate of wrath under the Law of Transgression and so are delivered from wrath to come because if God had not from everlasting received them into the number of those written in heaven they must likewise have endured wrath to come Secondly He purchased his Church with his blood and so salvation for them under two considerations 1. He purchased his Church from the Law of Transgression God having said In the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt dye Man eates and so should have died eternally had not God provided such a remedy therefore he gives his Son to purchase Man from that condition 2. He purchaseth His with his blood from wrath and condemnation in their own apprehensions Man being sensible of his lost condition must have something to satisfie his conscience therefore likewise the Father gives Christ and in both these not as the first and moving
Nations both Gentile as well as Jew but the veil shall be taken away Isai 25. And I will saith the Lord destroy or swallow up in ●his mountaine that is in the Church the face of the covering cast over all people and the veile spread over all Nations Such hath been the ignorance that hath overspread all People and Nations through the spiritual operation of the man of sinne that the mystery of the Gospell hath been hid as it were from us and sealed up even with seven seales a perfection of darknesse that none was found worthy to open it Humane Arts and Creature-wisdome being set a-work did but so much the more darken it and cast a veile upon it till at last the Lord Jesus begins to open it himselfe and will unseale it by degrees and cause the veile to vanish away to the great glory of his spirituall Ones but to the great terror of all humanists who were left without this spirituall knowledge of Christ See the further confirmation of this truth Isa 11.9 The earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea As ignorance hath as a veil been spread over all Nations so shall the knowledge of the Lord goe forth abundantly throughout all Nations Isa 60.17 19 20. Rev. 21.22 23. Secondly that which shall make for the Churches spirituall glory shall be the enjoyment of a full freedome from the guilt of sinne that which much troubles many a pretious soule and it was that the Apostle Paul was freed from Rom. 8. We have not received the spirit of bondage to feare again but the spirit of adoption whereby we cry Abba Father And this is that the Lord hath promised to his people in the latter day Isa 33.24 And the inhabitant shall not say I am sick the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity Sin is the cause of spirituall sicknesse This cause shall be taken away for they shall be forgiven their iniquity i. e. they shall live in the knowledge and enjoyment of it And from henceforth they shall not say I am sicke and the voyce of crying and weeping shall be no more heard in her for the former things are passed away there shall bee no more sin nor sorrow but everlasting joy shall be upon her head and sorrow and sighing shall passe away Isai 35.10 A third thing that shall make for the Saints spiritual glory is the knowledge of and enjoyment of a spiritual Onenesse with God in Christ and each with other although this be a glorious spiritual truth yet it is that the Saints have lived exceeding short in the knowledge of it the knowledge and enjoyment of it will be exceeding glorious to the spiritual Christian What this union is and wherein it consists I referre it to what hath been said formerly in the glorious condition of persons in the second Adam above the first A fourth thing that will make for the Saints spirituall glory is a living above creatures and things in the spirituall enjoyment of God whom to enjoy is life when all things below shal bee nothing when the soule shall be content to suffer the losse of all things that Christ may bee all and in all the glorious Lord will bee unto us a place of broad rivers streams wherin shal go no Gally with Oares nor shall gallant Ships passe thereby Isai 33.24 no need of rowing in creatures or things no need of gallant ships of any thing to carry the soul up unto God or to bring God in Christ down to the soule but the glorious Lord will be all and in all and the spiritual Christian shal live in the enjoyment of him verse 23. Then shal the tacklings be forsaken or loosed they could not strengthen their Mast they shal not be able who desire it to saile any further or longer in ordinances duties creatures but the great spoyle shal be divided and the lame take the spoyle the lame contemptible ones they are the people that are like to enjoy this spiritual glory A fifth thing that wil make for the Saints spiritual glory is a spiritual and internal conformity unto God they shal live up in the spirit and walk after the spirit Christ will manifest himselfe spiritually in them the light of the Moone shall be as the light of the Sunne and the light of the Sunne shall be seuen-fold as the light of seven dayes the light of the Moon that is of the Church shal be as the light of the sun that is Christ the sonne of Righteousnesse who is both a Sun and a shield and the light of the sunne shall be seven-fold that is Christ shal appeare in the spirit to his conforming them to himself in the spirit which wil appear seven times more glorious than formerly when we knew him after the flesh Zach. 12.8 He that is weak and feeble amongst them shal be as David that is Christ David shal be as God even as the Angels of God before him This is the glorious conformity that all the Saints shal have unto Jesus Christ in the spirit this glorious unity and conformity unto the Law of Righteousnesse is that wil appear at the first sight of it very terrible and dreadful to the sons of men Cant. 6.10 Who is She that looketh forth as the morning faire at the Moon cleare as the Sun terrible as an Army with Banners such wil bee the strangenesse of this glorious truth that it wil not only appear terrible and dreadful to the men of this world but even Christ sets it forth himself with a note of admiration not as if it were strange to him but rather to discover her excellent glory and indeed the Church will bee worth a looking on her glory a seeking-after of all spiritual ones 4 Particular propounded for the clearing of the truth in hand is that the kingdome of Christ is wholly spiritual and not of this world that as formerly so in the latter dayes the glory of his Kingdom shal be in the spirit and not in the flesh it wil be spiritual and not personal for clearing of it I shal first prove it from testimony of Scripture 2ly By spiritual Arguments grounded upon Scripture 3ly Answer such Questions and Scripture-grounds which seeme to hold it forth 1 By testimony from Scripture it is the word of Christ himself My Kingdom is not of this world that is not a fleshly and external Kingdome over the bodies of men but a spiritual and internal one the kingdom of heaven is within you So likewise 1 Cor. 5.16 There is no more knowledge of Christ after the flesh they are too fleshly thoughts for a spiritual Christian Secondly it wil appear by spiritual Arguments likewise 1 Argument The spiritual presence of Christ with his Saints is the most glorious presence Christ wil be most gloriously present with his people in the latter dayes ergo his presence and so his Kingdome will be a spiritual