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cause_n father_n person_n son_n 3,185 5 5.8825 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67914 The decisions of the Lords of council & session in the most important cases debate before them with the acts of sederunt as also, an alphabetical compend of the decisions : with an index of the acts of sederunt, and the pursuers and defenders names, from June 1661 to July 1681 / Sir James Dalrymple ... Scotland. Court of Session.; Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1683 (1683) Wing S5175; ESTC R1208 952,036 833

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decreet_a of_o locality_n because_o after_o the_o say_v decreet_a a_o part_n of_o the_o paroch_n of_o gordoun_n be_v dismember_v and_o erect_v in_o a_o new_a paroch_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o home_o burden_v with_o a_o new_a stipend_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o gordoun_n liberat_fw-la of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o minister_n than_o incumbent_a quite_o a_o chalder_n of_o his_o decreet_a of_o locality_n and_o aquiesce_v in_o the_o rest_n without_o ever_o demand_v any_o more_o and_o so_o do_v his_o successor_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o his_o predecessor_n forbearance_n to_o lift_v that_o chalder_n can_v instruct_v his_o consent_n and_o though_o he_o have_v express_o consent_v he_o can_v not_o prejudge_v his_o successor_n unless_o that_o chalder_n have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o new_a kirk_n by_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o foresay_a reason_n relevant_a against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o possessorio●_n ay_o and_o while_o he_o declare_v his_o right_n here_o it_o be_v represent_v that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o sufficient_a stipend_n beside_o the_o chalder_n in_o question_n mr._n rodger_n hog_n contra_fw-la the_o countess_n of_o home_n december_n 11._o 1667._o master_n rodger_n hog_n insist_v in_o his_o reduction_n mention_v yesterday_o upon_o his_o inhibition_n the_o countess_n of_o home_o allege_v that_o she_o have_v right_o from_o appryzer_n who_o will_v exclude_v the_o pursuer_n right_o and_o inhibition_n and_o will_v defend_v herself_o thereupon_o and_o not_o suffer_v she_o right_o to_o be_v reduce_v ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la and_o may_v thereby_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o any_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reduction_n be_v only_o upon_o a_o inhibition_n there_o be_v no_o right_n call_v for_o but_o right_n posterior_n thereto_o and_o it_o can_v prejudge_v any_o prior_n right_o which_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v content_a shall_v be_v reserve_v yet_o the_o lord_n admit_v the_o defender_n to_o defend_v upon_o any_o prior_n right_o that_o may_v exclude_v the_o pursuer_n right_o hunter_n contra_fw-la wilson_n december_n 13._o 1667._o hvnter_v have_v charge_v wi●sons_n for_o payment_n of_o 500_o mark_n contain_v in_o their_o bond_n they_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n the_o bond_n bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o suspender_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o tenement_n of_o land_n in_o glasgow_n for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o price_n whereof_o the_o bond_n be_v grant_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n because_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o conflagration_n in_o glasgow_n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la because_o after_o perfect_v the_o vendition_n peculium_fw-la est_fw-la emptoris_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o accidental_a fire_n wherein_o the_o seller_n be_v no_o way_n in_o culpa_fw-la nor_o in_o mora_fw-la in_o respect_n that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o liferenter_fw-la live_v who_o liferent_a be_v reserve_v in_o the_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o in_o some_o case_n the_o peril_n be_v the_o buyer_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a obligement_n that_o no_o payment_n shall_v be_v until_o possession_n by_o that_o express_a paction_n payment_n can_v be_v seek_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o buyer_n have_v take_v possession_n after_o the_o burn_a and_o have_v build_v the_o house_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o ground_n can_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la domus_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o price_n in_o such_o a_o calamitous_a case_n the_o suspender_n ought_v to_o be_v liberat_fw-la thereof_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o alleadgeance_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v here_o the_o buyer_n be_v infeft_v before_o the_o burn_a and_o do_v voluntary_o take_v possession_n after_o the_o burn_a robert_n hamiltoun_n clerk_n contra_fw-la lord_n balhaven_n december_n 14._o 1667._o the_o lord_n balhaven_n have_v dispone_v the_o barony_n of_o beill_n to_o john_n hamiltoun_n son_n to_o robert_n hamiltoun_n clerk_n reserve_v robert_n liferent_a with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o fou●ty_a chalder_n of_o victual_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o set_v tack_n for_o what_o time_n and_o duty_n he_o please_v and_o contain_v a_o express_a provision_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v leisum_n to_o robert_n to_o do_v any_o deed_n in_o favour_n of_o my_o lord_n balhaven_n and_o that_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v burden_v therewith_o and_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o right_n robert_n shall_v acquire_v shall_v accresce_fw-it to_o his_o son_n who_o be_v to_o marry_o balhaven_n oye_v and_o failzy_v of_o the_o son_n heir_n mention_v in_o the_o disposition_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o last_o termination_n thereafter_o robert_n enter_v in_o a_o minute_n with_o my_o lord_n balhaven_n by_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o thousand_o mark_n and_o therefore_o oblige_v himself_o and_o as_o take_v burden_n for_o his_o son_n and_o as_o tutor_n and_o administrator_n to_o he_o valid_o and_o sufficient_o to_o denude_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n of_o their_o right_n to_o any_o that_o he_o shall_v nominat_fw-la but_o here_o be_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la that_o if_o money_n or_o sufficient_a person_n to_o grant_v bond_n to_o robert_n be_v not_o deliver_v to_o robert_n at_o lambmass_n last_o and_o payment_n make_v of_o the_o money_n at_o martinmass_n last_o that_o the_o right_n by_o the_o minute_n shall_v expire_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o declarator_n the_o minute_n be_v put_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o hamiltouns_o hand_n that_o if_o these_o term_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v cancel_v it_o robert_n hamiltoun_n pursue_v now_o a_o declarator_n against_o balhaven_n conclude_v that_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o irredeemable_a right_n to_o the_o land_n by_o his_o first_o disposition_n and_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o that_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v commit_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o minute_n be_v null_a and_o conclude_v against_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o minute_n be_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o cancel_v or_o deliver_v the_o same_o the_o duke_n advocat_n suffer_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v but_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o minute_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o balhaven_n no_o process_n till_o the_o minute_n be_v produce_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v declare_v null_n till_o it_o be_v see_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v produce_v and_o verbatim_o insert_v in_o the_o lybel_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi crave_v the_o minute_n in_o the_o term_n libel_v to_o be_v declare_v null_n without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o other_o minute_n if_o they_o can_v pretend_v it_o the_o lord_n ordain_v process_n but_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi before_o extract_n to_o produce_v the_o principal_a minute_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o balhaven_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o minute_n be_v mutual_a there_o can_v be_v no_o failzie_n in_o the_o defender_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi neither_o be_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v his_o part_n of_o the_o minute_n in_o respect_n the_o fee_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n who_o can_v be_v denude_v by_o any_o deed_n of_o the_o father_n for_o as_o legal_a administrator_n he_o have_v no_o power_n neither_o can_v any_o father_n or_o tutor_n denude_v a_o pupil_n of_o their_o fee_n but_o there_o must_v be_v interpose_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o special_a process_n instruct_v a_o necessary_a cause_n for_o the_o minor_n utility_n which_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o though_o the_o father_n can_v denude_v the_o son_n as_o he_o can_v yet_o he_o be_v minor_a and_o may_v revock_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o fulfil_v the_o minute_n if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v secure_v the_o defender_n against_o the_o minor_n by_o real_a security_n or_o good_a caution_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o defender_n the_o time_n of_o the_o minute_n know_v his_o right_n and_o his_o son_n and_o can_v pretend_v a_o impossibility_n to_o have_v make_v any_o such_o minute_n upon_o a_o ground_n then_o palpable_a and_o know_v and_o yet_o contend_v to_o keep_v the_o minute_n above_o the_o pursuer_n head_n but_o he_o must_v either_o take_v it_o as_o it_o stand_v or_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v declare_v void_a two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v in_o sufficient_a capacity_n to_o denude_v his_o son_n by_o the_o foresaids_n reservation_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o disposition_n whereby_o he_o have_v full_a
wat_fw-mi contra_fw-la russel_n fraud_n in_o a_o debtor_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o take_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o da●e_n and_o witness_n and_o thereby_o propon_v a_o defence_n against_o a_o assignee_n be_v find_v relevant_a and_o receivable_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n unless_o the_o debtor_n can_v condescend_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o bond_n and_o discharge_n be_v so_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v not_o in●e●_n their_o design_n to_o deceive_v any_o that_o shall_v contract_v with_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o bond_n december_n 4._o 1665._o thomson_n contra_fw-la hendriso●_n fraudulent_a disposition_n may_v be_v either_o reduce_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o declare_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o all_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o disponers_n person_n december_n 15._o 1665._o ele●s_fw-la contra_fw-la keith_n vide_fw-la january_n 8._o 1669._o captain_n newman_n contra_fw-la fraud_n be_v infer_v by_o a_o father_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o his_o son_n who_o be_v forisfamiliat_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_o albeit_o the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n yet_o former_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v gratuitous_a and_o it_o bear_v no_o annualrent_n and_o only_o payable_a after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o father_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n continue_v in_o a_o considerable_a trade_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v insufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o foresay_a bond_n and_o adjudication_n thereon_o be_v reduce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o posterior_n creditor_n as_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o ensnare_v creditor_n and_o very_o hurtful_a to_o commerce_n february_n 12._o 1669._o pot_n contra_fw-la pollock_n the_o same_o february_n 16._o 1669._o french_a contra_fw-la watson_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la to_z reduce_v a_o disposition_n of_o movable_n be_v omnium_fw-la ●●norum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o narrative_a bear_v special_a onerous_a cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a though_o the_o party_n be_v not_o conjunct_a but_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v astruct_v otherways_o then_o by_o the_o acquirer_n oath_n november_n 18._o 1669._o hendrison_n contra_fw-la anderson_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n be_v infer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1691._o against_o a_o only_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n provide_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v a_o part_n thereof_o forthcoming_a for_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o anterior_a creditor_n albeit_o the_o father_n be_v not_o insolvent_a or_o make_v insolvent_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o albeit_o the_o contract_n bear_v no_o assignment_n to_o a_o heritable_a sum_n but_o actual_a payment_n of_o money_n february_n 8._o 1671._o wat_fw-mi contra_fw-la campbel_n of_o kilpont_n fraud_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o the_o latency_n of_o a_o translation_n to_o a_o tack_v by_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n grant_v for_o quit_v of_o her_o liferent_a of_o land_n to_o his_o creditor_n and_o therefore_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o acquirer_n thereafter_o upon_o a_o onerous_a cause_n february_n 7._o 1670._o damn_v elizabeth_n burnet_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n frazer_n a_o fraught_v be_v find_v only_o proportionable_o due_a to_o a_o skipper_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o full_o load_v unless_o he_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o intimate_v his_o go_n to_o sea_n and_o require_v more_o load_v and_o abide_v his_o ●y_a day_n without_o necessity_n to_o allege_v a_o instrument_n and_o protest_v take_v thereon_o mention_v he_o be_v not_o full_o fraught_v and_o crave_v more_o fraught_v january_n 13._o 1665._o contra_fw-la charter_n frvit_n vide_fw-la crop_v gordoun_n contr_n m●●●lloch_n general_z letter_n upon_o presentation_n or_o collation_n of_o minister_n whether_o have_v benefice_n or_o modify_v stipend_n be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o the_o same_o intimate_a to_o the_o writer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o signet_n and_o clerk_n to_o the_o bill_n but_o that_o every_o incumbent_n must_v have_v a_o decreet_a conform_v although_o he_o produce_v his_o predecessor_n decrect_v conform_v june_n 3._o 1665._o a_o gift_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n erect_v kirk-land_n in_o a_o temporal_a lordship_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v habil●●_fw-fr modus_fw-la while_o the_o same_o be_v not_o vacant_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commendator_n albeit_o he_o be_v dishabilitat_fw-la from_o brook_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o father_n forefa●ture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o erection_n see_v his_o dishabilitation_n be_v thereafter_o rescind_v in_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v no_o way_n accessary_a to_o his_o father_n crime_n whereupon_o his_o temporal_a provision_n be_v validate_n and_o the_o erection_n medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la be_v postpone_v to_o a_o posterior_n erection_n to_o the_o commendatar_n himself_o upon_o his_o own_o dimission_n february_n 24._o 1666._o sinclar_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o w●dderburn_n gift_n of_o e●cheat_n competing_n the_o gift_n last_o pass_v in_o exchequer_n but_o first_o past_o the_o seal_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o other_o though_o the_o other_o take_v instrument_n against_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n for_o delay_v he_o see_v the_o instrument_n be_v after_o the_o other_o gift_n be_v past_a december_n 6._o 1662._o stevart_n contra_fw-la nasmith_n a_o gift_n of_o a_o ward_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o superior_n heir_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d of_o against_o the_o vassal_n who_o have_v the_o right_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n the_o gift_n be_v ●ound_v to_o accresce_n to_o the_o vassal_n they_o pay_v a_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o composition_n february_n 15._o 1665._o boyd_n of_o p●nk●ll_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o cars●l●ugh_n a_o gift_n be_v find_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o a_o back-bond_n grant_v by_o the_o donator_n when_o the_o gift_n past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n of_o exchequer_n albeit_o the_o back-bond_n be_v not_o conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o thesaurer_n but_o of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o albeit_o the_o gift_n be_v assign_v when_o it_o be_v incomplete_a before_o it_o pass_v in_o exchequer_n and_o the_o assignation_n be_v intimate_fw-la january_n 31._o 1666._o dallace_n contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o strei●ha●_n gift_n of_o escheat_n bear_v all_o good_n to_o be_v acquire_v be_v ●ound_v to_o extend_v to_o good_n acquire_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o gift_n only_o and_o not_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o horning_n july_n 2._o 1669._o barclay_n contra_fw-la barclay_n heir_n ●ound_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o obligement_n to_o re-dispone_a land_n albeit_o heir_n be_v not_o express_v but_o appear_v to_o be_v omit_v by_o negligence_n see_v the_o clause_n bear_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v be●redeemable_a any_o time_n in_o the_o disponers_n life_n january_n 9_o 1662._o earl_n of_o murray_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o gairn_n heir_n be_v ●ound_v to_o have_v right_a to_o a_o annualrent_a though_o heir_n be_v not_o express_v and_o though_o it_o bear_v only_o to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la and_o not_o heretable_o or_o perpetual_o february_n 2._o 1667._o pourie_n contra_fw-la dykes_n a_o heir_n viz._n a_o son_n be_v in●e●t_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n v●erine_n by_o that_o mother_n not_o find_v heir_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o his_o father_n february_n 5._o 1663._o lennox_z contra_fw-la lintoun_n a_o heir_n find_v conveenable_a for_o the_o avail_n of_o her_o marriage_n without_o call_v the_o other●heir_a portioner_n who_o be_v dead_a june_n 26._o 1666._o arbuthne●_n contra_fw-la keith_n heir_n of_o line_n and_o not_o of_o conquest_n ●ound_o to_o have_v right_a to_o a_o tack_v albeit_o conquest_n june_n 23._o 1663._o ferguson_n contra_fw-la ferguson_n a_o heir_n of_o line_n of_o a_o young_a brother_n by_o a_o several_a marriage_n find_v to_o be_v the_o immediate_a elder_a brother_n of_o the_o former_a marriage_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a brother_n june_n 20._o 1664._o lady_n clerkingtoun_n contra_fw-la stevart_n a_o heir_n male_a be_v find_v to_o be_v present_o liable_a without_o discuss_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n where_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o relieve_v the_o same_o november_n 22._o 1665._o scot_n contra_fw-la bothwel_n of_o a●●hinleck_n a_o heir_n substitute_n in_o a_o bond_n be_v find_v not_o to_o make_v the_o substitute_n heir_n liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d valorem_fw-la of_o the_o sum_n this_o be_v a_o mutual_a substitution_n of_o a_o sum_n payable_a to_o two_o brother_n or_o the_o survivor_n july_n 3._o 1666._o fleming_n contra_fw-la fleming_n heir_n have_v right_a in_o a_o substitution_n though_o only_o a_o person_n by_o name_n be_v substitute_n without_o mention_n of_o heir_n and_o though_o that_o person_n die_v before_o the_o institute_n january_n 5._o 1670._o inn_n contra_fw-la inn_n a_o heir_n apparent_a be_v allow_v to_o have_v aliment_n from_o the_o
pursuer_fw-mi after_o the_o crime_n and_o he_o have_v pursue_v argyl_n for_o count_n and_o reckon_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o do_v not_o constitute_v any_o new_a voluntary_a right_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v any_o way_n collusive_a be_v for_o a_o anterior_a cause_n and_o after_o a_o pursuit_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v work_v this_o much_o to_o show_v that_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v interrupt_v and_o in_o the_o course_n thereof_o both_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o forefault_v person_n acknowledge_v this_o right_n in_o question_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a upon_o the_o deed_n of_o interruption_n allege_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi joint_o to_o elid_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n mr._n john_n harper_n contra_fw-la his_o vassal_n july_n 25._o 1666._o mr._n john_n harper_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o nonentry_n against_o his_o vassal_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v only_o liable_a for_o theretour_n maill_n till_o the_o decreet_a of_o general_a declarator_n be_v obtain_v it_o be_v answer_v the_o common_a custom_n be_v that_o from_o the_o citation_n in_o the_o general_a declarator_n mail_n and_o duty_n be_v due_a in_o the_o special_a because_o the_o general_a declarator_n declare_v the_o nonentry_n since_o the_o date_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o so_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n be_v not_o due_a from_o the_o date_n of_o obtain_v the_o decreet_a but_o from_o the_o year_n decern_v therein_o which_o be_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n due_a since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o citation_n and_o not_o only_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sentence_n earl_n of_o southesk_n contra_fw-la marquis_n of_o huntly_n july_n last_o 1666._o earl_n of_o southesk_n cause_v mention_v 23_o july_n last_v be_v this_o day_n advise_v as_o to_o another_o defense_n viz._n that_o my_o lord_n argyl_n have_v right_a to_o beatoun_v apprize_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o huntly_n which_o be_v long_o anterior_a to_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n and_o whereunto_o huntly_n have_v right_a as_o donatar_n to_o argyl_n forefaulture_n this_o coutract_n of_o the_o cumulative_a wodset_n be_v grant_v in_o anno_fw-la 1656._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o beatoun_n before_o he_o be_v infeft_v upon_o that_o apprize_a have_v renunce_v all_o benefit_n of_o the_o apprize_a and_o discharge_v the_o same_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o pursuer_n right_o which_o be_v present_o instruct_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o renunciation_n be_v but_o personal_a and_o be_v never_o registrat_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v effectual_a against_o any_o singular_a successor_n much_o less_o against_o the_o king_n donatar_n have_v a_o real_a right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o appryzing_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o real_a right_n but_o they_o may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o intromission_n payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o appryzer_n and_o there_o need_v no_o resignation_n nor_o infeftment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o appryzing_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o intromission_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v extend_v to_o payment_n yet_o never_o to_o such_o personal_a backbond_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o apprize_a to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o beatons_n back_o bond_n renunce_v the_o same_o in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o find_v the_o same_o relevant_a against_o the_o donatar_n thomas_n crawfoord_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o edinburgh_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thomas_n crawfoord_v have_v gift_n of_o vltimus_fw-la haeres_fw-la of_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v debtor_n pursue_v for_o payment_n thereof_o the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o gift_n be_v declare_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o declarator_n in_o this_o case_n more_o than_o in_o a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n and_o waird_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o can_v be_v particular_o cite_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a that_o this_o gift_n behove_v to_o ●e_v declare_v albeit_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o a_o citation_n general_o against_o all_o and_o sundry_a at_o the_o mercat_n cross._n sir_n lodovick_n gordon_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n keith_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n lodovick_n gordon_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o sir_n robert_n farquhar_n by_o sir_n john_n keith_n pursue_v sir_n john_n for_o payment_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o sum_n himself_o as_o donatar_n to_o sir_n robert_n escheat_n and_o that_o the_o sum_n be_v movable_a albeit_o it_o bear_v annualrent_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o come_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o sum_n be_v heritable_a as_o to_o the_o fisk_n by_o the_o clause_n of_o annualrent_n and_o the_o only_a exception_n be_v that_o if_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n be_v not_o come_v the_o same_n be_v movable_a and_o nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n if_o the_o annualrent_n be_v come_v due_a before_o the_o rebellion_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o come_n of_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n make_v the_o sum_n to_o become_v heritable_a as_o to_o the_o fisk_n and_o therefore_o repel_v the_o donatar_n defence_n merchant_n in_o dundee_n contra_fw-la spruce_n englishman_n november_n 3._o 1666._o some_o merchant_n of_o dundee_n have_v sell_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o winesto_n one_o spruce_n a_o englishman_n they_o pursue_v he_o for_o the_o price_n and_o because_o he_o disappear_v and_o no_o body_n come_v to_o receive_v the_o wine_n they_o supplicat_fw-la the_o lord_n that_o they_o will_v give_v warrant_n to_o they_o to_o sell_v the_o wine_n lest_o they_o shall_v perish_v and_o to_o be_v liable_a only_o for_o the_o best_a price_n they_o can_v get_v for_o they_o they_o do_v also_o represent_v that_o spruce_n have_v a_o factor_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o a_o macer_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o lord_n refuse_v the_o supplication_n and_o find_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o summons_n not_o be_v come_v and_o the_o englishman_n neither_o be_v present_a nor_o oblige_v to_o be_v present_a they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o he_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o cite_v and_o so_o can_v not_o sequestrate_v nor_o appoint_v the_o wine_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o they_o lowed_a the_o party_n to_o protest_v that_o they_o have_v do_v all_o diligence_n that_o the_o wine_n may_v not_o perish_v whereof_o the_o lord_n will_v take_v consideration_n in_o any_o process_n that_o shall_v occur_v thomas_n canham_n contra_fw-la james_n adamson_n november_n 7._o 1666._o james_n adamson_n have_v dispone_v a_o tenement_n to_o joseph_n johnstoun_n who_o marry_v his_o daughter_n in_o conjunct-fee_n and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o failze_v to_o divide_v between_o their_o other_o heir_n in_o the_o disposition_n there_o be_v express_o this_o clause_n provide_v that_o the_o say_v joseph_n and_o his_o foresaid_n make_v payment_n to_o the_o say_v james_n adamson_n or_o any_o he_o shall_v name_v the_o sum_n of_o six_o hundred_o pound_n wherein_o if_o he_o failzie_a the_o say_v right_o and_o disposition_n shall_v expire_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o the_o infeftment_n the_o former_a clause_n be_v repeat_v but_o not_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la this_o canham_n appryse_v the_o land_n from_o joseph_n johnstoun_n upon_o joseph_n debt_n and_o be_v infeft_v do_v pursue_v james_n adamson_n for_o remove_v who_o object_v the_o proviso_n be_v notwithstanding_o decern_v to_o remove_v now_o he_o pursue_v for_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n during_o his_o occupation_n james_n adamson_n allege_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o 600_o lib._n because_o he_o have_v dispone_v with_o that_o provision_n it_o be_v answer_v this_o be_v but_o personal_a to_o pay_v and_o can_v never_o oblige_v a_o singular_a successor_n and_o all_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v do_v be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la by_o way_n of_o declarator_n the_o lord_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o session_n have_v only_o see_v the_o disposition_n contain_v the_o say_a clause_n but_o not_o the_o infeftment_n repel_v the_o defense_n but_o reserve_v the_o declarator_n but_o now_o have_v see_v that_o the_o proviso_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o the_o infeftment_n the_o cause_n be_v so_o favourable_a a_o person_n dispone_v to_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o good_a son_n and_o the_o disponer_n yet_o in_o possession_n they_o do_v without_o multiply_v further_a process_n sustain_v it_o by_o exception_n george_n shein_n contra_fw-la james_n chrystie_n november_n 15._o 1666._o george_n shein_n have_v pursue_v umquhil_fw-la david_n chrystie_n as_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o james_n chrystie_n his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n david_n renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n whereupon_o george_n
privilege_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v the_o donatar_a liable_a for_o the_o rent_n in_o so_o far_o as_o ilk_fw-mi year_n intromission_n will_v extend_v to_o the_o rent_n of_o that_o year_n george_n schine_n contra_fw-la james_n christie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la george_n schine_n have_v adjudge_v a_o annualrent_a and_o have_v charge_v james_n christie_n his_o superior_a to_o receive_v he_o he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n he_o have_v apprise_v the_o same_o land_n before_o and_o that_o his_o author_n be_v only_o infeft_v base_a never_o clad_v with_o possession_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o ordain_v he_o to_o infeft_n reserve_v his_o own_o right_a as_o accord_n schaw_n contra_fw-la tenant_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la schaw_n pursue_v certain_a tenant_n for_o their_o duty_n who_o produce_v several_a discharge_v against_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o discharge_v be_v null_n want_v witness_n and_o be_v not_o write_v with_o the_o discharger_n own_o hand_n and_o so_o be_v null_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o custom_n have_v introduce_v several_a exception_n from_o that_o act_n as_o bill_n of_o exchange_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n which_o be_v valid_a be_v subscribe_v without_o witness_n albeit_o not_o holograph_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o discharge_v grant_v to_o tenant_n which_o by_o long_a custom_n through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n use_v only_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o landlord_n without_o witness_n and_o write_v with_o another_o hand_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o discharge_v and_o will_v not_o put_v the_o tenant_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v true_o subscribe_v unless_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v improven_v in_o which_o case_n though_o the_o indirect_a manner_n be_v want_v they_o may_v be_v improven_v by_o comparison_n of_o subscription_n and_o other_o adminicle_n wherein_o less_o will_v serve_v then_o in_o other_o improbation_n sir_n henry_n hume_z and_o other_z the_o creditor_n of_o kello_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n hume_n july_n 6._o 1667._o sir_n henry_n hume_n and_o other_o be_v both_o creditor_n to_o alexander_n hume_n of_o kello_n and_o john_n hume_n his_o son_n apprise_v the_o land_n of_o kello_n in_o anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1653._o charge_v the_o superior_a in_o anno_fw-la 1661._o john_n hume_n be_v forefault_n upon_o the_o treasonable_a crime_n commit_v in_o anno_fw-la 1651._o sir_n alexander_n hume_n be_v donatar_a to_o the_o foresaulture_n the_o case_n of_o alexander_n humes_n right_o before_o the_o apprize_a be_v that_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n alexander_n hume_n have_v dispone_v several_a husband_n land_n to_o john_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a of_o certain_a husband_n land_n the_o father_n continue_v to_o possess_v the_o land_n reserve_v and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o question_n be_v now_o concern_v the_o land_n reserve_v whereanent_fw-la the_o competition_n be_v betwixt_o the_o creditor_n appryzer_n and_o the_o donatar_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o donatar_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o any_o right_n the_o creditor_n have_v be_v but_o a_o apprize_a and_o a_o charge_n without_o infeftment_n which_o charge_n albeit_o it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o infeftment_n in_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o con-compryzers_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o way_n equivalent_a as_o to_o the_o king_n for_o after_o the_o charge_n all_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o so_o must_v the_o casuality_n of_o forefaulture_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o though_o the_o appryzer_n have_v be_v infeft_v when_o they_o charge_v their_o infeftment_n will_v have_v be_v long_o after_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o the_o crime_n but_o the_o naked_a apprize_a which_o be_v no_o real_a right_n so_o that_o the_o forefaulture_n devolve_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o burden_n only_o of_o such_o real_a right_n as_o the_o superior_a have_v consent_v to_o before_o the_o crime_n which_o can_v extend_v to_o this_o apprize_a which_o be_v no_o real_a right_n or_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o because_o after_o the_o crime_n 3_o albeit_o the_o infeftment_n of_o the_o son_n who_o be_v forefault_n be_v base_a hold_v of_o the_o father_n yet_o it_o come_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o donatar_n can_v no_o more_o be_v a_o base_a right_n but_o become_v public_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v at_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o crime_n before_o the_o appryzers_n infeftment_n or_o charge_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o creditor_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v upon_o their_o legal_a diligence_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lawful_a debt_n contract_v before_o the_o crime_n because_o they_o have_v apprise_v before_o the_o crime_n and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a before_o the_o sentence_n of_o forefaulture_n which_o charge_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o infeftment_n and_o the_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o forefault_n person_n uti●ur_fw-fr jure_fw-la privato_fw-la and_o albeit_o no●_n voluntar_n deed_n after_o the_o commit_v of_o the_o crime_n will_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o donatar_n yet_o a_o apprize_a before_o the_o crime_n and_o a_o charge_n before_o the_o sentence_n or_o process_n of_o forefaulture_n be_v sufficient_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o creditor_n especial_o see_v the_o superiority_n be_v unquestionable_o in_o their_o father_n they_o may_v charge_v he_o when_o they_o please_v and_o have_v charge_v he_o they_o become_v in_o his_o place_n and_o can_v charge_v themselves_o as_o superior_n of_o the_o forefault_n person_n the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o appryzer_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o apprize_a before_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o charge_n after_o before_o the_o forefaulture_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o appryzer_n that_o the_o forefault_n person_n right_o be_v only_o base_a never_o clad_v with_o possession_n their_o apprize_a against_o the_o father_n who_o be_v not_o forefault_n be_v preferable_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o donatar_n that_o the_o forefault_n person_n right_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o forefault_n person_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n dispone_v lying_z all_o together_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o father_n liferent_a be_v reserve_v the_o father_n possession_n be_v the_o son_n possession_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o possession_n of_o a_o part_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a reservation_n hinder_v the_o natural_a possession_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o where_o the_o rest_n be_v actual_o possess_v by_o another_o party_n neither_o can_v the_o father_n possession_n be_v the_o son_n because_o it_o be_v ordinary_o find_v that_o disposition_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a be_v not_o thereby_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o albeit_o in_o reservation_n in_o favour_n of_o wife_n the_o husband_n possession_n be_v the_o wife_n possession_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o special_a privilege_n favore_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la &_o dotis_fw-la and_o be_v not_o competent_a to_o any_o other_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o donatar_n that_o a_o reservation_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o father_n in_o any_o gratuitous_a and_o clandestine_v infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o son_n do_v not_o validate_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o infeftment_n be_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a viz._n a_o marriage_n which_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o public_a act_n the_o infeftment_n follow_v thereupon_o be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o simulation_n and_o as_o a_o infeftment_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o disponer_n liferent_a will_v be_v valid_a by_o the_o disponers_n possession_n so_o must_v a_o son_n upon_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n otherwise_o great_a prejudice_n will_v follow_v son_n be_v frequent_o infeft_v in_o their_o father_n whole_a estate_n reserve_v their_o liferent_a of_o a_o part_n and_o ordinary_o but_o base_o infeft_v to_o secure_v the_o property_n be_v more_o desirous_a to_o enter_v themselves_o as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n after_o their_o death_n if_o no_o posterior_n prejudicial_a deed_n be_v do_v which_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o the_o family_n all_o the_o infeftment_n will_v be_v overthrow_v be_v upon_o debt_n contract_v after_o the_o infeftment_n the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a judgement_n in_o this_o point_n be_v loath_a to_o decide_v they_o because_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o former_a vote_n stevin_n contra_fw-la john_n boid_n july_n 9_o 1667._o in_o a_o tutor_n compt_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o stevin_n against_o john_n boid_n these_o query_n be_v report_a by_o the_o auditor_n and_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n 1._o how_o soon_o a_o tutor_n be_v oblige_v for_o annualrent_a of_o the_o defunct_n bond_n that_o
or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o the_o canon_n portion_n of_o this_o kirk_n george_n shein_n contra_fw-la james_n christie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la g_o christison_n of_o bassallie_n give_v a_o infeftment_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bassallie_n and_o to_o his_o second_o son_n of_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 86._o mark_n forth_o thereof_o both_o of_o one_o date_n and_o both_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a james_n christie_n have_v right_o by_o apprize_a lead_v against_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o his_o father_n life_n to_o the_o land_n george_n shein_n have_v right_o by_o adjudication_n against_o the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o annualrent_a and_o pursue_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o james_n christie_n that_o sheins_n author_n right_o be_v base_a never_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o so_o null_a whereas_o his_o right_n be_v public_a by_o a_o apprize_a and_o have_v attain_v to_o possession_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n liferent_a be_v reserve_v the_o father_n possession_n be_v both_o the_o son_n possession_n and_o do_v validat_n both_o their_o right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o disposition_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a though_o infeftment_n follow_v be_v always_o account_v simulat_fw-la and_o never_o account_v clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o father_n possession_n as_o have_v be_v frequent_o decide_v it_o be_v answered●_n that_o albeit_o in_o competition_n betwixt_o base_a infe●tments_n grant_v to_o child_n and_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o stranger_n upon_o onerous_a cause_n the_o child_n infeftment_n though_o prior_n and_o though_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a use_v to_o be_v prefer_v yet_o here_o that_o hold_v not_o for_o both_o infeftment_n be_v grant_v to_o child_n both_o of_o one_o date_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o stranger_n or_o upon_o onerous_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o reservation_n here_o be_v without_o suspicion_n of_o simulation_n and_o the_o father_n possession_n must_v both_o validat_fw-la the_o second_o son_n annualrent●_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n property_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o father_n possession_n by_o this_o reservation_n do_v sufficient_o validat_n both_o the_o son_n infeftment_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o after_o his_o death_n or_o of_o any_o succeed_a in_o his_o right_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o other_o or_o his_o singular_a successor_n mr._n robert_n burnet_n contra_fw-la swain_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n robert_n burnet_n tutor_n of_o l●yes_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o tenement_n in_o aberdene_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o swain_n the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o infeftment_n in_o possession_n and_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n be_v prior_n it_o be_v null_a neither_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seasin_n nor_o in_o the_o town_n clerk_n book_n of_o aberdene_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o burgh_n but_o have_v be_v latent_fw-la many_o year_n and_o no_o vestige_n of_o it_o in_o the_o town_n book_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o contract_n with_o the_o common_a author_n and_o apprise_v thereafter_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n except_v seasin_n within_o burgh_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v the_o town_n clerk_n subscription_n be_v not_o answerable_a for_o his_o keep_v a_o prothecal_n or_o record_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o sustain_v the_o seasine_a colquhoun_n and_o mcquair_n contra_fw-la stuart_n of_o barscub_n july_n 1._o 1668._o the_o laird_n of_o barscub_n have_v seve_v certain_a land_n to_o colquhoun_n and_o mcquair_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o alienation_n there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n that_o because_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v ward_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n therefore_o barscub_n be_v oblige_v to_o relieve_v these_o feve_n of_o any_o ward_n that_o shall_v fall_v in_o time_n come_v thereafter_o barscub_n dispones_fw-la the_o superiority_n of_o these_o land_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o singular_a successor_n his_o heir_n fall_v in_o ward_n whereupon_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v against_o the_o fevar_n for_o the_o ward_n duty_n and_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o they_o now_o pursue_v relief_n against_o barscubs_n heir_n upon_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n above-written_a the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a to_o infer_v warrandice_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a clause_n because_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v only_o be_v that_o he_o as_o superior_a and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v superior_a shall_v relieve_v the_o fevar_n which_o cease_v he_o be_v now_o denude_v of_o the_o superiority_n otherwise_o it_o behove_v to_o have_v import_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o sell_v the_o superiority_n without_o the_o vassal_n consent_n which_o no_o law_n do_v require_v or_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v apprise_v from_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o appryzers_n heir_n which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o charter_n than_o clause_n of_o absolute_a warrandice_n and_o yet_o none_o be_v ever_o overtake_v thereby_o after_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v superior_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o libel_n be_v most_o relevant_a because_o this_o be_v a_o obligement_n conceive_v in_o their_o favour_n by_o barscub_n not_o qualify_v as_o superior_a no_o deed_n of_o barscub_n without_o their_o consent_n can_v take_v it_o from_o they_o unless_o barscub_n when_o he_o sell_v the_o superiority_n have_v take_v the_o new_a superior_a oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o vassal_n with_o the_o same_o warrandice_n but_o now_o the_o new_a superior_a not_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o personal_a clause_n barscub_n the_o old_a superior_a must_v remain_v oblige_v especial_o in_o a_o clause_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v express_v for_o all_o ward_n to_o come_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o sustain_v the_o libel_n and_o find_v the_o superior_a albeit_o denude_v liable_a for_o warrandice_n thomas_n rue-contra_a andrew_n houstoun_n july_n 3._o 1668._o andrew_n houstoun_n and_o adam_n mushet_n be_v tacksman_n of_o the_o excize_n do_v employ_v thomas_n rue_v to_o be_v their_o collector_n and_o give_v he_o a_o salary_n of_o 30._o pound_n sterling_n for_o a_o year_n thereafter_o he_o pursue_v andrew_n houstoun_n upon_o his_o promise_n to_o give_v he_o the_o like_a salary_n for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o in_o absence_n obtain_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v and_o decern_v which_o be_v suspend_v he_o obtain_v protestation_n and_o therefore_o raise_v caption_n and_o apprehend_v andrew_n houstoun_n at_o wigtoun_n who_o give_v he_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n and_o get_v a_o discharge_n and_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n he_o suspend_v on_o these_o reason_n that_o thomas_n rue_n have_v grant_v a_o general_n discharge_v to_o adam_n mush●t_v who_o be_v his_o conjunct_a and_o co●reus_fw-la de●endi_fw-la af●er_v the_o allege_v service_n which_o discharge_v mush●t_v and_o consequent_o houstoun_n his_o partner_n two_o the_o decreet_a be_v for_o salary_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o rue_n for_o his_o malversation_n be_v by_o warrant_n from_o ceneral_a monk_n exclude_v from_o collection_n that_o year_n and_o by_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o decreet_a and_o this_o bond_n both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o witness_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o decreet_a and_o if_o the_o decreet_a be_v reduce_v by_o the_o reduction_n thereof_o depend_v the_o bond_n will_v fall_v in_o consequence_n as_o grant_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v now_o not_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o decreet_a first_o because_o the_o suspender_n have_v homologat_v the_o same_o by_o take_v a_o discharge_v thereof_o and_o give_v a_o bond_n therefore_o two_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o homologation_n but_o a_o transaction_n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o party_n to_o ●aldone_v conform_v to_o his_o attestation_n produce_v so_o that_o that_o transaction_n can_v be_v recall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n but_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a and_o obligatory_a contract_n of_o any_o the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o his_o payment_n make_v and_o take_v discharge_v be_v no_o approbation_n nor_o homologation_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o decreet_a and_o repeat_v if_o he_o have_v pay_v or_o be_v poynd_v and_o so_o may_v retain_v especial_o see_v it_o be_v do_v metu_fw-la carce●is_fw-la he_o be_v take_v with_o caption_n and_o as_o to_o the_o transaction_n he_o deny_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v instruct_v by_o baldones_n attestation_n but_o by_o the_o
defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n after_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n provide_v all_o the_o good_n conquest_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n who_o be_v thereby_o their_o father_n creditor_n for_o fulfil_v of_o that_o provision_n no_o voluntar_n d●ed_v do_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a by_o their_o father_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n can_v prejudge_v they_o or_o burden_v the_o movable_n acquire_v in_o that_o marriage_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o provision_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n they_o be_v heir_n can_v not_o quarrel_v but_o be_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v their_o father_n obligation_n whether_o for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a or_o not_o two_o such_o clause_n of_o conquest_n be_v ever_o understand_v as_o the_o conquest_n be_v at_o the_o acquirer_n death_n but_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o any_o time_n of_o his_o life_n to_o dispose_v or_o gift_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o if_o he_o may_v do_v to_o any_o stranger_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n or_o reason_n to_o exclude_v he_o to_o do_v it_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v interpret_v fraud_n if_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n yet_o where_o they_o have_v a_o special_a provision_n and_o something_o also_o of_o the_o conquest_n with_o this_o burden_n their_o father_n can_v not_o be_v find_v thereby_o to_o defraud_v they_o or_o to_o hinder_v he_o to_o use_v his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o sustain_v the_o bond._n buohan_n contra_fw-la tait_n february_n 11._o 1669._o in_o anno_fw-la 1623._o george_n tait_n of_o pirn_n give_v a_o seisine_fw-la propriis_fw-la m●nibus_fw-la to_o george_n tait_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o a_o bond_n of_o that_o same_o date_n bear_v that_o he_o have_v give_v seisine_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o warrant_n the_o same_o reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a thereafter_o in_o anno_fw-la 1640._o he_o contract_v in_o marriage_n with_o janet_n buchan_n and_o for_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o tocher_n oblige_v he_o to_o infeft_v she_o in_o the_o same_o land_n of_o pi●n_n wherein_o his_o son_n be_v infeft_v whereupon_o she_o now_o pursue_v reduction_n of_o george_n tait_n younger_n infeftment_n against_o his_o daughter_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o seisine_fw-la propriis_fw-la m●nibus_fw-la be_v only_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o nottar_n without_o a_o warrant_n two_o that_o the_o seisine_n have_v not_o four_o witness_n three_o that_o this_o be_v a_o clandestine_v latent_fw-la right_a most_o fraudulent_a betwixt_o a_o father_n and_o his_o appearand_a heir_n never_o have_v be_v publish_v or_o take_v effect_n by_o any_o possession_n and_o can_v prejudge_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o most_o privilege_a creditor_n and_o bring_v a_o competent_a tocher_n with_o she_o four_o that_o this_o be_v a_o infeftment_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o appearand_a heir_n then_o in_o his_o family_n it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o legittime_n of_o child_n which_o be_v still_o ambulatory_a at_o their_o parent_n disposal_n and_o so_o must_v be_v affect_v with_o this_o posterior_n burden_n of_o the_o father_n marriage_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o seisine_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a adminicle_n and_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v subscribe_v the_o seisine_n to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v no_o law_n require_v ●our_n witness_n to_o a_o seisine_n for_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o where_o a_o party_n subscribe_v by_o a_o nottar_n but_o relate_v not_o to_o nottar_n instrument_n subscribe_v by_o themselves_o upon_o warrant_n or_o adminicle_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o valid_a with_o 40._o witness_n and_o without_o which_o two_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o three_o this_o infeftment_n be_v no_o way_n fraudulent_a or_o latent_fw-la see_v it_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seisines_n and_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a who_o possession_n be_v the_o son_n possession_n and_o can_v be_v pejudge_v by_o a_o deed_n so_o long_a posterior_n thereto_o to_o the_o last_o infeftment_n take_v to_o child_n by_o parent_n be_v registrat_n by_o parent_n can_v never_o be_v recall_v the_o lord_n assoilzi●d_v from_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n and_o sustain_v the_o defender_n seisine_n pot_n contra_fw-la pollock_n february_n 12._o 1669._o umquhile_n john_n pollock_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 5000._o mark_n to_o james_n pollock_n his_o second_o son_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n and_o he_o have_v adjudge_v thereupon_o pot_n as_o assignee_n by_o his_o wife_n to_o her_o provision_n and_o the_o creditor_n debt_n have_v also_o apprise_v raise_v reduction_n of_o james._n pollocks_n bond_n and_o adjudication_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a give_v by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o son_n oath_n take_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o a_o posterior_n debt_n lend_v by_o creditor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o the_o father_n be_v in_o law_n preferable_a thereto_o two_o this_o bond_n to_o a_o son_n can_v be_v but_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la legittimae_fw-la have_v no_o cause_n onerous_a as_o if_o it_o have_v bear_v for_o his_o portion_n natural_a and_o bairn_n part_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v revockable_a by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n creditor_n though_o posterior_n be_v preferable_a thereto_o three_o this_o bond_n be_v reduceable_a super_fw-la capite_fw-la doli_fw-la as_o be_v a_o contrivance_n betwixt_o a_o father_n and_o a_o son_n to_o ensnare_v creditor_n to_o lend_v to_o the_o father_n who_o then_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n which_o must_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o circumstance_n first_o the_o son_n be_v fori●_n familiat_v and_o sufficient_o provide_v before_o two_o the_o bond_n bear_v no_o annualrent_n and_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o remain_v ever_o latent_fw-la betwixt_o the_o party_n without_o any_o thing_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o these_o debt_n be_v all_o contract_a within_o a_o very_a little_a after_o this_o bond_n which_o be_v only_o a_o year_n before_o the_o defunct_n death_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a for_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n to_o hinder_v any_o person_n to_o give_v bond_n or_o gift_n free_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n neither_o have_v the_o law_n any_o regard_n to_o posterior_n creditor_n but_o in_o personal_a debt_n whether_o for_o cause_n onerous_a or_o not_o the_o first_o diligence_n be_v ever_o preferable_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v that_o a_o posterior_n onerous_a obligation_n do_v reduce_v or_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o prior_n gratuitous_a obligation_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o prior_n be_v gratuitous_a and_o to_o the_o second_o albeit_o this_o bond_n be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o portion_n natural_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o son_n who_o i●_n forisfamili●t_o he_o can_v be_v in_o no_o other_o case_n then_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o a_o bond_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n as_o to_o the_o three_o dolus_fw-la non_fw-la presum●tur_fw-la and_o all_o machination_n be_v only_a animi_fw-la be_v only_o probable_a scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o can_v be_v infer_v by_o no_o circumstance_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o in_o dubio_fw-la dolus_fw-la aut_fw-la c●lpa_fw-la non_fw-la pre●umitur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v doubtless_o probable_a otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n whereunto_o tru●●_n be_v never_o to_o be_v give_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n contrivance_n or_o fraud_n and_o therefore_o mat●ers_v of_o fact_n do_v necessary_o infer_v and_o presume_v fraud_n in_o many_o case_n and_o in_o none_o more_o than_o this_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v clandestine_v and_o latent_fw-la betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n and_o where_o the_o father_n estate_n be_v thereby_o render_v insufficient_a to_o pay_v both_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o other_o contract_v short_o thereafter_o and_o if_o it_o be_v sustain_v that_o such_o latent_fw-la right_n betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n be_v valide_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o posterior_n creditor_n contract_a bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o not_o know_v the_o same_o all_o commerce_n behove_v to_o cease_v for_o every_o man_n may_v give_v such_o bond_n to_o his_o child_n and_o continue_v to_o trade_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n and_o upon_o the_o child_n anterior_a bond_n be_v total_o exclude_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o our_o law_n by_o a_o special_a statute_n in_o anno_fw-la 1621._o have_v determine_v the_o case_n of_o presumptive_a fraud_n and_o extend_v
debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o cheisly_a and_o he_o be_v nowayes_o particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la cheisly_v fraud_n or_o circumvention_n can_v prejudge_v he_o for_o albeit_o extortion_n vi_fw-la majori_fw-la be_v vitium_fw-la real_n that_o follow_v the_o right_a to_o all_o singular_a successor_n yet_o fraud_n be_v not_o and_o reach_v none_o but_o participes_fw-la fraudis_fw-la both_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n l._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o scot_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o o●erous_a cause_n can_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la and_o consequent_o by_o no_o circumvention_n probable_a by_o his_o oath_n yet_o in_o personal_a right_n a_o assignee_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o cedent_fw-la nisi_fw-la quoad_fw-la modum_fw-la probandi_fw-la but_o what_o be_v relevant_a against_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o be_v prove_v either_o by_o writ_n or_o witness_n be_v competent_a against_o the_o assignee_n so_o that_o the_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a be_v infer_v by_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o his_o oath_n it_o must_v be_v effectual_a against_o thomson_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o cheisly_a be_v in_o effect_n cheisly_v assignee_n for_o so_o all_o blank_a bond_n be_v common_o find_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o assignation_n two_o assignies_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n even_o as_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la or_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o cedent_fw-la but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n appear_v for_o which_o cheisly_a transmits_n this_o right_a to_o thomson_n for_o the_o bond_n ●ears_v not_o that_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o cheisly_a to_o thomson_n or_o any_o other_o cause_v onerous_a on_o thomson_n part_n that_o scot_n shall_v be_v oblige_v at_o cheisly_n desire_v to_o pay_v thomson_n but_o only_o that_o because_o cheisly_a have_v assign_v a_o process_n to_o scot_n therefore_o scot_n become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o thomson_n three_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n onerous_a instruct_v on_o thomson_n part_n so_o his_o own_o oath_n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la be_v take_v render_v the_o matter_n most_o suspicious_a by_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o get_v the_o bond_n from_o cheisly_a and_o that_o cheisly_a be_v not_o then_o his_o debtor_n for_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o that_o by_o payment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o thereafter_o he_o become_v his_o debtor_n in_o a_o equivalent_a sum_n but_o depones_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n nor_o no_o note_n thereof_o in_o his_o compt_n book_n though_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a merchant_n and_o factor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n or_o adminicle_n of_o a_o onerous_a cause_n instruct_v and_o last_o albeit_o party_n get_v blank_a bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n from_o the_o blank_a person_n whosoever_v name_n be_v fill_v up_o the_o bond_n than_o bear_v the_o sum_n borrow_v from_o he_o who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o his_o oath_n but_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o a_o process_n assign_v by_o cheisly_a and_o no_o borrow_a money_n or_o other_o cause_n by_o thomson_n and_o thomson_n live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n with_o scot_n who_o he_o know_v and_o be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a person_n and_o cheisly_a a_o subdolous_a he_o ought_v before_o accept_v of_o the_o bond_n to_o have_v acquaint_v scot_n of_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v and_o can_v now_o pretend_v that_o he_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o either_o must_v be_v in_o dolo_fw-la or_o in_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la dolo_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o have_v consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o thomson_n oath_n thomson_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a and_o therefore_o find_v the_o libel_n relevant_a against_o they_o both_o to_o annul_v the_o bond_n the_o apprizing_n and_o infeftment_n and_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o naper_n contra_fw-la gordon_n of_o grange_n feb._n 12._o 1670._o iohn_n naper_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n do_v pursue_v william_n gordon_n of_o grange_n as_o represent_v hugh_n his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a by_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o bond_n and_o upon_o the_o say_v williams_n renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n obtain_v adjudication_n of_o the_o land_n of_o grange_n and_o other_o in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o debtor_n his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o do_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o action_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o william_n gordon_n now_o of_o grange_n that_o he_o stand_v infeft_v by_o disposition_n from_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n gordon_n of_o grange_n his_o father_n for_o onerous_a cause_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n undertake_v and_o pay_v for_o his_o father_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o to_o evite_v the_o same_o the_o say_v john_n naper_n raise_v reduction_n of_o grange_n right_o grant_v by_o his_o father_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la raise_v against_o his_o father_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n before_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o this_o grange_n which_o inhibition_n be_v produce_v this_o day_n fortnight_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o grange_n that_o the_o examine_v be_v thursday_n because_o the_o execution_n buir_v not_o a_o copy_n to_o have_v be_v lest_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n at_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o inhibition_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o now_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o disposition_n though_o it_o buir_v onerous_a cause_n yet_o be_v after_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n the_o narrative_a bear_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o probative_a against_o a_o three_o party_n but_o the_o same_o must_v yet_o be_v instruct_v which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o ordain_v grange_n to_o produce_v the_o instruction_n thereof_o william_n lowry_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n drummond_n feb._n 18._o 1670._o umquhile_o sir_n robert_n drummond_n of_o meidup_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o sir_n john_n drummond_n of_o burnbank_n mr._n john_n drummond_n writer_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o grand_a nevoy_n intend_v to_o reduce_v that_o disposition_n as_o on_o deathbed_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o william_n lowry_n of_o 12000._o mark_n who_o thereupon_o have_v charge_v the_o say_a mr._n john_n to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n his_o grand_a uncle_n apprize_v from_o he_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n that_o may_v be_v competent_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v heir_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v reduction_n of_o sir_n john_n his_o right_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o near_a heir_n in_o who_o place_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi now_o be_v by_o the_o apprize_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o mr._n john_n drummond_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o near_a appearand_n heir_n but_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o say_v elder_a brother_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n 18._o year_n ago_o and_o be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a likea_n he_o produce_v a_o missive_n of_o one_o crei●htoun_v his_o commerad_n in_o the_o war_n abroad_o bear_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o sickness_n death_n and_o burial_n dated_n july_n 6._o 1667._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o semel_fw-la vivus_fw-la semper_fw-la presumitur_fw-la vivus_fw-la nis●_n contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o what_o be_v allege_v can_v be_v no_o probation_n but_o some_o probability_n of_o death_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o brokard_n be_v but_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o only_o transvert_v onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la which_o probation_n may_v be_v valid_a without_o witness_n by_o such_o adminicle_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v find_v sufficient_a which_o be_v here_o sufficient_o allege_v viz._n long_a absence_n common_a fame_n and_o a_o missive_n letter_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o eighteen_o year_n absence_n and_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a be_v sufficient_a probation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o life_n unless_o a_o strong_a probation_n for_o the_o party_n be_v on_o life_n be_v show_v than_o the_o naked_a presumption_n thereof_o lauchlen_n lesly_n contra_fw-la guthry_n feb._n 19_o 1670._o lauchlen_n lesly_n
the_o testament_n be_v only_o conditional_a and_o become_v void_a by_o the_o earl_n return_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o other_o testament_n and_o therefore_o repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o determine_v anent_o the_o confirmation_n and_o error_n allege_v lindsay_n of_o mount_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n july_n 20._o 1671._o lindsay_n of_o mount_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o waird_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o kirkonnel_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a laird_n and_o minority_n of_o this_o laird_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o appearand_a heir_n as_o have_v right_o by_o disposition_n from_o his_o grandmother_n to_o a_o apprize_a lead_v at_o her_o instance_n against_o her_o son_n and_o allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o waird_a because_o kirkonnel_n the_o king_n vassal_n be_v denude_v before_o his_o death_n and_o his_o mother_n as_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o this_o apprize_n be_v upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a to_o his_o own_o mother_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o his_o son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n without_o any_o onerous_a cause_n and_o so_o be_v null_a and_o simulat_fw-la and_o a_o fraudful_a contrivance_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a of_o his_o casuality_n of_o waird_a and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n colvil_n that_o a_o vassal_n have_v marry_v his_o appearand_a heir_n in_o lecto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v a_o fraudulent_a precipitation_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o waird_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o defunct_a to_o have_v resign_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o appearand_a heir_n without_o any_o cause_n onerous_a or_o to_o grant_v he_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o may_v be_v infeft_v upon_o apprize_a or_o to_o grant_v such_o a_o bond_n to_o any_o person_n to_o the_o heir_n behoove_v he_o be_v in_o liege_n poustie_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n see_v he_o may_v have_v obtain_v his_o son_n infeft_v direct_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v in_o no_o case_n when_o the_o grant_a be_v in_o liege_n poustie_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgeance_n for_o the_o donator_n and_o sustain_v the_o apprize_a the_o donator_n further_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o debtor_n may_v cause_v the_o appryzer_n restrict_n himself_o to_o as_o much_o as_o will_v pay_v his_o annualrent_n and_o the_o debtor_n may_v bruik_v the_o rest_n during_o the_o legal_a and_o now_o the_o donator_n be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o debtor_n so_o that_o what_o superplus_n there_o be_v more_o than_o will_v pay_v the_o appryzers_n annualrent_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o donator_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o clause_n be_v peculiar_a and_o personal_a to_o debtor_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o donator_n who_o be_v not_o mention_v therein_o because_o debtor_n when_o they_o crave_v restriction_n they_o be_v presume_v as_o provident_a man_n to_o uplift_v the_o rest_n for_o satisfy_v the_o apprize_a or_o their_o other_o debt_n or_o for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o so_o be_v introduce_v whole_o in_o their_o favour_n it_o can_v be_v extend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o donator_n to_o their_o prejudice_n for_o if_o the_o appryzer_n possess_v all_o the_o superplus_n will_v satisfy_v the_o apprize_a whereas_o if_o the_o donator_n uplift_v the_o superplus_n the_o debtor_n will_v be_v hudge_o prejudge_v neither_o the_o apprize_a nor_o any_o other_o debt_n of_o his_o be_v satisfy_v thereby_o nor_o his_o heir_n entertain_v therewith_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o clause_n can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o donator_n and_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o waird_a both_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o appryzer_n and_o debtor_n the_o donator_n further_o allege_v that_o the_o apprize_a be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n within_o the_o legal_a which_o do_v extinguish_v the_o apprize_a as_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o all_o party_n return_v to_o their_o right_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o apprize_a and_o so_o consequent_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o donator_n have_v the_o ward_n duty_n during_o the_o appearand_a heir_n minority_n after_o the_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a for_o the_o apprize_a being_n but_o a_o collateral_a security_n like_o a_o infeftment_n for_o relief_n it_o be_v jus_o resolubile_n and_o do_v not_o full_o divest_v the_o debtor_n who_o need_v not_o be_v reseased_n as_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o wodset_n hold_v public_a but_o the_o debtor_n own_o infeftment_n revive_v and_o stand_v valide_fw-la and_o the_o appearand_a heir_n must_v be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o defunct_a which_o can_v be_v till_o he_o be_v legitimae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la after_o the_o ward_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o the_o apprize_a have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o defunct_n life_n for_o then_o his_o infeftment_n will_v have_v revive_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v due_a the_o appearand_a heir_n have_v the_o right_a of_o reversion_n as_o appearand_a heir_n and_o intromission_n thereafter_o can_v revive_v the_o defunct_n infeftment_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a whether_o before_o the_o defunct_n death_n or_o after_o the_o ward_n take_v effect_n and_o the_o donator_n have_v right_o laird_n of_o birkinbog_n contra_fw-la john_n grahame_n of_o craigie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n among_o the_o creditor_n of_o umquhile_n sir_n robert_n dowglass_n of_o tilliquhilly_n a_o disposition_n grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n to_o grahame_n of_o craigie_n be_v call_v for_o to_o be_v reduce_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n when_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a and_o know_v bankrupt_a and_o flee_v and_o be_v latent_fw-la so_o that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o he_o can_v not_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n for_o that_o act_n annul_v all_o disposition_n make_v by_o bankrupt_n without_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n nor_o justice_n for_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v legal_a diligence_n at_o the_o pursuer_n instance_n or_o that_o the_o defender_n disposition_n have_v be_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o that_o act_n to_o hinder_v any_o debtor_n though_o bankrupt_a to_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o for_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o money_n he_o may_v have_v pay_v any_o he_o please_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v both_o just_a and_o necessary_a because_o he_o may_v have_v be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o creditor_n but_o that_o as_o he_o may_v have_v first_o apprise_v so_o he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o first_o disposition_n from_o his_o debtor_n two_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n be_v for_o a_o bargain_n of_o victual_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o common_a debtor_n but_o a_o month_n before_o the_o disposition_n in_o question_n when_o he_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v bankrupt_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o last_o alleadgeance_n relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n but_o do_v not_o decide_v upon_o the_o former_a alleadgeance_n guthrie_n contra_fw-la mackarstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o a_o heir_n and_o a_o executor_n anent_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o miln_n where_o the_o tacks-mans_n entry_n be_v at_o whitsunday_n where_o the_o first_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v at_o candlemas_n and_o the_o second_o at_o whitesunday_n the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v survive_v candlemas_n and_o die_v before_o whitesunday_n the_o question_n arise_v how_o far_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v right_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la can_v only_o have_v right_o to_o the_o one_o half_a the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v only_o survive_v the_o first_o term_n as_o in_o house_n mails_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o legal_a term_n of_o a_o miln_n rent_n be_v whitesunday_n and_o mertinmas_n the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v survive_v both_o the_o legal_a term_n have_v right_o to_o the_o whole_a year_n rend_v in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o in_o land_n rent_n and_o not_o to_o the_o one_o term_v as_o in_o house_n mails_n sir_n george_n maxwel_n of_o nether_a pollock_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n july_n 21._o 1671._o in_o this_o pursuit_n relate_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n instant_a it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o
contribution_n money_n payable_a to_o they_o and_o such_o other_o general_a letter_n as_o be_v express_o warrant_v be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extract_v hereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z for_o keep_v the_o barrs_n june_n 22._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v what_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o throng_a of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n within_o the_o barrs_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o utter_a house_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o lord_n sit_v down_o and_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o the_o prejudice_n arise_v there_o through_o by_o the_o miscarry_v of_o process_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n do_v hereby_o discharge_v the_o macer_n in_o time_n come_v to_o give_v access_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n within_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o inner-house_n after_o any_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v enter_v the_o house_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n till_o the_o lord_n be_v all_o rise_v off_o the_o bench_n and_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o sicklike_a that_o they_o permit_v no_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o stay_v within_o the_o innermost-barr_n of_o the_o utter-house_n where_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n and_o clerk_n do_v abide_v neither_o before_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n come_v out_o after_o that_o the_o clerk_n and_o their_o servant_n have_v begin_v to_o call_v nor_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n be_v upon_o the_o bench_n neither_o after_o until_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n be_v end_v except_o the_o person_n follow_v viz._n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o one_o servant_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v advocate_n and_o that_o person_n appoint_v for_o read_v the_o minute_n book_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o macer_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o carry_v immediate_o to_o prison_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v within_o any_o of_o the_o say_n barrs_n during_o the_o time_n foresaid●_n certify_v the_o say_n macer_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v negligent_a in_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v hereupon_o act_z anent_o pro-tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o action_n of_o count_n and_o reckon_n depend_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o robert_n and_o bessie_n swintoun_v against_o james_n notman_n at_o length_n hear_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n it_o be_v question_v and_o debate_v how_o far_o a_o protutor_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whether_o for_o ommission_n as_o well_o as_o for_o commission_n and_o intromission_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n consider_v that_o albeit_o pro-tutor_n be_v excusable_a as_o to_o their_o bygon_n intromission_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v not_o constant_a hitherto_o how_o far_o they_o can_v be_v liable_a yet_o find_v it_o expedient_a that_o the_o foresay_a question_n shall_v be_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o future_a and_o the_o liege_n no_n long_o leave_v in_o uncertainty_n thereanent_fw-la therefore_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v in_o time_n come_v intromet_n with_o the_o mean_n and_o estate_n of_o any_o minor_a and_o shall_v act_v in_o his_o affair_n as_o pro-tutor_n have_v no_o right_a of_o tutory_a nor_o curatorie_n establish_v in_o their_o person_n they_o shall_v be_v liable_a aswell_o for_o what_o they_o may_v have_v intromet_v with_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tutor_n and_o curator_n as_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v intromet_n with_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la sicklike_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v observe_v this_o as_o a_o inviolable_a practice_n in_o time_n come_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v thereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z order_v no_o sight_n of_o process_n in_o the_o summer_n session_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o november_n 8._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o summer_n session_n unnecessary_a give_v out_o and_o malicious_a detain_v of_o process_n which_o have_v be_v see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v the_o liege_n be_v ofttimes_o frustrate_a of_o justice_n during_o that_o session_n after_o much_o charge_n expense_n time_n vexation_n and_o trouble_v and_o have_v it_o always_o in_o their_o thought_n how_o justice_n may_v be_v speedy_o administrat_fw-la with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o least_o expense_n to_o the_o subject_n do_v declare_v that_o in_o the_o future_a they_o will_v not_o allow_v defender_n and_o their_o procurator_n to_o see_v process_n in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la during_o the_o summer_n session_n where_o the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v and_o return_v by_o they_o the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n therein_o without_o indulge_v to_o defender_n any_o such_o sight_n during_o the_o summer_n session_n in_o the_o future_a where_o there_o have_v be_v no_o material_a amendment_n make_v be_v the_o pursuer_n of_o their_o summons_n nor_o new_a piece_n produce_v in_o the_o process_n to_o be_v instruction_n and_o ground_n thereof_o and_o which_o be_v not_o see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o commissar_n february_n 20._o 1666._o the_o lord_n president_n have_v receive_v the_o instruction_n follow_v from_o john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n do_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hail_n lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o grace_n pleasure_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n ordain_v the_o say_n injunction_n to_o be_v insert_v and_o record_v in_o the_o said_n book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la under_o protestation_n always_o that_o the_o record_v of_o there_o said_n injunction_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n or_o derogat_v in_o any_o sort_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o ordain_v the_o say_v injuction_n after_o record_v thereof_o to_o be_v give_v up_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o grace_n or_o to_o any_o have_v his_o warrant_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o extract_v of_o the_o say_n injunction_n be_v give_v to_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v conceive_v themselves_o concern_v therein_o whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v sic_fw-la supra_fw-la scribitur_fw-la charles_n r._n his_o majesty_n authorise_v and_o enjoin_v these_o follow_a instruction_n contain_v in_o five_o leave_n attest_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o of_o the_o late_a commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissar_n in_o their_o respective_a court_n oxford_n january_n 21._o 1666._o and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o seventeen_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lauderdail_n instruction_n and_o rule_n set_v down_o and_o appoint_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o commissar_n clerk_n procurator-fiscals_a and_o other_o member_n of_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o say_n reverend_a father_n 1._o you_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o your_o commission_n to_o decide_v and_o judge_n in_o cause_n concern_v benefice_n and_o teind_n in_o matter_n of_o scandal_n confirmation_n of_o testament_n great_a and_o small_a within_o your_o bound_n all_o cause_n testamentar_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n wherein_o the_o oath_n of_o party_n be_v require_v if_o the_o same_o do_v not_o exceed_v forty_o pound_n and_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o your_o jurisdiction_n 2._o you_o be_v to_o judge_n in_o reduction_n and_o declarator_n of_o nullity_n of_o marriage_n for_o impotency_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n or_o reason_n whatsoever_o all_o action_n of_o divorcement_n for_o adultery_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n all_o action_n or_o question_n of_o bastardy_n and_o adherence_n when_o the_o examine_v shall_v have_v a_o connexion_n with_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n or_o adultery_n all_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n privative_a but_o
true_o owand_a and_o pay_v by_o the_o relict_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o law_n for_o executor_n or_o tutor●_n to_o have_v sentence_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o competition_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o other_o creditor_n pursue_v afterward_o or_o case_n dubious_a where_o the_o probation_n be_v not_o clear_a but_o to_o pay_v a_o clear_a debt_n without_o burden_v pupil_n with_o unnecessary_a expense_n of_o law_n against_o which_o the_o pupil_n can_v now_o allege_v nothing_o wherein_o they_o be_v prejudge_v by_o voluntar_n payment_n such_o payment_n be_v never_o repel_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o woman_n pay_v so_o soon_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v a_o donation_n because_o donation_n be_v never_o presume_v but_o must_v be_v clear_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v very_o ordinar_n to_o those_o who_o have_v interest_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o confirm_v afterward_o the_o lord_n consider_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n find_v the_o article_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o be●t_n they_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o debt_n be_v true_a and_o real_o pay_v by_o the_o executrix_n yet_o see_v she_o pay_v not_o be_v then_o executrix_n nor_o tutrix_fw-la and_o cancel_v the_o bond_n without_o take_v assignation_n they_o think_v she_o can_v not_o distress_v her_o child_n with_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o donation_n in_o their_o favour_n dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n contra_fw-la john_n ●ibson_n and_o fleming_n november_n 19_o 1661._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la there_o be_v another_o article_n of_o the_o say_a account_n whereby_o the_o say_a dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n have_v lend_v out_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o name_n of_o mal●ome_n and_o andrew_n flemming_n two_o of_o her_o bairn_n she_o crave_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o whole_a bairn_n or_o at_o least_o in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v more_o nor_o the_o portion_n of_o these_o two_o bairnes_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o herself_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o bairn_n that_o this_o bond_n be_v a_o donation_n by_o the_o mother_n out_o of_o her_o own_o mean_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o mean_n because_o first_o the_o bond_n do_v bear_v the_o money_n to_o be_v lend_v by_o she_o in_o her_o child_n name_n and_o not_o in_o she_o own_o neither_o do_v it_o bear_v to_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o bairn_n mean_n nor_o in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o as_o she_o have_v special_o take_v other_o bond_n in_o these_o same_o bairn_n name_n and_o so_o presume_v considerate_o to_o gift_n the_o sum_n to_o these_o two_o bairn_n of_o who_o one_o be_v a_o pocthmus_fw-la child_n bear_v eight_o month_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o so_o be_v not_o think_v upon_o by_o his_o father_n nor_o provide_v with_o legacy_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v second_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n bear_v express_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v payable_a to_o the_o mother_n in_o liferent_a and_o one_o of_o the_o child_n be_v substitute_n heir_n to_o another_o in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o child_n of_o their_o own_o whereas_o another_o will_v have_v fall_v heir_n of_o line_n to_o they_o viz._n a_o intervenient_a brother_n and_o to_o they_o both_o the_o mother_n herself_o and_o her_o heir_n be_v substitute_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o suppose_v this_o be_v a_o donation_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n the_o mother_n may_v do_v it_o upon_o what_o term_n and_o condition_n and_o what_o way_n she_o please_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond._n it_o be_v provide_v that_o she_o shall_v uplift_v the_o sum_n during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o child_n after_o her_o decease_n by_o which_o clause_n she_o be_v more_o nor_o a_o naked_a life-rent_a and_o see_v this_o clause_n must_v be_v interpret_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la the_o only_a meaning_n of_o it_o can_v be_v that_o during_o her_o own_o life-time_n she_o may_v uplift_v the_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o so_o evacuat_a the_o fee_n in_o her_o child_n person_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o oblige_v she_o to_o re-imploy_a it_o for_o the_o bairn_n use_v if_o she_o shall_v once_o uplift_v it_o it_z as_o when_o a_o father_n infeft_v his_o son_n in_o his_o land_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a with_o power_n to_o dispone_n during_o his_o own_o life_n there_o the_o father_n be_v liferenter_fw-la yet_o by_o that_o reservation_n he_o may_v annul_v and_o evacuat_v the_o son_n fee_fw-mi even_o so_o here_o for_o which_o two_o practic_n of_o dury_n be_v adduce_v that_o a_o father_n provide_v a_o sum_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o and_o failze_v of_o they_o by_o decease_n to_o his_o son_n the_o son_n be_v infeft_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o other_o practic_n the_o father_n be_v express_o infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a for_o his_o life-time_n yet_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life-time_n may_v uplift_v the_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o lord_n find_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v constitute_v herself_o express_o liferenter_fw-la and_o the_o child_n feear_n and_o that_o the_o power_n to_o charge_n for_o the_o money_n do_v bear_v nothing_o of_o a_o power_n to_o she_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o be_v only_o the_o ordinar_n reservation_n adject_v after_o the_o clause_n of_o annualrent_n in_o these_o word_n but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a annualrent_n to_o she_o during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o ●he_v bairn_n to_o uplist_a the_o money_n and_o so_o that_o albeit_o she_o be_v not_o express_o oblige_v to_o re-imploy_a it_o yet_o she_o constitute_v her self_o liferenter_fw-la without_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee_n do_v sufficient_o oblige_v she_o to_o re-imploy_a the_o sum_n and_o as_o to_o the_o practic_n the_o case_n clear_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o there_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v not_o constitute_v liferenter_n in_o the_o sum_n though_o the_o father_n be_v mention_v liferenter_fw-la of_o a_o annualrent_a accessary_a to_o the_o sum_n but_o the_o clause_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o common_a practic_n that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o feear_fw-mi but_o heir_n substitute_n so_o that_o the_o father_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o may_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n november_n 20._o 1661._o in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o tutrix_fw-la that_o the_o bond_n in_o question_n can_v not_o be_v account_v a_o donation_n notwithstanding_o the_o reason_n before_o adduce_v in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o say_n two_o bairn_n for_o their_o portion_n quia_fw-la debtor_n non_fw-la presumitur_fw-la donare_fw-la and_o therefore_o provision_n grant_v by_o husband_n to_o their_o wife_n albeit_o they_o mention_v not_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n but_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o so_o in_o the_o term_n of_o a_o donation_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o interpret_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o prior_n obligement_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o not_o that_o both_o the_o posterior_n and_o former_a provision_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o bairn_n that_o though_o donation_n be_v not_o presume_v yet_o when_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v animo_fw-la donandi_fw-la i_o it_o be_v true_o such_o albeit_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o donation_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n which_o law_n except_v from_o that_o general_a rule_n that_o parent_n bestow_v sum_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o bairn_n from_o their_o natural_a affection_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o gift_n and_o not_o to_o satisfy_v any_o former_a provision_n unless_o it_o be_v so_o express_v upon_o which_o ground_n a_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n though_o but_o a_o bastard_n redeemable_a upon_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v not_o find_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o former_a bond_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o that_o natural_a son_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o dury_n upon_o the_o 24._o of_o july_n 1623._o stuart_n contra_fw-la fleming_n but_o here_o not_o only_o be_v this_o bond_n not_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a portion_n but_o bear_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o liferent_a and_o of_o a_o return_n to_o the_o mother_n which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o intention_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o bond_n to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o bairn_n portion_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la
infeftment_n be_v only_o base_a not_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n title_n be_v by_o another_o party_n possess_v and_o public_o infeft_v before_o his_o father_n death_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a james_n allan_n contra_fw-la james_n paterson_n june_n 17._o 1663._o james_n allan_n charge_v james_n paterson_n as_o cautioner_n in_o a_o indenter_n for_o a_o prentice_n set_v to_o the_o charger_n for_o five_o year_n and_o insist_o upon_o that_o article_n of_o pay_v two_o day_n wage_n for_o ilk_fw-mi day_n absence_n and_o subsume_v that_o the_o prentice_n leave_v his_o service_n after_o the_o first_o two_o year_n and_o be_v absent_a three_o year_n the_o say_v james_n paterson_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v collusion_n betwixt_o the_o charger_n and_o his_o prentice_n that_o have_v get_v the_o prentice_n fee_fw-mi and_o not_o learn_v he_o the_o trade_n he_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v never_o make_v intimation_n to_o the_o suspender_n that_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o service_n while_o now_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o know_v where_o the_o charger_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v such_o intimation_n neither_o can_v a_o sufficient_a presumption_n of_o collusion_n be_v sustain_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v either_o while_n the_o cautioner_n cause_v the_o prentice_n re-enter_a and_o serve_v out_o his_o time_n or_o otherways_o pay_v fifty_o pound_n for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n to_o which_o they_o modify_v the_o charge_n margaret_n fleming_n contra_fw-la james_n gilleis_n june_n 18._o 1663._o margaret_n fleming_n be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 700._o mark_n out_o of_o house_n in_o edinburgh_n in_o liferent_a with_o absolute_a warrandice_n from_o all_o danger_n peril_n and_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o pursue_v declarator_n against_o the_o say_a james_n gilleis_n as_o heretor_fw-la for_o declare_v that_o her_o annualrent_n shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o public_a burden_n since_o the_o rescind_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1646._o whereby_o liferenter_n be_v ordain_v to_o bear_v proportional_a part_n for_o their_o annualrent_n with_o the_o heretor_n the_o defender_n answer_v the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a for_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v rescind_v the_o justice_n and_o equity_n thereof_o remain_v that_o whatever_o burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o land_n should_o proportionable_o upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o every_o profit_n forth_o of_o it_o which_o defense_n the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v francis_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n and_o keith_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n alexander_n keith_n of_o ludquharn_n be_v oblige_v by_o bond_n to_o robert_n mitchel_n in_o leith_n for_o the_o price_n of_o certain_a bolls_n of_o victual_n be_v arrest_v in_o leith_n till_o he_o find_v francis_n hamiltoun_n cautioner_n as_o law_n will_v and_o both_o be_v pursue_v on_o the_o act_n raise_v advocation_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o baily_n of_o leith_n have_v unjust_o force_v he_o to_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v he_o not_o be_v dwelling_n in_o leith_n nor_o leith_n not_o be_v a_o burgh_n royal_a but_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v to_o arrest_v within_o leith_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n and_o pendicles_a thereof_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v condescend_v in_o what_o place_n of_o leith_n ludquharn_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peer_n of_o leith_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o burgh_n royal_a of_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o bailie_n of_o edinburgh_n call_v the_o water_n baillie_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v there_o it_o be_v valid_a but_o the_o rest_n of_o leith_n be_v but_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n and_o in_o that_o part_n thereof_o the_o baillie_n be_v call_v baron_n baillie_n it_o be_v not_o valid_a euphan_n hay_o contra_fw-la elizabeth_n carstorphine_n june_n 19_o 1663._o the_o say_a euphan_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n for_o certain_a furnitur_fw-la to_o her_o house_n she_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o call_v the_o charger_n offer_v to_o prove_v in_o ●ortification_n of_o her_o decreet_a that_o her_o husband_n be_v 20._o year_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o she_o repute_v as_o widow_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a george_n reid_n contra_fw-la thomas_n harper_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la these_o party_n compete_v in_o a_o double_a poind_n george_n reid_n crave_v preference_n because_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n by_o thomas_n mudie_n heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n thomas_n harper_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v arrest_v the_o duty_n upon_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o he_o by_o william_n mudy_v father_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o any_o right_a thomas_n have_v be_v fraudulent_a and_o null_a by_o exception_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n without_o any_o onerous_a cause_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o reduce_v in_o re_fw-mi minima_fw-la his_o debt_n be_v within_o a_o 100_o pound_n the_o lord_n find_v he_o behove_v to_o reduce_v conform_v to_o their_o constant_a custom_n in_o heritable_a right_n ferguson_n contra_fw-la ferguson_n june_n 23._o 1663._o umquhil_fw-la ferguson_n in_o restalrig_n have_v a_o tack_v set_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n for_o certain_a year_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n as_o heir_n of_o conquest_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n son_n as_o heir_n of_o line_n compete_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tack_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n albeit_o it_o be_v conquest_n by_o the_o defender_n mcdowgal_n contra_fw-la laird_n glentorchy_n june_n 24._o 1663._o mcneil_n have_v dispone_v certain_a land_n to_o mcdowgal_a wherein_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o goodsyrs_n brother_n oblige_v himself_o to_o infeft_v himself_o as_o heir_n therein_o and_o to_o infeft_v mcdowgal_a at_o least_o to_o renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o effect_n mcdowgal_n may_v obtain_v the_o land_n adjudge_v whereupon_o mcdowgal_n have_v raise_v a_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n mcneil_n renunce_n and_o thereupon_o mcdowgal_n crave_v the_o land_n to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o glentorchy_n decern_v to_o receive_v and_o infeft_v he_o glentorchy_n allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v he_o because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o property_n himself_o unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi condescend_v and_o instruct_v his_o author_n in_o who_o place_n he_o crave_v to_o be_v enter_v have_v right_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o lie_v need_v to_o instruct_v no_o right_n nor_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v the_o superior_n right_o but_o crave_v the_o ordinar_n course_n to_o be_v enter_v svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la with_o reservation_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o superior_n own_o right_a as_o be_v ordinary_a in_o appryzing_n and_o adjudication_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o albeit_o that_o be_v sustain_v in_o appryzing_n where_o the_o superior_a get_v a_o year_n rend_v and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o ordinar_n adjudication_n proceed_v upon_o a_o liquid_a debt_n favore_fw-la creditorum_fw-la yet_o not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o where_o the_o vassal_n apparent_a heir_n dispones_fw-la and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o renunce_v of_o purpose_n to_o charge_v his_o superior_a the_o lord_n find_v no_o process_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi instruct_v his_o author_n title_n but_o a_o infeftment_n be_v produce_v he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o dispute_v the_o validity_n thereof_o in_o this_o instance_n menzeis_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n glenurchy_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n william_n menzeis_n as_o executrix_n to_o he_o pursue_v glenurchy_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n due_a to_o their_o father_n he_o allege_v minority_n and_o lesion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v reduction_n thereupon_o depend_v the_o pursuer_n answer_v no_o lesion_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v to_o their_o father_n for_o his_o stipend_n by_o the_o defender_n who_o be_v heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v not_o lease_v because_o as_o heretor_fw-la he_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o stipend_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o his_o being_n heretor_fw-la can_v not_o oblige_v he_o because_o his_o grandfather_n be_v then_o live_v who_o liferent_a be_v reserve_v in_o his_o disposition_n who_o and_o the_o intrometter_n can_v only_o be_v liable_a stipend_n not_o be_v debita_fw-la fundi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v of_o very_o evil_a consequence_n if_o the_o heretor_fw-la be_v liable_a during_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o a_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o liferenter_fw-la the_o heretor_fw-la be_v not_o liable_a and_o therefore_o sustain_v
the_o reason_n elizabeth_n contra_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o say_v elizabeth_n pursue_v the_o executor_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o insist_v upon_o several_a point_n first_o she_o crave_v the_o ann_n as_o belong_v whole_o to_o she_o see_v there_o be_v no_o child_n and_o the_o ann_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n can_v have_v no_o part_n thereof_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o ann_n be_v introduce_v the_o time_n of_o popery_n when_o the_o have_v no_o wife_n nor_o bairn_n and_o so_o do_v still_o most_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n who_o will_v get_v it_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o wife_n nor_o bairn_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o ann_n to_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o the_o near_a of_o kin._n the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v next_o and_o allege_v that_o a_o bond_n bear_v clauss_n of_o annualrent_a and_o obligement_n to_o infeft_n behove_v either_o to_o give_v a_o right_n to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o stock_n or_o else_o to_o a_o terce_n of_o the_o annualrent_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o clauss_n of_o annualrent_a and_o destination_n to_o exclude_v she_o from_o the_o stock_n as_o heretor_fw-la and_o the_o want_n of_o infeftment_n to_o exclude_v she_o from_o the_o terce_n of_o annualrent_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o the_o next_o place_n and_o produce_v a_o bond_n grant_v by_o her_o father_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o here_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n procreate_v betwixt_o they_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o termination_n failze_v these_o heir_n and_o without_o clauss_n of_o annualrent_n or_o infeftment_n and_o therefore_o she_o claim_v the_o whole_a sum_n as_o be_v the_o long_a liver_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o bond_n do_v constitute_v in_o she_o only_o a_o liferent_a according_a to_o the_o ordinar_n conception_n and_o interpretation_n of_o that_o clause_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n but_o especial_o heir_n procreate_v betwixt_o they_o be_v mention_v which_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o man_n heir_n who_o if_o they_o have_v exi_v will_v have_v have_v right_a as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n not_o to_o their_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n behove_v to_o be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o mother_n only_a liferenter_fw-la it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o beside_o the_o liferent_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi behove_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o stock_n because_o the_o sum_n be_v movable_a albeit_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n make_v it_o payable_a to_o the_o relict_n for_o her_o liferent_a use_n yet_o she_o behove_v to_o employ_v it_o so_o as_o the_o stock_n will_v remain_v which_o stock_n will_v still_o be_v divisible_a betwixt_o the_o relict_n and_o near_a of_o kin_n as_o be_v movable_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi might_n take_v her_o choice_n of_o the_o liferent_a or_o of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o sum_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v she_o both_o james_n halyburtoun_n contra_fw-la lord_n roxburgh_n january_n 25._o 1663._o james_n halyburtoun_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o his_o father_n pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o roxburgh_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o his_o father_n the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o assignation_n be_v not_o intimate_v in_o the_o cedent_n life_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o denude_v but_o the_o sum_n remain_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la and_o behove_v to_o be_v confirm_v especial_o see_v this_o assignation_n be_v a_o general_a assignation_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la without_o condescend_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o particular_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v process_n ninian_n stevart_n of_o askoege_fw-la contra_fw-la stevart_n nf_fw-fr arnhome_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la ninian_n stevart_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n askoege_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o a_o transaction_n of_o a_o tack_v which_o tack_v be_v assign_v to_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o he_o transfer_v to_o john_n stevart_n heir_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v because_o the_o translation_n be_v on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v witness_n in_o the_o translation_n which_o import_v his_o consent_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o subscribe_v as_o witness_n can_v import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o witness_n see_v the_o party_n subscribe_v but_o do_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v inspection_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o write_v 2_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi when_o he_o subscribe_v be_v minor_a the_o defender_n answer_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subscribe_v as_o witness_v behove_v to_o import_v consent_n because_o that_o very_a subscription_n itself_o by_o the_o father_n be_v sick_a do_v import_v a_o deed_n do_v on_o deathbed_n especial_o it_o not_o be_v a_o testament_n but_o a_o writ_n inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la and_o for_o the_o minority_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v in_o confinio_fw-la majoris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la and_o suffer_v the_o defender_n to_o possess_v twenty_o year_n long_o after_o his_o anni_fw-la utiles_fw-la be_v pass_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o subscription_n as_o witness_v in_o this_o case_n to_o import_v consent_n and_o be_v quarrel_v inter_fw-la annos_fw-la utiles_fw-la they_o find_v sufficient_a to_o a_o minor_a though_o in_o confirmation_n gordon_n contra_fw-la frazer_n july_n 3._o 1663._o gordon_n have_v confirm_v himself_o executor_n creditor_n to_o forbes_n of_o auchinvil_n pursue_v 〈…〉_z frazer_n his_o relict_n for_o delivery_n to_o he_o of_o the_o movable_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o movable_n upon_o the_o mayns_n of_o achnivil_a be_v dispone_v to_o she_o by_o her_o umquhil_a husband_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v simulat_fw-la inter_fw-la conjunctas_fw-la personas_fw-la retenta_fw-la possessione_n and_o therefore_o null_a it_o be_v duply_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v upon_o a_o onerous_a cause_n without_o simulation_n because_o it_o bear_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n that_o by_o the_o defunct_n contract_v of_o marriage_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_a his_o wife_n in_o five_o chalder_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o auchnivil_a for_o the_o aliment_n and_o entertainment_n of_o his_o young_a child_n till_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o because_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v that_o land_n therefore_o he_o dispone_v the_o moveable_n in_o leu_n thereof_o which_o be_v also_o instruct_v by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o provision_n to_o child_n and_o can_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n especial_o be_v a_o provision_n before_o the_o child_n be_v existent_a and_o if_o such_o shall_v be_v allow_v it_o be_v easy_a upon_o such_o latent_fw-la provision_n in_o favour_n of_o child_n to_o prejudge_v creditor_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n have_v be_v anterior_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n he_o may_v have_v have_v ground_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o but_o this_o debt_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o contract_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o hinder_v a_o parent_n to_o provide_v his_o child_n and_o dispone_n movable_n to_o he_o in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o both_o be_v yet_o but_o personal_a obliegement_n not_o have_v obtain_v effectual_a possession_n the_o creditor_n though_o posterior_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o child_n especial_o if_o the_o defunct_a have_v not_o sufficient_a estate_n to_o pay_v both_o 2_o the_o disposition_n be_v upon_o a_o false_a narrative_n because_o the_o land_n of_o auchnivil_a be_v yet_o undispon_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o child_n disposition_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v unless_o the_o father_n be_v insolvendo_fw-la at_o his_o death_n in_o which_o case_n they_o prefer_v the_o creditor_n though_o posterior_n and_o likewise_o find_v the_o alleadgence_n relevant_a that_o the_o narrative_n be_v false_a and_o so_o the_o disposition_n without_o a_o cause_n isobel_n mow_fw-mi contra_fw-la duchess_n of_o bucleugh_n july_n 7._o 1663._o the_o say_v isobel_n have_v serve_v heir_n to_o william_n mow_v her_o grandsire_n charge_v the_o duchess_n as_o superior_a to_o receive_v she_o she_o suspend_v and_o compearence_n be_v make_v for_o certain_a person_n to_o who_o the_o charger_n father_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n in_o question_n who_o raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o defender_n retour_fw-fr and_o infeftment_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o retour_fw-fr be_v null_n serve_v the_o charger_n heir_n to_o her_o grandsire_n as_o last_o vest_n and_o seize_v whereas_o they_o produce_v the_o infeftment_n of_o their_o uncle_n and_o father_n as_o heir_n to_o their_o grandsire_n in_o these_o land_n and_o therefore_o instruct_v that_o her_o grandsire_n die_v not_o as_o last_o invest_v and_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n but_o her_o father_n their_o
wine_n at_o that_o time_n give_v 20._o pound_n sterling_n and_o not_o the_o second_o because_o it_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o compensation_n and_o relative_a to_o writ_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o quality_n but_o reject_v the_o second_o and_o find_v it_o relevant_a to_o be_v prove_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n goldsmith_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la robert_n haliburton_n december_n 10_o 1664._o the_o goldsmith_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o haliburton_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n he_o suspend_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o goldsmith_n confirm_v themselves_o executor_n creditor_n to_o his_o father_n and_o must_v allow_v the_o inventar_n which_o either_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v have_v do_v diligence_n therefore_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o executor_n that_o they_o be_v executor_n creditor_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o diligence_n have_v confirm_v but_o to_o their_o own_o behoof_n for_o their_o payment_n and_o as_o creditor_n may_v arrest_v apprise_n and_o do_v all_o diligence_n several_o the_o one_o but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o so_o may_v they_o confirm_v 2_o they_o find_v that_o have_v confirm_v in_o edinburgh_n whereas_o the_o defunct_a live_v and_o die_v within_o the_o diocie_n of_o glasgow_n that_o therefore_o their_o title_n be_v null_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o proceed_v and_o last_o oppon_n their_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o they_o can_v never_o object_v against_o the_o nullity_n of_o their_o own_o title_n 2_o all_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o commissioriat_n constitute_v for_o the_o shire_n of_o air_n where_o the_o man_n die_v and_o so_o edinburgh_n be_v communis_fw-la patria_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v debate_v the_o general_a case_n whether_o executor_n creditor_n be_v liable_a for_o diligence_n wave_v the_o same_o but_o find_v that_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o questionableness_n of_o a_o title_n they_o will_v not_o find_v they_o liable_a upon_o their_o negligence_n lion_n of_o muirask_n contra_fw-la sir_n robert_n farquhar_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mvirask_n have_v pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n of_o the_o land_n of_o balmellie_n against_o sir_n robert_n farquhar_n litis●ontestation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o order_n be_v sustain_v proceed_v upon_o a_o adjudication_n against_o sir_n john_n vrquhart_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o goodsire_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o this_o wodset_n which_o be_v but_o base_a and_o hold_v of_o the_o grant_a for_o prove_v whereof_o his_o charter_n be_v produce_v bear_v the_o barony_n of_o craigfintrie_a and_o balmellie_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v protest_v for_o reservation_n contra_fw-la producenda_fw-la it_o be_v now_o instant_o verify_v that_o the_o grandfather_n die_v not_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o that_o he_o be_v denude_v by_o disposition_n to_o his_o son_n instruct_v by_o his_o charter_n produce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o oppone_v the_o state_n of_o the_o process_n and_o if_o such_o a_o defense_n be_v now_o competent_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o he_o have_v right_o from_o sir_n john_n vrquhart_n who_o be_v heir_n serve_v and_o retour_v to_o his_o father_n in_o who_o favour_n his_o grandfather_n be_v denude_v and_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o declarator_n upon_o that_o ground_n and_o renounce_v all_o other_o right_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o order_n have_v be_v only_o use_v upon_o the_o adjudication_n from_o vrquhart_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n if_o that_o be_v exclude_v albeit_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v another_o right_n he_o must_v use_v the_o order_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o redeem_v thereupon_o 2_o sir_n john_n vrquharts_n right_o produce_v renounce_v but_o do_v not_o dispone_n any_o right_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o process_n find_v that_o a_o reply_v instant_o verify_v be_v receiveable_a post_n conclusum_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v know_v to_o the_o proponer_n and_o dolose_o omit_v by_o which_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi might_n be_v put_v to_o a_o dup_o suffer_v new_a probation_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o charter_n produce_v bear_v the_o grandfather_n to_o be_v denude_v do_v not_o instant_o verify_v because_o it_o express_v not_o balmellie_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v a_o term_n to_o prove_v part_n and_o pertinent_a it_o be_v further_o allege_v by_o the_o defender_n no_o declarator_n till_o the_o sum_n consign_v be_v reproduced_a at_o the_o bar_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi lift_v they_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v instant_o verify_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o same_o and_o declare_v the_o sum_n be_v reproduced_a before_o extract_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v be_v liable_a for_o annualrent_n or_o the_o wodsetter_n shall_v retain_v the_o duty_n effeir_a thereto_o lord_n rollo_n contra_fw-la his_fw-la chamberland_n december_n 13._o 1664._o the_o lord_n rollo_n have_v pursue_v his_o chamberlain_n for_o intromission_n conform_v to_o a_o particular_a account_n libel_v the_o defender_n have_v compear_v offer_v to_o prove_v he_o be_v discharge_v which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o now_o produce_v the_o same_o it_o prove_v but_o for_o a_o part_n whereupon_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi crave_v sentence_n for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o produce_v to_o instruct_v the_o intromission_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v make_v litiscontestation_n upon_o a_o discharge_v without_o deny_v the_o intromission_n he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o libel_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o without_o invert_v the_o order_n and_o make_v two_o litiscontestation_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o omission_n of_o the_o advacat_n or_o clerk_n of_o a_o thing_n palpable_a the_o lord_n may_v repone_v the_o defender_n the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o the_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n but_o refer_v to_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o move_v the_o party_n to_o what_o be_v equitable_a and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o the_o defender_n will_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o intromet_o for_o these_o particular_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi or_o his_o other_o chamberlain_n hand_n and_o be_v instant_o verify_v by_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v receivable_a bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n contra_fw-la james_n hamiltoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n pursue_v hamiltoun_n a_o merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n for_o his_o teind_v fish_n take_v in_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n patrimony_n the_o defender_n allege_v ●_o that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o not_o a_o taker_n of_o herring_n can_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o teind_v thereof_o no_o more_o than_o if_o one_o shall_v buy_v corn_n in_o the_o mercat_n or_o out_o of_o the_o barn-yard_n he_o can_v be_v convene_v for_o the_o teind_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o it_o be_v the_o immemorial_n custom_n that_o the_o first_o buyer_n from_o the_o fisher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n for_o the_o teind_v of_o the_o fish_n buy_v and_o for_o prove_v thereof_o produce_v a_o decreet_a at_o his_o predecessor_n instance_n against_o some_o merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n which_o decreet_a do_v bear_v that_o in_o a_o former_a decreet_a betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n the_o bishop_n have_v prove_v immemorial_n possession_n against_o the_o merchant_n 2_o the_o instance_n hold_v not_o of_o buy_v corn_n in_o the_o mercat_n or_o barn-yeard_n but_o if_o any_o body_n shall_v buy_v the_o whole_a crop_v when_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n untaken_v off_o be_v in_o the_o sheaf_n or_o stoucks_n he_o will_v undoubted_o be_v liable_a as_o intrometter_v for_o the_o teind_v so_o if_o any_o merchant_n buy_v not_o upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fish_n be_v take_v he_o be_v not_o liable_a but_o buy_v the_o fish_n fresh_a as_o they_o be_v take_v in_o whole_a boat-fulls_a and_o sell_v they_o there_o themselves_o such_o merchant_n must_v be_v liable_a as_o intrometter_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o immemorial_n custom_n be_v indeed_o relevant_a but_o a_o decreet_a against_o some_o few_o person_n can_v not_o prove_v it_o against_o other_o be_v inter_fw-la alios_fw-la actum_fw-la but_o here_o there_o be_v only_o a_o decreet_a bear_n that_o there_o be_v a_o former_a decreet_a in_o which_o that_o be_v prove_v the_o lord_n sustain_v that_o member_n against_o these_o who_o buy_v the_o herring_n
that_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o three_o and_o all_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v so_o express_v no_o more_o than_o a_o terce_n be_v exclude_v by_o a_o provision_n of_o liferent_a unless_o it_o bear_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o terce_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o both_o have_v she_o three_o and_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o rest_n but_o give_v she_o her_o option_n either_o of_o the_o three_o provisione_n legis_fw-la or_o of_o her_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a provisione_n hominis_fw-la earl_n of_o athol_n contra_fw-la john_n scot._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o athol_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o john_n scot_n before_o the_o commissar_n of_o dunkeld_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o the_o say_v john_n his_o land_n he_o suspnd_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o albeit_o the_o decreet_a bear_v a_o defense_n propon_v that_o the_o teind_n in_o question_n be_v mortify_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o kirk_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n succumb_v in_o prove_v thereof_o yet_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o term_n elapse_v he_o produce_v the_o mortification_n before_o the_o commissar_n and_o thereupon_o take_v instrument_n which_o be_v produce_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a mr._n george_n norvel_v advocate_n contra_fw-la margaret_n sunter_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n george_n norvel_v pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o a_o apprize_a compearance_n be_v make_v for_o margaret_n sunter_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o liferent_a before_o mr._n george_n right_a which_o be_v find_v relevant_a for_o instruct_v thereof_o she_o produce_v her_o seasine_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v not_o to_o instruct_v without_o a_o adminicle_n and_o therefore_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a the_o say_v margaret_n raise_v reduction_n of_o this_o decreet_a on_o this_o reason_n that_o now_o she_o produce_v a_o adminicle_n viz._n her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n 2_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a because_o the_o quantity_n be_v not_o prove_v the_o charger_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v find_v the_o exception_n not_o prove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n against_o a_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la upon_o production_n of_o that_o which_o she_o shall_v have_v produce_v at_o first_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o need_v not_o prove_v the_o quantity_n see_v her_o exception_n be_v total_a without_o deny_v the_o quantity_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o decreet_a valide_fw-la but_o ordain_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o deal_v with_o mr._n george_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o poor_a woman_n doctor_n ramsay_n contra_fw-la mr._n william_n hogg_n and_o alexander_n seton_n december_n 22._o 1664._o these_o three_o party_n have_v apprise_v the_o same_o land_n the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v the_o second_o not_o be_v and_o the_o three_o be_v infeft_v the_o first_o appryzer_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o only_o possess_v a_o part_n the_o question_n come_v whether_o the_o second_o apprizer_n not_o have_v charge_v shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o three_o who_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o second_o appryzer_n that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v infeft_v because_o the_o first_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v in_o all_o he_o have_v the_o only_a jus_o proprietatis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v but_o jus_o reversionis_fw-la which_o the_o apprize_a alone_a carry_v and_o as_o the_o second_o appryzer_n may_v redeem_v the_o first_o as_o have_v the_o right_a of_o his_o reversion_n so_o he_o may_v force_v he_o either_o to_o possess_v the_o whole_a whereby_o his_o apprize_a might_n be_v satisfy_v or_o give_v warrant_n to_o the_o second_o to_o possess_v the_o remainder_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v use_v redemption_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o three_o appryzer_n that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o land_n the_o second_o have_v good_a right_n but_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n a_o right_a of_o reversion_n can_v never_o carry_v these_o without_o a_o seasine_a the_o lord_n consider_v the_o point_n in_o law_n and_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n the_o liege_n shall_v sustain_v if_o all_o appryzer_n be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o take_v infeftment_n they_o prefer_v the_o second_o appryzer_n cornelius_n inglis_n contra_fw-la mr._n rodger_n hog_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n cornelius_n inglis_n being_n infest_v upon_o a_o apprize_a pursue_v a_o remove_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v also_o infeft_v and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a though_o after_o the_o first_o appryzer_n and_o have_v possess_v seven_o year_n by_o lift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n among_o themselves_o whether_o a_o apprize_a and_o charge_n without_o infeftment_n can_v give_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n they_o be_v equal_o divide_v in_o their_o vote_n and_o the_o precedent_n resolve_v before_o he_o give_v his_o vote_n to_o settle_v the_o party_n contra_fw-la edmistoun_n of_o carden_n january_n 6._o 1665._o edmistoun_n of_o carden_n be_v pursue_v by_o a_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n as_o lucrative_a successor_n to_o his_o father_n by_o accept_v of_o a_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n land_n after_o contract_v of_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o be_v pursue_v beforeby_o another_o creditor_n of_o his_o father_n he_o do_v then_o allege_v that_o his_o disposition_n be_v not_o lucrative_a but_o for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o instruct_v the_o rental_a and_o rate_v of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n by_o witness_n and_o the_o sum_v undertake_v for_o it_o by_o writ_n whereupon_o he_o be_v assoilzy_v and_o can_v never_o be_v again_o convene_v upon_o that_o ground_n nam_fw-la obest_fw-la exceptio_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v as_o lucrative_a successor●_n upon_o the_o other_o creditor_n probation_n it_o will_v now_o have_v prove_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o his_o be_v assoilzy_v must_v be_v profitable_a to_o he_o against_o other_o unless_o collusion_n be_v allege_v and_o instruct_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o absolvitor_n be_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o albeit_o a_o condemature_n will_v have_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o defender_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o a_o absolvitor_n shall_v also_o be_v effectual_a for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v call_v to_o that_o condemnature_n but_o this_o creditor_n be_v not_o at_o all_o call_v to_o the_o absolvitor_n 2._o even_o in_o a_o condemnature_n if_o the_o defender_n have_v omit_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allege_v in_o the_o one_o case_n competent_a and_o omit_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o to_o propone_v the_o same_o against_o another_o creditor_n therefore_o the_o defender_n can_v only_o repeit_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o absolvitor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v allege_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o absolvitor_n the_o defender_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o rental_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi omit_v to_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o probation_n which_o he_o will_v have_v get_v and_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o whereas_o the_o rental_a be_v prove_v to_o but_o 18._o chalder_n of_o victual_n the_o true_a rental_a be_v worth_a 30._o chalder_n 3_o a_o part_n of_o the_o onerous_a cause_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o defunct_n child_n which_o will_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o anterior_a creditor_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o absolvitor_n can_v not_o prejudge_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o to_o these_o point_n omit_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v effect_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la except_o it_o have_v be_v in_o re_fw-mi antiqua_fw-la where_o the_o witness_n have_v die_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o former_a process_n may_v be_v repeit_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rental_a the_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o sole_a probation●_n be_v so_o lubric_n a_o point_n as_o not_o only_o what_o it_o pay_v but_o what_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a and_o it_o may_v have_v pay_v and_o ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o find_v that_o the_o bairn_n portion_n not_o be_v pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o creditor_n but_o ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o suspend_v on_o double_a
a_o compt_n by_o the_o debtor_n own_o hand_n write_v though_o not_o subscribe_v have_v be_v find_v probative_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o current_a compt-book_n it_o will_v have_v be_v probative_a but_o have_v be_v only_o some_o feu_fw-fr schedul_v of_o paper_n find_v it_o not_o probative_a without_o subscription_n albeit_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v the_o deponent_n hand_n write_v john_n boyd_n late_a baillie_n in_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la mr._n william_n kintore_n july_n 4._o 1665._o there_o be_v mutual_a reduction_n betwixt_o mr._n william_n kintore_n and_o john_n boyd_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n of_o moutlothian_n john_n loyd_n derive_v right_o from_o mr._n robert_n logan_n to_o who_o logan_n of_o coatfield_n with_o consent_n of_o mr._n james_n raith_n and_o who_o for_o all_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o land_n of_o mounlothian_n dispone_v the_o same_o and_o mr._n william_n kintore_n have_v apprise_v upon_o a_o decreet_a against_o coatfield_n as_o cautioner_n for_o a_o tutor_n and_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o caution_n inhibit_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o john_n boyd_n that_o whereas_o by_o a_o former_a interlocutor_n the_o day_n of_o he_o have_v object_v against_o kintor_n decreet_a that_o thereby_o the_o tutor_n and_o his_o cautioner_n be_v find_v liable_a to_o uplift_v the_o annualrent_a of_o sum_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o secure_a creditor_n which_o the_o tutor_n have_v not_o uplift_v and_o to_o be_v liable_a for_o annualrent_a post_n finitam_fw-la tutelam_fw-la now_o he_o produce_v a_o decision_n out_o of_o dury_n july_n 18._o 1629._o nasmith_n contra_fw-la nasmith_n whereby_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o tutor_n have_v uplift_v his_o pupil_n annualrent_a though_o very_o considerable_a be_v not_o liable_a for_o any_o annualrent_n therefore_o 2_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n decision_n then_o be_v that_o albeit_o the_o tutor_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o uplift_v and_o employ_v the_o annualrent_a every_o year_n as_o it_o be_v due_a yet_o he_o be_v liable_a once_o in_o the_o tutory_a but_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o die_v two_o year_n before_o the_o tutory_a expire_v in_o which_o time_n he_o may_v both_o have_v uplift_v this_o annualrent_a and_o re-imployed_n it_o and_o therefore_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a both_o of_o the_o annualrent_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o decision_n find_v it_o so_o short_a and_o not_o to_o hold_v forth_o full_o the_o case_n notwithstanding_o thereof_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o find_v that_o tutor_n be_v oblige_v to_o uplift_v and_o once_o in_o their_o tutory_a to_o re-imploy_a the_o annualrent_n of_o the_o pupil_n albeit_o the_o debtor_n be_v secure_a but_o if_o the_o case_n have_v be_v of_o rent_n of_o land_n the_o lord_n think_v these_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v uplift_v yearly_o and_o to_o be_v employ_v on_o annualrent_n but_o they_o find_v the_o second_o alleadgance_n relevant_a not_o to_o free_v the_o tutor_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n itself_o though_o in_o secure_a hand_n because_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v uplift_v it_o and_o have_v it_o ready_a but_o find_v he_o free_a of_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a time_n in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v give_v it_o forth_o before_o the_o pupillarity_n past_a if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n but_o ordain_v kintore_n to_o assign_v to_o boyd_n the_o right_a of_o the_o annualrent_a that_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o same_o from_o the_o debtor_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o kintore_n that_o coatfield_n the_o common_a author_n his_o disposition_n to_o mr._n robert_n logan_n john_n boyd_v author_n be_v after_o kintors_n author_n inhibition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o disposition_n by_o coatfield_n to_o mr._n robert_n logan_n be_v posterior_n yet_o mr._n james_n raith_n have_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o land_n anterior_a who_o by_o consent_v and_o joint_a dispon_n to_o mr._n robert_n logan_n the_o land_n of_o mountlothian_n do_v in_o effect_n constitute_v he_o assignee_n to_o his_o anterior_a disposition_n which_o be_v now_o accomplish_v by_o the_o adjudication_n adjudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n from_o coatfild●_n heir_n and_o thereupon_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v by_o precept_n out_o of_o the_o chancellary_n for_o supply_v coatfild_v procuratory_n of_o resignation_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o mr._n james_n raith_n right_o be_v but_o a_o wodset_n his_o consent_n can_v import_v the_o transmit_v of_o his_o right_n albeit_o he_o joint_o dispond_n see_v he_o transmits_n no_n part_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o wodset_n and_o therefore_o do_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n but_o restrict_n his_o wodset_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la land_n and_o consent_n that_o coatfield_n shall_v dispone_v these_o land_n to_o mr._n robert_n logan_n and_o so_o it_o import_v but_o non_fw-la repugnantiam_fw-la and_o a_o provision_n that_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o quarrel_v their_o right_n upon_o his_o anterior_a right_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v mr._n walter_n innes_n contra_fw-la george_n wilson_n july_n 4._o 1665._o inn_n of_o auchbuncart_n be_v pursue_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n upon_o all_o the_o passive_a title_n allege_v that_o his_o father_n be_v denounce_v rebel_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v and_o the_o defender_n have_v right_o or_o warrant_v from_o the_o donatar_n before_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la except_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o defender_n intromission_n have_v be_v after_o declarator_n and_o the_o warrant_n but_o the_o intromission_n be_v anterior_a can_v be_v purge_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o defender_n answer_v that_o as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o executor_n exclud_v vicious_a intromission_n have_v before_o the_o confirmation_n ante_fw-la motam_fw-la litem_fw-la so_o the_o gift_n and_o warrand_n though_o without_o declarator_n purge_v anterior_a intromission_n ante_fw-la motam_fw-la litem_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a commissar_n of_o s._n andrews_n contra_fw-la boussi_n july_n 4._o 1665._o the_o commissar_n of_o st._n andrews_n have_v charge_v hay_n of_o boussi_n to_o confirm_v his_o father_n testament_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n his_o father_n have_v dispone_v all_o his_o movable_a good_n and_o gear_n to_o he_o and_o so_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la and_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a good_n before_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o disposition_n be_v but_o simulat_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o power_n to_o the_o disponer_n to_o dispose_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o his_o movable_n during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o if_o such_o a_o disposition_n be_v sustain_v there_o shall_v never_o be_v another_o testament_n confirm_v and_o all_o people_n will_v follow_v this_o course_n which_o will_v not_o only_o exclude_v the_o quot_fw-la but_o keep_v the_o mean_n of_o defunct_n in_o obs●uro_fw-la the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o the_o clause_n foresay_a repel_v the_o reason_n george_n dumbar_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o dundie_n july_n 5._o 1665._o george_n dumbar_n have_v charge_v the_o earl_n of_o dundie_n as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o laird_n of_o craig_n to_o pay_v 8000_o mark_n of_o tochar_n provide_v by_o craig_n sister_n contract_v of_o marriage_n the_o earl_n of_o dundie_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v but_o liable_a for_o his_o half_n because_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o cautioner_n and_o full_a debtor_n which_o be_v sufficient_a which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v mackie_n contra_fw-la stewart_n july_n 5._o 1665._o james_n mackie_n as_o assignee_n by_o agnes_n schaw_n conveens_fw-mi stewart_n of_o mains_fw-fr as_o as_o represent_v his_o father_n who_o be_v cautioner_n for_o employ_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o she_o in_o liferent_a it_o be_v answer_v first_o the_o contract_n be_v prescribe_v 2_o it_o bear_v these_o word_n that_o the_o tochar_n be_v pay_v the_o principal_a and_o cautioner_n obligd_v they_o to_o employ_v it_o upon_o security_n so_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v conditional_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o instruct_v that_o the_o tochar_n be_v pay_v the_o defender_n be_v not_o liable_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o contra_fw-la non_fw-la valentem_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la prescriptio_fw-la she_o be_v a_o wife_n clad_v with_o a_o husband_n she_o not_o pursue_v she_o own_o husband_n or_o his_o cautioner_n can_v prescrive_v she_o right_o to_o the_o second_o the_o prescription_n be_v run_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o
procurator_n that_o may_v infer_v his_o be_v inform_v or_o have_v warrant_n but_o only_o his_o take_v a_o day_n to_o produce_v they_o will_v not_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a unless_o the_o charger_n instruct_v the_o same_o by_o prove_v the_o quantity_n white_a contra_fw-la horn._n novemb_n 25._o 1665._o in_o a_o competition_n between_o white_a and_o horn_n the_o one_o have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o property_n of_o a_o piece_n land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o annualrent_a forth_o thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o proprietar_n first_o that_o the_o annualrent_n be_v prescribe_v no_o possession_n be_v have_v thereupon_o above_o forty_o year_n 2_o the_o original_a right_n produce_v to_o constitute_v the_o annualrent_a be_v but_o a_o seasine_a without_o a_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o the_o common_a author_n have_v give_v charter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o proprietar_n seasine_n give_v by_o the_o common_a author_n to_o his_o daughter_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v by_o citation_n produce_v use_v upon_o a_o summons_n of_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o dumfermling_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la be_v prior_n to_o any_o charter_n precept_n or_o other_o warrant_n grant_v to_o the_o proprietar_n for_o as_o for_o the_o seasine_a propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la that_o have_v no_o warrant_n produce_v the_o proprietar_n answer_v that_o the_o interruption_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o the_o execution_n be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o summons_n bear_v to_o cite_v the_o defender_n personal_o or_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n or_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n or_o shore_n of_o dumferm●ing_n whereupon_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v cited●_n and_o not_o upon_o 60._o day_n but_o 25._o which_o reason_n will_v have_v exclude_v that_o decreet_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o legal_a interruption_n as_o to_o the_o other_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n first_o seasine_n want_v a_o warrant_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v clad_v with_o natural_a possession_n and_o the_o annualrentars_n have_v not_o the_o lord_n repel_v both_o these_o alleadgence_n for_o the_o proprietar_n and_o find_v the_o execution_n sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v albeit_o there_o be_v defect_n in_o they_o that_o may_v have_v hinder_v sentence_n thereupon_o especial_o in_o re_fw-mi antiquâ_fw-la the_o land_n be_v in_o regality_n where_o the_o custom_n may_v have_v be_v even_o to_o cite_v party_n absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o regality_n and_o the_o shore_n next_o thereto_o and_o as_o the_o proprietar_n right_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o prescription_n so_o they_o find_v that_o possession_n can_v not_o give_v a_o possessory_a judgement_n to_o the_o proprietar_n against_o a_o annual●entar_n which_o be_v debitum_fw-la fundi_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n contra_fw-la john_n mitchelson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n minister_n of_o terregh_n pursue_v mitchelson_n for_o a_o part_n of_o his_o stipend_n due_a out_o of_o the_o defender_n land_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v a_o title_n to_o the_o defender_n teind_n see_v he_o brook_v they_o by_o a_o tack_v it_o be_v reply_v he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v seven_o year_n possession_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stipend_n of_o terregh_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v without_o any_o title_n of_o possession_n bruce_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o mortoun_n novemb_n 28._o 1665._o in_o a_o action_n for_o make_v arrest_v sum_v forthcoming_a between_o bruc●_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v continue_v see_v they_o be_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v without_o continuation_n albeit_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o lord_n anterior_a decreet_a against_o the_o principal_a debtor_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n to_o have_v grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o not_o continuation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v desire_v by_o a_o bill_n at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o summons_n but_o not_o be_v demand_v they_o find_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o erat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la younger_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la patrick_n porteous_n have_v a_o tenement_n of_o land_n in_o edinburgh_n provide_v his_o wife_n thereto_o in_o liferent_a and_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1608._o his_o wife_n live_v and_o possess_v as_o liferenter_fw-la yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o one_o porteous_n his_o brother_n son_n be_v serve_v and_o retour_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o infeft_v as_o heir_n and_o dispone_v the_o land_n which_o be_v come_v through_o three_o several_a singular_a successor_n to_o johnstoun_n who_o be_v infeft_v therein_o as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o young●r_n have_v acquire_v a●_n disposition_n from_o stephanlaw_n porteus_n residenter_n in_o polland_n cause_n serve_v the_o say_a stephenlaw_n as_o near_a heir_n to_o the_o say_v patrick_n whereupon_o stephenlaw_n be_v infeft_v and_o young_a be_v infeft_v there_o be_v now_o mutual_a reduction_n raise_v by_o either_o party_n of_o other_o retour_n and_o right_n wherein_o young_a allege_v that_o his_o author_n stephenlaw_n porteous_n be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n in_o so_o far_o as_o patrick_n the_o defunct_a have_v four_o brethren_n and_o stephen_n law_n porteous_n be_v oye_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n whereas_o the_o other_o pretend_a heir_n be_v son_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n which_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o johnstoun_n absolvitor_n from_o that_o reason_n of_o reduction_n because_o they_o have_v establish_v their_o right_n by_o prescription_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o progress_n of_o infeftment_n far_o beyond_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o liferenter_fw-la who_o possession_n behove_v to_o be_v account_v their_o possession_n because_o the_o act_n of_o pa●liament_n anent_o prescription_n bear_v that_o the_o person_n infeft_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o tenant_n or_o other_o derive_v right_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o liferenters_n possession_n be_v alwise_o the_o fiar_n 2_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o quarrel_v within_o three_o year_n and_o by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o anent_o the_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v within_o twenty_o year_n and_o by_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n 1617._o there_o be_v a_o general_a clause_n that_o all_o reversion_n heritable_a bond_n and_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o shall_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v within_o forty_o year_n by_o all_o which_o stephenlaw_n porteous_n not_o be_v retour_v till_o the_o year_n 1655._o nor_o have_v move_v any_o action_n against_o the_o first_o retour_fw-fr this_o action_n of_o reduction_n and_o all_o other_o action_n competent_a be_v prescribe_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o young_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o most_o important_a right_n competent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n no_o statute_n nor_o positive_a law_n can_v take_v it_o away_o unless_o it_o be_v express_v and_o evident_a for_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n can_v never_o prescrive_v see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v serve_v himself_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n though_o he_o die_v a_o 1000_o year_n since_o if_o he_o can_v instruct_v his_o service_n and_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n allege_v upon_o they_o can_v take_v away_o any_o right_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o first_o act_n of_o prescription_n on_o three_o year_n express_o bear_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o within_o the_o country_n as_o stephenlaw_n be_v not_o and_o the_o last_o act_n be_v express_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o retoure_n to_o be_v deduce_v thereafter_o but_o this_o first_o retour_fw-fr quarrel_v be_v deduce_v long_o before_o viz._n in_o anno._n 1608._o as_o for_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n see_v it_o mention_n not_o retoure_n but_o only_o infeftments●_n reversion_n and_o heritable_a bond_n the_o general_a clause_n of_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o retoure_n especial_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v extend_v by_o they_o to_o retoure_n because_o the_o very_a next_o act_n do_v special_o order_n the_o prescription_n of_o retoure_n as_o to_o the_o johnstoun_n infeftment_n they_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o prescription_n never_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n for_o the_o liferenters_n
sandiland_n the_o debtor_n and_o that_o the_o fill_v up_o of_o geddes_n name_n be_v but_o a_o assignation_n do_v necessary_o require_v to_o accomplish_v it_o to_o denude_v the_o cedent_fw-la a_o intimation_n for_o see_v express_a assignation_n do_v necessary_o require_v intimation_n to_o prefer_v they_o to_o arrestment_n much_o more_o ought_v indirect_a assignation_n which_o be_v suspect_v of_o fraud_n and_o by_o which_o a_o debtor_n may_v keep_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o cloud_n that_o none_o of_o the_o creditor_n can_v reach_v the_o same_o by_o arrestment_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v blank_a there_o be_v no_o present_a creditor_n but_o a_o power_n grant_v to_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o bond_n to_o make_v creditor_n who_o he_o please_v at_o least_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a creditor_n so_o that_o samuel_n veatch_n be_v never_o creditor_n but_o have_v only_o the_o power_n to_o make_v the_o creditor_n and_o so_o need_v not_o to_o be_v denude_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n require_v intimation_n of_o the_o name_n fill_v up_o in_o blank_a bond_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o expediency_n it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v in_o time_n come_v the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o find_v veatch_n to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a creditor_n and_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o the_o other_o name_n to_o be_v a_o transmission_n equivalent_a to_o a_o assignation_n and_o require_v intimation_n as_o well_o for_o case_n past_a as_o to_o come_v for_o they_o think_v that_o if_o veatch_n before_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v rebel_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v within_o his_o escheat_n edward_z edgar_z contra_fw-la colvill_n decemb._n 2._o 1665._o edward_n edgar_n pursue_v colvil_n success_n or_o lucrative_n to_o his_o father_n mr._n alexander_n colvil_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o accept_v a_o assignation_n of_o a_o heritable_a bond_n unto_o which_o bond_n he_o will_v have_v succeed_v as_o heir_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o passive_a title_n be_v never_o extend_v to_o bond_n of_o provision_n grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o in_o security_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o a_o bond_n of_o provision_n a_o assignation_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v grant_v can_v not_o infer_v a_o universal_a title_n to_o make_v the_o accepter_n liable_a to_o his_o predecessor_n whole_a debt_n so_o neither_o can_v a_o assignation_n to_o a_o bond_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n and_o such_o odious_a passive_a title_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v but_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v reduce_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o at_o the_o far_a may_v crave_v by_o this_o process_n the_o simple_a avail_n of_o what_o the_o defender_n have_v intromet_v with_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o assignation_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o condescendence_n relevant_a as_o be_v preceptio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la and_o as_o a_o assignation_n to_o a_o tack_v or_o a_o small_a annualrent_n have_v be_v find_v sufficient_a so_o there_o be_v like_a or_o more_o reason_n for_o assignation_n to_o heritable_a bond_n which_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o convey_v away_o from_o creditor_n but_o they_o find_v it_o not_o alike_o as_o to_o bond_n of_o provision_n whereby_o the_o father_n become_v debtor_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n whereof_o he_o may_v assign_v and_o will_v only_o import_v single_a payment_n but_o not_o a_o universal_a passive_a title_n hugh_n mcculloh_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n craig_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la hvgh_n mcculloh_n have_v right_o to_o a_o apprize_n of_o a_o heritable_a bond_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a by_o umquhil_n mr_n robert_n craig_n to_o patrick_n wood_n pursue_v mr._n john_n craig_n as_o heir_n by_o progress_n for_o payment_n thereof_o and_o produce_v a_o new_a extract_n of_o the_o apprize_a by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o apprize_a together_o with_o the_o say_v apprize_a but_o so_o spoil_v that_o neither_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o messenger_n nor_o clerk_n can_v be_v know_v the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o principal_a apprize_a by_o the_o messenger_n be_v produce_v because_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o messenger_n to_o who_o more_o be_v trust_v then_o to_o the_o clerk_n the_o extract_v by_o the_o clerk_n without_o the_o messenger_n be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o appryzing_n of_o old_a be_v all_o direct_a to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n judicial_a process_n wherein_o party_n be_v cite_v call_v and_o decern_v and_o now_o the_o messenger_n be_v constitute_v sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o apprize_a he_o may_v choice_n his_o own_o clerk_n and_o the_o extract_v of_o that_o clerk_n be_v sufficient_a as_o of_o all_o other_o clerk_n and_o albeit_o for_o more_o security_n both_o clerk_n and_o messenger_n subscribe_v yet_o it_o have_v not_o be_v determine_v how_o far_o the_o messenger_n subscription_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o decreet_a of_o apprize_a be_v not_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o apprize_a which_o be_v distinct_a therefrom_o and_o instruction_n thereof_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o the_o new_a extract_n behove_v either_o to_o be_v astruct_v with_o the_o letter_n and_o execution_n and_o other_o adminicle_n or_o that_o they_o will_v not_o sustain_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v astruct_v hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la or_o by_o a_o prove_v of_o the_o tenor_n in_o a_o several_a process_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o plurality_n thomson_n contra_fw-la henderson_n decem._n 4._o 1665._o thomson_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o his_o brother_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o same_o be_v assign_v to_o henderson_n who_o thereupon_o charge_v the_o debtor_n suspend_v and_o produce_v a_o discharge_v by_o the_o cedent_fw-la of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o witness_n with_o the_o bond_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o assignation_n exclude_v the_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o discharge_v be_v grant_v most_o fraudulent_o so_o that_o the_o fraud_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n be_v manifest_a to_o have_v be_v contrive_v to_o deceive_v any_o person_n shall_v contract_v with_o the_o creditor_n who_o they_o see_v to_o have_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o solvendo_fw-la person_n in_o his_o hand●_n and_o so_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o lend_v he_o money_n or_o contract_n with_o he_o in_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o charger_n have_v upon_o that_o account_n lend_v he_o money_n and_o take_v assignation_n can_v be_v exclude_v by_o this_o contrivance_n which_o be_v do_v pessimo_fw-la dolo_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o dolus_fw-la be_v not_o competent_a by_o way_n of_o reply_n 2_o that_o the_o assignee_n take_v the_o assignation_n on_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v ask_v at_o the_o debtor_n before_o he_o take_v it_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o small_a importance_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o matter_n of_o fraud_n to_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v the_o suspender_n to_o condescend_v upon_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o take_v back_o a_o discharge_v thereof_o at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v contra_fw-la beg._n decem._n 5._o 1665._o beg_v have_v dispone_v some_o land_n to_o his_o son_n redeemable_a on_o a_o rose-noble_a and_o have_v marry_v a_o second_o wife_n he_o dispone_v the_o same_o to_o she_o in_o liferent_a and_o assign_v she_o to_o the_o reversion_n the_o father_n have_v use_v a_o order_n pursue_v declarator_n the_o son_n allege_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o apprize_a which_o apprize_a carry_v the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o wodset_n and_o thereby_o his_o father_n be_v denude_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o can_v not_o redeem_v the_o wodset_n till_o he_o redeem_v the_o apprize_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o simple_o denude_v during_o the_o legal_a during_o which_o time_n the_o apprize_a be_v but_o like_o a_o right_o grant_v in_o security_n which_o denude_v not_o the_o fire_n as_o if_o the_o son_n for_o security_n of_o a_o sum_n have_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o reversion_n the_o father_n be_v not_o denude_v but_o may_v use_v the_o order_n by_o which_o the_o security_n be_v not_o worse_o but_o better_a the_o same_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o he_o against_o who_o a_o apprize_a be_v lead_v may_v redeem_v the_o first_o apprize_a albeit_o the_o second_o appryzer_n have_v apprise_v the_o reversion_n otherwise_o no_o man_n can_v redeem_v a_o apprize_a unless_o he_o redeem_v all_o his_o appryzing_n at_o once_o which_o have_v different_a legal_n and_o
without_o any_o burden_n and_o liferenter_n who_o have_v a_o special_a competent_a provision_n this_o general_a clause_n be_v but_o adject_v as_o uncertain_a be_v not_o so_o favourable_a or_o so_o to_o be_v extend_v see_v the_o husband_n do_v not_o infeft_v the_o wife_n in_o his_o own_o time_n in_o the_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o find_v she_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o annualrent_a of_o this_o sum_n which_o they_o find_v instruct_v by_o the_o hubands_n declaration_n where_o the_o lady_n father_n be_v a_o subscribe_v witness_n sir_n rorie_n mcclaud_n contra_fw-la walter_n young_a and_o john_n govane_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la walter_n young_a john_n govan_n and_o hendrie_n hope_n by_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o any_o that_o they_o shall_v buy_v kow_n from_o in_o the_o highland_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o bearer_n of_o the_o letter_n kind_o and_o for_o whatever_o quantity_n of_o kow_n they_o buy_v they_o shall_v answer_v such_o bill_n as_o he_o shall_v draw_v upon_o they_o therefore_o hendrie_n hope_v be_v break_v james_n grace_n as_o assignee_n pursue_v the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o whole_a who_o allege_v they_o be_v only_o liable_a for_o their_o own_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v such_o bill_n as_o the_o person_n entrust_v by_o they_o shall_v draw_v and_o they_o produce_v a_o bill_n draw_v by_o he_o upon_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o bill_n can_v only_o relate_v to_o the_o quantity_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n and_o manner_n of_o oblige_v see_v if_o they_o have_v so_o intend_v they_o will_v have_v oblige_v they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o or_o it_o will_v have_v bear_v what_o he_o shall_v draw_v upon_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v the_o lord_n find_v every_o one_o of_o they_o liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la for_o they_o think_v that_o the_o clause_n be_v dubious_a be_v to_o be_v interpret_v against_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o seller_n of_o the_o kow_n be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o rest_n upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o person_n entrust_v sir_n john_n leslie_n contra_fw-la sinclar_n and_o dun._n january_n 22._o 1665._o sir_n john_n leslie_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o sir_n william_n dick_n to_o a_o bond_n oblige_v francis_n sinclar_n as_o principal_a and_o young_a don_a as_o cautioner_n to_o deliver_v 30_o chalder_n of_o bear_n at_o 10_o mark_fw-mi the_o boll_n dun_a allege_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o be_v minor_a in_o familia_fw-la paterna_fw-la and_o so_o his_o father_n be_v his_o curator_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o his_o subscribe_v as_o cautioner_n be_v null_a be_v without_o his_o father_n consent_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o competent_a by_o exception_n against_o a_o clear_a liquid_a bond._n second_o that_o the_o defense_n be_v only_o competent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o curator_n choose_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n competent_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n but_o before_o answer_v to_o the_o relevancie_n ordain_v the_o party_n to_o condescend_v upon_o duns_n age_n the_o time_n of_o his_o subscription_n and_o whether_o he_o do_v then_o administrat_fw-la or_o go_v about_o any_o other_o affair_n dame_n rachel_n burnet_n contra_fw-la leper_n december_n 23._o 1665._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o mr._n john_n leper_n and_o his_o father_n and_o and_o dame_n rachel_n burnet_n on_o the_o other_o part_n both_o father_n and_o son_n be_v oblige_v to_o employ_v 20000_o lib._n upon_o security_n for_o the_o liferent_a use_n of_o the_o say_a dame_n rachel_n who_o with_o concourse_n of_o prestoun_n her_o present_a husband_n pursue_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n leper_n as_o heir_n and_o otherways_o represent_v he_o and_o their_o husband_n for_o their_o entrest_n and_o likewise_o doctor_n balfour_v wife_n only_a daughter_n of_o a_o of_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n and_o mother_n against_o who_o there_o be_v decreet_a of_o registration_n obtain_v during_o their_o lifetime_n together_o and_o on_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o defunct_n husband_n do_v by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n disposition_n or_o otherways_o obtain_v right_o to_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o heir_n and_o therefore_o be_v liable_a in_o payment_n in_o quantum_fw-la lucratus_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o doctor_n balfour_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o renounce_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o mother_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o passive_a title_n as_o represent_v her_o father_n who_o be_v locuple●ior_fw-la factus_fw-la it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a for_o marriage_n be_v a_o cause_n onerous_a and_o tochars_n be_v grant_v ad_fw-la sustinenda_fw-la onera_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v never_o count_v fraudulent_a deed_n or_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n nor_o do_v they_o fall_v within_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fraudful_a alienation_n neither_o be_v the_o defender_n father_n liable_a though_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a of_o registration_n against_o he_o because_o before_o any_o execution_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o that_o member_n of_o the_o lybel_n stand_v relevant_a because_o the_o defender_n mother_n be_v heir_n to_o her_o brother_n the_o contracter_n can_v not_o transmit_v her_o estate_n to_o her_o husband_n without_o the_o burden_n of_o her_o brother_n debt_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unquestionable_a ground_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la alieno_fw-la damno_fw-la locupletari_fw-la and_o therefore_o creditor_n be_v still_o prefer_v to_o portion_n of_o child_n though_o give_v for_o their_o tochar_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o member_n not_o relevant_a that_o decreet_a be_v obtain_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la see_v it_o receive_v not_o execution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o member_n they_o think_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o moderate_a and_o ordinar_n tochar_n proportionable_a to_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o marriage_n it_o will_v not_o infer_v repartition_n or_o if_o the_o tochar_n be_v great_a or_o a_o universal_a disposition_n of_o all_o the_o heir_n right_o they_o think_v the_o husband_n will_v be_v liable_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v above_o a_o proportionable_a tochar_n and_o therefore_o before_o answer_n ordain_v the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v produce_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o benefit_n accresce_v to_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o wife_n then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o lady_n pitmedden_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n on_o life_n that_o she_o can_v only_o be_v liable_a for_o her_o own_o six_o part_n as_o one_o of_o the_o six_o heir_n portioner_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o our_o law_n that_o all_o heir_n be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la there_o be_v several_a decision_n allege_v on_o either_o hand_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o february_n 1632._o hoom_n contra_fw-la hoom_n where_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o heir_n portioner_n liable_a but_o for_o their_o own_o share_n another_o february_n 15._o and_o march_v 21._o 1634._o watson_n contra_fw-la or_o whereby_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n have_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v find_v liable_a for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o another_o january_n 24._o 1642._o where_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n portioner_n have_v dispone_v her_o share_n to_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o be_v insolvent_a that_o other_o be_v find_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n find_v the_o heir_n portioner_n liable_a iprmo_fw-la loco_fw-la only_o for_o she_o own_o share_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heir_n portioner_n be_v discuss_v but_o determine_v not_o whether_o these_o who_o be_v solvendo_fw-la shall_v be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la albeit_o the_o debt_n exceed_v their_o portion_n or_o only_o entire_o for_o their_o own_o share_n and_o for_o as_o much_o more_o as_o the_o value_n of_o their_o succession_n can_v amount_v to_o laird_n of_o cesnock_n contra_fw-la lord_n bargany_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o cesnock_n and_o the_o lord_n bargany_n and_o balcarras_n be_v bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o in_o a_o bond_n cesnock_n be_v distress_v for_o the_o whole_a takes_z assignation_n and_o pursue_v bargany_n for_o two_o three_o who_o allege_v payment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o public_a debt_n he_o produce_v a_o incident_a in_o termino_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v not_o because_o it_o buire_v no_o warrant_n to_o cite_v cesnock_v the_o principal_a party_n and_o the_o execution_n be_v within_o 48_o hour_n by_o one_o person_n in_o kill_n renfreu_n fyfe_n and_o edinburgh_n and_o so_o suspect_v but_o they_o supercee_v extract_n of_o the_o decreet_a to_o the_o first_o of_o november_n contra_fw-la wilson_n and_o lodowick_n callender_n
her_o spouse_n january_n 2._o 1666._o 〈…〉_z pursue_v a_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la against_o jean_n wilson_n and_o lodowick_n callender_n her_o spouse_n of_o all_o dispsition_n of_o certain_a tenement_n of_o leith_n make_v by_o the_o common_a author_n since_o the_o inhibition_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n from_o this_o reduction_n because_o the_o defender_n produce_v a_o apprize_a lead_v against_o the_o common_a author_n before_o the_o inhibition_n and_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o defender_n right_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o to_o exclude_v all_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o pursuer_n can_v have_v thereto_o it_o be_v adswer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o insist_v in_o a_o reduction_n of_o all_o right_n competent_a to_o the_o defender_n upon_o general_a reason_n either_o bear_v express_o or_o by_o equivalence_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v good_a right_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v no_o right_n but_o the_o pertner_n be_v insist_v special_o upon_o particular_a right_n call_v for_o and_o upon_o a_o special_a reason_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v after_o the_o pursuer_n inhibition_n so_o that_o albeit_o the_o defender_n have_v another_o better_a right_n than_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi it_o will_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o this_o reduction_n nor_o can_v it_o hinder_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o summons_n viz._n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v null_a as_o be_v post_fw-la inhibitionem_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o his_o defense_n be_v relevant_a for_o he_o allege_v and_o produce_v a_o sufficient_a right_n to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disposition_n be_v call_v for_o to_o be_v reduce_v it_o take_v away_o all_o interest_n in_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o these_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v just_o thereupon_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o trouble_v the_o defender_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o reduction_n which_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o ground_n be_v lay_v no_o reduction_n can_v be_v sustain_v of_o any_o particular_a right_n call_v for_o to_o be_v reduce_v unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v reduce_v all_o right_n that_o the_o defender_n can_v produce_v which_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o conform_v to_o the_o custom_n because_o pursuer_n may_v have_v necessity_n to_o reduce_v some_o right_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o probation_n which_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o either_o oath_n of_o party_n or_o witness_n and_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o insist_v against_o all_o the_o defender_n right_n not_o have_v find_v out_o they_o or_o their_o author_n progress_n but_o the_o lord_n may_v reserve_v the_o other_o right_n see_v their_o be_v no_o possession_n or_o other_o effect_n crave_v but_o only_o declaratoria_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o lord_n in_o respect_n the_o defender_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o their_o case_n favourable_a ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o insist_v upon_o what_o he_o have_v to_o allege_v against_o the_o defender_n apprize_a produce_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o reduction_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o general_a ground_n that_o in_o no_o case_n reduction_n may_v proceed_v albeit_o it_o exclude_v not_o all_o the_o right_n produce_v in_o the_o defender_n person_n especial_o if_o any_o singularity_n as_o to_o the_o probation_n appear_v george_n graham_n and_o jack_n contra_fw-la mr._n andrew_n brian_n january_n 3._o 1666._o george_n grahame_n as_o assignee_n by_o jack_n have_v charge_v mr._n andrew_n brian_n he_o suspend_v and_o raise_v improbation_n wherein_o he_o insist_o and_o crave_v that_o the_o assignee_n may_v abide_v by_o the_o bond_n the_o assignee_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v abide_v by_o it_o as_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o a_o real_a true_a do_v deed_n without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o he_o in_o the_o contrare_fw-la and_o offer_v to_o produce_v the_o cedent_fw-la to_o abide_v by_o it_o who_o compear_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o have_v a_o bonorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o behove_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o appear_v at_o all_o the_o diet_n of_o process_n or_o to_o enter_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v discuss_v or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o assignee_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o produce_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n find_v that_o the●_n assignee_n be_v oblige_v no_o further_o than_o what_o be_v offer_v and_o they_o find_v the_o cedent_fw-la not_o oblige_v to_o find_v caution_n or_o enter_v in_o prison_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v enact_v himself_o to_o compear_v judicial_o whensoever_o any_o point_n of_o the_o improbation_n be_v refer_v to_o his_o oath_n which_o may_v infer_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o writ_n if_o confess_v and_o that_o if_o in_o that_o case_n he_o compear_v not_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v improven_v not_o only_o to_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o assignee_n infer_v no_o hazard_n to_o the_o assignee_n as_o to_o the_o criminal_a part_n if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v accessary_a david_n and_o andrew_n fairfoul_v contra_fw-la mr._n james_n binni_n january_n 4._o 1666._o the_o bairn_n of_o the_o umquhil_n bishop_n of_o glasgow_n have_v charge_v mr._n james_n binni_n to_o pay_v a_o 1000_o mark_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n that_o they_o be_v minor_n not_o sufficient_o authorize_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v choose_v mr._n john_n harper_n and_o achmoutie_a and_o their_o mother_n to_o be_v their_o curator_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o their_o mother_n always_o be_v one_o so_o that_o their_o mother_n be_v dead_a who_o be_v sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la there_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o new_a election_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pupil_n be_v willing_a to_o compear_v and_o acknowledge_v their_o curator_n as_o their_o curator_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o authorize_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a laird●_n of_o milton_n contra_fw-la lady_n milton_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o milton_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o decreet_a of_o divorce_n pronounce_v by_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n milton_n his_o stepmother_n against_o calderwood_n her_o last_o husband_n upon_o adultery_n desire_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v make_v private_a to_o he_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o tend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lady_n jointure_n dispone_v be_v her_o husband_n to_o this_o milton_n the_o lord_n refuse_v the_o desire_n but_o ordain_v the_o clerk_n to_o give_v a_o note_n express_v the_o name_n designation_n and_o the_o preambulatory_a question_n in_o the_o deposition_n as_o their_o age_n marry_v or_o not_o purge_v of_o partial_a council_n etc._n etc._n lady_n bute_n and_o her_o husband_n contra_fw-la sheriff_n of_o bute_n january_n 5._o 1666._o the_o lady_n bute_n and_o her_o husband_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o right_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o conjunct-fee_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o her_o son_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v do_v after_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n with_o her_o present_a husband_n and_o public_a proclamation_n in_o the_o kirk_n thereupon_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o once_o proclamation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a two_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o husband_n know_v that_o the_o right_o be_v grant_v and_o yet_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o proclamation_n and_o marriage_n which_o behove_v to_o proport_v his_o acquiescence_n and_o consent_n and_o allege_v likewise_o the_o case_n be_v most_o favourable_a because_o the_o lady_n have_v marry_v unsuitable_o her_o husband_n chapland_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o once_o proclamation_n be_v sufficient_a as_o have_v be_v several_a time_n find_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o weight_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o her_o husband_n knowledge_n who_o know_v he_o have_v a_o remeed_n competent_a in_o law_n whereby_o the_o deed_n do_v by_o his_o wife_n after_o the_o contract_n and_o proclamation_n will_v be_v null_a and_o so_o his_o go_v on_o in_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o infer_v his_o acquiescence_n or_o homolagation_n and_o as_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v much_o more_o on_o the_o pursuer_n part_n who_o be_v provide_v by_o her_o husband_n to_o 27_o chalder_n of_o victual_v have_v before_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n quite_o 20_o to_o her_o son_n and_o of_o the_o seven_o remain_v he_o have_v urge_v she_o to_o quit_v 100_o lib._n and_o 7_o boll_n of_o victual_n be_v only_o now_o in_o question_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n relevant_a and_o repel_v the_o defense_n upon_o the_o husband_n knowledge_n for_o they_o think_v that_o as_o deed_n of_o a_o wife_n clad_v with_o a_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v null_n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n
1666._o sir_n mungo_n murray_n have_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n mean_n obtain_v from_o the_o king_n a_o gift_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o frazer_n of_o streichen_n his_o nephew_n he_o do_v assign_v the_o gift_n to_o mr._n james_n kennedy_n and_o he_o to_o heugh_n dollas_n before_o it_o past_o the_o scal_n and_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o gift_n be_v pass_v in_o exchequer_n the_o same_o be_v stop_v until_o sir_n mungo_n give_v a_o back-bond_n bear_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v at_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o gift_n to_o be_v rule_v therein_o at_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n discretion_n who_o by_o a_o declaration_n under_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v purchase_v from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o minor_n behoove_v and_o that_o only_o a_o gratuity_n for_o sir_n mungo_n pain_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n declare_v he_o allow_v sir_n mungo_n 5000._o mark_n there_o be_v a_o second_o gift_n take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n william_n purves_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n and_o marriage_n heugh_n dollas_n pursue_v declarator_n of_o the_o double_a avail_n of_o the_o marriage_n because_o there_o be_v a_o suitable_a match_n offer_v and_o refuse_v compearance_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n william_n purves_n and_o the_o lord_n frazer_n his_o assignee_n who_o declare_v that_o their_o gift_n be_v to_o streichans_n behoof_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o first_o gift_n can_v only_o be_v declare_v as_o to_o 5000._o mark_n contain_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n declaration_n because_o of_o sir_n mungoe_n back-bond_n the_o time_n of_o pass_v of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o sir_n mungoe_n back-bond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n declaration_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n to_o sir_n mungo_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v assign_v and_o intimate_v before_o the_o back-bond_n after_o which_o no_o writ_n subscribe_v by_o the_o cedent_fw-la can_v prejudge_v the_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a assignation_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n when_o it_o be_v a_o incomplete_a right_n and_o only_o a_o mandate_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o back-bond_n grant_v at_o the_o time_n the_o gift_n past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o seal_n for_o then_o only_o it_o become_v a_o complete_a right_n and_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o assignation_n behove_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o donatar_n cedent_fw-la his_o name_n so_o that_o his_o back-bond_n then_o grant_v and_o registrat_n in_o exchequer_n behove_v to_o affect_v and_o restrict_n the_o gift_n otherways_o all_o backbond_n grant_v to_o the_o thesaurer_n and_o exchequer_n may_v be_v evacuat_a by_o anterior_a assignation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o back-bond_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n then_o but_o a_o private_a person_n and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n a●_n a_o bond_n grant_v to_o the_o thesaurer_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o back-bond_n grant_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o exchequer_n to_o affect_v the_o say_a gift_n and_o therefore_o restrict_v the_o declarator_n thereto_o in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v also_o allege_v that_o the_o first_o gift_n be_v null_a bear_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o minority_n of_o streichen_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o second_o gift_n buire_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o minority_n of_o streichen_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o goodsire_n who_o die_v last_o infeft_v his_o father_n never_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o designation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v see_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v constant_a and_o that_o the_o father_n decease_n albeit_o not_o infeft_v be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o vaccation_n see_v the_o oye_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n until_o the_o father_n though_o not_o infeft_v be_v dead_a the_o lord_n forbear_v to_o decide_v in_o this_o see_v both_o party_n agree_v that_o the_o 5000._o mark_n shall_v be_v effectual_a so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o decide_v in_o this_o which_o if_o find_v relevant_a will_v have_v take_v away_o the_o first_o gift_n whole_o colonel_n cuningham●_n contra_fw-la lyll_o feb._n 1._o 1666._o in_o a_o competition_n between_o colonel_n cuninghame_n and_o lyll_o both_o be_v arrester_n and_o have_v obtain_v decreet_n to_o make_v forthcoming_a in_o one_o day_n and_o colonel_n cuninghams_n arrestment_n be_v a_o day_n prio_fw-la he_o allege_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o his_o diligence_n be_v anterior_a and_o his_o decreet_a behove_v to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o his_o arrestment_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o lyll_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a that_o constitute_v the_o right_n and_o the_o arrestment_n be_v but_o a_o judicial_a prohibition_n hinder_v the_o debtor_n to_o dispone_n like_o a_o inhibition_n or_o a_o denunciation_n of_o land_n to_o be_v apprise_v and_o that_o the_o last_o denunciation_n and_o first_o apprize_a will_v be_v prefer_v so_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a be_v the_o judicial_a assignation_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o both_o be_v in_o one_o day_n aught_o to_o come_v in_o together_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o legal_a diligence_n prior_n tempore_fw-la est_fw-la p●tior_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o the_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a be_v declaratory_a find_v the_o sum_n arrest_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o arrester_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o arrestment_n and_o as_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o appryzing_n the_o first_o denunciation_n can_v never_o be_v postpone_v unless_o the_o diligence_n be_v defective_a for_o if_o the_o first_o denuncer_n take_v as_o few_o day_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apprize_a as_o the_o other_o he_o will_v still_o be_v prefer_v the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o first_o arrester_n be_v equal_a in_o diligence_n with_o the_o second_o contra_fw-la mr._n john_n and_o henry_n rollock_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o exhibition_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o mr._n john_n and_o henry_n rollock_n be_v advocate_n and_o agent_n in_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o depone_n in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o client_n or_o to_o reveal_v their_o secret_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v their_o client_n for_o a_o servant_n factor_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o constituent_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o a_o witness_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o their_o client_n be_v call_v in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o depone_n concern_v the_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n fodem_fw-la die_fw-la a_o executor_n dative_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la appretiata_fw-la pursue_v the_o principal_a executrix_n and_o refer_v the_o good_n omit_v and_o price_n to_o her_o oath_n she_o allege_v that_o she_o have_v already_o depone_v at_o the_o give_v up_o of_o the_o inventar_n and_o can_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o depone_n again_o the_o lord_n ordain_v she_o to_o depone_n see_v she_o may_v have_v intromet_v after_o and_o more_o may_v have_v come_v to_o her_o knowledge_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o good_n or_o a_o great_a price_n get_v therefore_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la mr._n james_n logan_n eeb._n 6._o 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o mr._n james_n logan_n for_o declare_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o place_n as_o commissar_n clerk_n of_o drumfreis_n because_o he_o have_v desert_v his_o place_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n insolvent_a and_o denunce_v rebel_n and_o have_v lift_v a_o considerable_a sum_n for_o the_o quot_n of_o testament_n which_o he_o have_v take_v with_o he_o and_o not_o pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o gift_n from_o the_o former_a archbishop_n with_o a_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o that_o his_o place_n be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o depute_v and_o therefore_o neither_o his_o absence_n nor_o his_o be_v denunce_v for_o debt_n can_v annul_v his_o gift_n or_o hinder_v he_o to_o serve_v by_o his_o deput_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o principal_a clerk_n not_o have_v personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la his_o depute_v can_v sit_v for_o he_o who_o can_v not_o sit_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o a_o considerable_a space_n must_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v relinquish_v his_o place_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a upon_o the_o pour_v of_o deputation_n which_o they_o find_v not_o to_o be_v annul●e●_n by_o his_o absence_n or_o denunciation_n sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la livingstoun_n contra_fw-la beg_v eodem_fw-la die_v thomas_n beg_v have_v
be_v preferable_a to_o the_o rebel_n base_a infeftment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o donatar_n need_v no_o possession_n nor_o can_v be_v prejudge_v for_o want_v of_o diligence_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o creditor_n alleadgeance_n relevant_a jack_n contra_fw-la mowat_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o jack_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a as_o assignee_n by_o his_o father_n it_o be_v relevant_a for_o the_o debtor_n to_o allege_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o assigneys_n oath_n that_o the_o assignation_n be_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a and_o by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v before_o intimation_n sir_n henry_n hoom_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n hoom._n june_n 14._o 1666._o in_o the_o cause_n debate_v yesterday_o betwixt_o sir_n henry_n hoom_n and_o sir_n alexander_n hoom._n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o sir_n alexander_n hoom_n that_o the_o rebel_n have_v not_o only_o five_o year_n possession_n but_o be_v infeft_v by_o a_o infeftment_n hold_v of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o appryzers_n charge_n against_o the_o superior_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o infeftment_n bear_v a_o reservation_n of_o the_o father_n liferent_a and_o so_o the_o father_n possession_n be_v the_o rebel_n possession_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o validat_n the_o base_a infeftment_n see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o possession_n attain_v during_o his_o father_n life-time_n or_o at_o least_o there_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o father_n a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o the_o rebel_n give_v his_o father_n a_o warrant_n in_o writ_n to_o continue_v his_o possession_n of_o such_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o donatar_a to_o condescend_v whether_o the_o rebel_n infeftment_n proceed_v upon_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o distinct_a right_n thereafter_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o father_n not_o relevant_a it_o be_v betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n private_a and_o suspect_v for_o they_o think_v if_o possession_n by_o such_o reservation_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n be_v sufficient_a the_o creditor_n will_v hardly_o be_v secure_a dumbar_n contra_fw-la lord_n duffus_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n duffus_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a of_o remove_v against_o dumbar_n his_o tennent_n and_o have_v execute_v the_o same_o by_o letter_n of_o possession_n the_o tenant_n raise_v suspension_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a and_o a_o summons_n of_o ejection_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v do_v wrong_a in_o repel_v and_o not_o express_v in_o the_o decreet_a a_o relevant_a defense_n two_o that_o the_o tennent_n can_v not_o be_v decern_v to_o remove_v because_o he_o be_v already_o remove_v irregular_o by_o ejection_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o defend_v in_o the_o remove_n till_o he_o be_v repossess_v spoliatus_fw-la ante_fw-la omne_fw-la est_fw-la restituendus_fw-la which_o he_o instruct_v by_o a_o instrument_n take_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v reply_v before_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o have_v not_o find_v caution_n for_o the_o violent_a profit_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o need_v not_o see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z be_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o ejection_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n duffus_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o he_o do_v be_v to_o put_v in_o some_o corn_n and_o plenish_n in_o a_o ou●_n house_n long_o after_o the_o warning_n of_o the_o tennent_n that_o have_v take_v the_o roum_n and_o that_o he_o continue_v to_o possess_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n by_o his_o cattle_n till_o he_o be_v legal_o remove_v and_o neither_o the_o family_n nor_o good_n of_o the_o new_a tennent_n come_v in_o till_o then_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v contrair_a to_o the_o tenants_n lybel_n of_o ejection_n bear_v that_o he_o be_v dispossess_v both_o from_o the_o house_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v only_o positive_a in_o ejection_n from_o the_o house_n and_o have_v once_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o eject_v from_o the_o land_n they_o asso●lzed_v from_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o remove_v but_o they_o sustain_v the_o action_n of_o ejection_n and_o repel_v the_o defence_n as_o contrair_a to_o the_o libel_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o violent_a profit_n and_o the_o other_o party_n to_o debate_n whether_o after_o the_o decreet_a of_o remove_v the_o tennent_n shall_v have_v re-possession_n or_o only_o the_o profit_n or_o damnage_n george_n tailzor_n contra_fw-la james_n kniter_fw-la jun●_n 15._o 1666._o george_n tailzor_n have_v apprise_v some_o land_n in_o perth_n set_v a_o tack_v of_o a_o part_n of_o it_o to_o james_n kniter_n who_o thereafter_o apprise_v the_o same_o tailzor_n now_o pursue_v a_o remove_n against_o kniter_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v apprise_v the_o tenement_n within_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o so_o have_v conjunct_a right_n with_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o invert_v his_o master_n possession_n have_v take_v tack_v from_o he_o the_o defender_n answer_v it_o be_v no_o inversion_n see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v right_o to_o a_o part_n but_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o defender_n do_v not_o take_v assignation_n to_o any_o new_a debt_n but_o to_o a_o old_a debt_n due_a to_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n he_o offer_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o apprize_a to_o the_o first_o appryzer_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n alexander_n stevinson_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o hermishills_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n stevinson_n as_o assignee_n by_o his_o father_n pursue_v hermishill_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o defender_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n have_v right_o to_o a_o bond_n due_a by_o the_o pursuer_n father_n before_o the_o assignation_n after_o which_o the_o assignation_n be_v a_o deed_n infraudem_fw-la creditorum_fw-la and_o so_o null_a it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o cedent_fw-la have_v be_v bankrupt_a or_o at_o least_o insolvend●_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o answer_n the_o defender_n further_a allege_v compensation_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n which_o be_v relevant●_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi both_o as_o heir_n to_o and_o as_o assignee_n by_o his_o father_n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o executor_n but_o for_o his_o four_o part_n be_v one_o of_o four_o executor_n two_o the_o defender_n father_n be_v tutor_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi &_o nondum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la rationes_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o compensation_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o discharge_n take_v away_o the_o debt_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v propon_v against_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n in_o solidum_fw-la but_o in_o regard_n the_o tutor_n account_n be_v depend_v the_o lord_n sist_v his_o process_n till_o he_o tutor_n count_v proceed_v sir_n robert_n sinclar_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o houstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n robert_n sinclar_n pursue_v a_o poynd_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n of_o leni_fw-la upon_o a_o old_a annualrent_n of_o 20._o mark_n constitute_v above_o a_o 100_o year_n ago_o houstoun_n allege_v absolvitor_n first_o because_o he_o brook_v these_o land_n past_o prescription_n peaceable_o without_o any_o pursuit_n upon_o this_o annualrent_a two_o because_o this_o annualrent_n be_v base_a and_o never_o yet_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o his_o infeftment_n be_v public_a it_o be_v answer_v to_o both_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v the_o ground_n in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o since_o which_o the_o pursuer_n minority_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v not_o 40._o year_n likeas_n there_o be_v produce_v a_o precept_n of_o poind_v for_o the_o say_a annualrent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o decreet_a in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o be_v only_o against_o the_o tenant_n and_o possessor_n and_o so_o be_v null_a the_o ●eretor_n not_o be_v call_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o albeit_o the_o decreet_a have_v be_v defective_a for_o not_o call_v the_o master_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v prescription_n two_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v possession_n and_o to_o validat_n a_o base_a infeftment_n by_o a_o civil_a possession_n for_o as_o natural_a possession_n by_o the_o tenants_n payment_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o without_o their_o master_n knowledge_n or_o consent_v so_o a_o decreet_a yea_o a_o citation_n against_o they_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o possession_n as_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o natural_a possession_n and_o albeit_o the_o proprietar_n can_v not_o be_v
write_v that_o the_o instruction_n be_v retain_v in_o his_o hand_n john_n auchinleck_n contra_fw-la mary_n williamson_n and_o patrick_n gillespy_n december_n 18._o 1667._o marry_o williamson_n lady_n cumlidge_n have_v take_v assignation_n to_o several_a debt_n of_o her_o husband_n apprise_v the_o estate_n from_o her_o son_n and_o in_o september_n 1662._o dispones_fw-la the_o estate_n to_o her_o elder_a son_n reserve_v she_o own_o liferent_a of_o the_o mane_n and_o miln_n and_o with_o the_o burden_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o john_n auchinleck_n her_o second_o son_n at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o elder_a son_n grant_v a_o tack_v to_o patrick_n gillespy_n bear_v express_o that_o because_o he_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o mother_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o mains_fw-fr at_o the_o next_o term_n therefore_o he_o set_v the_o land_n for_o a_o inconsiderable_a duty_n for_o a_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n death_n there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a mary_n and_o the_o say_v patrick_n but_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o december_n thereafter_o and_o he_o possess_v it_o till_o this_o time_n and_o now_o john_n auchinleck_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n by-gone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v as_o have_v assignation_n to_o the_o reservation_n grant_v by_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o patrick_n that_o as_o for_o bygones_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o be_v bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o reservation_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o wife_n belong_v to_o he_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la two_o the_o assignation_n make_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v most_o fraudulent_a be_v grant_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a patrick_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n grant_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n the_o say_a mary_n do_v most_o fraudful_o at_o that_o same_o time_n assign_v the_o reservation_n and_o so_o leave_v nothing_o to_o her_o husband_n but_o a_o woman_n past_o sixty_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o proclamation_n deed_n do_v thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v the_o husband_n but_o here_o there_o be_v neither_o contract_n nor_o proclamation_n allege_v and_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v fraud_n in_o the_o mother_n the_o son_n be_v a_o boy_n and_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n partaker_n thereof_o and_o can_v be_v prejudge_v thereby_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o have_v a_o reduction_n depend_v of_o this_o ex_fw-la capite_fw-la fraudis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o wife_n can_v do_v no_o fraudful_a deed_n after_o the_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n it_o will_v thereby_o be_v null_a whether_o the_o son_n be_v partaker_n or_o not_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o acquirer_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o writ_n yet_o the_o foresay_a tack_v evidence_n a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n at_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o lord_n think_v this_o conveyance_n a_o very_a cheat_n and_o it_o occur_v to_o they_o that_o the_o marriage_n and_o jus_o mariti_fw-la be_v a_o legal_a assignation_n and_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o do_v by_o the_o son_n to_o intimate_fw-la this_o assignation_n or_o to_o attain_v possession_n thereby_o before_o the_o marriage_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o marriage_n have_v the_o first_o complete_a right_n and_o be_v therefore_o preferable_a and_o likewise_o they_o find_v the_o husband_n free_a of_o bygone_n as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n any_o find_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n upon_o fraud_n after_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o marriage_n evidence_v by_o the_o tack_v bear_v the_o narrative_a of_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o pursuer_n right_o and_o the_o disposition_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n relevant_a to_o reduce_v the_o pursuer_n assignation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n sir_n thomas_n nicolson_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhil_fw-la sir_n thomas_n nicolson_n have_v pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n before_o the_o late_a judge_n as_o represent_v his_o grandfather_n who_o be_v cautioner_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o earl_n marishal_n there_o be_v a_o interlocutor_n in_o the_o process_n sir_n thomas_n die_v his_o son_n transfer_v the_o process_n and_o insist_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v prescribe_v as_o to_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n king_n james_n the_o six_o anent_o prescription_n of_o obligation_n bear_v that_o if_o no_o pursuit_n be_v move_v nor_o document_n take_v within_o 40_o year_n that_o these_o bond_n shall_v prescribe_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v no_o pursuit_n nor_o document_n against_o the_o defender_n grandfather_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o year_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v prescribe_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o oppone_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o interlocutor_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o annualrent_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n within_o these_o 40._o year_n and_o his_o discharge_v grant_v thereupon_o which_o be_v sufficient_a document_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi not_o have_v be_v negligent_a nor_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o pursue_v or_o seek_v the_o cautioner_n when_o he_o get_v annualrent_a from_o the_o principal_a the_o obligation_n of_o both_o stand_v entire_a the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o principal_a and_o cautioner_n be_v bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o albeit_o in_o one_o writ_n yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a obligation_n and_o as_o the_o cautioner_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o the_o principal_a obligation_n stand_v so_o the_o prescription_n be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n presume_v the_o creditor_n pass_v from_o the_o cautioner_n see_v he_o never_o own_v he_o for_o 40._o year_n which_o be_v most_o favourable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o cautioner_n who_o otherwise_o may_v remain_v under_o unknown_a obligation_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n if_o the_o person_n oblige_v have_v be_v all_o co-principals_a or_o bind_v by_o distinct_a writ_n yet_o whether_o writ_n and_o obligation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o cautioner_n obligation_n thereby_o but_o accessary_n and_o the_o creditor_n no_o way_n negligent_a there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o such_o a_o presumption_n that_o the_o creditor_n pass_v from_o any_o party_n oblige_v and_o the_o obligation_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v according_a to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o distinction_n of_o different_a notion_n of_o obligation_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a style_n and_o meaning_n of_o obligation_n whereby_o one_o writ_n oblige_v principal_a and_o cautioner_n be_v always_o account_v a_o obligation_n which_o be_v sufficient_o preserve_v by_o payment_n obtain_v from_o the_o principal_a the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o the_o former_a interlocutor_n and_o repel_v the_o defense_n of_o prescription_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n of_o payment_n make_v of_o the_o annualrent_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a robert_n d●by_n contra_fw-la the_o lady_n of_o stonyhil_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lady_n stonyhil_n be_v provide_v in_o liferent_a to_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 2800._o mark_n her_o son_n pursue_v she_o for_o a_o aliment_n both_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o defunct_n debt_n be_v equivalent_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n beside_o her_o liferent_a and_o also_o super_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o be_v oblige_v to_o aliment_n her_o son_n he_o have_v no_o mea●●_n and_o she_o have_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n the_o lord_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o the_o debt_n that_o may_v exhaust_v the_o estate_n be_v most_o part_v personal_a and_o no_o infeftment_n thereon_o before_o or_o after_o the_o defunct_n death_n recommend_v to_o one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o endeavour_v to_o agree_v the_o party_n adam_n gairns_n contra_fw-la elizabeth_n arthur_n december_n 19_o 1667._o adam_n gairns_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o patrick_n hepburn_n pursue_v elizabeth_n arthur_n for_o the_o drog_n furnish_v to_o she_o and_o her_o child_n at_o her_o desire_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o be_v and_o be_v clad_v with_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o furniture_n can_v only_o oblige_v he_o but_o not_o she_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o she_o have_v a_o peculiar_a estate_n leave_v by_o her_o father_n wherefrom_o her_o husband_n be_v seclude_v and_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o her_o entertainment_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v no_o mean_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a arc●ibald_n wils●n_n
that_o a_o annualrent_n have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n against_o a_o prior_n annualrent_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o glencorsse_n young_a contra_fw-la his_o brethren_n and_o sister_n january_n 10._o 1668._o the_o laird_n of_o glencorsse_n have_v marry_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o have_v dispone_v to_o he_o his_o whole_a estate_n with_o warrandice_n after_o the_o disposition_n he_o do_v deliver_v certain_a bond_n of_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o other_o child_n unto_o these_o child_n whereupon_o they_o appryze_v the_o land_n dispone_v to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o contract_n there_o be_v a_o liferent_a reserve_v to_o the_o father_n and_o nine_o thousand_o mark_n of_o tocher_n pay_v to_o the_o father_n the_o son_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o bairn_n infeftment_n and_o bond_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o disposition_n grant_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v no_o deliver_v evident_n before_o his_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v valide_fw-la though_o not_o deliver_v because_o the_o father_n custody_n be_v the_o child_n custody_n especial_o they_o be_v in_o his_o family_n both_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o subscribe_v of_o the_o bond_n and_o of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o disposition_n and_o it_o be_v ●ever_o controvert_v but_o that_o bond_n grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n though_o never_o deliver_v during_o his_o life_n but_o find_v among_o his_o writ_n after_o his_o death_n be_v valide_fw-la both_o to_o affect_v his_o heir_n and_o executor_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o reason_n of_o reduction_n stand_v yet_o relevant_a notwithstanding_o the_o answer_n because_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o bond_n disposition_n and_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o child_n be_v valide_fw-la when_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o parent_n in_o their_o life_n or_o if_o they_o have_v remain_v uncancel_v in_o their_o hand_n till_o their_o death_n yet_o till_o delivery_n or_o death_n they_o be_v still_o pendent_a ambulatory_a right_n and_o may_v always_o be_v recall_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grant_a and_o any_o deed_n do_v by_o he_o express_o recall_v they_o or_o clear_o infer_v his_o mind_n to_o recall_v they_o do_v annul_v they_o before_o delivery_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o pursuer_n disposition_n bear_v express_a warrandice_n against_o all_o deed_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o father_n grant_a of_o these_o bond_n do_v evident_o declare_v his_o mind_n that_o his_o purpose_n be_v not_o that_o these_o bond_n shall_v affect_v these_o land_n otherwise_o he_o will_v either_o reserve_v the_o bond_n or_o a_o power_n to_o burden_v the_o land_n and_o if_o this_o be_v sustain_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n dispone_v the_o fee_n to_o a_o son_n can_v be_v secure_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o grant_v such_o bond_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o up_o above_o the_o son_n head_n and_o therewith_o to_o affect_v the_o fee_n yea_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a against_o any_o stranger_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n 2k_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o revocation_n but_o these_o provision_n be_v no_o debt_n of_o the_o father_n prior_n to_o the_o son_n disposition_n or_o delivery_n for_o albeit_o the_o date_n be_v prior_n yet_o the_o time_n of_o their_o become_v a_o debt_n be_v only_a death_n or_o delivery_n and_o therefore_o all_o debt_n contract_v or_o deed_n do_v by_o the_o father_n before_o his_o death_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v prior_n as_o to_o the_o obligation_n thereof_o to_o the_o bond_n so_o that_o the_o son_n disposition_n be_v true_o prior_n as_o to_o its_o obligation_n to_o these_o bond_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o albeit_o such_o bond_n be_v revocable_a before_o delivery_n yet_o here_o there_o be_v no_o express_a revocation_n but_o only_a presumption_n inser_v from_o the_o father_n give_v a_o posterior_n disposition_n which_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n either_o ●rom_a the_o disposition_n or_o the_o warrandice_n for_o the_o father_n mind_n may_v have_v be_v that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v out_o of_o his_o liferent_a or_o movable_n to_o portion_n his_o child_n and_o so_o will_v not_o absolute_o burden_v the_o fee_n but_o yet_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v or_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o he_o will_v not_o revock_n the_o bond_n even_o as_o to_o that_o right_a which_o be_v much_o rather_o to_o be_v presume_v as_o be_v much_o more_o rational_a and_o probable_a see_v there_o be_v not_o any_o provision_n or_o power_n of_o provision_n reserve_v in_o the_o contract_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o competent_a way_n allege_v for_o provide_v of_o three_o child_n but_o if_o this_o sole_a presumption_n be_v sufficient_a though_o a_o father_n shall_v dispone_v his_o whole_a estate_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o child_n or_o to_o be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o not_o to_o except_v his_o aliment_n all_o prior_n provision_n for_o his_o life-rent_a undelivered_a shall_v cease_v and_o become_v ineffectual_a contrair_a to_o that_o natural_a obligation_n of_o parent_n to_o provide_v their_o child_n against_o which_o no_o presumption_n can_v be_v prevalent_a as_o to_o the_o other_o ground_n provision_n though_o not_o deliver_v can_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o bond_n deliver_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o father_n may_v recall_v the_o same_o which_o will_v be_v valid_a from_o their_o date_n if_o they_o be_v never_o actual_o recall_v and_o so_o must_v bond_n of_o provision_n be_v at_o least_o as_o to_o gratuitous_a deed_n after_o their_o date_n though_o before_o delivery_n as_o if_o a_o father_n shall_v grant_v bond_n of_o provision_n to_o many_o child_n at_o once_o and_o shall_v deliver_v some_o of_o they_o before_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o have_v not_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v all_o the_o bond_n first_o deliver_v can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o exhaust_v his_o whole_a mean_n and_o exclude_v the_o other_o bond_n of_o provision_n but_o all_o will_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la according_a to_o their_o date_n except_o their_o diligence_n alter_v the_o case_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o of_o what_o be_v allege_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n relevant_a and_o that_o the_o undelivered_a bond_n of_o provision_n though_o prior_n in_o date_fw-la yet_o posterior_n in_o delivery_n can_v not_o affect_v the_o fee_n interveen_v here_o there_o be_v much_o allege_v upon_o the_o onerosity_n of_o the_o pursuer_n disposition_n which_o come_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o decision_n grant_v contra_fw-la grant_v january_n 11._o 1668._o william_n grant_v of_o markinsh_fw-mi pursue_v a_o tutor_n compt_n against_o john_n grant_v of_o ballandallock_n his_o tutor_n in_o which_o these_o point_n be_v report_v to_o the_o lord_n whether_o the_o tutor_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o value_n of_o service_n of_o the_o pupil_n tenant_n by_o harrow_n plough_v and_o shear_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o which_o the_o tutor_n receive_v no_o money_n but_o the_o service_n in_o kind_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tutor_n not_o comptable_a therefore_o because_o he_o can_v not_o force_v the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v any_o price_n for_o the_o same_o and_o as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o tutor_n be_v super-expended_n the_o pupil_n may_v be_v decern_v upon_o the_o pupil_n own_o process_n against_o the_o tutor_n without_o a_o distinct_a process_n at_o the_o tutor_n instance_n the_o lord_n find_v he_o may_v parkman_n contra_fw-la captain_n allan_n january_n 14._o 1668._o captain_n allan_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a against_o parkman_n a_o swede_n adjudge_v his_o ship_n prize_n upon_o these_o ground_n that_o she_o be_v sail_v with_o three_o person_n of_o her_o company_n be_v hollander_n and_o dane_n be_v then_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o because_o she_o have_v carry_v of_o the_o enemy_n good_n from_o bergen_n in_o norway_n to_o amsterdam_n from_o whence_o have_v go_v to_o france_n with_o ballast_n and_o be_v load_v there_o with_o salt_n she_o do_v also_o carry_v in_o to_o france_n six_o barrel_n of_o tar_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o account_n betwixt_o the_o skipper_n and_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n bear_v so_o much_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n and_o town_n custom_n of_o the_o tar_n which_o necessary_o import_v that_o it_o be_v sell_v there_o likewise_o she_o carry_v in_o stockfish_n be_v commeatus_fw-la and_o counterband_n good_n so_o that_o have_v sell_v several_a last_v of_o tar_n in_o holland_n and_o these_o barral_n and_o stockfish_n in_o france_n which_o be_v clear_o counterband_n good_n and_o be_v take_v in_o her_o return_n from_o france_n have_v in_o her_o the_o product_n of_o these_o counterband_n good_n whereupon_o she_o be_v just_o declare_v prize_n conform_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n commission_n ordain_v ship_n of_o ally_n to_o be_v take_v have_v
teind_n be_v exhaust_v wherein_o have_v failzy_v and_o be_v tax_v no_o other_o can_v pay_v for_o he_o neither_o can_v the_o king_n lose_v that_o proportion_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n to_o conveen_n the_o minister_n have_v the_o only_a right_n to_o his_o teind_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o stint_v roll_n but_o prejudice_n to_o the_o suspender_n to_o seek_v his_o relief_n of_o any_o party_n he_o please_v as_o accord_n mr._n andrew_n brown_n contra_fw-la david_n henderson_n and_o thomas_n george_n january_n 18._o 1668._o master_n andrew_n brown_n grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 700._o mark_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v to_o george_n short_a wherein_o the_o name_n of_o david_n henderson_n be_v now_o fill_v up_o thereon_o george_n have_v arrest_v all_o sum_n due_a to_o alexander_n short_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n andrew_n brown_n he_o raise_v a_o double_a poynd_n wherein_o the_o competition_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o arrester_n and_o the_o the_o person_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o the_o blank_a bond._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o arrester_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o arrest_v shorts_n money_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrestment_n this_o bond_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o short_a blank_n in_o the_o creditor_n name_v short_a be_v creditor_n ay_o and_o while_n not_o only_o another_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o but_o also_o a_o instrument_n of_o intimation_n be_v take_v thereupon_o for_o shorts_n fill_v up_o of_o the_o name_n of_o henderson_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o assignation_n which_o require_v intimation_n and_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o arrestment_n before_o the_o intimation_n albeit_o after_o the_o assignation_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o henderson_n that_o there_o need_v no_o intimation_n to_o the_o fill_v up_o of_o a_o creditor_n name_v in_o a_o blank_a bond_n which_o be_v never_o require_v by_o law_n nor_o custom_n and_o his_o bond_n be_v now_o in_o his_o own_o name_n nothing_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v blank_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o short_a but_o henderson_n own_o oath_n in_o which_o case_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o depone_n qualificat●_n that_o the_o bond_n indeed_o be_v blank_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o deliver_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o short_a and_o by_o short_a to_o he_o and_o his_o name_n fill_v up_o therein_o before_o the_o arrestment_n or_o at_o least_o that_o before_o the_o arrestment_n he_o have_v show_v the_o bond_n fill_v up_o to_o the_o debtor_n which_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v back_o the_o first_o bond_n and_o get_v a_o new_a bond_n from_o the_o debtor_n after_o which_o no_o arrestment_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o prior_n creditor_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la he_o have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o before_o the_o arrestment_n the_o bond_n be_v produced●_n and_o show_v to_o birny_a the_o debtor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o a_o former_a case_n in_o a_o competition_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o alexander_n vetch_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o arrestment_n lay_v on_o before_o intimation_n of_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o a_o blank_a bond_n prefer_v the_o arrester_n and_o that_o otherwise_o collusion_n can_v not_o be_v evit_v with_o these_o blank_a bond_n to_o exclude_v and_o to_o save_v creditor_n arrest_v the_o lord_n prefer_v henderson_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o present_v to_o the_o debtor_n before_o the_o arrestment_n for_o in_o vetch_n case_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v true_o fill_v up_o and_o present_v to_o the_o debtor_n before_o the_o arrestment_n and_o they_o find_v the_o fill_n up_o and_o present_v thereof_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o witness_n take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la pollock_n contra_fw-la pollock_n and_o rutherfoord_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhil_fw-la john_n pollock_n in_o the_o cannongate_n have_v give_v a_o bond_n to_o james_n pollock_n his_o son_n of_o 5000._o mark_n he_o pursue_v robert_n pollock_n the_o heir_n of_o line_n and_o pollock_n heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n for_o payment_n the_o heir_n of_o line_n compear_v renunce_v whereupon_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o provision_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o heretage_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n be_v first_o discuss_v and_o condescend_v upon_o the_o heirship_n movable_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v there_o can_v be_v no_o heirship_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n have_v renunce_v all_o he_o may_v succeed_v to_o by_o his_o father_n heretable_n or_o movable_a in_o favour_n of_o his_o father_n his_o heir_n and_o executor_n bear_v express_o that_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o bairn_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a right_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la rutherfoord_n the_o wife_n have_v confirm_v the_o whole_a movable_n promis●ue_v without_o exception_n of_o heirship_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v can_v claim_v none_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o renunciation_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o line_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o father_n after_o his_o father_n death_n it_o return_v back_o to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n as_o heir_n of_o line_n again_o and_o can_v go_v to_o no_o other_o person_n neither_o thereby_o can_v the_o heritable_a movable_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o renunciation_n sufficient_a to_o exclude_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n from_o the_o heirship_n movable_a and_o that_o they_o do_v thereby_o belong_v to_o the_o father_n executor_n therefore_o find_v no_o further_a necessity_n to_o discuss_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n and_o decern_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o provision_n griselda_n stuart_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o rosyth_n her_o brother_n january_n 21._o 1668._o umquhil_fw-la rosyth_n give_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n to_o his_o daughter_n griselda_n stuart_n of_o 10000_o pound_n payable_a at_o her_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n with_o a_o obligement_n to_o entertain_v she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o no_o obligement_n of_o annualrent_a she_o pursue_v her_o brother_n as_o represent_v her_o father_n for_o implement_n and_o have_v live_v with_o her_o uncle_n a_o part_n of_o her_o father_n time_n and_o allege_v that_o she_o be_v hardly_o use_v by_o her_o stepmother_n she_o crave_v aliment_n for_o that_o time_n of_o her_o father_n life-time_n and_o for_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n since_o his_o death_n or_o crave_v annualrent_a for_o she_o sum._n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n as_o to_o the_o annualrent_a before_o her_o father_n death_n because_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o her_o father_n family_n and_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v allege_v any_o just_a cause_n wherefore_o she_o shall_v have_v desert_v the_o same_o 2_o absolvitor_n from_o annualrent_n or_o entertainment_n since_o her_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n because_o the_o bond_n bear_v entertainment_n till_o that_o age_n and_o no_o entertainment_n or_o annualrent_a thereafter_o three_o she_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v allege_v that_o she_o pay_v out_o any_o thing_n for_o entertainment_n but_o be_v entertain_v gratis_o by_o her_o uncle_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o no_o ground_n to_o exclude_v she_o from_o aliment_n and_o find_v aliment_n due_a after_o the_o term_n of_o her_o bond_n as_o well_o as_o before_o but_o not_o annualrent_a and_o modify_v six_o hundred_o merke_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la without_o allow_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o year_n her_o father_n live_v but_o modify_v the_o more_o large_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o dispute_v the_o necessity_n of_o her_o removal_n janet_n schaw_n contra_fw-la margaret_n calderwood_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la janet_n schaw_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o liferent_a infeftment_n grant_v to_o margaret_n calderwood_n by_o the_o pursuer_n father_n as_o be_v in_o lecto_fw-la the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o heir_n the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n but_o another_o heir_n appearand_n who_o never_o enter_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v a_o liferent_a infeftment_n to_o she_o by_o her_o husband_n and_o but_o of_o a_o small_a value_n it_o be_v valide_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n may_v discharge_v that_o natural_a debt_n of_o provide_v his_o wife_n on_o deathbed_n she_o have_v no_o contract_n of_o provision_n before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defender_n may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o her_o terce_n which_o be_v her_o legal_a provision_n beyond_o which_o a_o deed_n on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v null_a and_o this_o liferent_a be_v of_o the_o husband_n whole_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v willing_a it_o shall_v stand_v it_o be_v restrict_v to_o a_o
payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o a_o person_n incarcerat_fw-la in_o their_o tolbooth_n who_o escape_v the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v especial_o bailly_n boyd_n by_o who_o warrant_n the_o rebel_n come_v out_o be_v call_v two_o the_o present_a magistrate_n can_v be_v liable_a personal_o have_v do_v no_o fault_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v liable_a as_o represent_v the_o burgh_n at_o least_o but_o subsidiarie_n after_o the_o magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v in_o culpa_fw-la be_v discuss_v now_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n time_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o prison_n be_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o burgh_n the_o burgh_n be_v liable_a principaliter_fw-la and_o if_o only_a the_o magistrate_n do_v the_o fault_n be_v liable_a the_o creditor_n may_v ofttimes_o loose_v his_o debt_n these_o be_v ofttimes_o of_o no_o fortune_n or_o sit_v to_o govern_v and_o the_o town_n who_o choise_v they_o be_v answerable_a for_o they_o neither_o be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi oblige_v to_o know_v who_o be_v baily_n at_o that_o time_n or_o who_o do_v the_o fault_n and_o so_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o cite_v they_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v the_o present_a magistrate_n as_o represent_v the_o town_n liable_a but_o prejudice_n to_o they_o to_o cite_v they_o who_o do_v the_o fault_n robert_n ker_n contra_fw-la henry_n ker_n february_n 5._o 1668._o robert_n ker_n of_o graden_n have_v grant_v bond_n to_o robert_n ker_n his_o son_n for_o 3000._o mark_n of_o borrow_a money_n and_o 3000._o mark_n of_o portion_n for_o which_o sum_n he_o do_v infeft_v he_o in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 240._o pound_n yearly_a suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o annualrent_a till_o his_o death_n whereupon_o robert_n pursue_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o henry_n ker_n the_o elder_a son_n who_o stand_v now_o infeft_v in_o the_o land_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n before_o this_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n be_v but_o base_a take_v effect_n by_o possession_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o the_o defender_n infeftment_n be_v posterior_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o appearand_a heir_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a it_o be_v perceptio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a it_o will_v make_v the_o defender_n liable_a as_o heir_n and_o therefore_o now_o he_o can_v make_v use_n thereof_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi 2_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v that_o his_o annualrent_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o defender_n infeftment_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o half_a of_o the_o annual●ent_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o validat_n the_o infeftment_n for_o the_o whole_a see_v there_o be_v not_o two_o annualrent_n but_o one_o for_o the_o whole_a sum_n and_o see_v the_o 〈◊〉_d can_v do_v no_o more_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o annualrent_a be_v suspend_v till_o his_o father_n death_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o second_o reply_n relevant_a and_o find_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o half_a be_v sufficient_a to_o validat_n the_o possession_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o supercede_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o former_a reply_n till_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n not_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o defense_n upon_o the_o defender_n inseftment_n can_v be_v take_v away_o summary_o though_o he_o be_v appearand_a heir_n without_o reduction_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o mr._n george_n johnstoun_n contra_fw-la sir_n charles_n erskin_n february_n 6._o 1668._o the_o land_n of_o knock●●●_n be_v part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o houdon_n do_v belong_v to_o umquhil_n richard_n irw_v umquhile_n mr._n john_n alexander_n minister_n have_v charge_v robert_n irw_v to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o the_o say_v richard_n his_o grandsire_n in_o these_o land_n he_o do_v appryze_v the_o same_o from_o robert_n as_o special_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n but_o robert_n die_v before_o he_o be_v infeft_v or_o charge_v the_o superior_a sir_n charles_n erskine_n have_v apprise_v from_o mr._n john_n alexander_n all_o right_a competent_a to_o he_o in_o these_o land_n and_o thereby_o have_v right_o to_o mr._n john_n alexander_n apprize_a he_o be_v infeft_v thereupon_o after_o robert_n irw_v decease_n his_o sister_n serve_v themselves_o heir_n to_o richard_n their_o grandsire_n and_o be_v infeft_v do_v dispone_n to_o mr._n george_n johnstoun_n who_o be_v also_o inseft_v mr._n george_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o irwing_n his_o author_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n charles_n erskine_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n first_o because_o he_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o virtue_n of_o mr._n john_n alexander_n apprize_a and_o his_o own_o and_o so_o be_v tulus_fw-la exceptione_n in_o judicio_fw-la possess●rio_fw-la and_o can_v be_v quarrel_v till_o his_o right_n be_v reduce_v two_o he_o be_v potior_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o his_o right_n must_v exclude_v the_o pursuer_n because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o mr._n john_n alexander_n apprize_a which_o be_v deduce_v against_o robert_n irw_v as_o special_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n so_o richard_n as_o to_o he_o be_v in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o robert_n have_v be_v actual_o enter_v and_o infeft_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o when_o party_n be_v charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n and_o lie_v out_o sicklike_a process_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o as_o they_o be_v actual_o enter_v likea_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o special_a charge_n introduce_v by_o custom_n to_o perfect_v the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n bear_v express_o that_o the_o person_n charge_v shall_v enter_v special_o and_o obtain_v himself_o infeft_v with_o certification_n that_o the_o user_n of_o the_o charge_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a execution_n against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v and_o infeft_v and_o therefore_o mr._n john_n alexander_n apprize_a against_o robert_n i●wing_v so_o charge_v be_v as_o effectual_a to_o he_o as_o if_o robert_n have_v be_v actual_o infeft_v in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o appryzer_n may_v obtain_v himself_o infeft_v upon_o the_o apprize_a after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o against_o who_o he_o apprise_v and_o that_o summarily_a without_o new_a process_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o the_o superior_a be_v charge_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o debtor_n or_o not_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o no_o party_n can_v claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o real_a right_n by_o infeftment_n at_o least_o by_o tack_v but_o a_o naked_a apprize_a thoug_a it_o may_v carry_v mail_n and_o duty_n as_o a_o naked_a assigation_n and_o be_v valide_fw-la against_o the_o debtor_n or_o his_o heir_n ●et_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o incomplete_a right_n and_o not_o become_v real_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o apprize_a alone_o be_v sufficient_a as_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n against_o the_o tennent_n of_o wauchtoun_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o defense_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n here_o there_o be_v neither_o infeftment_n nor_o charge_v upon_o the_o apprize_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o second_o defense_n that_o it_o be_v not_o relevant_a to_o exclude_v he_o because_o richard_n irving_n have_v die_v last_o vest_n and_o seize_v in_o the_o land_n and_o robert_n irving_n never_o have_v be_v infeft_v the_o pursuer_n robert_n sister_n who_o be_v heir_n appearand_a buth_n to_o richard_n their_o grandsire_n and_o robert_n their_o brother_n can_v not_o possible_o obtain_v themselves_o infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o their_o brother_n becuse_v the_o inquest_n can_v not_o find_v that_o robert_n die_v last_o vest_n and_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n but_o richard_n and_o any_o apprize_a against_o robert_n who_o be_v never_o infeft_v evanish_v see_v no_o infeftment_n be_v obtain_v upon_o the_o apprize_a nor_o no_o charge_n use_v against_o the_o supperior_a during_o robert_n life_n so_o that_o the_o appryzer_n ought_v to_o have_v charge_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la these_o pursuer_n to_o enter_v heir_n to_o richard_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v apprise_v from_o they_o as_o lawful_o chage_v and_o to_o have_v obtain_v infeftment_n upon_o the_o apprize_a in_o their_o life_n and_o as_o the_o sister_n will_v exclude_v the_o imperfect_a diligence_n against_o the_o brother_n so_o much_o more_o may_v mr._n george_n johnstoun_n who_o be_v their_o singular_a successor_n it_o be_v duply_v by_o the_o defender_n that_o mr._n george_n johnstoun_n albeit_o he_o be_v singular_a successor_n yet_o he_o be_v infeft_v after_o sir_n charles_n erskin_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n now_o be_v only_o betwixt_o
as_o be_v not_o constitute_v by_o writ_n anterior_a to_o the_o defender_n bond_n and_o as_o to_o any_o constitute_v by_o probation_n of_o witness_n for_o prove_v bargain_n merchant_n count_n and_o furnish_v wherein_o the_o probation_n and_o decreet_a be_v both_o after_o the_o bond_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v anterior_a debt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o constitute_v till_o sentence_n and_o albeit_o the_o sentence_n bear_v the_o debt_n to_o have_v be_v contract_v before_o this_o bond_n yet_o that_o can_v make_v they_o anterior_a debt_n because_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n prove_v a_o anterior_a debt_n which_o will_v be_v as_o effectual_a against_o the_o writ_n as_o if_o the_o payment_n thereof_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o time_n of_o bargain_v or_o furnish_v be_v a_o point_n in_o the_o memory_n and_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n no_o body_n will_v be_v secure_a who_o have_v write_v but_o that_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n may_v be_v prove_v anterior_a thereto_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o reason_n be_v most_o relevant_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o by_o the_o decreet_a or_o probation_n but_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o good_n or_o furniture_n after_o which_o no_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n can_v prejudge_v the_o creditor_n furnisher_n and_o albeit_o in_o many_o case_n witness_n prove_v not_o and_o witness_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o prove_v where_o writ_n may_v and_o use_n to_o be_v interpose_v yet_o where_o the_o probation_n be_v competent_a the_o debt_n be_v as_o well_o prove_v thereby_o for_o the_o time_n of_o contract_n as_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n neither_o do_v that_o ground_n that_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n any_o way_n hinder_v for_o the_o meaning_n hereof_o be_v only_o that_o the_o payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o that_o writ_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o after_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n any_o writ_n grant_v by_o the_o debtor_n though_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n shall_v prejudge_v these_o creditor_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n and_o repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v debt_n constitute_v by_o witness_n to_o be_v effectual_a from_o the_o time_n of_o contract_v and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o probation_n or_o sentence_n to_o take_v away_o any_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o a_o second_o reason_n of_o reduction_n that_o albeit_o these_o debt_n be_v posterior_n to_o this_o bond_n yet_o the_o examine_v aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v as_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n keep_v up_o and_o latent_fw-la in_o some_o of_o their_o hand_n without_o any_o thing_n follow_v thereupon_o to_o make_v it_o know_v and_o public_a so_o that_o the_o creditor_n have_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la contract_v with_o the_o father_n have_v a_o visible_a estate_n be_v deceive_v and_o defraud_v by_o this_o latent_fw-la bond_n if_o it_o be_v prefer_v to_o they_o two_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o to_o be_v payable_a after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o so_o be_v but_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o but_o a_o legacy_n or_o if_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la it_o be_v much_o more_o fraudulent_a and_o latent_fw-la three_o bond_n of_o provision_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n grant_v to_o child_n be_v account_v but_o as_o their_o legitime_fw-la still_o revockable_a by_o the_o father_n and_o all_o debt_n contract_v by_o he_o be_v preferable_a to_o they_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n reason_n nor_o custom_n to_o evacuat_v or_o exclude_v bond_n of_o provision_n grant_v by_o parent_n ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la paterna_fw-la to_o their_o child_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o father_n posterior_n debt_n especial_o if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o which_o relate_v only_o to_o deed_n do_v after_o the_o debt_n contract_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o fraud_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o make_v public_a or_o know_v there_o be_v no_o obligement_n upon_o party_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o and_o creditor_n have_v less_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o debt_n of_o other_o anterior_a creditor_n then_o of_o child_n have_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o may_v be_v provide_v and_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n import_n either_o fraud_n or_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v donationes_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustatin_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o upon_o the_o general_a ground_n that_o posterior_n debt_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o bond_n of_o provision_n but_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_a ground_n of_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o collector-general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n january_n 22._o 1669._o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o present_a taxation_n impose_v in_o anno_fw-la 1665._o by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n be_v exempt_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v never_o further_o extend_v then_o to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n clerk_n of_o session_n and_o the_o writter_n to_o the_o signet_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o signet_n depend_v immediate_o and_o chief_o upon_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o writter_n thereto_o be_v of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n so_o the_o chancellery_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o way_n upon_o the_o lord_n who_o issue_n order_n thereto_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o give_v out_o precept_n direct_v to_o superior_n or_o to_o bailliff_n sheriff_n for_o infeft_v of_o supplicant_n and_o therefore_o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n be_v writer_n in_o that_o office_n must_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n for_o albeit_o the_o director_n give_v out_o precept_n and_o brieve_n of_o course_n without_o the_o lord_n warrant_v so_o do_v the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n give_v out_o many_o summons_n of_o course_n without_o warrant_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o collector_n general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint-house_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n do_v also_o suspend_v for_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o be_v free_a of_o taxation_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v certain_a gift_n by_o former_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n give_v only_a exemption_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o discharge_v all_o former_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o act_n of_o the_o convention_n must_v be_v understand_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o take_v place_n even_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n two_o they_o produce_v a_o late_a gift_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1668._o exeem_v the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint_n from_o all_o taxation_n impose_v or_o to_o be_v impose_v which_o be_v past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o privy_a seal_n so_o that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o taxation_n may_v discharge_v the_o same_o to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a gift_n do_v exeem_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n chrichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n of_o inglistoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n crichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n as_o heir_n appearand_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v his_o charter-chist_n to_o be_v inventare_v and_o sequestrate_a which_o the_o lord_n grant_v but_o before_o the_o commission_n come_v to_o the_o house_n william_n lowry_n the_o lady_n nevoy_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o order_n ride_v night_n and_o day_n and_o prevent_v the_o same_o so_o that_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v carry_v from_o crawfoordstoun_n to_o inglisstoun_n thereafter_o the_o appearand_a heir_n raise_v exhibition_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n and_o other_o who_o produce_v three_o disposition_n by_o crawfordstoun_n in_o favour_n of_o brown_a of_o
young_a garner_n be_v then_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o father_n family_n and_o albeit_o the_o right_n be_v grant_v by_o his_o uncle_n yet_o it_o be_v necessary_o infer_v to_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o father_n mean_n because_o it_o bear_v not_o for_o love_n and_o favour_n but_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o uncle_n have_v bairn_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o right_n have_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o father_n mean_n yet_o its_o anterior_a to_o the_o apprize_n and_o sum_n on_o which_o it_o proceed_v whereupon_o nothing_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o what_o be_v posterior_n thereto_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o declarator_n and_o reduction_n intent_a for_o that_o purpose_n as_o there_o be_v none_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o alleadgeance_n and_o reduce_v the_o apprize_n as_o to_o these_o tenement_n two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi allege_n the_o apprize_n as_o to_o lady-kirk_a must_v be_v reduce_v because_o the_o pursuer_n produce_v a_o prior_n infeftment_n grant_v by_o john_n garner_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o liferent_a and_o his_o bairn_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a infeftment_n be_v base_a never_o clad_v with_o possession_n the_o pursuer_n reply_v that_o the_o father_n liferent_a not_o be_v reserve_v the_o continuation_n of_o possession_n be_v as_o lawful_a administrator_n to_o the_o pursuer_n bairn_n and_o if_o need_v be_v his_o its_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v he_o have_v a_o factory_a from_o they_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o a_o father_n possession_n be_v continue_v be_v never_o find_v to_o validate_v a_o base_a infeftment_n grant_v to_o his_o child_n albeit_o his_o liferent_a be_v express_o reserve_v but_o it_o be_v ever_o account_v a_o latent_fw-la fraudulent_a deed_n and_o a_o factory_a can_v be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n than_o a_o reservation_n otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o obviate_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o father_n and_o child_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o such_o 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production_n of_o a_o assignation_n upon_o which_o the_o apprize_v proceed_v which_o the_o pursuer_n offer_v to_o improve_v as_o false_a in_o the_o date_n and_o the_o defender_n now_o produce_v another_o assignation_n of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o declare_v he_o abade_v by_o the_o same_o as_o of_o that_o date_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o miss_v he_o have_v cause_v the_o cedent_fw-la to_z subscribe_v another_o of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o first_o which_o do_v express_o bear_v reservation_n of_o another_o assignation_n former_o subscribe_v which_o he_o do_v also_o bide_v be_v as_o true_o subscribe_v but_o not_o of_o the_o date_n it_o bear_v but_o of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o true_a assignation_n insert_v therein_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o assignation_n now_o last_v produce_v and_o do_v not_o quarrel_v the_o other_o assignation_n though_o another_o date_n be_v insert_v then_o when_o it_o be_v subscribe_v for_o the_o cause_o foresay_a alexander_n glass_n contra_fw-la john_n haddin_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n glass_n and_o william_n reid_n have_v a_o proper_a wodset_n of_o the_o land_n of_o alairtnenie_n and_o john_n haddin_n be_v also_o infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a forth_o thereof_o some_o day_n prior_n compet_n for_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n haddin_n allege_v that_o both_o infeftment_n be_v base_a from_o the_o same_o author_n his_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n be_v preferable_a because_o prior_n and_o first_o clad_v with_o possession_n it_o be_v answer_v any_o possession_n he_o have_v be_v by_o a_o factory_a from_o glass_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v possession_n before_o that_o factory_a it_o be_v duply_v that_o by_o haddins_n back_o bond_n produce_v bear_v express_o that_o glass_n have_v have_v a_o valide_fw-la right_o to_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o that_o haddin_n have_v accept_v a_o factory_a from_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o count_n to_o he_o for_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o his_o own_o right_n this_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a homologation_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o right_n and_o equivalent_a to_o a_o ratification_n thereof_o the_o lord_n find_v by_o the_o back_n bond_n produce_v of_o the_o tenor_n foresay_a that_o haddin_n have_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v reid_n and_o glass_n right_o that_o he_o can_v not_o quarrel_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o right_n but_o he_o propon_v that_o there_o be_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o own_o right_o relate_v to_o in_o the_o back_n bond_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o same_o relevant_a he_o prove_v possession_n before_o the_o other_o party_n and_o before_o the_o factory_a the_o old_a college_n of_o aberdeen_n contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o aberdeen_n july_n 13._o 1669._o the_o principal_a and_o the_o remanent_fw-la member_n of_o the_o old_a college_n of_o aberdeen_n have_v set_v a_o tack_v to_o doctor_n dun_n of_o his_o teind_n during_o the_o principal_n life_n and_o five_o year_n thereafter_o and_o bear_v a_o obligement_n to_o renew_v the_o like_a tack_v from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o ever_o the_o doctor_n mortify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o town_n for_o plough_n use_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o principal_a many_o year_n the_o college_n now_o pursue_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o inhibition_n for_o the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o teind_n and_o the_o town_n defend_v upon_o the_o foresay_a tack_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o college_n that_o the_o tack_v be_v only_o for_o the_o principal_n life_n and_o five_o year_n after_o which_o be_v expire_v and_o as_o for_o the_o new_a obligement_n to_o renew_v such_o tack_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o albeita_n tack_v be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n it_o will_v be_v null_a as_o want_v a_o be_v two_o obligement_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n in_o university_n be_v not_o obligator_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o equivalent_a cause_n onerous_a receive_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o university_n it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o town_n that_o a_o obligement_n to_o grant_v a_o tack_v by_o they_o who_o can_v grant_v it_o be_v equiparat_fw-la to_o the_o tack_v itself_o which_o require_v no_o other_o solemnity_n as_o a_o obligement_n to_o grant_v a_o assignation_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o assignation_n and_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o cause_n onerous_a of_o the_o university_n obligement_n because_o the_o tack_v bear_v express_o 300._o mark_n of_o grassum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o former_a tack-duty_n be_v only_o ten_o mark_n which_o by_o this_o tack_v be_v make_v 50._o mark_n and_o albeit_o it_o want_v a_o desinit_fw-la be_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v valide_fw-la for_o a_o renovation_n during_o this_o principal_n life_n and_o five_o year_n after_o and_o it_o be_v homologat_v by_o the_o college_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o duty_n several_a year_n since_o the_o first_o tack_v expire_v it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o college_n that_o this_o tack_v be_v not_o valide_fw-la for_o any_o time_n after_o the_o first_o be_v because_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o tack_n by_o benefice_a person_n under_o prelate_n be_v prohibit_v for_o long_a time_n nor_o their_o own_o life_n and_o five_o year_n after_o and_o these_o teind_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o benefice_n mortify_v to_o the_o college_n and_o they_o must_v be_v account_v as_o benefice_a person_n and_o albeit_o the_o teind_n be_v augment_v to_o 50._o mark_n yet_o they_o be_v worth_a 200._o mark_n and_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o duty_n after_o the_o first_o tack_v it_o be_v per_fw-la tacitamrelocati●nem_fw-la and_o no_o homologation_n of_o the_o obligement_n to_o renew_v the_o tack_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o college_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o benefice_a person_n but_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_o onerous_a allege_v for_o this_o obligement_n of_o renew_v
bona_fw-la fide_fw-la continue_v the_o same_o see_v the_o father_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o build_v thereupon_o and_o give_v a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a to_o the_o merchant_n after_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n and_o likewise_o raise_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n whereupon_o he_o now_o insist_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o son_n and_o the_o lord_n tarphichen_n that_o the_o son_n right_o be_v public_a and_o registrat_n in_o the_o public_a register_n prior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n annualrent_a for_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o same_o proceed_v it_o do_v full_o exclude_v they_o from_o poind_v of_o that_o ground_n the_o merchant_n repeat_v their_o declarator_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o latent_fw-la and_o clandestine_v right_n betwixt_o father_n and_o child_n and_o other_o confident_a person_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n hinder_v a_o father_n to_o give_v a_o public_a infeftment_n to_o his_o son_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v due_a sum_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o valide_fw-la pubick_a right_o no_o deed_n or_o pretence_n of_o fraud_n of_o the_o father_n thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v the_o son_n in_o his_o right_n who_o be_v a_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o fraud_n neither_o can_v fraud_n be_v presume_v as_o to_o creditor_n who_o be_v but_o to_o contract_n thereafter_o nor_o can_v a_o public_a right_a registrat_n and_o a_o public_a seize_v which_o all_o the_o world_n may_v and_o all_o concern_v aught_o to_o know_v be_v esteem_v a_o contrivance_n or_o fradulent_a right_n and_o as_o to_o any_o commerce_n betwixt_o these_o merchant_n and_o the_o father_n which_o begin_v before_o the_o son_n right_o no_o respect_n can_v be_v have_v thereto_o because_o the_o pursuer_n bond_n be_v late_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o must_v import_v that_o the_o former_a debt_n by_o traffic_n be_v pass_v from_o or_o discharge_v and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o discharge_v two_o the_o make_v up_o a_o debt_n to_o be_v prior_n to_o take_v away_o the_o son_n infeftment_n can_v only_o be_v probable_o by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o not_o by_o witness_n who_o can_v prove_v above_o 100_o pound_n three_o though_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o correspondence_n and_o traffic_n begin_v before_o the_o son_n infeftment_n it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a against_o any_o provision_n get_v after_o the_o infeftment_n for_o such_o can_v have_v effect_n but_o from_o their_o own_o date_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v cut_v off_o as_o to_o what_o be_v posterior_n to_o this_o public_a infeftment_n see_v the_o merchant_n do_v either_o follow_v masson_n faith_n upon_o their_o hazard_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o procurator_n here_o and_o take_v advice_n how_o they_o may_v have_v be_v secure_v of_o masson_n estate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n who_o will_v have_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o register_n that_o masson_n be_v denude_v by_o a_o public_a infeftment_n which_o nothing_o he_o can_v do_v thereafter_o can_v prejudge_v and_o will_v have_v certify_v the_o merchant_n thereof_o and_o their_o fail_v therein_o be_v on_o their_o own_o peril_n and_o albeit_o their_o payment_n and_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v sometime_o good_a though_o make_v to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o a_o valide_fw-la but_o a_o colourable_a right_n by_o these_o who_o know_v not_o a_o better_a right_n and_o may_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v upon_o the_o colourable_a right_n yet_o other_o deed_n though_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la do_v be_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o actor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n all_o fraudulent_a deed_n be_v reduceable_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deed_n more_o fraudulent_a than_o this_o of_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o infant_n son_n for_o who_o he_o be_v legal_a administrator_n and_o must_v accept_v the_o right_n he_o give_v himself_o and_o so_o colludes_fw-la with_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o snare_n to_o entrap_v merchant_n and_o stranger_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o course_n of_o trade_n with_o they_o which_o be_v a_o common_a ground_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o debt_n be_v prior_n or_o posterior_n to_o the_o son_n infeftment_n and_o albeit_o the_o merchant_n bond_n be_v posterior_n yet_o see_v it_o bear_v to_o be_v for_o ware_n witness_n according_a to_o the_o ordinar_n custom_n be_v receiveable_a for_o astruct_v the_o writ_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o ware_n be_v and_o when_o receive_v which_o will_v not_o be_v prejudge_v though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o ware_n grant_v the_o time_n of_o the_o bond_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o real_a and_o true_a payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o then_o pay_v this_o bond_n cease_v not_o to_o have_v a_o true_a anterior_a cause_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n upon_o a_o discharge_v then_o give_v it_o will_v be_v valide_fw-la as_o be_v upon_o a_o anterior_a cause_n before_o the_o sickness_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o traffic_n after_o the_o son_n infeftment_n but_o see_v the_o correspondence_n begin_v before_o and_o be_v once_o continue_a as_o a_o constant_a correspondence_n and_o traffic_n it_o must_v all_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o its_o beginning_n as_o if_o the_o merchant_n on_o both_o side_n have_v contract_v when_o they_o begin_v their_o correspondence_n that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o pay_v what_o either_o of_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o till_o the_o correspondence_n be_v give_v up_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o bond_n although_o posterior_n to_o the_o son_n infeftment_n not_o bear_v borrow_a money_n but_o merchant_n ware_n that_o the_o quantity_n and_o time_n of_o furnish_v thereof_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o ware_n yet_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v furnish_v before_o the_o son_n infeftment_n will_v affect_v the_o same_o but_o find_v that_o the_o son_n infeftment_n be_v public_a and_o registrat_n no_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o father_n by_o continue_v traffic_n or_o correspondence_n nor_o no_o pretence_n of_o fraud_n of_o he_o can_v annul_v or_o burden_v the_o say_a infeftment_n for_o any_o debt_n contract_v posterior_n thereto_o executor_n of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v contra_fw-la john_n hume_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o executor_n creditor_n of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v about_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o mr._n thomas_n by_o bond_n and_o by_o he_o assign_v to_o john_n hume_n who_o not_o have_v intimate_fw-la it_o in_o mr._n thomas_n his_o life-time_n do_v thereafter_o get_v payment_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n for_o the_o rest_n thereafter_o toredlie_o for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v confirm_v himself_o executor_n creditor_n to_o mr._n thomas_n and_o allege_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o the_o assignation_n make_v to_o john_n hume_n be_v a_o uncompleat_a right_n want_v intimation_n so_o that_o the_o sum_n remain_v in_o bonis_fw-la of_o mr._n thomas_n ridp_v and_o that_o he_o have_v follow_v the_o only_a legal_a way_n to_o affect_v it_o by_o confirm_v himself_o executor_n creditor_n to_o mr._n thomas_n and_o albeit_o the_o assignee_n may_v force_v any_o other_o executor_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o yet_o not_o a_o executor_n creditor_n who_o be_v executor_n to_o his_o own_o behoof_n for_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o assignation_n though_o not_o intimate_fw-la be_v a_o special_a assignation_n albeit_o it_o can_v have_v execution_n by_o horning_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o undoubted_a ground_n of_o a_o action_n even_o after_o the_o defunct_n death_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o no_o executor_n creditor_n can_v have_v right_o thereto_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o prefer_v the_o assignee_n duke_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la weir_n of_o balckwood_n july_n 28._o 1669._o the_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n insist_v in_o his_o declarator_n against_o the_o laird_n of_o blackwood_n for_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v right_o to_o his_o superiority_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o bearing_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v get_v right_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o annex_v kirk_n land_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v valide_fw-la as_o to_o these_o vassal_n who_o have_v confirm_v or_o shall_v consent_v and_o allege_v that_o major_a ballantine_n to_o who_o blackwood_n be_v heir_n have_v take_v a_o infeftment_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o blackwood_n
disposition_n bear_v and_o under_o reversion_n of_o a_o rosenoble_n to_o sir_n robert_n in_o his_o own_o life_n mr._n john_n drummond_n sir_n robert_n appearand_a heir_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o lowrie_n of_o blackwood_n whereupon_o he_o adjudge_v the_o land_n from_o the_o appearand_a heir_n and_o pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n as_o do_v on_o deathbed_n in_o which_o pursuit_n witness_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la concern_v sir_n robert_n condition_n when_o he_o make_v the_o disposition_n and_o thereafter_o till_o his_o death_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o probation_n be_v that_o before_o the_o disposition_n sir_n robert_n have_v contract_v a_o apoplexy_n whereby_o he_o remain_v senseless_a for_o a_o time_n but_o by_o cure_n there_o remain_v a_o palsy_n in_o his_o tongue_n and_o a_o vertigo_n in_o his_o head_n which_o continue_v till_o his_o death_n and_o about_o a_o year_n after_o that_o the_o sickness_n affect_v his_o brain_n so_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o name_n of_o thing_n and_o most_o of_o the_o witness_n depones_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o find_v thereafter_o in_o his_o judgement_n but_o that_o he_o keep_v on_o his_o clothes_n and_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o his_o bed_n and_o go_v frequent_o and_o walk_v in_o his_o garden_n and_o to_o the_o courthill_n half_o a_o pair_n of_o butt_n off_o and_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n depone_v that_o he_o come_v to_o his_o house_n alone_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n off_o but_o that_o he_o go_v never_o to_o the_o kirk_n nor_o mercat_n nor_o any_o public_a place_n whereupon_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o defunct_a continue_v in_o health_n at_o and_o after_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o his_o go_v so_o frequent_o abroad_o be_v equivalent_a to_o his_o go_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o eleid_v the_o reason_n of_o deathbed_n and_o that_o the_o palsy_n be_v but_o in_o his_o tongue_n albeit_o he_o misname_v thing_n it_o do_v not_o import_v his_o be_v on_o deathbed_n especial_o see_v he_o dispone_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n his_o disposition_n be_v to_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o name_n who_o relieve_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n his_o heir_n not_o be_v his_o son_n nor_o descendent_a and_o uncapable_a to_o relieve_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o sickness_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v to_o be_v before_o this_o disposition_n and_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o to_o affect_v his_o brain_n in_o that_o case_n nothing_o can_v purge_v the_o same_o but_o his_o go_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n which_o be_v the_o act_n require_v in_o law_n and_o can_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o his_o go_v private_o abroad_o and_o not_o to_o any_o popular_a public_a meeting_n and_o as_o to_o his_o debt_n they_o can_v not_o validat_n the_o disposition_n by_o exception_n though_o the_o defender_n may_v by_o way_n of_o action_n affect_v therewith_o the_o estate_n or_o burden_n the_o heir_n on_o who_o bond_n it_o be_v adjudge_v especial_o see_v the_o disposition_n buir_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o redeemable_a for_o a_o rose-noble_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n of_o deathbed_n sufficient_o prove_v and_o that_o his_o private_a go_v abroad_o though_o unsupported_a be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o go_v abroad_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n or_o public_a meeting_n where_o the_o disease_n continue_v to_o affect_v the_o brain_n but_o they_o find_v the_o pay_v of_o debt_n equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n relevant_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n in_o regard_n the_o disposition_n buir_n to_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n mr._n john_n wat_n contra_fw-la campbel_n of_o kilpont_n feb._n 8._o 1671._o sir_n archibald_n campbel_n be_v debtor_n to_o adam_n wat_n in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o do_v thereafter_o contract_v his_o son_n mr._n archibald_n in_o marriage_n with_o thomas_n moody_v daughter_n and_o by_o the_o contract_n thomas_n moodie_n acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n from_o sir_n archibald_n and_o be_v oblige_v for_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o tocher_n all_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o mr._n archibald_n in_o fee_n but_o thomas_n moody_v daughter_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o child_n behind_o she_o thomas_n moodie_n do_v restore_v the_o sum_n and_o there_o be_v a_o discharge_v grant_v by_o sir_n archibald_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o mr._n archibald_n bear_v they_o to_o have_v receive_v the_o sum_n and_o to_o have_v discharge_v the_o same_o whereupon_o mr._n john_n wat_n as_o heir_n to_o adam_n pursue_v mr._n archibald_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o sum_n due_a to_o his_o father_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v forty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o his_o father_n mean_n after_o contract_n of_o the_o debt_n aught_o to_o make_v so_o much_o of_o it_o forthcoming_a as_o will_v pay_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi which_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o whereby_o all_o deed_n do_v by_o debtor_n in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o creditor_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a be_v declare_v null_n and_o all_o party_n that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o intromet_n be_v declare_v liable_a to_o restore_v to_o the_o creditor_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n first_o that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o that_o incapacitat_n debtor_n to_o gift_n or_o dispone_n sum_v of_o money_n or_o movable_n especial_o if_o the_o disponer_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o insolvent_a but_o have_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n for_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o sir_n archibald_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o contract_n a_o sufficient_a estate_n for_o all_o his_o debt_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n and_o glenorchie_n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o superveen_a forefaulture_n argiles_fw-la debt_n be_v insufficient_a it_o be_v a_o good_a debt_n the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o make_v a_o child_n liable_a to_o restore_v a_o portion_n give_v by_o a_o father_n who_o be_v solvent_a two_o albeit_o the_o defender_n can_v be_v liable_a if_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o have_v the_o sum_n foresay_a by_o his_o father_n yet_o remain_v to_o the_o fore_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lose_v or_o spend_v before_o the_o intent_a of_o this_o cause_n he_o or_o any_o subsequent_a estate_n acquire_v aliunde_fw-la be_v not_o liable_a ita_fw-la est_fw-la anything_o he_o have_v be_v a_o wodset_n of_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n on_o kilpont_n and_o the_o two_o tocher_n he_o have_v viz._n twenty_o thousand_o mark_n from_o thomas_n moodie_n and_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n of_o legacy_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o mark_n of_o tocher_n with_o sir_n william_n gray_n daughter_n be_v sufficient_a to_o acquire_v the_o right_n of_o kilpont_n without_o any_o thing_n from_o his_o father_n three_o the_o discharge_v produce_v can_v instruct_v that_o mr._n archibald_n receive_v the_o money_n because_o it_o bear_v indefinite_o that_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o sir_n archibald_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o to_o mr._n archibald_n and_o all_o of_o they_o do_v discharge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v very_o relevant_a for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v of_o bairn_n portion_n by_o a_o solvent_a father_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o fortune_n provide_v to_o the_o only_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n if_o it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o liable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o father_n debt_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o patent_n way_n to_o defraud_v all_o creditor_n and_o elude_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o father_n may_v sell_v his_o estate_n and_o provide_v the_o money_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o as_o to_o the_o discharge_v albeit_o it_o be_v indefinite_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o mr._n archibald_n receive_v the_o sum_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o libel_n relevant_a and_o that_o the_o discharge_v produce_v do_v presume_v that_o mr._n archibald_n the_o feear_fw-mi do_v receive_v the_o money_n but_o see_v the_o probation_n be_v not_o express_v but_o presumptive_a they_o allow_v mr._n archibald_n to_o condescend_v upon_o what_o evidence_n he_o can_v give_v that_o the_o money_n or_o surety_n thereof_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o father_n john_n will_n contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o kirkaldy_n feb._n 11._o 1671._o john_n will_n pursue_v the_o magistrate_n of_o kirkaldy_n for_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o person_n incarcerat_fw-la in_o their_o tolbooth_n who_o be_v let_v escape_n by_o they_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o town_n that_o the_o person_n incarcerat_o have_v escape_v vi_fw-la
the_o letter_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v grant_v because_o appryzing_n shall_v only_o be_v in_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o in_o communi_fw-la patriâ_fw-la at_o edinburgh_n but_o especial_o see_v the_o warrant_n be_v obtain_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o course_n among_o the_o common_a bill_n without_o be_v read_v or_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o can_v prejudge_v the_o more_o formal_a diligence_n of_o other_o comprizer_n especial_o see_v lundy_n apprise_v of_o new_a for_o the_o same_o sum_n which_o will_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o all_o jurisdiction_n to_o continue_v process_n to_o new_a diet_n have_v keep_v the_o first_o diet_n and_o that_o the_o messenger_n by_o the_o letter_n be_v constitute_v sheriff_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o sheriff_n might_n and_o do_v prorogate_v diet_n in_o appryzing_n and_o the_o letter_n bear_v warrant_n to_o fix_v court_n one_o or_o more_o and_o for_o the_o continuation_n it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o next_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o great_a speat_v the_o apprize_a being_n upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v m●dica_fw-la mora_fw-la to_o the_o next_o day_n which_o will_v give_v no_o warrant_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a continuation_n by_o messenger_n to_o what_o interval_n they_o please_v and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n the_o lord_n by_o dispensation_n may_v appoint_v what_o place_n they_o see_v convenient_a and_o albeit_o the_o dispensation_n have_v be_v of_o course_n and_o that_o therein_o the_o clerk_n have_v fail_v yet_o the_o party_n obtainer_n of_o such_o dispensation_n be_v secure_a thereby_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o apprize_a and_o find_v the_o requisition_n now_o produce_v sufficient_a and_o find_v that_o the_o continue_v of_o the_o diet_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o nullity_n unless_o the_o competitor_n can_v allege_v a_o special_a cause_n that_o they_o do_v or_o may_v allege_v whereby_o they_o be_v prejudge_v by_o lead_v the_o apprize_a the_o second_o day_n rather_o than_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n do_v also_o sustain_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o have_v peruse_v the_o practic_n produce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n lucia_n hamiltoun_n anent_o a_o apprize_a lead_v at_o glasgow_n by_o dispensation_n they_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o apprize_a on_o that_o ground_n but_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o no_o bill_n bear_v dispensation_n shall_v pass_v of_o course_n in_o time_n come_v but_o upon_o special_a reason_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n and_o that_o messenger_n shall_v not_o continue_v the_o diet_n in_o appryzing_n but_o upon_o necessary_a cause_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la for_o that_o effect_n adam_n gairns_n contra_fw-la isobel_n sandiland_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la adam_n gairns_n pursue_v isobel_n sandiland_n as_o represent_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o he_o and_o special_o as_o behave_v as_o heir_n by_o uplift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o father_n die_v infeft_v as_o of_o fee_n in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o thomas_n sandiland_n her_o father_n and_o john_n burn_v and_o isobel_n burn_v his_o daughter_n the_o say_v john_n burn_v provide_v the_o say_a tenement_n in_o their_o term_n viz._n after_o the_o obligement_n upon_o the_o husband_n part_n it_o follow_v thus_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v john_n burn_n bind_v and_o oblige_v he_o to_o inseft_a thomas_n sandiland_n and_o the_o say_v isobel_n burn_v the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n or_o liferent_a and_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o say_a isobel_n her_o heir_n and_o assigney_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o provision_n her_o father_n being_z feear_fw-mi and_o infeft_a the_o defender_n be_v liable_a the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o this_o provision_n of_o the_o conjunctfee_n of_o this_o tenement_n isobel_n burn_v the_o defender_n mother_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o her_o father_n be_v but_o liferenter_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o termination_n of_o the_o succession_n be_v to_o the_o mother_n heir_n yea_o and_o to_o her_o assigney_n which_o necessary_o import_v that_o she_o have_v power_n to_o dispone_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o succession_n of_o conjunct-feears_a that_o that_o person_n be_v feear_fw-mi upon_o who_o heir_n the_o last_o termination_n of_o the_o tailzie_n or_o provision_n end_v especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tenement_n flow_v from_o the_o woman_n father_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubtfulness_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v the_o fee_fw-mi to_o his_o daughter_n have_v no_o other_o child_n neither_o be_v this_o land_n dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n stand_v infeft_v by_o precept_n of_o favour_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n and_o thereby_o bruik_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o her_o infeftment_n must_v defend_v she_o till_o it_o be_v reduce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o by_o the_o provision_n the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la because_o though_o the_o last_o termination_n do_v ordinary_o rule_v the_o fee_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o favourable_a a_o rule_n that_o in_o conjunct_a provision_n potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la masculi_fw-la and_o though_o the_o termination_n be_v upon_o the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v have_v dispone_v and_o his_o creditor_n may_v affect_v the_o land_n which_o hold_v in_o all_o case_n except_o the_o land_n have_v be_v dispone_v by_o the_o wife_n herself_o without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v first_o name_v and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o tocher_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la yet_o be_v dispone_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v equivalent_a and_o in_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v all_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v acquire_v or_o succeed_v to_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o husband_n heir_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o wife_n heir_n and_o their_o assigney_n and_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o man_n conquest_n and_o succession_n shall_v not_o be_v all_o constitute_v in_o himself_o but_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v feear_fw-mi of_o the_o half_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o father_n meaning_n be_v clear_a because_o the_o clause_n bear_v not_o only_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n but_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o father_n which_o albeit_o leave_v blank_a in_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o in_o such_o a_o narrative_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o daughter_n feear_fw-mi and_o as_o for_o the_o adjection_n of_o her_o assigney_n it_o be_v only_o ex_fw-la stilo_fw-it for_o assigney_n be_v ever_o add_v after_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o heir_n and_o do_v always_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o feear_n and_o will_v extend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n their_o assigney_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n heir_n fail_v they_o likeas_n assigneys_n isin_n the_o same_o way_n adject_v to_o the_o clause_n of_o conquest_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o both_o bear_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o be_v infeft_v in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o by_o this_o provision_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n only_a liferenter_fw-la and_o find_v no_o necessity_n to_o reduce_v the_o defender_n infeftment_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o retour_fw-fr but_o a_o precept_n of_o favour_n but_o they_o find_v that_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o the_o case_n be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o behaviour_n but_o only_o for_o make_v forthcoming_a her_o intromission_n quoad_fw-la valorem_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o debate_v nor_o consider_v whether_o as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o a_o colourable_a title_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n she_o will_v be_v free_a of_o the_o bygone_n before_o this_o
the_o pursuer_fw-mi rep●yed_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v in_o so_o far_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a sum_n be_v pay_v within_o the_o year_n of_o prescription_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o payment_n be_v mode_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o principal_a sum_n it_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o annualrent_n precede_v jean_n blairs_n death_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o her_o daughter_n as_o person_n substitute_n in_o the_o bond_n but_o to_o her_o executor_n so_o that_o the_o bond_n may_v well_o be_v preserve_v as_o to_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o yet_o prescribe_v as_o to_o the_o annualrent_n these_o be_v two_o several_a right_n and_o state_v in_o several_a person_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o interruption_n by_o payment_n be_v sufficient_a for_o preserve_v both_o principal_a and_o annual_a for_o prescription_n be_v odious_a any_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n acknowledge_v the_o right_n within_o the_o forty_o year_n be_v sufficient_a not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o particular_a actor_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o same_o right_n as_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o annualrent_a by_o one_o person_n preserve_v the_o whole_a right_n against_o all_o the_o cautioner_n and_o co-principals_a though_o they_o neither_o pay_v nor_o be_v pursue_v within_o forty_o year_n so_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a must_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bond_n as_o to_o all_o annualrent_n to_o whosoever_o they_o belong_v if_o they_o be_v not_o forty_o year_n before_o that_o interruption_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principal_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a this_o be_v stop_v on_o the_o lord_n own_o consideration_n without_o a_o b●ll_n from_o the_o party_n because_o by_o common_a custom_n though_o annual_a have_v be_v constant_o pay_v for_o forty_o year_n yet_o all_o precede_v prescribe_v whereupon_o it_o be_v contrary_o decern_v thereafter_o february_n 7._o 1672._o alice_n miller_n contra_fw-la bothwel_n of_o glencorse_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alice_n miller_n pursue_v improbation_n of_o a_o minute_n of_o a_o tack_v betwixt_o she_o and_o glencorse_v who_o compear_v and_o abide_v by_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o tack_v and_o the_o writer_n and_o witness_n of_o the_o tack_v be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n do_v depone_n that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v alice_n miller_n subscribe_v and_o one_o of_o they_o depon_v that_o he_o have_v subscribe_v at_o glencorses_n instigation_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v set_v to_o alice_n miller_n name_n only_o one_o witness_v who_o be_v writer_n and_o be_v glencorse_v his_o brother_n depone_v that_o he_o see_v the_o say_a alice_n miller_n subscribe_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n the_o lord_n have_v this_o day_n advise_v the_o cause_n find_v that_o the_o witness_n do_v not_o abide_v by_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n miller_n and_o do_v therefore_o improve_v the_o minute_n but_o find_v it_o not_o prove_v who_o be_v the_o forger_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n miller_n subscription_n captain_n guthrie_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o mccairstoun_n july_n 25._o 1671._o captain_n guthrie_n have_v marry_v dame_n margaret_n scot_n and_o she_o die_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o mannehill_n labour_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n mccairstoun_n as_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n crave_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n for_o that_o year_n in_o respect_n the_o liferenter_fw-la neither_o live_v till_o the_o first_o legal_a term_n which_o be_v whitesunday_n nor_o till_o martinmasse_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o immemorial_n custom_n liferenter_n have_v right_o to_o the_o crop_v of_o land_n sow_v by_o themselves_o whether_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o term_n of_o whi●esunday_n or_o not_o neither_o be_v they_o ever_o find_v liable_a for_o any_o duty_n therefore_o which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v robert_n baillie_n contra_fw-la mr._n william_n baillie_n july_n 27._o 1671._o the_o laird_n of_o lamingtoun_n have_v make_v a_o tailzie_n of_o his_o estate_n wherein_o william_n baillie_n elder_a son_n to_o his_o decease_a elder_a son_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o to_o he_o be_v substitute_n robert_n baillie_n lamingtoun_v second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n reserve_v to_o the_o say_v robert_n his_o liferent_a from_o the_o fee_n of_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n they_o succeed_v and_o failzy_v of_o robert_n heir_n to_o master_n william_n baillie_n lamingtouns_o brother_n son_n after_z lamingtouns_o death_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o this_o lamingtoun_n and_o mr._n william_n baillie_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o robert_z on_o the_o other_o by_o which_o lamingtoun_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o robert_n the_o sum_n of_o six_o hundred_o mark_n during_o his_o life_n and_o robert_n renunce_n and_o dispones_fw-la to_o lamingtoun_n his_o portion_n natural_a and_o bairn_n part_v of_o gear_n and_o all_o bond_n and_o provision_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o all_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o lamingtoun_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o lamingtoun_n and_o his_o goodsires_n heir_n male_n contain_v in_o his_o procutry_n of_o resignation_n robert_n baillie_n raise_v a_o declarator_n against_o lamingtoun_n and_o mr._n william_n baillie_n for_o declare_v that_o this_o contract_n can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o exclude_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n from_o the_o right_n of_o tailzie_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o lamingtoun_n failzy_v of_o this_o laird_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o it_o can_v only_o be_v extend_v to_o any_o present_a right_a robert_n have_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o lamingtoun_n but_o to_o no_o future_a right_n or_o hope_v of_o succession_n see_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n either_o of_o tailzie_n or_o succession_n in_o the_o contract_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o robert_n get_v 600._o mark_n yearly_a he_o can_v instruct_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o but_o this_o renunciation_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o to_o have_v effect_n and_o so_o if_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o tailzie_n it_o have_v neither_o a_o cause_n for_o grant_v the_o six_o hundred_o mark_n nor_o any_o effect_n thereon_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o robert_n be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o family_n and_o renunce_v his_o portion_n natural_a it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n such_o general_a renunciation_n can_v never_o be_v extend_v to_o future_a right_n or_o hope_n of_o succession_n unless_o the_o sum_n have_v be_v express_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o declare_v according_o sir_n john_n keith_n contra_fw-la sir_n george_n johnstoun_n july_n 28._o 1671._o the_o estate_n of_o caskiben_fw-ge be_v apprise_v by_o doctor_n guilford_n sir_n george_n johnstoun_n the_o appearand_a heir_n acquire_v right_o to_o the_o apprize_a in_o the_o person_n of_o phillorth_n who_o by_o a_o missive_n letter_n acknowledge_v the_o trust_n upon_o which_o letter_n sir_n george_n raise_v action_n against_o phillorth_n to_o count_n for_o his_o intromission_n and_o denude_v himself_o and_o upon_o the_o dependence_n raise_v inhibition_n yet_o phillorth_o sell_v the_o estate_n to_o sir_n john_n keith_n who_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o inhibition_n raise_v a_o declarator_n that_o the_o inhibition_n be_v null_a and_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v free_a of_o any_o burden_n thereof_o because_o it_o want_v this_o essential_a solemnity_n that_o the_o execution_n against_o phillorth_n do_v not_o bear_v a_o copy_n to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o the_o execution_n be_v so_o registrat_n he_o be_v a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o just_a price_n and_o see_v no_o valid_a inhibition_n upon_o record_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v burden_v therewith_o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o first_o the_o deliver_n of_o a_o copy_n be_v no_o essential_a solemnity_n neither_o do_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n ordain_v the_o same_o much_o less_o any_o law_n declare_v execution_n void_a for_o want_v thereof_o and_o albeit_o it_o be_v the_o common_a style_n yet_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o style_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o if_o the_o messenger_n shall_v have_v read_v the_o letter_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o party_n he_o can_v not_o say_v but_o that_o he_o be_v both_o certiorat_n and_o charge_v not_o to_o dispone_n two_o the_o execution_n bear_v that_o phillorth_o be_v inhibit_v personal_o apprehend_v three_o the_o inhibition_n comprehend_v both_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o party_n inhibit_v and_o to_o all_o the_o liege_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n at_o which_o the_o execution_n bear_v a_o copy_n be_v affix_v so_o that_o whatever_o defect_n may_v be_v pretend_v as_o to_o phillorth_n this_o pursuer_fw-mi
to_o a_o apprize_a of_o the_o land_n lead_v before_o that_o term_n see_v infeftment_n follow_v not_o thereon_o before_o the_o term_n july_n 2._o 1667._o luster_n contra_fw-la aitone_n and_o sleigh_n arresters_n competing_n the_o ●irst_n arrestment_n and_o first_o citation_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o compearance_n sine_fw-la mora_fw-la be_v prefer_v to_o a_o posterior_n arrestment_n and_o citation_n before_o the_o sheriff_n though_o obtain_v the_o first_o decreet_a in_o absence_n the_o arrester_n not_o be_v in_o that_o shire_n november_n 23._o 1667._o montgomery_n contra_fw-la rankine_n arrestment_n be_v find_v not_o to_o reach_v the_o fie_o of_o a_o servant_n in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o servant_n aliment_n conform_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o service_n but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o superplus_n july_n 9_o 1668._o ●oog_o contra_fw-la davidson_n arrestment_n be_v find_v to_o reach_v the_o next_o term_n rend_v after_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o though_o it_o be_v not_o due_a when_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o july_n 20._o 1669._o l●ssy_n contra_fw-la cunninghame_n arresters_n competing_n the_o posterior_n arrestment_n by_o four_o day_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o prior_n in_o respect_n the_o term_n of_o the_o sum_n for_o satisfy_v of_o which_o the_o arrestment_n be_v lay_v on_o be_v not_o come_v the_o time_n of_o the_o citation_n or_o competition_n before_o the_o baily_n though_o by_o a_o advocation_n raise_v by_o the_o prior_n arrester_n without_o a_o just_a reason_n of_o advocation_n the_o term_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o competition_n before_o the_o lord_n july_n 29._o 1670._o charter_n contra_fw-la neilson_n a_fw-la assignee_n be_v not_o exclude_v by_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o cedent_fw-la after_o intimation_n albeit_o the_o assignation_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o cedent_n son_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a january_n 3._o 1662._o ross_z of_o earles-milns_a contra_fw-la campbel_n of_o caddel_n a_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o a_o tutor_n who_o take_v assignation_n to_o his_o pupil_n bond_n be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o process_n against_o the_o pupil_n till_o the_o t●tor_n compts_n be_v make_v unless_o the_o assignee_n find_v caution_n for_o the_o tutor_n january_n 24._o 1662._o ramsay_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o wintoun_n a_o assignation_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n be_v sustain_v to_o give_v process_n against_o the_o debtor_n albeit_o not_o intimate_v in_o the_o father_n life_n and_o so_o in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la june_n 25._o 1663._o hallyburtoun_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o raxburgh_n a_o assignee_n may_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n before_o intimation_n or_o if_o the_o debtor_n pursue_v the_o assignee_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la e●●ectum_fw-la to_o take_v away_o the_o bond_n before_o intimation_n by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n and_o his_o be_v so_o call_v and_o produce_v the_o assignation_n will_v not_o exclude_v the_o cedent_n oath_n february_n 15._o 1662._o laird_n of_o pitfoddel_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o glenkindy_a a_o assignee_n be_v find_v to_o have_v interest_n to_o pursue_v albeit_o his_o assignation_n be_v not_o intimate_v before_o the_o cedent_n death_n without_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n july_n 27._o 1664._o muirhead_n contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d intimation_n november_n 18._o 1664._o guthrie_n contra_fw-la sornbeg_n a_o assignation_n be_v gratuitou_n the_o cedent_n oath_n be_v find_v sufficient_a against_o the_o assignee_n june_n 16._o 1665._o wright_n contra_fw-la sheils_n the_o like_a june_n 13._o 1666._o jack_n contra_fw-la mowat_n a_o assignation_n to_o a_o reversion_n be_v registrate_n in_o the_o register_n of_o reversion_n and_o a_o liferent_a infeftment_n of_o the_o wodset_a land_n registrate_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seasines_n be_v find_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o wife_n interest_n even_o in_o her_o husband_n time_n to_o redeem_v that_o she_o may_v redeem_v the_o wodset_a land_n for_o her_o liferent_a use_n and_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o appryzer_n of_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o wife_n right_a registrate_n as_o say_v be_v without_o necessity_n of_o any_o other_o intimation_n december_n 5._o 1665._o beg_v contra_fw-la beg._n a_o assignation_n to_o a_o gift_n when_o it_o be_v incomplete_a and_o before_o it_o pass_v the_o exchequer_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o donator_n back-bond_n at_o pass_v thereof_o even_o as_o to_o the_o assignee_n january_n 13._o 1666._o dollace_n contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o streichen_n a_o assignation_n to_o such_o a_o sum_n yearly_a out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o ready_a of_o the_o teind_n of_o such_o land_n find_v not_o preferable_a to_o a_o posterior_n apprize_a of_o these_o land_n and_o teind_n as_o a_o assignation_n to_o the_o tack_v or_o whole_a tack-duty_n of_o the_o teind_n will_v have_v be_v prefer_v as_o habilis_fw-la modus_fw-la february_n 6._o 1666._o watson_n contra_fw-la fleming_n assignation_n vide_fw-la compensatione_fw-la cockburn_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o craigivar_n a_o assignee_n to_o a_o tack_v which_o be_v transmit_v by_o assignation_n be_v not_o find_v as_o a_o singular_a successor_n to_o land_n pass_v by_o infe●tment_n so_o that_o what_o be_v competent_a against_o the_o cedent_fw-la in_o tack_n be_v competent_a against_o the_o assignee_n except_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n december_n 18._o 1668._o swintoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n assigney_n be_v find_v to_o have_v right_o to_o a_o annualrent_a grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n without_o mention_n of_o assigney_n though_o her_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v substitute_n fail_v the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o though_o the_o assignation_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a to_o another_o brother_n i●●e_v 24._o 1669._o stevart_n contra_fw-la st●uart_n a_o assignation_n without_o intimation_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o executor_n creditor_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la even_o as_o to_o the_o executor_n own_o debt_n july_n 27._o 1669._o executor_n of_o redpeth_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n a_o attester_n of_o a_o cautioner_n in_o a_o suspension_n declare_v that_o the_o cautioner_n be_v sufficient_a be_v conveened_a subsidiarie_n be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o further_o liable_a than_o that_o the_o cautioner_n than_o be_v hold_v as_o sufficient_a for_o the_o sum_n charge_v for_o december_n 17._o 1667._o paterson_n contra_fw-la hume_n a_o baillie_n of_o regality_n amerciate_a party_n for_o a_o wrong_n commit_v in_o the_o thrust_v out_o of_o other_o out_o of_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o beat_v of_o they_o his_o decreet_a be_v sustain_v though_o it_o extend_v to_o two_o hundred_o pound_n half_a to_o the_o party_n and_o half_a to_o the_o fiscal_n january_n 30._o 1663._o stevart_n contra_fw-la boggle_v and_o matthie_a a_o baillie_n of_o a_o barony_n of_o kirkland_n be_v infeft_v by_o the_o abbot_n with_o full_a jurisdiction_n civil_a and_o criminal_a with_o power_n to_o repledge_a and_o with_o power_n to_o apply_v the_o whole_a amerciament_n and_o casualty_n to_o his_o own_o behoof_n his_o right_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v derogate_a from_o or_o prejudge_v by_o the_o king_n erect_v a_o part_n of_o that_o barony_n in_o a_o burgh_n royal_a and_o give_v they_o power_n of_o head_v and_o hang_v and_o all_o jurisdiction_n unless_o they_o extinguish_v the_o baily_n right_o by_o prescription_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o kirklands_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o regality_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o infeftment_n of_o bailliarie_n nor_o be_v it_o common_o know_v under_o that_o title_n february_n 27._o 1667._o lord_n colvil_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o culross_n a_o baillie_n of_o regality_n be_v find_v to_o have_v power_n to_o amerciat_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o burgh_n of_o regality_n though_o have_v baily_n of_o their_o own_o in_o the_o burgh_n in_o respect_n the_o burgh_n be_v vassal_n to_o the_o baron_n their_o power_n be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o exclusive_a of_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o there_o be_v place_n for_o prevention_n to_o the_o first_o attatcher_n do_v diligence_n january_n 14._o 1668._o the_o baillie_n of_o regality_n of_o killimuire_n contra_fw-la burgh_n of_o killimuire_n bairn_n provision_n be_v upon_o bond_n subscribe_v by_o their_o father_n but_o not_o deliver_v till_o he_o have_v dispone_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o warrandice_n from_o his_o own_o deed_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o reserve_v his_o liferent_a of_o a_o part_n which_o be_v find_v sufficient_a to_o reduce_v the_o bond_n of_o provision_n and_o apprize_a thereupon_o as_o not_o obligator_n till_o delivery_n or_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o revock_v indirect_o by_o the_o son_n disposition_n january_n 10._o 1668._o laird_n of_o glencorse_n contra_fw-la his_o brother_n and_o sister_n a_o bairn_n provision_n posterior_n in_o date_n and_o delivery_n to_o a_o creditor_n debt_n the_o creditor_n apprize_a though_o posterior_n be_v prefer_v in_o a_o reduction_n to_o the_o apprize_a
be_v find_v not_o jure_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la to_o belong_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n substitute_n to_o the_o deceass_v without_o child_n yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v liable_a as_o heir_n in_o solidum_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la july_n 3._o 1666._o fleming_n contra_fw-la fleming_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o writ_n bear_v a_o narrative_a as_o a_o testament_n and_o leave_v such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n and_o donator_n to_o such_o tenenement_n and_o assign_v he_o to_o the_o evident_n with_o power_n to_o he_o after_o return_v to_o recall_v be_v find_v effectual_a though_o not_o formal_a to_o enforce_v his_o heir_n to_o perfect_v the_o same_o january_n 31._o 1667._o henrison_n contra_fw-la henrison_n the_o same_o be_v renew_v upon_o full_a debate_n november_n 4._o 1667._o and_o the_o be_v of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o granter_n hand_n after_o his_o return_n be_v find_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o recall_v it_o but_o its_o come_n back_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o revive_v it_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o instruct_v how_o they_o come_v by_o it_o whether_o as_o deliver_v back_o again_o by_o the_o grant_a or_o find_v among_o his_o paper_n november_n 14._o 1667._o inter_fw-la cosdem_fw-la a_o clause_n oblige_v a_o party_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o be_v the_o annualrent_a of_o such_o a_o sum_n without_o any_o obligation_n for_o pay_v the_o principal_n express_v be_v find_v not_o to_o imply_v a_o obligement_n to_o pay_v the_o principal_a as_o acknowledge_v due_a but_o be_v find_v to_o constitute_v the_o annualrent_a perpetual_a and_o not_o for_o the_o woman_n life_n though_o it_o express_v not_o heir_n and_o assign●ys_n february_n 2._o 1667._o power_n contra_fw-la dykes_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v lend_v by_o a_o father_n for_o himself_o and_o as_o administrator_n for_o his_o son_n a●d_v payable_a to_o the_o father_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n but_o bear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o son_n own_o money_n not_o express_v how_o or_o from_o who_o it_o come_v be_v ●ound_v to_o constitute_v the_o son_n feear_fw-mi and_o the_o father_n naked_a liferenter_fw-la february_n 14._o 1667._o campbel_n contra_fw-la constantine_n a_o clause_n dispone_v land_n be_v find_v to_o carry_v the_o miln_n if_o the_o land_n be_v a_o barony_n or_o if_o the_o miln_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o author_n own_o right_a otherways_o that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v as_o part_v and_o pertinent_a february_n 15._o 1667._o countess_z of_o hume_z contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o oldcambus_fw-la and_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o conquest_n to_o the_o future_a spouse_n in_o conjunct●ee_n and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o fail_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o man_n body_n which_o fail_v the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o be_v find_v not_o to_o constitute_v the_o wife_n feear_fw-mi upon_o the_o ●ailing_n of_o heir_n of_o the_o man_n body_n but_o the_o husband_n february_n 20._o 1667._o cranstoun_n contra_fw-la wilkison_n a_o clause_n in_o the_o dispositive_a part_n of_o a_o charter_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la piscaudi_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a right_n of_o salmond-fishing_a unless_o salmond-fishing_a have_v be_v thereby_o possess_v forty_o year_n without_o interruption_n and_o so_o it_o be_v only_o a_o title_n for_o prescription_n february_n 27._o 1667._o earl_n of_o southesk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o earlshall_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n bea●ing_v annualrent_a though_o no_o infeftment_n follow_v be_v find_v to_o give_v the_o wife_n heir_n no_o share_n see_v the_o money_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v she_o and_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o man_n and_o he_o survive_v do_v revock_n the_o substitution_n as_o a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n june_n 19_o 1667._o johnstoun_n contra_fw-la cuninghame_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o assignation_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o daughter_n bear_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v during_o his_o life_n be_v find_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n by_o a_o assignation_n to_o a_o three_o party_n who_o instant_o grant_v a_o back-bond_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v but_o in_o trust_n to_o do_v diligence_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o denude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n his_o hei●s_n and_o assigney_n but_o be_v not_o find_v to_o operate_v for_o the_o father_n heir_n but_o for_o the_o daughter_n his_o assignee_n july_n 17._o 1667._o scot_n contra_fw-la scot._n a_o clause_n in_o a_o tack_v set_n 14._o a●kers_n of_o land_n present_o possess_v by_o the_o tacks-man_n be_v find_v not_o to_o limit_v he_o to_o 14_o aikers_n of_o any_o present_a measure_n see_v he_o have_v possess_v still_o since_o the_o tack_v these_o 30._o year_n albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o beside_o 14._o aikers_n there_o be_v six_o aikers_n several_o ●enned_v and_o possess_v by_o different_a person_n before_o that_o tack_v july_n 19_o 1667._o dae●_n contra_fw-la kyle_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v a_o sum_n borrow_v from_o husband_n and_o wi●●_n and_o payable_a to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o or_o their_o assigney_n which_o fail_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o assigney_n of_o the_o last_o liver_n be_v find_v to_o constitute_v the_o husband_n fe●ar_n and_o the_o wife_n liferenter_fw-la albeit_o she_o be_v last_o liver_n and_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v but_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n fail_v january_n 26._o 1668._o justice_n contra_fw-la barclay_n his_o mother_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n whereby_o a_o woman_n oblige_v herself_o to_o enter_v heir_n of_o line_n to_o her_o father_n and_o to_o resign_v certain_a land_n in_o favour_n of_o herself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n which_o fail_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o father_n and_o oblige_v herself_o to_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o that_o succession_n whereupon_o inhibition_n be_v use_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v find_v effectual_a against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n who_o she_o marry_v thereafter_o and_o dispone_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o be_v a_o voluntar_n deed_n without_o a_o equivalent_a cause_n onerous_a albeit_o by_o the_o say_a bond_n of_o tailzie_n the_o heir_n of_o provision_n beh●ved_v to_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o woman_n herself_o without_o discuss_v whether_o deed_n do_v for_o cause_n onerous_a without_o collusion_n will_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o say_a heir_n of_o provision_n january_n 28._o 1668._o binn●●_n contra_fw-la binnie_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n shall_v have_v right_a to_o tack_n acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o new_a tack_v obtain_v of_o land_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o father_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o tack_v thereof_o before_o in_o writ_n which_o if_o not_o expyre_v the_o new_a tack_v will_v not_o be_v esteem_v conquest_n if_o the_o new_a tack_v be_v give_v for_o the_o old_a july_n 3._o 1668._o frazer_n contra_fw-la frazer_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o testament_n leave_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o second_o son_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o he_o can_v befall_v by_o his_o father_n deceass_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o his_o father_n to_o that_o son_n as_o have_v uplift_v a_o legacy_n leave_v to_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n father_n both_z not_o be_v above_o a_o competent_a provision_n by_o a_o father_n in_o his_o condition_n to_o his_o son_n december_n 15._o 1668._o win●●●am_fw-la contra_fw-la eleis_fw-la a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o of_o marriage_n provide_v all_o the_o husband_n good_n and_o gear_n acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o liferent_a use_n be_v find_v to_o be_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o husband_n debt_n and_o only_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o free_a gear_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v the_o husband_n creditor_n at_o any_o time_n contract_v december_n 23._o 1668._o smith_n contra_fw-la muire_v a_o clause_n of_o conquest_n in_o a_o wife_n contract_n of_o marriage_n who_o be_v competent_o otherways_o provide_v be_v ●ound_v to_o carry_v the_o land_n conquest_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o sum_n which_o the_o husband_n declare_v under_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o price_n though_o the_o same_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o burden_v of_o heir_n of_o conquest_n december_n 20._o 1665._o lady_n kilbocho_fw-es contra_fw-la laird_n of_o kilbocho_fw-es this_o sum_n be_v due_a to_o the_o seller_n of_o the_o
as_o have_v buy_v the_o ox_n in_o which_o case_n sentence_n be_v find_v necessary_a before_o the_o possessor_n be_v dispossess_v ju●y_o 7._o 1671._o strachans_n contra_fw-la gordoun_n stipend_n of_o minister_n affect_v the_o teind_n as_o a_o real_a burden_n and_o all_o intrometter_n even_o these_o who_o buy_v as_o merchand_n buy_v the_o whole_a teind_v of_o a_o man_n land_n for_o a_o year_n so_o that_o they_o can_v pretend_v payment_n make_v to_o the_o heretor_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la see_v they_o shall_v know_v that_o real_a burden_n june_n 24._o 1662._o vernor_n contra_fw-la brown_n stipend_n quoad_fw-la intrants_n be_v find_v to_o divide_v in_o two_o term_n that_o the_o intrant_fw-la before_o whitsond●y_n have_v ●oth_a term_n but_o after_o whitsonday_n and_o before_o michalmass_o only_o one_o term_n july_n 24._o 1662._o whim_n contra_fw-la cunninghame_n stipend_n be_v not_o find_v to_o burden_n and_o heretor_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o liferenter_fw-la live_v june_n 24._o 1663._o menzeis_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o glen●rchie_n stipend_n of_o a_o minister_n repone_v short_o after_o michalmass_o as_o have_v presentation_n collation_n and_o possession_n before_o and_o wrongous_o put_v out_o be_v find_v not_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o that_o year_n stipend_v against_o the_o lncumbent_n possess_n and_o serve_v the_o cure_n 〈◊〉_d michalmas_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la july_n 9_o 1663._o kirkaldy_n contra_fw-la balcanquel_n a_o stipend_n whereto_o a_o stipendiar_n be_v present_v at_o lambass_n and_o serve_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v admit_v short_o after_o michalmass_n reach_v not_o the_o whole_a stipend_n but_o the_o half_a though_o the_o presentation_n be_v before_o michalmass_n and_o the_o actual_a service_n see_v the_o admission_n be_v short_o after_o june_n 7._o 1664._o hay_o contra_fw-la collector_n of_o vaccand_a stipend_n a_o stipend_n be_v find_v to_o affect_v the_o whole_a teind_n unbought_a where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o locality_n and_o so_o the_o minister_n may_v take_v himself_o to_o any_o here●or_n for_o his_o whole_a free_a teind_v and_o not_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la without_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o pursue_v for_o relief_n december_n 3._o 1664._o hutcheson_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o cas●●ls_n a_o stipend_n be_v find_v instruct_v by_o seven_o year_n possession_n without_o any_o title_n in_o writ_n so_o as_o to_o give_v a_o possessory_a judgement_n november_n 25._o 1665._o petrie_n contra_fw-la mitchelson_n a_o stipend_n be_v find_v to_o belong_v to_o a_o minister_n transport_v in_o january_n who_o continue_v preach_v till_o april_n and_o not_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v present_v before_o whitsonday_n but_o not_o admit_v till_o l●mbass_v none_o compear_v for_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o vaccand_a stipend_n january_n 26._o 1670._o mcqu●en_n contra_fw-la marquis_n of_o dowglass_n and_o purves_n steal_v good_n be_v ●ound_v recoverable_a by_o the_o owner_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o sheriff_n summary_o without_o citation_n of_o the_o possessor_n though_o they_o have_v peaceable_o possess_v the_o goood_n four_o month_n in_o that_o pleugh_o unless_o they_o have_v acquire_v possession_n by_o a_o onerous_a title_n july_n 7._o 1671_o strachan●_n contra_fw-la gordoun●_n and_o other_o vide_fw-la spuilzie_n submission_n betwixt_o commissar_n to_o the_o bishop_n without_o any_o determinat_fw-la ish_n or_o time_n determine_v to_o be_v fill_v up_o or_o blank_a but_o general_o refer_v all_o controversy_n that_o shall_v arise_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la and_o not_o determine_v by_o a_o year_n but_o a_o term_n be_v affix_v to_o determine_v what_o difference_n be_v now_o occur_v february_n 3._o 1669._o bosewel_o contra_fw-la lindsay_n of_o wormis●oun_n substitution_n vide_fw-la clause_n successor_n lucrative_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o a_o disposition_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v or_o so_o presume_v as_o late_o before_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o not_o then_o alioqui_fw-la successurus_fw-la february_n 28._o 1662._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la m●farlane_n of_o kirktoun_n successor_n lucrative_n be_v allege_v by_o a_o disposition_n of_o land_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n in_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n for_o a_o tocher_n pay_v to_o the_o father_n and_o debt_n and_o bairn_n portion_n far_o within_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v not_o find_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la nor_o yet_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi put_v to_o a_o reduction_n but_o the_o passive_a title_n be_v sustain_v personaliter_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o onerous_a cause_n be_v less_o than_o the_o ordinary_a price_n at_o that_o time_n with_o annualrent_a since_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n june_n 17._o 1664._o ly●n_v of_o mu●resk_n contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d successor_n lucrative_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o a_o disposition_n be_v only_o to_o a_o nephew_n the_o brother_n be_v alive_a who_o be_v not_o ●ound_v alioqui_fw-la successurus_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oye_n november_n 22._o 1665._o scot_n contra_fw-la bos●w●l_n of_o auchm●eck_n vide_fw-la lucrative_fw-it successor_n a_o summons_n whereof_o the_o execution_n appear_v visible_o new_a and_o the_o user_n will_v not_o abide_v by_o it_o be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v transfer_v but_o whether_o a_o inhibition_n raise_v on_o that_o summons_n will_v thereby_o fall_v or_o if_o warrant_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o use_v new_a execution_n on_o that_o summons_n though_o year_n and_o day_n be_v past_a and_o that_o by_o special_a privilege_n to_o validate_v the_o inhibition_n be_v not_o decide_v january_n 12._o 1665._o wilson_n and_o callender_n her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la summon_v not_o be_v execute_v within_o year_n and_o day_n from_o the_o date_n thereof_o no_o process_n be_v sustain_v thereon_o july_n 22._o 1665._o row_n contra_fw-la viscount_n of_o stormont_n summon_v on_o a_o assignation_n libel_v at_o the_o assignays_n instance_n be_v not_o sustain_v see_v the_o date_n of_o the_o assignation_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o summons_n albeit_o the_o cedent_fw-la concur_v novemb●r_n 15._o 1666._o ab●rcromb●e_n contra_fw-la anderson_n a_o superior_a not_o be_v call_v to_o a_o cognition_n of_o march_n by_o arbiter_n or_o legal_o cite_v do_v not_o annul_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v but_o prejudice_n to_o the_o superior_a when_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n february_n 8._o 1662._o lord_n torphichan_n contra_fw-la a_o superior_a by_o receive_v a_o appryzer_n be_v find_v not_o to_o derogat_v from_o the_o right_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o superior_a though_o he_o make_v no_o reservation_n see_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a act_n for_o he_o to_o receive_v july_n 19_o 1664._o hospital_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la campbell_n a_o superior_a bind_v in_o absolute_a warrandice_n against_o ward_n have_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o own_o ward_n to_o his_o own_o behoof_n be_v find_v not_o to_o distress_v his_o vassal_n thereby_o far_a than_o for_o a_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o expense_n february_n 15._o 1665._o boid_n of_o penkil_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o cars●uth_n a_o superior_a be_v discern_v to_o receive_v a_o adjudger_n though_o the_o superior_a himself_n have_v apprise_v and_o allege_v a_o better_a right_n but_o the_o infeftment_n to_o be_v salvo_fw-la jur●_n 〈◊〉_d &_o s●o_o july_n 4._o 1667._o chein_n contra_fw-la christie_n a_o superior_a give_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o vassal_n superiority_n reserve_v their_o property_n and_o which_o disposition_n bear_v that_o the_o a●quirer_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a himself_o the_o say_a disposition_n with_o the_o infeftment_n thereon_o be_v find_v null_a as_o interpon_v the_o acquirer_n betwixt_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o vassal_n but_o be_v sustain_v as_o a_o gift_n of_o nonentry_n in_o respect_n it_o bear_v a_o assignation_n to_o all_o the_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n and_o the_o general_a declarator_n thereon_o be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o fe●-duties_n after_o citation_n january_n 30._o 1671._o dowglas_n of_o k●●head_n contra_fw-la his_o vassal_n a_o superior_a be_v charge_v to_o receive_v a_o adjudger_n be_v ●ound_v to_o have_v his_o option_n either_o to_o receive_v he_o for_o a_o year_n rend_v or_o to_o pay_v his_o sum_n get_v assignation_n to_o the_o adjudication_n but_o ●o_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v redeemable_a from_o the_o superior_a for_o the_o sum_n principal_a and_o annualrent_a contain_v in_o the_o adjudication_n without_o any_o sum_n for_o composition_n of_o entry_n and_o that_o the_o adjudication_n be_v in_o this_o as_o a_o apprize_a by_o the_o 36._o act_n king_n james_n 3d._n june_n 10._o 1671._o scot_n of_o thirl●stane_n contra_fw-la lord_n dru●la●rig_n superiority_n of_o kirk_n land_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1633._o reserve_v the_o feu-duty_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n who_o consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o vassal_n to_o force_v the_o superior_a to_o instruct_v his_o consent_n but_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v july_n
captain_n barclay_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v subscribe_v no_o witness_n be_v present_a but_o that_o he_o have_v bid_v the_o captain_n put_v in_o what_o witness_n he_o please_v and_o that_o whereas_o before_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o have_v subscribe_v no_o disposition_n yet_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lady_n towies_n friend_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o captain_n barclay_n be_v next_o heir-male_n of_o towie_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v his_o life_n which_o he_o find_v afterward_o not_o to_o be_v true_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o deed_n for_o convey_v of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o captain_n see_v he_o have_v no_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o own_o the_o clerk_n of_o exchequer_n advocat_n and_o several_a writer_n and_o their_o servant_n be_v also_o examine_v upon_o oath_n anent_o the_o have_v of_o the_o say_a disposition_n and_o bond_n the_o clerk_n of_o exchequer_n depone_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v produce_v in_o exchequer_n and_o resignation_n make_v thereon_o and_o the_o r●st_o deponed_a that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o disposition_n and_o bond_n and_o be_v consult_v thereupon_o by_o the_o captain_n but_o have_v give_v they_o back_o to_o he_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi crave_v that_o now_o see_v there_o be_v sufficient_a probation_n of_o the_o forgery_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v produce_v before_o they_o a_o just_a double_a of_o the_o disposition_n present_v to_o the_o exchequer_n that_o therefore_o the_o lord_n will_v proceed_v to_o improve_v the_o same_o and_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o same_o be_v false_a and_o forge_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o that_o they_o will_v remit_v he_o to_o the_o justice_n general_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n in_o improbation_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o proceed_v to_o improve_v the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o never_o any_o writ_n in_o scotland_n be_v improven_v but_o when_o the_o principal_a write_v itself_o be_v produce_v neither_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v for_o improbation_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la civilem_fw-la to_o take_v away_o the_o writ_n and_o right_o therein_o the_o same_o behove_v always_o to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o particular_a and_o individual_a writ_n which_o therefore_o behove_v to_o be_v produce_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o witness_n for_o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o a_o write_v of_o such_o a_o date_n and_o such_o a_o tenor_n be_v fabricat_fw-la and_o forge_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n which_o may_v in●er_v a_o crime_n against_o the_o forger_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o take_v away_o all_o right_n by_o such_o a_o writ_n because_o there_o may_v be_v several_a writ_n of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o the_o make_n up_o and_o improve_n of_o a_o false_a writ_n of_o such_o a_o date_n can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o true_a writ_n of_o the_o same_o date_n unless_o the_o principal_n write_v itself_o have_v be_v produce_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o witness_n may_v know_v that_o that_o be_v the_o very_a writ_n in_o question_n and_o therefore_o our_o custom_n have_v settle_v and_o fix_v upon_o this_o remeid_v by_o allow_v a_o certification_n that_o if_o the_o writ_n call_v for_o to_o be_v improven_v be_v not_o produce_v they_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o repute_v as_o false_a and_o feinzy_v and_o shall_v make_v no_o faith_n but_o do_v not_o find_v they_o prove_v to_o be_v forge_v and_o feinzy_v but_o only_o to_o make_v no_o faith_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v fenzy_v which_o in_o this_o process_n have_v be_v do_v and_o the_o lord_n have_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n to_o do_v any_o further_o two_o albeit_o the_o witness_n have_v by_o their_o own_o testimony_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v forger_n of_o false_a writ_n their_o testimony_n can_v prove_v that_o captain_n barclay_n be_v either_o author_n or_o accessary_a to_o their_o forgery_n because_o they_o be_v socij_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o have_v by_o their_o testimony_n make_v themselves_o infamous_a as_o falser_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o testimony_n against_o any_o other_o but_o themselves_o beside_o they_o have_v give_v partial_a counsel_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o have_v betray_v their_o testimony_n by_o voluntarly_a come_n to_o they_o and_o declare_v what_o they_o will_v depone_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n can_v neither_o improve_v the_o writ_n nor_o remit_v captain_n barclay_n to_o the_o justice_n as_o a_o false_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o ordinar_n course_n in_o improbation_n be_v only_a certification_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o produce_v yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o lord_n to_o use_v extraordinary_a remeid_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o case_n more_o extraordinar_a than_o this_o where_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a tract_n of_o forgery_n for_o take_v away_o a_o considerable_a estate_n of_o sixscore_o chalder_n of_o victual_n improven_n by_o the_o very_a witness_n insert_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v the_o defender_n own_o fault_n who_o know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a wilful_o abstract_n the_o same_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a encouragement_n to_o forgery_n if_o the_o forger_n know_v that_o all_o his_o hazard_n will_v be_v to_o suffer_v certification_n if_o his_o forgery_n take_v not_o neither_o be_v ever_o witness_n in_o improbation_n of_o writ_n exclude_v in_o the_o civil_a process_n as_o be_v socij_fw-la criminis_fw-la but_o if_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o forgery_n thereof_o they_o be_v improve_v though_o they_o themselves_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o forgery_n otherwise_o if_o witness_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o subscribe_v as_o witness_n to_o a_o forge_a subscription_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o remeid_v see_v it_o can_v be_v think_v they_o will_v suffer_v any_o other_o to_o be_v present_a or_o that_o the_o forger_n himself_o will_v confess_v the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o proceed_v to_o improve_v the_o writ_n not_o be_v produce_v or_o to_o remit_v the_o party_n to_o the_o justice_n but_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o process_n they_o find_v steil_n ross_n and_o ferguson_n the_o witness_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o forgery_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o that_o they_o find_v captain_n barclay_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o writ_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v forge_v and_o therefore_o ordain_v these_o of_o their_o number_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o represent_v the_o case_n to_o the_o council_n that_o they_o may_v cognosce_v what_o further_a censure_n they_o see_v just_a to_o be_v inflict_v and_o it_o be_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o at_o least_o the_o witness_n and_o barclay_n himself_o shall_v be_v banish_v but_o they_o find_v it_o not_o proper_a for_o they_o to_o express_v their_o opinion_n or_o prelimit_v the_o council_n but_o withal_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o probation_n adduce_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v captain_n barclay_n and_o the_o witness_n infamous_a and_o do_v declare_v they_o such_o according_o james_n watson_n contra_fw-la agnes_n simpson_n february_n 1._o 1670._o agnes_n simpson_n be_v infeft_v by_o umquhil_n alexander_n stewart_n her_o husband_n in_o liferent_a in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 40._o pound_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o la●ellethem_n she_o in_o anno_fw-la 1657._o obtain_v a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v suspend_v on_o multiply_v poind_v calling_n she_o and_o james_n watson_n and_o other_o wherein_o she_o be_v prefer_v in_o anno_fw-la 1666._o to_o her_o annualrent_n for_o all_o year_n by-gone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v in_o which_o 〈◊〉_d of_o multiple_a poind_n watson_n be_v absent_a watson_n make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n do_v raise_v a_o second_o suspension_n anno_fw-la 1668._o wherein_o he_o be_v call_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_v agnes_n simpson_n on_o the_o other_o part_n which_o now_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o say_v james_n watson_n that_o the_o decreet_a of_o multiple_n poind_v against_o he_o be_v in_o absence_n he_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v hear_v upon_o his_o right_n which_o be_v a_o public_a infeftment_n long_o before_o the_o liferenter_v base_a infeftment_n or_o before_o it_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o double_a poinding_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o where_o party_n be_v call_v and_o compear_v not_o but_o intent_n reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o decreet_a or_o what_o the_o obtainer_n thereof_o have_v uplift_v unles●_n they_o show_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n
of_o their_o absence_n and_o that_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a shall_v only_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o second_o instance_n according_a to_o the_o right_n which_o be_v then_o competent_a in_o his_o pe●son_n and_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a shall_v have_v undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n ay_o and_o while_o he_o be_v warn_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o better_a right_o show_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o cap._n 3._o so_o that_o watson_n have_v yet_o raise_v no_o reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o multiple_a poind_n prefer_v simpson_n but_o only_o a_o second_o suspension_n in_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o suspend_v before_o the_o say_a agnes_n simpson_n her_o decreet_a stand_n and_o her_o right_n stand_v thereby_o can_v be_v take_v away_o till_o in_o a_o reduction_n watson_n produce_v a_o better_a right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o watson_n do_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o year_n lift_v by_o simpson_n or_o for_o any_o year_n prior_n to_o his_o second_o suspension_n albeit_o he_o do_v produce_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n that_o will_v exclude_v she_o from_o all_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v satisfy_v she_o be_v prefer_v for_o all_o year_n till_o he_o in_o his_o second_o suspension_n produce_v his_o right_n but_o allege_n that_o he_o need_v not_o raise_v reduction_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o require_v the_o same_o but_o any_o complaint_n or_o process_n be_v thereby_o sufficient_a neither_o do_v the_o ordinar_n course_n of_o law_n require_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n but_o a_o suspension_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o reduction_n his_o unquestionable_a right_n will_v be_v exclude_v for_o all_o year_n by-gone_a and_o ay_o and_o while_o he_o raise_v his_o reduction_n and_o produce_v his_o right_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o ordinar_n course_n require_v not_o reduction_n of_o decreet_n in_o absence_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v the_o same_o because_o in_o the_o narrative_a it_o express_o mention_n that_o the_o party_n absent_a in_o the_o double_a poind_n use_v to_o raise_v reduction_n and_o in_o the_o statutory_a part_n it_o mention_n that_o the_o other_o party_n complaint_n shall_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n which_o be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v reduction_n or_o declarator_n and_o in_o a_o second_o suspension_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o reduction_n be_v necessary_a to_o take_v away_o a_o decreet_a of_o multiple_n poind_v in_o absence_n and_o that_o a_o second_o suspension_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o prefer_v simpson_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v but_o prejudice_n to_o watson_n to_o raise_v his_o reduction_n for_o the_o duty_n in_o time_n come_v alexander_n jack_n contra_fw-la colonel_n borthwick_n february_n 2._o 1670._o alexander_n jack_n allege_v that_o he_o subscribe_v a_o blank_a to_o have_v be_v fill_v up_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o cautionry_n in_o a_o suspension_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o writ_n of_o umquhil_n george_n jack_n as_o a_o blank_a paper_n who_o live_v several_a year_n thereafter_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o relict_n find_v the_o same_o cause_v fill_v up_o in_o the_o blank_a a_o bond_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v borrow_v from_o thomas_n boid_n of_o pinkill_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o colonel_n b●r●hwick_n who_o have_v charge_v thereupon_o the_o say_a alexander_n jack_n suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o meddle_v or_o borrow_v with_o the_o say_v thomas_n boyd_n but_o that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v a_o blank_a paper_n find_v among_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o say_v decease_a george_n jack_n and_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o say_v alexander_n be_v ever_o worth_a so_o great_a a_o sum_n and_o now_o see_v colonel_n borthwich_n do_v not_o insist_v in_o his_o charge_n jack_n be_v necessitate_v to_o proceed_v to_o take_v away_o the_o bond_n and_o crave_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v examine_v witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o reason_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o writer_n and_o the_o witness_n to_o be_v first_o examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o thereafter_o other_o witness_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v cause_n earl_n of_o kinghorn_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o pittarro_n february_n 3._o 1670._o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 1000_o mark_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o name_n of_o pi●tarro_n as_o creditor_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o never_o borrow_v the_o sum_n from_o pittarro_n nor_o deliver_v this_o bond_n to_o he_o but_o have_v trust_v umquhil_fw-la alexander_n keith_n as_o his_o ordinar_n agent_n and_o writer_n with_o this_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o sum_n and_o date_n to_o have_v borrow_a money_n upon_o the_o same_o take_v never_o effect_n but_o remain_v so_o blank_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n keith_n for_o many_o year_n till_o his_o death_n and_o thereafter_o in_o his_o relic_n hand_n till_o her_o death_n and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o blank_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o john_n bane_n her_o brother_n and_o the_o date_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o whereas_o the_o bond_n mention_n alber_n as_o cautioner_n who_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1640._o whereupon_o pittarro_n oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o alexander_n keith_n friend_n to_o the_o say_a umquhil_n alexander_n be_v take_v pittarro_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v blank_a and_o fill_v up_o by_o the_o say_v john_n bane_n as_o the_o reason_n bear_v and_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o same_o by_o advice_n of_o this_o alexander_n keith_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o 40._o pound_n due_a to_o pittarro_n by_o mr._n roger_n mowat_n and_o lift_v from_o he_o by_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n by_o pittarro_n warrant_n for_o which_o he_o obtain_v decreet_a against_o alexander_n keith_n his_o executrix_n before_o the_o commissar_n now_o produce_v in_o process_n and_o proceed_v upon_o a_o missive_n letter_n of_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n acknowledge_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o pittarro_n that_o by_o the_o bond_n produce_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o his_o name_n be_v in_o the_o bond_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o creditor_n and_o be_v not_o fill_v up_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o wrong_n in_o fill_v up_o this_o sum_n because_o he_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o alexander_n keith_n have_v uplift_v the_o like_a sum_n of_o he_o from_o mr._n roger_n mowat_n and_o that_o my_o lord_n kinghorn_n be_v debtor_n to_o keith_n in_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v to_o his_o creditor_n conform_v to_o discharge_v produce_v in_o process_n alexander_n keith_n may_v lawful_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o bond_n for_o repayment_n of_o pittarro_n who_o money_n he_o have_v uplift_v and_o any_o friend_n of_o his_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n kinghorn_n no_o wrong_a see_v thereby_o he_o will_v be_v exoner_v of_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o keith_n and_o be_v content_a yet_o to_o compt_n and_o reckon_v with_o kinghorn_n for_o alexander_n keith_n and_o to_o restrict_n his_o sum_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a by_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o kinghorn_n to_o keith_n likeas_n this_o alexander_n keith_n by_o his_o oath_n in_o process_n depones_fw-la that_o he_o hear_v that_o umquhil_n alexander_n keith_n on_o his_o deathbed_n declare_v that_o kinghorn_n be_v debtor_n to_o he_o in_o nine_o thousand_o mark_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o no_o fault_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o blank_a in_o this_o bond._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o kinghorn_n that_o albeit_o umquhil_a alexander_n keith_n be_v trust_v by_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o kinghorn_n with_o this_o blank_a bond_n that_o trust_v be_v mere_o personal_a to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unwarrantable_a trinkate_n for_o any_o other_o after_o his_o death_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o bond_n especial_o see_v neither_o by_o testament_n nor_o any_o other_o write_v umquhil_fw-la alexander_n keith_n who_o only_o be_v entrust_v and_o who_o live_v many_o year_n after_o and_o be_v no_o way_n surprise_v with_o death_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o money_n be_v borrow_v from_o pittarro_n or_o take_v from_o any_o of_o his_o creditor_n and_o apply_v to_o kinghorn_n use_n and_o the_o hear-say_n of_o this_o alexander_n keith_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a by_o kinghorn_n to_o keith_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi represent_v his_o father_n as_o heir_n and_o shall_v answer_v pittarro_n or_o any_o executor_n or_o creditor_n of_o keith_n whenever_o he_o shall_v be_v pursue_v but_o can_v be_v insist_v against_o