Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	father_n	ghost_n	holy_a	5,369	5	5.6194	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A92846	The anatomy of secret sins, presumptuous sins, sins in dominion, & uprightness. Wherein divers weighty cases are resolved in relation to all those particulars: delivered in divers sermons preached at Mildreds in Bread-street London, on Psalm 19. 12, 13. Together with the remissibleness of all sin, and the irremissibleness of the sin against the Holy Ghost preached before an honourable auditory. By that reverend and faithfull minister of the Gospel, Mr. Obadiah Sedgwick, B.D. Perfected by himself, and published by those whom he intrusted with his notes.	Sedgwick, Obadiah, 1600?-1658.; Chambers, Humphrey, 1598 or 9-1662.	1660 (1660)	Wing S2363; Thomason E1003_1; ESTC R203493	249,727	327

upright person the Lord is his God in Covenant p. 224 Uprightness intitles the person to the blessings of heaven and earth p. 225 Uprightness seasons all our conditions p. 226 Uprightness will be a good friend in death p. 227 I fear I am not upright Answered p. 228. Divers Cases about Uprightness p. 231 In case our abstinence from sin is out of fear of Judgement therefore not upright p. 231 W Weakness Great Weakness in the strongest Christian p. 80 Will. Three things appertain to the Will p. 109 There is a two-fold will ibid. There is a double concourse of the Wills consent to sin p. 111 World Hearts crucified to the world preserve uprightness p. 257 Be not peremptory for worldly ends p. 296 Work All the work of a Christian is not abroad p. 17 FINIS Courteous Reader These Books following are printed or sold by Adoniram Byfield at the three Bibles in Corn-hill next door to Popes-head Alley THE History of the Evangelicall Churches of the Valies of Piedmont containing a most exact Geographicall description of the place and a faithfull account of the Doctrine life and Preservation of the Ancient inhabitants together with a most naked and punctuall relation of the late bloody Massacre 1655. And a Narrative of all the following transactions to 1658. Justified partly by divers Ancient Manuscripts written many hundred yeares before Calvin or Luther by Samuel Monland Esq in fol. Divine Characters in two parts acutely distinguishing the moresecret and undiscerned differences between the hypocrite in his best dresse of seeming vertues and form of duties and the true Christian in his reall graces and sincere obedience by Mr. Samuel Crook in fol. A Commentary upon the three first Chapters of Genesis by that Reverend Divine Mr. John White late of Dorchester in fol. An Exposition upon Ezekiel by Mr. VVilliam Greenhill in 4o. The humble sinner resolved what he should do to be saved or faith in the Lord Jesus Christ the only way of salvation by Mr. Obadiah Sedgwick in 4o. The Riches of grace displayed in the offer and tender of salvation to poor sinners by Mr. Obadiah Sedgwick in 12o. The fountaine opened and the water of life flowing forth for the refreshing of thirstly sinners wherein is set out Christs earnest and gracious invitation of poor sinners to come unto the waters His complaining expostulation with the ingratitude and folly of those who neglect so great salvation His renewed Solicitation with all earnestness and the most perswasive Arguments to allure thirsty sinners to come to Christ by Mr. Obadiah Sedgwick in 4o. The Plain Doctrine of the Justification of a sinner in the sight of God justified by the God of Truth in his holy word and the cloud of witnesses in all ages wherein are handled the causes of the sinners Justification explained and applied in a plain doctrinal and familiar way for the Capacity and understanding of the weak and ignorant by Mr. Charls Chauncy in 4o. The Gospels Glory without prejudice to the Law shining forth in the glory of God the Father Son and Holy Ghost for the salvation of sinners who through Grace do believe by Richard Byfeild in 8o. A Declaration of the Faith and Order owned and practised in the Congregational Churches in England agreed upon and consented unto by their Elders and Messengers in their meeting at the Savoy in 4o. Habbakkuks prayer applyed to the Churches present occasion and Christs Counsel to the Church of Philadelphia very seasonable and usefull for these times by Mr. Samuel Balmford in 8o. A short Catechism by Mr. Obadiah Sedgwick Hidden Manna by Mr. Fenner in 12o. Safe Conduct or the Saints guidance to glory by Mr. Ralph Robinson in 4o. The Saints longing after their heavenly Country by Mr. Ralph Robinson in 4o. A Sermon at a Fast by Mr Nathaniel Ward in 4o. Moses his death a Sermon at the Funeral of Mr. Edward Bright Minister by Mr. Samuel Jacomb in 4o. A short and plain Catechism instructing a Learner of Christian Religion what he is to believe and what he is to practise by Mr. Samuel Jacomb in 8o. The Hipocritical Nation described with an Epistle prefixed by Mr. Samuel Jacomb in 4o. A Sermon of the baptizing of infants by Mr. Stephen Marshall in 4o. The unity of the Saints with Christ the head by Mr. Stephan Marshall There is now in the presse that long expected booke The Bowels of tender mercy Sealed in the everlasting Covenant by Mr. Obadiah Sedwick in fol.

be rid of a bad nature the vertue of the effect alwayes lurks in the cause and therefore it is the cause which gives life and death to it If thou couldest once get an holy nature which might be at defiance with sinne in its throne know this that a new nature and daily combat would much help against secret sinnings That sinne is least of all acted with life which is most of all combated within the heart for sinne hath least practise where it hath most opposition And of all oppositions those that are inward are most weakning of sin 4. Get an hatred of sinne which will oppose sin in all kindes and all times and in all places 5. Get the feare of God planted in thy heart There are three sorts of sinnes which this fear will preserve a man Get the feare of God against First Pleasant sinnes which take the sense with delight Secondly Profitable sinnes which take the heart with gaine but what shall it profit me to winne the whole world and to lose my soul Thirdly secret sinnes of either sort Joseph did not dare to sinne that great sinne of uncleannesse though the acting of it might have beene secret and thou●h perhaps the consequence of it mi●ht have been his preferment why the fear of God kept him off he had an awful regard to God he knew the greatnesse of his holinesse of his power How can I do this great wickednesse and ●●nne against God Gen. 39. 9. Why brethren if we feare the Lord it is not the night which the thief doth take nor the twilight which the adulterer doth take nor the seasons of secrecy or places of obscurity that will prevaile with us c. Yea but God sees me the great judge of heaven and earth the holy one the God who hates all sinne whose eyes are brighter then the Sunne and purer then to behold sin and who is mighty in power and just in his threatnings he sees and beholds therefore I dare not 6. Believe Gods omniscience and omnipresence that the Believed Gods omniscience Lord is every where and all things are naked and open to his eye with whom thou hast to deal thou canst not intend to think thou canst not whisper out thy thou●hts thou canst not finger the closest bribes thou canst not encline thy self to the most abstracted kinde of secrecy in the world but God sees thee clearly perfectly now if a man could believe that God is still with us and there are two which evermore goe with us the Judge and the Register God and conscience that he is acquainted with all his thoughts paths wayes this would put an awe upon him would the wife be so impudent to commit folly and prostitute her whorish body in the sight and presence of her husband would the servant be filching out of the box if he saw his Masters eye upon his hand 7. Get thy heart to be upright uprightnesse is an inward temper and hypocrisie is an outward complection Psalme Get thy heart to be upright 119. 3. They do no iniquity c. The inward man is the businesse of sincerity to the forming and fashioning of that doth it improve and imploy it selfe it knowes that God delights in truth and this too in the inward parts It endeavours to please God in all things and there to be most to God where man can be least in observation and that is in the secret and hidden frame PSAL. 19. 13. Keep back thy servant also from presumptuous sinnes let them not have dominion over me then shall I be upright and shall be innocent from that great transgression CHAP. II. THese words containe in them Davids second Petition and request sinnes do not only differ in respect of opennesse and secretness but also in respect of the degree of hainousness and greatness now because secret sins sticks closest and are of a more easie and adventrous commission therefore David prays much against them Lord cleanse thou me from secret sinnes And because presumptuous sinnes are of a more fearful efficacy and consequently they being usually the bravings of God even to his face therefore David prays as vehemently against them in this verse This verse may be considered two ways The words considered 1. Respectively as in connection with the former by that In conjunction with the former word also keep back thy servant also as if David had said O Lord I have prayed unto thee to be cleansed from secret sinnes and I beseech thee let me be answered but yet this is not all that I have to request I have yet another request besides that keep me also from presumptuous sins 2. Absolutely in regard of their proper matter so they In their proper matter comprehend 1. The Petitioner thy servant 2. The Petition which respects sins 1. Presumption from presumptuous sins 2. Dominion let them not have Dominion over me 3. The Petitioner who is implyed and that is God yet expressed by what he should do keep back c. 4. The Conclusion or inference which he makes from the grant of all this which is his uprightness and innocency innocency not absolute but limitted innocent from that great transgression There is more matter in these words then you yet well conceive of I will touch some Propositions which might challenge a further prosecution and then I will set down at large upon the main intentions and conclusions from the words considered as a connexion of a new request with the former request these things might be observable viz. SECT I. Doct. 1 FIrst There may and should be a conjunction even of great There may and should be a conjunction of great requests at once to God Petitions and requests at once unto God As they say of graces and duties that they are connexed and like so many pearls upon one and the same string for we may say of requests to God though they be many for kindes and number and matter yet they may be put up in the same prayer to God David ends not at that request keep me from secret sinnes but goes on also O Lord keep me from presumptuous sinnes he multiplies his suits according to the multiplicity of his necessity and exigence Note There be divers qualities about our prayers viz. Our prayers must be with 1. One is an urgent fervency when the soul doth not nakedly commence the suit propound it to God and say Lord 1. urgent fervency hear me but it doth inforce as it were an audience and acceptance it doth strive with God and wrestle with him I will not let thee go unless thou blesse me Gen. 32. 26. as Jacob And O Lord hear O Lord hearken and consi●er do and deferre not for thy name sake as Dan. 9. this is a following of the suit with God as the woman did Christ 2. Importunity when a person renews the same suit comes 2. Importunity often to the door of grace and knocks 3.

that Ignorance it Sol. There are four things which do it 1. One is ignorance The blindnesse of the understanding is a principal guard of reigning sinne you reade that they in Eph. 4. 19. Gave themselves over unto lasciviousnesse to work all uncleannesse with greediness like a souldier who gives himself up and takes pay or like a servant who passeth away himself to service so these resigned up their hearts and lives to all uncleanness it was their delight it was their work this shewed the dominion of sin But what was the cause of this See v. 18. Their understandings were darkned through the ignorance that was in them because of the blindness of their hearts The ignorance of sinne kept up their earnestnesse and practice of sinning If ignorance rules the minde then sinne will easily rule the heart all sinful dominion is enabled by ignorance The Devil is a Prince of darknesse and takes speciall care to keep men blinde Antichrist is a sonne of darkness and therefore above all sets up his kingdome by ignorance So is it with sin it selfe its dominion is mantained by blindnesse in the minde and therefore sin in unconverted men makes the mighty opposition against the word and the meanes of knowledge it knows well that no man turnes from sin who doth not discerne it nor hates it who knowes it not The prisoner is sure enough under a locke and in the dungeon Now then if ever you would get off this natural dominion of sinne you must get knowledge a double knowledge in the minde 1. One direct and that is a distinct and true apprehension of sin just as the Lord reveals it to be both for its proper nature and genuine affects 2. Another is Reflexive that is sinfulnesse which God hath revealed to be so vile so abominable so fearfull It is in you and it is working in you you are under the powers of darknesse you must come to your selves you must fetch your souls unto your souls if you wi●l not get a sensibleness of sin and that is begun by knowledge you will live and die in your sins A Second thing which keeps up the naturall dominion of sin is a violent love of sin Love is the sinew of the heart yea it is the chaire of state whatsoever sits in it that is the King of the Violent love of sin soule whether grace or sin For love doth bestow the heart what our love is that our heart is it makes all to stoop and yield There is no talke of parting while love remaines I will not goe free said the Hebrew servant for I love my master Why the soule and sin are in a sworne covenant like David and Jonathan if the soule doth love sin untill you take off the love you shall never be able to take downe the dominion Therefore this shall be another direction break downe the love of sin Ob. But how should that be done Sol. First convince the heart that sin is no lovely thing There be three things which should not fall under our love 1. That which is the object of Gods hatred No man may love that which God hates 2. That which is the object of Gods curse that cannot be good which he curseth and therefore not lovely 3. That which is the cause of mans damnation and misery for no man is to love the cause of his undoing Now sin is the only thing which God hates and which God curseth and which will damn a man 2. Give to thy soule a solid and full object of love finde out something which thou shouldest love Is there not a God a Christ an Holy spirit His word heaven c. There is no loveliness in sin and all loveliness in these things 3. Another thing which keeps up the dominion of sin is error Error and deceit and deceit there is a lye in every sin and the judgement is deceived where the sin is retained either a man thinkes he sins not but is escaped out of the hands of lust or that his condition is sound and good or if it be bad yet not so bad as others or if very bad yet he can at pleasure release himselfe and thus through a vaine fancy he continues under the bondage of his corruptions And so for the actions of sin he deceives his soul he doth not behold them in a comparison to the rule he doth not judge of them by the word but in a reference to his owne corrupt desires and delights which swallow downe infinite sins sugared over by pleasure and profit Now if ever you would get free from sin get your judgements to be cured a sound judgement may be a good meanes Note to breed a sound heart thou wilt never be perswaded to be good untill the erroneous confidence that thou art not bad be removed convince thy minde of these truths against all errors that indeed thou art sinfull And that no sin is little in its merit and it is not what is least wicked but he who is really good shall be saved Do not judge of acceptance or disacceptance by sensible pleasures or profits but beyond these look what that is which is so coloured and disguised it is even a snare for thy life and that which hunts for the precious soule 4. A fourth thing which keeps up dominion is custome the heart by customary sinning grows strong in sin and resolute and Custome is by often committings made more naturally sinful and more apt for further sinfull actions Now observe a little Give some checks to the ordinary Ob. course of sin why you will say It is impossible nay but it is not Though it be Impossible for a man alone to change his sinful Sol. heart yet it is not to check an outward sinfull act a man may chuse whether he will go and be drunke whither he will speake and sweare c. Ob. But if it were done this were vaine and fruitlesse for the dominion of sin Subsists in the nature Though manifested in the acts Sol. I grant it yet first If the heart be brought to set against the sinfull acts it may be brought to set against the sinfull nature secondly The abating of the acts may virtually conduce to the abating of that sinfull nature What may demolish the naturall dominion of sin Qu. 2. What may demolish and breake down the naturall dominion of sin Sol. I will Tell you a few things for this and I pray you to remember them That which doth this must have a greater power then sin 1. That which doth this it must have a greater power then sin for naturall dominion goes not of but by a stronger hand Satan is not dispossessed but by a stronger then Satan And we are not translated from the powers of darknesse but by an hand of omnipotency It must be of a contrary nature unto sin 2. That which doth this it must be a contrary nature unto sin for no kingdome can subsist by

upright or hypocriticall in a double respect either first Really or secondly in opinion and fancy If a man be Really an hypocrite though in his proud opinion and fancy he will think himselfe to be upright I say to such a man that no one portion of that comfort before delivered belongs unto him sound comfort was never by God layd up for a false heart Again a man may be really upright and yet have a false opinion of himselfe that he is an hypocrite It is thus with the best that they oftimes both suspect and falsely charge the true estate of their souls a child in a distemper may question the inheritance which is intailed on him yet if the heart be truly upright all comfort is thy portion as our distrustful feares do not prejudice the reallity of the estate of grace so our frequent suspitions do not cut us off from the title and right of promised comforts 2. All prevalent disputes about our personall uprightness they do hold off the application and taste of comforts though they do not disanuall the title and right even the good man will walke uncomfortable so long as he concludes and strongly feares that his estate is sinful for sensible comfort riseth or falleth commeth on or goeth off according to the strength of our judgement and present apprehensions It is not what indeed our estate is but what we judge of it which breeds in us sensible comfort or discomfort a false heart may even break with a timpany of foolish joy upon an erring perswasion of his estate and so may a sound heart be very heavy and disconsolate upon an unsound misconstruction and judgeing of its true condition 3. there are sometimes which are very unapt for an upright person to sit upon his estate and to pass sentence the best soul hath divers changes and streits sometimes it is cleare and free and able to see things as they are other times it may be boystrous and perplexed and then it is apt to Judge of it selfe by feelings and new representations not according to secret truth and substance remember one thing times of conflict and aflictions and temptation are best for praying and worst for ●udging If a man wi●l at such times passe sentence on himselfe or estate as a judge he will judge uprighteous judgement for then the soul is not it selfe and is apt to take Satans workes for its owne p●oper accounts yea and then usually it will see nothing but what makes against it selfe In passions and temptations we neither see God aright nor our selves Fourthly we must never stand to that judgement which we pass upon our inward frame which is Irrational or without sufficient ground Look as we may appeale from all the sentence of our judgement which acts its selfe in time of passion as he did from Alexander to Alexander c. so neither must we vainely vex our hearts and dash out our uprightnesse when Simile this sentence is rather of imagination then of reason when a man thinkes and thinkes that he is not upright though all the evidences of uprightnesse appeare in him and when he cannot produca any one inherently distinguishing ground of an hypocrite in himselfe why this is but an imaginary judgement and utterly unreasonable this is to condemne the innocent without cause That soule will never be settled with comfort which gives way to its one imaginations and hath a conceit that every sinfull thought or violent temptation or more durable conflict with an inward corruption or frequent distractions in holy duties cannot stand with uprightnesse where a man hath either no grounds at all or those that he hath are false he should never settle so on them and yield and entertaine them as to question his estate for them or for them to shut off himselfe from comfort 5. If ever we would decide our uprightnesse and so take our parts in promised comforts we must follow the voyce of the word and subscribe to the sentence of conscience following that word Be sure of this that if the word will allow and warrant thy inward frame If it approves of it as sound assuredly it is so for that Rule cannot erre nor is divine judgement which is contained in the word capable of falsehold or deceit actively or passively If God saith thy heart is right with him maintaine it against all disputes whatsoever Yea and if thy conscience inlightned rectified and quickned by the word doth acquit thee for upright that now standing before the presence of the eternal God and all knowing judge it can say thus much for thee that though heretofore thou didst love and allow thy selfe in sins yet now thou hates all sin and there is no known way of wickednesse and that though heretofore thou didest shuffle and cut dealst falsly in covenant wouldest not obey in all things but now thou hast respect to all Gods commands and all out of a respect to Gods glory I say thou art an upright person though thy mis-giving fancy or judgement may give up to the contrary But may some troubled and mis-giving heart reply nay it Diverse cases about uprightnesse is not thus and thus with us sure we are that we are not upright and the grounds which make us thus to conclude are not imaginary but real true it is we do labour to abstaine from 1. Case Our abstinence from sin is out of feare of judgements and therefore I am not upright sin but this is out of a fear to God judgements and we confesse that we performe some or many duties but these are done out of a fear of Hell now none of this can consist with uprightnesss for asmuch as uprightnesse shuts out all dutie out of a pure love to God and not out of a base feare which may befal the vilest person what think you can the man be upright whose services depend on fear This is a notable case and craves a solemne resolution towards Answered Something 's granted All abstinence from sin is not an infallible testimony of uprightnesse which observe two things 1. Some things that must be granted v. g. 1. That all abstinence from sin is not an infallible testimony of uprightnesse forasmuch as there may be many arguments which may be sufficient to hold us in from the acting of sin yet which are not effectuall to strike of the love of sin shame of men love of estimation feare of death the accusation of a stinging conscience defect of occasions denial of opportunities may be cords to binde the hand and yet not be plaisters to heale the heart a man may deeply love that which he doth seldome act if his abstinence from sin be grounded only on private respects and not on a divine command and new nature I say that such an abstinence may befal a man whose heart is so far from uprightnesse that it may be either grosly profane or basely hypocriticall Not so much the naked absence as the grounds

constraine him 2. Cor. 5. 11 14. Both had an influence upon the Apostle Terror and love Simile judgement and mercy as we read of the woman who departed from the sepulchre that it was with feare and joy with the one and with the other so may our services come out and our sins be held of both out of love and out of feare For these two are not opposite one to another as grace and sin but may mingle together as severall ingredients in the same Physicke Yet one word more must be added by way of distinction that there is a twofold feare A twofold fear Servile One is servile which depends intirely on compelling arguments without any naturall inclination or disposition of the person The acts here are drawen out not from any aptnesse of the will or private approbation of the judgement nay these absolutely considered sway and incline a man a quite contrary way contrary to the acts of abstaining o● acting if a man who workes onely with servil feare might do what he liked and might chose his owne way and service he had rather A thousand times be at his sins and lay aside his worke of duty Now I said if a man doth abstaine from sinne or act duty meerly out of a servile feare he is not upright why because in uprightnesse the heart is carried against sin and the will is inclined to duty both which are wanting where feare is only servile Fillial Another is ingenious filial which is an enlarging feare such a feare as is not only not against the holy bent and inclination of the heart but it is likewise a furtherance an adiument it is as it were a farther strength imprinted into the Bowl which is rightly framed to runne and draw with a true by as This fear doth consist with uprightnesse and is necessary to every good Christian who ought to set up all the arguments which God is pleased to propound to the soul either to keep it off from sin or to draw it out to duty yet so as love acts its part too Ob. But now there will fall in one scruple with all this how How shall I know my abstainings from sin and acting duty springs out of naked feare or a feare commixt with love Where they proceed out of meer feare may I know whither my abstainings from sin or acting of duty springs out of naked feare or else out of a feare commixt with love And rather out of love then feare Sol. To resolve you in this and let me tell you this conduceth much to the discovery of uprightnesse consider 1. That where they proceed out of naked and meer feare Two Things 1. There is a contrary annd full regreeting of the heart against There is a contrary regreet of the heart against them them the bent of the heart is otherwise set for all acts of meer feare I speake of morall acts are reputed violent and involuntary they arise from a constraint and all constraints urge out acts which the nature if it were it selfe would not incline to nay the nature drawes against what it doth if it doth do any thing out of meer feare 2. Acts depending upon naked and meer feare doe cease when Acts depending upon feare cease when the motives of the feare ceaseth the motives or causes of that feare do cease and are still As the fable hath it of the frogs that though naturally they are inclined to croke yet when Jupiter threw downe the tree amongst them they were all husht and silent yet at length seeing no harme to ensue they set up their ugly note againe so evill men whose hearts are bent to sin may yet in the time of feare draw in hold off from sinning the beastly drunkard will not call for a cup to carouse nor the filthy wanton for his Queane to embrace on his death-bed he feares the flames of hell instantly to claspe him But let the motives of feare cease why he is as averse to that reformation which he professed and he is as facill and forward to that evill which he seemed to defie as the water is to fly out and run in its course which hath been for a while violently barred up and stoped As the Israelites who came off from sinning and into obedience upon the meer call of the stroke either of the sword or of the plague they did start aside Like a broken bowe Psal 78. 57. they served under the rod but when that was off they returned to the accustomed bent of sinning presently 2. That where they proceed out of feare mixt with love and Where they proceed out of fear mixt with love A man hath an eye to divine glory more then to his own safty rather out of love Foure Things 1. If love is mixt with feare in the obedience there a man hath an eye to divine glory as much if not more then to his owne safety Where meer feare prevailes to the worke there it sati●fies the man if he may after all sleep in a whole skin if he may be preserved and be secure what glory God may have he cares not nor mindes it directly But now if service spring out of love to God here my safety satisfies me not I do aime at Gods glory for I love him and love his praise as on the contrary where a man abstaines from sin out of meer feare he doth it not because else God shall have dishonor dishonor to God is not it which prevailes but his own quiet and personall exemption from paine and wrath and infamy these only sway with him and. 2. where love and feare concurres to set out the obedient acts there acceptance is propounded by the soule as well as recompence it will not suffice me that I shall have my pay but it Acceptance is propounded by him as well as recompence more affects me that God will be pleased to accept of me This is a truth that nothing but love will satisfie love the love of acceptance exceedingly answers all the acts which come from the love of obedience that I shall decline vengeance by such duties alas that is not all Nay but I bend and strive to finde acceptance with my God and Father love is the most predominant cause 3. Love is not only commixt with feare but is a more predominant cause in abstaining from sins where the contrariety of the act to God swayes and workes more upon the soule then the contrariety of the punishment to the man what 's that that is the offence by the vilenesse of sinning is far more grievous to my soule then the sense of punishment for sinning nay when the soule in a free and able estate to judge can utter from a sound conscience that were it to make its choices it had rather a thousand times submit to the punishment of sin then to the acting of sin verily if such a person abstaine from sin the abstaining is not out

close unevennesses and hypocritical practises of sin against thy better profession of holy walking What the Prophet spake of the unjust gainer He getteth riches and not by right he shall leave them in the midst of his days and at the end he shall be a fool That say I of the Hypocrite he heaps up duty upon duty works upon works but the day of tryal comes and then he shall appear to be a fool Ah vain man to think there is not a day for the discovery of secrets or that there is not a God who searcheth the hearts and reins who greedily hunts after the applause and credit of men and declines the approbation of the great Judge O when thy accounts are to be presented and given up before the tribunal seat of the holy and true and terrible God and thou shalt then say O Lord all the outward good I did I did it only to get my self a name all the services of Religion I laboured in them only that men might think well of me some of thy precepts I did like but others I did not care for because they thwarted my ends much good I did but it was only to cloak and cover the much secret evil which I did love and in which I did walk so many years I lived and kept company with Christians against whose powerfull practise of holiness my heart did rise many a time did their heavenly discourses find out and condemn my private lust yet I bleared their eyes I yet wrested with my conscience I would not yet leave all my sins and now wo is me thou dost love truth in the inward parts this I knew yet I played the hypocrite Nay if more may be added then take this the Lord God after death will shut the door against such foolish persons who content themselves with lamps without oyl and do cry Lord Lord have we not preached c. and heard thee in our streets and yet were workers of iniquity Look as the Lord takes notice of a mans Hypocrisy now so this people draws near unto me with their lips but their hearts are far from me so he will take notice of the Hypocrite hereafter not only to shut heaven against him but to cast him into everlasting burnings Isa 33. 14. so then methinks here were motives enough to stir us up to be upright because else the Lord regards us not neither persons nor works yea his Word condemns us and our consciences do condemn us we walk under a sentence and shall die under a curse and God will be against us too in Judgement he will not know us but abominate us from his presence 2. But then if you consider on the other side How acceptable Uprightness is very acceptable unto God a thing uprightness is to God what delight he takes in such-persons how his Covenant is with them and what infinite promises are their Treasuries how God will hear their prayers accept of their person pass over their weaknesses increase their blessings establish their comforts what defences and secret and strong and comfortable acquittances Uprightness breeds in the conscience what considence it gives in our accesses to God what solace under all our crosses what peace and quietness and strength notwithstanding all contrary suggestions what boldness in death what grounds to Implead with God! what a certainty of acceptance now and truest Glory hereafter O how might these things work upon our hearts to labour to be upright c. Object But you will say now why what may we do to get uprightness and to maintain it Sol. Now we come to the means of uprightness for which Means take these particulars into your consideration 1. Directions for the getting of it 2. Directions for the preserving of it 3. Some other considerations and meditations for the Directions to get uprightness of heart Go to God for it first I commend these things unto you 1. If ever you would have upright hearts you must then go to God for them Hypocrisy is a natural weed we need not go beyond our selves to find a cause of it even a Child is able to frame actions to the eye of others but uprightness is a flower of heaven only that God who can make new is able to make the heart upright I pray you to consider that all the holy qualities and tempets of the new Covenant come from no other spring then Gods grace none can bestow them but God and he can do it Now the upright heart is a spring of the Covenant Jer. 31. 39. I will give them one heart and one way that they may fear me for ever Is there here a person this day who is sensible of the guile of his spirit of the hypocrisie in his heart that he cannot be so for God as he should that he is uneven and oft-times crooked in his walkings why go to God! pray with David Psalm 51. 1. O create in me a clean heart O Lord and renew a right spirit within me But you will say may an hypocrite come to God will God regard him though he calls upon him will he not shut out his prayers will he heare the prayer of him who regards sin in his heart I Answer Sol. It matters not how much hypocrisie hath been hatched within thee and acted by thee heretofore If now thou commest to be sensible of thy hypocrisie and to condemn it to bewail it to abhor it if former hypocrisie be now come to hearty conflict though be giving out into many thoughts of selfe and base ends yet be not dismayed go to God he can subdue it and he can take out that guile of thy spirit and he can fashion a straitnesse and rightnesse of heavenly frame within thee he is able to make good whatsoever he hath promised Secondly if you would finde uprightnesse in you then get an Get a predominat love of God and his wayes exceeding and predominate love of God and his wayes Love is of great force and influence to a mans ways and actions it is like the Rudder which doth master the ship in the motion it can turne and winde it any way so doth love prevaile with the soule it hath a command over it about a mans ways and actions if a man had a strong love of God if he did heartily and with great affections incline and strive for God for his glory for his truth this would prevaile with him to be upright Deut. 10. 12. the love of God is put in as a meanes to walke in all his wayes and to serve him with all our hearts The want of uprightnesse comes from the want of love as the falsnesse of a woman to her husband growes upon want of conjugall love it is the love of the world which draws a man so often aside which makes him off and on and it is the love of sin which makes a man so hypocriticall If a man could love God above all he would delight