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cause_n fall_v young_a youth_n 42 3 7.7268 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48774 The Roman history written in Latine by Titus Livius. With the supplements of John Freinshemius and John Dujatius from the foundation of Rome to the middle of the reign of Augustus. Livy.; Dujatius, John.; Freinsheim, Johann, 1608-1660. 1686 (1686) Wing L2615; ESTC R25048 2,085,242 1,033

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come_v pretty_a nigh_o the_o city_n both_o the_o sicilian_n and_o aetolian_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o attend_v with_o this_o multitude_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n at_o the_o head_n of_o several_a vanquish_a nation_n who_o come_v to_o accuse_v two_o most_o renown_a general_n marcellus_n and_o fulvius_n of_o who_o the_o former_a have_v late_o take_v syracuse_n and_o the_o latter_a capua_n two_o of_o the_o brave_a city_n in_o the_o world_n both_o consul_n in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v with_o the_o senate_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n laevinus_n give_v a_o account_n in_o what_o posture_n he_o have_v leave_v macedonia_n greece_n the_o aetolian_n acarnanian_o and_o locrian_o and_o what_o action_n he_o have_v perform_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n how_o he_o have_v beat_v back_o philip_n when_o he_o offer_v to_o invade_v the_o aetolian_n and_o have_v send_v he_o pack_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o his_o 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same_o who_o send_v for_o several_a that_o be_v charge_v for_o rail_v against_o he_o at_o a_o feast_n but_o the_o downright_a confession_n of_o one_o person_n among_o they_o bring_v off_o the_o rest_n say_v we_o own_v ourselves_o to_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n and_o if_o our_o wine_n have_v not_o be_v out_o we_o have_v say_v worse_a than_o this_o then_o pyrrhus_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v the_o fault_n impute_v to_o the_o wine_n than_o to_o the_o man_n smile_v at_o the_o matter_n discharge_v they_o but_o still_o mistrust_v the_o humour_n of_o this_o people_n where_o he_o see_v any_o person_n esteem_v either_o for_o his_o authority_n or_o counsel_n by_o the_o tarentines_n he_o upon_o just_a or_o pretend_a cause_n send_v he_o away_o to_o his_o son_n ptolemy_n a_o youth_n of_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o who_o at_o his_o
assembly_n of_o the_o people_n discourse_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o senate_n order_v their_o thanks_o to_o be_v return_v to_o scipio_n for_o his_o good_a service_n and_o that_o laelius_n shall_v go_v back_o again_o with_o the_o same_o ship_n with_o all_o expedition_n i_o have_v refer_v the_o take_n of_o carthage_n to_o this_o year_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o place_n the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v but_o i_o think_v it_o improbable_a that_o scipio_n shall_v lie_v idle_a a_o whole_a year_n in_o spain_n and_o perform_v nothing_o memorable_a fabius_n the_o five_o time_n and_o fulvius_n the_o three_o enter_v into_o their_o consulship_n the_o 15._o of_o march_n and_o both_o be_v order_v to_o take_v care_n of_o italy_n but_o have_v particular_a province_n fabius_n to_o be_v about_o tarentum_n fulvius_n in_o lucania_n and_o among_o the_o bruttians_n m._n claudius_n continue_v in_o command_n the_o praetor_n cast_v lot_n for_o their_o province_n c._n hostilius_n 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command_n not_o for_o a_o year_n but_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v recall_v thus_o be_v the_o province_n divide_v and_o the_o force_n bestow_v for_o this_o year_n whilst_o the_o state_n be_v take_v up_o with_o these_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o assembly_n for_o elect_v a_o grand_a curio_n or_o priest_n of_o the_o several_a ward_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o room_n of_o m._n aemilius_n revive_v the_o old_a quarrel_n the_o patrician_n or_o nobles_o deny_v that_o c._n mamilius_n vitulus_n one_o of_o the_o candidate_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o nomination_n because_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o never_o any_o but_o a_o patrician_n have_v yet_o hold_v that_o office_n the_o tribune_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n so_o this_o be_v the_o first_o commoner_n in_o that_o place_n also_o p._n licinius_n the_o chief_a pontiff_n compel_v c._n valerius_n flaccus_n to_o be_v inaugurate_v priest_n of_o jupiter_n 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italy_n after_o c._n laelius_n return_n out_o of_o africa_n when_o scipio_n be_v incite_v by_o masinissa_n advice_n and_o the_o soldier_n see_v a_o whole_a navy_n lade_v with_o spoil_n from_o the_o enemy_n country_n they_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o go_v over_o assoon_o as_o they_o can_v but_o a_o less_o weighty_a design_n intervene_v whilst_o they_o be_v think_v of_o this_o great_a one_o which_o be_v to_o recover_v locri_n a_o city_n that_o upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o other_o italian_a town_n have_v itself_o also_o among_o the_o rest_n revolt_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n now_o the_o hope_n of_o effect_v that_o intention_n of_o they_o spring_v from_o a_o very_a small_a fountain_n that_o thing_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bruttii_n more_o by_o robbery_n than_o a_o just_a war_n though_o the_o numidian_n first_o lead_v the_o way_n who_o the_o bruttii_n be_v ready_a to_o follow_v not_o more_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o 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question_n all_o that_o be_v new_a at_o home_n put_v they_o in_o hope_n that_o if_o they_o may_v be_v redeem_v and_o send_v back_o home_o they_o will_v betray_v the_o castle_n to_o they_o for_o they_o dwell_v there_o and_o the_o carthaginian_n trust_v they_o with_o all_o they_o have_v whereupon_o as_o man_n not_o only_o desirous_a to_o see_v their_o country_n again_o but_o also_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o their_o enemy_n they_o present_o redeem_v they_o and_o send_v they_o back_o and_o have_v contrive_v and_o agree_v upon_o the_o method_n of_o do_v that_o business_n with_o the_o token_n which_o they_o at_o a_o distance_n shall_v observe_v themselves_o go_v to_o scipio_n at_o syracuse_n where_o part_n of_o the_o banish_a person_n than_o be_v and_o tell_v he_o what_o the_o captive_n have_v promise_v by_o which_o news_n they_o fill_v the_o consul_n with_o such_o hope_n of_o success_n that_o he_o send_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o with_o they_o m._n sergius_n and_o p._n matienus_n to_o carry_v 3000_o soldier_n from_o rhegium_n to_o locri_n write_v also_o to_o q._n pleminius_n the_o propraetor_n to_o be_v assist_v in_o the_o affair_n they_o according_o marching_z from_o rhegium_n with_o ladder_n that_o be_v make_v proportionable_a to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o the_o captive_n have_v tell_v they_o the_o tower_n be_v of_o about_o midnight_n from_o that_o place_n which_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o give_v the_o signal_n to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o betray_v the_o castle_n who_o be_v prepare_v and_o intent_n upon_o the_o business_n after_o they_o also_o have_v let_v down_o ladder_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o receive_v the_o roman_n as_o they_o climb_v up_o in_o several_a place_n before_o any_o noise_n be_v hear_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_a sentinel_n who_o fear_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v fall_v asleep_o some_o therefore_o of_o they_o be_v first_o hear_v to_o groan_v as_o they_o die_v which_o waken_n the_o rest_n put_v they_o 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possession_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v set_v a_o stake_n for_o they_o that_o can_v win_v it_o then_o from_o the_o two_o fort_n they_o make_v every_o day_n some_o little_a excursion_n to_o skirmish_n q._n pleminius_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o amilcar_n of_o the_o punic_a garrison_n who_o send_v for_o supply_n from_o the_o adjacent_a town_n augment_v their_o force_n at_o last_o annibal_n himself_o come_v nor_o can_v the_o roman_n have_v bear_v the_o fatigue_n of_o it_o have_v not_o the_o locrian_a mobile_n exasperate_v by_o the_o pride_n and_o avarice_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n incline_v towards_o the_o roman_n assoon_o as_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o scipio_n that_o his_o affair_n at_o locri_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n than_o ever_o and_o that_o annibal_n himself_o be_v come_v lest_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o danger_n for_o want_n of_o convenience_n safe_o to_o retire_v he_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o cross_v the_o straight_a from_o m●ssana_n after_o the_o sea_n be_v grow_v calm_a leave_v l._n scipio_n his_o brother_n governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n there_o and_o annibal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v come_v from_o the_o river_n butrotus_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o locri_n have_v send_v a_o messenger_n before_o he_o to_o order_v his_o man_n that_o at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o shall_v join_v battle_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o locrian_o whilst_o he_o himself_o when_o they_o be_v all_o employ_v another_o way_n attack_v the_o city_n by_o surprise_n behind_o and_o find_v at_o break_v of_o day_n that_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v he_o will_v neither_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o castle_n to_o straiten_v that_o narrow_a place_n with_o a_o crowd_n of_o soldier_n nor_o have_v his_o man_n bring_v ladder_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n then_o throw_v his_o baggage_n all_o on_o a_o heap_n and_o have_v show_v his_o army_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o wall_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o numidian_a horse_n he_o ride_v about_o the_o city_n whilst_o ladder_n and_o other_o material_n necessary_a for_o a_o storm_n be_v make_v ready_a to_o see_v where_o he_o can_v best_o attack_v it_o then_o march_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n where_o he_o that_o stand_v next_o he_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o shot_n from_o a_o crossbow_n he_o be_v affright_v at_o so_o dangerous_a a_o accident_n command_v they_o to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o artillery_n the_o roman_a navy_n come_v from_o messana_n to_o locri_n a_o good_a while_n before_o night_n and_o be_v all_o set_v ashore_o march_v into_o the_o city_n before_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o the_o next_o day_n the_o carthaginian_n from_o the_o fort_n begin_v the_o battle_n and_o annibal_n have_v now_o provide_v ladder_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o storm_n go_v under_o the_o wall_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o dread_v nothing_o less_o the_o roman_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o kill_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o because_o they_o come_v forth_o so_o unexpected_a the_o rest_n annibal_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o consul_n to_o be_v there_o take_v back_o with_o he_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v send_v a_o messenger_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n to_o bid_v they_o look_v to_o themselves_o he_o decamp_v in_o the_o nighttime_n and_o go_v away_o then_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n have_v set_v fire_n on_o the_o horse_n where_o they_o keep_v that_o that_o tumult_n may_v detain_v the_o foe_n overtake_v the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n before_o night_n run_v away_o as_o though_o they_o have_v flee_v scipio_n when_o he_o see_v the_o castle_n desert_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o camp_n empty_a call_v the_o locrian_o to_o a_o
unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o tribune_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v and_o by_o a_o order_n of_o senate_n l._n lentulus_n come_v into_o the_o city_n ovant_fw-la he_o bring_v as_o booty_z along_o with_o he_o forty_o four_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n bullion_n and_o of_o gold_n two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o pound_n give_v each_o of_o his_o soldier_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ass_n apiece_o by_o this_o time_n the_o consul_n army_n be_v bring_v from_o aretium_n to_o ariminum_n and_o five_o thousand_o of_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o latin_a race_n be_v come_v over_o out_o of_o gaul_n into_o etruria_n wherefore_o l._n furius_n make_v great_a march_n from_o ariminum_n against_o the_o gaul_n who_o then_o be_v a_o besiege_v cremona_n he_o pitch_v his_o camp_n fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v his_o business_n have_v he_o go_v straight_o on_o and_o attack_v the_o enemy_n camp_n for_o they_o santer_v and_o 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cn._n letorius_fw-la and_o p._n titinius_n by_o who_o help_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o look_v about_o he_o and_o be_v ready_a for_o all_o the_o enemy_n sudden_a effort_n first_o then_o the_o gaul_n with_o all_o their_o whole_a body_n gather_v into_o one_o place_n hope_v to_o overthrow_v and_o rout_n the_o right_a wing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o front_n but_o see_v they_o have_v no_o success_n in_o that_o attempt_n they_o endeavour_v to_o wheel_v about_o from_o their_o wing_n and_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n army_n which_o to_o such_o a_o multitude_n against_o so_o few_o seem_v very_o easy_a when_o the_o praetor_n see_v that_o he_o also_o go_v about_o to_o dilate_v his_o army_n and_o therefore_o draw_v the_o two_o legion_n out_o of_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a in_o order_n to_o cover_v the_o wing_n that_o fight_v the_o front_n and_o vow_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n if_o that_o day_n he_o rout_v the_o enemy_n after_o which_o he_o order_v l._n valerius_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o shall_v send_v forth_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o the_o two_o legion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o of_o the_o ally_n against_o the_o enemy_n wing_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o surround_v or_o circumvent_v their_o main_a body_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o himself_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o gaul_n main_a body_n grow_v thin_a after_o the_o widen_v and_o spread_v of_o their_o wing_n command_v his_o man_n at_o their_o close_a order_n to_o attack_v they_o and_o break_v their_o rank_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o wing_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o main_a body_n by_o the_o foot_n whereupon_o of_o a_o sudden_a the_o gaul_n be_v slay_v in_o great_a number_n on_o every_o side_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o run_v towards_o their_o camp_n as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v drive_v whither_o the_o horse_n first_o pursue_v they_o and_o by_o and_o by_o the_o foot_n also_o they_o make_v a_o attack_z upon_o their_o camp_n little_a less_o than_o six_o thousand_o man_n make_v their_o escape_n thence_o there_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v above_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o with_o eighty_o military_a ensign_n and_o gallic_a wagon_n lade_v with_o much_o booty_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n fall_v in_o that_o battle_n and_o three_o noble_a general_n of_o the_o gaul_n of_o the_o placentine_a captive_n there_o be_v full_a two_o thousand_o freeman_n deliver_v back_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o be_v a_o great_a victory_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o joy_n at_o rome_n concern_v which_o when_o the_o letter_n come_v a_o supplication_n be_v decree_v to_o be_v make_v for_o three_o day_n together_o there_o fall_v of_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n in_o that_o battle_n two_o thousand_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o right_a wing_n upon_o which_o the_o enemy_n at_o first_o make_v their_o fierce_a attack_v now_o though_o the_o praetor_n have_v 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belong_v to_o the_o athenian_n pass_v sunium_n or_o appear_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n without_o the_o strait_n of_o euripus_n beside_o these_o there_o come_v three_o rhodian_a four-banked_a galley_n and_o there_o be_v three_o attic_a open_v ship_n on_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o sea_n coast_n with_o this_o navy_n though_o claudius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o athens_n may_v be_v for_o the_o present_a sufficient_o defend_v he_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o mere_a chance_n certain_a banish_a person_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o chalcis_n by_o injury_n which_o they_o receive_v at_o court_n bring_v he_o word_n that_o chalcis_n may_v be_v take_v without_o the_o trouble_n of_o fight_v for_o it_o for_o the_o macedonian_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o any_o enemy_n be_v near_o they_o straggle_v up_o and_o down_o and_o the_o townsman_n rely_v upon_o the_o macedonian_a garrison_n neglect_v the_o keep_n and_o secure_v of_o their_o city_n by_o their_o advice_n therefore_o he_o set_v out_o but_o though_o he_o come_v so_o soon_o to_o sunium_n that_o he_o may_v by_o daylight_n have_v get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o strait_n of_o euboea_n yet_o lest_o if_o he_o pass_v the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n he_o may_v be_v discover_v he_o keep_v his_o navy_n in_o the_o same_o station_n till_o night_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v night_n he_o move_v and_o sail_v gentle_o to_o chalcis_n a_o little_a before_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v least_o inhabit_v he_o with_o a_o few_o man_n scale_v and_o take_v the_o adjoin_a tower_n and_o the_o wall_n about_o it_o then_o find_v in_o some_o place_n the_o sentinels_z asleep_z and_z in_o other_o no_o sentinel_n at_o all_o they_o go_v forward_o to_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v more_o house_n and_o there_o have_v kill_v the_o watch_n and_o break_v open_v the_o gate_n they_o let_v in_o the_o otner_n multitude_n of_o their_o own_o soldier_n whereupon_o they_o run_v all_o about_o the_o city_n increase_v the_o tumult_n by_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o house_n that_o be_v about_o the_o market_n place_n the_o king_n storehouse_n also_o and_o his_o armoury_n be_v burn_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o warlike_a instrument_n and_o engine_n then_o there_o begin_v to_o be_v make_v a_o slaughter_n both_o of_o such_o as_o flee_v and_o such_o as_o make_v resistance_n too_o in_o all_o part_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n that_o be_v not_o either_o slay_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n beside_o that_o sopater_n also_o a_o acarnanian_a who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v kill_v by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o spoil_n be_v first_o carry_v into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o then_o put_v on_o
a_o even_a front_n plant_v near_o three_o thousand_o horse_n without_o they_o of_o who_o eight_o hundred_o belong_v to_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o roman_n with_o the_o trallian_n and_o cretan_n who_o be_v in_o all_o five_o hundred_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o left_a wing_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o need_v such_o aid_n because_o a_o river_n on_o that_o side_n and_o craggy_a rock_n enclose_v they_o yet_o there_o also_o be_v place_v four_o troop_n of_o horse_n these_o be_v all_o the_o roman_a force_n save_o two_o thousand_o macedonian_n and_o thracian_n together_o that_o come_v as_o volunteer_n who_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o camp_n they_o plant_v sixteen_o elephant_n behind_o the_o triarii_n in_o the_o rear_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o sustain_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o king_n elephant_n they_o be_v fifty_o four_o the_o african_a elephant_n can_v cope_v even_o with_o a_o equal_a number_n that_o come_v from_o india_n either_o for_o that_o they_o be_v overcome_v in_o bulk_n for_o the_o indian_a elephant_n be_v far_o beyond_o the_o african_a or_o in_o fierceness_n the_o king_n army_n be_v more_o various_a consist_v of_o many_o nation_n who_o arm_n and_o person_n too_o be_v very_o different_a there_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n arm_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v call_v phalangites_n be_v the_o main_a body_n and_o in_o the_o front_n divide_v into_o ten_o part_n he_o distinguish_v those_o several_a part_n by_o put_v two_o elephant_n between_o every_o two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o army_n be_v from_o the_o front_n inward_a two_o and_o thirty_o rank_n deep_a now_o there_o be_v not_o only_o this_o strength_n in_o the_o king_n army_n but_o it_o create_v great_a terror_n as_o by_o its_o other_o appearance_n so_o also_o by_o the_o elephant_n make_v such_o a_o show_n among_o the_o arm_a men._n they_o themselves_o be_v very_o bulky_a but_o their_o frontals_n armour_n that_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o forehead_n their_o crest_n and_o the_o turret_n upon_o their_o back_n with_o the_o four_o arm_a man_n that_o stand_v thereon_o beside_o the_o manager_n of_o he_o add_v a_o new_a dread_n to_o their_o appearance_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o phalangites_n he_o plant_v fifteen_o hundred_o gallograecian_o to_o who_o he_o join_v three_o thousand_o horse_n in_o armour_n who_o they_o call_v cataphracti_fw-la with_o a_o wing_n of_o about_o one_o thousand_o other_o horse_n which_o they_o call_v agema_n there_o be_v choice_a man_n of_o media_n and_o horseman_n make_v up_o of_o several_a nation_n in_o those_o part_n immediate_o behind_o they_o be_v a_o herd_n of_o elephant_n place_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o a_o wing_n somewhat_o long_o than_o ordinary_a stand_v the_o king_n regiment_n call_v argyraspides_fw-la from_o their_o silver_n shield_n then_o there_o be_v of_o the_o dahae_n twelve_o hundred_o bow_n horseman_n and_o of_o light_a armour_n 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brother_n son_n antipater_n to_o command_v in_o the_o left_a and_o give_v the_o management_n of_o the_o main_a body_n to_o three_o person_n minio_n zeuxis_n and_o philip_n master_n of_o the_o elephant_n a_o morning_n cloud_n as_o the_o day_n go_v on_o lift_v up_o to_o the_o sky_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o darkness_n and_o then_o a_o shower_n from_o the_o south_n pour_v down_o and_o wet_v they_o all_o quite_o through_o now_o that_o which_o do_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o incommodious_a to_o the_o king_n man_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o day_n in_o their_o small_a army_n deprive_v the_o roman_n of_o a_o ability_n to_o see_v quite_o round_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o rain_n their_o sword_n or_o javelin_n for_o they_o be_v more_o of_o they_o heavy_a arm_v any_o hurt_n but_o the_o king_n man_n who_o army_n be_v so_o broad_a can_v not_o see_v so_o much_o as_o the_o two_o wing_n from_o the_o main_a body_n much_o less_o the_o two_o wing_n one_o another_o beside_o that_o the_o wet_a have_v spoil_v their_o bow_n sling_n and_o the_o thong_n of_o their_o dart_n the_o sith-armed_a chariot_n too_o wherewith_o antiochus_n think_v he_o shall_v have_v put_v the_o enemy_n into_o such_o great_a disorder_n prove_v a_o terror_n to_o his_o own_o men._n now_o they_o be_v arm_v much_o after_o this_o fashion_n they_o have_v spear_n about_o the_o pole_n stand_v out_o ten_o cubit_n from_o the_o draught_n like_o horn_n with_o which_o they_o run_v every_o thing_n through_o that_o meet_v they_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o draught_n two_o scythe_n stick_v out_o the_o one_o even_o with_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o other_o low_a decline_v towards_o the_o earth_n the_o former_a to_o cut_v off_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v by_o they_o and_o the_o latter_a to_o reach_v man_n that_o fall_v down_o and_o come_v under_o they_o so_o also_o upon_o the_o axle_n of_o the_o wheel_n there_o be_v two_o scythe_n fasten_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n on_o 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to_o it_o in_o a_o regular_a manner_n but_o that_o vain_a thing_n be_v by_o and_o by_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a damage_n to_o they_o for_o the_o subsidiary_a aid_n which_o be_v place_v near_o be_v fright_v and_o consternate_v at_o the_o chariot_n so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o even_o flee_v expose_v they_o all_o to_o the_o cataphracti_fw-la horseman_n be_v cap-a_a pee_n to_o who_o when_o the_o roman_a horse_n have_v rout_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_v be_v come_v part_n of_o they_o endure_v not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o first_o effort_n whilst_o other_o be_v rout_v and_o other_o sink_v down_o under_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o cover_n till_o at_o last_o the_o whole_a left_a wing_n decline_v and_o the_o auxiliary_n who_o be_v between_o the_o horse_n and_o those_o they_o call_v phalangites_n be_v put_v into_o disorder_n the_o terror_n come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o main_a body_n thereupon_o not_o only_o their_o rank_n be_v disorder_v and_o the_o use_n of_o their_o long_a 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through_o confidence_n in_o the_o river_n there_o be_v no_o reserve_v at_o that_o post_n except_z four_z troop_n of_o horse_n and_o those_o too_o whilst_o they_o join_v their_o own_o party_n uncover_v their_o bank_n make_v a_o attack_z upon_o that_o part_n with_o his_o auxiliary_n and_o cataphract_n horse_n nor_o do_v he_o charge_v they_o only_o in_o the_o front_n but_o get_v between_o the_o wing_n and_o the_o river_n he_o flank_v they_o too_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n be_v first_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o then_o the_o near_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v force_v back_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v go_v to_o their_o camp_n m._n aemilius_n tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n son_n to_o m._n lepidus_n be_v master_n of_o the_o camp_n who_o a_o few_o year_n after_o be_v make_v highpriest_n he_o where_o he_o see_v his_o party_n fly_v meet_v they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n bid_v first_o to_o stand_v and_o then_o to_o return_v into_o the_o fight_n reprove_v they_o for_o their_o fear_n and_o dishonourable_a flight_n from_o thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o threaten_v they_o that_o they_o run_v headlong_o upon_o their_o own_o ruin_n unless_o they_o obey_v what_o he_o command_v at_o last_o he_o give_v his_o man_n the_o signal_n to_o kill_v the_o foremost_a of_o those_o that_o run_v away_o and_o to_o force_v the_o crowd_n of_o such_o as_o flee_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o wound_n back_o towards_o the_o foe_n this_o great_a fear_n overcome_v the_o lesser_a and_o therefore_o be_v compel_v by_o a_o doubtful_a dread_n they_o first_o stand_v still_o though_o soon_o after_o not_o only_a themselves_o return_v into_o the_o fight_n but_z aemilius_z also_o with_o his_o party_n which_o be_v two_o thousand_o stout_a man_n make_v a_o brave_a resistance_n against_o the_o king_n who_o so_o hot_o pursue_v he_o beside_o that_o attalus_n brother_n to_o eumenes_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n by_o which_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v at_o the_o first_o effort_n be_v rout_v when_o he_o see_v on_o the_o left_a how_o his_o own_o party_n flee_v and_o a_o tumult_n all_o about_o the_o camp_n come_v up_o in_o season_n with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n antiochus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v not_o only_o those_o who_o back_n he_o have_v so_o late_o see_v come_v back_o into_o the_o fight_n but_o another_o company_n flow_v thither_o both_o from_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n turn_v his_o horse_n and_o flee_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n be_v conqueror_n in_o both_o wing_n go_v over_o the_o heap_n of_o body_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n more_o than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o man_n be_v there_o very_o stout_a and_o not_o so_o well_o able_a to_o fly_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o arm_n be_v so_o weighty_a to_o rifle_v the_o camp_n the_o horse_n first_o that_o belong_v to_o eumenes_n and_o after_o they_o the_o other_o horse_n too_o follow_v the_o foe_n over_o all_o the_o plain_a kill_v the_o 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when_o he_o hear_v that_o his_o son_n seleucus_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v go_v thence_o before_o to_o apamea_n he_o also_o himself_o at_o the_o four_o watch_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n go_v that_o way_n have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o city_n to_o zeno_n and_o make_v timon_n governor_n of_o lydia_n which_o two_o person_n be_v contemn_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o consul_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o tralles_n from_o magnesia_n which_o lie_v above_o meander_n and_o from_o ephesus_n to_o surrender_v their_o several_a city_n polyxenidas_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o fight_n have_v leave_v ephesus_n and_o be_v get_v with_o his_o fleet_n as_o far_o as_o patara_n in_o lycia_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o rhodian_a ship_n that_o be_v at_o megiste_n put_v to_o shore_n and_o with_o some_o few_o to_o attend_v he_o go_v by_o land_n into_o syria_n the_o city_n of_o asia_n surrender_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o consul_n be_v now_o at_o sardis_n whither_o p._n scipio_n also_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v endure_v the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o journey_n come_v from_o elaea_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o herald_n from_o antiochus_n desire_v of_o the_o consul_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o p._n scipio_n and_o obtain_v his_o request_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o send_v agent_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o according_o some_o few_o day_n after_o zeuxis_n who_o have_v be_v praefect_n of_o lydia_n and_o antipater_n his_o brother_n son_n come_v who_o have_v first_o apply_v