Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n faith_n justify_v meritorious_a 1,894 5 11.9130 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44575 A discourse concerning the imputation of Christ's righteousness to us, and our sins to him with many useful questions thereunto pertaining, resolved : together with reflections more at large upon what hath been published concerning that subject by Mr. Robert Ferguson in his Interest of reason in religion, and by Dr. John Owen in his book styled, Communion with God / by Thomas Hotchkis ... Hotchkis, Thomas. 1675 (1675) Wing H2890; ESTC R4137 132,797 236

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

righteousness_n shall_v not_o be_v they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v the_o unjustifiableness_n of_o those_o antinomian_a say_n of_o the_o doctor_n p._n 118._o that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o righteousness_n that_o he_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o p._n 166._o it_o will_v one_o day_n appear_v that_o god_n abhor_v the_o jangle_n of_o man_n about_o the_o place_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o business_n of_o their_o acceptation_n with_o god_n to_o these_o say_n i_o reply_v 1._o christ_n himself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o life_n i._n e._n not_o in_o a_o formal_a but_o in_o a_o causal_n sense_n the_o predication_n in_o such_o proposition_n not_o be_v formalis_fw-la or_o essentialis_fw-la but_o causalis_fw-la as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o logician_n to_o express_v such_o matter_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v not_o true_o say_v in_o a_o literal_a but_o only_o in_o a_o tropical_a sense_n that_o christ_n himself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n so_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o any_o sense_n i_o know_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o he_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v any_o such_o say_n in_o scripture_n but_o rather_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n god_n how_o many_o dispute_n have_v be_v manage_v say_v dr._n o._n p._n 166_o 167._o how_o many_a distinction_n invent_v how_o many_o shift_n and_o evasion_n study_v to_o keep_v up_o something_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o to_o some_o purpose_n or_o other_o that_o man_n may_v dally_v withal_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o suffer_v evangelical_a obedience_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o place_n one_o or_o another_o in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n be_v a_o thing_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o at_o we_o 3._o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o thing_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a evangelical_a righteousness_n require_v at_o our_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n by_o through_z or_o for_o the_o righteousness_n sake_n of_o christ_n and_o without_o which_o evangelical_a righteousness_n the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o be_v accept_v with_o god_n mat._n 5.20_o and_o 25._o last_o 1_o cor._n 6.9_o 4._o it_o will_v one_o day_n appear_v how_o god_n abhor_v the_o vain_a jangle_n that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v also_o the_o juggle_n of_o man_n who_o not_o perceive_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o consistency_n or_o subordination_n of_o our_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n to_o christ_n in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n will_v thrust_v either_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n i._n e._n either_o christ_n righteousness_n out_o of_o the_o place_n or_o office_n of_o the_o alone_a meritorious_a cause_n or_o our_o own_o evangelical_a righteousness_n i._n e._n our_o return_n to_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n from_o the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o acceptation_n what_o god_n say_v to_o cain_n gen._n 4.7_o if_o thou_o do_v well_o shall_v thou_o not_o be_v accept_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n do_v god_n in_o his_o gospel_n say_v to_o every_o sinner_n if_o thou_o do_v well_o i._n e._n if_o thou_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n if_o thou_o do_v repent_v and_o convert_v thou_o shall_v be_v accept_v through_o christ_n if_o otherwise_o sin_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n and_o will_v obstruct_v thy_o acceptation_n with_o god_n again_o observe_v from_o the_o premise_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o other_o say_v of_o the_o doctor_n p._n 219._o where_n have_v quote_v 1_o cor._n 1.30_o he_o say_v not_o that_o christ_n be_v this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n but_o he_o be_v all_o he_o be_v the_o whole_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v as_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v 1._o although_o christ_n be_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a nor_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o our_o acceptation_n itself_o for_o christ_n be_v altogether_o a_o cause_n extrinsical_a to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n he_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o part_n of_o or_o ingredient_n into_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o cause_n intrinsical_a to_o it_o and_o consequent_o either_o the_o formal_a or_o material_a cause_n thereof_o for_o these_o only_o be_v causae_fw-la or_o part_n constitutivae_fw-la which_o do_v ingredi_fw-la naturam_fw-la rei_fw-la neither_o of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n 2._o as_o be_v afore_o say_v so_o i_o say_v again_o that_o in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n both_o christ_n have_v his_o part_n and_o we_o have_v our_o part_n to_o act_v both_o of_o they_o be_v several_o and_o joint_o assign_v we_o of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o by_o the_o whole_a of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n the_o doctor_n do_v mean_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v all_o that_o god_n require_v in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o he_o his_o say_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o false_a and_o a_o branch_n of_o antinomian_a doctrine_n 2._o i_o desire_v that_o the_o foresay_a distinction_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v observe_v because_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o maleyolence_n or_o in-sincerity_n or_o at_o least_o to_o speak_v most_o favourable_o and_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o charity_n the_o ignorance_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o dispute_n here_o be_v whether_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o the_o just_a and_o holy_a god_n by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n or_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mediator_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a book_n style_v book_n style_v in_o the_o last_o page_n of_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n antisozzo_a who_o shall_v either_o have_v have_v more_o wit_n to_o know_v or_o more_o grace_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o dispute_n between_o protestant_a and_o protestant_n be_v not_o whether_o sinner_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o their_o own_o righteousness_n or_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o evangelical_a righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o return_n to_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n require_v of_o every_o sinner_n in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a righteousness_n as_o the_o alone_a meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o however_o some_o protestant_n do_v dispute_v and_o seem_v to_o gainsay_v yet_o other_o do_v not_o but_o do_v profess_o maintain_v among_o who_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o divine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o catechism_n they_o profess_v ch._n 15._o sect._n 3._o of_o their_o confession_n that_o although_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rest_v in_o as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n or_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n in_o christ_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o necessity_n to_o all_o sinner_n that_o none_o may_v expect_v pardon_n without_o it_o and_o as_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o express_a answer_n which_o they_o do_v instruct_v every_o catechumen_n to_o make_v unto_o this_o question_n what_o do_v god_n require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o may_v escape_v his_o wrath_n and_o curse_v due_a to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n the_o answer_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n be_v this_o that_o we_o may_v escape_v the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n due_a to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n he_o require_v of_o we_o repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o i_o may_v also_o instance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o church_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o personal_a righteousness_n in_o sinner_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n or_o for_o his_o sake_n absolve_v from_o their_o sin_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o discharge_n or_o absolution_n which_o after_o the_o general_a confession_n in_o the_o liturgy_n every_o minister_n be_v in_o god_n name_n and_o as_o his_o commissioner_n to_o pronounce_v say_v he_o pardon_v and_o absolve_v all_o they_o that_o do_v true_o repent_v and_o wherefore_o let_v we_o beseech_v he_o to_o grant_v we_o true_a repentance_n and_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o we_o may_v come_v to_o his_o eternal_a joy_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n i_o do_v well_o remember_v
the_o impartial_a reader_n what_o his_o meaning_n be_v p_o 417._o f._n mr._n f._n the_o word_n justify_v neither_o in_o its_o etymology_n nor_o application_n and_o usage_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o the_o scripture-usurpation_n be_v equipollent_a to_o pardon_v nor_o coincident_a with_o to_o forgive_v answ_n 1._o however_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o respect_v useful_a to_o know_v the_o etymology_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a speech_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o state_v or_o determine_v of_o any_o question_n pertain_v to_o divinity_n the_o usage_n of_o word_n in_o scripture_n be_v as_o the_o polestar_n to_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o our_o conception_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v in_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o can_v but_o commend_v that_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n he_o say_v p._n 155._o that_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v attend_v unto_o in_o the_o sence_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o sacred_a writer_n god_n be_v many_o time_n please_v to_o restrain_v or_o enlarge_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n as_o in_o his_o wisdom_n he_o judge_v meet_v and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o mind_v the_o author_n of_o this_o his_o say_n because_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v it_o will_v to_o speak_v the_o least_o as_o much_o favour_n the_o popish_a sence_n of_o the_o word_n th●se_a sencing_a it_o to_o sanctify_v or_o to_o make_v just_a sensu_fw-la physico_fw-la i._n e._n by_o infusion_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o protestant_n interpretation_n thereof_o who_o do_v construe_v it_o sensu_fw-la juridico_fw-la to_o make_v just_a by_o apology_n defence_n or_o plea._n 2._o as_o for_o the_o usage_n of_o word_n in_o common_a speech_n this_o be_v sometime_o contrary_a to_o their_o common_a usage_n in_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v this_o signify_v in_o common_a usage_n to_o absolve_v or_o acquit_v a_o person_n à_fw-la reatu_fw-la culpae_fw-la i._n e._n as_o innocent_a and_o not_o guilty_a and_o because_o this_o author_n as_o i_o guess_v by_o his_o name_n be_v a_o scotchman_n i_o shall_v therefore_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o whereas_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v pardon_v be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o usage_n of_o scripture_n they_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o usage_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v justify_v there_o be_v not_o be_v pardon_v but_o to_o be_v hang_v our_o scotch_a brethren_n use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v when_o he_o be_v hang_v or_o execute_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o worthy_a dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o some_o place_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o most_o notorious_a mistake_n in_o this_o author_n to_o assert_v as_o here_o he_o do_v express_o that_o to_o justify_v be_v least_o of_o all_o mean_v thereby_o in_o obvious_a construction_n not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture-usurpation_n equipollent_a to_o pardon_v nor_o coincident_a with_o to_o forgive_v the_o not_o observe_v of_o the_o contrary_a truth_n which_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v by_o several_a scripture_n i_o do_v judge_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o other_o error_n in_o this_o matter_n whereupon_o i_o may_v sad_o take_v up_o the_o old_a say_n hinc_fw-la illae_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la the_o author_n next_o ensue_v word_n to_o be_v animadvert_v upon_o be_v as_o follow_v chap._n xi_o mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o say_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o book_n style_v communion_n with_o the_o trinity_n refute_v and_o that_o in_o rom._n 5.18_o allege_a by_o he_o answer_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o doctor_n be_v misinterpretation_n of_o phil._n 3.9_o and_o eph._n 2.8_o that_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n to_o consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v no_o such_o evil_a consequence_n as_o mr._n f._n charge_v it_o with_o p._n 413_o 416_o 419._o f._n mr._n f._n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o we_o be_v not_o make_v righteous_a with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o but_o that_o god_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n its_o charge_v we_o with_o guilt_n and_o its_o pass_a sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o we_o thereupon_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o proper_a sense_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n but_o must_v every_o where_o be_v construe_v metaphorical_o and_o that_o the_o import_n of_o it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o a_o law-sence_n justify_v but_o that_o such_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o we_o by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o we_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o author_n we_o be_v only_o pardon_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o allusion_n betwixt_o the_o advantage_n redound_v to_o we_o by_o forgiveness_n and_o the_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o benefit_n which_o ensue_v upon_o a_o proper_a justification_n we_o be_v therefore_o metaphorical_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v to_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o hundred_o place_n to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o justify_v and_o yet_o in_o effect_n their_o principle_n imply_v no_o less_o for_o by_o state_v the_o whole_a of_o our_o assoilment_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n they_o indeed_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v only_o we_o be_v improper_o say_v to_o be_v so_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o this_o author_n as_o of_o many_o other_o to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o among_o other_o i_o perceive_v dr._n owen_n do_v err_v in_o this_o particular_a which_o because_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o certain_a scripture_n in_o his_o late_a vindication_n p._n 102_o 103._o i_o will_v for_o the_o truth_n sake_n reply_v thereunto_o 1._o he_o allege_v rom._n 5.18_o by_o his_o obedience_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a make_v so_o true_o say_v he_o and_o accept_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o scripture_n prove_v not_o the_o doctor_n be_v purpose_n nor_o be_v pertinent_a thereunto_o for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v he_o with_o who_o obedience_n but_o by_o who_o obedience_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a now_o we_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o it_o though_o we_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o it_o for_o 2._o these_o two_o monosyllable_n by_a and_o with_o be_v very_o much_o different_a in_o signification_n the_o former_a particle_n by_o imply_v the_o nature_n energy_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o efficient_a and_o as_o here_o apply_v moral_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o latter_a particle_n with_o pregnant_o import_v the_o nature_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o formal_a cause_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o doctor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o read_n and_o learn_v as_o that_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n about_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o we_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o touch_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o about_o the_o formal_a cause_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v as_o some_o say_v or_o with_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o as_o say_v some_o other_o i._n e._n with_o the_o very_a thing_n if_o self_n impute_v to_o we_o or_o with_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o in_o its_o formal_a or_o essential_a nature_n i_o say_v forasmuch_o as_o this_o doctor_n can_v but_o know_v these_o thing_n it_o do_v ill_o become_v his_o learning_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o hoodwink_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o vulgar_a reader_n from_o see_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o consequent_o from_o perceive_v how_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n this_o scripture_n be_v that_o be_v allege_v by_o he_o 3._o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o whisper_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n to_o we_o in_o that_o of_o rom._n 5.18_o for_o though_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o his_o obedience_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v by_o his_o obedience_n impute_v to_o we_o or_o by_o the_o
legal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o by_o or_o through_o faith_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o impute_v to_o we_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o author_n i._n e._n proper_o and_o in_o its_o essential_a nature_n but_o only_o in_o the_o save_a effect_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v already_o i_o hope_v convince_o demonstrate_v 2._o nevertheless_o i_o grant_v that_o in_fw-la subordination_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n faith_n be_v a_o medium_fw-la or_o mean_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n though_o it_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o medium_fw-la than_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subordinate_a in_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o sinner_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v such_o a_o medium_fw-la as_o have_v the_o nature_n or_o efficiency_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o our_o faith_n have_v only_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n simple_o so_o call_v i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o intimate_v this_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o to_o prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n of_o what_o i_o say_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n wherein_o be_v say_v that_o gospel-pardon_n be_v ex_fw-la christi_fw-la satisfactione_n and_o ex_fw-la peccatoris_fw-la fide_fw-la which_o must_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la do_v imply_v the_o self_n same_o importance_n in_o both_o place_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o as_o the_o particle_n ex_fw-la be_v of_o different_a importance_n it_o import_v sometime_o one_o kind_n of_o cause_n and_o sometime_o another_o and_o sometime_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o but_o a_o antecedent_n condition_n and_o the_o same_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o particle_n in_o english_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n correspond_v to_o the_o latin_a particle_n ex_fw-la so_o in_o the_o former_a application_n of_o the_o particle_n it_o do_v imply_v efficiency_n or_o a_o efficient_a meritorious_a cause_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a only_o a_o antecedent_n or_o a_o condition_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o misconstruction_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o by_o faith_n many_o do_v understand_v only_o its_o object_n christ_n or_o his_o righteousness_n whereas_o as_o faith_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v two_o thing_n of_o distinct_a consideration_n so_o by_o faith_n in_o such_o say_n as_o these_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o save_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o object_n thereof_o as_o employ_v christ_n or_o his_o righteousness_n but_o also_o the_o act_n believe_v or_o the_o thing_n itself_o faith_n last_o i_o answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o god_n be_v gracious_o please_v in_o his_o gospel_n to_o appoint_v and_o to_o declare_v his_o acceptance_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n through_o or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n therefore_o i_o answer_v as_o before_o that_o a_o sinner_n justification_n be_v to_o be_v denominate_v rather_o evangelical_n than_o legal_a i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o mr._n ferguson_n and_o reply_n to_o certain_a other_o passage_n which_o i_o find_v here_o and_o there_o disperse_v in_o his_o book_n as_o ground_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o in_o the_o sense_n by_o he_o contend_v for_o chap._n xv._o several_a mistake_n in_o mr._n f._n according_a to_o the_o obvious_a construction_n of_o his_o word_n detect_v that_o christ_n suffer_v not_o the_o idem_fw-la but_o the_o tantundem_fw-la manifest_v by_o three_o thing_n distinct_o specify_v and_o two_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n with_o a_o caution_n in_o the_o close_a p._n 536._o man_z have_v take_v off_o his_o dependency_n upon_o god_n f3_n mr._n f3_n by_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o creation_n god_n rectorship_n over_o he_o which_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o wisdom_n holiness_n veracity_n and_o the_o eternal_a rectitude_n and_o righteousness_n of_o his_o nature_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o favour_n but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o may_v secure_v the_o end_n of_o government_n manifest_a the_o displicency_n that_o be_v in_o god_n to_o sin_n evidence_n his_o truth_n and_o immutability_n in_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o own_o attribute_n and_o man_n rational_a nature_n and_o relation_n he_o have_v at_o first_o enact_v answ_n i_o assent_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o be_v here_o recite_v except_o this_o that_o god_n do_v for_o the_o end_v specify_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o at_o first_o be_v enact_v in_o which_o say_v there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o mistake_n involve_v for_o 1._o that_o law_n be_v only_o dispense_v and_o not_o execute_v neither_o upon_o christ_n nor_o upon_o mankind_n not_o upon_o christ_n for_o christ_n be_v not_o at_o all_o threaten_a in_o that_o law_n neither_o do_v he_o die_v the_o death_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n however_o by_o occasion_n of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v nor_o be_v that_o law_n execute_v upon_o all_o mankind_n suppose_v and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o by_o the_o death_n there_o threaten_v be_v mean_v eternal_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a death_n 2._o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o obligation_n which_o a_o divine_a commination_n do_v induce_v seem_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a word_n of_o this_o author_n for_o comminatio_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la legem_fw-la violantis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la ferendam_fw-la it_o the_o threaten_n of_o god_n do_v induce_v only_o a_o obligation_n upon_o transgressor_n to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n threaten_v but_o not_o any_o necessary_a obligation_n upon_o god_n to_o inflict_v it_o non_fw-la legem_fw-la ferentis_fw-la ad_fw-la inferendam_fw-la that_o commination_n do_v signify_v what_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v not_o what_o god_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v upon_o disobedience_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v but_o god_n be_v not_o thereupon_o bind_v to_o inflict_v punishment_n otherwise_o supreme_a lawgiver_n can_v have_v no_o power_n to_o pardon_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v shall_v be_v execute_v and_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o assert_v or_o imagine_v any_o such_o necessity_n the_o only_a inevitable_a effect_n of_o that_o threaten_n be_v that_o upon_o man_n sin_n punishment_n shall_v be_v his_o due_n and_o so_o it_o be_v man_n be_v bind_v to_o punishment_n ipsofacto_fw-la upon_o his_o offence_n commit_v and_o herein_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o commination_n and_o a_o denunciation_n of_o punishment_n this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n or_o else_o a_o prediction_n of_o a_o decree_n to_o punish_v whereupon_o the_o punishment_n denounce_v be_v always_o inflict_v 3._o there_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v this_o mistake_n a_o mistake_n of_o very_o evil_a consequence_n employ_v in_o the_o clause_n forecited_n viz._n that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o idem_fw-la not_o the_o tantundem_fw-la the_o same_o suffering_n to_o which_o that_o commination_n do_v oblige_v and_o that_o a_o sinner_n liberation_n from_o the_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o strict_a payment_n not_o satisfaction_n or_o compensation_n 4._o there_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v this_o mistake_n employ_v in_o the_o say_a clause_n viz._n that_o the_o end_n of_o god_n sovereign_a rule_n and_o government_n can_v not_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o compensation_n or_o without_o strict_a solution_n or_o payment_n of_o that_o very_a debt_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n contract_v and_o if_o i_o be_v sure_a that_o this_o author_n will_v own_v this_o opinion_n for_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v causeless_o fasten_v any_o thing_n upon_o he_o or_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n viz._n that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v ipsa_fw-la debiti_fw-la solutio_fw-la and_o not_o pro_fw-la debito_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la thereof_o christ_n suffering_n be_v not_o the_o very_a payment_n of_o our_o debt_n in_o kind_n but_o a_o valuable_a satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n for_o our_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o or_o for_o god_n not_o exact_v of_o we_o the_o payment_n thereof_o i_o will_v more_v at_o large_a suggest_v somewhat_o of_o my_o own_o and_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v what_o have_v be_v so_o far_o as_o my_o knowledge_n reach_v say_v by_o other_o against_o it_o nevertheless_o because_o there_o be_v of_o my_o brethren_n who_o do_v maintain_v that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o very_a idem_n which_o be_v in_o a_o sinner_n obligation_n and_o not_o the_o tantundem_fw-la at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o we_o say_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o i_o will_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n do_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v common_o and_o
be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o answer_v hereunto_o a_o twofold_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n righteousness_n be_v specify_v respective_o to_o which_o different_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o be_v to_o be_v assert_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v to_o be_v renounce_v with_o certain_a reason_n of_o the_o abrenunciation_n thereof_o p._n 4._o chap._n four_o a_o objection_n from_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o answer_v and_o also_o retort_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o mr._n william_n eyre_n in_o his_o assize-sermon_n preach_v at_o sarum_n 1652._o reprove_v p._n 10._o chap._n v._o q._n do_v christ_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n answ_n no._n a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o gild_n common_o style_v gild_n of_o fault_n and_o gild_n of_o punishment_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n to_o what_o be_v allege_v by_o certain_a late_a writer_n out_o of_o bishop_n andrews_n p_o 13._o chap._n vi_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o several_a unjustifiable_a passage_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n book_n style_v the_o interest_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n his_o false_a and_o manifold_a uncharitable_a insinuation_n answer_v wherein_o it_o be_v show_v what_o manner_n of_o guilt_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n that_o be_v which_o christ_n take_v upon_o he_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o suffer_v however_o by_o occasion_n of_o that_o law_n gen_n 2.17_o as_o transgress_v yet_o not_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o as_o if_o that_o law_n in_o or_o by_o his_o suffering_n have_v be_v execute_v his_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o gospel_n justification_n demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n as_o mr._n ferguson_n pretend_v to_o justify_v a_o sinner_n upon_o a_o obedience_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la svi_fw-la seu_fw-la peccatoris_fw-la imperfect_a with_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o mistake_n p._n 16._o chap._n seven_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n assert_v a_o surrogation_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o room_n in_o such_o a_o strict_a law-sence_n as_o that_o we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o and_o by_o he_o to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v and_o in_o or_o by_o he_o to_o have_v redeem_v ourselves_o and_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o in_o such_o a_o law-sence_n represent_v we_o as_o proctor_n and_o attorney_n do_v their_o client_n ambassador_n their_o prince_n or_o guardian_n their_o pupil_n act_v according_o in_o our_o name_n but_o officiate_a as_o a_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man._n the_o evil_a consequence_n charge_v by_o mr._n f._n upon_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v deny_v his_o thwack_a contradiction_n impute_v to_o other_o avoid_v by_o they_o &_o retort_v upon_o himself_o p._n 25._o chap._n viij_o mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n by_o his_o justification_n be_v free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n and_o fault_n too_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o more_o or_o otherwise_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o in_o towards_z or_o in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n than_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o nature_n of_o justification_n forensick_a open_v both_o of_o justification_n indefinite_o consider_v as_o also_o of_o gospel-justification_n in_o special_a the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n lay_v down_o in_o several_a proposition_n p._n 28._o chap._n ix_o that_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v abrogate_a do_v in_o substance_n of_o truth_n accord_n with_o those_o who_o choose_v rather_o to_o express_v themselves_o say_v it_o be_v relax_v or_o dispense_v with_o god_n in_o justify_v a_o sinner_n do_v not_o pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o righteous_a that_o be_v no_o sinner_n a_o sinner_n not_o otherwise_o make_v just_a and_o righteous_a by_o his_o be_v justify_v than_o by_o his_o be_v pardon_v through_o christ_n that_o a_o sinner_n can_v possible_o be_v justify_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o its_o charge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o sinner_n p._n 36._o chap._n x._o that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o remission_n and_o gospel-justification_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o this_o viz._n that_o remission_n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n and_o justification_n the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n as_o mr._n f._n say_v the_o usage_n of_o word_n in_o common_a speech_n sometime_o in_o signification_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o scripture_n exemplify_v in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n mr._n ferguson_n notorious_a mistake_n in_o assert_v that_o to_o justify_v be_v not_o where_o in_o the_o scripture-usurpation_n equipollent_a with_o to_o forgive_v p._n 39_o chap._n xi_o mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o say_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o book_n style_v communion_n with_o the_o trinity_n refute_v and_o that_o in_o rom._n 5.18_o allege_a by_o he_o answer_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o doctor_n be_v misinterpretation_n of_o phil._n 3.9_o and_o eph._n 2.8_o that_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n to_o consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v no_o such_o evil_a consequence_n as_o mr._n f._n charge_v it_o with_o p._n 42._o chap._n twelve_o q._n be_v a_o sinner_n say_v in_o a_o proper_a or_o improper_a sense_n to_o be_v justify_v in_o answer_v hereunto_o it_o be_v declare_v 1._o that_o the_o question_n in_o itself_o in_o immaterial_a 2._o nevertheless_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o mr._n f._n the_o question_n be_v answer_v and_o therein_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v of_o or_o in_o its_o kind_n a_o proper_a justification_n and_o in_o what_o respect_v so_o say_v to_o be_v specify_v and_o objection_n answer_v p._n 48._o chap._n xiii_o q._n why_o or_o for_o what_o reason_n may_v pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v call_v justification_n and_o vice_n versâ_fw-la or_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o their_o promiscuous_a use_n in_o the_o n._n t_n answ_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o 1._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o question_n be_v in_o itself_o not_o so_o considerable_a 2._o nevertheless_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o many_o dissent_v brethren_n in_o answer_n thereunto_o several_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v assign_v and_o specify_v p._n 54._o chap._n fourteen_o q._n how_o be_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n to_o be_v denominate_v whether_o evangelical_n or_o legal_a answ_n rather_o evangelical_n and_o the_o reason_n assign_v the_o argument_n of_o those_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n both_o answer_v and_o retort_v who_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v evangelical_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la principii_fw-la but_o will_v not_o have_v it_o absolute_o to_o be_v so_o style_v but_o rather_o a_o legal_a justification_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o question_n be_v debate_v and_o answer_v p._n 58._o chap._n xv_o several_a mistake_n in_o mr._n f._n according_a to_o the_o obvious_a construction_n of_o his_o word_n detect_v that_o christ_n suffer_v not_o the_o idem_fw-la but_o the_o tantundem_fw-la manifest_v by_o three_o thing_n distinct_o specify_v and_o two_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n with_o a_o caution_n in_o the_o close_a p._n 63._o chap._n xuj_o the_o imputation_n of_o socinianism_n groundless_o charge_v by_o mr._n f._n upon_o his_o brethren_n mr._n f._n his_o charge_v his_o antagonist_n with_o nonsense_n refute_v that_o sort_n of_o union_n with_o christ_n to_o be_v renounce_v the_o native_a consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o reciprocal_a imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o mr._n f._n with_o his_o adherent_n i.e._n proper_o and_o formal_o or_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o reason_n thereof_o render_v p._n 69._o chap._n xvii_o that_o christ_n may_v very_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o to_o bear_v our_o sin_n to_o die_v for_o our_o offence_n although_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o he_o do_v bear_v our_o sin_n itself_o or_o sin_n in_o itself_o or_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v pretend_v by_o mr._n f._n mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o confound_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n with_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v assert_v and_o exemplify_v his_o mistake_n in_o not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o obligation_n and_o our_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v that_o though_o our_o sin_n do_v proper_o merit_v christ_n suffering_n nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o
proper_o and_o formal_o or_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o reason_n thereof_o render_v p._n 537._o to_o say_v f._n mr._n f._n that_o christ_n suffer_v only_o for_o our_o advantage_n and_o not_o in_o our_o room_n be_v plain_a socinianism_n and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o bear_v our_o punishment_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o our_o guilt_n be_v plain_a nonsense_n and_o yet_o to_o remonstrate_v to_o such_o a_o relation_n between_o he_o and_o we_o as_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v style_v a_o legal_a union_n be_v to_o vent_v repugnancy_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n answ_n what_o be_v here_o say_v have_v in_o effect_n already_o be_v answer_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o say_v again_o 1._o the_o imputation_n of_o socinianism_n be_v causeless_a forasmuch_o as_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v what_o they_o deny_v viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n in_o one_o person_n do_v make_v a_o satisfaction_n or_o compensation_n to_o god_n justice_n and_o by_o his_o do_n and_o suffering_n do_v merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n 2._o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v suffer_v in_o our_o room_n or_o stead_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v style_v in_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o suffer_v that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o suffering_n which_o be_v due_a to_o we_o we_o shall_v have_v suffer_v and_o thereby_o to_o save_v we_o from_o suffer_v and_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o mediator_n to_o procure_v our_o pardon_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n only_o we_o do_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o that_o he_o do_v in_o such_o a_o strict_a sense_n die_v in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o die_v in_o nostrâ_fw-la personâ_fw-la in_o such_o sort_n represent_v our_o person_n as_o that_o we_o can_v true_o be_v say_v to_o have_v satisfy_v in_o and_o by_o he_o or_o that_o his_o suffering_n be_v in_o their_o essential_a nature_n impute_v to_o we_o one_o king_n may_v be_v say_v to_o rule_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o though_o he_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o other_o as_o archelaus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n herod_n solomon_n in_o the_o room_n of_o david_n 1_o king_n 5.5_o benaiah_n to_o be_v make_v captain-general_n of_o the_o host_n in_o the_o room_n of_o joah_n 1_o king_n 2.35_o and_o elisha_n to_o be_v substitute_v or_o anoint_v a_o prophet_n in_o the_o room_n of_o elijah_n 1_o king_n 19.16_o although_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v true_o say_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o those_o in_o who_o room_n they_o be_v substitute_v 3._o if_o by_o our_o punishment_n this_o author_n mean_v the_o idem_fw-la the_o self_n same_o punishment_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v bear_v it_o have_v be_v already_o gainsay_v and_o the_o contrary_a truth_n prove_v as_o also_o that_o he_o do_v not_o bear_v our_o guilt_n neither_o our_o guilt_n of_o fact_n or_o fault_n at_o all_o nor_o the_o self_n same_o guilt_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n as_o be_v we_o but_o another_o kind_n of_o obligation_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o himself_o 4._o what_o nonsense_n soever_o there_o be_v in_o say_v that_o christ_n bare_a idem_fw-la supplicium_fw-la our_o very_a punishment_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o our_o guilt_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v true_a sense_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v contract_n or_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v and_o do_v actual_o undergo_v such_o suffering_n as_o be_v equivalent_a to_o that_o punishment_n which_o we_o deserve_v to_o suffer_v and_o this_o without_o be_v charge_v with_o our_o guilt_n 5._o the_o thing_n be_v just_o to_o be_v deny_v which_o he_o do_v here_o presume_v as_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v grant_v viz._n that_o christ_n do_v at_o all_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o reatus_fw-la facti_fw-la or_o culpae_fw-la our_o guilt_n of_o fact_n or_o fault_n or_o the_o self_n same_o guilt_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o be_v we_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o remonstrate_v unto_o any_o such_o union_n of_o christian_n with_o christ_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o dignify_v or_o distinguish_v mystical_a conjugal_a political_n legal_a evangelical_n supernatural_a the_o native_a consequence_n whereof_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v charge_v with_o our_o guilt_n of_o sin_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o self_n same_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o be_v we_o that_o our_o sin_n real_o in_o itself_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o undergo_v by_o he_o and_o that_o his_o do_n and_o suffering_n brief_o his_o righteousness_n be_v formal_o in_o itself_o impute_v unto_o we_o all_o these_o consequent_n be_v just_o to_o be_v remonstrate_v against_o and_o consequent_o so_o be_v all_o the_o antecedent_n be_v they_o never_o so_o specious_a from_o whence_o they_o do_v natural_o and_o necessary_o result_v or_o flow_v for_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v exit_fw-la vero_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la verum_fw-la from_o truth_n nothing_o but_o truth_n do_v native_o and_o necessary_o issue_n these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o answer_v his_o arguing_n in_o p._n 556_o 557._o which_o i_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a now_o recite_v and_o reply_v to_o chap._n xvii_o that_o christ_n may_v very_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o to_o bear_v our_o sin_n to_o die_v for_o our_o offence_n although_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o he_o do_v bear_v our_o sin_n itself_o or_o sin_n in_o itself_o or_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v pretend_v by_o mr._n f._n mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o confound_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n with_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v assert_v and_o exemplify_v his_o mistake_n in_o not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o obligation_n and_o our_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v that_o though_o our_o sin_n do_v proper_o merit_v christ_n suffering_n nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o christ_n himself_o do_v merit_v it_o or_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o merit_v thereof_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o improper_a sense_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o word_n demerit_n of_o punishmeit_v ambiguous_a a_o twofold_a sense_n whereof_o be_v specify_v the_o argument_n which_o overthrow_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o believer_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o the_o punishment_n altogether_o mis-applyed_n by_o mr._n f._n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n p._n 556_o 557._o f._n mr._n f._n have_v not_o the_o susception_n of_o our_o sin_n precede_v as_o the_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n of_o christ_n suffering_n he_o can_v neither_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o nor_o to_o bear_v they_o nor_o to_o have_v they_o lay_v upon_o he_o nor_o to_o die_v for_o our_o offence_n nor_o to_o be_v our_o ransom_n nor_o can_v the_o inflict_a of_o suffering_n upon_o he_o have_v be_v either_o good_a in_o itself_o or_o a_o act_n of_o rectoral_a justice_n in_o god_n or_o have_v have_v any_o tendency_n to_o his_o glory_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n or_o to_o deter_v sinner_n from_o offend_v yea_o preclude_v once_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o agony_n which_o christ_n undergo_v and_o the_o love_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o rectorship_n of_o god_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o reflection_n and_o stand_v liable_a to_o be_v impeach_v and_o if_o it_o be_v once_o obtain_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o meritorious_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o susception_n of_o our_o guilt_n will_v necessary_o follow_v for_o guilt_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v such_o a_o habitude_n betwixt_o a_o person_n and_o sin_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o meritorious_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o his_o punishment_n and_o yet_o he_o not_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n it_o plain_o follow_v that_o guilt_n must_v be_v suppose_v antecedent_n to_o a_o demerit_n of_o punishment_n gild_n and_o punishment_n be_v relate_v he_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v previous_o under_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o former_a as_o bishop_n andrews_n express_v it_o christ_n be_v first_o make_v sin_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n
and_o then_o a_o curse_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o punishment_n serm._n of_o justification_n on_o jer._n 23.6_o ans_fw-fr almost_o all_o of_o this_o either_o in_o the_o same_o word_n or_o in_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v be_v before_o recite_v out_o of_o this_o author_n and_o a_o reply_n according_o shape_v thereunto_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a only_o to_o repeat_v the_o answer_n which_o have_v be_v already_o give_v i_o answer_v then_o 1._o christ_n may_v very_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o to_o bear_v our_o sin_n to_o have_v they_o lay_v upon_o he_o to_o die_v for_o our_o offence_n and_o to_o be_v our_o ransom_n in_o that_o he_o do_v take_v upon_o he_o a_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v and_o suffer_v to_o death_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o they_o although_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v bear_v our_o sin_n itself_o proper_o and_o formal_o take_a but_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o sad_a consequent_n of_o it_o viz._n suffer_v equivalent_a punishment_n to_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o we_o for_o it_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o author_n expression_n antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o author_n mistake_v to_o confound_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n with_o a_o cause_n meritorious_a that_o he_o do_v so_o be_v most_o apparent_a and_o undeniable_a by_o his_o forecited_n word_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o mistake_n so_o to_o do_v be_v it_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o indigent_a creature_n may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o be_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n of_o that_o compassion_n which_o be_v show_v towards_o it_o by_o those_o who_o be_v conscious_a unto_o or_o spectator_n of_o its_o misery_n and_o according_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o sin_n special_o in_o make_v we_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n be_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n move_v god_n speak_v of_o he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n which_o we_o must_v do_v or_o else_o we_o can_v scarce_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o fore-ordain_a the_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n redeemer_n christ_n jesus_n whereby_o to_o rescue_v we_o out_o of_o our_o wretched_a and_o otherwise_o forlorn_a condition_n yet_o who_o will_v or_o can_v just_o say_v that_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o creature_n do_v in_o a_o strict_a or_o proper_a sense_n merit_v the_o pity_n whether_o of_o god_n or_o man_n this_o if_o it_o do_v pity_n will_v scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o pity_n i_o mean_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o thankworthy_a forasmuch_o as_o that_o which_o be_v merit_v deserve_v little_a if_o any_o thanks_o be_v a_o labourer_n oblige_v to_o give_v his_o master_n thanks_o for_o his_o wage_n which_o he_o have_v earn_v or_o merit_v misery_n may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o be_v res_fw-la apta_fw-la nata_fw-la a_o object_n natural_o fit_a to_o move_v mercy_n or_o to_o be_v a_o impel_a cause_n thereunto_o and_o yet_o not_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n meritorious_a 2._o though_o i_o grant_v it_o as_o a_o truth_n and_o a_o fit_a say_n that_o our_o misery_n contract_v by_o sin_n be_v a_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o deliver_v up_o christ_n for_o we_o all_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o christ_n death_n or_o suffering_n i_o grant_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o christ_n suffering_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o sin_n do_v merit_v his_o suffering_n and_o i_o have_v just_a and_o great_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v forasmuch_o as_o our_o logic_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o occasion_n and_o a_o cause_n true_o so_o call_v as_o this_o author_n can_v but_o know_v very_a well_o i_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o david_n to_o abiathar_n 1_o sam._n 22.22_o i_o have_v occasion_v the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o person_n of_o thy_o father_n house_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v cause_v their_o death_n in_o like_a sort_n may_v we_o say_v to_o god_n we_o have_v occasion_v thou_o to_o bruise_v the_o son_n of_o thy_o love_n and_o to_o put_v he_o to_o grief_n we_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o his_o suffering_n but_o we_o may_v not_o say_v that_o our_o sin_n do_v merit_v they_o 3._o forasmuch_o as_o what_o this_o author_n have_v seek_v he_o can_v obtain_v viz._n a_o acknowledgement_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o make_v this_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o follow_a inference_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o needful_a that_o i_o shall_v use_v many_o word_n in_o reply_v thereunto_o for_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o building_n be_v remove_v the_o superstructure_n fall_v of_o itself_o and_o without_o hand_n nevertheless_o i_o add_v 3._o although_o i_o do_v deny_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o christ_n suffering_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v assert_v that_o christ_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v this_o author_n great_a mistake_n not_o to_o distinguish_v in_o this_o contest_v betwixt_o christ_n obligation_n and_o we_o whereas_o as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a these_o be_v two_o obligation_n specifical_o different_a and_o all_o his_o inference_n here_o be_v utter_o groundless_a e._n g._n 1._o that_o christ_n can_v not_o suffer_v or_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v except_o he_o have_v be_v under_o or_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o our_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v 2._o that_o he_o can_v not_o else_o have_v be_v say_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o to_o have_v our_o sin_n lay_v upon_o he_o to_o die_v for_o they_o nor_o to_o be_v our_o ransom_n 3._o that_o without_o this_o the_o inflict_a of_o suffering_n upon_o christ_n can_v not_o have_v be_v either_o good_a in_o itself_o or_o a_o act_n of_o rectoral_a justice_n in_o god_n or_o have_v have_v any_o tendency_n to_o his_o glory_n or_o all_o these_o inference_n i_o say_v be_v altogether_o groundless_a 4._o i_o answer_v exit_fw-la abundanti_fw-la if_o our_o sin_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v merit_v christ_n suffering_n nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o we_o merit_v that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v than_o he_o himself_o do_v merit_v it_o or_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o merit_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o although_o guilt_n as_o he_o say_v must_v be_v suppose_v antecedent_n to_o a_o demerit_n of_o punishment_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o demerit_n as_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o suppose_v any_o antecedent_n guilt_n nor_o indeed_o in_o any_o case_n but_o where_o the_o person_n suffering_n be_v proper_o punish_v which_o christ_n be_v not_o but_o only_o a_o sufferer_n of_o that_o which_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n deserve_v to_o have_v suffer_v in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o which_o if_o we_o have_v personal_o suffer_v it_o will_v have_v be_v formal_o and_o proper_o a_o punishment_n to_o we_o but_o be_v not_o to_o he_o because_o he_o never_o deserve_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o such_o guilt_n or_o deserve_v it_o impute_v to_o he_o or_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o improper_a sense_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o punishment_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o word_n improper_o in_o reference_n to_o oblige_v for_o christ_n obligation_n to_o suffering_n however_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o obligatio_fw-la criminis_fw-la yet_o be_v true_o obligatio_fw-la contractus_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la a_o proper_a obligation_n but_o to_o the_o word_n punishment_n and_o i_o do_v therefore_o express_v the_o matter_n now_o plain_o and_o say_v that_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o punishment_n improper_o so_o call_v because_o he_o do_v voluntary_o undertake_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o suffer_v those_o pain_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o we_o will_v have_v be_v proper_o or_o proper_a punishment_n 5._o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o renown_a bishop_n andrews_n i_o have_v make_v reply_n thereunto_o in_o a_o entire_a chapter_n ch._n 5._o and_o i_o have_v think_v it_o my_o part_n the_o rather_o so_o to_o do_v because_o as_o i_o perceive_v by_o my_o late_a read_n not_o mr._n ferguson_n only_o but_o certain_a other_o brethren_n by_o their_o allegation_n of_o that_o say_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v adopt_v it_o as_o their_o own_o there_o be_v but_o one_o passage_n more_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o read_n of_o his_o book_n throughout_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o
eternal_a the_o premise_n consider_v i_o infer_v these_o three_o or_o four_o conclusion_n 1._o that_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o eternal_a evil_n from_o a_o person_n who_o be_v pardon_v eternal_a good_a be_v immediate_o introduce_v by_o god_n order_n and_o appointment_n 2._o that_o to_o grant_v as_o the_o objector_n here_o do_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n do_v remove_v the_o eternal_a evil_n be_v to_o yield_v the_o cause_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o god_n order_n and_o appointment_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n do_v introduce_v eternal_a good_a or_o a_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n 3._o that_o if_o we_o do_v suppose_v a_o sinner_n pardon_v to_o be_v only_o free_v from_o hell_n and_o then_o annihilate_v we_o do_v even_o then_o therein_o and_o thereby_o suppose_v he_o not_o pardon_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o with_o such_o a_o plenary_a pardon_n as_o the_o gospel_n promise_v and_o consequent_o that_o to_o argue_v after_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o be_v here_o argue_v be_v to_o forsake_v or_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n a_o thing_n much_o unbeseeming_a a_o close_a disputant_n such_o as_o this_o author_n be_v by_o many_o account_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o groundless_a imagination_n to_o think_v as_o too_o too_o many_o do_v who_o have_v first_o unnecessary_o distinguish_v of_o christ_n obedience_n into_o active_a and_o passive_a do_v sort_n they_o to_o several_a distinct_a purpose_n dogmatize_v thereupon_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o passive_a obedience_n have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n have_v procure_v we_o a_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o that_o by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n we_o have_v freedom_n from_o the_o one_o and_o by_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o have_v title_n to_o the_o other_o as_o particular_o dr._n owen_n speak_v in_o his_o book_n of_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o because_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o christian_n will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o apostle_n prayer_n for_o the_o philippian_n ch._n 1.10_o first_o try_v and_o then_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v according_a to_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o thing_n my_o purpose_n be_v in_o certain_a chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o expose_v to_o a_o impartial_a examination_n what_o that_o author_n have_v dictate_v concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o shall_v offer_v two_o thing_n to_o consideration_n 1._o mr._n baxter_n say_v in_o those_o sheet_n which_o he_o write_v in_o reference_n to_o mr._n edw._n fowler_n be_v book_n style_v the_o design_n of_o christianity_n we_o believe_v say_v he_o p._n 17._o that_o christ_n habitual_a perfection_n with_o his_o active_a righteousness_n and_o his_o sacrifice_n or_o suffering_n all_o set_v together_o and_o advance_v in_o value_n by_o their_o conjunction_n with_o his_o divine_a righteousness_n be_v the_o true_a meritorious_a procure_a cause_n of_o our_o pardon_n justification_n sanctification_n and_o salvation_n not_o one_o part_n impute_v to_o this_o effect_n and_o another_o to_o that_o but_o all_o thus_o make_v up_o one_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n even_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o all_o its_o benefit_n he_o add_v say_v and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a truth_n which_o i_o do_v by_o this_o whole_a treatise_n contend_v for_o and_o thus_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v and_o give_v to_o we_o not_o immediate_o in_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n as_o a_o ransom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o captive_n because_o it_o be_v give_v for_o he_o though_o strict_o the_o ransom_n be_v give_v to_o another_o and_o only_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o to_o he_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o article_n before_o we_o 2._o be_v it_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o life_n and_o death_n no_o middle_a condition_n rational_o imaginable_a betwixt_o these_o two_o hereupon_o we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o he_o who_o by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n be_v free_v from_o eternal_a death_n can_v otherwise_v but_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o life_n eternal_a i_o proceed_v to_o answer_v certain_a other_o argument_n object_v from_o the_o scripture_n object_n the_o apostle_n have_v say_v 39_o act_n 13.38_o 39_o that_o through_o christ_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n he_o add_v as_o a_o further_a privilege_n or_o benefit_n say_v and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v this_o be_v object_v if_o i_o do_v not_o mis-rememb_a in_o the_o say_a book_n style_v communion_n with_o god_n answ_n 1._o the_o word_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_n run_v thus_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o therefore_o man_n and_o brethren_n that_o by_o this_o man_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o and_o from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n this_o be_v the_o entire_a v._n 38._o in_o the_o greek_a and_o then_o it_o follow_v v._o 39_o by_o he_o every_o believe_a man_n be_v justify_v the_o word_n be_v thus_o render_v and_o a_o emphasis_n lay_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v ofttimes_o in_o scripture_n as_o much_o as_o even_o do_v clear_o make_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v clear_o i_o say_v make_v justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o self_n same_o adequate_a importance_n that_o imply_v no_o more_o privilege_n or_o benefit_n than_o this_o 2._o read_v the_o word_n as_o we_o find_v they_o translate_v and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n justification_n and_o remission_n be_v but_o vary_v phrase_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o scripture_n frequent_o to_o express_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n by_o vary_a word_n and_o phrase_n 3._o the_o say_a scripture_n be_v allege_v usual_o for_o the_o prove_v that_o justification_n do_v denote_v a_o further_a privilege_n than_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n especial_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n must_v for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o be_v paraphrase_a through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v have_v christ_n active_a obedience_n impute_v to_o they_o from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o have_v christ_n active_a obedience_n impute_v to_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n hereupon_o let_v any_o reader_n judge_n whether_o this_o scripture_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v whether_o by_o dr._n owen_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o adverse_a brethren_n in_o this_o controversy_n some_o other_o objection_n there_o be_v but_o they_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o no_o impartial_a or_o unprejudicate_a person_n will_v i_o be_o most_o assure_v be_v sway_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v answer_v the_o most_o considerable_a i_o shall_v let_v pass_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v now_o propound_v another_o question_n quest_n be_v not_o believe_v sinner_n restore_v by_o christ_n unto_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o felicity_n than_o adam_n do_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v by_o his_o sin_n and_o be_v not_o believer_n entitle_v to_o this_o great_a degree_n of_o glory_n by_o their_o justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o they_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o mere_a score_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o then_o speak_v my_o own_o sense_n 1._o there_o be_v many_o who_o as_o they_o judge_v that_o believer_n be_v restore_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o felicity_n in_o this_o life_n than_o adam_n do_v enjoy_v in_o paradise_n so_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n a_o great_a degree_n of_o heavenly_a glory_n than_o adam_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v upon_o his_o continuance_n in_o a_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o there_o be_v other_o who_o think_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v just_o questionable_a and_o scarce_o provable_a by_o the_o scripture_n especial_o the_o latter_a 2._o there_o be_v other_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n not_o only_a plenitudo_fw-la sufficientiae_fw-la but_o also_o redundantiae_fw-la or_o that_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v super-satisfactory_a not_o only_a legalis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la but_o also_o super-legalis_a meriti_fw-la as_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a dr._n reynolds_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o some_o of_o his_o sermon_n if_o i_o
that_o or_o any_o other_o consideration_n of_o his_o death_n die_v in_o our_o stead_n i._n e._n strict_o and_o in_o a_o law-sence_n in_o personâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la as_o if_o so_o be_v god_n have_v reckon_v his_o death_n to_o be_v our_o death_n or_o that_o we_o have_v suffer_v death_n in_o and_o by_o he_o or_o as_o if_o our_o obligation_n to_o suffer_v punishment_n have_v be_v transfer_v upon_o he_o 3._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o doctor_n do_v simple_o deny_v that_o which_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o never_o do_v but_o do_v simple_o and_o positive_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o our_o stead_n i_o may_v well_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o escape_v the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n whereas_o if_o myself_o or_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n who_o maintain_v what_o i_o have_v profess_o assert_v in_o this_o controversy_n shall_v simple_o deny_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v in_o our_o stead_n i_o be_o much_o afraid_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o so_o escape_v but_o that_o rather_o our_o name_n will_v be_v enroll_v in_o that_o black_a list_n but_o that_o it_o may_v far_o appear_v what_o a_o great_a gulf_n there_o be_v fix_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o socinian_o i_o do_v here_o profess_v in_o my_o own_o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o i_o may_v sincere_o make_v the_o same_o profession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o my_o brethren_n say_v after_o all_o this_o dispute_n i_o do_v free_o and_o plain_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o this_o i_o do_v without_o any_o of_o dr._n owen_n distinction_n that_o all_o christ_n mediatory_a obedience_n to_o any_o law_n whatsoever_o common_a to_o we_o or_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o especial_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v under_o all_o consideration_n both_o as_o a_o penalty_n as_o a_o price_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o dignity_n or_o value_v of_o all_o his_o obedience_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n he_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o all_o his_o obedience_n be_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o be_v to_o bestead_v we_o and_o that_o it_o do_v bestead_v we_o in_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o pardon_n and_o life_n eternal_a for_o we_o upon_o term_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v to_o we_o and_o upon_o performance_n thereof_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o the_o say_a obedience_n of_o christ_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o style_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o although_o not_o immediate_o and_o in_o itself_o yet_o to_o as_o much_o purpose_n and_o real_a benefit_n as_o if_o it_o be_v actual_o or_o can_v possible_o be_v so_o impute_v that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o all_o its_o save_v fruit_n and_o bless_a effect_n all_o that_o his_o foresay_a obedience_n make_v up_o one_o entire_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o say_a benefit_n and_o blessing_n hereupon_o as_o god_n make_v his_o appeal_n say_v and_o now_o o_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o man_n of_o judah_n judge_v i_o pray_v you_o between_o i_o and_o my_o vineyard_n what_o can_v have_v be_v do_v more_o than_o in_o like_a sort_n shall_v i_o make_v my_o appeal_n to_o all_o say_v and_o now_o man_n brethren_n and_o father_n judge_v i_o pray_v you_o betwixt_o we_o who_o do_v make_v the_o say_a confession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o our_o adversary_n who_o notwithstanding_o will_v clamour_v against_o we_o and_o stigmatize_v we_o with_o that_o odious_a name_n of_o socinianism_n what_o need_v we_o what_o can_v we_o sa●uâ_fw-la veritate_fw-la say_v more_o whereby_o to_o acquit_v ourselves_o from_o all_o cause_n or_o colour_n of_o be_v accuse_v as_o socinian_n last_o i_o reply_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v forecited_n word_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v christ_n death_n to_o have_v be_v in_o our_o stead_n only_o as_o it_o be_v penal_a or_o a_o punishment_n it_o be_v therefore_o just_o enquirable_a under_o what_o consideration_n or_o in_o what_o respect_n his_o death_n be_v not_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o by_o observe_v what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n p._n 188._o comm._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n as_o it_o be_v a_o price_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o myself_o i_o will_v recite_v his_o word_n as_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o scripture_n propose_v under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n of_o a_o price_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o penalty_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o price_n 1_o cor._n 6.20_o 1_o pet._n 1.19_o 1_o tim._n 4.6_o now_o the_o proper_a effect_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o price_n or_o ransom_n be_v redemption_n 2._o p._n 189._o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n also_o heb._n 10.5_o esa_n 53.10_o eph._n 5.2_o now_o the_o end_n of_o sacrifice_n such_o as_o he_o be_v bloody_a and_o for_o sin_n rom._n 4.3_o heb._n 2.17_o be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n eph._n 5.2_o esa_n 53.10_o dan._n 9.24_o rom._n 5.10_o 3._o it_o be_v also_o a_o punishment_n a_o punishment_n in_o our_o stead_n esa_n 53.5.6.12_o 1_o pet._n 2.34_o now_o bear_v of_o punishment_n tend_v direct_o to_o the_o give_a satisfaction_n to_o he_o who_o be_v offend_v and_o on_o that_o account_n inflict_v the_o punishment_n his_o substitute_a himself_o in_o our_o room_n be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o righteous_a judge_n satisfaction_n to_o he_o do_v thence_o proper_o ensue_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v say_v 1._o redemption_n and_o reconciliation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o distinct_a benefit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o save_a benefit_n they_o be_v but_o distinct_a or_o several_a name_n give_v in_o several_a respect_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o redemption_n i._n e._n redemption_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n i_o mean_v the_o word_n redemption_n passive_o take_v and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n even_o as_o also_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n with_o many_o other_o word_n which_o may_v be_v name_v be_v synonimous_a expression_n in_o scripture_n import_v in_o effect_n the_o self_n same_o thing_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o scripture_n many_o whereof_o have_v be_v already_o name_v to_o which_o more_o be_v it_o needful_a may_v easy_o be_v add_v 2_o cor._n 5.18_o 19_o eph._n 1.7_o col._n 1.14_o rom._n 5.9_o 10._o and_o 4.24_o 25._o gal._n 3._o 13_o 14._o with_o v._n 8._o 2._o as_o redemption_n and_o reconciliation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o save_a benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n so_o much_o less_o do_v they_o flow_v from_o any_o such_o nice_a or_o distinct_a consideration_n as_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v i_o e._n the_o one_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o a_o price_n and_o the_o other_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n one_o save_a benefit_n so_o they_o flow_v from_o one_o cause_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n our_o reconciliation_n flow_v no_o more_o or_o otherwise_o from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n than_o as_o a_o price_n nor_o do_v our_o redemption_n more_o flow_v from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o price_n however_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o denominate_v than_o from_o it_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o entire_o from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n to_o say_v it_o follow_v from_o it_o as_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n as_o to_o say_v it_o follow_v from_o it_o as_o a_o valuable_a price_n 3._o i_o know_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o christ_n death_n consider_v as_o a_o penalty_n than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o price_n or_o sacrifice_n for_o christ_n death_n be_v as_o well_o a_o price_n satisfactory_a and_o a_o sacrifice_n satisfactory_a as_o a_o punishment_n satisfactory_a for_o the_o end_n of_o pay_v a_o price_n and_o the_o end_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v satisfaction_n of_o its_o kind_n and_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o propitiatory_a or_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v all_o one_o i_o ever_o think_v as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o satisfactory_a sacrifice_n so_o that_o i_o be_o altogether_o dissatisfy_v as_o to_o the_o fountain_n or_o rise_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n here_o mention_v by_o the_o doctor_n god_n be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o price_n or_o sacrifice_n as_o of_o a_o penalty_n 4._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v or_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o punishment_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o answer_n to_o mr._n f._n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v needful_a here_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v there_o say_v 5._o final_o whereas_o the_o doctor_n do_v only_o affirm_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v in_o our_o stead_n under_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o penalty_n i_o have_v already_o in_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o my_o reply_n show_v that_o it_o be_v under_o all_o consideration_n in_o our_o stead_n both_o as_o a_o penalty_n as_o a_o price_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o i_o have_v explain_v moreover_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o will_v again_o so_o peruse_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o this_o place_n together_o with_o my_o say_a appeal_n again_o insert_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o prayer_n of_o calvin_n which_o beza_n his_o scholar_n tell_v we_o be_v his_o constant_a form_n before_o his_o lecture_n in_o the_o public_a school_n det_fw-la nobis_fw-la dominus_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la suae_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la mysteriis_fw-la cum_fw-la verae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la profructu_fw-la versari_fw-la in_fw-la gloriam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o aedificationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la amen_n book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n h._n mori_n opera_fw-la theologica_fw-la folio_n price_n 1_o l._n 10_o s._n dr._n more_o be_v reply_v to_o a_o late_a answer_n to_o his_o antidote_n against_o idolatry_n with_o the_o appendix_n octavo_n price_n 4_o s._n spencer_n dissertatio_fw-la de_fw-la urim_fw-la &_o thummim_n octavo_fw-la price_n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n frederici_fw-la lossi_fw-la observationes_fw-la medici_n octavo_n price_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n epigrammata_fw-la juvenilia_fw-la in_o quatuor_fw-la part_n divisa_fw-la encomia_fw-la seria_n satyras_n &_o jocosa_n per_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la speed_n price_n bind_v 9_o d._n dr._n smyth_n unjust_a man_n doom_n as_o examine_v by_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o obligation_n with_o a_o particular_a representation_n of_o injustice_n and_o danger_n of_o partial_a conformity_n octavo_fw-la price_n 1_o s._n