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cause_n faith_n impute_v righteousness_n 2,775 5 8.3326 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54589 The difference between the old and new covenant stated and explained with an exposition of the covenant of grace in the principal concernments of it / by Samuel Petto ... Petto, Samuel, 1624?-1711. 1674 (1674) Wing P1896; ESTC R31110 148,845 372

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the_o first_o save_v gift_n of_o god_n christ_n and_o the_o promise_n go_v together_o there_o be_v special_a mark_n of_o distinction_n whereby_o person_n in_o covenant_n be_v difference_v from_o the_o world_n which_o agree_v to_o none_o that_o be_v out_o of_o christ_n heb._n 9_o 15._o they_o be_v call_v once_o that_o receive_v the_o promise_n abraham_n that_o famous_a covenanter_n be_v not_o actual_o so_o till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o effectual_a call_n from_o thence_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n do_v commence_v which_o give_v the_o first_o date_n to_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n as_o make_v with_o he_o gen._n 12._o gal._n 3._o 17._o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n much_o less_o from_o eternity_n although_o then_o he_o be_v a_o elect_a vessel_n by_o become_v christ_n man_n become_v abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n of_o promise_n ver_fw-la 9_o 14_o 26_o 29._o so_o the_o new_a covenant_n run_v to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n heb._n 8_o 13._o and_o none_o be_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n till_o in_o he_o rom._n 2._o 28_o 29._o till_o than_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o covenant_n state_n which_o be_v of_o life_n peace_n mercy_n salvation_n mal._n 25._o isa_n 54._o 10._o and_o 55._o 3._o luk._n 1._o 71_o 72._o rom._n 11._o 26_o 27._o that_o they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o a_o opposite_a state_n they_o be_v at_o enmity_n dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n and_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ephes_n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 5_o 8_o 15_o 16._o col._n 1_o 21._o this_o may_v appear_v further_o by_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o principal_a blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n it_o be_v promise_v there_o that_o he_o will_v write_v his_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o be_v to_o they_o a_o god_n heb._n 8._o 10._o but_o till_o in_o christ_n they_o be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n ephes_n 2._o 12._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v as_o to_o the_o great_a privilege_n of_o pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n under_o which_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n be_v signify_v heb._n 8._o 10_o 12._o rom._n 11._o 27._o some_o think_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n other_o at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o actual_a personal_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n be_v at_o his_o union_n with_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o faith_n not_o before_o for_o 1._o none_o be_v actual_o interest_v in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n before_o union_n with_o he_o and_o the_o gift_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o righteousness_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 30._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o if_o without_o christ_n then_o without_o his_o righteousness_n rom._n 5._o 18._o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o upon_o all_o unto_o justification_n of_o life_n none_o therefore_o ever_o attain_v justification_n without_o a_o righteousness_n for_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o divine_a declaration_n of_o a_o person_n be_v righteous_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v a_o false_a sentence_n which_o be_v incompatible_a to_o the_o true_a god_n neither_o will_v a_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o work_n out_o though_o by_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n serve_v for_o this_o end_n of_o justification_n but_o of_o that_o one_o jesus_n christ_n hence_o ver_fw-la 19_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a as_o his_o suffering_n and_o death_n do_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o sin_n so_o his_o obedience_n be_v a_o righteousness_n merit_v blessing_n even_o eternal_a life_n ver_fw-la 21._o and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n phil._n 3._o 9_o that_o be_v a_o mean_n for_o our_o application_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v give_v rom._n 3._o 22_o 25_o 26._o not_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o meritorious_a procure_v cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o causality_n therein_o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o the_o release_n of_o our_o obligation_n itself_o than_o what_o the_o law_n by_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v do_v exact_a which_o be_v satisfaction_n as_o to_o duty_n and_o penalty_n the_o solution_n thereof_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o but_o more_o be_v require_v partly_o to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o viz._n a_o compact_n or_o new_a covenant_n concern_v it_o without_o which_o all_o suffering_n by_o another_o have_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o we_o partly_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o application_n viz._n faith_n rom._n 10._o 10._o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o i._o e._n as_o a_o mean_n unto_o righteousness_n and_o hence_o justification_n be_v often_o say_v to_o be_v by_o faith_n rom._n 3._o 28._o rom._n 5._o 1._o and_o the_o question_n then_o be_v not_o how_o be_v man_n manifest_v and_o declare_v in_o their_o own_o conscience_n to_o be_v justify_v but_o how_o be_v they_o justify_v before_o god_n and_o in_o his_o fight_n and_o that_o be_v not_o before_o but_o by_o faith_n gal._n 3._o 11._o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 4._o be_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o and_o not_o by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n without_o cause_n of_o glory_v ver_fw-la 2._o from_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n ver_fw-la 3._o for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o ver_fw-la 6._o david_n deseribe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o here_o note_v pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n there_o be_v also_o necessary_a unto_o that_o end_n a_o righteousness_n if_o it_o be_v of_o our_o own_o work_n out_o than_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o our_o own_o work_n which_o the_o scripture_n general_o deny_v this_o be_v to_o confound_v justification_n and_o sanctification_n as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n only_o satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n and_o defect_n of_o a_o righteousness_n which_o we_o perform_v so_o as_o that_o be_v accept_v unto_o life_n whereas_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o of_o our_o own_o work_n out_o but_o wrought_v out_o for_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o false_a prophet_n themselves_o from_o among_o the_o jew_n that_o urge_v these_o work_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n insist_v much_o upon_o the_o ceremonial_n which_o plain_o impli_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o argue_v that_o they_o do_v not_o expect_v justification_n without_o pardon_n but_o carnal_o look_v for_o pardon_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o exclude_v out_o of_o justification_n not_o only_o work_v wrought_v by_o their_o own_o natural_a power_n but_o even_o those_o which_o be_v by_o sanctify_a grace_n for_o the_o work_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n who_o be_v believer_n be_v here_o exclude_v some_o think_v the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o active_a obedience_n in_o our_o stead_n needless_a unless_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n because_o say_v they_o the_o law_n require_v not_o of_o we_o both_o suffering_n and_o obedience_n i_o answer_v the_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v suffer_v in_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n and_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o it_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n to_o be_v fulfil_v by_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o justification_n and_o life_n of_o sinner_n and_o new_a obedience_n which_o refer_v to_o sanctification_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o christian_n as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o spiritual_a life_n rather_o it_o be_v needless_a that_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v fulfil_v righteousness_n or_o yield_v active_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n as_o part_v of_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n when_o by_o his_o passive_a obedience_n he_o undergo_v death_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o and_o all_o that_o the_o law_n threaten_v against_o the_o sinner_n if_o man_n have_v never_o violate_v or_o break_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o have_v never_o sin_v than_o the_o law_n will_v have_v require_v only_a righteousness_n of_o he_o for_o life_n the_o tenor_n of_o it_o be_v do_v and_o live_v when_o man_n have_v sin_v than_o the_o law_n at_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v only_o suffer_v and_o threaten_a death_n gen._n 2._o 17._o but_o cease_v in_o its_o promise_n of_o life_n that_o immediate_o become_v null_a and_o void_a it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n as_o a_o natural_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n require_v still_o perfect_a obedience_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n by_o right_a of_o creation_n and_o his_o sin_v can_v not_o
before_o they_o do_v believe_v else_o the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v not_o cogent_a for_o the_o false_a prophet_n may_v easy_o have_v answer_v that_o now_o in_o gospel_n time_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v as_o abraham_n and_o david_n be_v and_o so_o they_o may_v have_v wave_v whatever_o be_v urge_v from_o these_o instance_n see_v all_o that_o he_o say_v be_v build_v upon_o this_o very_a foundation_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o they_o be_v only_o this_o can_v hardly_o be_v evade_v that_o david_n who_o live_v under_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n yet_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n of_o his_o own_o yea_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v they_o even_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v such_o a_o ground_n as_o deni_v lapse_v man_n in_o any_o age_n to_o be_v save_v by_o his_o own_o obedience_n vers_fw-la 4._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n therefore_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o those_o under_o the_o sinai_n law_n have_v eternal_a life_n not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v it_o not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 2._o moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v antecedent_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o before_o the_o make_n that_o at_o mount_n sinai_n therefore_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o the_o very_a preface_n he_o say_v exod._n 20._o vers_fw-la 2_o 5._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_n god_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o first_o become_v their_o god_n by_o that_o but_o be_v so_o before_o as_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o under_o that_o with_o he_o exod._n 2._o vers_fw-la 24._o and_o 3._o vers_fw-la 6_o 7._o i_o have_v see_v the_o affliction_n of_o my_o people_n vers_fw-la 15_o 16._o and_o moses_n himself_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o sinai_n covenant_n with_o the_o people_n exod._n 34._o vers_fw-la 27._o i_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o thou_o and_o with_o israel_n not_o only_o with_o israel_n but_o with_o he_o also_o now_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o lord_n will_v reduce_v they_o and_o moses_n himself_o from_o covenant_n of_o grace_n back_o to_o that_o of_o work_n sure_o the_o lord_n will_v advance_v they_o highor_v rather_o than_o bring_v they_o low_o he_o be_v ever_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o his_o grace_n and_o promise_n unto_o soul_n no_o such_o unconstancy_n and_o changeableness_n be_v find_v with_o he_o 3._o the_o sinai_n testament_n typical_o reveal_v mercy_n for_o sinful_a man_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o that_o be_v once_o violate_v and_o break_v hold_v forth_o nothing_o of_o mercy_n to_o the_o smner_n whatever_o his_o repentance_n be_v give_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o denounedth_n judgement_n death_n and_o utter_a destruction_n against_o he_o adam_n have_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n that_o say_v gen._n 2._o 17._o die_v thou_o shall_v die_v whereas_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n include_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o moral_a as_o be_v plain_a heb._n 9_o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o testament_n have_v ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o a_o worldly_a sanctuary_n a_o tabernacle_n priest_n and_o sacrifice_n offering_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n although_o these_o service_n do_v not_o of_o themselves_o expiate_v sin_n and_o purge_v the_o conscience_n yet_o they_o do_v point_n out_o a_o way_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v a_o expiation_n of_o and_o freedom_n from_o sin_n which_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n give_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o yea_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v ordain_v by_o angel_n gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 19_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n a_o typical_a mediator_n and_o this_o argue_v a_o variance_n between_o god_n and_o israel_n else_o no_o need_n of_o any_o and_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o a_o covenant_n that_o do_v admit_v of_o any_o way_n for_o the_o make_n up_o of_o such_o difference_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o grace_n wrap_v up_o in_o many_o type_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n yea_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_n call_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 24._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4_o 5._o which_o typify_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o that_o speak_v nothing_o thereof_o 4._o there_o have_v be_v a_o utter_a impossibility_n for_o israel_n or_o any_o other_o to_o have_v attain_v unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o that_o at_o sinai_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o they_o can_v never_o have_v perform_v the_o work_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o so_o must_v have_v be_v hopeless_a of_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v promise_v thereupon_o gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 21._o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n that_o can_v have_v give_v life_n righteousness_n have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n this_o clear_o conclude_v that_o righteousness_n do_v not_o come_v by_o the_o law_n i._n e._n as_o perform_v by_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o also_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o give_v life_n no_o eternal_a life_n to_o be_v expect_v by_o it_o and_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sinai_n law_n as_o be_v clear_a vers_fw-la 17._o and_o therefore_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o israel_n or_o we_o for_o eternal_a life_n rom._n 8._o 3._o also_o prove_v the_o law_n can_v not_o free_a from_o condemnation_n in_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o no_o eternal_a life_n be_v attainable_a thereby_o 5._o that_o way_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v establish_v with_o israel_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n before_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o work_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 18._o for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o promise_n these_o two_o way_n can_v stand_v together_o if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o of_o they_o than_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o other_o they_o carry_v a_o contradiction_n each_o to_o other_o if_o israel_n have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n i._n e._n by_o work_n perform_v by_o themselves_o than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o obedience_n of_o another_o of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o they_o if_o it_o be_v by_o their_o own_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n entertain_v in_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n one_o of_o these_o way_n do_v necessary_o subvert_v overthrow_n and_o destroy_v the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o same_o person_n at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v have_v it_o both_o way_n now_o such_o a_o opposite_a way_n of_o a_o gospel_n promise_n be_v establish_v with_o israel_n long_o before_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n gal._n 3._o ver_fw-la 16_o 17._o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o sinai_n law_n come_v so_o long_o after_o can_v not_o disannul_v the_o abrahamatical_a covenant_n or_o promise_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n which_o be_v so_o long_o before_o it_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o israel_n for_o than_o it_o must_v necessary_o have_v disannul_v the_o forego_n promise_v as_o that_o demonstration_n vers_fw-la 18._o do_v evidence_n sect_n ii_o prop._n 2._o that_o the_o sinai_n law_n be_v not_o a_o mix_a covenant_n for_o eternal_a life_n to_o israel_n it_o be_v not_o partly_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o they_o and_o partly_o of_o grace_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a obstacle_n or_o hindrance_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v seek_v it_o in_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n by_o personal_a performance_n and_o therefore_o that_o at_o sinai_n can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o in_o part_n such_o a_o one_o to_o israel_n the_o reason_n why_o israel_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n and_o so_o life_n be_v because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n i._n e._n in_o another_o in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n rom._n 9_o vers_fw-la 31_o 32._o he_o do_v not_o say_v they_o seek_v it_o altogether_o by_o their_o own_o work_n but_o after_o a_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v and_o this_o obstruct_a and_o hinder_v their_o arrive_v at_o it_o thus_o their_o come_n short_a of_o salvation_n be_v resolve_v into_o the_o same_o cause_n rom._n 10._o vers_fw-la 1_o 3._o they_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n a_o seek_a salvation_n then_o by_o
performance_n the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o the_o least_o sin_n will_v lay_v they_o under_o the_o curse_n yea_o they_o thereby_o will_v frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a undertake_n of_o jesus_n christ_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o profit_n or_o advantage_n by_o he_o gal._n 5._o vers_fw-la 2._o 4._o the_o lord_n exact_v perfect_a obedience_n without_o any_o abatement_n in_o order_n to_o eternal_n it_o be_v a_o strict_a covenant_n of_o work_n there_o but_o as_o to_o temporal_n it_o be_v otherwise_o although_o these_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n upon_o condition_n of_o israel_n perfect_a obedience_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v come_v short_a of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o forfeit_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v provision_n make_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o many_o sin_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o such_o strict_a term_n as_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o in_o case_n they_o due_o offor_v sacrifice_n they_o shall_v not_o lose_v their_o temporal_a mercy_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o administration_n with_o some_o grace_n in_o it_o unto_o israel_n this_o appear_v these_o way_n 1._o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n as_o part_v of_o its_o condition_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n there_o be_v a_o description_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n exod._n 26._o and_o in_o levitieus_fw-la many_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n be_v require_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n burn_a offering_n trespass_n offering_n peace_n offering_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n leave_v by_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v exact_o pursue_v by_o they_o in_o their_o several_a place_n at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n that_o they_o die_v not_o or_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o exod._n 28._o vers_fw-la 35._o &_o 30._o vers_fw-la 20_o 21_o 33._o levit._fw-la 7._o vers_fw-la 21_o 25_o 27._o &_o 15._o vers_fw-la 31._o &_o 16._o vers_fw-la 2_o 13._o &_o 17._o vers_fw-la 4_o 9_o and_o many_o other_o the_o lord_n will_v never_o so_o punctual_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v that_o israel_n shall_v find_v acceptation_n in_o keep_v close_o to_o he_o in_o those_o his_o appointment_n the_o freewill_n offer_v must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n leu._n 1._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v accept_v for_o he_o i._n e._n for_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o he_o shall_v have_v acceptance_n with_o the_o lord_n to_o some_o end_n and_o many_o of_o those_o ceremonial_a service_n be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o a_o sweet_a savour_n unto_o the_o lord_n leu._n 4._o vers_fw-la 31._o &_o 6._o vers_fw-la 15._o &_o 23._o vers_fw-la 18._o which_o impli_v their_o acceptation_n with_o god_n in_o those_o act_n of_o worship_n at_o least_o to_o the_o afford_v promise_v temporal_n and_o so_o speak_v their_o appertain_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o sinner_n can_v be_v accept_v but_o in_o that_o way_n of_o grace_n in_o any_o service_n yea_o the_o lord_n own_v they_o with_o eminent_a token_n of_o his_o presence_n when_o they_o due_o act_v therein_o leu._n 9_o vers_fw-la 23._o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n 2._o israel_n obedience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o those_o temporal_a blessing_n promise_v in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v a_o administration_n of_o grace_n the_o procurement_n even_o of_o those_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o by_o the_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o of_o grace_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n man_n may_v have_v expect_v blessing_n for_o his_o own_o obedience_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o sinai_n dispensation_n deut_n 9_o vers_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6._o speak_v not_o thou_o in_o thy_o heart_n say_v for_o my_o righteousness_n the_o lord_n have_v bring_v i_o in_o to_o possess_v this_o land_n but_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o nation_n the_o lord_n do_v drive_v they_o out_o from_o before_o thou_o and_o again_o vers_n 5._o not_o for_o thy_o righteousness_n or_o the_o uprightness_n of_o thy_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o three_o time_n vers_fw-la 6._o the_o sruition_n of_o canaan_n be_v a_o great_a mercy_n promise_v in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o with_o what_o vehemency_n do_v the_o lord_n deny_v that_o it_o be_v afford_v for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o israel_n three_o time_n over_o he_o do_v inculcate_v this_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v it_o in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o intimation_n in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n of_o a_o provision_n make_v against_o the_o sin_n and_o transgression_n of_o person_n under_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o administration_n of_o grace_n for_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n reveal_v no_o relief_n or_o succour_n in_o case_n of_o sin_v nothing_o but_o death_n and_o a_o divine_a course_n be_v there_o to_o be_v expect_v gen._n 2._o 17._o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v exceed_o short_a of_o the_o obedience_n require_v therein_o yet_o behold_v divine_a indulgence_n even_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o very_a covenant_n there_o be_v pardon_v mercy_n represent_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n thus_o in_o case_n the_o priest_n the_o ruler_n and_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o any_o of_o the_o common_a people_n become_v guilty_a of_o sin_n through_o ignorance_n against_o any_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o sin_n offer_v provide_v levit._n 4._o throughout_o and_o pursue_v the_o direction_n therein_o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v vers_fw-la 20_o 26_o 31_o 35._o so_o in_o case_n of_o sin_v witting_o there_o be_v trespass_n offering_n levit._n 6._o also_o there_o be_v day_n of_o atonement_n and_o many_o wash_n all_o which_o intimate_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o deal_v with_o they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o strict_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v to_o israel_n a_o ministration_n of_o grace_n indeed_o israel_n have_v stand_v under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o reap_v any_o temporal_a blessing_n by_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n if_o they_o have_v be_v hold_v strict_o by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n without_o any_o way_n to_o be_v free_v from_o their_o sin_n for_o israel_n can_v never_o have_v answer_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o so_o will_v have_v miss_v and_o come_v short_a of_o all_o the_o good_a of_o it_o and_o consequent_o this_o covenant_n for_o temporal_a blessing_n will_v have_v be_v vain_a and_o useless_a which_o be_v a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o it_o to_o assert_v there_o must_v therefore_o be_v grace_n in_o it_o 4._o consideration_n of_o mercy_n be_v make_v great_a inducement_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o administration_n of_o grace_n to_o they_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n run_v upon_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o urge_v duty_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o that_o with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n the_o enforcement_n to_o obedience_n be_v primary_o the_o danger_n of_o fail_v thereof_o viz._n die_v thou_o shall_v die_v gen._n 2._o vers_fw-la 17._o or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n adam_n perfect_o obey_v the_o lord_n in_o justice_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o afford_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v whereas_o in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n a_o grand_a motive_n and_o provocation_n to_o israel_n obedience_n be_v mercy_n in_o the_o very_a preface_n to_o the_o decalogue_n exod._n 20._o vers_fw-la 2._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n that_o note_v covenant_n interest_n in_o he_o a_o choice_a mercy_n to_o a_o sinful_a people_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n there_o be_v mercy_n in_o their_o redemption_n and_o this_o be_v mention_v to_o urge_v their_o observation_n of_o the_o follow_a commandment_n vers_fw-la 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o covenant_n mercy_n and_o redeem_n mercy_n be_v grand_a argument_n unto_o israel_n obedience_n in_o this_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o that_o ministration_n likewise_o deut._n 27._o for_o 9_o 10._o thou_o be_v become_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n here_o be_v their_o
short_a of_o all_o its_o blessing_n no_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o from_o they_o to_o do_v they_o good_a but_o i_o will_v put_v my_o fear_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o i_o if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n of_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v these_o it_o must_v be_v either_o on_o god_n part_n by_o his_o leave_v of_o they_o or_o on_o their_o part_n by_o their_o depart_n from_o he_o and_o here_o the_o lord_n have_v undertake_v to_o secure_v against_o both_o these_o and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v out_o of_o question_n it_o be_v not_o thus_o in_o the_o old_a covenant_n indeed_o what_o the_o lord_n have_v absolute_o promise_v yet_o he_o have_v appoint_v mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o it_o internal_a as_o faith_n and_o external_a as_o ordinance_n and_o command_v utmost_a attendance_n upon_o he_o ordinary_o in_o the_o use_n thereof_o this_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o duty_n and_o sin_n arise_v upon_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o lord_n be_v unalterable_o determine_v to_o vouchsafe_v a_o frame_n of_o obedience_n ezek._n 36._o 25_o to_o 30._o yet_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o we_o be_v to_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o we_o may_v sin_v about_o the_o mean_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o mercy_n as_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o absolute_a promise_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o these_o else_o what_o use_n be_v they_o of_o and_o we_o may_v be_v faulty_a in_o not_o attend_v to_o it_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n it_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v precious_a faith_n but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n proper_o take_v be_v influential_a into_o right_n if_o perform_v it_o give_v right_a to_o the_o benefit_n promise_v if_o not_o perform_v there_o be_v no_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o cause_n it_o give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v and_o yet_o be_v force_v after_o to_o sue_v for_o possession_n if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o a_o mode_n or_o accident_n it_o be_v thus_o as_o if_o a_o great_a estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o pay_v a_o white_a lily_n if_o a_o person_n bring_v a_o yellow_a lily_n and_o not_o a_o white_a he_o have_v no_o right_a all_o be_v null_a and_o void_a upon_o such_o a_o tickle_a point_n be_v they_o who_o stand_v upon_o such_o condition_n for_o eternal_a mercy_n now_o faith_n give_v no_o right_a joh._n 1._o 12._o to_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v he_o give_v he_o power_n to_o become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n even_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v on_o his_o name_n jesus_n christ_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n faith_n that_o consent_v or_o receive_v he_o and_o a_o right_a and_o title_n in_o he_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o do_v not_o give_v one_o the_o father_n offer_v righteousness_n in_o a_o way_n of_o gift_n rom._n 5._o 17._o faith_n accept_v the_o offer_n receive_v jesus_n christ_n for_o righteousness_n and_o so_o conduce_v to_o justification_n rom._n 4._o 3._o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n i._n e._n it_o be_v reckon_v a_o mean_n unto_o righteousness_n so_o ver_fw-la 5._o not_o that_o faith_n itself_o be_v reckon_v the_o least_o of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o apply_v of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n the_o covenant_n as_o to_o that_o privilege_n of_o it_o justification_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a as_o to_o be_v without_o all_o mean_n yet_o may_v be_v absolute_a without_o any_o condition_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o condemnation_n without_o any_o new_a act_n of_o receive_v be_v the_o resultancy_n from_o the_o law_n upon_o disobedience_n to_o all_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o justification_n be_v the_o resultancy_n of_o a_o divine_a promise_n upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o unbeliever_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o actual_o under_o it_o not_o because_o they_o have_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o the_o obediential_a righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o rom._n 10._o 10._o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o justify_v be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n consent_v to_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v enough_o to_o answer_v if_o the_o accusation_n be_v that_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o deserve_v eternal_a wrath_n so_o if_o the_o accusation_n be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o portion_n in_o this_o satisfaction_n any_o thing_n that_o can_v evidence_n our_o interest_n in_o christ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n to_o answer_v that_o be_v it_o faith_n or_o other_o grace_n they_o may_v be_v plead_v as_o evidence_n but_o not_o as_o title_n as_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o right_n give_v but_o not_o as_o cause_n and_o condition_n fulfil_v by_o we_o give_v we_o that_o right_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o this_o case_n but_o from_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o evidence_n may_v be_v from_o the_o effect_n as_o well_o as_o from_o cause_n even_o in_o civils_n a_o mere_a witness_n may_v carry_v it_o in_o such_o a_o charge_n when_o he_o can_v testify_v i_o see_v the_o person_n put_v into_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o such_o a_o estate_n beside_o if_o this_o charge_n he_o draw_v up_o against_o those_o out_o of_o christ_n many_o thing_n may_v make_v it_o good_a if_o against_o those_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n than_o who_o draw_v this_o up_o not_o god_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o justifi_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v rom._n 8._o 33_o 34._o if_o satan_n or_o their_o own_o heart_n then_o as_o gracious_a effect_n be_v enough_o to_o answer_v so_o by_o direct_a act_n of_o faith_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o steadfast_a resist_n and_o withstand_v of_o satan_n and_o he_o will_v flee_v from_o they_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 9_o jam._n 4._o 7._o no_o necessity_n of_o plead_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o help_v against_o this_o 4._o our_o obedience_n though_o evangelical_a be_v no_o such_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o old_a unto_o israel_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v undertake_v that_o his_o people_n shall_v obey_v ezek._n 36._o 25_o to_o 30._o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o way_n heb._n 8._o 10._o obedience_n be_v as_o absolute_o promise_v as_o any_o other_o blessing_n in_o the_o new_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o the_o apostle_n have_v assert_v and_o large_o prove_v rom._n 3._o that_o justification_n be_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o further_o clear_v it_o from_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n rom._n 4._o 3._o abraham_n believe_v etc._n etc._n and_o vers_n 4._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n this_o strong_o impli_v that_o the_o reward_n must_v be_v reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n this_o strong_o impli_v that_o the_o reward_n must_v be_v reckon_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n the_o emphasis_n be_v upon_o this_o so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o stress_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o word_n reckon_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o both_o must_v signify_v a_o true_a judgement_n and_o just_a estimation_n as_o rom._n 8._o 18._o &_o 9_o 8._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o for_o real_o and_o in_o true_a account_n the_o reward_n be_v of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v as_o firm_o assert_v that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o work_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o account_n of_o debt_n say_v some_o only_o meritorious_a work_n will_v make_v it_o so_o but_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o work_n can_v be_v meritorious_a only_a one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o 1._o by_o be_v of_o such_o value_n and_o worth_n as_o that_o in_o justice_n such_o a_o recompense_n be_v deserve_v by_o they_o yea_o though_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n that_o way_n and_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o any_o work_n of_o man_n even_o in_o innocency_n can_v thus_o merit_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v not_o all_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n so_o as_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n luk._n 17._o 10._o
life_n for_o none_o can_v due_o keep_v they_o before_o believe_v and_o then_o they_o have_v it_o but_o that_o their_o right_n to_o it_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o such_o good_a effect_n for_o these_o be_v already_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v before_o interest_v in_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o eternal_a life_n on_o which_o account_n they_o be_v oppose_v to_o those_o that_o be_v without_o vers_n 15._o without_o be_v dog_n etc._n etc._n the_o use_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v the_o confirm_v in_o life_n gen._n 3._o 22_o 23._o so_o this_o keep_n his_o commandment_n of_o which_o believe_v be_v chief_a be_v the_o way_n to_o a_o confirmation_n in_o a_o live_a state_n or_o to_o give_v a_o further_a testimony_n of_o their_o right_n to_o life_n so_o jam._n 2._o 24._o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o not_o that_o love_n or_o evangelical_a work_n come_v in_o the_o least_o into_o justification_n itself_o as_o a_o cause_n or_o condition_n thereof_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n be_v full_a against_o this_o but_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o they_o as_o evidence_n testify_v to_o a_o man_n self_n or_o to_o other_o that_o he_o be_v justify_v as_o vers_n 18._o i_o will_n show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n we_o be_v then_o not_o proper_o but_o only_o declarative_o justify_v by_o work_n they_o as_o precious_a effect_n do_v argue_v a_o lively_a say_v which_o be_v a_o mean_n unto_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o justification_n not_o a_o syllable_n that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n thereof_o so_o 1_o john_n 1._o 9_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n not_o that_o our_o confession_n be_v proper_o a_o condition_n engage_v the_o faithfulness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o forgive_v i_o prove_v before_o that_o be_v not_o suspend_v till_o our_o confess_v but_o a_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o our_o gain_v a_o sense_n a_o fresh_a application_n a_o evidence_n and_o manifestation_n of_o our_o interest_n in_o forgive_a grace_n and_o as_o evidence_n so_o they_o may_v promote_v comfort_n only_o we_o be_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o do_v not_o ground_n and_o bottom_n our_o consolation_n on_o the_o qualification_n within_o but_o on_o the_o promise_n itself_o or_o the_o lord_n therein_o without_o many_o be_v draw_v and_o fetch_v their_o comfort_n from_o their_o faith_n and_o other_o grace_n and_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o it_o there_o and_o according_o be_v up_o and_o down_o ebb_v and_o flow_v therein_o in_o stead_n of_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o promise_n a_o immutable_a thing_n heb._n 6._o 18._o by_o the_o mean_n of_o faith_n and_o take_v that_o and_o other_o grace_n only_o as_o evidence_n of_o interest_n in_o it_o some_o because_o they_o be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v thence_o take_v their_o rest_n and_o refreshment_n whereas_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o themselves_o to_o come_v for_o it_o to_o jesus_n christ_n matth._n 11._o 28._o when_o qualification_n lie_v most_o dark_a or_o be_v most_o clear_o discern_v yet_o we_o shall_v not_o look_v so_o much_o to_o these_o as_o to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o promise_n for_o consolation_n thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n as_o to_o the_o mediatorial_n office_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v large_o handle_v by_o other_o and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o i_o at_o present_a only_o i_o will_v say_v thus_o much_o when_o jesus_n christ_n be_v upon_o earth_n he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n as_o to_o satisfaction_n and_o now_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n he_o do_v it_o still_o as_o to_o intercession_n heb._n 7._o 25._o he_o present_v his_o obedience_n continual_o to_o the_o father_n for_o our_o obtainment_n of_o what_o he_o have_v purchase_v will_v we_o have_v any_o soederal_a blessing_n thè_z law_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n in_o more_o lively_a character_n the_o lord_n witness_v more_o full_o to_o be_v our_o god_n or_o sin_n to_o be_v pardon_v let_v our_o faith_n be_v act_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o that_o mediate_v for_o our_o obtainment_n of_o all_o for_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n not_o of_o the_o old_a but_o of_o the_o new_a and_o better_a testament_n which_o be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o elizabeth_n calvert_n at_o the_o black-spread_a eagle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n folio_n the_o scripture_n directory_n for_o church_n office_n and_o people_n or_o a_o practical_a commentary_n upon_o the_o whole_a three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o godly_a and_o the_o natural_a man_n choice_n upon_o psal_n 4._o vers_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o by_o anthony_n burgess_n pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sutton_n coldfield_n in_o warwickeshire_n jepon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n portray_v by_o scripture_n light_n wherein_o all_o its_o famous_a building_n the_o pompous_a worship_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o its_o attend_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n the_o several_a officer_n employ_v in_o that_o work_n with_o their_o ample_a revenue_n and_o the_o spiritual_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n veil_v under_o all_o be_v treat_v of_o at_o large_a by_o samuel_n lec_n the_o history_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n contain_v all_o that_o which_o be_v most_o memorable_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n until_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n renodaeus_n his_o dispensatory_a contain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o physic_n discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n and_o virtue_n of_o vegetal_n mineral_n and_o animal_n burgess_n on_o the_o corinthian_n wrighton_n the_o pentateuch_n quarto_fw-la christopher_n goad_n his_o sermon_n entitle_v refresh_v drop_n and_o scorch_a vial_n samuel_n gorton_n his_o exposition_n on_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o james_n samuel_n hartlib_n of_o bee_n and_o silkworm_n large_a octavo_n owen_n of_o indwelling_a sin_n steel_n anditote_fw-la his_o husbandman_n call_v gale_n idea_n of_o jansenism_n conversion_n exemplify_v heaven_n realize_v finis_fw-la
thus_o reason_v that_o can_v be_v a_o justify_v righteousness_n in_o our_o present_n fall_v estate_n 1._o which_o be_v not_o perfect_a for_o the_o least_o sin_n be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v rom._n 3._o 20._o gal._n 3._o 10._o nor_o 2._o which_o be_v our_o own_o of_o our_o own_o work_n out_o rom._n 10._o 3_o 5._o nor_o 3._o which_o leave_v any_o place_n for_o boast_v ephes_n 2._o 9_o rom._n 4._o 2._o nor_o 4._o which_o be_v opposite_a unto_o grace_n rom._n 4._o 4._o and_o upon_o these_o account_n all_o evangelical_n work_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o justification_n for_o they_o be_v imperfect_a they_o be_v our_o own_o subjective_o they_o will_v leave_v room_n for_o some_o boast_n if_o acceptance_n to_o life_n be_v upon_o these_o see_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o our_o give_v unto_o god_n also_o the_o way_n be_v opposite_a to_o grace_v for_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v never_o so_o small_a yet_o be_v perform_v the_o reward_n may_v be_v claim_v upon_o our_o act_n and_o so_o will_v be_v of_o debt_n not_o of_o gospel-grace_n rom._n 4._o 4._o the_o work_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n after_o conversion_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o justification_n vers_fw-la 2_o 3_o 6._o which_o argue_v that_o although_o evangelical_n obedience_n keep_v in_o its_o due_a place_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o do_v and_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o if_o introduce_v into_o justification_n so_o that_o gospel-grace_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o bare_a abatement_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o in_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n to_o accept_v of_o our_o faith_n repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n instead_o of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a but_o it_o stand_v in_o excuse_v we_o from_o a_o personal_a performance_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o admit_v jesus_n christ_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n in_o our_o stead_n for_o the_o grand_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o one_o justifi_v by_o our_o own_o the_o other_o by_o another_o righteousness_n if_o man_n himself_o be_v the_o doer_n for_o life_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v rom._n 10._o 5._o the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n vers_fw-la 6._o and_o of_o god_n vers_fw-la 3._o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o ourselves_o in_o another_o in_o the_o free_a promise_n and_o that_o which_o we_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o be_v to_o be_v disclaim_v here_o phil._n 3._o 9_o rom._n 10._o 3._o the_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v by_o any_o of_o our_o personal_a performance_n give_v they_o the_o very_a place_n of_o work_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v anti-evangelical_a and_o introduce_v some_o merit_n as_o well_o as_o perfect_a work_n will_v have_v do_v the_o be_v enable_v by_o grace_n to_o they_o do_v not_o hinder_v merit_v any_o more_o than_o as_o one_o say_v my_o furnish_n a_o man_n with_o my_o tool_n to_o work_v with_o hinder_v his_o deserve_v a_o reward_n all_o ability_n that_o adam_n have_v in_o innocency_n be_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v be_v duty_n faith_n itself_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o that_o righteousness_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n but_o as_o such_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o justify_v nor_o as_o it_o work_v by_o love_n although_o it_o do_v so_o work_v gal._n 5._o 6._o nor_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o life_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v but_o only_a as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n much_o less_o can_v any_o work_n of_o we_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o the_o new_a creature_n avail_v to_o be_v crucify_v to_o the_o world_n gal._n 6._o 14_o 15._o i._n e._n as_o a_o mean_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o it_o avail_v to_o justification_n to_o justify_v be_v to_o declare_v a_o person_n to_o be_v righteous_a the_o true_a god_n can_v pass_v a_o false_a sentence_n therefore_o we_o can_v have_v justification_n without_o have_v a_o righteousness_n this_o can_v consist_v in_o any_o act_n of_o we_o as_o faith_n repentance_n or_o obedience_n as_o be_v already_o manifest_v therefore_o it_o must_v be_v of_o another_o work_n out_o the_o very_a righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 5._o 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 30._o and_o if_o his_o obedience_n be_v to_o the_o law_n may_v be_v call_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n yet_o as_o the_o same_o be_v apply_v by_o faith_n it_o be_v to_o we_o a_o evangelical_a righteousness_n all_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o evangelical_a work_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o use_n in_o justification_n that_o faith_n be_v of_o have_v they_o not_o the_o same_o place_n and_o office_n there_o that_o faith_n have_v i_o answer_v negative_o they_o have_v not_o for_o often_o we_o read_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n never_o of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o love_n in_o that_o business_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o love_n or_o work_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o evangelical_n work_v to_o testify_v our_o faith_n obedience_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n but_o they_o be_v require_v not_o as_o condition_n but_o as_o effect_n and_o declaration_n of_o our_o justification_n thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v when_o they_o be_v manifest_v as_o rom._n 3._o 7._o &_o 4._o 15._o a_o tree_n be_v know_v by_o the_o fruit_n and_o thus_o not_o only_o open_a act_n but_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a when_o regular_a have_v a_o aptitude_n to_o evidence_n faith_n and_o that_o a_o person_n be_v justify_v even_o when_o they_o be_v not_o actual_o see_v paul_n speak_v of_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o receive_v or_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o free_a promise_n this_o be_v only_o by_o faith_n james_n speak_v of_o be_v justify_v by_o manifest_v to_o a_o man_n self_n or_o other_o that_o it_o be_v apply_v this_o be_v by_o evangelical_n work_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o thus_o by_o offer_v up_o isaac_n the_o person_n of_o abraham_n be_v declarative_o justify_v as_o it_o do_v show_v his_o faith_n to_o be_v true_a vers_fw-la 18._o gen._n 22._o 12._o and_o not_o his_o work_n but_o his_o believe_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n jam._n 2._o 23._o if_o this_o be_v justification_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o paul_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n there_o be_v justification_n declare_v by_o work_n as_o god_n act_v kind_o towards_o he_o so_o he_o act_v in_o a_o friendly_a way_n towards_o god_n he_o be_v a_o vain_a man_n that_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o faith_n that_o stand_v in_o a_o bare_a assent_n to_o some_o proposition_n of_o truth_n without_o the_o power_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o heart_n vers_fw-la 14_o 19_o 20._o that_o be_v a_o dead_a faith_n which_o do_v not_o profit_n be_v not_o attend_v with_o salvation_n which_o remain_v without_o work_n vers_fw-la 17_o 20_o 26._o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o true_a faith_n which_o any_o be_v justify_v by_o but_o another_o thing_n that_o unfruitful_a faith_n which_o be_v blame_v here_o certain_o be_v as_o far_o from_o justify_v they_o as_o it_o be_v from_o save_v they_o and_o so_o be_v not_o the_o faith_n which_o paul_n insi_v upon_o for_o by_o that_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o that_o in_o order_n before_o work_n for_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o instant_n though_o they_o certain_o follow_v but_o the_o justification_n and_o faith_n which_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o and_o call_v to_o declare_v by_o work_n these_o be_v of_o a_o gospel_n stamp_n the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v full_o perform_v the_o law_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new-testament_n hence_o it_o become_v absolute_a to_o we_o if_o improper_o a_o duty_n a_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o some_o blessing_n of_o it_o be_v call_v a_o condition_n i_o contend_v not_o but_o a_o condition_n proper_o be_v more_o than_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la it_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o have_v a_o moral_a efficiency_n in_o it_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v right_a and_o upon_o which_o a_o man_n have_v a_o title_n to_o what_o be_v promise_v and_o without_o it_o none_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a promise_v in_o a_o covenant_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v great_a duty_n but_o nothing_o perform_v by_o we_o can_v be_v such_o
a_o cause_n or_o condition_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n there_o be_v absoluteness_n 1._o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2._o in_o the_o actual_a admission_n into_o it_o 3._o in_o the_o freedom_n of_o those_o under_o it_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o old_a and_o in_o their_o participation_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a 1._o wherever_o the_o form_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v give_v forth_o it_o be_v in_o a_o absolute_a way_n i_o will_v and_o you_o shall_v heb._n 10._o 16_o 17._o heb._n 8._o 8._o to_o the_o end_n he_o insi_v upon_o it_o that_o now_o jerem._n 31._o 31_o 32._o be_v make_v good_a and_o this_o purposely_o to_o draw_v off_o the_o hebrew_n from_o the_o old_a covenant_n which_o they_o do_v too_o much_o take_v up_o in_o and_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o look_v unto_o the_o new_a other_o scripture_n may_v discover_v what_o be_v our_o duty_n before_o and_o after_o be_v actual_o interest_v in_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v most_o full_o express_v here_o in_o these_o text_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a matter_n or_o promise_n contain_v in_o it_o of_o the_o mediator_n and_o subject_n of_o it_o the_o tenure_n thereof_o must_v be_v fetch_v from_o these_o place_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o insist_v upon_o rather_o than_o from_o other_o where_o only_o one_o promise_n be_v name_v and_o it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o call_v a_o purpose_n or_o prophecy_n but_o a_o covenant_n or_o rather_o testament_n and_o be_v so_o absolute_o hold_v forth_o as_o god_n undertake_v all_o he_o promise_v as_o well_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o people_n as_o that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o god_n he_o promise_v not_o only_o that_o he_o will_v remember_v their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n no_o more_o but_o also_o that_o he_o will_v write_v hi●_n law_n in_o their_o heart_n i._n e._n give_v a_o frame_n of_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n these_o be_v as_o absolute_o promise_v here_o as_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o therefore_o believe_v and_o obey_v can_v proper_o because_n or_o condition_n but_o be_v fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o its_o be_v accomplish_v upon_o they_o their_o duty_n i●_n necessary_o imply_v yet_o as_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o the_o covenant_n the_o design_n of_o i●_n plain_o be_v to_o express_v the_o work_n of_o god_n what_o he_o will_v do_v for_o they_o how_o he_o with_o furnish_v and_o capacitate_v they_o to_o discharge_v it_o towards_o he_o 2._o the_o actual_a admission_n of_o all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n stand_v for_o into_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o the_o bring_v they_o under_o it_o be_v absolute_o determine_v he_o have_v a_o absolute_a assurance_n that_o his_o undertake_n shall_v take_v effect_n on_o all_o those_o that_o he_o design_v therein_o isai_n 53._o 10_o 11._o he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n all_o that_o he_o travel_v for_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v effectual_o bring_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n that_o his_o obedience_n have_v dependence_n upon_o or_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v for_o such_o soul_n otherwise_o not_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v at_o any_o such_o uncertainty_n but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v assure_o to_o become_v the_o heir_n of_o promise_n yea_o the_o make_v covenant_n with_o we_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o his_o work_n isai_n 53._o 3._o &_o 61._o 8._o i_o will_v make_v or_o cut_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n with_o you_o so_o jer._n 31._o 31_o 32._o jer._n 22._o 40._o ezek._n 16._o 8._o heb._n 8._o 10._o god_n have_v undertake_v to_o bring_v under_o the_o promise_n and_o make_v a_o application_n of_o it_o attendance_n upon_o mean_n be_v duty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o man_n do_v make_v the_o covenant_n with_o god_n or_o bring_v themselves_o into_o it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o they_o but_o god_n make_v it_o with_o they_o they_o do_v but_o take_v hold_n of_o god_n covenant_n isai_n 56._o 4_o 6._o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o any_o act_n of_o man_n when_o god_n will_v work_v who_o shall_v let_v he_o what_o he_o undertake_v shall_v be_v absolute_o accomplish_v hence_o as_o those_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n who_o be_v to_o be_v redeem_v be_v represent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o israel_n so_o also_o be_v those_o under_o the_o new_a to_o who_o all_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v the_o same_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o both_o 3._o those_o that_o be_v actual_o in_o covenant_n have_v a_o absolute_a freedom_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o old_a and_o a_o like_a promise_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o only_o suspend_v but_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o gal._n 3._o 13._o hence_o we_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o it_o rom._n 6._o 14._o &_o 7._o 4._o gal._n 2._o 19_o christian_n then_o have_v not_o only_o a_o conditional_a freedom_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o life_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_a and_o if_o they_o shall_v believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v under_o it_o they_o shall_v believe_v a_o lie_n rom._n 8._o 1._o yet_o divine_a threaten_n be_v of_o great_a use_n not_o only_o to_o the_o unregenerate_a but_o even_o to_o believer_n to_o strike_v they_o into_o a_o filial_a fear_n so_o as_o to_o deter_v they_o from_o sin_n which_o have_v such_o punishment_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o secure_v from_o it_o even_o as_o a_o ingenuous_a child_n will_v be_v afraid_a upon_o hear_v his_o father_n threaten_v another_o for_o a_o fault_n and_o will_v beware_v of_o commit_v it_o the_o non-elect_a be_v formal_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o vindictive_a justice_n the_o elect_n before_o conversion_n be_v not_o only_o material_o under_o it_o but_o the_o law_n sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v against_o they_o believer_n be_v so_o free_v from_o it_o as_o their_o sickness_n death_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o material_o the_o same_o mention_v in_o the_o curse_n and_o turn_v into_o blessing_n to_o they_o also_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v absolute_a to_o all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o heb._n 8._o 6_o etc._n etc._n no_o act_n of_o we_o induce_v a_o obligation_n upon_o god_n to_o vouchsafe_v salvation_n to_o we_o that_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n justification_n be_v by_o faith_n not_o say_v to_o be_v by_o it_o as_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o blessing_n thereof_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o figurative_o that_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o faith_n which_o belong_v to_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o attend_v with_o any_o such_o consequence_n as_o that_o then_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n but_o god_n be_v not_o for_o such_o as_o be_v yet_o out_o of_o covenant_n or_o want_v a_o personal_a interest_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o even_o all_o man_n be_v under_o a_o divine_a law_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o sin_n as_o they_o be_v rom._n 3._o 23._o &_o 5._o 12._o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n see_v sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n 1_o joh._n 3._o 4._o so_o then_o the_o obligation_n unto_o duty_n do_v not_o arise_v mere_o from_o enter_v or_o come_v into_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v off_o the_o tie_n that_o it_o superad_v strength_n to_o it_o but_o no_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o or_o out_o of_o covenant_n as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o man_n it_o be_v thus_o he_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n reveal_v and_o give_v jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o save_v gift_n and_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v vouchsafe_v in_o and_o with_o he_o coloss_n 2._o 6._o 1_o joh._n 5._o 12._o rom._n 8._o 32._o eph._n 3._o 6._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 30._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 4._o the_o same_o new_a covenant_n or_o testament_n have_v various_a effect_n as_o the_o spirit_n work_v effectual_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o life_n and_o grace_n to_o they_o it_o be_v by_o the_o new-testament_n that_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o any_o soul_n live_v and_o that_o first_o grace_n be_v wrought_v in_o they_o ezek._n 16._o 8._o &_o 36._o 26._o heb._n 8._o 10._o 2_o cor._n 3._o 6._o as_o the_o lord_n by_o give_v and_o promulge_v the_o promise_n oblige_v or_o put_v