they_o that_o hear_v it_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o persevere_v in_o their_o christian_a profession_n and_o not_o to_o fall_v off_o to_o judaisme_n from_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o law_n to_o this_o end_n he_o set_v before_o they_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gospel_n above_o the_o law_n the_o excellency_n of_o christ_n above_o moses_n in_o the_o prosecution_n whereof_o he_o insert_v many_o wholesome_a exhortation_n and_o application_n of_o those_o former_a truth_n and_o dispensation_n of_o old_a to_o we_o in_o gospel_n time_n and_o have_v from_o psalm_n the_o 95th_o speak_v of_o their_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o god_n rest_n because_o of_o their_o unbelief_n in_o cap._n 3.18_o and_o to_o who_o swear_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n but_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o he_o apply_v this_o cap._n 4.1_o let_v we_o therefore_o fear_n lest_o a_o promise_n be_v leave_v we_o of_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n any_o of_o you_o shall_v seem_v to_o come_v short_a of_o it_o and_o enforce_v this_o caution_n by_o paralel_v their_o state_n with_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n for_o unto_o we_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v as_o well_o as_o unto_o they_o you_o see_v how_o the_o text_n come_v in_o as_o a_o enforcement_n of_o that_o exhortation_n take_v heed_n of_o fall_v short_a of_o enter_v into_o rest_n see_v the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v unto_o we_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o become_v unprofitable_a unto_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o sin_n which_o be_v here_o dehort_v from_o even_o the_o sin_n of_o unbelief_n in_o the_o word_n be_v three_o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o we_o to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o the_o apostle_n join_v these_o together_o unto_o we_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o they_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o though_o they_o hear_v the_o gospel_n yet_o do_v not_o profit_v by_o it_o they_o be_v but_o highway_n ground_n stony_a ground_n thorny_a ground_n hearer_n as_o matth._n 13._o the_o word_n may_v be_v preach_v to_o many_o that_o live_v under_o the_o clear_a and_o powerful_a dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o they_o not_o profit_v by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o good_a ground_n of_o fruitful_a hearer_n many_o there_o be_v to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v but_o they_o hear_v it_o unfruitful_o and_o unprofitable_o 3._o that_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o this_o unprofitableness_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v because_o of_o their_o unbelief_n the_o reason_n of_o unfruitfulness_n and_o barrenness_n under_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v for_o want_v of_o faith_n in_o they_o that_o hear_v it_o the_o word_n do_v not_o profit_v they_o not_o be_v mix_v with_o faith_n unbelief_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o unprofitableness_n many_o complain_v of_o their_o own_o unprofitableness_n and_o many_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o faith_n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o that_o i_o design_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o lord_z assisting_z doctr._fw-la 1._o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o we_o under_o the_o new_a i_o put_v it_o so_o as_o best_o suit_v with_o the_o scope_n i_o intend_v the_o apostle_n here_o suppose_v it_o as_o a_o know_a and_o grant_v truth_n that_o they_o have_v the_o gospel_n and_o he_o add_v that_o we_o have_v it_o too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v it_o he_o suppose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n beyond_o all_o question_n as_o a_o thing_n receive_v and_o believe_v and_o understand_v among_o they_o and_o that_o need_v no_o dispute_n for_o unto_o we_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v as_o well_o as_o unto_o they_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v no_o doubt_n it_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o we_o also_o gal._n 3.8_o and_o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v before_o the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n say_v in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n be_v bless_v the_o gospel_n be_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o man_n recovery_n by_o jesus_n christ_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n into_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o favour_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n again_o into_o a_o state_n of_o life_n and_o happiness_n now_o this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o they_o of_o old_a these_o glad_a tiding_n sound_v in_o their_o ear_n as_o well_o as_o we_o psal_n 89.15_o bless_a be_v the_o people_n that_o hear_v the_o joyful_a sound_n the_o reason_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o may_v be_v such_o as_o these_o reas_n 1._o because_o they_o have_v the_o same_o gospel_n blessing_n and_o mercy_n promise_v preach_v and_o reveal_v unto_o they_o that_o we_o have_v now_o that_o be_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o we_o and_o in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o we_o have_v they_o now_o there_o be_v two_o branch_n of_o this_o argument_n 1._o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o gospel_n mercy_n preach_v and_o hold_v forth_o and_o this_o 2._o in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n 1._o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o gospel_n blessing_n and_o mercy_n that_o we_o have_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n this_o will_v be_v easy_o make_v out_o and_o appear_v if_o we_o inquire_v what_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v exhibit_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o we_o and_o what_o be_v they_o in_o general_n that_o god_n will_v be_v their_o god_n how_o oft_o be_v this_o promise_n make_v to_o they_o and_o so_o he_o be_v to_o we_o now_o this_o include_v three_o thing_n 1._o regeneration_n 2._o reconciliation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n 3._o everlasting_a salvation_n i._o regeneration_n or_o the_o new_a heart_n the_o heart_n of_o flesh_n the_o writing_n of_o god_n law_n in_o the_o heart_n you_o know_v most_o of_o these_o be_v old_a testament_n phrase_n jer._n 31.33_o i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n this_o be_v preach_v and_o hold_v forth_o to_o they_o by_o that_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n deut._n 30.6_o and_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v and_o by_o all_o their_o legal_a wash_n and_o purification_n which_o signify_v their_o cleanse_n from_o sin_n from_o the_o filth_n and_o power_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o ezek._n 36.25_o 26_o 27._o then_o will_v i_o sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o filthiness_n and_o from_o all_o your_o idol_n will_v i_o cleanse_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o a_o new_a spirit_n will_v i_o put_v within_o you_o and_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n out_o of_o your_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o this_o include_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o save_v grace_n a_o new_a disposition_n in_o the_o heart_n new_a principle_n new_a walking_n this_o succeed_v the_o old_a man_n corrupt_a nature_n this_o be_v one_o great_a gospel_n blessing_n common_a to_o they_o with_o we_o ii_o a_o second_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v reconciliation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n isai_n 1.18_o come_v now_o and_o let_v we_o reason_n together_o say_v the_o lord_n though_o your_o sin_n be_v as_o scarlet_a they_o shall_v be_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n though_o they_o be_v red_a like_o crimson_a they_o shall_v be_v as_o wool_n jer._n 33.34_o i_o will_v forgive_v their_o iniquity_n and_o i_o will_v remember_v their_o sin_n no_o more_o and_o innumerable_a more_o promise_v they_o have_v of_o this_o throughout_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v and_o shadow_v forth_o to_o they_o by_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o they_o it_o be_v a_o phrase_n often_o use_v in_o the_o nine_o first_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n he_o that_o sin_v shall_v bring_v such_o or_o such_o a_o offer_v and_o the_o priest_n shall_v
shall_v christ_n remain_v and_o all_o the_o dispensation_n of_o he_o in_o this_o life_n they_o shall_v remain_v in_o precious_a remembrance_n with_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o all_o eternity_n christ_n shall_v be_v lay_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o golden_a memory_n of_o the_o saint_n like_o manna_n in_o the_o golden_a pot_n for_o a_o memorial_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o dispensation_n of_o himself_o they_o have_v likewise_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a lay_v up_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o saint_n shall_v remember_v in_o heaven_n how_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n bud_v how_o the_o ministry_n be_v bless_v and_o make_v fruitful_a to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o world_n so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o manna_n or_o bread_n from_o heaven_n you_o see_v how_o full_a it_o be_v of_o christ_n and_o gospel_n mystery_n a_o five_o typical_a thing_n of_o old_a be_v the_o rock_n that_o follow_v they_o with_o water_n issue_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o rock_n the_o history_n of_o this_o type_n be_v in_o the_o 17_o chap._n exod._n see_v verse_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v a_o type_n be_v express_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o little_a before_o the_o text_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o which_o rock_n be_v christ_n this_o rock_n and_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v a_o dispensation_n often_o celebrate_v by_o his_o people_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o after_o time_n but_o wherein_o do_v the_o rock_n represent_v christ_n i_o shall_v but_o instance_n in_o four_o respect_n 1._o as_o to_o strength_n and_o firmness_n and_o stability_n he_o be_v indeed_o the_o rock_n of_o age_n isai_n 26.4_o the_o rock_n of_o eternity_n everlasting_a strength_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_o interpret_v by_o our_o translator_n isai_n 33.16_o his_o defence_n be_v the_o munition_n of_o rock_n impregnable_a safety_n to_o his_o people_n their_o bread_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o their_o water_n shall_v not_o fail_v 1_o pet._n 2.6_o behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n a_o chief_a corner_n stone_n elect_v precious_a and_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v confound_v the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o rock_n mat._n 16.18_o hence_o a_o wise_a hearer_n be_v say_v to_o build_v his_o house_n upon_o a_o rock_n mat._n 7._o 2._o as_o to_o shadow_n and_o refreshment_n isa_n 32.2_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o great_a rock_n in_o a_o weary_a land_n this_o world_n be_v a_o weary_a land_n psal_n 121.6.5_o the_o sun_n shall_v not_o scorch_v by_o day_n nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o this_o rock_n those_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n 3._o he_o be_v fit_o resemble_v to_o a_o rock_n for_o offence_n and_o scandal_n accidental_o not_o in_o himself_o but_o only_o accidental_o through_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o lust_n of_o men._n hence_o he_o be_v call_v a_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v 1_o pet._n 2.8_o rom._n 9.33_o as_o it_o be_v write_v isa_n 8.14_o and_o 28.16_o behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n a_o stumble_a stone_n and_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a 4._o he_o be_v a_o rock_n as_o to_o meanness_n and_o unlikelihood_n of_o that_o supply_n of_o water_n who_o will_v expect_v or_o look_v for_o water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n therefore_o it_o be_v so_o often_o remember_v with_o admiration_n psal_n 78.20_o the_o rock_n be_v of_o no_o great_a pomp_n to_o see_v to_o but_o only_o a_o rude_a thing_n stand_v in_o a_o vast_a desert_n so_o in_o christ_n to_o outward_a view_n there_o be_v no_o beauty_n that_o we_o shall_v desire_v he_o isa_n 53._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o likelihood_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o christ_n if_o man_n behold_v he_o only_o in_o his_o meanness_n and_o look_v only_o at_o his_o abasement_n with_o a_o eye_n of_o sense_n and_o carnal_a reason_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a do_v and_o as_o the_o rock_n represent_v christ_n unto_o they_o so_o 2._o the_o water_n out_o of_o it_o represent_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n joh._n 7.37_o 38_o 39_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n shall_v flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n this_o speak_v he_o of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n then_o to_o express_v the_o spirit_n by_o water_n isa_n 44.3_o and_o that_o most_o fit_o because_o of_o the_o cleanse_n and_o refresh_v virtue_n of_o it_o but_o let_v we_o here_o consider_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o rock_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o fourfold_a analogy_n observable_a 1._o as_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n so_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v and_o come_v from_o christ_n the_o comforter_n who_o i_o will_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o father_n joh._n 15.26_o to_o refresh_v the_o weary_a soul_n when_o ready_a to_o faint_v away_o 2._o the_o water_n come_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o rock_n when_o smite_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o moses_n exod._n 17.6_o so_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o christ_n be_v smite_v as_o it_o be_v with_o moses_n his_o rod_n with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n for_o our_o sin_n isa_n 53_o he_o be_v smite_v of_o god_n and_o afflict_a have_v not_o christ_n dye_v and_o suffer_v we_o have_v never_o have_v any_o refresh_a water_n never_o any_o river_n of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n from_o his_o spirit_n 3._o the_o next_o time_n the_o rock_n must_v be_v speak_v to_o numb_a 20.8_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n in_o his_o unsearchable_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n do_v so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o water_n do_v cease_v at_o this_o time_n which_o have_v follow_v they_o thirty_o eight_o year_n hereupon_o the_o people_n murmur_n and_o their_o murmur_a cause_n moses_n himself_o to_o stagger_v at_o the_o promise_n through_o unbelief_n though_o in_o this_o moses_n do_v miss_v it_o too_o for_o that_o he_o smite_v the_o rock_n in_o stead_n of_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o it_o christ_n must_v be_v preach_v as_o well_o as_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o in_o and_o by_o the_o speak_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n he_o do_v communicate_v his_o spirit_n gal._n 3.2_o receive_v you_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o the_o hear_n of_o faith_n as_o christ_n smite_v be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o send_v the_o spirit_n so_o christ_n preach_v be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n 4._o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o analogy_n in_o this_o that_o the_o rock_n follow_v they_o either_o the_o rock_n itself_o or_o as_o other_o the_o rock_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o river_n and_o stream_n of_o water_n issue_v from_o it_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n follow_v his_o people_n in_o all_o their_o change_n and_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o this_o world_n when_o we_o run_v from_o christ_n he_o follow_v we_o this_o water_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n pursue_v and_o follow_v they_o up_o and_o down_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o from_o one_o condition_n to_o another_o i_o shall_v close_v with_o a_o threefold_a improvement_n of_o this_o truth_n use_v 1_o we_o may_v here_o see_v that_o they_o have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o for_o this_o spiritual_a bread_n be_v christ_n and_o the_o rock_n that_o follow_v they_o be_v christ_n if_o they_o have_v not_o all_o that_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o day_n and_o ever_o since_o i_o begin_v upon_o the_o type_n it_o be_v all_o false_a doctrine_n for_o you_o know_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o have_v be_v to_o let_v you_o see_v what_o of_o christ_n and_o what_o of_o gospel_n grace_n and_o truth_n be_v hold_v forth_o under_o those_o legal_a type_n and_o shadow_n use_v 2._o this_o shall_v render_v jesus_n christ_n precious_a exceed_v precious_a to_o we_o for_o that_o he_o be_v every_o way_n suitable_a to_o our_o necessity_n he_o be_v a_o rock_n for_o support_v he_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n and_o the_o water_n of_o life_n for_o food_n and_o nourishment_n use_v 3_o here_o be_v comfort_n and_o direction_n to_o poor_a weak_a hungry_a thirsty_a soul_n whither_o to_o go_v and_o to_o who_o to_o repair_v for_o help_n and_o for_o supply_v here_o be_v a_o rock_n and_o sure_a foundation_n for_o thy_o weak_a and_o weary_a soul_n to_o rest_v upon_o here_o be_v spiritual_a bread_n and_o spiritual_a drink_n therefore_o feed_v upon_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o this_o will_v fill_v thy_o hunger_n and_o quench_v thy_o thirst_n and_o stay_v and_o support_v thy_o weary_a soul_n but_o thou_o have_v be_v rebellious_a and_o murmur_a and_o question_v the_o truth_n
sin_n and_o that_o the_o sin_n and_o error_n of_o a_o anoint_a priest_n be_v of_o the_o worst_a and_o great_a guilt_n this_o be_v here_o teach_v and_o hold_v forth_o both_o by_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sin-offering_a and_o by_o the_o rite_n belong_v to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o priest_n must_v have_v as_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n for_o a_o sin_n offer_v as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n collective_o consider_v a_o young_a bullock_n be_v the_o sin-offering_a for_o the_o priest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o young_a bullock_n for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o rite_n for_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o sinner_n for_o the_o sin-offering_a for_o the_o priest_n and_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v sprinkle_v before_o the_o veil_n and_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n but_o that_o for_o the_o ruler_n and_o for_o private_a person_n be_v not_o sprinkle_v before_o the_o veil_n nor_o upon_o the_o incense_n altar_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o burnt-offering_a vers_fw-la 25_o 30_o 34._o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n as_o be_v more_o heinous_a require_v a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n of_o atonement_n so_o our_o annotator_n on_o leu._n 4.25_o it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o stoic_a philosopher_n of_o old_a that_o peccata_fw-la sunt_fw-la aequalia_fw-la all_o sin_n be_v equal_a it_o be_v true_a sin_n be_v a_o privation_n but_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o privation_n there_o be_v total_a and_o partial_a privation_n as_o in_o the_o twilight_n and_o dim_a sightedness_n every_o sin_n deviate_v and_o swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n but_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o rectitude_n and_o curvity_n some_o crooked_a line_n depart_v further_o off_o from_o the_o strait_a line_n and_o some_o come_v near_o to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o sin_n the_o sin_n of_o a_o minister_n do_v receive_v peculiar_a aggravation_n and_o be_v great_a in_o many_o respect_n than_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o man_n for_o they_o to_o be_v covetous_a and_o greedy_a after_o the_o world_n for_o they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o unbrother_o impose_v spirit_n that_o be_v ambitious_a and_o contentious_a it_o be_v worse_a than_o in_o other_o man_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o two_o respect_n which_o be_v both_o hint_v in_o the_o text._n 1._o because_o of_o their_o anoint_v or_o separation_n unto_o office_n whereby_o they_o stand_v near_o to_o god_n than_o other_o do_v be_v to_o minister_v to_o he_o in_o his_o holy_a thing_n 2._o because_o their_o sin_n and_o error_n have_v usual_o a_o very_a pernicious_a influence_n upon_o the_o people_n either_o to_o seduce_v or_o scandalize_v they_o many_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o follow_v their_o pernicious_a way_n hence_o some_o read_v and_o understand_v the_o word_n vers_fw-la 3._o if_o he_o sin_v to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o err_v or_o to_o bring_v public_a judgement_n upon_o they_o hence_o many_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o plead_v such_o a_o minister_n think_v it_o lawful_a and_o such_o a_o one_o do_v it_o and_o why_o may_v not_o i_o see_v 1_o sam._n 2.17_o 24._o how_o the_o sin_n of_o minister_n do_v scandalize_v the_o people_n cause_v they_o to_o transgress_v some_o of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o other_o to_o abhor_v and_o despise_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o make_v minister_n sin_n great_a before_o the_o lord_n but_o people_n shall_v consider_v that_o a_o anoint_a priest_n may_v sin_v and_o err_v and_o their_o error_n oftentimes_o do_v much_o hurt_n this_o be_v a_o second_o instruction_n 3._o the_o whole_a church_n may_v err_v vers_fw-la 13._o this_o be_v another_o assertion_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o their_o church_n can_v err_v a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a assertion_n do_v not_o the_o whole_a church_n err_v when_o they_o crucify_v christ_n and_o they_o do_v err_v fundamental_o yet_o the_o jew_n be_v then_o the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o unsafe_a to_o pin_v your_o faith_n upon_o the_o church_n sleeve_n or_o upon_o the_o minister_n sleeve_n either_o for_o both_o church_n and_o minister_n may_v err_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v lead_v mere_o by_o multitude_n or_o by_o example_n exod._n 23.2_o thou_o shall_v not_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o do_v evil_a neither_o shall_v thou_o speak_v in_o a_o cause_n to_o decline_v after_o many_o to_o wrest_v judgement_n yea_o a_o true_a church_n may_v in_o time_n err_v so_o far_o and_o degenerate_a so_o deep_o as_o that_o they_o may_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o instance_n the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n as_o he_o threaten_v by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n lo-ruhamah_a and_o lo-ammi_a i_o will_v not_o have_v mercy_n on_o you_o and_o you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n hos_fw-la 1.6_o 9_o and_o cap._n 2.2_o plead_v with_o your_o mother_n plead_v for_o she_o be_v not_o my_o wife_n neither_o be_o i_o her_o husband_n the_o church_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n also_o be_v now_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o other_o ten_o zech._n 11.10_o and_o i_o take_v my_o staff_n even_o beauty_n and_o cut_v it_o asunder_o that_o i_o may_v break_v my_o covenant_n which_o i_o have_v make_v with_o all_o the_o people_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o will_v discovenant_v and_o unchurch_n they_o but_o yet_o he_o will_v at_o last_o restore_v they_o but_o will_v you_o see_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o church_n which_o god_n have_v reject_v and_o unchurch_v and_o which_o shall_v never_o be_v restore_v any_o more_o behold_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v once_o a_o true_a church_n and_o the_o pastor_n thereof_o a_o true_a minister_n when_o paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n sixteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o but_o now_o so_o far_o decline_v from_o their_o first_o estate_n and_o from_o the_o primitive_a and_o scripture_n pattern_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v become_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n be_v antichrist_n see_v rev._n 13._o they_o be_v set_v forth_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o two_o wild_a and_o venomous_a beast_n the_o first_o beast_n in_o that_o chapter_n which_o have_v ten_o horn_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o beast_n with_o two_o horn_n be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o be_v babylon_n and_o the_o second_o antichrist_n the_o truth_n be_v they_o have_v err_v so_o far_o that_o except_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o crucify_v jesus_n christ_n i_o think_v there_o be_v never_o any_o church_n that_o err_v so_o much_o as_o this_o church_n that_o pretend_v they_o can_v err_v 4._o instruction_n that_o the_o elder_n and_o public_a person_n act_v and_o be_v to_o act_v for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o elder_n be_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o people_n offer_v verse_n 15._o that_o be_v as_o their_o agent_n and_o representative_n the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o think_v themselves_o mere_o passive_a in_o what_o their_o elder_n and_o ruler_n do_v no_o believe_v it_o you_o be_v more_o concern_v then_o so_o their_o act_n involve_v the_o people_n which_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o god_n send_v public_a calamity_n upon_o the_o people_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ruler_n for_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v the_o people_n do_v the_o method_n of_o providence_n be_v often_o thus_o first_o the_o people_n they_o sin_v and_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n than_o he_o leave_v their_o ruler_n to_o sin_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o then_o come_v wrath._n for_o while_n there_o be_v a_o phinehas_n a_o josiah_n they_o stand_v in_o the_o gap_n and_o stave_v off_o public_a judgement_n it_o may_v be_v all_o their_o day_n but_o when_o they_o be_v go_v or_o if_o they_o sin_v too_o this_o open_v a_o gap_n for_o public_a judgement_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o people_n see_v 2_o sam._n 24.1_o and_o again_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v kindle_v against_o israel_n and_o he_o move_v david_n against_o they_o to_o say_v go_v number_n israel_n and_o judah_n observe_v the_o method_n first_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o israel_n for_o their_o sin_n than_o he_o move_v david_n their_o king_n to_o sin_n and_o then_o come_v the_o plague_n people_z be_v very_o apt_a when_o thing_n go_v amiss_o and_o the_o public_a affair_n do_v not_o prosper_v they_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v discontent_n with_o their_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v their_o fault_n but_o if_o they_o do_v amiss_o you_o shall_v consider_v why_o god_n leave_v they_o to_o it_o it_o be_v often_o for_o the_o sin_n
in_o england_n beside_o the_o frequent_a testimony_n of_o the_o martyr_n against_o they_o authority_n have_v smite_v they_o once_o and_o again_o the_o lord_n usual_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n by_o degree_n the_o first_o blow_n they_o receive_v by_o public_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o in_o the_o preface_n whereto_o he_o reason_n thus_o against_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o number_n of_o holy_a day_n be_v so_o excessive_o grow_v and_o yet_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o by_o man_n devotion_n yea_o rather_o superstition_n be_v like_o further_a to_o increase_v that_o the_o same_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v occasion_n as_o well_o of_o much_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n the_o very_a nurse_n of_o thief_n vagabond_n and_o divers_a other_o unthriftiness_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o of_o decay_n of_o good_a mystery_n and_o art_n profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n food_n many_o time_n be_v clean_o destroy_v through_o the_o superstitious_a observance_n of_o the_o say_v holy_a day_n in_o not_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o good_a and_o serene_a weather_n offer_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n but_o also_o pernicious_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o many_o man_n which_o be_v entice_v by_o the_o licentious_a vacation_n and_o liberty_n of_o these_o holy_a day_n do_v upon_o the_o same_o common_o use_v and_o practice_v more_o excess_n riot_n and_o superfluity_n then_o upon_o any_o other_o day_n etc._n etc._n see_v mr._n fox_n act_n and_o monum_fw-la vol._n 2._o pag._n 386._o whereupon_o he_o abrogate_v a_o number_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o sell_v in_o the_o harvest_n time_n and_o thus_o the_o work_n be_v begin_v but_o the_o total_a extirpation_n of_o they_o be_v a_o work_n and_o honour_n reserve_v by_o god_n for_o the_o great_a parliament_n who_o in_o their_o directory_n pag._n ult_n have_v declare_v that_o festival_n day_n vulgar_o call_v holy_a day_n have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o in_o their_o ordinance_n of_o june_n 8._o 1647._o they_o do_v utter_o abolish_v they_o in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o other_o festival_n common_o call_v holy_a day_n have_v be_v heretofore_o superstitious_o use_v and_o observe_v be_v it_o ordain_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o all_o other_o festival_n day_n common_o call_v holy_a day_n be_v no_o long_o observe_v as_o festival_n or_o holy_a day_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n any_o law_n statute_n custom_n constitution_n or_o canon_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o see_v mr._n scobel_o collection_n anno_o 1644._o cap._n 5â—_n and_o anno_fw-la 1647._o cap._n 81._o and_o now_o to_o see_v these_o and_o other_o abomination_n by_o the_o prelatic_a party_n conjure_v up_o again_o from_o the_o grave_a and_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o hell_n after_o such_o a_o funeral_n he_o say_v well_o who_o say_v it_o be_v almost_o as_o prodigious_a and_o as_o ghastly_a a_o sight_n as_o to_o see_v a_o dead_a ghost_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o with_o his_o winding-sheet_n about_o he_o but_o god_n will_v short_o bury_v they_o again_o and_o seal_v the_o tombstone_n upon_o they_o never_o to_o rise_v more_o for_o he_o have_v say_v i_o hate_v i_o despise_v your_o feast-day_n 5.21_o see_v calv_n in_o amos_n 5.21_o i_o will_v not_o smell_v your_o holy_a day_n amos_n 5.21_o wherein_o as_o the_o most_o judicious_a interpreter_n observe_v he_o do_v not_o only_o reprove_v their_o hypocrisy_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o own_o bless_a day_n but_o also_o their_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n in_o observe_v day_n of_o their_o own_o oh_o that_o god_n will_v set_v home_o this_o text_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o holiday-keeper_n to_o convince_v and_o humble_v they_o how_o dreadful_a be_v these_o word_n i_o hate_v i_o despise_v your_o feast-day_n i_o will_v not_o smell_v your_o holy_a day_n that_o be_v i_o will_v never_o accept_v they_o the_o superstitious_a vanity_n of_o the_o popish_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god._n this_o be_v such_o a_o strange_a superstitious_a vanity_n that_o it_o be_v general_o account_v in_o these_o know_a time_n as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a by_o justin_n martyr_n quest_n &_o resp_n 107_o childish_a and_o ridiculous_a insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v expose_v the_o papist_n and_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n to_o much_o contempt_n and_o laughter_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v it_o needless_a to_o speak_v much_o against_o a_o thing_n so_o general_o explode_v but_o that_o mr._n r._n b._n have_v discover_v and_o declare_v himself_o for_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o warrantable_a his_o word_n be_v these_o for_o organ_n or_o other_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o god_n worship_n they_o be_v a_o help_n partly_o natural_a and_o partly_o artificial_a to_o the_o exhilerate_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n i_o know_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v they_o simple_o unlawful_a but_o what_o will_v prove_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n unlawful_a or_o the_o tune_n and_o meeter_n and_o melody_n of_o sing_v unlawful_a but_o yet_o if_o any_o will_v abuse_v it_o by_o turn_v god_n worship_n into_o carnal_a pomp_n and_o levity_n especial_o by_o such_o non-inteligible_a sing_n or_o bleat_v as_o some_o of_o our_o chorister_n use_v the_o common_a people_n will_v have_v very_o great_a cause_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o as_o accidental_o evil_a thus_o he_o disp_n of_o humane_a cerem_fw-la p_o 412._o but_o bellarmine_n have_v say_v more_o than_o this_o for_o it_o in_o few_o word_n cu_z &_o habeamus_fw-la say_v he_o exemplum_fw-la testamenti_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o experiamur_fw-la devotionem_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la excitari_fw-la &_o taedium_fw-la minui_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 15._o and_o he_o give_v as_o grave_a and_o learned_a counsel_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o in_o ipsis_fw-la organis_fw-la say_v he_o non_fw-la nisi_fw-la res_fw-la sacras_fw-la &_o pias_fw-la sobrie_n &_o graviter_fw-la exprimendas_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la siquis_fw-la lascivum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la organis_fw-la ludat_fw-la &_o audientium_fw-la animos_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la pietatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la amorem_fw-la mundi_fw-la accendat_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr bon._n oper._n in_o particul_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o the_o answer_v of_o which_o objection_n and_o pretence_n will_v sufficient_o discover_v the_o vanity_n and_o groundlesness_n of_o this_o superstition_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o accidental_o evil_a and_o first_o to_o that_o plausible_a objection_n of_o bellarmine_n from_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o strong_a argument_n first_o for_o this_o be_v the_o most_o specious_a and_o have_v the_o great_a seem_a weight_n but_o though_o the_o jew_n have_v musical_a instrument_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o gospel-worship_n these_o consideration_n may_v evince_v first_o there_o be_v then_o a_o clear_a word_n of_o institution_n for_o they_o the_o trumpet_n of_o silver_n and_o cornet_n of_o horn_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n numb_a 10._o in_o the_o ten_o first_o verse_n and_o levit._n 23.23_o 24._o we_o read_v also_o in_o moses_n his_o time_n of_o timbrel_n use_v in_o the_o public_a praise_n of_o god_n by_o miriam_n the_o prophetess_n exod._n 15.20_o and_o in_o david_n time_n we_o read_v of_o organ_n also_o and_o ten-stringed_n instrument_n and_o cymbal_n of_o brass_n and_o harp_n and_o psaltery_n of_o fine_a wood_n 2_o sam._n 6.5_o psal_n 149.3_o and_o 150.4_o 2_o chron._n 16.4_o 5._o and_o these_o musical_a instrument_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o god_n worship_n by_o david_n of_o his_o own_o head_n but_o by_o authority_n and_o direction_n from_o god_n for_o so_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n say_v the_o text_n 2_o chron._n 29.25_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o musical_a instrument_n of_o god_n 1_o chron._n 16.42_o and_o instrument_n of_o music_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 7.6_o with_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o institutor_n of_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n name_v in_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v never_o set_v upon_o thing_n of_o humane_a invention_n but_o only_o upon_o thing_n of_o divine_a institution_n as_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o lord_n day_n the_o lord_n feast_n the_o lord_n altar_n etc._n etc._n so_o