Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	faith_n	grace_n	work_n	6,088	5	6.2038	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A85045	A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon.	Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693.	1658 (1658)	Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619	279,090	362

church_n in_o england_n that_o have_v at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n lay_v aside_o that_o practice_n be_v therefore_o not_o visible_a true_a church_n though_o i_o high_o approve_v of_o such_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o possible_a in_o the_o same_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v universal_o make_v yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a humane_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o so_o near_o the_o essence_n or_o so_o essential_a a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n both_o which_o be_v undoubted_o of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v exist_v which_o thing_n trelcatius_n do_v thus_o most_o accurate_o and_o full_o open_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o one_o viz._n the_o 224._o nota_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la proximeque_fw-la fluens_fw-la ex_fw-la forma_fw-la illius_fw-la unica_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la revelati_fw-la ac_fw-la communicati_fw-la cvi_fw-la veritas_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la connexum_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la enim_fw-la veritas_fw-la ita_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o essentiale_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la convertantur_fw-la instit_fw-la theol._n p._n 224._o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o join_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v heb._n 4._o 12._o john_n 10._o 27._o matth._n 28._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o for_o as_o he_o add_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o truth_n of_o both_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n be_v convertible_a but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v here_o namely_o to_o set_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n before_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sense_n 1._o may_v not_o personal_a vocal_a profession_n be_v make_v without_o save_a rel._n we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bp._n usher_n p._n 39_o his_o sum_n of_o rel._n grace_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v profess_v as_o well_o as_o believe_v where_o save_v grace_n be_v want_v 2._o may_v not_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n whether_o more_o formal_o by_o a_o solemn_a creed_n read_v and_o silent_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o people_n be_v also_o do_v and_o consider_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o declarer_fw-la or_o consenter_n 3._o or_o that_o other_o real_a profession_n consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v to_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n again_o the_o accidental_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n inseparable_a or_o proper_a and_o separable_a or_o common_a the_o separable_a and_o proper_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o conveyance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o foresay_a truth_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o be_v say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v already_o reduce_v it_o thither_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o again_o the_o separable_a note_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v can_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o because_o they_o be_v such_o i_o mean_v separable_a and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n however_o that_o we_o leave_v not_o they_o only_o untouched_a they_o be_v usual_o reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n 1._o ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o and_o holiness_n of_o life_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v three_o branch_n the_o power_n of_o ministry_n the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o power_n of_o discipline_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v consider_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o judas_n may_v true_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o 2._o outward_a order_n may_v be_v fix_v and_o observe_v and_o 3._o discipline_n may_v be_v erect_v and_o dispense_v without_o any_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o save_a grace_n either_o in_o the_o party_n so_o dispense_n or_o in_o the_o object_n open_o scandalous_a on_o which_o the_o discipline_n be_v dispense_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o handle_v hereafter_o i_o confess_v holiness_n of_o life_n come_v near_a to_o show_v its_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o show_v as_o much_o respect_n to_o my_o cause_n as_o easy_o appear_v by_o this_o conclude_v argument_n if_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n then_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o if_o a_o holy_a life_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v save_v yet_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v by_o those_o which_o write_v most_o accurate_o on_o the_o church_n that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v or_o truth_n thereof_o now_o if_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n than_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v real_o exist_v without_o the_o work_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n the_o efficient_a as_o author_n god_n head_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n before_o man_n worship_n the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o outward_o call_v outward_a worshipper_n the_o form_n whether_o it_o be_v constitute_v distinguish_v he_o form_n constitute_v whether_o it_o be_v faith_n call_v society_n or_o community_n the_o form_n distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v essential_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o word_n &_o sacrament_n ccidental_a inseparable_a pure_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n xii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o from_o its_o special_a quality_n have_v do_v with_o the_o cause_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o definition_n whence_o we_o thus_o argue_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v save_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grace_n therefore_o the_o definition_n the_o visible_a church_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o that_o whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v declare_v or_o explicate_v and_o be_v plain_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v now_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v inclusive_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o not_o may_v appear_v first_o from_o the_o part_n thereof_o several_o consider_v and_o second_o by_o a_o view_n of_o such_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o approve_a author_n 1._o the_o part_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o or_o the_o special_a work_n and_o employment_n thereof_o or_o last_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n so_o qualify_v be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o employment_n first_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o the_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n thereof_o whence_o by_o some_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o short_a define_v to_o be_v a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n or_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v by_o external_a vocation_n or_o a_o company_n profess_v the_o christian_n and_o true_a religion_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n rest_v upon_o

the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o question_n be_v go_v indeed_o here_o be_v practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n but_o not_o profession_n contrary_a to_o profession_n and_o practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n may_v consist_v with_o profession_n for_o they_o profess_v to_o know_v god_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n profess_v and_o so_o the_o profession_n appear_v counterfeit_a i_o crave_v leave_n to_o ask_v once_o more_o whether_o faith_n here_o be_v take_v objectiuè_fw-la or_o subjectiuè_fw-la if_o objectiuè_fw-la for_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v or_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v then_o it_o may_v still_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o a_o outward_a own_n of_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o conversation_n contrary_a thereunto_o then_o why_o may_v not_o such_o who_o practice_n be_v contrary_a either_o to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o yet_o profess_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n if_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o be_v assignable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la vel_fw-la subjectivo_fw-la and_o that_o a_o wicked_a conversation_n declare_v that_o the_o professor_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o he_o profess_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v therefore_o as_o a_o counterfeit_n once_o more_o i_o demand_v whether_o this_o faith_n profess_v be_v consider_v as_o save_v or_o as_o common_a if_o as_o save_v than_o mr._n will_v his_o cause_n be_v yield_v who_o be_v now_o oppose_v reverend_a master_n baxter_n with_o this_o assertion_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v formal_o because_o their_o wickedness_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o unregeneracy_n but_o material_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o as_o common_a or_o as_o other_o historical_a or_o dogmatical_a then_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o who_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o real_a common_a or_o historical_a faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o a_o real_a common_a faith_n that_o common_a faith_n be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o true_a faith_n and_o that_o this_o true_a common_a faith_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o wicked_a heart_n and_o life_n be_v two_o proposition_n as_o little_o doubt_v by_o most_o divine_n as_o much_o confirm_v by_o sad_a experience_n and_o large_o discourse_v in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v sunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la coetu_fw-la viz._n ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la multi_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la verâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la consentientes_fw-la phil._n melanct._n part_n sept._n p._n 33._o other_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o such_o scandalous_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n because_o of_o the_o scandal_n that_o will_v come_v to_o religion_n thereby_o and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n scandal_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o church_n thus_o draw_v a_o blot_n and_o disparagement_n upon_o herself_o as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o open_v her_o bosom_n to_o any_o vile_a unclean_a unreformed_a person_n and_o true_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v very_o much_o in_o this_o for_o if_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o those_o already_o within_o cause_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o why_o ought_v she_o not_o to_o have_v the_o like_a care_n touch_v those_o she_o be_v about_o to_o let_v in_o or_o why_o shall_v those_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o community_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v present_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 3._o from_o the_o premise_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respect_n unto_o the_o save_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n she_o be_v about_o to_o admit_v into_o communion_n though_o i_o donbt_v not_o to_o assert_v with_o our_o brethren_n n._n e._n and_o reverend_a master_n baxter_n that_o a_o sober_a and_o humble_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o this_o save_a condition_n as_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o expect_v without_o any_o far_a positive_a proof_n of_o conversion_n 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o previledge_n thereof_o before_o god_n though_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v visible_a interest_n before_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o trite_a distinction_n of_o right_n here_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o eccl●sia_n for_o the_o church_n judgement_n of_o man_n right_n must_v pass_v with_o her_o administration_n upon_o visible_a or_o appear_a sign_n by_o their_o outward_a profession_n but_o god_n upon_o real_a for_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v real_o a_o church_n with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o invisible_a though_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o design_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o new_a castle_n be_v yet_o god_n know_v his_o wickedness_n and_o count_v he_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o child_n bread_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n deceive_v by_o his_o falseness_n but_o not_o err_v because_o profession_n be_v her_o only_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v more_o require_v beside_o profession_n to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o 343._o multi_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la rena●i_fw-la vel_fw-la hypocritae_fw-la consentientes_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la extcrnis_fw-la sen_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la consentientium_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la habens_fw-la multa_fw-la membra_fw-la mortua_fw-la sen_fw-la non_fw-la regeneratos_fw-la ma●_n 7._o 21._o mat._n 13._o 24._o par_fw-fr in_o urs_n cat_n 343._o have_v at_o large_a answer_v in_o the_o treatise_n that_o in_o adult_a person_n about_o to_o be_v admit_v a_o real_a actual_a and_o not_o feign_a consent_n but_o in_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o now_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n a_o non-dissent_n a_o not_o dissent_v from_o or_o a_o not_o reject_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o least_o for_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o way_n either_o negative_o or_o positive_o consentientes_fw-la too_o true_a doctrine_n as_o melancton_n before_o as_o well_o as_o outward_a professor_n of_o it_o 4._o yet_o i_o must_v still_o hold_v my_o main_a proposition_n till_o i_o see_v more_o reason_n to_o let_v it_o go_v that_o unregenerate_a person_n once_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o unregeneracy_n or_o their_o want_n of_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n real_o or_o true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o cut_v themselves_o off_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n or_o at_o least_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o church-censure_n what_o reason_n what_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n i_o show_v for_o it_o and_o what_o absurdity_n i_o allege_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o your_o censure_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o treatise_n only_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v here_o a_o little_a the_o more_o free_o i_o can_v but_o add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o late_a most_o eminent_a and_o full_a testimony_n mr._n hooker_n of_o new_a england_n say_v 36._o survey_v of_o church_n discipline_n p._n 36._o that_o external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n engage_v themselves_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o worship_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v have_v it_o wrought_v by_o god_n spirit_n in_o they_o master_n norton_n also_o a_o minister_n of_o n._n e._n to_o this_o very_a question_n whether_o truth_n 3._o against_o apol._n p._n 3._o of_o grace_n be_v require_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a answer_v one_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-communion_n of_o the_o external_a or_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o real_a inward_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n or_o that_o

find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la

in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n ●ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o