Ephesians y Ephes 2.8.9 By grace are yee saued through faith and that not of your selues it is the gift of God not of workes lest any man should boast referring not our iustification only but also our saluation it selfe vnto the grace of God which we imbrace by faith and excluding from the causes of our saluation our workes without exception yea them which the faithfull doe otherwise hee would not say least any man should boast although hee intendes not to esteeme them or make them vnprofitable and of no vse For saith he z Ephes 2.10 we are his worke-manship created in Christ Iesus vnto good workes which God hath before or deined that we should walke in them A sentence that Saint Bernard vnderstood well when he termed the workes of Saints a Bernard de gratta libéro arâ—itrio sub finem viam regni non causam regnandi The way to the Kingdome not the cause of the Kingdome Auant then and farre from vs let all those be that wil diuide and share out the saluation betweene the grace of God and our good workes that say vnto him with the Pharisee b Luk. 18.11 God I thanke thee that I am not as other men are extortioners vniust adulterers we will be humble and referre vnto him all the glory of our saluation in his beginning in his middle in his ende and sing vnto him with Dauid c Psal 115.1 Not vnto vs O Lord not vnto vs but vnto thy name giue glory for thy mercie and for thy Truths sake CHAP. VI. I. The fourth Argument None of the Saints hath euer kept perfectly the Law II. Because they are renewed but in part as it appeares III. By the example of those which were before the Law as of Abel Noah Abraham Isaac Iacob IIII. And by the example of Iob V. By the examples also of them that were vnder the Law as of Moses Aaron their Sister Marie and of all the Priests VI. Item by the example of Dauid VII Of Salomon Ezechias Iosias Daniel and of Esdras VIII And by the Confession of the whole ancient Church BE a 1. Cor. 11.1 ye followers of me euen as I also am of Christ Hee will haue vs to imitate him but with an Euen as not absolutely but conditionally euen as hee imitated Christ and not otherwise for in him there was in the most holiest that haue beene from the beginning of the world there hath been in those that are there is in those that shall come hereafter there wil be things that are not to be imitated but to be abhord not to doe but to eschew and auoide their sinnes b Rom. 11.32 Hieron ad Châ—esiphontem for God hath concluded theÌ„ al in vnbeliefe that he might haue mercy vpon all Wherefore to shew that in him alone there is no darkenesse and that in the most holiest there are many cloudes of error which darken their vnderstanding that he is the alone holy onely iust onely good and that all the holy and iust men haue their noblest parts altered by the corruptioÌ„ of sin he hath permitted the most approued amongst them the most cherished and beloued of him to slip and fall into the pit of sinne and would that they themselues were his Heralds his Clerkes to publish to write downe their owne sins and the sinnes of their forefathers c Rom. 3.19 That euery mouth may be stopped and all the world may become guiltie before God and that God alone d Rom. 3.26 might be found iust and the iustifier of him which beleeueth in Christ Iesus who alone e Isai 53.9.1 Pet. 2.22 did no sinne neither was guile found in his mouth who alone hath beene able to protest in truth that f Iohn 14 30. The Prince of this world commeth and hath nothing in me being g Basil in Psal 5. much for a man if hee can say hee hath but little and but few things in mee This is our fourth argument whereby we will clearely proue that there hath neuer been any Saint in whom all his old infirmitie hath beene in such wise consumed but that during the dayes of this his perishing life he hath fought an intestine and inward battaile with the same in the which he hath sometimes fainted and fallen downe and hath neuer preuailed in such sorte that he hath beene able to free and exempt himself wholly from sinne h Basil in homil de poenitent I accuse not therefore the righteous but I glorifie God who alone hath been able to prouoke his enemies with this defiance i Iohn 8.46 which of you conuinceth me of sinne Wee reprehend the errour we beate and throw downe the tower and turrers of pride which our Monkes haue built and reared vp thinking to skale Paradise by their workes not commanded not due it being euident and well knowne by the examples of the Saints of old in comparison of whom the most holiest of these times the most retired of our Monkes and Friers are but dung that they are farre from that perfection of those workes that are due II. If Adam had not violated the commandement of his Lord and God and had remained obedient vnto the heauenly mandate he had reserued vnto his owne heires the prerogatiue of a naturall innocencie saith Saint k Ambrosaed Iren. epist 71. Ambrose but affecting to attribute vnto himselfe that which he had not receiued to be like him that had created him he was stript and depriued of that which he had receiued he lost his drachme or piece of siluer and departing from his Fathers table to eate husks the bread of swine he fel vnder and came within the power of the Prince of darkenesse from being able not to sinne to not being able but to sinne hauing lost altogether the libertie of his counsell after he had sold deliuered and inthrald himselfe to him that had guld and cousoned him In this state hath he begotten men in his owne likenesse after his image all which are borne tainted with his pollution and stained with the bands of his death-bringing slauerie and bondage from which seruitude the elect children of God are released and deliuered by him which hath said l Iohn 8.36 If the Sonne shall make you free yet shall be free indeede In this life not to consent vnto sinne and not to walke after their lusts in the life to come not to sinne not to couet at all It is the glorie of Heauen of the heauenly Ierusalem m Reuel 21.27 that there shall in no wise enter any thing that defileth It is the vanitie and shame of the earth that she cannot beare in her bosome any Saint that is not harried and troubled with the fierce and sauage law of sin that hee may say n Prou. 20.9 I haue made my heart cleane I am pure from my sinne For o Gregor Nyss de beatitudin Orat. 6. sin is conceiued borne increaseth and endeth
opinion that it is not expedient that all reade the Scriptures Innocentius 3. did forbid the reading of the Scriptures vnto Lay or Secular men saying g Extra de Haereticis cap. Cum ex coniuncto ex Antonij Contij restitutione Rectè fuit in lege diuina statutum vt bestia quae montem tetigerit lapidetur vt videlicet simplex aliquis indoctus praesumat ad subtilitatem sacrae Scripturae pertingere It hath been well enacted and decreed in the Diuine Law that the beast which touched the Mount Sinai should be stoned to death to the ende the simple and vnlearned presume not to attaine vnto the subtiltie of the holy Scripture So hee compares ignorant Christians to beasts and although hee was not ignorant h Thomas in Beet de Trinit that arguments may not bee drawne from allegories hee transformes beasts into men and the i Exod. 19.24 mountaine of Sinai into the holy Scriptures which were not then and considers not that there the Priests also were forbidden to approch or touch the mount which were notwithstanding the guarders and keepers of the Scriptures and that Ioshua himself durst not approach the mount l Joshua 1.8 vnto whom notwithstanding the reading and meditation of the holy Scriptures was expressely commanded But why is it not expedient to reade the Scriptures III. m Bellar. de verbo dei lib. 2. cap. 15. §. 5. They were neuer read say they indifferently of all persons but we find faithful witnes euidence yea of as qualified and great men who conformably to the holy Scriptures say the contrarie and do shew euidently that the Iewes did apply put their children n Claud. Espensaeus in 2. ad Tim. cap. 3. in illa verba quia ab infantia sacras literas nosti to the Bible at the age of fiue yeeres and in the teaching of their children they gaue the first place to the sacred letters beginning with that the which the Iewes did obserue ex prisca consuetudine according to their ancient custom saith Eusebius vntil his time If we do reade the history of the Iewes we shall find there that God commanding them to write his Law commanded thē also to reade the same vnto all without exception of sexe of age of condition saying by Moses to the Priests o Deut. 31.11.12.13 Thou shalt reade this Law before all Israel in their hearing gather the people together men women and children and thy stranger that is within thy gates that they may heare that they may learne and feare the Lord your God and obserue to doe all the words of this Law and that their children which haue not knowne any thing may heare and learne to feare the Lord your God And lest they should reply that this commandement is giuen to the Priests and Leuits to reade and to the people to heare onely and to learne it we finde there ouer and besides that the same commandement is giuen to all for thus saith the Lord by his seruant Moses p Deut. 6.6.7.8.9 These words which I command thee this day shall be in thy heart and thou shalt teach them diligently vnto thy children and shalt talke of them when thou fittest in thine house and when thou walkest abroad by the way and when thou liest downe and when thou risest vp and thou shalt bind them for a signe vpon thine hand and they shall be as frontlets betweene thine eyes and thou shalt write them vpon the posts of thy house and on thy gates q Deut. 4.6 Keepe therefore and doe them for this is your wisedome and vnderstanding in the sight of the nations which shall heare all these Statutes The like may wee see in Deut. 15.18.19.20 He that said r Numb 11.29 Would God that all the Lords people were Prophets and that the Lord would put his spirit vpon them did not enuie nor grudge at the peoples reading and vnderstanding of the Scripture which is the rule of prophesie and the powerfull instrument by the which God giues his Spirit to his people In Christs time they read the Scriptures indifferently for Christ saith to them ſ Iohn 5.39 Search the Scriptures In Saint Pauls time they read the Scriptures for the Iewes of Berea t Act. 17.11 searched the Scriptures daily and are commended for that they did examine the Apostles doctrine by the Scriptures And Timothie euen from u 2. Tim. 3.15 a childe knew the holy Scriptures Aquila and his wife Priscilla though by their occupation poore tent-makers were so skilfull in the Scriptures that x Act. 18.24.26 Apollos an eloquent man and mighty in the Scriptures did not disdaine to goe to their schoole and to learne of them who expounded vnto him the way of God more perfectly What is the condition of Christians impared and made worse by Christ that hee hath forbidden that which was not onely permitted but also commanded to the Iewes God forbid for the promises of the new Couenant appertaines to vs y Jer. 31.34 They shal all know me from the least of them vnto the greatest of them saith the Lord. All of vs then must reade the Scriptures without which Scripture were cannot attaine vnto any knowledge of God neither can we beleeue in Christ z Iohn 20.31 For these things are written that ye might beleeue that Iesus is the Christ the Sonne of God nor resist the diuell for to resist him we must take a Ephes 6.17 the sword of the Spirit which is the word God neither can wee bee comforted in our afflictions b Rom. 15.4 for whatsoeuer things were written aforetime were written for our learning that we through patience and comfort of the Scriptures might haue hope nor saued c Iohn 5.39 for in them and by them we haue eternall life In asmuch as the ende of the Scriptures is to bring and leade vs to faith in Christ that d Iohn 20.31 by beleeuing we may haue life through his name for this cause Saint Paul directs and sends his Epistles to the Churches composed of persons of all sexes ages and conditions that they might bee read of all of them euen as all reade those letters that are directed and addressed vnto them as hauing interest to know the cōtents of thē This is that that Saint Gregory did aduise the Phisitian Theoderus who did neglect contemn the daily reading of the words of his Redeemer e Greg. 1. Theodorice medico indict 13. lib. 4. cap. 84. Quid est autem scriptura sacra nisi quadam 〈◊〉 omnipotentis Dei ad creaturam suam c. What is the holy Scripture but a certaine letter and epistle of the Almight is God to his creature surely saith he if you were any where and receiued the writings of an earthly Prince you would not cease you would not rest you would not steepe before that you knew what this earthly Emperour writes vnto you
the Elders of the people assemble together against Iesus Christ and caused him to die by the hand of the wicked Saint Paul admonisheth the Pastors of Milet and of Ephesus y Acts 20.30 that from among themselues shall men arise speaking peruerse things to draw disciples after them Photinus Samosatenus Arrius Macedonius Nestorius Eutyches Marcelin the Pope who sacrificed to Idols Iohn 22. Pope who denied that the soules see God before the resurrection Pope Zepherinus a Montanist Pope Liberius an Arrian Pope Anastasius a Nestorian Pope Honorius a Monothelite Pope Siluester who gaue himselfe to the diuell to be made Pope Gregorie the seuenth a great Necromancer Iohn the 23 who denied life eternall and the resurrection All these had a vocation and succession as lawfull as any Pope or Bishop of that time and notwithstanding they were not to be heard of any because they al were hereticks VI. Yea but God hath said in Malachi z Malach. 2.7 The Priests lipps shall keepe knowledge and they shall seeke the Law at his mouth Hee hath said it indeede and hath said it either by promise to the Priests of the Law that it shall be alwaies so or by commandement to the Priests to obserue and keepe it so alwaies not by promise for he hath not alwaies determined nor done so 〈◊〉 that the same God and Lord adds vers 8. But ye are departed out of the way ye haue caused many to stumble at 〈◊〉 Law ye haue corrupted the 〈◊〉 of Leui saith the Lord of Hosts therefore haue I also made you contemptible and base before all the people And elsewhere God complaines of them a Esay 28.7 They 〈◊〉 in vision they stumble in iudgement b Ezech. 22.26 Sâ—phâ— 3.4 they haue violated my Law and haue prophâ—â—ed mine holy things they haue put no difference betweene the holy and prophant and because they did then as they doe now adaies crying to euery purpose c Ierem. 18.18 The Law shall not perish from the Priest nor counsell from the wise nor the Word from the Prophet God threatens them d Ezech. 7.26 that the Law shall perish from the Priests and Counsell from the Ancients It was therefore a commandement of that which the Priests should do and did not as nowadaies when and where God may say as anciently he said of the People and Priests of Israel e Ose 4.6 9. My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge because thou hast 〈◊〉 knowledge I will also reiect thou thou shalt bee 〈◊〉 Priest to me seeing thou hast forgotten the Law of thy God I will also forgot thy children c. There shall be like People like Priest CHAP. VIII I. The Iudge of the sense and meaning of the Scripture is publick or priuat II. The publick and soueraigne Iudge is God alone III. His iudgement is perfectly giuen in the holy Scriptures IIII. It is not necessariâ— that the Iudge be present and visible V. The publike ministeriall Iudges are the Pastors VI. The priuate Iudges are all Christians VII They that forbid Christians to iudge of their writings are nor led by the Spirit of Christ TO conclude this point and to 〈◊〉 no scruple concerning this whole matter in the conscience of the Reader We say that the Iudge of the sense and meaning of the Scripture is either publick or priuate The publike Iudge is he who iudgeth publikely with a publike authoritie and declares what is true what is false good or bad what one ought to follow or eschew doe or not doe in matter of religion The publike Iudge is either Soueraigne or Ministeriall II. The Soueraigne Iudge is hee whose authoritie is in himselfe and towards vs sufficient irrefragable and so absolute that necessitie is laid vpon vs to yeeld and agree vnto without any doubting contradiction or appeale There is no such Iudge in heauen or in earth but one to wit God speaking to his Church in Christ Iesus by his holy Spirit There is but he alone which hath publike and absolute authoritie who gouernes swaies and commands ouer the consciences who can perswade binde and conuince them He hath giuen his iudgement and sentence and hath enregistred it in the sacred Scripture according to which he gouernes the consciences bowing bending them to the obedience of the same by his holy Spirit And indeed what other could be the Soueraigne Iudge of the sense of the Scripture but he who is the author of the scripture who can better interpret a mans words meaning then he which hath spoken them And who can better interpret the sense and meaning of the Law then the Law-giuer which hath made it who is so fit and apt for it as hee who being all wise and all holy cannot and being all good will not deceiue or beguile vs III. There is nothing more apparent then that his iudgement is contained in the holy Scriptures a 2. Tim. 3.16 All Scripture is giuen by inspiration of God it containes then the iudgement of the holy Ghost b 2. Tim. 3.15 They are able to make vs wise vnto saluation through faith which is in Christ Iesus And for this cause are we commanded to heare them c Luke 16.29 They haue saith Abraham touching the brethren of the rich man Moses and the Prophets let them heare them As they e Acts 17.29 of Berea are commended for that they sought in the same the iudgement of the holy Spirit concerning Saint Pauls doctrine the cause of all errors being that men doe not stick fast to it as Iesus Christ reprocheth and chargeth the Sadduces with telling them f Mark 12.24 Doe ye not therefore erre because ye know not the Scriptures nor the power of God And it being impossible that any can learne and bee perswaded or moued else-where to beleeue in Christ and amend his life Abraham hath so testified borne record to the naughtie rich man who required that Lazarus should be sent to his brethren g Luke 16.31 If saith hee they heare not Moses and the Prophets neither will they be perswaded though one rose from the dead Iesus Christ hath more euidently testified it vnto the Iewes speaking of the Scriptures and of himselfe If h Iob. 5.46.47 yee had beleeued Moses ye would haue beleeued me for he wrote of me but if ye beleeue not his writings how shall ye beleeue my words This hath been acknowledged and granted of all the Fathers i Ignat. epist ad Philadelph who refused to accept and admit of any records or euidences then those of Christ k Cyp. epist 63. who will heare none other but Christ l Ambr. de fide lib. 1. c. 4. Hieron in Psal 86. Optat. August Chrysost c. who in all their disputations against hereticks doe appeale vnto the iudgement of Christ speaking in the Scriptures except they had to doe with such as denied the Scriptures IIII. But if they obiect that the
in se sernasse noe eam imposuisse Apostolis noque sub voto ab ipsis fuisse inceptam Euâ—â—gelica seu Apostolica docet historia sed contrarium euidentius Manifestat Pope Iohn the 22 who according to the opinion that they haue conceiued of Popes could not erre q Ibid. c. 4. Cum â—â—ter assertioâ—â—â— huiusmâ—di pertinacem cum scripturae sacrae contradicaÌ„t expressè deinceps erroneam fore censendam baereticam de fratrum nostrorum consilio hoc perpetuo declaâ—amus edicto affirmes the same so farre forth that he pronounceth that the contrarie opinion is contrarie to the Scriptures erronious and heretical and makes a perpetuall Edict and Decree for it IX These Counsels saith Beâ—armine are workes but a Counsell is not a worke It is that which perswades or disswades the worke the one goeth and mâ—rcheth before as the cause the other commeth after as the effect Iethro gaue good counsell to Moses concerning the gouernement of the people his cousell was one thing that which Moses did according to his counsell was another thing sometime the counsell is giuen and there followes no worke Christ gaue a good counfell to the Church of Laodicea who made no account of it Reuel 3.18 r 2 Sam. 17.23 Achitopel hangd himselfe seeing that the counsell of Chusai was preferred before his owne These examples doe shew plainely enough that Counsell is not a worke He adds that the Counsell of perfection is a good worke If that were so the Law of God which is the perfect rule of euery good worke would make mention thereof X. He distinguisheth betweene Counsell and Precept saying that Counsels are better and more difficult to bee kept then Precepts are Falsely and fondly for there is no one Counsell but is easie to be obserued And there is no Precept the perfect keeping whereof is not impossible There are now adâ—ies some Monkes and Friers which eate no flesh Å¿ Hieron aduers Jouian lib. 2. The Pythâ—goreans did not cate any thing that did moue or liue The Priests of Egypt seruing their false gods did abstaine from flesh and wine did eate bread rarely did not eate eggs and millâ—e saying that eggs were liquid flesh and milke was blood of another colour The Gymnosophists did nourish and sustaine themselue with apples and rice In Crete the prophets of Iupiter did abstaine from flesh and all sodden meates t Philo Iudaeus The Essens amongst the Iewes did taste of nothing before Sun-set some of them fasted three daies other some sixe daies without taking of any refection when they did eate 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 bread and salt was their onely meate and cleare water their onely drinke Their table was pure of al beasts hauing bloud What order amongst all the Monkes leades so austere a life The Monkes and Friers of these daies doe abstaine from marriage The Priests of Egypt neuer had to doe with women The Essens also did abstaine from them Many Fiers liue poorely beg their bread and possesse nothing What doe they which the Cynick Philosophers haue not done before them u Hieron aduers Iouian lib. 2. Antisthenes sold all that he had distributed it vnto the poore reseruing nothing for himselfe but his cloake to couer him His Disciple Diogenes did we are two cloakes against the cold had his bag and wallet for his granarie his bottomlesse tubbe for his house his bread for his trencher the palme of his hand for his cuppe hee had nothing but that which he got by begging and did reserue nothing till the morrow whence he was called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 A carelesse man who is onely for the present day that cares not for the morrow We haue found among the Heathen not in Cloysters men keeping and obseruing Counsels exactly Let them but name vs one man liuing in Monasteries which hath exactly kept the Commandements It is a Counsell to enter into a Monastery and become Monke The great number of them which become Monkes and the multitude of Priests which liue without lawfull wiues is an apparent demonstration that there is nothing more easie to be done then that It is a Commandement x Matth. 5.48 to loue our enemies Now experience shewes that there is nothing more hard then this it being the highest degree of the loue of Christ y Rom. 5.8 10. which died for his enemies Therefore we may easily see that the Commandements of God are better and more difficult then all â—â—eir Counsels XI The second difference betweene Precepts and Counsels is that a Precept is generall prescribed and giuen vnto all a Counsell is particular giuen and belonging onely to some Thomas Aquinas in his small Treatise of this subiect and set downe in the ende of the Pastorall Letter is of a contrary opinion and iudgement and striues with might and maine to proue by the Scriptures and Fathers Pag. 10. ve 11.12 that it is a generall doctrine propounded to the whole world and therefore we must take the Counsell giuen vnto the young man as if God himselfe had propounded to all according to that which our Sauiour saith vnto his disciples z Mark 13.37 What I say vnto you I say vnto all c. What saith Thomas Aquinas Is it not the doctrine of the Church of Rome that single life is a Counsell as the Apostle saith I giue Counsell concerning virgins 1. Cor. 7.25 but the Apostle giueth this Counsell vnto all if it be a Counsell a 1. Cor. 7.7 I would that all men were euen as I my self To marrie to auoide fornication say they is an indulgence or Counsell and to this end doe they apply the Apostles words b 1. Cor. 7.6 I speake this by permission or Counsell not of commandement This Counsell also is generall for hee ordaines e 1. Cor. 7.2 that to auoide fornication let euery â—â—n haue hit owne wife and let euery woman haue her owne husband Therefore this second difference is vaine and of no moment XII In like manner the third and fourth differences are of no moment For though the Counsels of men are arbitrable and put to the choice and freewil of him to whom they are giuen to doe them deferre them or leaue them The Counsels of God are not left to mans discretion and wil but carrie with them a necessitie and binde vnto punishment those which reiect them as much as Precepts doe For when God speakes the seruant must hearken if he doe it he shall receiue a reward of free grace if he do it not he shall be iustly punished being a thing most iust that the creature which hath not vouchsafed to follow the Counsell of his Creator the childe that of his father the seruant that of his master man who is but a worme the Counsell of his God all mightie all wise wholly good should be disdained and contemned of him driuen and thrust out of his house and cast into vtter darkenesse where
then as the seede of God remaines in him that is borne of God hee commits not sinne but in as much as there are tares and darnell in him he sinneth In like manner Saint Austin We are saith he the children of God and the children of this world n August de Peccator merit lib. 2. c. 8. Per quod filij dei sumus per hoc peccare omnino non possumus per quod adhuc filij saeculi sumus per hoc peccare adbuc possumus By that whereby wee are the children of God wee cannot sinne after a sort c. By what wee are the children of the world we can yet sinne In another place hee expounds this sentence by another where the same Apostle saith o 1. Iohn 4.7 Loue is of God and euery one that loueth is borne of God and knoweth God p August de gratia Christi contra pro lib 1. Cor. 2.1 According to this loue saith hee this sentence may bee better vnderstood He that is borne of God doth not commit sinne and thinkes not on euill Therefore when a man sinnes he sinnes not according to charitie and loue but according to lust according to which he is not borne of God Their resolution and answere is that man as he is regenerate cannot sinne and sinnes not as he is not regenerate he sinnes VI. We adde a second answere He sinnes not malitiously and with a full and whole consent of the will he makes not a trade of sinne q Psal 1.1 He walkes not in the counsell of the vngodly nor standeth in the way of sinners nor sitteth in the seate of the scornefull The Scripture termes such as spend their dayes in wickednesse r Mat. 7.23 workers of iniquitie Å¿ Prou. 4.16.17 They sleepe not except they haue done mischiefe and their sleepe is taken away vnlesse they cause some to fall for they eate the breade of wickednesse and drink the wine of violence The man that is borne of God is no such man for the seede of God the gift of regeneration that is in him preserueth him from sinnes committed by insolency and arrogancie that he neuer withdrawes himselfe from Gods loue and from faith His sinnes are sins of infirmitie and he commits them vnwillingly ouercome by some sudden passion of the flesh as it happened to Dauid and Saint Peter when the one committed adulterie and murder the other denied his Master and Sauiour for the spirituall man warring against the flesh it oftentimes borne downe but the blowes he receiues makes his courage to swell so that he riseth vp incontinently and returnes to the combat armed with flame and fire hee buckleth and grapleth with his enemie and angrie with himselfe to haue been thus foiled he beates his brest and cries Haue mercy vpon me miserable sinner as Dauid did he goes speedily out of Caiphas house and weepes bitterly and returnes with the Saints as Saint Peter did he is like vnto that braue Romane Captaine Marcellus who though often beaten did alwaies returne to the combat could not endure to be ouercome neuer gaue ouer neuer left his enemie in rest till he had ouercome him The seede of God that is in him giues him alwaies courage and strength After this manner saith Saint Iohn t 1. Iohn 5.18 We know that whosoeuer is borne of God sinneth not but hee that is begotten of God keepeth himselfe and that wicked one toucheth him not CHAP. XIII I. The seuenth Obiection All God workes are perfect II. The first Answere That which God doth perfectly man comprehends it imperfectly III. The second Answere God perfectth not our regeration but successiuely and by degrees IIII. The third Answere All the workes which God makes alone are perfect but he makes good workes in vs and by vs. V. The last Obiection If good workes are sinnes we must not doe good workes VI. We must doe good workes and for what cause VII Good workes are not sinnes VIII Notwithstanding are not perfectly good because they are tainted and soiled by the flesh XI God forgiuing the regenerate man the imperfection of them accepts of them for Iesus Christ his sake X. According to his mercie and not for our merit THis should content the most contentious but because they seeke themselues and not the truth of God in their disputations nothing can content and satisfie them Obiection 7 And therfore they obiect againe that all Gods workes are perfect as it is written a Deut. 32.4 He is the rocke his worke is perfect Regeneration and the good workes that flow from thence are workes of God they are therefore perfect and if perfect then they which doe them keepe perfectly the Law II. I answere to this obiection three manner of waies First that which God doth perfectly is imperfectly comprehended of vs we are alwaies children alwaies disciples and do learne imperfectly and with great difficultie the perfect lesson of our Master The documents and precepts of Iesus Christ were perfect b Iohn 15.15 All things saith he that I haue heard of my Father I haue made knowne vnto you but the Apostles could not conceiue and vnderstand them but successiuely by little and little one after another and had neede after their regeneration that the c Luk. 24.45 Lord should open their vnderstanding a new that they might vnderstand the Scriptures and that yet after all he should send the comforter which saith he is the holy Ghost d Iohn 14.26 he shall teach you all things and bring all things to your remembrance whatsoeuer I haue said vnto you e Iohn 16.13 and will guide you into all truth III. Secondly although that which God doth is perfect in his degree ranke and that our regeneration is perfect in regard of the perfection of parts he works but successiuely by degrees in vs because that being a free agent he doth al things in all men according vnto the counsell of his good will To be borne deformed blind crump-shouldred a cripple c. is a defect an imperfection in comparison of Moses that was f Acts 7.20 borne exceeding faire yet notwithstanding he which is so borne is the worke of Gods hands and a perfect worke in that perfection which the eternall wisedome of God hath intended to conferre and giue him God who created our first father created him a perfect man in the full measure of age and stature but he hath determined that all they which descend from him should be borne babes and should grow from age to age vntill they came to mans estate the first age being imperfect in comparison of the second and so consequently vnto the declining age g Eccles 12.3 When the euill daies come and the yeeres draw nigh when thou shalt say I haue no pleasure in them Notwithstanding euerie age is perfect in his degree Euen so it fareth with vs in regard of our spirituall new birth h 1. Pet. 2.2 First