of Abel rather than his But it was a worse signe in Saul who knowing that Dauid was the man in whom the kingdome should be established did fret and grudge murmur and repine against it labouring by all meanes to ouerthrow the decree of God So when men come to that passe that hauing receiued in themselues the seale of Gods curse euerlasting vpon their soules they cannot endure to heare that any should fare better then they doe but rather wish that all might with them be damned it is a shrewde signe of an Apostata Fourthly Blasphemy against God whom hee hateth and accuseth as an vniust Iudge in that the Lord hath giuen him vp to the power and dominion of Sathan Fiftly want of good affections when hee neyther loueth good nor desireth it but rather continueth in a violent hatred and malice against God the which also breaketh forth against those who labour his good his conuersion his saluation whom he cannot abide but hateth and detesteth These are vehement causes of suspition when a man bewrayeth his malice against the Spirit of Grace when he impugneth each poynt of the Gospell when hee professeth an enuying of Grace and Gods fauour towards any when he spareth not to blaspheme the God of heauen when he is altogether destitute of all good affections it is ten to one this mans case is desperate and I may iustly leaue such an one to the iudgement of God and as to imprecatiō I dare not proceede because I may fayle in the vnderstanding of his cause Yet since I cannot haue faith nor warrant to be heard I dare not by name recommend his cause absolutely in my prayers and supplications On the contrary side we may more easily obserue in whom this our sinne is not First being a generall Apostasie it is not in those who hold fast the foundation and reioyce in the knowledge of the truth Much lesse in those who labour against corruption least of all in those who hold on a constant course in holy exercises These may be in great offences but of this they are not guilty Secondly being a oalicious opposition and persecution of the truth It is not in those who hunger and thirst after Righteousnesse not in those who loue any of the good meanes of Saluation Much lesse in those who doe loue the brethren for the truths sake Thirdly being voluntary it is not in them who are afrayde of it not in those who albeit their hearts perhaps are hardened yet this disposition of their heart doth not please them Wherefore let this be the comfort of all poore soules who are vehemently troubled with this feare lest they haue thus fallen They may be ouercome by many weakenesses but yet into this sinne they are not fallen Yea hearken to this all you that are weary and heauie laden so long as you stand in feare of falling into it be assured for your comfort you are far from it Wherefore let not the Deuill busie though he be perswade you that so you haue offended for it is but an illusion yea a stratagem of Satan whereby hee laboureth to make shipwrack of your soules Now to stop our Censure This is not the sinne of such who neuer attayned to the knowledg of the Truth neyther Turkes nor Infidels neyther Atheists nor Epicures neyther Pharaoh nor Rabshekah neyther Herod nor Pylate did or could euer fall into it A curse indeede and an heauy one hath gone out against them and all like to them bondslaues are they of Satan and strangers from the Common wealth of Israell Aliens from the couenant of Grace but yet an heauier curse is for those who haue sinned this sinne and far more miserable is their estate Secondly Not of all that fall being constrayned through feare in the time of persecution Thirdly No not of all that doe persecute the Truth vnlesse they be found to carry a malicious minde against not only man but God The next vse is for exhortation to take heede of falling into this there is no recouery it is like the lawes of hell if once man be slipt downe thither there is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a great gulfe to hinder all passages of returne Wherefore it is the wisedome of a Christian to to take heede how he traceth in these steps for the paths thereof are the paths of death Quest. What are the steps and degrees of this descension by which a man doth decline till hee come to this finall Apostasie Resp. In the answering of this we are to distinguish for there are two kindes of this Apostasie or falling away not much vnlike to the two kindes of Epilepsy or falling sicknesse which the Physitians haue obserued The one is seated eyther in the brayne or the heart and this taketh suddenly and so suddenly that wheresoeuer it taketh them it casteth them into the fire or into the water bereauing them of all meanes to help themselues The other beginneth in the externall parts as in the Armes or Legs and here by frication it may be stayed at least wise some time gayned that the parties may prouide for their owne security Euen such is our Apostasy there is a praecipitation when a man doth suddenly fall headlong into this sinne and of this there can be giuen no signes nor degrees Of this kinde was the sin of the Angels who suddenly fell into this Apostasie in which they are There is also a certayne Pedetentim and leasurely declining so that from one step to another doth a man descend till he come to the gates of death Neyther is this distinction so newly deuised but that it hath beene disputed in the Schooles Aquinas among other questions of this subiect moueth this Whether a man may primo at the first fall into this and sinne against the holy Ghost He is a Schooleman and his answere is not to seeke his answere is this That two wayes may a man sin against the holy Ghost First by inclination of habit this he saith is not incident at the first for an habit must be acquired gotten by many and frequent actions Secondly by a wilfull reiecting of that by which he might bee kept from sinne and of this he saith that howsoeuer it doth most an end praesuppose former sinnes viz. that men walke in the councēll of the vngodly and stand in the way of sinners before they sit downe in the seate of the Scornefull yet he affirmeth that it is possible that at the first a man may thus sinne and that saith he for one or all of these causes First for the freedome of his will Secondly for many praeceding dispositions Thirdly for some great motiue Fourthly for the weakenesse of affection to that that is good Whereupon he inferreth that this hardly or neuer befalleth those who haue attayned to any good perfection according to the saying of Origen in briefe his answere is this that against the holy Ghost by finall Impaenitency man cannot sinne at
in the Gospell may further bee confirmed by our owne obseruation viz. That wheresoeuer there is any mention of this sin in the new Testament there comes with it some intimation of the workes of the Mediator In Mat. 12. They opposed Christ himselfe in his miracles In Heb. 6. Paul instanceth in their crucifying againe of Christ c. And in Heb. 10. Of their trampling vnderfoote the Sonne of God c. So that this Truth is the doctrine of the Gospell the faith of our saluation through the bloud of Christ The which Piscator confirmeth by the Antithesis betwixt the contempt of the Law and the contempt of the Gospell handled in Heb. 10. 28. This Truth must be knowne to the partie he must be enlightened hee must haue a competent measure of knowledge before he falleth into this sinne For confirmation of this to omit that of Paul 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 after wee haue receiued the knowledge of the truth let vs consider how he enlargeth this point Heb. 6. 4 what phrases the Apostle vseth to set forth the measure of grace to which they had attained Marke his wordes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. It is impossible that they which were once inlightned c. Wee shall not lightly finde a more plaine more full more pithie place Ergo let vs heere stay and demurre a little and labour to vnderstand the same There are two diuerse applications of this place if they may bee called Diuerse which all tende to the same ende For some doe apply each phrase to signifie some particular thing Thus Hemingius and Iunius First heare Hemingi◠Praecedunt peccatum in spiritum sanctum sayth hee there goes before this our sinne fiue things first An illumination Secondly A tast of the heauenly gift Thirdly A participation of the holy Ghost Fourthly A tast of the good ward of God Fiftly A tast of the powers of the world to come These hee thus explaineth This Illumination is the knowledge of Christ and his benefits The taste of the heauenly gift is the participation of these benefits by faith The communion of the Spirit is the Testimony of the Spirit in the hearts of the faithfull concerning the truth of God The good worde of which they tasted is the instrumentall cause of the former for by the word comes knowledge by knowledge faith the holy Ghost being powred into our heartes The powers of the worlde to come is that blessed Immortalitie which the faithfull and beleeuers doe tast of through the holy Ghost who doth renew their hearts Thus farre Hemingius very well and to good purpose if withall you note the Emphasis and and force of the word Gustaverunt haue tasted hee sayth not Deglutiverunt haue swallowed downe much lesse Concoxerunt haue digested it For it is one thing to beleeue truely and plenarily as did Lidia whose heart the Lord opened another thing to haue onely a tast Piscator handleth these fiue phrases thus They containe saith he first The benefits of God bestowed which are two viz illumination and a tast of Gods fauour Secondly The causes of them viz. The word and the Spirit Iunius not an Author to bee contemned goeth an other way to worke for hee makes these fiue phrases to answere to the fiue heads of the Apostles Catechisme spoken of in the beginning of the chapter that as by the knowledge and profession of those hee was aedified and builded vp in Christianitie so now in his relapse and Apostacy he did vndoe all and quite destroy the former building The first head of Catechisme was Repentance from dead workes to which answereth the first phrase were once enlightned idest were called from darknesse yea death to light yea life by the renouncing of themselues and their dead workes The second was faith towardes God to which answereth the second phrase Haue tasted of the heauenly gift which gift is faith receiued from God The third ground was the Doctrine of Baptismes not Baptisme onely but Baptismes as well the inward of the Spirit whereby we are made the members of Christ the sonnes of God and inheritors of the kingdome of heauen as the outward of the Minister by which wee are receiued into the Church and acknowledged members thereof To this answereth the third phrase were made partakers of the holy Ghost id est receiued the Spirit a most constant witnesse of their adoption and redemption The fourth head was the Doctrine of the Imposition of hands a ceremony vsed at that time to admit and consecrate by a publicke consent those who vpon tryall were found sufficient either to the common profession of Christianity in the comunion of the Sacrament or to some speciall office or function in the ministry To which answereth the fourth phrase Haue tasted of the good word of God which is the nourishment of those who doe liue by the Spirit and who by the Imposition of hands were called to the offices of a Christian life The last ground of the catechisme was the Doctrine of the resurrection and aeternall iudgement to which answereth the last phrase Haue tasted of the powers of the world to come id est That hope of life and immortalitie which is layd vp for them in the heauen Hitherto Iunius laudably indeede if there be tantum certitudinis quantum subtilitatis so much certainety as subtilty in this his application And this is the former The second kinde of Application is of them who do apply all these fiue phrases to signifie one selfe same thing Thus Caluin the Coriphaeus of our Diuines Notandum est saayth hee wee must heere marke with what Elogies the Apostle doth set forth the knowledge of the Gospell For hee calleth it first Illumination intimating that men doe grope in darkenes till Christ the day-starre doe arise in their hearts Secondly The tast of the heauenly gift teaching that the benefits of Christ doe transcend the heauens and yet by faith are tasted Thirdly The Participation of the Spirit because hee it is that distributeth to each one as he listeth Fourthly The tast of the good word of God signifying that in the Gospel the will of God is so manifested to vs as that it doth most sweetely delight vs. Fiftly The tast of the powers of the world to come insinuating that by faith wee are admitted into the heauenly kingdome beholding thorow faith that blessed immortalitie which is layd vpp for vs in the heauen Thus Caluin To the same effect Zanchius who thus explaineth himselfe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 enlightened viz. by the holy Ghost to know the truth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 id est haue tasted in some measure of the diuine bounty manifested in the Gospell 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. id est haue in some measure perceiued themselues renewed by the holy Ghost through the doctrine of the Gospell 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tasted of the good word of God id est the
any certainty concerning this matter and thereupon shunne and reiect all meditation vpon this point and Argument as vaine and vncertaine I am not worthy neyther will I take vpon me to censure great and learned men but let it be seriously considered how much and how often mention is made in Gods word of this fearefull fall and direfull plight that men are brought into thereby and we may easily guesse that the Lord would not haue vs vtterly ignorant of it And let vs weigh and obserue the fruit and great benefit which Gods people by a sober and wise meditation hereof may reape and it may be iudged that their labour is commendable who warily and with iudgement write and preach to that purpose For as Mariners cannot easily shunne the gulfe nor rock except they know or at lest can guesse whereabouts the daunger is No more is it likely that a Christian professor should liue absolutely without the perill or feare of this so fearefull a sinne in some probable sort vnlesse he be warned thereof by such as doe study the point of purpose It is more then manifest that the danger of such a relapse is very great and that our vigilancy and care of auoiding it ought to be no lesse and lastly considering the drowsie securitie of this age the present decay of zeale the vtter neglect of the meanes to quicken it that no argument is of more necessary and profitable vse to be preached or published then this at this time wherein many hanging as it were in suspence and expectation are ready whatsoeuer shall ensue with Demas to embrace the present world and so politickly in the meane while doe carry themselues that which way soeuer they shall hereafter thinke good to incline yet they shall not be deemed Apostataes But let them for all that as it were vpon this publique warning examine themselues whether their hearts and Consciences bee not plainely and euidently euinced of the truth of the Gospell against Atheisme Papisme Turcisme Iudaisme or whatsoeuer Gentilisme or other sect and if so then consider whether the reuolt from the knowne truth will not prooue as haynous a fault in Gods sight for all their couert carriage as heauy a clogge to their Consciences as deepe a downefall from Grace and as wilfull a losse of the tast of the power of the world to come as if they had professed it in the forwardest manner or rather let them feare lest whilst they in worldly wisedome vsing cautelous circumspection to prouide for a change doe not palpably bewray that they receiue not the loue of the truth together with the knowledge thereof and so declare plainly that they are of the number of those vpon whom God in his iust iudgement will send strong delusion to beleeue lies The Scribes and Pharisees neuer vndertooke the profession of Christ as of the promised Messias yet because they were euidently conuinced by his word and workes that he it was that was to come Christ spareth not to call their wilfull reluctation and opposition against him blasphemie against the Spirit And I could wish that such wary walkers in neutralitie would vouchsafe to peruse this short treatise which tendeth to admonish them at least that they outstand not the time of Grace but rather feare least being forsaken and lest in a Reprobate sence when they would they shall not bee able to embrace and apply to themselues what they once knew and had learned and so fall to despight both God and good men This let all men know and take notice of that no time nor age since the dayes of the Apostles hath beene more likely to bring forth plentie of peccants in this kinde then this we liue in First knowledge did neuer so abound not onlie amongst the learned but euen amongst the lay-vulgar by the cleere light and plentifull preaching of the Gospell Secondly this knowledge hath begotten an vniuersall profession and forme of outward Godlines wherby men giue consent to the Truth preached and manifested vnto them Thirdly this generall consent hath bred a forwardnesse in many shewing in probabilitie their hearts affected with that which they professe and to haue attained a taste of the heauenly gift as the Apostle speaketh From such a degree and measure of knowledge and Grace if any should fall as if greater heede be not taken it may be feared sâ—me will especially if that should come to passe which those Politicians before spoken of doe prepare for and want of zeale in others doth deserue How deepe should they sinke into this Dungeon and how neere might we iudge them vnto this sinne Cast your eyes back a little and looke vnto the Histories of former times and for want of other bookes concerning more ancient ages of the primitiue Church take notice only of the defection after King Edwards daies How many seeming forward professors during the liberty of the Gospell in a moment almost not only forsooke their sinceritie but also became violent persecutors of that themselues professed whose desperate ends in that their wilfull Apostasie without any remorse at all pronouncing damnation vpon themselues with horrible blasphemies and heâ—lish despight against God declare manifestly that their fall was scarefull and their sinne vnpaâ—donable Now although we haue none other cause blessed bee God giuen to vs to feare or suspect any such defection or change but only our owne sinnes deseruing such a plague yet are not their labours vaine and to no purpose which giue warning before that men looke to their standing and take heede that they fall not Sathan is subtle and mens hearts are deceiptfull out of measure and some without any such cause giuen may be taken with a sudden spirituall Apoplexie and fall headlong at once not only into the loue and practise of sensualitie but also into the hatred of that grace of God which teacheth them to deny all vngodlinesse and worldly lusts and to liue Godly righteously and soberly in this present world And some others though they fall not at once like a man that flingeth himselfe downe headlong from the top of a Rocke or steeple may be so carelesse of their estate as by insensible back sliding through the deceiptfulnesse of sinne they may depart away from the liuing God and being once gone fall into Saul his case the sonne of Cis who quite berest of the spirit of Grace had an euill spirit sent to terment him Or become like the Apothecaries Glâ—sse or Gally pet which being emptied by now and then a little of some precious or speciall Cordiall is sitted to receiue venome or poyson And if any doe stand and be preserued out of such temptations these and such like endeâ—uours that exhort admonish and rebuke before hand may truely be said to be the Antidotes and blessed meanes of preuention and they that desire to stand and not to fall ought to vse them reuerently and with thankes to God who of his infinite mercies vseth mens ministeries vnto the preseruation
hereafter according to the saying of Daâ—asâ—ene which yet is somewhat too slack All mortall sinnes whether great or small he should haue excepted this our sinne are remissible before death but after death are irremissible and remaine for euer Secondly or Irremissible Ex parte contemptus because it contemneth the mercy of God and reiecteth that by which man might obtaine pardon Thirdly Or else because it deserueth to haue no pardon as being a sinne of certaine and wilfull malice for which cause it can haue none Whereas sinnes of infirmity and ignorance may seeme to deserue some hope of pardon Thus Aquinas very well if we bee fauorable in his censure he hath another reason why it is called Irremissible but indeed that hâ—lâ—eth viz. â— Because it is not easily remitted But here I pray you take notice of the mistery of Iniquity Whereas the other expositions of Irremissible might haue beene allowed the Iesuites eyther refuse them or stick not to them but to this the worst the weakest they adhaere they cleaue this they allow of approue it Why I know not but I heleâ—â— for some such reason as moued them among all the sixe aboâ—e mentioned species of this our sinne especially to choose out Impenitency viz. the same that the fawning Parasite in the Poet gaue for his good memory Offame monet his belly was his Register So certainely their belly their gaines was the chiefe cause For what thinke you is meant by Impaenitency Perhaps you would thinke the reâ—ecting of Gods grace that might bring him to Repentance No no It is a wâ—lfull contempt of the Sacrament of Paenance obstinately reâ—using absolution by the Churches Ministery as the Rhemists doe define it Now who seeth not that if this bee Impaenitency and Impaenitency the sinne against the holy Ghost and the sinne against the holy Ghost a sinne vnto death what a strong and inexpugnable ground here is for Popish Paenance The same is there here for Commutation of Paenance for if this sinne be remissible but not de sacile easily then must there come a good round portion to the Priest for a gentle Commutation Some such reason as this I guesse moued the holy Fathers of shrift to magnifie this exposition that Aquinas giueth of Irremissible or else this As one well obserueth in their handling of Mat. 12. they follow S. Augustine walking alone rather then Hillary Ierome Chrysostome and other for what reason he knoweth not vnlesse it be for that here Augustine went farthest from the words and sence of the Scripture So I may say here I see not why this should please them better than the other vnlesse it be for that it goeth farthest from the words and sence of the holy Scripture But to let these passe come we to those Reasons which more Orthodoxall writers will afford vs the which for my memories sake I will reduce to three heads Some are drawne from the Obiect Some from the Nature Some from the Punishment of this sinne The Obiect against which this sinne doth bend it selfe is externally the Gospell Internally the spirit of Grace that worketh by the Gospell First then it being a sinne against the Gospell it must needes be Irremissible For what is the Gospell but the word of Grace the ministration of Life declaring vnto man in himselfe lost a way by which he may returne to his former estate of Grace and Glory Now so long as there is not the knowledg of the Mediator and of this meanes of recouery the words of the Lord haue place q Shall they fall and not arise Shall they turne away and not turne againe But when once the meanes of recouery by the Gospell is neglected contemned and despised then is there no place for remission So long as there is not the knowledge of the Mediator it seemeth impossible that the creature should Irrecouerably fall from the Creator And herein certainly is there one maine difference betwixt the fall of Adam and the fall of the Angels Adam fell by misperswasion being deceiued by the lying suggestion of the spirit of error But the Angels being intellectuall spirits dwelling in heauenly places in the presence of God and light of his countenance could not sinne by error or misperswasion but of purposed malice which is the sinne against the holy Ghost and is Irremissible Adam falling from the knowledg of the Law fell recouerably They falling from the knowledge of the Gospell fell Irrecouerably For vnderstanding of this I praesuppose that God did signifie to the Angels these points at once First that their Righteousnesse consisted in their Obedience Secondly that the acceptance of their obedience should bee through Christ. Christ I say who in fulnesse of time was to be incarnate and to take not the nature of Angels but of man and by the personall vnion of the two natures in his one person lift vp the humanitie aboue the nature of Angels and so remayning one indiuiduall person to be the head of the Church Thirdly that from this person should be expected all good whatsoeuer so that what good soeuer the creature was to receiue they were to receiue it from God only in the name of this mediator this being the summe of the Gospell no doubt was deliuered to them and so in a manner the whole will and councell of God both of Law and Gospell and that by a shorter and neerer way than man is capable of they hauing the fulnesse of intellectuall light so that when they take view of any thing they see all that pertaineth to it whereas man findeth but one thing after another This doctrine of the Gospell being manifested to them the deuills reiected it partly puffed vp with pride in respect of the excellency of their owne nature scorning to be accepted in any but themselues partly enuying so great glory to the nature of man disdayning to bee subiect to Christ as man and to stand obliged to him for all benefits altogether refused to be obedient to this ordinance of God and so refused as that they chose rather to leaue their first estate and their heauenly habitation than to agree and subscribe and submit themselues to this aeternall and immutable decree of God And which is yet more plaine to manifest their sinne to be the sinne against the holy Ghost They fell hauing receiued the knowledg of the whole worke of the three persons for and vnto the Angels First of God the Father creating and giuing a Law and taking exception against their disobedience Secondly of God the Sonne in whom only stood reconciliation and acceptance through his obedience more worth and honorable to God the Father than that of all the creatures both Angels and men Thirdly of God the holy Ghost by whose power and grace only is possibility for any creature man or Angell to stand or recouer This in modesty may we beleeue to haue beene the fall of Angels whose sinne is Irremissible as
take great heede of this for what knowest thou wretched man whether euer thou shalt come out of the same againe Thou hast not Repentance in thine owne hand yea what knowest thou whether this bee not the first steppe that thou steppest on to finall Apostalie Thirdly Holding faith and a good Conscience In which words the Apostle doth exhort Timothy to stand manfully against all lets and impediments and being called to the ministery to fight a good fight id est to bee vigilant and diligent in his office vigilant to watch against all enemies diligent to expell them And not without cause doth he thus stirre vp Timothy for the office of the ministery is a kinde of warfare in which Sathan Hereticks Schismaticks lewde-liuers and false brethren doe in hostile manner oppose the Church of God Against all which the Ministers who are the Ancient bearers and Captaines must oppose themselues Now that he may the better make resistance and performe the office of his Ministery with ioy the Apostle sheweth with what armour it is fit that he should bee furnished viz. Faith and a good Conscience Faith that is to say wholsome doctrine which cap. 3. 9. he calleth the mistery of Faith the mistery of godlinesse that is the doctrine of the Gospell which must bee kept in a pure Conscience And certainely those two are wonderfull requisite in a Minister Faith and a good Conscience nor are they of lesse consequence for euery Christian. I can compare them to nothing so well as to a precious pearle and a rich carquenet both must bee regarded Faith the doctrine of the Gospell the forme of wholsome words a rich pearle an incomparable treasure better than thousands of gold and siluer wherfore how much ought we to feare lest it should bee taken from vs For what is this wholsome doctrine but like the starre that led the wisemen to Christ which when they lost into what by paths were they driuen and how much trouble ere they found it againe So here keepe the patterne of wholsome words and it will guide you in the right way suffering you to decline neyther to the right hand nor to the left neyther to suspition nor to prophanenesse neyther to Schismes and Heresies nor to Atheisme and Epicurisme This is the precious pearle The rich Carquenet is a good Conscience a pure Conscience in this must we keepe Faith else it will bee lost For whence commeth it that so many continually doe reiect the truth and fall into wicked sects and damnable heresies but because they were not carefull to keepe the sound doctrine in a pure Conscience and therefore God iustly punished their hypocriticall dealing with this iudgement sending them strong delusions that they should beleeue lies who delighted not in the Truth Two fearefull examples doth Paul here alleadge of two men who casting away the Carquenet lost also the Pearle putting away a good Conscience as concerning Faith made shipwrack id est were quite depriued of it For saith Beza they who keep not a good Conscience doe also by little and little loose the gift of vnderstanding Wherefore loe here another excellent meanes to preuent Apostasie Hold Faith depart not from it for whatsoeuer is not of Faith is sinne keepe a good Conscience vnspotted vndefiled transgresse not against that keepe the forme of godlinesse and deny not the power thereof As we professe to know God so in workes deny him not for what is the end of the Commandement but loue out of a pure heart and of a good Conscience and of Faith vnfayned But amongst all the parts of holy Scripture there is not any one booke so well furnished with variety of exhortation tending to stirre men vp to perseuerance and to take off reuolting as the Epistle to the Hebrews wherein the Author doth hoc agere in a manner ayme at nothing else wherefore whatsoeuer prescripts of Phisick I haue else to giue shall thence be deducted Fourthly Let there be no fornicatour nor Prophane person c. The words of Paul prescribing a caueat to take heede of this our sinne id est neyther in the second table nor in the first giue way to any grosse sinne and namely not to these whereby the Spirit might bee grieued and by which that Communion of Saints that ought to be in the Church might be violated Three reasons I suppose may be giuen why Paul instanceth rather in Fornication for the second Table than any other sinne First Our bodies are the Temples of the holy Ghost and fornication is a sinne against a mans owne body by this then should the habitation of the holy Ghost be defiled his Temple prophaned yea and himselfe driuen forth by our vncleanenesse and pollution Secondly Fornication is a sinne of a pleasing nature to voluptuous persons and they who place happinesse in pleasure doe most easily yeelde to this sin and hauing once yeelded it is so clammy that like pitch or birdlime it sticketh and cleaueth to them and so cleaueth that it rather brings them to renounce the Gospell and the doctrine of it then to giue ouer this filthinesse and vncleanenesse Thirdly Fornication found in any member of the Church is such a sinne as may not be tolerated in the congregation without manifest danger of infection so that in necessity the Congregation must proceede to excommunication as Paul prescribeth by which the party delinquent is deliuered vp to Sathan who is ready presently to possesse him with a roote of bitternesse against God his truth and the professors of it for these causes I take it doth hee instance in Fornication and the like might bee said for prophanenesse The summe is this Harbour no sinne wilfully and by name not this for it is a poyson to the Soule and infection to a Christian profession Fiftly Keepe the profession of our hope without wauering Another excellent Antidote prescribed by our Apostle as we haue hope in heauen and haue beene called to the hope of the Gospell and thereupon haue professed the same before men so must wee hold it fast without wauering not doubting of it or calling it into question after that we haue beene perswaded of it For he that hauing once beleeued the truth of the Gospell and professed his beleefe doth afterwards begin to question it and dispute against it doth iustly deserue to be giuen vp to a Reprobate sense that as hee would not hold fast when he had time and opportunity so now he should for euer loose the hope of happinesse manifested in the Gospell Siztly Prouoke one another to loue and good workes exhorting one another id est in season out of season publiquely in the Church priuately from house to house in all places at all times be ready to stirre vp one another to constancy and perseuerance aedifying one another in that most holy Faith And certainly not without cause doth St. Paul praescribe this as a meanes to preuent Apostasie for good