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cause_n faith_n follow_v justification_n 2,555 5 9.6247 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59809 A defence and continuation of the discourse concerning the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and our union and communion with Him with a particular respect to the doctrine of the Church of England, and the charge of socinianism and pelagianism / by the same author. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1675 (1675) Wing S3281; ESTC R4375 236,106 546

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that_o homily_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v that_o notion_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n though_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a homily_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v that_o explication_n which_o the_o homily_n itself_o give_v of_o they_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n intend_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v produce_v these_o expression_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o argument_n shall_v first_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o salvation_n faith_n good_a work_n and_o repentance_n and_o second_o show_v you_o how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o what_o a_o just_a reason_n this_o be_v for_o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o those_o expression_n which_o occasion_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n first_o i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o our_o church_n place_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n &_o commandment_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n but_o every_o man_n of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v for_o another_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n own_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o 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homily_n by_o many_o scripture-promises_a and_o example_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o our_o church_n mean_v by_o repentance_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o be_v reduce_v to_o four_o principal_a point_n from_o what_o we_o must_v return_v to_o who_o we_o must_v return_v by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o convert_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n first_o from_o whence_o or_o from_o what_o thing_n we_o must_v return_v and_o that_o be_v from_o all_o our_o sin_n not_o only_o grosser_n vice_n but_o the_o filthy_a lust_n and_o inward_a concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh._n all_o these_o thing_n must_v they_o forsake_v that_o will_v true_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o repent_v aright_o for_o since_o for_o such_o thing_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n no_o end_n of_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o long_o as_o we_o continue_v in_o such_o thing_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o 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another_o mind_n in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o express_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v some_o work_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la justificatio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la ab_fw-la ullo_fw-la mortalium_fw-la obtenta_fw-la nunquam_fw-la obtinebitur_fw-la 29._o without_o which_o justification_n never_o be_v and_o never_o shall_v be_v obtain_v by_o any_o mortal_a man_n among_o which_o he_o reckon_v true_a repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o neighbour_n haec_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la opera_fw-la cordis_fw-la interna_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la justificatis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la contineant_fw-la in_o se_fw-la efficaciam_fw-la seu_fw-la meritum_fw-la justificationis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la divinam_fw-la vel_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n praeviae_fw-la seu_fw-la concurrentes_fw-la sicuti_fw-la poenitere_fw-la &_o credere_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la effecta_fw-la à_fw-la fide_fw-la 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there_o be_v some_o good_a work_n which_o
whatever_o become_v of_o this_o exposition_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o mr._n ferguson_n imagine_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n be_v a_o proper_a expression_n without_o the_o least_o trope_n or_o figure_n fullness_n proper_o belong_v only_o to_o space_n as_o fill_v with_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n when_o apply_v to_o spirit_n or_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o instead_o of_o turn_v a_o proper_a expression_n into_o trope_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v expound_v a_o figurative_a expression_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n when_o by_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n i_o understand_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o by_o this_o fullness_n communicate_v to_o we_o the_o most_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o truth_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o proper_a work_n mr._n ferguson_n make_v of_o it_o by_o that_o fullness_n in_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o all_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n he_o understand_v a_o participation_n of_o renew_v sanctify_a grace_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n full_a of_o renew_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n that_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n ferguson_n notion_n of_o it_o of_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o we_o receive_v this_o renew_n grace_n out_o of_o christ_n fullness_n as_o water_n flow_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n and_o thus_o either_o grace_n pass_v from_o one_o subject_a to_o another_o which_o the_o philosopher_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o no_o habit_n or_o quality_n can_v do_v or_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o christian_n together_o with_o these_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ridiculous_a conceit_n than_o the_o popish_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o lutheran_n consubstantiation_n the_o inherent_a grace_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o identical_a nature_n with_o the_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n in_o christian_n and_o the_o essential_a holiness_n of_o christ_n be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o may_v be_v transmit_v into_o another_o subject_n and_o may_v there_o be_v capable_a of_o increase_n and_o diminution_n mr._n ferguson_n must_v necessary_o allow_v all_o this_o if_o he_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v endow_v with_o power_n to_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o to_o deliver_v this_o expression_n from_o trope_n and_o figure_n but_o the_o very_a same_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v scripture_n to_o a_o proper_a sense_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o nonsense_n but_o these_o be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n in_o pag._n 387._o he_o draw_v forth_o his_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n by_o turn_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n into_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o this_o he_o give_v two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o say_v i_o confound_v with_o his_o regal_a office_n and_o consequent_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n where_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o priest_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v 399._o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o they_o must_v all_o of_o necessity_n be_v interpret_v in_o a_o metaphorick_n as_o the_o socinian_o expound_v they_o now_o though_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v puzzle_v mr._n ferguson_n to_o give_v a_o intelligible_a account_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o a_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n yet_o at_o least_o one_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o he_o that_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n he_o shall_v produce_v some_o express_a place_n where_o i_o make_v christ_n a_o metaphorical_a priest_n or_o some_o express_a text_n which_o i_o expound_v to_o such_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o he_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o he_o first_o pervert_v my_o word_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n and_o then_o argue_v by_o consequence_n that_o i_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o by_o as_o good_a consequence_n i_o must_v expound_v those_o text_n which_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o metaphorick_n sense_n and_o thus_o by_o consequence_n our_o author_n lose_v his_o labour_n for_o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v how_o childish_o he_o have_v mistake_v or_o malicious_o pervert_v my_o word_n and_o sense_n whereon_o this_o charge_n be_v ground_v only_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o alter_v his_o judgement_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n and_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o time_n be_v when_o he_o charge_v that_o learned_a person_n with_o betray_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o be_o now_o charge_v with_o socinianism_n but_o our_o author_n never_o commend_v any_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o insinuate_v some_o commendation_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o reflect_v some_o disparagement_n and_o odium_fw-la upon_o his_o adversary_n his_o next_o instance_n concern_v that_o account_n which_o i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n 403._o and_o here_o he_o first_o lay_v down_o my_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v some_o few_o cavil_v exception_n against_o it_o &_o then_o admirable_o prove_v that_o i_o pervert_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n of_o scripture_n to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o own_o my_o word_n but_o dislike_v that_o blunder_a method_n into_o which_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o represent_v my_o own_o conception_n in_o such_o order_n and_o method_n as_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o natural_o express_v my_o sense_n i_o assert_v that_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o do_v not_o exact_a from_o we_o a_o perfect_a and_o sinless_a obedience_n but_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o this_o gospel-covenant_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o death_n have_v give_v a_o noble_a demonstration_n of_o his_o entire_a obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n with_o mankind_n that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n by_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n believe_v his_o revelation_n obey_v his_o law_n trust_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o intercession_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o supply_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o we_o be_v declare_v righteous_a and_o reward_v as_o righteous_a person_n our_o righteousness_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o without_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o best_a man_n live_v can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o righteousness_n or_o future_a glory_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n what_o it_o be_v that_o will_v entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a account_n of_o my_o sense_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o
put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o some_o hasty_a say_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o be_v better_o advise_v they_o be_v great_a friend_n you_o must_v know_v to_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n and_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o they_o may_v not_o only_o think_v and_o act_v as_o they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o make_v party_n and_o faction_n too_o and_o control_v the_o command_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n who_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v a_o indulgence_n and_o so_o much_o need_v it_o give_v plain_a intimation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v be_v from_o grant_v that_o liberty_n to_o other_o which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o doctor_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n 82._o to_o pity_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o my_o charge_n what_o regard_n soever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o myself_o i_o e._n though_o i_o shall_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o my_o rectorship_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o have_v this_o man_n in_o their_o day_n treat_v this_o doctrine_n with_o his_o present_a scoff_a petulancy_n he_o have_v 117._o scarce_o be_v rector_n of_o st._n george_n buttolph-lane_n etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v so_o now_o can_v he_o hinder_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n then_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v the_o conscience_n be_v set_v free_a in_o matter_n of_o external_n order_n and_o government_n but_o tie_v up_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctor_n avow_a principle_n as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v to_o liberty_n he_o will_v be_v excuse_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o xxxvi_o he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o live_v in_o england_n who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v remember_v when_o he_o propose_v this_o very_o unreasonable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la desire_v his_o 68_o friend_n to_o bid_v i_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v they_o may_v not_o find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o censure_v my_o discourse_n as_o they_o do_v mr._n montague_n '_o s_z who_o in_o vain_a plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o suffer_v though_o other_o have_v instigate_v he_o to_o write_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o though_o it_o be_v through_o the_o side_n of_o dr._n owen_n and_o dr._n jacomb_n but_o now_o suppose_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o indulgence_n will_v not_o our_o author_n then_o change_v his_o note_n and_o repent_v of_o such_o intimation_n as_o these_o or_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
we_o either_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o our_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o unfeigned_o turn_v to_o he_o all_o this_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o include_v a_o renounce_v the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a work_n before_o we_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o and_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n this_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o modern_a notion_n of_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o shall_v any_o man_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o will_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o our_o church_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n whereas_o those_o who_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n yet_o renounce_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o be_v the_o only_a apostate_n and_o innovator_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o unjust_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n when_o i_o have_v only_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o vain_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o be_v such_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o under_o a_o orthodox_n form_n of_o word_n they_o have_v introduce_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n after_o this_o large_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v time_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o how_o those_o man_n who_o i_o oppose_v have_v corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o this_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v how_o direct_o opposite_a these_o new_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n be_v to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n which_o though_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comprise_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v and_o first_o whereas_o our_o church_n express_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n on_o god_n part_n be_v require_v mercy_n and_o grace_n justification_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o agreeable_o indeed_o to_o his_o own_o principle_n express_o assert_n that_o justification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o result_n of_o mercy_n but_o the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n remission_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v etc._n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n but_o justification_n be_v the_o off_o spring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v one_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n this_o notion_n i_o have_v examine_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v nothing_o further_a for_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v argument_n enough_o with_o these_o man_n who_o pretend_v such_o a_o mighty_a veneration_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o then_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v wonder_v as_o well_o he_o may_v how_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o law-notion_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o be_v pardon_v but_o by_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o a_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v the_o account_n of_o this_o will_v far_o discover_v what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o second_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o make_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n these_o man_n place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n we_o be_v account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o so_o be_v justify_v not_o as_o malefactor_n when_o they_o be_v pardon_v but_o as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v and_o i_o have_v already_o inform_v mr._n ferguson_n how_o effectual_o this_o notion_n undermine_v 156_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o meritorious_a blood_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v any_o man_n but_o whereas_o strict_a justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o repentance_n nor_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a obedience_n god_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n to_o true_a penitent_n and_o this_o necessary_o require_v a_o inherent_a holiness_n not_o to_o merit_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o if_o this_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o make_v we_o righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o burn_v day_n and_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n dr._n owen_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v a_o little_a consider_v for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o righteousness_n 187._o be_v inherent_a in_o christ_n and_o proper_o his_o own_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o free_o bestow_v on_o we_o but_o do_v not_o this_o imputation_n make_v it_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o we_o but_o so_o by_o gift_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o how_o plain_o be_v thing_n when_o man_n will_v speak_v out_o so_o that_o now_o
doctrine_n will_v be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o deliver_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o scripture_n every_o where_o assert_n but_o by_o the_o translation_n of_o our_o sin_n on_o he_o when_o our_o sin_n be_v transfer_v on_o christ_n we_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la innocent_a and_o his_o death_n can_v deliver_v we_o who_o be_v free_v already_o but_o must_v be_v only_o to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o this_o assume_v guilt_n we_o be_v free_v by_o the_o transfer_v of_o our_o guilt_n on_o christ_n and_o christ_n be_v free_v by_o undergo_a the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o take_v my_o debt_n absolute_o upon_o himself_o if_o the_o creditor_n accept_v of_o this_o exchange_n i_o be_o final_o discharge_v and_o be_o not_o liable_a to_o any_o far_a arrest_n or_o action_n at_o law_n and_o whenever_o he_o pay_v the_o debt_n he_o do_v not_o free_v i_o but_o himself_o from_o the_o obligation_n so_o that_o now_o his_o argument_n from_o proportion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n otherwise_o than_o mere_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o so_o must_v likewise_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n be_v otherwise_o impute_v to_o we_o than_o mere_o in_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o for_o as_o christ_n be_v not_o account_v a_o sinner_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o he_o so_o neither_o shall_v we_o be_v account_v formal_o righteous_a by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o his_o next_o argument_n be_v that_o seelude_v not_o only_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n but_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n it_o seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o immutability_n and_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n to_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n the_o law_n which_o require_v a_o perfect_a remain_v still_o in_o force_n and_o denounce_v wrath_n in_o case_n of_o every_o failure_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n though_o christ_n have_v die_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o they_o unless_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o in_o plain_a term_n overthrow_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n of_o no_o value_n for_o if_o christ_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n why_o may_v not_o god_n accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a service_n without_o be_v unjust_a in_o do_v so_o but_o that_o law_n which_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n remain_v still_o in_o force_n and_o denounce_v wrath_n against_o every_o failure_n but_o be_v there_o any_o law_n which_o forbid_v god_n to_o pardon_v sin_n though_o his_o own_o son_n make_v atonement_n for_o it_o by_o his_o death_n where_o be_v this_o law_n and_o where_o be_v the_o sanction_n of_o it_o and_o who_o give_v it_o this_o sanction_n will_v nothing_o satisfy_v the_o law_n but_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o gospel_n than_o god_n never_o can_v forgive_v sin_n and_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o it_o we_o may_v be_v righteous_a by_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o god_n to_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o thing_n than_o they_o be_v but_o our_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v forgive_v which_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o whole_a gospel_n a_o law_n in_o force_n which_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o any_o term_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o gospel-grace_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o mr._n ferguson_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o socinian_o assert_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n i_o shall_v have_v be_v incline_v to_o have_v think_v so_o too_o for_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reconcile_v a_o law_n which_o require_v unsinning_a obedience_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o damnation_n with_o the_o gospel_n which_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n which_o be_v at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n as_o a_o necessity_n of_o pardon_n and_o a_o necessity_n of_o innocency_n and_o now_o i_o think_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o socinianism_n if_o we_o do_v but_o attribute_v such_o a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v as_o well_o as_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n and_o therefore_o i_o bold_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n now_o in_o force_n as_o require_v unsinning_a obedience_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n not_o that_o christ_n have_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n abrogate_a the_o law_n by_o his_o death_n if_o by_o the_o law_n we_o mean_v those_o eternal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n which_o necessary_o result_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o their_o mutual_a relation_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v that_o to_o be_v no_o sin_n which_o according_a to_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n be_v a_o sin_n as_o mr._n ferguson_n childish_o argue_v that_o then_o 41●_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o be_v believer_n we_o whole_o cease_v to_o be_v sinner_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n instead_o of_o only_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n have_v prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o from_o be_v so_o but_o the_o only_a abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v or_o condemn_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o our_o sin_n god_n will_v now_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n and_o reward_v their_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n this_o be_v the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v not_o make_v that_o to_o be_v no_o sin_n which_o before_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o only_o absolve_v we_o from_o the_o condemnation_n due_a to_o sin_n and_o entitle_v we_o to_o those_o reward_n which_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n can_v merit_v perfect_a obedience_n be_v the_o attainment_n at_o which_o we_o must_v aim_v but_o not_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v judge_v there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n now_o in_o force_n to_o christian_n but_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v the_o christian_a law_n and_o be_v the_o perfection_n and_o advancement_n both_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o this_o law_n require_v a_o perfect_a but_o accept_v and_o reward_v a_o sincere_a obedience_n it_o do_v not_o come_v short_a of_o any_o law_n in_o the_o perfection_n of_o its_o rule_n and_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o law_n as_o it_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n for_o though_o the_o gospel_n require_v both_o a_o perfect_a and_o sincere_a obedience_n yet_o it_o require_v they_o under_o very_o different_a sanction_n at_o least_o if_o promise_v may_v be_v call_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n the_o sanction_n of_o sincerity_n be_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n nothing_o less_o than_o this_o will_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n or_o procure_v our_o admission_n into_o heaven_n by_o this_o rule_n we_o shall_v be_v judge_v as_o to_o our_o final_a state_n of_o happiness_n or_o misery_n but_o the_o sanction_n of_o perfection_n consist_v in_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o glory_n he_o who_o be_v sincere_a though_o imperfect_a shall_v be_v save_v according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o our_o reward_n shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o our_o different_a attainment_n and_o the_o great_a glory_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o most_o perfect_a saint_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o immutability_n and_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v a_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n since_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v his_o creature_n from_o any_o essential_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o be_v so_o merciful_a as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n to_o pardon_v and_o accept_v sincere_a penitent_n and_o so_o holy_a as_o to_o encourage_v the_o most_o perfect_a virtue_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o proportionable_a reward_n as_o for_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n add_v concern_v 411._o christ_n surrogation_n in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n
most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whereby_o our_o ransom_n may_v be_v full_o pay_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o his_o justice_n satisfy_v there_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o about_o this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o undeserved_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n and_o second_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justify_v we_o in_o accept_v this_o atonement_n and_o in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n thus_o we_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n for_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o but_o justification_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o receive_v of_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o most_o dear_o belove_v son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n saviour_n and_o justifier_n jesus_n christ._n bywhich_n word_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a what_o be_v understand_v by_o justification_n be_v god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o merit_n and_o desert_n though_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o righteous_a according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n i._n e._n to_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o be_v arraign_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o innocent_a man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o action_n and_o god_n only_o like_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v he_o as_o his_o action_n deserve_v which_o strict_a justice_n require_v but_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n justification_n be_v proper_o god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o mercy_n not_o to_o man_n merit_n and_o desert_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o not_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o which_o i_o confess_v sound_n very_o like_o what_o some_o man_n say_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o by_o which_o righteousness_n thus_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o consider_v the_o whole_a sentence_n which_o be_v this_o so_o that_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v not_o that_o this_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v justify_v we_o and_o deserve_v our_o justification_n unto_o we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o but_o the_o true_a understanding_n and_o mean_v thereof_o be_v that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o work_v thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o our_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o turn_v unfeigned_o to_o he_o again_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n as_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o hope_n and_o charity_n as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v that_o they_o can_v merit_v our_o justification_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n when_o we_o have_v do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v we_o must_v still_o fly_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o distinction_n of_o faith_n justify_v not_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o clothes_n we_o with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o which_o god_n account_v we_o perfect_o righteous_a be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o these_o homily_n and_o very_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o god_n part_n be_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n viz._n to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n and_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o ransom_n that_o be_v to_o justify_v those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o righteous_a person_n thus_o to_o conclude_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o office_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n 3_o and_o how_o we_o receive_v it_o of_o he_o free_o by_o his_o mercy_n without_o our_o desert_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o be_v express_v by_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n merit_n that_o his_o obedience_n in_o do_v and_o suffer_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v do_v deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n that_o for_o christ_n sake_n he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o humble_a penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n this_o be_v all_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n which_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n thus_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v and_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n 1_o be_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n wash_v from_o their_o sin_n bring_v to_o god_n favour_n and_o make_v his_o child_n and_o inheritor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o which_o in_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v sin_n after_o their_o baptism_n when_o they_o turn_v again_o to_o god_n unfeigned_o they_o be_v likewise_o wash_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n from_o their_o sin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v not_o any_o spot_n of_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o damnation_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o of_o st._n john_n that_o if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n if_o we_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v we_o have_v fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o john_n i_o 7._o and_o to_o this_o sense_n our_o church_n expound_v those_o text_n rom._n iii._o all_o have_v offend_v and_o have_v need_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n by_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o we_o for_o a_o reconciler_n and_o peacemaker_n through_o
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o
the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o active_a righteousness_n for_o since_o his_o purity_n and_o holiness_n give_v worth_a and_o dignity_n to_o his_o merit_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o his_o merit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o his_o active_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n be_v impute_v also_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n never_o think_v that_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o make_v we_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v perform_v all_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n perform_v which_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o imputation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o the_o same_o learned_a and_o reverend_a person_n excellent_o explain_v it_o soon_o after_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o law_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v and_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n or_o into_o judgement_n as_o he_o read_v it_o john_n v._n 24._o and_o add_v what_o judgement_n be_v this_o from_o which_o believer_n be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n proculdubio_fw-la strictum_fw-la illud_fw-la ubi_fw-la juxta_fw-la normam_fw-la legis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la examinatur_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la deprehenditur_fw-la huic_fw-la norm_a respondere_fw-la iustùs_fw-la aut_fw-la injustus_fw-la pronunciatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o doubt_n that_o strict_a judgement_n where_o man_n be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v pronounce_v just_a or_o unjust_a as_o they_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o rule_n justificatio_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la credentium_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dependet_fw-la quod_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o se_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la nova_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quam_fw-la audent_fw-la legali_fw-la examini_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la subjicere_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la merita_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la non_fw-la subituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la tale_n judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la perinde_n cum_fw-la illis_fw-la agetur_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la haberent_fw-la in_o seipsis_fw-la exactam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la legalem_fw-la therefore_o the_o justification_n and_o salvation_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o this_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o internal_a righteousness_n as_o they_o dare_v submit_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o to_o the_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a judgement_n of_o god_n but_o that_o by_o and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o redeemer_n hey_o shall_v never_o undergo_v such_o a_o judgement_n but_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o exact_a legal_a righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o hemean_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o hearty_o own_v it_o though_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o phrase_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o alter_v it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v in_o the_o three_o place_n what_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n by_o god_n mercy_n and_o by_o christ_n merit_n and_o that_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o homily_n and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n and_o what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n now_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n and_o belief_n in_o man_n heart_n 1_o whereby_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o agree_v unto_o all_o truth_n of_o god_n most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n may_v have_v but_o then_o a_o faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n or_o a_o true_a justify_v faith_n such_o as_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o true_a trust_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o stead_n fast_o hope_v of_o all_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n hand_n and_o that_o although_o we_o through_o infirmity_n or_o temptation_n of_o our_o ghostly_a enemy_n do_v fall_n from_o he_o by_o sin_n yet_o if_o we_o return_v again_o to_o he_o by_o true_a repentance_n that_o he_o will_v forgive_v and_o forget_v our_o offence_n for_o his_o son_n sake_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o will_v make_v we_o inheritor_n with_o he_o of_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o that_o kingdom_n come_v he_o will_v be_v our_o protector_n and_o defender_n in_o all_o peril_n and_o danger_n whatsoever_o do_v chance_v and_o that_o though_o sometime_o he_o do_v send_v we_o sharp_a adversity_n yet_o that_o evermore_o he_o will_v be_v a_o love_a father_n unto_o we_o if_o we_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o commit_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o he_o hang_v only_o upon_o he_o and_o call_v upon_o he_o ready_a to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o that_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sure_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n a_o certain_a expectation_n of_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a good_a thing_n from_o god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n or_o as_o it_o be_v excellent_o express_v a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n for_o the_o very_a sure_a and_o lively_a christian_a faith_n be_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v all_o thing_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o be_v a_o earnest_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n that_o he_o do_v regard_v we_o and_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a over_o we_o as_o the_o father_n be_v over_o the_o child_n who_o he_o do_v love_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o we_o for_o his_o only_a son_n sake_n and_o that_o we_o have_v our_o saviour_n christ_n our_o perpetual_a advocate_n and_o priest_n in_o who_o only_a merit_n oblation_n and_o suffer_v we_o do_v trust_v that_o our_o offence_n be_v continual_o wash_v and_o purge_v whensoever_o we_o repent_v true_o do_v return_n to_o he_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n stead_n fast_o determine_v with_o ourselves_o through_o his_o grace_n to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o never_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o sin_n so_o that_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v or_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n without_o require_v any_o more_o of_o we_o than_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n for_o christ_n sake_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o forsake_v they_o and_o determine_v through_o his_o gracious_a assistance_n never_o to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o but_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o the_o better_a if_o we_o consider_v second_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n for_o our_o church_n distinguish_v between_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o lively_a faith_n a_o dead_a faith_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n james_n compare_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o 1_o devil_n which_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a and_o tremble_v for_o fear_n yet_o they_o do_v nothing_o well_o but_o all_o evil_a and_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o faith_n have_v the_o wicked_a and_o naughty_a christian_a people_n which_o confess_v god_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o their_o mouth_n but_o deny_v he_o in_o their_o deed_n be_v abominable_a and_o without_o the_o right_a faith_n and_o to_o all_o good_a work_v reprovable_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o now_o faith_n as_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n this_o dead_a faith_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o sure_a and_o substantial_a faith_n which_o save_v sinner_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o a_o lively_a faith_n be_v and_o the_o description_n of_o that_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n another_o faith_n there_o be_v in_o
and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o be_v join_v with_o faith_n in_o every_o man_n that_o be_v justify_v but_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v so_o that_o although_o they_o be_v all_o present_a together_o in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v yet_o they_o justify_v not_o all_o together_o so_o that_o no_o man_n must_v expect_v this_o great_a blessing_n of_o justification_n unless_o together_o with_o faith_n he_o have_v repentance_n hope_n love_n dread_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v a_o true_a penitent_n and_o a_o true_a lover_n of_o god_n before_o he_o be_v justify_v though_o repentance_n and_o hope_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o actual_a influence_n upon_o our_o justification_n yet_o they_o be_v causae_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la such_o cause_n without_o which_o the_o effect_n will_v never_o follow_v which_o necessary_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o condition_n for_o a_o condition_n which_o 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faith_n we_o will_v allow_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o hand_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o moral_a cause_n where_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o thing_n of_o faith_n suppose_v and_o work_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n there_o must_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o both_o though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o different_a manner_n when_o our_o church_n assert_v the_o necessary_a presence_n of_o some_o internal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n together_o with_o faith_n in_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v she_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v justify_v without_o they_o though_o not_o for_o they_o which_o be_v all_o that_o any_o one_o desire_n who_o deny_v and_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o as_o these_o internal_a act_n of_o repentance_n hope_n etc._n etc._n be_v antecedent_o necessary_a to_o justification_n so_o good_a work_n must_v necessary_o follow_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o the_o faith_n also_o do_v not_o shut_v out_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o good_a work_n necessary_o to_o be_v do_v afterward_o of_o duty_n towards_o god_n for_o we_o be_v most_o bind_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o do_v good_a deed_n command_v by_o he_o in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n but_o it_o exclude_v they_o so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o do_v they_o to_o this_o intent_n to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o do_v of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o they_o and_o this_o we_o be_v teach_v be_v so_o necessary_a that_o unless_o these_o good_a work_n follow_v as_o the_o necessary_a fruit_n of_o faith_n we_o shall_v loose_v our_o justification_n again_o as_o you_o hear_v above_o in_o what_o sense_n then_o do_v our_o church_n reject_v good_a work_n and_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n alone_o and_o that_o we_o be_v tell_v over_o and_o over_o in_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o express_a word_n that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o take_v away_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o to_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o our_o own_o work_n and_o deserve_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o justification_n by_o work_n be_v so_o often_o oppose_v to_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a in_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o that_o of_o merit_n for_o though_o good_a work_n be_v suppose_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o justification_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v so_o imperfect_a as_o not_o to_o merit_v we_o shall_v still_o need_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o our_o imperfect_a service_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n be_v very_o 2._o express_v where_o after_o allege_v the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o justification_n without_o work_n by_o faith_n alone_o we_o have_v this_o explication_n give_v of_o they_o nevertheless_o this_o sentence_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v not_o so_o mean_v of_o they_o that_o the_o say_v justify_v faith_n be_v alone_o in_o man_n without_o true_a repentance_n hope_n charity_n dread_a and_o fear_v of_o god_n at_o any_o time_n and_o season_n nor_o when_o they_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v free_o they_o mean_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v or_o may_v afterward_o be_v idle_a and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n afterward_o neither_o they_o mean_v not_o so_o to_o be_v justify_v without_o good_a work_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v no_o good_a work_n at_o all_o but_o this_o say_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o free_o and_o without_o work_n be_v speak_v for_o to_o take_v away_o clear_o all_o merit_n of_o our_o work_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o thereby_o most_o plain_o to_o express_v the_o weakness_n of_o man_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n the_o great_a infirmity_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o god_n the_o imperfectness_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o most_o abundant_a grace_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o therefore_o whole_o to_o ascribe_v the_o merit_n and_o deserve_a of_o our_o justification_n to_o christ_n only_o and_o his_o most_o precious_a bloodshedding_n hence_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o work_n be_v expound_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o that_o be_v when_o they_o reject_v justification_n by_o work_n they_o understand_v by_o it_o a_o meritorious_a justification_n thus_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o be_v express_o teach_v that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n or_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o old_a ancient_a author_n be_v this_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n or_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v for_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o this_o be_v so_o express_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n that_o i_o need_v not_o multiply_v testimony_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o church_n own_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n except_v merit_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o reject_v faith_n too_o as_o it_o be_v our_o own_o work_n but_o now_o because_o our_o church_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n express_o reject_v work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a in_o which_o sense_n alone_o they_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o we_o argue_v that_o they_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n and_o reject_v only_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o argue_v that_o they_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o equal_o reject_v they_o both_o but_o pray_v why_o so_o true_o for_o no_o reason_n that_o i_o know_v but_o that_o it_o best_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n own_o that_o
st._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v any_o which_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o difference_n where_o there_o be_v one_o which_o argue_v either_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ignorance_n or_o mere_a sophistry_n but_o pray_v why_o do_v they_o think_v so_o why_o because_o st._n paul_n always_o oppose_v our_o justification_n by_o work_n whatever_o they_o be_v to_o justification_n by_o grace_n and_o therefore_o by_o work_n he_o must_v understand_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n because_o only_a merit_n be_v oppose_v to_o grace_n so_o we_o say_v too_o but_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o apostle_n reject_v all_o work_n though_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n argue_v very_o absurd_o that_o because_o he_o reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o grace_n therefore_o he_o shall_v reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o grace_n as_o by_o this_o argument_n they_o be_v not_o when_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n and_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o what_o they_o add_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v all_o sort_n of_o work_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o from_o our_o justification_n be_v very_o true_a but_o then_o they_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o meritorious_a work_n that_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a legal_a unsinning_a righteousness_n as_o need_v not_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n not_o such_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n as_o owe_v its_o acceptance_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n the_o only_a argument_n they_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v because_o wherever_o they_o reject_v justification_n by_o work_n they_o express_o mention_v their_o merit_n and_o deserve_a which_o be_v the_o best_a argument_n that_o can_v be_v that_o they_o do_v make_v a_o difference_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o explication_n especial_o when_o they_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n as_o our_o church_n express_o do_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o find_v these_o word_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o own_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o to_o speak_v proper_o of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v we_o of_o unjust_a just_a before_o god_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o explication_n to_o speak_v proper_o of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o merit_v and_o deserve_v if_o our_o church_n have_v apprehend_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n between_o a_o proper_a and_o improper_a justification_n by_o work_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n 31._o for_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n utrum_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la dici_fw-la possint_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la vel_fw-la salutem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la whether_o good_a work_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n or_o salvation_n in_o his_o first_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o dispute_n with_o the_o papist_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o say_v so_o because_o they_o always_o by_o necessary_a understand_v necessary_a as_o cause_n vera_fw-la &_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la dignitate_fw-la meritorias_fw-la humanae_fw-la salutis_fw-la which_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a worth_n and_o dignity_n merit_v salvation_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o caution_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o justification_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o four_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n if_o by_o necessary_a we_o understand_v sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la causae_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la as_o necessary_a meritorious_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o five_o conclusion_n he_o express_o tell_v we_o bona_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n concurrentes_fw-la vel_fw-la praecursoriae_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientes_fw-la aut_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la that_o some_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n as_o previous_a or_o concur_v cause_n though_o not_o as_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o necessity_n and_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v know_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o when_o our_o church_n do_v so_o express_o reject_v work_n only_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n she_o understand_v no_o difference_n between_o necessity_n and_o merit_n and_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la which_o be_v compose_v by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o that_o where_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v suppress_v all_o they_o say_v about_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o deinde_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la audiendi_fw-la quorum_fw-la impietas_fw-la salutarem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sacris_fw-la scripture_n fundatam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la oppugnant_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la operum_fw-la momentis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la hominum_fw-la collocari_fw-la i._n e._n neither_o must_v we_o hearken_v to_o they_o who_o impious_o oppose_v that_o save_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o scripture_n concern_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n of_o man_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n so_o that_o they_o only_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n the_o confession_n of_o foreign_a reform_a church_n be_v as_o plain_a and_o express_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o augustan-confession_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o good_a work_n be_v not_o pretium_fw-la nec_fw-la propitiatio_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la detur_fw-la legis_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la they_o be_v not_o the_o price_n nor_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o assign_v why_o they_o oppose_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v because_o it_o detract_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n and_o set_v up_o our_o work_n in_o competition_n with_o christ_n utrum_fw-la fiducia_fw-la collocanda_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la a_o in_o opera_fw-la nostra_fw-la whether_o we_o shall_v put_v our_o trust_n in_o christ_n or_o in_o our_o own_o work_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o work_n when_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o merit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ._n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o many_o adversar_n quotation_n i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o more_o which_o be_v their_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n from_o st._n james_n who_o express_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la assuant_fw-la adversarii_fw-la svas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la de_fw-la meritis_fw-la operum_fw-la jacobi_fw-la verba_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la incommodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o annex_v their_o own_o opinion_n concern_v merit_n of_o work_n there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o st._n james_n his_o word_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o shy_a of_o this_o expression_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n so_o man_n will_v not_o imagine_v that_o their_o justification_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n that_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o work_v and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v one_o very_o surprise_v argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o merit_n than_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o have_v no_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o goodness_n in_o they_o as_o by_o the_o most_o real_a and_o substantial_a righteousness_n for_o take_v away_o merit_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n be_v now_o the_o only_a difficulty_n of_o frame_v a_o answer_n
will_v be_v a_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n can_v be_v to_o the_o freeness_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v explain_v in_o what_o sense_n our_o church_n reject_v good_a work_v from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v viz._n that_o nothing_o which_o we_o can_v do_v be_v so_o perfect_a as_o to_o merit_v and_o deserve_v justification_n it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o upon_o what_o account_n she_o affirm_v that_o faith_n only_o justify_v and_o i_o can_v better_o explain_v this_o than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n itself_o which_o be_v these_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o 3_o own_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o to_o speak_v proper_o of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v we_o of_o unjust_a just_a before_o god_n but_o god_n of_o his_o own_o mercy_n through_o the_o only_a merit_n &_o deserve_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n do_v justify_v we_o nevertheless_o because_o faith_n do_v direct_o send_v we_o to_o christ_n for_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n give_v we_o of_o god_n we_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o thing_n none_o other_o of_o our_o virtue_n or_o work_n proper_o do_v therefore_o scripture_n use_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n without_o work_v do_v justify_v and_o forasmuch_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o sentence_n in_o effect_n to_o say_v faith_n without_o work_n and_o only_a faith_n do_v justify_v we_o therefore_o the_o old_a ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v utter_v our_o justification_n with_o this_o speech_n only_a faith_n justify_v we_o mean_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o st._n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v faith_n without_o work_n justify_v we_o and_o because_o all_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o only_a merit_n and_o deserve_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o not_o through_o our_o merit_n or_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o any_o virtue_n that_o we_o have_v within_o we_o or_o of_o any_o work_n that_o come_v from_o we_o therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a we_o forsake_v as_o it_o be_v altogether_o again_o faith_n work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n for_o our_o own_o imperfection_n be_v so_o great_a through_o the_o corruption_n of_o original_a sin_n that_o all_o be_v unperfect_a that_o be_v within_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n charity_n hope_n dread_a thought_n word_n and_o work_n and_o therefore_o not_o apt_a to_o merit_v or_o deserve_v any_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o we_o and_o this_o form_n of_o speak_a use_n we_o in_o humble_v of_o ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o to_o give_v all_o the_o glory_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o be_v best_a worthy_a to_o have_v it_o these_o word_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o they_o need_v no_o comment_n and_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o do_v evident_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n first_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n upon_o account_n of_o any_o merit_n or_o desert_n in_o faith_n above_o other_o virtue_n and_o grace_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a we_o be_v teach_v to_o forsake_v again_o faith_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n as_o our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n no_o more_o do_v faith_n second_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n only_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o we_o owe_v our_o justification_n whole_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n that_o god_n of_o his_o own_o mercy_n through_o the_o only_a merit_n and_o deserve_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n do_v justify_v we_o and_o thus_o immediate_o before_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n or_o say_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o old_a ancient_a author_n be_v this_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n or_o good_a work_v of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v for_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o whoever_o attribute_n the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n whole_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o other_o intervening_a merit_n or_o desert_n though_o he_o may_v differ_v in_o the_o phrase_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o that_o our_o church_n mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o desert_v or_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o three_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n only_o and_o not_o to_o justice_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n be_v this_o because_o faith_n only_o connect_v the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n with_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o both_o secure_v and_o enforce_v our_o duty_n and_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o free_a grace_n which_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o our_o church_n for_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o include_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n which_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v must_v actual_o produce_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n for_o without_o this_o we_o can_v embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n but_o than_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o faith_n when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o pardon_v our_o many_o sin_n and_o defect_n and_o to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a service_n which_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o not_o to_o our_o merit_n and_o desert_n but_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n thus_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v be_v because_o faith_n do_v direct_o send_v we_o to_o christ_n for_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n give_v we_o of_o god_n we_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o thing_n none_o other_o of_o our_o virtue_n or_o work_n proper_o do_v that_o be_v justice_z or_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o virtue_n do_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n include_v a_o dependence_n on_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o its_o acceptance_n and_o reward_n and_o therefore_o shall_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o these_o virtue_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o faith_n which_o alone_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n we_o must_v be_v justify_v by_o their_o proper_a merit_n and_o desert_n not_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n but_o now_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o a_o active_a and_o vigorous_a principle_n of_o a_o new_a life_n but_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n include_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n it_o send_v to_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n not_o immediate_o for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n but_o when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a it_o teach_v we_o to_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o to_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n which_o ascribe_v the_o praise_n of_o all_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o shut_v out_o repentance_n 1_o love_n dread_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o be_v join_v with_o faith_n in_o every_o man_n that_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o present_a in_o
he_o that_o be_v justify_v yet_o they_o justify_v not_o all_o together_o where_o by_o these_o good_a work_n be_v join_v with_o faith_n and_o be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o must_v be_v present_a as_o antecedent_n qualification_n or_o condition_n without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n which_o include_v repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o last_o and_o complete_n act_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o these_o good_a work_n be_v not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v for_o faith_n may_v then_o justify_v alone_o without_o the_o presence_n as_o well_o as_o without_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o our_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o shut_v out_o these_o good_a work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o present_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v all_o together_o the_o design_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v immediate_o assign_v why_o these_o good_a work_n can_v justify_v because_o all_o the_o good_a work_n we_o can_v do_v be_v imperfect_a and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n for_o our_o church_n by_o justification_n perpetual_o understand_v a_o meritorious_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a justification_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o justify_v in_o this_o sense_n must_v by_o its_o own_o virtue_n or_o merit_n expiate_v our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v why_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a that_o be_v justify_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a presumption_n in_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o so_o that_o be_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o work_n and_o faith_n itself_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n have_v no_o great_a privilege_n upon_o this_o account_n than_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_v we_o forsake_v altogether_o again_o faith_n work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o merit_v our_o justification_n as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o it_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n signify_v that_o we_o do_v something_o so_o meritorious_a as_o to_o deserve_v justification_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o now_o justification_n 2._o be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o that_o be_v we_o can_v offer_v he_o nothing_o of_o our_o own_o to_o merit_v our_o justification_n but_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n justifier_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n but_o for_o this_o reason_n faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o to_o shut_v out_o our_o own_o work_n and_o itself_o also_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v because_o though_o it_o strong_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n yet_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o exclude_v all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o desert_n for_o faith_n have_v a_o necessary_a respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o whoever_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o owe_v his_o justification_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o reward_v his_o imperfect_a service_n as_o all_o those_o must_v do_v who_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v plain_o confess_v that_o his_o work_n be_v imperfect_a and_o can_v deserve_v his_o justification_n which_o take_v away_o all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n from_o ourselves_o and_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v three_o thing_n from_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v very_o material_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n first_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o that_o distinction_n in_o the_o modern_a sense_n of_o it_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v fide_fw-la solâ_fw-la but_o not_o solitariâ_fw-la by_o faith_n alone_o but_o not_o by_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o according_a to_o some_o modern_a divine_n be_v this_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o rely_v and_o roll_v itself_o on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o apply_v his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n to_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n that_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o all_o grace_n and_o virtue_n into_o a_o justify_v person_n yet_o in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o these_o be_v infuse_v into_o we_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o some_o man_n will_v willing_o affix_v this_o notion_n as_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v to_o our_o church_n because_o she_o only_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o justify_v person_n but_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v but_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n admit_v a_o better_a sense_n and_o that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o internal_a grace_n or_o virtue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n or_o qualification_n though_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o observe_v second_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n she_o frequent_o indeed_o inculcate_n the_o embrace_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v not_o because_o that_o particular_a act_n justify_v we_o but_o to_o attribute_v our_o justification_n not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o she_o express_o affirm_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o can_v any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o act_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n justify_v which_o overthrow_v that_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n which_o these_o man_n talk_v of_o but_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v this_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o reward_v we_o with_o eternal_a life_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n trust_v whole_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o homily_n that_o the_o true_a understanding_n 2._o and_o mean_v of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v this_o that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o although_o we_o have_v faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o good_a work_n thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o
salvation_n by_o receive_v christ_n by_o rest_v and_o rely_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o repentance_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o this_o affair_n for_o they_o can_v apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o if_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n we_o must_v come_v without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o this_o fiducial_a reliance_n on_o christ_n can_v apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o christ_n be_v we_o may_v make_v a_o fanciful_a application_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o but_o a_o mere_a reliance_n on_o christ_n make_v no_o application_n but_o only_o signify_v a_o hope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o be_v god_n act_n whereby_o he_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o have_v any_o sense_n must_v signify_v our_o impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o we_o only_o by_o imputation_n which_o make_v our_o justification_n our_o own_o act_n and_o not_o god_n for_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o the_o full_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v entire_o god_n act_v or_o that_o our_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o god_n impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o imputation_n must_v go_v first_o if_o we_o apply_v that_o be_v impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o before_o god_n have_v impute_v it_o this_o be_v a_o false_a confidence_n and_o presumption_n if_o god_n impute_v it_o first_o than_o we_o be_v actual_o justify_v and_o there_o need_v no_o imputation_n or_o application_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v this_o righteousness_n we_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n be_v what_o the_o antinomian_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v first_o justify_v before_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n or_o evidence_n not_o a_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n every_o one_o may_v perceive_v how_o different_a this_o notion_n be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n we_o must_v first_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o then_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n but_o according_a to_o this_o new_a divinity_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o reliance_n be_v the_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o shut_v out_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o meritorious_a death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o but_o four_a whereas_o our_o church_n make_v christ_n only_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o still_o require_v on_o our_o part_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n find_v all_o our_o hope_n of_o justification_n immediate_o on_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n every_o good_a christian_a hope_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o be_v immediate_o save_v by_o christ_n i._n e._n by_o a_o bare_a union_n to_o his_o person_n but_o by_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v his_o law_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fiducial_a reliance_n and_o recumbency_n be_v to_o place_v our_o hope_n immediate_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o i_o charge_v they_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o make_v a_o new_a religion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o gospel_n for_o the_o gospel_n require_v a_o great_a many_o previous_a condition_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o become_v new_a creature_n and_o then_o god_n will_v pardon_v and_o reward_v we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o a_o immediate_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fanciful_a and_o enthusiastic_a faith_n will_v make_v all_o christ_n we_o this_o make_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n void_a and_o useless_a and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n instead_o of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o gospel_n attribute_n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o imperfect_a service_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n as_o by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o in_o this_o way_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o so_o innocent_a that_o we_o need_v no_o pardon_n and_o so_o perfect_o righteous_a that_o we_o merit_v a_o reward_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n in_o these_o man_n divinity_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n though_o the_o mistake_v be_v very_o take_v and_o popular_a which_o make_v a_o opposition_n to_o it_o very_o odious_a that_o whereas_o christ_n be_v our_o life_n and_o our_o righteousness_n our_o wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n but_o do_v not_o dispense_v these_o blessing_n immediate_o to_o we_o but_o in_o such_o way_n and_o method_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v prescribe_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n these_o man_n send_v we_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o righteousness_n for_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n for_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o all_o our_o spiritual_a want_n which_o shut_v out_o his_o gospel_n and_o religion_n or_o make_v it_o whole_o useless_a and_o let_v but_o dr._n owen_n stand_v to_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o his_o vindication_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o believe_v 151._o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n that_o we_o receive_v grace_n and_o salvation_n from_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o distinct_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v if_o by_o that_o he_o mean_v such_o way_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o declare_v i_o have_v no_o controversy_n with_o he_o about_o this_o matter_n thus_o for_o instance_n christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o sincere_a but_o imperfect_a service_n but_o the_o way_n to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n be_v not_o immediate_o to_o go_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n with_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o impurity_n about_o we_o to_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n but_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o reward_v for_o christ_n sake_n thus_o christ_n be_v our_o
fear_n the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o great_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o new_a religion_n since_o a_o justify_v person_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o wicked_a be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o hell_n and_o be_v secure_a of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o if_o a_o justify_v person_n may_v miss_v of_o heaven_n and_o fall_v into_o hell_n his_o justification_n be_v worth_a nothing_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a be_v unjustified_a as_o to_o perish_v with_o his_o justification_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v sanctify_v who_o he_o first_o justify_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n leave_v to_o persuade_v a_o justify_v person_n to_o be_v holy_a if_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o this_o i_o particular_o show_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n where_o i_o examine_v dr._n owen_n reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o 88_o holiness_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o or_o prove_v only_o the_o necessity_n of_o event_n that_o god_n will_v necessary_o make_v man_n holy_a not_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o duty_n as_o will_v make_v every_o consider_v man_n who_o have_v any_o value_n for_o his_o soul_n free_o choose_v holiness_n but_o instead_o of_o answer_v what_o i_o there_o urge_v the_o doctor_n in_o his_o 100_o vindication_n transcribe_v a_o long_a paragraph_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v very_o bold_o do_v if_o he_o think_v his_o reader_n have_v any_o judgement_n though_o it_o argue_v more_o craft_n to_o give_v i_o a_o fresh_a challenge_n as_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o the_o doctor_n only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessaty_n of_o holiness_n and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a which_o be_v his_o way_n to_o call_v that_o scoff_a which_o he_o can_v answer_v as_o first_o he_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n 88_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n have_v it_o be_v use_v by_o another_o man_n but_o the_o doctor_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o evacuate_v this_o command_n and_o therefore_o i_o inquire_v where_o be_v the_o sanction_n of_o this_o law_n will_v he_o damn_v those_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v for_o their_o disobedience_n and_o will_v he_o save_v and_o reward_v those_o who_o do_v obey_v for_o their_o obedience_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o for_o this_o destroy_v our_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o and_o if_o after_o all_o these_o command_n god_n have_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o obey_v or_o not_o i_o hope_v such_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a this_o last_o clause_n the_o doctor_n recite_v and_o cry_v out_o wonderful_a divinity_n a_o man_n must_v 120._o needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o god_n and_o himself_o who_o can_v suppose_v that_o any_o of_o his_o command_n shall_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o will_v obey_v they_o or_o no._n this_o i_o confess_v be_v wonderful_a divinity_n but_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n the_o doctor_n shall_v wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o for_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n he_o make_v all_o the_o divine_a command_n while_o he_o make_v they_o unnecessary_a to_o our_o justification_n which_o quite_o destroy_v their_o authority_n and_o sanction_n for_o a_o law_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v without_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v leave_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v it_o or_o not_o and_o such_o a_o command_n can_v make_v obedience_n necessary_a but_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v but_o may_v we_o not_o notwithstanding_o this_o command_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o this_o holiness_n wherein_o he_o design_n to_o represent_v my_o sense_n though_o he_o have_v change_v the_o word_n and_o answer_n false_a and_o impertinent_a we_o be_v neither_o justify_v nor_o save_v without_o they_o though_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o they_o nor_o save_v for_o they_o this_o be_v wary_o express_v but_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o by_o our_o not_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o justify_v infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o too_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n though_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o be_v sanctify_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o justification_n god_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o sly_a antecedent_n holiness_n which_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o be_v justify_v without_o holiness_n the_o doctor_n profess_v it_o as_o his_o avow_a doctrine_n that_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n be_v neither_o the_o cause_n matter_n nor_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o not_o antecedent_o necessary_a and_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o the_o non-imputation_n 187._o of_o sin_n and_o that_o on_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n so_o exalt_v they_o into_o the_o room_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o acquaintance_n withal_o and_o a_o little_a before_o be_v we_o then_o free_v from_o this_o obedience_n yes_o but_o how_o far_o from_o do_v it_o 185._o in_o our_o own_o strength_n from_o do_v it_o for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v life_n everlasting_a it_o be_v vain_a that_o some_o say_v confident_o that_o we_o must_v yet_o work_v for_o life_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n hoc_fw-la fac_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la we_o be_v not_o free_v from_o obedience_n as_o a_o way_n of_o walk_v with_o god_n but_o we_o be_v as_o a_o way_n of_o work_v to_o come_v to_o he_o so_o that_o holiness_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o they_o which_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n and_o sanction_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o leave_v it_o at_o every_o man_n liberty_n to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o obey_v be_v they_o not_o overrule_v like_o spiritual_a machine_n and_o engine_n by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o doctor_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n from_o the_o end_v of_o god_n in_o election_n and_o redemption_n god_n 120._o elect_v we_o and_o christ_n redeem_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n too_o if_o it_o be_v right_o manage_v but_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v upon_o the_o doctor_n principle_n that_o be_v if_o we_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n for_o if_o god_n have_v absolute_o elect_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n only_o purpose_v to_o make_v those_o holy_a by_o a_o irresistible_a power_n who_o he_o have_v elect_v this_o only_a prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o event_n that_o those_o who_o be_v elect_v shall_v be_v holy_a but_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n to_o engage_v any_o man_n to_o press_v after_o holiness_n for_o this_o election_n to_o holiness_n do_v not_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a on_o our_o part_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n without_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v but_o only_o make_v it_o necessary_a on_o god_n part_v as_o to_o the_o regular_a execution_n of_o his_o decree_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o redemption_n if_o we_o be_v so_o absolute_o redeem_a by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n without_o any_o condition_n require_v on_o our_o part_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o this_o grace_n than_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n can_v make_v it_o a_o necessary_a duty_n in_o we_o to_o be_v holy_a though_o holiness_n may_v follow_v as_o a_o necessary_a effect_n this_o i_o express_v in_o few_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n will_v the_o father_n elect_v and_o the_o
of_o grace_n in_o we_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a choice_n from_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o moral_a persuasion_n together_o with_o the_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n than_o it_o can_v itself_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n but_o do_v itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o holiness_n as_o shall_v effectual_o incline_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a practice_n of_o holiness_n and_o if_o this_o new_a creature_n produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n mere_o by_o the_o natural_a or_o rather_o supernatural_a force_n and_o energy_n of_o grace_n than_o indeed_o it_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a as_o a_o necessary_a cause_n make_v a_o necessary_a effect_n and_o the_o doctor_n need_v not_o fear_n that_o this_o new_a creature_n shall_v be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o be_v feed_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pelagian_a fear_n too_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n shall_v perish_v for_o want_v of_o be_v keep_v alive_a by_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n for_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v use_v to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n can_v never_o die_v that_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o grace_n will_v live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o whole_a sea_n and_o ocean_n of_o corruption_n however_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o excellent_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n to_o keep_v the_o new_a creature_n alive_a in_o we_o whereas_o the_o life_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v these_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n a_o tree_n must_v be_v alive_a to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o its_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v alive_a but_o the_o fruit_n itself_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tree_n acquire_v habit_n be_v owe_v to_o exercise_v but_o a_o infuse_a principle_n of_o life_n in_o the_o doctor_n way_n can_v neither_o owe_v its_o be_v continuance_n nor_o increase_v to_o external_n act_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o other_o case_n the_o doctor_n be_v very_o much_o against_o work_v for_o life_n and_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o it_o now_o but_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o senseless_a and_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o this_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v the_o whole_a result_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v live_v holy_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o external_n fruit_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o may_v preserve_v a_o inward_a principle_n of_o holiness_n for_o a_o new_a creature_n in_o the_o doctor_n account_n be_v no_o more_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v propose_v what_o need_v there_o be_v of_o this_o new_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n when_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n unless_o he_o think_v holiness_n a_o mere_a external_n thing_n i_o doubt_v in_o his_o way_n he_o can_v find_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o a_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a to_o feed_v and_o cherish_v the_o new_a creature_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o each_o other_o but_o for_o aught_o yet_o appear_v might_n both_o be_v spare_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o doctor_n will_v think_v all_o this_o a_o answer_n but_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a as_o young_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v that_o other_o man_n will_n this_o be_v all_o our_o author_n return_v to_o those_o objection_n i_o make_v against_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n the_o rest_n he_o pass_v over_o as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a that_o they_o be_v unanswerable_a i_o be_o very_o persuade_v whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v let_v other_o judge_n however_o whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v or_o not_o any_o one_o will_v perceive_v that_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o may_v secure_o scoff_n at_o the_o doctor_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o scoff_v at_o any_o true_a apostle_n but_o though_o the_o doctor_n have_v do_v with_o i_o i_o have_v not_o thus_o do_v with_o he_o since_o at_o all_o turn_v he_o can_v talk_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o apostle_n i_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o world_n to_o what_o apostle_n he_o be_v near_o relate_v such_o as_o dr._n crispe_n saltmarsh_n and_o other_o antinomian_a apostle_n who_o be_v to_o the_o full_a as_o orthodox_n in_o this_o point_n as_o our_o author_n and_o assign_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o take_v the_o same_o method_n to_o secure_v the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o free_a grace_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o particular_a instance_n dr._n owen_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o holiness_n and_o so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v against_o holiness_n 51._o and_o righteousness_n that_o become_v a_o people_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v a_o way_n for_o holy_a and_o righteous_a they_o shall_v be_v christ_n will_v make_v they_o holy_a and_o pnt_v his_o spirit_n into_o they_o to_o change_v their_o heart_n and_o work_v upon_o their_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o as_o dr._n owen_n take_v care_n to_o assign_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n its_o proper_a place_n and_o gospel_n obedience_n its_o place_n so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n thus_o dr._n owen_n tell_v we_o we_o do_v by_o no_o 101._o mean_n assign_v the_o same_o place_n condition_n state_n and_o use_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o our_o obedience_n perform_v to_o god_n if_o we_o do_v they_o be_v real_o inconsistent_a and_o thus_o dr._n crispe_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o consequence_n 193._o of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o take_v man_n off_o from_o obedience_n but_o to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o those_o end_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o in_o obedience_n namely_o the_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n obedience_n serve_v it_o do_v take_v man_n off_o from_o perform_v 207._o duty_n to_o corrupt_a end_n and_o from_o the_o bad_a use_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v of_o idolize_v their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o own_o righteousness_n be_v good_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o for_o its_o own_o proper_a use_n but_o than_o it_o prove_v a_o fruit_n of_o sin_n ignorance_n and_o a_o dangerous_a stumble_a block_n when_o we_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v this_o righteousness_n of_o we_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n and_o place_n of_o god_n righteousness_n so_o far_o all_o be_v well_o on_o both_o side_n let_v we_o consider_v then_o what_o those_o end_n be_v for_o which_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v and_o which_o must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o our_o righteousness_n dr._n owen_n in_o the_o same_o place_n enform_v we_o that_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o our_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n do_v all_o of_o they_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o we_o in_o his_o notion_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o that_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o esteem_v righteous_a before_o god_n and_o be_v real_o so_o though_o not_o inherent_o our_o own_o obedience_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n whereupon_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v before_o god_n although_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o we_o abound_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n notwithstanding_o we_o be_v not_o save_v by_o they_o and_o that_o be_v that_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o and_o dr._n crispe_n speak_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v etc._n when_o our_o righteousness_n be_v say_v true_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n viz._n when_o man_n make_v their_o own_o righteousness_n the_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n that_o god_n righteousness_n only_o shall_v be_v as_o when_o man_n have_v such_o imagination_n as_o these_o as_o long_o as_o man_n do_v not_o mend_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v mend_v they_o that_o put_v deliverance_n from_o sin_n and_o wrath_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a performance_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n do_v command_v of_o they_o they_o do_v put_v that_o righteousness_n in_o the_o
condition_n of_o our_o justification_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o way_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o we_o to_o walk_v in_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o salvation_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v not_o that_o holiness_n contribute_v any_o thing_n either_o to_o our_o justification_n or_o salvation_n but_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o he_o will_v first_o sanctify_v man_n before_o he_o will_v save_v they_o this_o be_v the_o method_n god_n have_v design_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o decree_n that_o he_o will_v first_o justify_v and_o then_o sanctify_v and_o then_o save_v and_o glorify_v now_o all_o this_o dr._n crispe_n will_v ready_o own_v for_o he_o assert_n that_o christ_n will_v take_v care_n to_o sanctify_v those_o who_o he_o justify_v and_o that_o our_o righteousness_n be_v useful_a as_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v 2d_o appoint_v to_o meet_v with_o we_o and_o wherein_o he_o will_v make_v good_a those_o thing_n which_o before_o he_o have_v promise_v which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o dr._n owen_n way_n which_o be_v neither_o the_o cause_n nor_o matter_n nor_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n nor_o of_o our_o salvation_n neither_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v not_o work_v for_o everlasting_a life_n and_o therefore_o when_o dr._n crispe_n elsewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o sanctification_n of_o life_n be_v not_o a_o 69._o jot_n the_o way_n of_o the_o justify_v person_n to_o heaven_n it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o person_n that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o his_o way_n to_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n itself_o to_o heaven_n he_o only_o mean_v that_o holiness_n be_v not_o such_o a_o way_n as_o christ_n be_v but_o will_v never_o scruple_n to_o own_v it_o such_o a_o way_n as_o dr._n owen_n make_v it_o what_o dr._n owen_n add_v that_o this_o holiness_n be_v the_o whole_a expression_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n be_v so_o often_o repeat_v by_o dr._n crispe_n that_o i_o need_v not_o direct_v to_o any_o particular_a place_n from_o all_o this_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o dr._n owen_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v to_o holiness_n dr._n crispe_n be_v as_o great_a to_o the_o full_a and_o that_o any_o antinomian_a may_v own_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o dr._n owen_n do_v indeed_o the_o part_a line_n be_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o whoever_o will_v not_o own_o this_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o antinomian_n though_o he_o may_v not_o have_v courage_n enough_o open_o to_o defend_v all_o the_o fulsome_a consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n and_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o what_o great_a reason_n these_o man_n have_v to_o assert_v a_o natural_a and_o irresistible_a efficacy_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n for_o they_o have_v take_v away_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o shall_v work_v upon_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a spring_n of_o action_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o a_o omnipotent_a and_o irresistible_a power_n to_o make_v man_n good_a and_o therefore_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o dr._n crispe_n honest_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o take_v the_o bridle_n from_o man_n and_o make_v they_o kick_v up_o their_o heel_n as_o the_o wild_a ass_n upon_o 30._o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o man_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o himself_o and_o to_o order_v his_o own_o way_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v the_o bridle_n of_o man_n passion_n sole_o into_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o christ_n which_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o spirit_n which_o he_o explain_v by_o this_o similitude_n although_o a_o wild_a ass_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v loose_a run_v at_o random_n yet_o this_o ass_n may_v be_v take_v and_o so_o tame_v that_o he_o may_v be_v set_v as_o loose_v as_o he_o be_v before_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o run_v unru_o as_o he_o do_v before_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o ●aming_n that_o be_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v true_a our_o nature_n themselves_o be_v mad_a and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o reins_o will_v run_v wild_a but_o you_o must_v know_v that_o christ_n break_v this_o wildness_n and_o then_o he_o dare_v let_v a_o believer_n loose_a to_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o a_o unbeliever_n a_o wicked_a man_n will_v take_v advantage_n to_o sin_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o the_o only_a security_n against_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n consist_v in_o the_o restraint_n of_o omnipotent_a grace_n the_o doctrine_n be_v apt_a in_o itself_o to_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o man_n ungoverned_a lust_n and_o passion_n but_o christ_n so_o tame_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o run_v away_o though_o there_o be_v no_o bridle_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o which_o though_o it_o be_v much_o for_o the_o necessity_n and_o commendation_n of_o irresistible_a grace_n be_v not_o much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n second_o i_o observe_v also_o what_o great_a reason_n these_o man_n have_v to_o cry_v out_o against_o selfishness_n or_o self-love_n or_o against_o serve_v god_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n because_o they_o have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o object_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n for_o if_o as_o dr._n crispe_n well_o say_v christ_n have_v do_v all_o that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o we_o than_o 215._o there_o need_v no_o do_v at_o all_o for_o ourselves_o if_o our_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o than_o we_o must_v not_o work_v either_o for_o justification_n or_o eternal_a life_n as_o dr._n crispe_n and_o dr._n owen_n both_o assert_v for_o what_o reason_n then_o shall_v we_o serve_v god_n if_o we_o get_v nothing_o by_o all_o the_o righteousness_n we_o perform_v than_o we_o have_v as_o good_a sit_v still_o and_o do_v nothing_o this_o say_v dr._n crispe_n be_v a_o carnal_a reason_n and_o there_o be_v selfishness_n at_o the_o botom_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o man_n have_v as_o good_a do_v nothing_o for_o if_o he_o design_v his_o own_o good_a and_o happiness_n he_o serve_v himself_o not_o god_n and_o though_o he_o do_v perform_v righteousness_n never_o so_o exact_o if_o he_o serve_v himself_o god_n will_v never_o reckon_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o at_o this_o rate_n mr._n shephard_n and_o other_o talk_v as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o 295._o former_a discourse_n and_o here_o we_o see_v the_o plain_a reason_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a what_o shall_v force_v man_n into_o such_o wild_a conceit_n as_o to_o banish_v all_o the_o natural_a principle_n of_o action_n out_o of_o religion_n but_o that_o they_o have_v first_o form_v such_o uncouth_a notion_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o human_a nature_n they_o first_o ascribe_v our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n entire_o to_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v without_o require_v any_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n and_o then_o they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o serve_v god_n at_o all_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o own_o or_o that_o we_o must_v serve_v god_n without_o design_v any_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o ourselves_o in_o do_v so_o because_o in_o their_o way_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v gain_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o unless_o we_o will_v serve_v god_n for_o nothing_o we_o must_v not_o serve_v he_o at_o all_o and_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o crafty_o do_v of_o they_o to_o cry_v up_o that_o as_o the_o very_a height_n and_o perfection_n of_o christianity_n which_o how_o absurd_a and_o contradictory_n soever_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a nature_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o own_o unless_o they_o will_v renounce_v their_o darling_n and_o belove_a notion_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o show_v what_o little_a reason_n these_o man_n have_v to_o talk_v of_o article_n and_o homily_n all_o which_o i_o willing_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o superior_n but_o neither_o expect_v nor_o fear_v a_o answer_n from_o my_o adversary_n chap._n iu._n concern_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o charge_v dr._n owen_n with_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v discover_v his_o
patientem_fw-la it_o become_v no_o man_n to_o be_v tame_a and_o gentle_a when_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a whole_o to_o pass_v over_o this_o charge_n in_o silence_n nor_o yet_o shall_v i_o insist_v long_o on_o it_o since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o foundation_n for_o it_o but_o unchristian_a spite_n and_o malice_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v signify_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o vindicate_v myself_o nor_o those_o who_o suffer_v with_o i_o under_o the_o same_o imputation_n by_o a_o public_a abrenunciation_n of_o socinianism_n for_o if_o this_o will_v do_v it_o our_o subscription_n to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n our_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n especial_o the_o litany_n and_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la the_o nicene_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n the_o old_a and_o allow_v test_n of_o orthodox_n christian_n which_o no_o socinian_n will_v allow_v and_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o they_o renounce_v our_o communion_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n both_o of_o myself_o and_o they_o but_o they_o who_o have_v make_v such_o a_o familiar_a practice_n of_o it_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o most_o sacred_a oath_n and_o promise_n be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v all_o man_n to_o be_v as_o faithless_a as_o they_o have_v prove_v themselves_o but_o however_o because_o the_o clamour_n of_o these_o man_n have_v abuse_v some_o innocent_a person_n and_o betray_v they_o to_o very_o unjust_a apprehension_n of_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o i_o do_v hearty_o declare_v that_o i_o be_o no_o socinian_n and_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suspect_v of_o that_o heresy_n though_o it_o be_v notorious_o evident_a that_o those_o sectary_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o charge_v we_o with_o socinianism_n have_v derive_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o their_o cause_n from_o socinian_n writer_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o anabaptism_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o unlimited_a toleration_n and_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o external_n conduct_v of_o religious_a affair_n as_o they_o have_v borrow_v their_o other_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n and_o depose_n prince_n from_o the_o worst_a of_o papist_n the_o reason_n why_o socinus_n have_v so_o ill_a a_o character_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v his_o denial_n of_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o both_o these_o i_o own_o and_o make_v they_o the_o foundation_n of_o my_o religion_n i_o express_o call_v he_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n that_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n by_o etc._n who_o the_o world_n be_v make_v i_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n that_o he_o purchase_v and_o procure_v and_o scale_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o confirm_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n and_o be_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n he_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o perpetual_o intercede_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o blood_n once_o offer_v which_o be_v of_o infinite_a more_o value_n than_o the_o repeat_v sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o rate_n i_o discourse_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o if_o this_o be_v socinianism_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o socinian_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v other_o judge_v what_o my_o adversary_n be_v but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o pretence_n they_o have_v for_o charge_v i_o with_o socinianism_n and_o first_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v that_o i_o maintain_v 227._o the_o socinian_n notion_n of_o justification_n and_o now_o i_o be_o very_a well_o content_v to_o be_v a_o socinian_n for_o i_o have_v very_o good_a company_n in_o it_o even_o the_o church_n of_o england_n herself_o as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v above_o for_o my_o notion_n of_o justification_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v own_o and_o assert_v but_o what_o be_v this_o socinian_n notion_n of_o justification_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n this_o indeed_o the_o socinian_o do_v assert_v and_o so_o do_v i_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o we_o because_o they_o reject_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o i_o own_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n ravenspergerus_n such_o another_o zealous_a bigot_n as_o my_o adversary_n charge_v grotius_n with_o socinianism_n even_o when_o he_o write_v against_o socinus_n at_o a_o better_a rate_n than_o these_o man_n be_v acquaint_v with_o because_o he_o attribute_v our_o justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n as_o socinus_n do_v and_o the_o answer_n which_o vossius_fw-la give_v to_o he_o may_v serve_v my_o adversary_n socinus_n ●t_a ipse_fw-la censor_n agnoscit_fw-la nullo_n alio_fw-la medio_fw-la interveniente_fw-la hanc_fw-la fidel_n attribuit_fw-la securitatem_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la liberationem_fw-la a_o poena_fw-la grotius_n 283._o vero_fw-la aliud_fw-la statuit_fw-la medium_n intervenire_fw-la nempe_fw-la perpessiones_fw-la christi_fw-la habentes_fw-la rationem_fw-la poenae_fw-la propter_fw-la quas_fw-la deus_fw-la nos_fw-la à_fw-la poenis_fw-la velit_fw-la liberare_fw-la grotio_n igitur_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la medium_n satisfactionis_fw-la quam_fw-la fidei_fw-la at_o socino_n solum_fw-la medium_n est_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la i_o e._n socinus_n attribute_n our_o security_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n or_o our_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n only_o to_o faith_n without_o any_o other_o medium_n i._n e._n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o grotius_n assert_v another_o medium_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n viz._n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n for_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o grotius_n first_o attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o faith_n as_o the_o condition_n but_o socinus_n acknowledge_v faith_n but_o reject_v satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o dr._n owen_n himself_o when_o he_o former_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n with_o socinianism_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o score_n and_o draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o that_o account_n which_o mr._n baxter_n give_v of_o justification_n and_o what_o be_v give_v by_o slitchtingius_fw-la and_o some_o other_o socinian_o be_v so_o modest_a then_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o socinian_n in_o this_o point_n as_o far_o as_o any_o one_o can_v be_v who_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o socinian_n thus_o to_o proceed_v they_o almost_o every_o where_o charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v my_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o socinian_n expositor_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v be_v a_o socinian_n now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a that_o i_o do_v make_v use_n of_o those_o exposition_n which_o the_o socinian_o give_v of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n what_o hurt_n be_v there_o in_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o socinianism_n in_o they_o for_o i_o have_v hear_v man_n who_o understand_v very_o well_o what_o belong_v to_o expound_v scripture_n acknowledge_v the_o socinian_o to_o be_v excellent_a expositor_n where_o their_o own_o peculiar_a notion_n be_v not_o concern_v though_o no_o man_n play_v more_o trick_n with_o scripture_n where_o they_o be_v i_o do_v very_o often_o make_v use_n of_o mr._n calvin_n exposition_n and_o why_o do_v not_o they_o hence_o conclude_v i_o to_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o indeed_o in_o most_o of_o those_o place_n where_o they_o charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o socinian_o they_o may_v as_o just_o have_v charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v out_o of_o calvin_n and_o have_v they_o know_v all_o with_o great_a reason_n too_o for_o calvin_n i_o do_v consult_v upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o the_o socinian_o i_o never_o do_v i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o vindicate_v most_o of_o those_o exposition_n which_o my_o adversary_n charge_v with_o socinianism_n as_o i_o have_v occasional_o meet_v with_o they_o but_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v put_v together_o some_o text_n which_o he_o think_v i_o have_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o destroy_v their_o evidence_n for_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ._n i_o will_v not_o say_v our_o author_n 475._o be_v think_v to_o impeach_v mr._n sherlock_n of_o oppose_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o i_o affirm_v that_o if_o his_o gloss_n of_o col._n 1._o 19_o col._n 2._o 3_o 8._o joh._n 14._o 20._o joh._n 1._o 14._o which_o be_v
christ_n and_o to_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v to_o object_n against_o it_o and_o first_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n can_v be_v the_o meritorious_a 406._o cause_n of_o god_n forgive_a our_o sin_n and_o folly_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n promise_v to_o forgive_v our_o sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n for_o asmuch_o as_o according_a to_o what_o i_o express_v elsewhere_o his_o essential_a goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o the_o word_n which_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v these_o that_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v of_o god_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n now_o i_o will_v know_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n which_o of_o these_o three_o he_o will_v reject_v whether_o he_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n include_v infinite_a goodness_n or_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n include_v pardon_v grace_n when_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a occasion_n for_o it_o or_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n have_v purchase_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o believe_v all_o these_o he_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o answer_v this_o objection_n as_o i_o be_o if_o he_o deny_v they_o he_o must_v either_o turn_v atheist_n or_o socinian_n but_o pray_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v immediate_o oblige_v he_o to_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n confer_v a_o antecedent_n title_n on_o sinner_n to_o grace_n and_o pardon_v may_v not_o a_o good_a god_n consult_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n and_o dispense_v his_o pardon_n in_o such_o prudent_a method_n as_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n shall_v direct_v and_o may_v he_o not_o then_o require_v the_o intervention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o very_a meritorious_a one_o too_o to_o purchase_v and_o seal_v his_o pardon_n to_o sincer_n the_o essential_a goodness_n of_o god_n only_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o either_o he_o will_v or_o must_v the_o next_o exception_n be_v very_o surprise_v that_o because_o i_o elsewhere_o assert_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o mankind_n consist_v only_o in_o repair_v the_o divine_a image_n which_o be_v deface_v by_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o make_v all_o man_n true_o good_a and_o virtuous_a etc._n etc._n he_o can_v imagine_v how_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o promise_a of_o remession_n of_o sin_n much_o less_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v needful_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o that_o end_n but_o pray_v why_o so_o be_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v good_a do_v not_o the_o gospel_n represent_v this_o to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o rescue_v mankind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o to_o renew_v they_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n if_o mr._n ferguson_n be_v ignorant_a in_o these_o matter_n i_o can_v direct_v he_o to_o a_o christianity_n very_a good_a book_n which_o will_v better_a instruct_v he_o but_o suppose_v he_o know_v no_o other_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o to_o satisfy_v a_o natural_a vindictive_n inexorable_a justice_n yet_o if_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n which_o be_v to_o transform_v man_n into_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fruition_n of_o he_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o he_o please_v to_o understand_v it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o lose_a man_n not_o the_o recovery_n itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 409._o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sapience_n of_o god_n to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o his_o son_n be_v mere_o to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o our_o obedience_n be_v what_o force_n there_o may_v be_v in_o that_o phrase_n of_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o can_v discover_v no_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v &_o reward_v those_o who_o be_v sincere_o but_o not_o perfect_o righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o who_o be_v if_o god_n bestow_v so_o many_o blessing_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v not_o perfect_o righteous_a i_o wonder_v our_o author_n shall_v think_v it_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a obedience_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n &_o obedience_n of_o christ._n nay_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o god_n have_v send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o set_v a_o most_o perfect_a example_n of_o holiness_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o high_o he_o be_v please_v with_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n shall_v not_o only_o great_o reward_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o shall_v promise_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o pardon_v and_o reward_v all_o those_o who_o imitate_v though_o imperfect_o his_o example_n which_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a one_o this_o will_v be_v no_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v fit_a and_o proper_a way_n of_o express_v his_o love_n to_o holiness_n and_o encourage_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v very_o rhetorical_o nor_o shall_v i_o ●●gue_v how_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n must_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n in_o proportion_n to_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o expiatory_a suffering_n he_o may_v argue_v thus_o if_o he_o please_v and_o i_o shall_v perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o he_o manage_n this_o argument_n christ_n suffering_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n this_o i_o grant_v therefore_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o guilt_n this_o i_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unintelligible_a i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n think_v it_o never_o the_o less_o true_a for_o that_o how_o christ_n can_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o have_v our_o punishment_n transfer_v to_o he_o without_o a_o previous_a imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o guilt_n upon_o he_o i_o be_o so_o far_o of_o another_o mind_n that_o i_o think_v it_o unintelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o beside_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v transfer_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n though_o punishment_n may_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v transfer_v upon_o himself_o if_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o guilt_n be_v account_v we_o still_o though_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v on_o he_o and_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o die_v not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o for_o its_o own_o but_o for_o another_o guilt_n continue_v another_o christ_n be_v no_o sinner_n in_o any_o sense_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o differ_v just_a as_o much_o as_o bear_v the_o guilt_n and_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v our_o sin_n transfer_v on_o christ_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n so_o that_o our_o sin_n become_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sinner_n nay_o the_o great_a of_o sinner_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o
room_n and_o place_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o all_o the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n can_v prevail_v with_o god_n to_o do_v we_o good_a there_o be_v but_o one_o mover_n of_o god_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o sole_a mediator_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o own_o righteousness_n to_o be_v your_o mediator_n with_o god_n to_o speak_v to_o god_n for_o you_o to_o prevail_v with_o god_n for_o you_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o put_v your_o righteousness_n in_o the_o room_n and_o place_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o what_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v that_o our_o righteousness_n can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v dr._n crispes_n sense_n in_o few_o word_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v our_o stand_a righteous_a by_o what_o christ_n 193._o have_v do_v for_o we_o concern_v we_o in_o point_n of_o justification_n in_o point_n of_o consolation_n and_o in_o the_o business_n of_o salvation_n we_o have_v our_o justification_n we_o have_v our_o peace_n we_o have_v our_o salvation_n only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o they_o be_v both_o you_o see_v agree_v in_o attribute_v our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n entire_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o for_o peace_n and_o consolation_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o dr._n owen_n sometime_o attribute_n it_o to_o christ_n and_o sometime_o to_o holiness_n but_o dr._n crispe_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o yet_o this_o difference_n be_v so_o very_o small_a that_o mr._n saltmarsh_n undertake_v to_o compound_v it_o and_o to_o allow_v christian_n of_o a_o low_a form_n to_o fetch_v their_o comfort_n from_o holiness_n as_o a_o mark_n and_o evidence_n though_o a_o very_a uncertain_a one_o and_o now_o they_o be_v agree_v about_o the_o place_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n 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or_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discourage_v people_n from_o walk_v in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n blameless_a dr._n owen_n second_o reason_n be_v that_o holiness_n be_v one_o eminent_a and_o special_a end_n of_o the_o peculiar_a dispensation_n of_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o business_n of_o exalt_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o our_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a end_n of_o god_n elect_v love_n the_o son_n be_v redeem_v love_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a work_n of_o the_o love_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dr._n crispe_n though_o not_o so_o particular_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o end_n of_o good_a work_n be_v the_o set_v forth_o 70._o of_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o elect_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o redeem_v and_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sanctify_v but_o three_o dr._n owen_n tell_v we_o that_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v god_n ourselves_o or_o the_o world_n first_o the_o end_n of_o obedience_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n be_v his_o glory_n and_o honour_n so_o say_v dr._n crispe_n too_o that_o the_o end_n of_o good_a work_n be_v the_o actual_a glorify_v of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n that_o 193._o our_o service_n may_v glorify_v god_n that_o be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n second_o the_o end_v assign_v by_o dr._n owen_n with_o respect_n to_o ourselves_o be_v honour_n peace_n and_o usefulness_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o do_v not_o find_v dr._n crispe_n mention_n because_o i_o suppose_v he_o may_v think_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n than_o with_o the_o rag_n and_o patch_n of_o our_o own_o the_o second_o he_o reject_v as_o dr._n owen_n sometime_o do_v and_o aught_o always_o to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n the_o three_o he_o own_v but_o refer_v it_o to_o its_o proper_a head_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v the_o end_n of_o holiness_n with_o respect_n to_o other_o in_o do_v good_a in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v profitable_a to_o man_n 7●_n that_o we_o may_v serve_v our_o gentration_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n charge_n that_o man_n study_v 217._o to_o maintain_v good_a work_n because_o say_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v profit_v able_a unto_o man_n there_o be_v this_o usefulness_n of_o our_o righteousness_n that_o other_o may_v receive_v benefit_n by_o it_o let_v your_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n that_o they_o see_v your_o good_a work_n may_v glorify_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o comprise_v dr._n owen_n end_n of_o conviction_n and_o conversion_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o dr._n crispe_n have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o faculty_n as_o dr._n owen_n in_o make_v distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n dr._n crispe_n indeed_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v that_o our_o own_o righteousness_n can_v keep_v off_o judgement_n either_o from_o ourselves_o or_o from_o other_o man_n as_o dr._n owen_n will_v have_v it_o but_o think_v that_o god_n can_v be_v move_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o if_o we_o must_v trust_v whole_o in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o deliverance_n from_o future_a punishment_n we_o may_v as_o reasonable_o trust_v he_o for_o present_a deliverance_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o dr._n owen_n four_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o justify_v person_n for_o they_o have_v a_o new_a creature_n in_o they_o which_o must_v be_v nourish_v and_o keep_v alive_a by_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n now_o though_o dr._n crispe_n be_v never_o guilty_a of_o talk_v at_o this_o absurd_a rate_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v more_o intelligible_a and_o wherein_o the_o true_a force_n of_o this_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v any_o must_v consist_v viz._n that_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a as_o it_o have_v a_o necessary_a cause_n a_o renew_a and_o sanctify_a nature_n infuse_v into_o believer_n by_o christ._n thus_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n be_v a_o believer_n and_o have_v receive_v christ_n but_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v christ_n he_o be_v create_v in_o this_o christ_n to_o good_a work_n that_o he_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o he_o that_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o clean_a water_n that_o they_o become_v clean_o from_o all_o their_o filthiness_n put_v 69._o also_o a_o new_a spirit_n into_o they_o and_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o statute_n and_o testimony_n and_o the_o doctor_n honest_o confess_v that_o the_o only_a security_n against_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o bridle_a man_n corrupt_a passion_n that_o the_o same_o christ_n 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