very_a immediate_a last_o that_o necessary_o determine_v the_o understanding_n so_o to_o judge_v and_o the_o will_v so_o to_o choose_v the_o unaccountable_a sense_n of_o which_o his_o shiftless_a distinction_n can_v never_o solve_v as_o when_o he_o averr_v leviathan_n that_o though_o a_o man_n can_v do_v what_o he_o will_v yet_o that_o he_o can_v will_v what_o he_o will_v for_o if_o the_o bind_v up_o the_o last_o and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n that_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o man_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o judge_v and_o choice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o nonsense_n to_o call_v it_o a_o judgement_n or_o a_o choice_n at_o all_o can_v give_v any_o rational_a man_n leave_v to_o think_v that_o that_o action_n can_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o true_a liberty_n then_o may_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o a_o inanimate_a and_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o sensitive_a be_v which_o do_v spontaneous_o yet_o nevertheless_o necessary_o as_o necessity_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o rational_a liberty_n follow_v that_o impulse_n which_o the_o creator_n have_v put_v upon_o their_o several_a nature_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o act_n of_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a agent_n now_o whosoever_o have_v entertain_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessitation_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n must_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o link_n of_o that_o chain_n of_o cause_n that_o move_v or_o knock_v the_o next_o to_o it_o and_o so_o every_o next_o successive_o his_o next_o till_o the_o last_o cause_n drive_v the_o will_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o choice_n i_o say_v that_o first_o link_n of_o causation_n must_v be_v sovereign_o hold_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o motion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o be_v and_o then_o it_o must_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o none_o of_o those_o intermedial_a or_o secondary_a cause_n can_v break_v from_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o that_o train_n of_o causation_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a intervention_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n will_n and_o power_n till_o the_o action_n be_v it_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v choose_v and_o effect_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n that_o be_v true_o voluntary_a and_o by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v real_o denominate_v moral_o good_a or_o evil_a it_o must_v be_v the_o first_o only_a for_o all_o the_o other_o cause_n be_v under_o a_o natural_a or_o fatal_a necessity_n of_o act_v what_o they_o do_v and_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o moral_a distinction_n be_v under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o judge_v or_o choose_v otherwise_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n assert_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o will_n at_o liberty_n by_o which_o such_o a_o action_n be_v to_o be_v free_o choose_v if_o there_o be_v any_o morality_n in_o the_o action_n it_o must_v have_v it_o from_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o no_o where_o and_o than_o what_o a_o piece_n of_o blasphemy_n be_v we_o fall_v upon_o for_o it_o make_v god_n not_o only_o a_o cause_n but_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o evil_a and_o immoral_a action_n as_o such_o which_o a_o bare_a spontaneity_n in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v no_o more_o solve_v than_o it_o can_v make_v a_o necessary_a agent_n when_o it_o be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a to_o a_o mischievous_a event_n real_o a_o criminal_a so_o that_o i_o may_v be_v angry_a with_o the_o stone_n that_o hit_v i_o and_o like_o a_o dog_n in_o rage_n bite_v it_o as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o person_n that_o throw_v it_o if_o in_o both_o of_o they_o there_o be_v as_o much_o necessity_n of_o the_o action_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o natural_a spontaneity_n and_o then_o how_o can_v god_n be_v concern_v in_o such_o action_n as_o to_o reward_n and_o punishment_n any_o more_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o praise_n or_o blame_v 311._o as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n argue_v against_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o act_v in_o moral_a agent_n these_o be_v the_o three_o opinion_n that_o support_v the_o second_o prejudice_n or_o mistake_v notion_n of_o god_n be_v unconcern_v how_o man_n live_v and_o act_v whether_o moral_o or_o immoral_o as_o to_o reward_n and_o punishment_n but_o the_o very_a explain_v of_o they_o with_o a_o consideration_n have_v of_o their_o intolerable_a consequence_n make_v they_o sufficient_o their_o own_o abhorrence_n and_o confutation_n there_o be_v one_o erroneous_a notion_n more_o that_o concern_v a_o lesser_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o now_o my_o hand_n be_v in_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v unrebuke_v section_n iii_o this_o section_n be_v design_v to_o over-rule_v the_o last_o prejudice_n which_o will_v also_o make_v void_a the_o sense_n of_o the_o argument_n as_o it_o be_v state_v and_o that_o must_v be_v do_v by_o make_v another_o enquiry_n whether_o or_o no_o almighty_a god_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o concern_v himself_o as_o to_o reward_n and_o punishment_n how_o man_n live_v and_o act_v intend_v that_o man_n shall_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o live_v virtuous_o upon_o the_o account_n only_o of_o his_o own_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o absolute_a command_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v charge_v themselves_o with_o no_o other_o motive_n or_o reason_n but_o only_o that_o or_o whether_o god_n design_v not_o also_o in_o that_o case_n as_o in_o all_o other_o to_o deal_v with_o mankind_n as_o rational_a and_o voluntary_a agent_n that_o be_v that_o they_o may_v propound_v to_o their_o own_o mind_n some_o considerable_a interest_n or_o happiness_n upon_o the_o encouragement_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o so_o to_o live_v and_o act_v and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o also_o as_o reasonable_o propound_v to_o their_o own_o thought_n a_o consideration_n of_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n at_o present_a and_o their_o certain_a ruin_n in_o the_o event_n to_o dissuade_v and_o deter_v themselves_o from_o live_v immoral_o and_o vicious_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o offer_v this_o case_n to_o enquiry_n before_o i_o further_o engage_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o my_o argument_n be_v because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v some_o man_n even_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o party_n who_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v but_o that_o a_o proposal_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v religious_a and_o to_o do_v good_a be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a approach_n to_o popery_n the_o ordinary_a expedient_a use_v by_o such_o man_n to_o affright_v mind_n where_o reason_n be_v want_v and_o that_o it_o can_v import_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o romish_a merit_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v they_o for_o man_n to_o suggest_v to_o themselves_o the_o dread_a of_o future_a punishment_n though_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v propose_v as_o object_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o slavish_a fear_n by_o which_o they_o false_o represent_v that_o religious_a act_n of_o mind_n and_o that_o to_o avoid_v sin_v on_o that_o account_n can_v no_o way_n be_v acceptable_a but_o rather_o distasteful_a to_o almighty_a god._n but_o these_o mens_fw-la prejudices_fw-la in_o this_o point_n have_v yet_o further_a end_n and_o little_a notion_n to_o serve_v for_o say_v they_o such_o a_o proposal_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n do_v tempt_v man_n to_o give_v too_o much_o to_o the_o creature_n it_o hinder_v the_o advancement_n of_o free_a grace_n and_o take_v man_n off_o from_o bottome_v themselves_o upon_o christ_n as_o they_o phrase_v it_o and_o from_o roll_a themselves_o by_o faith_n inconditionate_o upon_o his_o merit_n with_o many_o more_o such_o like_o humour_v notion_n now_o such_o unhappy_a impostor_n as_o these_o have_v vulgar_a mind_n admit_v to_o the_o vast_a prejudice_n of_o virtue_n and_o a_o active_a religion_n and_o all_o this_o because_o they_o will_v fain_o go_v to_o heaven_n without_o any_o encumber_a morality_n such_o as_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o grace_n of_o strict_a justice_n restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o entire_a loyalty_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n of_o every_o kind_n charity_n to_o their_o enemy_n and_o do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o instead_o of_o they_o they_o may_v go_v to_o christ_n they_o think_v for_o salvation_n by_o a_o short_a 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o imaginary_a faith_n or_o a_o delusive_a reliance_n and_o the_o like_a which_o will_v not_o put_v they_o upon_o so_o much_o trouble_v and_o charge_n and_o now_o if_o such_o prejudice_v man_n will_v but_o consider_v how_o much_o such_o trifling_n with_o god_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o solid_a
to_o blot_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n the_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o how_o improbable_a it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o the_o good_a and_o just_a after_o all_o their_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o pious_a improvement_n of_o their_o time_n and_o being_n shall_v find_v no_o other_o recompense_n but_o annihilation_n i_o say_v when_o he_o be_v to_o comfort_n apollonius_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v commend_v for_o his_o modesty_n and_o piety_n towards_o the_o god_n his_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o for_o his_o virtuous_a life_n he_o can_v then_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o what_o the_o ancient_a poet_n and_o philosopher_n have_v say_v of_o the_o pious_a be_v true_a which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o that_o be_v that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o shall_v attain_v to_o honour_n in_o a_o happy_a place_n etc._n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o hope_v well_o of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o now_o dwell_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o pious_a that_o he_o enjoy_v that_o happy_a state_n and_o then_o he_o caress_v he_o with_o what_o pindar_n speak_v of_o the_o dead_a and_o with_o what_o plato_n have_v discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n now_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o ingenuity_n and_o honesty_n of_o this_o great_a man_n who_o can_v affirm_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o plutarch_n be_v not_o plutarch_n than_o that_o plutarch_n be_v not_o virtuous_a in_o the_o managery_n of_o his_o comfort_n to_o apollonius_n do_v he_o believe_v another_o world_n existence_n or_o no_o if_o he_o do_v believe_v it_o with_o what_o integrity_n can_v he_o so_o often_o express_v himself_o to_o the_o contrary_a if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o why_o do_v he_o deal_v so_o insincere_o with_o apollonius_n as_o to_o put_v he_o upon_o such_o a_o delusive_a hope_n in_o his_o distress_n or_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o apollonius_n perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v before_o affect_v with_o what_o pindar_n and_o plato_n have_v say_v about_o a_o future_a world_n but_o then_o why_o do_v he_o not_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o folly_n in_o busy_v his_o head_n with_o such_o romantic_a dream_n and_o not_o rather_o direct_v he_o to_o that_o solid_a comfort_n which_o a_o stoick_n reason_n as_o be_v pretend_v may_v have_v afford_v he_o or_o last_o if_o to_o solve_v all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v suggest_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v say_v he_o indeed_o may_v doubt_v of_o that_o state_n existence_n i_o have_v so_o far_o attain_v my_o end_n as_o that_o i_o can_v interpret_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o that_o state_n because_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o this_o and_o other_o argument_n that_o so_o cogent_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o his_o mind_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a against_o the_o christian_a cause_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v something_o very_o considerable_a from_o the_o famous_a emperor_n marcus_n antoninus_n who_o always_o speak_v very_o confuse_o of_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o man_n when_o they_o die_v as_o once_o he_o do_v concern_v alexander_n and_o his_o muliteer_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o something_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o that_o be_v that_o they_o either_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o same_o principle_n whence_o they_o come_v 24._o or_o be_v disperse_v into_o atom_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o consisider_v that_o the_o god_n have_v do_v all_o thing_n else_o so_o orderly_o and_o with_o such_o singular_a love_n to_o mankind_n he_o wonder_v at_o their_o neglect_n of_o one_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o care_n that_o man_n who_o have_v hold_v such_o correspondency_n with_o they_o by_o pious_a action_n and_o sacred_a ministration_n shall_v when_o they_o die_v be_v no_o more_o and_o be_v whole_o extinguish_v i_o say_v at_o this_o block_n he_o stumble_v and_o will_v be_v offer_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v hypothetical_a and_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o begin_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o can_v it_o be_v 117._o or_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o i_o have_v attain_v this_o from_o that_o excellent_a philosopher_n thus_o i_o have_v represent_v how_o those_o philosopher_n by_o who_o if_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o authority_n our_o present_a sceptic_n must_v pretend_v to_o patronize_v their_o atheism_n who_o live_v after_o christianity_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o world_n be_v necessitate_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o future_a state_n which_o have_v they_o positive_o maintain_v and_o publish_v coincident_o with_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o foresee_v that_o they_o must_v have_v disband_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o their_o credulous_a follower_n who_o be_v then_o persuade_v to_o oppose_v it_o and_o that_o because_o those_o philosopher_n understand_v that_o all_o the_o practic_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v so_o consonant_a to_o and_o perfective_a of_o right_a reason_n so_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o society_n and_o that_o do_v oblige_v its_o professor_n to_o be_v upon_o that_o main_a reason_n so_o virtuous_a and_o innocent_a that_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v make_v they_o ridiculous_a in_o trust_v to_o a_o future_a reward_n and_o happiness_n which_o they_o design_v to_o laugh_v at_o as_o fond_a and_o superstitious_a who_o they_o can_v not_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n as_o scandalous_a and_o offensive_a in_o their_o moral_n and_o practice_n and_o this_o their_o halt_n and_o shuffle_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o great_a argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o credibility_n of_o another_o world_n existence_n on_o this_o account_n than_o if_o i_o have_v cite_v a_o thousand_o authority_n of_o such_o philosopher_n as_o positive_o believe_v and_o profess_v it_o because_o thence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o prevail_o convince_a that_o it_o control_v their_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o sometime_o into_o a_o serious_a doubt_n at_o other_o time_n into_o a_o seem_a concession_n though_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o retract_v it_o as_o oft_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o their_o opposition_n to_o christianity_n exact_v it_o from_o they_o and_o now_o have_v dispatch_v the_o philosopher_n or_o these_o some_o famous_a one_o instead_o of_o they_o all_o i_o can_v have_v add_v many_o and_o great_a authority_n to_o our_o purpose_n from_o the_o heathen_a historian_n though_o of_o a_o more_o ancient_a date_n such_o as_o one_o from_o the_o famous_a deathbed_n speech_n of_o cyrus_n to_o his_o son_n in_o xenophon_n and_o of_o veturia_n oration_n to_o her_o son_n martius_n to_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o volsi_fw-la record_v by_o dionysius_n halicarnesseus_fw-la but_o i_o omit_v the_o use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o unnecessary_a and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o heathen_a poet_n by_o who_o work_n the_o ancient_a philosophy_n natural_a theology_n and_o indeed_o most_o kind_a of_o learning_n be_v so_o considerable_o preserve_v it_o be_v obvious_a enough_o how_o positive_o they_o declare_v their_o thought_n of_o a_o future_a world_n existence_n and_o what_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o unequal_a distribution_n in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o good_a and_o evil._n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o describe_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o virtuous_a by_o a_o elysium_n that_o be_v by_o certain_a pleasant_a field_n fit_v for_o all_o advantage_n of_o pleasure_n and_o happiness_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a by_o a_o great_a many_o instance_n of_o dreadful_a representation_n as_o by_o such_o frightful_a officer_n grim_a judge_n and_o by_o some_o particular_a example_n of_o several_a severe_a punishment_n such_o as_o of_o tantalus_n ixion_n sisyphus_n and_o titius_n and_o this_o ingenious_a way_n of_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v so_o ancient_a that_o diodorus_n siculus_n affirm_v 4._o that_o orpheus_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o old_a egyptian_n but_o the_o general_n run_v of_o the_o poet_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o abett_v our_o design_n that_o it_o be_v a_o inexcusable_a redundancy_n to_o offer_v at_o a_o citation_n of_o their_o innumerable_a expression_n to_o our_o purpose_n and_o thus_o have_v make_v use_v of_o these_o few_o instance_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n opinion_n concern_v a_o future_a life_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o argument_n let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o i_o design_n to_o approve_v or_o answer_v for_o all_o the_o
that_o that_o god_n will_v so_o often_o act_v those_o measure_n of_o providence_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o two_o mention_v condition_n will_v admit_v it_o that_o be_v when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v first_o without_o bring_v any_o common_a destruction_n to_o those_o communion_n by_o which_o the_o world_n ordinary_o subsist_v and_o second_o when_o such_o a_o present_a execution_n of_o his_o justice_n shall_v on_o any_o account_n tend_v most_o to_o the_o concern_v person_n present_a or_o future_a good_a and_o interest_n but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v supersede_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v so_o often_o reserve_v and_o respite_v for_o his_o impartial_a retribution_n in_o another_o world._n now_o as_o this_o observation_n may_v enable_v we_o to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o case_n that_o be_v so_o reserve_v and_o respite_v so_o it_o will_v easy_o and_o very_o natural_o solve_v those_o man_n doubt_n and_o inquiry_n why_o either_o all_o those_o execution_n be_v not_o universal_o do_v in_o this_o life_n or_o why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o part_n of_o they_o certain_o effect_v that_o be_v why_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o so_o many_o and_o sometime_o such_o remarkable_a example_n and_o instance_n of_o god_n justify_v the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o good_a man_n and_o of_o his_o baffle_n the_o unjust_a interest_n and_o deal_n of_o the_o evil_a in_o this_o world._n of_o which_o as_o there_o will_v be_v always_o so_o many_o as_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o control_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o our_o present_a atheist_n that_o god_n take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o world_n at_o all_o so_o there_o may_v be_v also_o few_o enough_o to_o suppress_v &_o silence_v the_o murmur_n of_o those_o man_n too-forward_a mind_n and_o hasty_a desire_n who_o upon_o a_o bare_a possibility_n and_o some_o rare_a example_n of_o god_n execute_v his_o justice_n visible_o in_o this_o life_n have_v be_v apt_a to_o raise_v their_o expectation_n even_o to_o a_o criminal_a discontent_n and_o impatience_n of_o their_o own_o present_a recompense_n and_o justification_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a condition_n as_o also_o what_o other_o reason_n god_n may_v give_v himself_o which_o we_o perhaps_o can_v understand_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v so_o often_o omit_v and_o shall_v rather_o have_v endeavour_v to_o wait_v with_o patience_n till_o the_o season_n approach_v in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o impartial_a execution_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o good_a and_o evil._n and_o this_o finish_v the_o second_o section_n or_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v why_o god_n be_v please_v so_o observed_o to_o defer_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o impartial_a justice_n to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o a_o future_a world_n with_o respect_n to_o mankind_n in_o general_n as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o to_o subsist_v in_o social_n communion_n but_o beside_o this_o social_n concern_v of_o mankind_n there_o be_v somewhat_o offer_v as_o to_o god_n care_n of_o they_o in_o other_o respect_n therefore_o section_n iii_o in_o these_o two_o remain_a section_n i_o be_o concern_v to_o represent_v the_o case_n more_o particular_o as_o mankind_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o evil_a and_o good_a and_o as_o god_n just_a and_o gracious_a care_n of_o they_o both_o as_o so_o distinct_o and_o apart_o consider_v may_v be_v sufficient_o acquit_v by_o reasonable_a and_o religious_a thought_n now_o this_o three_o section_n first_o offer_v the_o case_n of_o the_o evil_a part_n of_o mankind_n that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o have_v wilful_o and_o temerarious_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v betray_v into_o any_o state_n of_o vice_n and_o immorality_n i_o say_v if_o god_n almighty_a shall_v in_o this_o life_n be_v present_o confound_v every_o such_o evil_a person_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o persist_v in_o his_o unjust_a and_o immoral_a way_n it_o will_v prove_v such_o a_o disparagement_n of_o the_o divine_a care_n equity_n and_o goodness_n as_o can_v hardly_o in_o any_o case_n be_v imagine_v or_o represent_v upon_o several_a account_n first_o because_o he_o can_v not_o then_o have_v allow_v they_o such_o sufficient_a possibility_n of_o recovery_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o gracious_a god_n to_o creature_n that_o be_v make_v so_o defectible_a by_o their_o own_o original_a nature_n that_o be_v who_o can_v consider_v that_o such_o man_n have_v general_o fall_v into_o that_o irreligious_a state_n sometime_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a passion_n and_o sensual_a appetity_n within_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o unmake_v though_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n with_o some_o difficulty_n to_o have_v overrule_v they_o and_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v into_o that_o state_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v variously-enchanting_a object_n without_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o remove_v though_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n to_o have_v control_v and_o resist_v they_o i_o say_v when_o these_o occasion_n of_o their_o fall_n into_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n be_v thorough_o consider_v and_o then_o how_o much_o those_o occasion_n do_v refer_v to_o god_n as_o creator_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o thing_n what_o mind_n can_v reasonable_o entertain_v a_o suspicion_n but_o that_o a_o infinite_o good_a god_n shall_v allow_v they_o the_o most_o equitable_a possibility_n of_o recovery_n which_o a_o adjournment_n of_o his_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o future_a world_n can_v only_o admit_v and_o hence_o appear_v the_o reasonableness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mercy_n of_o some_o metaphorical_a expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n design_v to_o represent_v this_o case_n there_o we_o find_v that_o the_o field_n be_v not_o present_o throw_v off_o to_o briar_n and_o thorn_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o common_a custom_n so_o to_o do_v till_o the_o respite_n for_o rain_n and_o dress_n have_v give_v a_o further_a experiment_n of_o its_o unfruitfulness_n 8._o nor_o be_v the_o figtree_n sentence_v to_o be_v present_o cut_v down_o for_o the_o first_o or_o second_o and_o at_o last_o not_o for_o the_o three_o year_n barrenness_n but_o it_o be_v still_o respite_v 6._o and_o husband_v till_o the_o ordinary_a term_n be_v past_a that_o by_o a_o wise_a husbandman_n reasonable_a observation_n it_o may_v be_v judge_v hopeless_o unfruitful_a and_o as_o by_o this_o respiting_a and_o adjourn_v the_o divine_a justice_n every_o impenitent_a sinner_n be_v make_v altogether_o inexcusable_a 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v god_n love_n and_o equity_n universal_o acquit_v as_o have_v most_o reasonable_o allow_v he_o all_o advantage_n for_o his_o recovery_n which_o the_o case_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v so_o that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o almighty_a god_n may_v as_o just_o say_v to_o every_o unfortunate_a impenitent_a person_n as_o he_o do_v to_o his_o unfruitful_a vineyard_n 5._o what_o can_v i_o have_v do_v more_o that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v that_o be_v not_o limit_v god_n power_n in_o himself_o but_o suppose_v he_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o reasonable_a creature_n this_o be_v the_o first_o reason_n second_o to_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o god_n shall_v suspend_v his_o complete_o universal_a justice_n to_o the_o evil_a part_n of_o mankind_n to_o a_o future_a world_n be_v not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v allow_v they_o a_o fair_a and_o equitable_a possibility_n of_o recovery_n as_o to_o their_o own_o interest_n but_o because_o such_o a_o present_a execution_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o they_o will_v be_v high_o detrimental_a to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o world_n in_o its_o several_a society_n that_o be_v if_o fire_n shall_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o consume_v every_o oppressor_n as_o oft_o as_o zealous_a innocence_n may_v possible_o cry_v for_o it_o or_o that_o god_n shall_v throw_v away_o every_o unjust_a person_n from_o his_o protection_n and_o as_o oft_o cut_v he_o down_o in_o his_o vengeance_n as_o the_o justify_n of_o every_o good_a man_n cause_n may_v be_v effect_v by_o it_o what_o great_a advantage_n may_v the_o world_n society_n be_v deprive_v of_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o evil_a man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v allow_v and_o accept_v a_o after-attempt_n for_o their_o repentance_n and_o recovery_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v such_o suspension_n of_o god_n justice_n to_o such_o man_n than_o have_v st._n matthew_n never_o be_v call_v a_o saint_n nor_o have_v he_o become_v so_o useful_a a_o instrument_n for_o the_o first_o establishment_n of_o the_o
three_o great_a and_o astonish_a plague_n and_o scourge_v of_o mankind_n the_o sword_n famine_n and_o pestilence_n when_o they_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n do_v at_o the_o then_o present_a time_n live_v and_o bear_v their_o several_a share_n in_o the_o sad_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o such_o calamitous_a cause_n and_o here_o our_o observer_n can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o many_o and_o such_o amaze_a spectacle_n of_o humane_a misery_n that_o the_o very_a prospect_n itself_o though_o himself_o be_v perfect_o secure_a from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v hardly_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o think_v that_o if_o he_o be_v now_o to_o choose_v a_o be_v though_o otherwise_o accommodate_v with_o the_o fair_a conveniency_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v a_o constant_a beholder_n of_o such_o object_n of_o misery_n he_o will_v not_o be_v very_o fond_a to_o accept_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n but_o certain_o those_o man_n themselves_o that_o be_v at_o any_o present_a time_n sensible_a of_o those_o terrible_a occasion_n of_o humane_a calamity_n can_v but_o think_v it_o their_o great_a misfortune_n to_o be_v at_o all_o if_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n of_o a_o better_a state_n to_o succeed_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o may_v relieve_v the_o present_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o confuse_a condition_n and_o which_o may_v atone_v their_o oppressive_a wish_n that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v at_o all_o and_o though_o these_o great_a distress_n happen_v but_o seldom_o in_o the_o world_n and_o but_o at_o some_o period_n of_o time_n yet_o every_o man_n be_v bear_v natural_o subject_a to_o they_o all_o and_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o he_o may_v bear_v his_o portion_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o before_o any_o cause_n or_o accident_n shall_v be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o as_o to_o determine_v his_o miserable_a mortal_a be_v to_o prevent_v they_o 2._o through_o this_o extraordinary_o lamentable_a apartment_n let_v i_o lead_v our_o observer_n into_o a_o room_n call_v the_o lazar_n that_o be_v a_o place_n where_o ordinary_o all_o the_o sick_a the_o languish_v and_o the_o great_o torment_v lay_v along_o on_o bed_n and_o couch_n groan_v and_o complain_v under_o the_o heavy_a pressure_n of_o their_o present_a numerous_a distemper_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o many_o several_a kind_n that_o the_o learned_a physician_n account_v four_o hundred_o as_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o their_o art_n beside_o the_o innumerable_a accident_n upon_o man_n limb_n and_o sense_n from_o without_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o surgeon_n skill_n and_o employment_n and_o of_o the_o disease_n in_o which_o the_o physician_n be_v concern_v beside_o those_o that_o be_v promiscuous_o incident_a to_o mankind_n in_o general_n some_o be_v hereditary_a and_o descend_v from_o parent_n without_o any_o fault_n at_o all_o of_o the_o disease_a other_o there_o be_v that_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o country_n and_o be_v call_v endemial_a such_o as_o be_v the_o bronchocele_n to_o they_o that_o live_v about_o the_o alps_n the_o kings-evil_a to_o the_o spaniard_n consumption_n to_o the_o portuguez_n and_o scurvy_a to_o the_o northern_a nation_n to_o all_o which_o disease_n the_o afflict_a might_n have_v contribute_v neither_o cause_n nor_o occasion_n then_o other_o there_o be_v which_o be_v call_v epidemical_a disease_n with_o which_o sometime_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v at_o once_o unexpected_o surprise_v from_o the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o malignant_a and_o sometime_o unaccountable_a cause_n and_o now_o if_o a_o catalogue_n be_v make_v by_o those_o person_n who_o call_v and_o employment_n it_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o infirmity_n of_o that_o part_n of_o mankind_n which_o at_o all_o time_n some_o where_o or_o other_o lie_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o several_a calamitous_a circumstance_n which_o such_o afflict_a person_n and_o their_o family_n endure_v it_o will_v easy_o satisfy_v any_o consider_a mind_n how_o much_o a_o nonexistence_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o such_o man_n present_a being_n if_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v allow_v the_o afflict_a a_o assurance_n of_o a_o better_a state_n to_o come_v 3._o from_o a_o view_n of_o these_o woeful_a object_n to_o who_o calamity_n man_n body_n have_v expose_v they_o i_o lead_v our_o observer_n into_o a_o three_o room_n where_o all_o that_o be_v disorder_v in_o mind_n make_v up_o a_o great_a and_o miserable_a society_n and_o there_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o disease_a be_v more_o numerous_a and_o their_o disorder_n by_o far_o more_o afflictive_a and_o uneasy_a 3._o than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o philosopher_n observe_v now_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o he_o there_o account_v they_o be_v madness_n of_o all_o sort_n envy_n zenon_n anguish_n sorrow_n anxious_a care_n and_o fear_n to_o which_o zeno_n in_o his_o enumeration_n of_o they_o add_v jealousy_n and_o confusion_n or_o perplexity_n of_o thought_n emulation_n and_o terror_n shame_n and_o a_o unwieldy_a tiresomeness_n or_o lassitude_n of_o mind_n with_o any_o one_o of_o which_o whosoever_o have_v his_o head_n affect_v and_o encumber_v will_v be_v hardly_o able_a to_o allow_v himself_o any_o considerable_a satifaction_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o be_v though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o accommodate_v with_o all_o other_o the_o kind_a circumstance_n of_o live_v and_o for_o this_o take_v great_a plutarch_n word_n thus_o express_v the_o case_n fill_v thy_o coffer_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o fit_v thyself_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o pleasure_n fill_v thy_o house_n with_o attendant_n virtute_fw-la and_o the_o city_n with_o debtor_n except_o thou_o can_v conquer_v the_o affection_n of_o thy_o mind_n except_o thou_o can_v set_v thyself_o free_a from_o all_o its_o vexatious_a fear_n and_o care_n all_o thy_o enjoyment_n can_v no_o more_o cure_v thy_o discontent_a mind_n than_o if_o thou_o give_v wine_n to_o abate_v a_o fever_n or_o honey_n to_o allay_v a_o redundancy_n of_o choler_n all_o humane_a bodily_a infirmity_n may_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o mind_n distress_n be_v tolerable_a that_o be_v a_o man_n reason_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n support_v he_o under_o they_o 4._o but_z a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v say_v solomon_n 4._o have_v dispatch_v my_o observer_n from_o this_o dismal_a place_n i_o shall_v present_o show_v he_o in_o the_o next_o apartment_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v unhappy_a and_o unfortunate_a by_o the_o evil_n which_o man_n be_v every_o day_n study_v to_o bring_v reciprocal_o one_o upon_o another_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o when_o seneca_n be_v ask_v homo_fw-la what_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o mankind_n he_o shall_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v man._n and_o sure_o his_o meaning_n be_v because_o in_o man_n may_v be_v find_v whatsoever_o in_o all_o other_o creature_n may_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o mankind_n the_o savagery_n of_o the_o best_a arm_v and_o most_o enrage_a animal_n the_o noxious_a antipathy_n and_o poisonous_a quality_n of_o plant_n and_o mineral_n and_o the_o most_o destructive_a infect_v be_v not_o more_o pernicious_a to_o mankind_n than_o be_v the_o ill_a humour_n of_o man_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o herein_o their_o barbarism_n exceed_v those_o of_o the_o most_o mischievous_a animal_n ursis_fw-la because_o that_o those_o creature_n do_v common_o suspend_v their_o cruelty_n to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o man_n the_o object_n of_o who_o base_a action_n and_o intention_n be_v chief_o those_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o themselves_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v but_o count_v the_o open_a oppression_n secret_a fraud_n and_o all_o the_o art_n of_o falsehood_n and_o subtlety_n which_o be_v every_o day_n make_v use_v of_o to_o invade_v and_o violate_v man_n right_n and_o fortune_n and_o if_o we_o can_v take_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o what_o private_a insinuation_n and_o spiteful_a invective_n be_v daily_o invent_v and_o act_v to_o undermine_v and_o blast_v one_o another_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v then_o reckon_v the_o intolerable_a practice_n of_o revenge_n as_o they_o be_v every_o where_o prosecute_v by_o the_o powerful_a interest_n of_o great_a man_n by_o the_o vexatious_a method_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a malice_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o to_o the_o complaint_n of_o those_o be_v add_v the_o mourning_n of_o oppress_a widow_n parent_n tear_n brethren_n unnatural_a feud_n child_n hardship_n and_o all_o other_o the_o oppression_n and_o unkindness_n which_o many_o man_n endure_v at_o the_o hand_n sometime_o even_o of_o such_o who_o by_o all_o the_o obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n shall_v be_v just_a and_o kind_a i_o say_v if_o all_o these_o