Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n extraordinary_a good_a great_a 269 4 2.1091 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53058 Philosophical letters, or, Modest reflections upon some opinions in natural philosophy maintained by several famous and learned authors of this age, expressed by way of letters / by the thrice noble, illustrious, and excellent princess the Lady Marchioness of Newcastle. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing N866; ESTC R19740 305,809 570

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

irregular_a and_o disorder_a motion_n or_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a or_o reduce_v the_o stray_a or_o work_v any_o other_o way_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o own_o substance_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o distemper_a part_n nevertheless_o those_o cure_n which_o be_v perform_v exterious_o as_o to_o heal_v inward_a affect_n by_o a_o outwad_n bear_v co-touching_a be_v all_o make_v by_o natural_a motion_n in_o natural_a substance_n and_o not_o by_o nonbeing_a substanceless_a idea_n or_o spiritual_a ray_n for_o those_o that_o will_v cure_v disease_n by_o non-being_n will_v effect_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o a_o disease_n be_v corporeal_a or_o material_a and_o so_o must_v the_o remedy_n be_v there_o be_v no_o cure_n make_v but_o by_o a_o conflict_n of_o the_o remedy_n with_o the_o disease_n and_o certain_o if_o a_o nonbeing_a fight_n against_o a_o being_n or_o a_o corporeal_a disease_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v do_v no_o great_a effect_n for_o the_o be_v will_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o nonbeing_a wherefore_o my_o constant_a opinion_n be_v that_o all_o cure_n whatsoever_o be_v perfect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n work_v upon_o the_o affect_a part_n either_o interious_o or_o exterious_o either_o by_o apply_v external_a remedy_n to_o external_a wound_n or_o by_o cure_v internal_a distemper_n either_o by_o medicine_n take_v internal_o or_o by_o bare_a external_a co-touchings_a and_o such_o a_o remedy_n i_o suppose_v have_v be_v that_o which_o your_o author_n speak_v of_o viz._n a_o stone_n of_o a_o certain_a irishman_n which_o by_o a_o mere_a external_a contact_n have_v cure_v all_o kind_n of_o disease_n either_o by_o touch_v outward_o the_o affect_a part_n or_o by_o lick_v it_o but_o with_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v internal_a but_o if_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v such_o as_o your_o author_n describe_v certain_o what_o man_n soever_o he_o be_v that_o possess_v such_o a_o jewel_n i_o say_v he_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o devil_n then_o of_o man_n that_o will_v not_o divulge_v it_o to_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o that_o your_o author_n who_o otherwise_o pretend_v such_o extraordinary_a devotion_n piety_n and_o religiousness_n as_o also_o charity_n viz._n that_o all_o his_o work_n he_o have_v write_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o detect_v the_o error_n of_o the_o school_n mere_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n do_v yet_o plead_v his_o cause_n say_v that_o secret_n as_o they_o be_v most_o difficult_o prepare_v so_o they_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o secret_a forever_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n what_o privy_a counsel_n he_o mean_v i_o know_v not_o but_o certain_o some_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v speak_v to_o or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v obtain_v from_o than_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o physical_a arcanum_n however_o a_o general_a good_a or_o benefit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v or_o keep_v in_o privy_a counsel_n but_o to_o be_v divulge_v and_o public_o make_v know_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o what_o condition_n degree_n or_o nation_n soever_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o general_a blessing_n and_o bounty_n of_o god_n but_o madam_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o many_o who_o pretend_v to_o know_v physical_a secret_n most_o common_o know_v the_o least_o as_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o simple_a with_o strange_a tale_n which_o exceed_v truth_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o more_o authentical_a they_o use_v to_o rail_v at_o other_o and_o to_o condemn_v their_o skill_n only_o to_o magnify_v their_o own_o i_o say_v many_z madam_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v but_o a_o superficial_a knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n for_o those_o that_o be_v thorough_o learn_v and_o sufficient_o practise_v in_o it_o scorn_v to_o do_v the_o like_a which_o i_o wish_v may_v prosper_v and_o thrive_v by_o their_o skill_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o ladyship_n humble_a servant_n xliii_o madam_n your_o author_n be_v please_v to_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o one_o that_o die_v sudden_o and_o be_v disfect_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o decay_n or_o disorder_v find_v in_o his_o body_n preface_n but_o i_o can_v add_v to_o those_o that_o wonder_v when_o no_o sign_n of_o distemper_n be_v find_v in_o a_o man_n body_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a because_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o subtle_a learn_a and_o most_o practise_a anatomist_n can_v exact_o tell_v all_o the_o interior_n government_n or_o motion_n or_o can_v find_v out_o all_o obscure_a and_o invisible_a passage_n in_o a_o man_n body_n for_o concern_v the_o motion_n they_o be_v all_o alter_v in_o death_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o animal_n figure_n and_o although_o the_o exterior_a animal_n figure_n or_o shape_n do_v not_o alter_v so_o soon_o yet_o the_o animal_n motion_n may_v alter_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n which_o sudden_a alteration_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a death_n and_o so_o the_o motion_n be_v invisible_a the_o cause_n of_o death_n can_v be_v perceive_v for_o no_o body_n can_v find_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v to_o wit_n animal_n motion_n in_o a_o dead_a man_n for_o nature_n have_v alter_v these_o motion_n from_o be_v animal_n motion_n to_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o motion_n she_o be_v as_o various_a in_o dissolution_n as_o in_o production_n indeed_o so_o various_a that_o her_o way_n can_v be_v trace_v or_o know_v thorough_o and_o perfecty_a but_o only_o by_o piece-meal_n as_o the_o say_n be_v that_o be_v but_o partly_o wherefore_o man_n can_v only_o know_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a or_o subject_n to_o his_o sense_n and_o yet_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o always_o inform_v we_o true_o but_o the_o alteration_n of_o grosser_n part_n be_v more_o easy_o know_v than_o the_o alteration_n of_o subtle_a corporeal_a motion_n either_o in_o general_n or_o in_o particular_a neither_o be_v the_o invisible_a passage_n to_o be_v know_v in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n much_o less_o in_o a_o live_a body_n but_o i_o pray_v mistake_v i_o not_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v all_o exterior_a animal_n motion_n nor_o all_o interior_a animal_n motion_n for_o though_o you_o do_v see_v no_o interior_a motion_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n yet_o you_o may_v feel_v some_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o interior_a animal_n motion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n nay_o no_o man_n he_o may_v be_v as_o observe_v as_o he_o will_v can_v possible_o know_v by_o his_o exterior_a sense_n all_o the_o several_a and_o various_a interior_a motion_n in_o his_o own_o body_n nor_o all_o the_o exterior_a motion_n of_o his_o exterior_a part_n and_o thus_o it_o remain_v still_o that_o neither_o the_o subtle_a motion_n and_o part_n of_o matter_n nor_o the_o obscure_a passage_n in_o several_a creature_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o several_a part_n for_o what_o one_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o another_o part_n be_v know_v and_o what_o one_o part_n be_v know_v another_o part_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o so_o that_o unless_o all_o the_o part_n of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v join_v into_o one_o creature_n there_o can_v never_o be_v in_o one_o particular_a creature_n a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v never_o aspire_v to_o any_o such_o knowledge_n but_o be_v content_a with_o that_o little_a particular_a knowledge_n nature_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o especial_o that_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xliv_o madam_n i_o perceive_v you_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n be_v more_o weak_a at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o a_o disease_n then_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v a_o long_a time_n recover_v health_n then_o lose_v health_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o relapse_n and_o intermission_n first_o as_o for_o weakness_n and_o strength_n my_o opinion_n be_v they_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o regular_a and_o irregular_a motion_n in_o several_a part_n each_o strive_v to_o overpower_v the_o other_o in_o their_o conflict_n and_o when_o a_o man_n recover_v from_o a_o disease_n although_o the_o regular_a motion_n have_v conquer_v the_o irregular_a and_o subdue_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quite_o obedient_a as_o they_o
philosophical_a letter_n or_o modest_a reflection_n upon_o some_o opinion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n maintain_v by_o several_a famous_a and_o learned_a author_n of_o this_o age_n express_v by_o way_n of_o letter_n by_o the_o thrice_o noble_a illustrious_a and_o excellent_a princess_n the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o newcastle_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1664._o to_o her_o excellency_n the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o new_a castle_n on_o her_o book_n of_o philosophical_a letter_n it_o be_v supernatural_a nay_o it_o be_v divine_a to_o write_v whole_a volume_n ere_o i_o can_v a_o line_n i'mplor_v the_o lady_n muse_n those_o fine_a thing_n but_o they_o have_v break_v all_o their_o fidle-string_n and_o can_v help_v i_o nay_o than_o i_o do_v try_v their_o helicon_n but_o that_o be_v grow_v all_o dry_a then_o on_o parnassus_n i_o do_v make_v a_o sally_n but_o that_o be_v lay_v level_a like_o a_o bowling-alley_n invoke_v my_o muse_n find_v it_o a_o pond_n a_o dream_n to_o your_o eternal_a spring_n and_o run_a stream_n so_o clear_a and_o fresh_a with_o wit_n and_o fancy_n store_n as_o than_o despair_n do_v bid_v i_o write_v no_o more_o w._n newcastle_n to_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o new_a castle_n my_o noble_a lord_n although_o you_o have_v always_o encourage_v i_o in_o my_o harmless_a pastime_n of_o write_v yet_o be_v i_o afraid_a that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v angry_a with_o i_o for_o write_v and_o publish_v this_o book_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o book_n of_o controversy_n of_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v your_o lordship_n say_v that_o controversy_n and_o disputation_n make_v enemy_n of_o friend_n and_o that_o such_o disputation_n and_o controversy_n as_o these_o be_v a_o pedantical_a kind_n of_o quarrel_v not_o become_v noble_a person_n but_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v in_o my_o behalf_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o person_n to_o be_v of_o every_o one_o opinion_n if_o their_o opinion_n be_v different_a and_o that_o my_o opinion_n in_o philosophy_n be_v new_a and_o never_o think_v of_o at_o least_o not_o divulge_v by_o any_o but_o myself_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o other_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sensitive_a but_o also_o a_o rational_a life_n and_o knowledge_n and_o so_o a_o double_a perception_n in_o all_o creature_n and_o thus_o my_o opinion_n be_v new_a be_v not_o so_o easy_o understand_v as_o those_o that_o take_v up_o several_a piece_n of_o old_a opinion_n of_o which_o they_o patch_v up_o a_o new_a philosophy_n if_o new_o may_v be_v make_v of_o old_a thing_n like_o a_o suit_n make_v up_o of_o old_a stuff_n buy_v at_o the_o broker_n wherefore_o to_o find_v out_o a_o truth_n at_o least_o a_o probability_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n by_o a_o new_a and_o different_a way_n from_o other_o writer_n and_o to_o make_v this_o way_n more_o know_v easy_a and_o intelligible_a i_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v to_o write_v this_o book_n for_o i_o have_v not_o contradict_v those_o author_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o concern_v and_o be_v opposite_a to_o my_o opinion_n neither_o do_v i_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o have_v do_v themselves_o as_o be_v common_a among_o they_o to_o contradict_v each_o other_o which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v allowable_a as_o for_o lawyer_n to_o plead_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o opposite_a cause_n for_o as_o lawyer_n be_v not_o enemy_n to_o each_o other_o but_o great_a friend_n all_o agree_v from_o the_o bar_n although_o not_o at_o the_o bar_n so_o it_o be_v with_o philosopher_n who_o make_v their_o opinion_n as_o their_o client_n not_o for_o wealth_n but_o for_o fame_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o become_v enemy_n to_o each_o other_o by_o be_v industrious_a in_o their_o profession_n all_o which_o consider_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o publish_v this_o book_n wherein_o although_o i_o dissent_v from_o their_o opinion_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o take_v off_o the_o least_o of_o the_o respect_n and_o esteem_v i_o have_v of_o their_o merit_n and_o work_n but_o if_o your_o lordship_n do_v but_o pardon_v i_o i_o care_v not_o if_o i_o be_v condemn_v by_o other_o for_o your_o favour_n be_v more_o than_o the_o world_n to_o i_o for_o which_o all_o the_o action_n of_o my_o life_n shall_v be_v devote_v and_o ready_a to_o serve_v you_o as_o become_v my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n honest_a wife_n and_o humble_a servant_n m._n n._n to_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n of_o cambridge_n most_o noble_a ingenious_a learned_a and_o industrious_a student_n be_v not_o offend_v that_o i_o dedicate_v to_o you_o this_o weak_a and_o infirm_a work_n of_o i_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o offering_n worthy_a your_o acceptance_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v present_v for_o this_o time_n and_o i_o wish_v from_o my_o soul_n i_o may_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v some_o mean_n or_o way_n to_o express_v my_o gratitude_n for_o your_o magnificent_a favour_n to_o i_o have_v do_v i_o more_o honour_n than_o ever_o i_o can_v expect_v or_o give_v sufficient_a thanks_o for_o but_o your_o generosity_n be_v above_o all_o gratitude_n and_o your_o favour_n above_o all_o merit_n like_v as_o your_o learning_n be_v above_o contradiction_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n your_o university_n may_v flourish_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n the_o truth_n of_o religion_n the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n the_o preservation_n of_o health_n and_o prolong_v of_o life_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o profitable_a art_n and_o science_n so_o as_o your_o several_a study_n may_v be_v like_o several_a magistrate_n unite_v for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n nay_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v heaven_n prosper_v you_o the_o world_n magnify_v you_o and_o eternity_n record_v your_o fame_n which_o be_v the_o hearty_a wish_n and_o prayer_n of_o your_o most_o oblige_a servant_n m._n newcastle_n a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n worthy_a reader_n i_o do_v not_o write_v this_o book_n out_o of_o delight_n love_n or_o humour_n to_o contradiction_n for_o i_o will_v rather_o praise_v then_o contradict_v any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v ingenious_a but_o by_o reason_n opinion_n be_v free_a and_o may_v pass_v without_o a_o passport_n i_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o declare_v my_o own_o opinion_n as_o other_o philosopher_n do_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o several_a famous_a and_o learned_a author_n opinion_n and_o my_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o letter_n which_o be_v the_o easy_a way_n for_o i_o to_o write_v and_o by_o so_o do_v i_o have_v do_v that_o which_o i_o will_v have_v bone_n unto_o i_o for_o i_o be_o as_o willing_a to_o have_v my_o opinion_n contradict_v as_o i_o do_v contradict_v other_o for_o i_o love_v reason_n so_o well_o that_o whosoever_o can_v bring_v most_o rational_a and_o probable_a argument_n shall_v have_v my_o vote_n although_o against_o my_o own_o opinion_n but_o you_o may_v say_v if_o contradiction_n be_v frequent_a there_o will_v be_v no_o agreement_n among_o mankind_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v very_o true_a wherefore_o contradiction_n be_v better_a in_o general_a book_n then_o in_o particular_a family_n and_o in_o school_n better_a than_o in_o public_a state_n and_o better_a in_o philosophy_n then_o in_o divinity_n all_o which_o consider_v i_o shun_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v not_o to_o discourse_v or_o write_v of_o either_o church_n or_o state_n but_o i_o desire_v so_o much_o favour_n or_o rather_o justice_n of_o you_o worthy_a reader_n as_o not_o to_o interpret_v my_o objection_n or_o answer_n any_o other_o way_n then_o against_o several_a opinion_n in_o philosophy_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v not_o any_o body_n that_o do_v esteem_v respect_n and_o honour_v learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n more_o than_o i_o do_v wherefore_o judge_v i_o neither_o to_o be_v of_o a_o contradict_a humour_n nor_o of_o a_o vainglorious_a mind_n for_o dissent_v from_o other_o man_n opinion_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o love_n to_o truth_n and_o to_o make_v my_o own_o opinion_n the_o more_o intelligible_a which_o can_v better_o be_v do_v then_o by_o argue_v and_o compare_v other_o man_n opinion_n with_o they_o the_o author_n who_o opinion_n i_o mention_v i_o have_v read_v as_o i_o find_v they_o print_v in_o my_o native_a language_n except_o des_n cartes_n who_o be_v in_o latin_a i_o have_v some_o few_o place_n translate_v to_o i_o out_o of_o his_o work_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o since_o i_o have_v read_v the_o work_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n i_o understand_v the_o name_n and_o term_n of_o art_n a_o little_a better_o than_o
the_o figure_n without_o pattern_n that_o be_v exterior_a object_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v often_o erroneous_a whereas_o if_o it_o be_v the_o former_a impression_n of_o the_o object_n there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v imperfect_a dream_n or_o remembrance_n for_o fade_v of_o figure_n require_v as_o much_o motion_n as_o impression_n and_o impression_n and_o fade_a be_v very_o different_a and_o opposite_a motion_n nay_o if_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o impression_n there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v a_o fade_a or_o decay_n of_o the_o figure_n print_v either_o in_o the_o mind_n or_o body_n whereas_o yet_o as_o there_o be_v alteration_n of_o motion_n in_o self-moving_a matter_n so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o alteration_n of_o figure_n make_v by_o these_o motion_n but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v if_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o impression_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o continue_v and_o not_o decay_v for_o if_o you_o touch_v and_o move_v a_o string_n the_o motion_n do_v not_o continue_v for_o ever_o but_o cease_v by_o degree_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o prime_a self-motion_n and_o force_v or_o artificial_a motion_n for_o artificial_a motion_n be_v only_o a_o imitation_n of_o natural_a motion_n and_o not_o the_o same_o but_o cause_v by_o natural_a motion_n for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o art_n that_o be_v not_o make_v by_o nature_n yet_o nature_n be_v not_o make_v by_o art_n wherefore_o we_o can_v rational_o judge_v of_o perception_n by_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o string_n and_o its_o alteration_n to_o the_o cease_n of_o that_o motion_n for_o nature_n move_v not_o by_o force_n but_o free_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v the_o freedom_n in_o nature_n for_o one_o man_n to_o give_v another_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n or_o to_o trip_v up_o his_o heel_n or_o for_o one_o or_o more_o man_n to_o fight_v with_o each_o other_o yet_o these_o action_n be_v not_o like_o the_o action_n of_o love_a embrace_n and_o kiss_v each_o other_o neither_o be_v the_o action_n one_o and_o the_o same_o when_o a_o man_n strike_v himself_o and_o when_o he_o strike_v another_o and_o so_o be_v likewise_o the_o action_n of_o impression_n and_o the_o action_n of_o self-figuring_a not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o different_a for_o the_o action_n of_o impression_n be_v force_v and_o the_o action_n of_o self-figuring_a be_v free_a wherefore_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o force_a motion_n of_o a_o string_n rope_n watch_n or_o the_o like_a can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o for_o though_o the_o rope_n make_v of_o flax_n or_o hemp_n may_v have_v the_o perception_n of_o a_o vegetable_a yet_o not_o of_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o like_a that_o touch_v or_o strike_v it_o and_o although_o the_o hand_n do_v occasion_n the_o rope_n to_o move_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n by_o which_o it_o move_v and_o when_o it_o cease_v its_o natural_a and_o inherent_a power_n to_o move_v be_v not_o lessen_v like_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v leave_v off_o carve_v or_o paint_v have_v no_o less_o skill_n than_o he_o have_v before_o neither_o be_v that_o skill_n lose_v when_o he_o play_v upon_o the_o lute_n or_o virginal_n or_o blow_n plant_n and_o the_o like_a but_o he_o have_v only_o alter_v his_o action_n as_o from_o carve_v to_o paint_n or_o from_o paint_v to_o play_v and_o so_o to_o plough_v and_o plant_v which_o be_v not_o through_o disability_n but_o choice_n but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o cessation_n of_o such_o a_o motion_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o the_o cease_n of_o such_o a_o motion_n be_v not_o the_o cease_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n from_o all_o motion_n neither_o be_v cessation_n as_o much_o as_o annihilation_n for_o the_o motion_n lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o repeat_v it_o as_o oft_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o overpowr_v for_o more_o part_n or_o more_o strength_n or_o more_o motion_n may_v overpower_v the_o less_o wherefore_o force_v or_o artificial_a and_o free_a natural_a motion_n be_v different_a in_o their_o effect_n although_o they_o have_v but_o one_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o self-moving_a matter_n and_o though_o matter_n be_v but_o active_a and_o passive_a yet_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n and_o so_o great_a difference_n in_o force_n and_o liberty_n object_n and_o perception_n sense_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o conclude_v perception_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o pressure_n of_o object_n no_o more_o than_o hemp_n be_v make_v by_o the_o rope-maker_n or_o metal_n by_o the_o bell-founder_n or_o ringer_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o rope_n nor_o the_o metal_n be_v without_o sense_n and_o reason_n but_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o metal_n and_o the_o artificial_a motion_n of_o the_o ringer_n be_v different_a wherefore_o a_o natural_a effect_n in_o truth_n can_v be_v produce_v from_o a_o artificial_a cause_n neither_o can_v the_o cease_n of_o particular_a force_v or_o artificial_a motion_n be_v a_o proof_n for_o the_o cease_n of_o general_a natural_a free_a motion_n as_o that_o matter_n itself_o shall_v cease_v to_o move_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_v in_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o motion_n and_o figure_n in_o self-moving_a matter_n which_o alteration_n cause_v variety_n as_o well_o in_o opinion_n as_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n though_o sense_n alter_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o decay_n for_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v as_o lasting_a as_o matter_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o be_v name_v decay_n of_o sense_n be_v only_o the_o alteration_n of_o motion_n and_o not_o a_o obscurity_n of_o motion_n like_v as_o the_o motion_n of_o memory_n and_o forgetfulness_n and_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o motion_n be_v call_v remembrance_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o subject_n for_o the_o present_a to_o which_o i_o add_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vi_o madam_n your_o author_n discourse_v of_o imagination_n say_v 2._o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o object_n be_v remove_v from_o our_o eye_n though_o the_o impression_n that_o be_v make_v in_o we_o remain_v yet_o other_o object_n more_o present_a succeed_a and_o work_v on_o we_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o past_a be_v obscure_v and_o make_v weak_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o he_o conceive_v sense_n and_o imagination_n to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o he_o say_v imagination_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o fade_a or_o decay_a sense_n whereas_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v different_a not_o only_o their_o matter_n but_o their_o motion_n also_o be_v distinct_a and_o different_a for_o imagination_n be_v a_o rational_a perception_n and_o sense_n a_o sensitive_a perception_n wherefore_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rational_a matter_n differ_v from_o the_o sensitive_a as_o much_o do_v imagination_n differ_v from_o sense_n next_o i_o say_v that_o impression_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o sensitive_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v in_o its_o power_n to_o make_v or_o repeat_v the_o like_a figure_n neither_o be_v imagination_n less_o when_o the_o object_n be_v absent_a then_o when_o present_a but_o the_o figure_n pattern_v out_o in_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n be_v alter_v and_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a and_o clear_a as_o when_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o imagination_n of_o thing_n past_a do_v not_o grow_v weak_a by_o distance_n of_o time_n as_o your_o author_n say_v many_o a_o man_n in_o his_o old_a age_n will_v have_v as_o perfect_v a_o imagination_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v in_o his_o young_a year_n as_o if_o he_o see_v it_o present_a and_o as_o for_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o imagination_n and_o memory_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o i_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o one_o kind_n of_o matter_n but_o although_o the_o matter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o yet_o several_a motion_n in_o the_o several_a part_n make_v imagination_n and_o memory_n several_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v imagine_v that_o which_o never_o come_v into_o his_o sense_n wherefore_o imagination_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o memory_n but_o your_o author_n seem_v to_o make_v all_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v one_o motion_n but_o not_o all_o motion_n sense_n whereas_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n but_o be_v either_o sensitive_a or_o rational_a for_o reason_n be_v but_o a_o pure_a and_o refine_a sense_n and_o sense_n a_o grosser_n reason_n yet_o all_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o force_a or_o artificial_a
but_o a_o dense_n or_o rare_a heavy_a or_o light_a matter_n be_v but_o one_o substance_n or_o body_n and_o thus_o have_v obey_v your_o command_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xliv_o madam_n iam_fw-la very_o ready_a to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o question_n you_o send_v i_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o subtle_a be_v not_o withal_o pure_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o rare_a body_n be_v not_o subtle_a nor_o pure_a and_o that_o all_o which_o be_v dense_a be_v not_o gross_a and_o dull_a as_o for_o example_n puddle-water_n or_o also_o clear_a water_n be_v rare_a than_o quicksilver_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o subtle_a and_o pure_a as_o quicksilver_n the_o like_a of_o gold_n for_o quicksilver_n and_o gold_n may_v be_v rarify_v to_o a_o transparentness_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o dense_a as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o quicksilver_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o search_a so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o force_v other_o body_n to_o divide_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v divide_v and_o compose_v its_o own_o part_n wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n in_o nature_n be_v that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o can_v dilate_v and_o contract_v compose_v and_o divide_v into_o any_o figure_n by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n your_o second_o question_n be_v why_o a_o man_n hand_n can_v break_v a_o little_a hard_a body_n as_o a_o little_a nail_n whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o nail_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v soft_a than_o the_o nail_n for_o one_o hard_a body_n will_v not_o break_v sudden_o another_o hard_a body_n and_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o break_v a_o iron_n nail_n with_o his_o hand_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v but_o it_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o can_v easy_o do_v it_o than_o another_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o strong_a cord_n wound_v about_o both_o a_o man_n hand_n who_o pull_v his_o hand_n as_o hard_a and_o strong_o asunder_o as_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v it_o when_o as_o a_o youth_n take_v the_o same_o cord_n and_o wind_v it_o about_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o former_a do_v immediate_o break_v it_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o another_o kind_n of_o motion_n or_o pull_v than_o the_o other_o do_v which_o though_o he_o use_v as_o much_o force_n and_o strength_n as_o he_o be_v able_a yet_o can_v not_o break_v it_o when_o the_o boy_n do_v break_v it_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o turn_v only_o his_o hand_n a_o little_a which_o show_v that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o slight_a of_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o a_o great_a strength_n and_o force_n can_v do_v this_o be_v my_o answer_n and_o opinion_n concern_v your_o propose_a question_n if_o you_o have_v any_o more_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o obey_v you_o as_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xlv_o madam_n i_o understand_v by_o your_o last_o that_o you_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n such_o animal_n creature_n both_o for_o purity_n and_o size_n as_o we_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o perceive_v by_o our_o sight_n true_o madam_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o may_v be_v animal_n creature_n of_o such_o rare_a body_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v element_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o all_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o feeling_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o sense_n water_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o hear_n but_o not_o to_o smell_v and_o earth_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o smell_a but_o not_o to_o our_o hear_n and_o vapour_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o wind_n only_o to_o our_o hear_n but_o pure_a air_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n but_o only_o know_v by_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o there_o may_v likewise_o be_v animal_n creature_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n both_o for_o their_o purity_n and_o life_n as_o for_o example_n i_o have_v see_v pump_v out_o of_o a_o water_n pump_v small_a worm_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o a_o bright_a sun-light_n for_o they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o small_a hair_n some_o of_o a_o pure_a scarlet_a colour_n and_o some_o white_a but_o though_o they_o be_v the_o small_a creature_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v yet_o they_o be_v more_o agile_a and_o full_a of_o life_n than_o many_o a_o creature_n of_o a_o big_a size_n and_o so_o small_a they_o be_v as_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o taste_v smell_v touch_n nor_o hear_n but_o only_o to_o sight_n and_o that_o neither_o without_o difficulty_n require_v both_o a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o a_o clear_a light_n to_o perceive_v they_o and_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o these_o small_a animal_n creature_n may_v be_v great_a in_o comparison_n to_o other_o which_o may_v be_v in_o nature_n but_o if_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o small_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o littleness_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o great_a and_o big_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o knowledge_n of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o our_o exterior_a sense_n only_o but_o as_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n in_o purity_n and_o rarity_n so_o also_o in_o shape_n figure_n and_o size_n in_o all_o natural_a creature_n next_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o artificial_a life_n or_o a_o life_n make_v by_o art_n my_o answer_n be_v not_o for_o although_o there_o be_v life_n in_o all_o nature_n part_n yet_o not_o all_o the_o part_n be_v life_n for_o there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o natural_a matter_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v inanimate_a or_o without_o life_n and_o though_o natural_a life_n do_v produce_v art_n yet_o art_n can_v produce_v natural_a life_n for_o though_o art_n be_v the_o action_n of_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o life_n itself_o not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v life_n in_o art_n but_o not_o art_n in_o life_n for_o life_n be_v natural_a and_o not_o artificial_a and_o thus_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o watch_n may_v have_v sense_n and_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o natural_a figure_n which_o be_v steel_n but_o not_o as_o they_o have_v a_o artificial_a shape_n for_o art_n can_v put_v life_n into_o the_o watch_n life_n be_v only_o natural_a not_o artificial_a last_o your_o desire_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o a_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o small_a as_o it_o can_v be_v make_v less_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o big_a or_o least_o nature_n be_v infinite_a as_o well_o in_o her_o action_n as_o in_o her_o substance_n and_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophy_n and_o in_o a_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o heretofore_o concern_v infinite_a that_o there_o be_v several_a fort_n of_o infinite_n as_o infinite_a in_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n infinite_a in_o number_n infinite_a in_o quality_n as_o infinite_a degree_n of_o hardness_n softness_n thickness_n thinness_n swiftness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o infinite_a composition_n division_n creation_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n in_o nature_n and_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o these_o infinite_a action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o substance_n must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v infinite_a in_o its_o action_n but_o although_o these_o infinite_a action_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o infinite_a substance_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o put_v in_o act_n in_o her_o part_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v contrary_n in_o nature_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a action_n have_v its_o opposite_a they_o do_v hinder_v and_o obstruct_v each_o other_o so_o that_o none_o can_v actual_o run_v into_o infinite_a for_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o composition_n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o division_n and_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o rarity_n softness_n swiftness_n etc._n etc._n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o density_n hardness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o nature_n have_v order_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n to_o make_v a_o amiable_a combination_n between_o her_o part_n
will_v say_v air_n may_v be_v cool_v by_o move_v it_o with_o a_o fan_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o can_v make_v wind_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o air_n must_v needs_o be_v natural_o cold_a i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o prove_v air_n to_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n cold_a for_o this_o move_a or_o make_v of_o wind_n may_v contract_v or_o condense_a the_o air_n into_o cold_a motion_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o cold_a wind_n like_z as_o ventiduct_n where_o the_o air_n run_v through_o narrow_a pipe_n make_v a_o cold_a wind_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o man_n breath_n for_o if_o he_o contract_v his_o lip_n close_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v cold_a but_o if_o he_o open_v his_o mouth_n wide_a his_o breath_n will_v be_v warm_a again_o you_o may_v say_v that_o rain_n be_v congeal_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n into_o snow_n hail_n and_o ice_n i_o answer_v frost_n ice_n snow_n and_o hail_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n but_o rather_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o ice_n snow_n and_o hail_n proceed_v from_o cold_a contraction_n and_o condensation_n of_o a_o vaporous_a or_o watery_a substance_n and_o as_o frost_n and_o snow_n cause_n air_n to_o be_v cold_a so_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a so_o long_o as_o they_o last_o thus_o madam_n though_o air_n may_v be_v alter_v either_o to_o heat_n or_o cold_a yet_o it_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a in_o itself_o and_o this_o be_v all_o for_o the_o present_a that_o i_o can_v say_v concern_v the_o temper_n of_o air_n i_o conclude_v and_o rest_n madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n viii_o madam_n have_v hitherto_o consider_v your_o author_n element_n or_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v you_o now_o with_o a_o short_a view_n of_o his_o opinion_n concern_v wind_n vacuum_n rainbow_n thunder_n lightning_z earthquake_n and_o the_o like_a which_o i_o will_v do_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v lest_o i_o betray_v my_o ignorance_n for_o i_o confess_v myself_o not_o to_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o meteor_n nor_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o mathematics_n as_o in_o astrology_n geography_n optic_n and_o the_o like_a but_o your_o author_n say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o natural_a wind_n meteor_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o flow_a air_n move_v by_o the_o blas_n of_o the_o star_n certain_o madam_n if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o in_o my_o judgement_n when_o the_o star_n blaze_v we_o shall_v have_v constant_a wind_n and_o the_o more_o they_o blaze_v the_o more_o violent_a wind_n there_o will_v be_v but_o i_o have_v rather_o observe_v the_o contrary_a that_o when_o the_o star_n blaze_v most_o apparent_o we_o have_v the_o calm_a weather_n either_o in_o summer_n or_o winter_n perchance_o your_o author_n will_v say_v he_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o apparent_a and_o visible_a blas_n but_o another_o invisible_a blas_n i_o answer_v i_o know_v not_o nor_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o blas_n in_o the_o star_n except_o i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o a_o vision_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o nature_n herself_o know_v of_o any_o other_o but_o your_o author_n do_v refer_v himself_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o blast_n but_o that_o all_o disease_n be_v from_o blast_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o we_o a_o spirit_n stir_v up_o all_o thing_n by_o its_o blas_n which_o spirit_n by_o a_o microcosmical_a analogy_n or_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o little_a world_n he_o compare_v to_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o my_o particular_a madam_n i_o dare_v say_v i_o can_v never_o perceive_v by_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n any_o such_o blaze_a spirit_n in_o i_o but_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o when_o my_o mind_n and_o thought_n have_v be_v benight_a with_o melancholy_a my_o imagination_n have_v be_v more_o active_a and_o subtle_a then_o when_o my_o mind_n have_v be_v clear_a from_o dark_a melancholy_n also_o i_o find_v that_o my_o thought_n and_o conception_n be_v as_o active_a if_o not_o more_o in_o the_o night_n then_o in_o the_o day_n and_o though_o we_o may_v sometime_o dream_v of_o several_a light_n yet_o i_o can_v perceive_v a_o constant_a light_n in_o we_o however_o light_n blaze_n and_o all_o those_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o effect_n of_o nature_n be_v nor_o can_v they_o have_v more_o power_n on_o other_o creature_n than_o other_o creature_n have_v on_o they_o neither_o be_v they_o make_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n of_o natural_a matter_n and_o be_v dissolve_v and_o transchange_v as_o other_o creature_n out_o of_o one_o form_n or_o figure_n into_o another_o next_o your_o author_n discourse_v vacuum_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n do_v incline_v to_o the_o affirm_v party_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vacuum_n in_o the_o air_n to_o wit_n there_o be_v in_o the_o air_n something_o that_o be_v less_o than_o a_o body_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o emptiness_n or_o little_a hole_n and_o pore_n in_o the_o air_n and_o which_o be_v whole_o annihilate_v by_o fire_n it_o be_v actual_o void_a of_o all_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o middle_a thing_n between_o a_o body_n and_o a_o incorporeal_a spirit_n and_o almost_o nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o body_n for_o it_o come_v from_o nothing_o and_o so_o may_v easy_o be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o all_o this_o madam_n surpass_v my_o capacity_n for_o i_o can_v in_o no_o way_n conceive_v any_o thing_n between_o something_o and_o nothing_o as_o to_o be_v less_o than_o something_o and_o more_o than_o nothing_o for_o all_o that_o be_v corporeal_a in_o nature_n be_v to_o my_o reason_n something_o that_o be_v some_o real_o existent_a thing_n but_o what_o be_v incorporeal_a in_o nature_n be_v nothing_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o absolute_a vacuum_n in_o nature_n as_o your_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v then_o certain_o this_o vacuum_n can_v be_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o vacuum_n be_v a_o pure_a nothing_o but_o many_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v bring_v as_o many_o argument_n and_o reason_n against_o vacuum_n as_o other_o bring_v for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o they_o to_o exercise_v their_o brain_n withal_o the_o like_a be_v the_o opinion_n which_o many_o maintain_v concern_v place_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a succession_n of_o place_n and_o part_n so_o that_o when_o one_o part_n remove_v another_o do_v succeed_v in_o its_o place_n the_o truth_n and_o manner_n whereof_o i_o be_v never_o able_a to_o comprehend_v for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n without_o body_n nor_o no_o body_n without_o place_n body_n and_o place_n be_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n but_o as_o for_o the_o perpetual_a creation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o your_o author_n vacuity_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o madam_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o more_o laborious_a work_n then_o to_o make_v a_o new_a world_n or_o then_o it_o be_v to_o make_v this_o present_a world_n for_o god_n make_v this_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a make_n of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o again_o concern_v rainbow_n your_o author_n say_v meteor_n that_o a_o rainbow_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a effect_n of_o a_o natural_a cause_n but_o a_o divine_a mystery_n in_o its_o original_n and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o matter_n but_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o have_v its_o colour_n immediate_o in_o a_o place_n but_o in_o the_o air_n mediate_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o light_n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a mystery_n to_o my_o reason_n for_o i_o can_v conceive_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o place_n without_o a_o body_n nor_o how_o light_a and_o colour_n can_v be_v bodiless_a but_o as_o for_o rainbow_n i_o have_v observe_v when_o as_o water_n have_v be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o air_n into_o bubble_n that_o by_o the_o reflection_n of_o light_n on_o the_o watery_a bubble_n they_o have_v have_v the_o like_a colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n cloud_n of_o divers_a colour_n wherefore_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o a_o rainbow_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o natural_a effect_n for_o that_o god_n have_v make_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o mortal_a man_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a effect_n neither_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o
appoint_v or_o assign_v any_o natural_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n i_o have_v only_o take_v occasion_n hence_o to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v probable_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v air_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o my_o reason_n it_o seem_v very_o probable_a i_o mean_v not_o this_o exterior_a air_n flow_v about_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o inhabit_v but_o such_o a_o airy_a matter_n as_o be_v pure_a refine_a and_o subtle_a there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o element_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n for_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o the_o natural_a moisture_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o the_o natural_a moisture_n of_o water_n and_o so_o for_o the_o purity_n of_o air_n dryness_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o like_a nay_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n also_o in_o the_o production_n of_o those_o effect_n as_o for_o example_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o produce_v from_o the_o sun_n nor_o the_o natural_a heat_n in_o animal_n nor_o the_o natural_a heat_n in_o vegetable_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o all_o creature_n in_o one_o region_n or_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v of_o one_o temper_n as_o for_o example_n poppy_n nightshade_n lettuce_n thyme_n sage_n parsly_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v all_o of_o one_o temper_n and_o degree_n grow_v all_o in_o one_o garden_n and_o upon_o one_o patch_n of_o ground_n whereon_o the_o sun_n equal_o cast_v his_o beam_n when_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o different_a in_o their_o natural_a temper_n and_o degree_n and_o so_o certain_o there_o be_v air_n fire_n and_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v never_o make_v by_o the_o sun_n the_o sea_n and_o this_o exterior_a elemental_a air._n wherefore_o those_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v in_o gross_a error_n who_o imagine_v that_o these_o interior_n effect_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o mention_v exterior_a element_n or_o from_o some_o other_o foreign_a and_o external_a cause_n for_o a_o external_a cause_n can_v only_o produce_v a_o external_a effect_n or_o be_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o production_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o not_o be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a or_o essential_a cause_n of_o a_o interior_a natural_a effect_n in_o another_o creature_n unless_o the_o interior_n nature_n of_o different_a creature_n have_v such_o a_o active_a power_n and_o influence_n upon_o each_o other_o as_o to_o work_v interious_o at_o a_o distance_n such_o effect_n as_o be_v proper_a and_o essential_a to_o their_o nature_n which_o be_v improbable_a for_o though_o their_o nature_n and_o disposition_n may_v mutual_o agree_v and_o sympathize_v yet_o their_o power_n can_v work_v upon_o their_o interior_n nature_n so_o as_o to_o produce_v internal_a natural_a effect_n and_o propriety_n in_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o can_v be_v for_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v a_o exterior_a cause_n the_o effect_n must_v prove_v so_o too_o as_o for_o example_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n although_o they_o may_v both_o agree_v yet_o one_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o sun_n heat_n can_v pierce_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n neither_o can_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n ascend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v certain_a enough_o and_o needs_o no_o proof_n but_o as_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n our_o sense_n will_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o that_o although_o his_o beam_n be_v shoot_v forth_o in_o direct_a line_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o force_v as_o to_o pierce_v into_o a_o low_a cellar_n or_o vault_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o earth_n have_v its_o natural_a heat_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o neither_o its_o dryness_n from_o the_o air_n nor_o its_o moisture_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o these_o interior_a effect_n in_o the_o earth_n proceed_v from_o some_o other_o interior_a cause_n and_o thus_o there_o may_v be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n and_o drought_n which_o be_v in_o the_o element_n and_o between_o those_o which_o be_v in_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n not_o only_o in_o their_o general_n kind_n but_o also_o in_o their_o particular_n and_o not_o only_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a quality_n of_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n and_o drought_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o motion_n as_o dilation_n contraction_n rarefaction_n densation_n etc._n etc._n nay_o in_o their_o mixture_n and_o temperament_n as_o for_o example_n the_o temper_n of_o a_o mineral_n be_v not_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o animal_n or_o of_o a_o vegetable_a neither_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o these_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o exterior_a element_n no_o more_o than_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o element_n be_v the_o temper_n of_o they_o for_o every_o creature_n have_v a_o temper_n natural_a and_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o nay_o every_o particular_a creature_n have_v not_o only_o different_a temper_n composition_n or_o mixture_n but_o also_o different_a production_n or_o else_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o production_n every_o creature_n will_v be_v alike_o when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v seldom_o two_o that_o do_v exact_o resemble_v each_o other_o but_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o understand_v i_o well_o madam_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o particular_a heat_n cold_n drought_n and_o moisture_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o all_o creature_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o four_o element_n no_o more_o then_o that_o the_o element_n be_v produce_v from_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o although_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o the_o temper_n composition_n production_n motion_n etc._n etc._n of_o particular_a creature_n may_v be_v different_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o different_a exterior_a figure_n or_o shape_n as_o also_o of_o their_o different_a interior_a nature_n quality_n property_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n or_o absurdity_n in_o affirm_v that_o there_o may_v be_v air_n fire_n and_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n proper_a for_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o she_o although_o not_o such_o a_o elemental_a air_n fire_n and_o water_n as_o be_v subject_n here_o to_o our_o sense_n but_o another_o kind_n of_o air_n fire_n and_o water_n different_a from_o those_o but_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n for_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a man_n to_o work_v and_o contemplate_v upon_o better_o perhaps_o than_o i_o can_v do_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o and_o so_o remain_v madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n x._o madam_n your_o author_n mention_v in_o his_o work_n several_a seed_n of_o several_a creature_n make_v i_o express_v my_o opinion_n thus_o in_o short_a concern_v this_o subject_a several_a seed_n seem_v to_o i_o no_o otherwise_o then_o several_a humour_n or_o several_a element_n or_o several_a other_o creature_n make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n that_o produce_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o seed_n proceed_v either_o from_o the_o irregularity_n of_o their_o natural_a motion_n or_o from_o their_o unaptness_n or_o unactivity_n of_o produce_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v madam_n that_o not_o every_o thing_n do_v produce_v always_o its_o like_a but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o one_o and_o the_o same_o creature_n have_v many_o various_a and_o different_a production_n for_o sometime_o vegetable_n do_v produce_v animal_n animal_n produce_v mineral_n mineral_n produce_v element_n and_o element_n again_o mineral_n and_o so_o forth_o for_o proof_n i_o will_v bring_v but_o a_o mean_a and_o common_a example_n do_v not_o animal_n produce_v stone_n some_o in_o one_o and_o some_o in_o another_o part_n of_o their_o body_n as_o some_o in_o the_o heart_n some_o in_o the_o stomach_n some_o in_o the_o head_n some_o in_o the_o gall_n some_o in_o the_o kidney_n and_o some_o in_o the_o bladder_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o generation_n of_o stone_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o natural_a generation_n of_o animal_n as_o for_o example_n man_n be_v bear_v of_o his_o parent_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o generation_n or_o production_n of_o creature_n in_o general_a for_o otherwise_o all_o creature_n will_v be_v alike_o if_o all_o generation_n be_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o way_n
i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxi_o madam_n your_o author_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o school_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n except_o blood_n prove_v many_o humour_n in_o himself_o but_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o nature_n shall_v not_o make_v several_a humour_n as_o well_o as_o several_a element_n vegetable_n mineral_n animal_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o many_o several_a way_n for_o to_o mention_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o other_o creature_n viz._n vegetable_n they_o be_v as_o we_o see_v not_o only_o produce_v many_o several_a way_n but_o in_o many_o several_a ground_n either_o by_o sow_v set_v or_o graft_v either_o in_o clayie_a limy_a sandy_a chalky_a dry_a or_o wet_a ground_n and_o why_o may_v not_o several_a humour_n be_v produce_v as_o well_o of_o other_o creature_n and_o part_n as_o other_o be_v produce_v of_o they_o for_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v produce_v one_o from_o another_o as_o be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n only_o the_o variation_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n make_v all_o the_o difference_n and_o variety_n between_o they_o which_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o any_o particular_a creature_n for_o nature_n can_v do_v more_o than_o any_o creature_n can_v conceive_v true_o madam_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o such_o a_o mind_n as_o to_o oppose_v the_o school_n herein_o so_o eager_o as_o your_o author_n do_v but_o artificial_a action_n make_v man_n to_o have_v erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n judge_v they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o art_n when_o as_o art_n oft_o delude_v man_n under_o the_o cover_n of_o truth_n and_o make_v they_o many_o time_n believe_v falsehood_n for_o truth_n for_o nature_n be_v please_v with_o variety_n and_o so_o do_v make_v numerous_a absurdity_n doubt_n opinion_n disputation_n objection_n and_o the_o like_a moreover_o your_o author_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o radical_a moisture_n as_o he_o be_v against_o the_o four_o humour_n say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n a_o fat_a belly_n through_o much_o grease_n afford_v more_o fuel_n to_o the_o radical_a moisture_n must_v of_o necessity_n live_v long_o but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v only_o a_o wilful_a mistake_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o school_n do_v not_o understand_v radical_a moisture_n to_o be_v gross_a fat_a radical_a oil_n but_o a_o thin_a oily_a substance_n neither_o do_v they_o believe_v radical_a heat_n to_o be_v a_o burn_a fiery_a and_o consume_a heat_n but_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o be_v comfortable_a nourish_a refresh_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o animal_n creature_n wherefore_o radical_a heat_n and_o moisture_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o grease_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o lean_a body_n may_v have_v as_o much_o and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o radical_a moisture_n then_o fat_a body_n but_o your_o author_n instead_o of_o this_o radical_a moisture_n make_v a_o nourishable_a moisture_n only_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o a_o mind_n to_o contradict_v the_o school_n when_o as_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o school_n mean_v by_o radical_a moisture_n any_o other_o than_o a_o nourishable_a moisture_n and_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v needless_a last_o he_o condemn_v the_o school_n for_o make_v a_o affinity_n betwixt_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o he_o may_v as_o will_n condemn_v politician_n for_o say_v there_o be_v a_o affinity_n betwixt_o governor_n and_o subject_n or_o betwixt_o command_n and_o obedience_n but_o as_o the_o action_n of_o particular_n even_o from_o the_o mean_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v chance_v to_o make_v a_o public_a disturbance_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o body_n one_o single_a action_n in_o a_o particular_a part_n may_v cause_v a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n nay_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o compose_v which_o dissolution_n be_v call_v death_n and_o yet_o these_o cause_n be_v neither_o light_n nor_o blas_n nor_o gas_n no_o more_o than_o man_n be_v shine_a sun_n or_o flame_a torch_n or_o blaze_a meteor_n or_o azure_a sky_n wherefore_o leave_v your_o author_n to_o his_o contradict_a humour_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxii_o madam_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v with_o the_o school_n the_o purge_v of_o the_o brain_n against_o your_o author_n keeper_n for_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o evacuation_n and_o purge_n as_o well_o as_o some_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o substance_n or_o nourishment_n receive_v be_v all_o useful_a and_o only_o enough_o for_o the_o maintenance_n subsistence_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o no_o more_o than_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o evacuation_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o corporeal_a self-motion_n in_o a_o body_n discharge_v the_o superfluous_a matter_n out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o superfluous_a matter_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o overpower_v the_o motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o some_o part_n do_v produce_v more_o superfluity_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n their_o property_n be_v more_o to_o dilate_v then_o to_o contract_n and_o more_o to_o attract_v then_o to_o retain_v or_o fix_v which_o part_n be_v the_o brain_n stomach_n bowel_n bladder_n gall_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o as_o there_o be_v nourishment_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o there_o be_v also_o excrement_n in_o all_o part_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nourishment_n without_o excrement_n next_o your_o author_n say_v that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v make_v with_o the_o transmutation_n of_o the_o whole_a venal_a blood_n into_o nourishment_n without_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a but_o i_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v madam_n whether_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o instrument_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n true_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o blood_n shall_v be_v nourish_v want_v those_o solid_a part_n and_o their_o particular_a motion_n and_o employment_n again_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v nourish_v by_o a_o few_o and_o slender_a vein_n neither_o do_v a_o passage_n or_o channel_n appear_v whereby_o a_o moist_a excrement_n may_v derive_v or_o a_o vapour_n enter_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o another_o place_n life_n he_o be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v fume_v up_o from_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o wine_n do_v not_o make_v drink_v with_o fume_v from_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o head_n but_o the_o winie_a spirit_n be_v immediate_o snatch_v into_o the_o artery_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n without_o digestion_n and_o so_o into_o the_o head_n and_o there_o breed_v a_o confusion_n first_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o all_o nourishment_n come_v from_o the_o vein_n or_o from_o one_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n no_o more_o do_v excrement_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o every_o passage_n in_o the_o body_n be_v visible_a to_o anatomist_n for_o nature_n work_n be_v too_o curious_a and_o intricate_a for_o any_o particular_a creature_n to_o find_v they_o out_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o anatomist_n and_o chemist_n be_v so_o oft_o mistake_v in_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n for_o certain_o they_o sometime_o believe_v great_a error_n for_o great_a truth_n next_o as_o for_o drunkenness_n i_o believe_v that_o many_o who_o drink_v much_o wine_n be_v drink_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o wine_n spirit_n can_v get_v into_o the_o artery_n but_o if_o there_o be_v pore_n to_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v more_o easy_o ascend_v and_o enter_v those_o pore_n than_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o the_o mouth-vein_n and_o so_o make_v a_o circular_a journey_n to_o the_o head_n but_o as_o for_o excrement_n whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o they_o be_v make_v several_a manner_n or_o way_n and_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o they_o be_v also_o discharge_v several_a way_n from_o several_a part_n and_o several_a way_n from_o each_o particular_a part_n indeed_o so_o many_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n as_o will_v puzzle_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n nay_o your_o author_n interior_n keeper_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o find_v they_o out_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v the_o best_a physician_n that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o discharge_v
deceive_v in_o the_o number_n of_o each_o sort_n of_o person_n next_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n use_v laborious_a exercise_n and_o spare_a diet_n when_o as_o noble_a and_o rich_a person_n be_v most_o common_o lazy_a and_o luxurious_a which_o breed_v superfluity_n of_o humour_n and_o these_o again_o breed_v many_o distemper_n for_o example_n you_o shall_v find_v few_o poor_a man_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n stone_n pox_n and_o the_o like_a disease_n nor_o their_o child_n with_o rickets_o for_o all_o this_o come_v by_o luxury_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o all_o other_o disease_n be_v soon_o breed_v with_o luxury_n than_o temperance_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v superfluous_a may_v if_o not_o be_v take_v away_o yet_o mediate_v with_o lenitive_a and_o laxative_a medicine_n but_o as_o for_o physician_n sure_o never_a age_n know_v any_o better_a in_o my_o opinion_n than_o this_o present_a and_o yet_o most_o of_o they_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o school_n which_o be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n practice_n and_o experience_n for_o many_o age_n wherefore_o those_o that_o will_v wander_v from_o the_o school_n and_o follow_v new_a and_o unknown_a way_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n not_o orthodox_n but_o heretic_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n but_o to_o return_v to_o your_o author_n give_v i_o leave_v madam_n to_o consider_v what_o his_o opinion_n be_v concern_v the_o purge_v of_o choler_n come_v on_o say_v he_o to_o the_o school_n 5._o why_o do_v that_o your_o choler_n follow_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o efflux_n stink_v so_o horrible_o which_o but_o for_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o do_v not_o stink_v to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o though_o humour_n may_v not_o stink_v in_o themselves_o yet_o the_o excrement_n mix_v with_o the_o humour_n may_v stink_v also_o the_o very_a pass_v through_o the_o excrement_n will_v cause_v a_o strong_a savour_n but_o your_o author_n think_v that_o by_o pass_v through_o so_o sudden_o the_o humour_n can_v borrow_v such_o a_o smell_n of_o stink_a dung_n from_o the_o intestine_n true_o it_o be_v easy_o say_v but_o hardly_o prove_v and_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a by_o put_v clear_a pure_a water_n into_o a_o stink_a vessel_n which_o straightway_o be_v corrupt_v with_o a_o ill_a smell_n he_o talk_v also_o of_o vitriol_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v present_o provoke_v vomit_v but_o if_o after_o drink_v it_o any_o one_o shall_v drink_v thereupon_o a_o draught_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n or_o water_n etc._n etc._n he_o indeed_o shall_v suffer_v many_o stool_n yet_o whole_o without_o stink_n i_o answer_v this_o express_v vitriol_n to_o be_v more_o poisonous_a by_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a savour_n of_o the_o bowel_n than_o scammony_n coloquintida_n manna_n cassia_n sena_n rhubarb_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o which_o your_o author_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o experience_a physician_n that_o medicine_n prepare_v by_o the_o art_n of_o fire_n be_v more_o poisonous_a and_o dangerous_a then_o natural_a drug_n nay_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o many_o chemical_a medicine_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cordial_n and_o have_v be_v give_v to_o patient_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v prove_v more_o poisonous_a than_o any_o purge_v physic_n again_o your_o author_n say_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o lamentation_n that_o physician_n will_v have_v loosen_a thing_n draw_v out_o one_o humour_n and_o not_o another_o by_o selection_n or_o choice_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o natural_a drug_n and_o simple_n be_v as_o wise_a in_o their_o several_a operation_n as_o chemist_n in_o their_o artificial_a distillation_n extraction_n sublimation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o it_o have_v long_o be_v observe_v by_o physician_n that_o one_o simple_a will_v work_v more_o upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n then_o upon_o another_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o humour_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o madam_n that_o if_o your_o author_n believe_v magnetic_a or_o attractive_a cure_n as_o he_o do_v and_o in_o who_o behalf_n he_o make_v very_o long_a discourse_n he_o do_v in_o this_o opinion_n contradict_v himself_o he_o may_v say_v perhaps_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o what_o physician_n name_v humour_n but_o grant_v there_o be_v none_o yet_o he_o can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v offensive_a juice_n or_o movable_a substance_n make_v by_o evil_a as_o irregular_a digestion_n which_o may_v be_v troublesome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n or_o perchance_o he_o will_v say_v there_o be_v such_o humour_n but_o they_o be_v beneficial_a and_o not_o offensive_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n i_o answer_v then_o he_o must_v make_v a_o agreement_n with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o to_o make_v more_o of_o these_o humour_n than_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o body_n also_o he_o mention_n some_o few_o that_o take_v purge_v physic_n and_o die_v true_o so_o they_o may_v have_v do_v without_o take_v it_o but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v how_o many_o have_v die_v for_o want_n of_o proper_a and_o timely_a purge_n in_o truth_n madam_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o find_v fault_n but_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o mend_v it_o and_o as_o for_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o weigh_v of_o those_o humour_n and_o excrement_n which_o by_o purge_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o some_o prince_n body_n and_o how_o much_o by_o the_o school_n rule_v remain_v and_o of_o the_o place_n which_o shall_v maintain_v the_o remainder_n i_o only_o say_v this_o that_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o juice_n humour_n or_o movable_a substance_n in_o a_o body_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o spread_v all_o about_o and_o in_o several_a part_n and_o place_n in_o the_o body_n so_o that_o the_o several_a laxative_a medicine_n do_v but_o draw_v they_o together_o or_o open_a several_a part_n that_o they_o may_v have_v freedom_n to_o travel_v with_o their_o chief_a commander_n which_o be_v the_o purge_v medicine_n but_o your_o author_n say_v the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o draw_v rust_n and_o i_o say_v no_o more_o do_v purge_v drug_n draw_v out_o pure_a matter_n for_o it_o may_v be_v as_o natural_a for_o such_o medicine_n to_o draw_v or_o work_v only_o upon_o superfluity_n that_o be_v corrupt_v or_o evil-affected_n humour_n juice_n or_o movable_a substance_n as_o for_o the_o loadstone_n to_o draw_v iron_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o property_n of_o purge_n to_o draw_v only_o the_o rust_n of_o the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o pure_a metal_n which_o be_v good_a humour_n but_o few_o do_v consider_v or_o observe_v sufficient_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n action_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o particular_a natural_a creature_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v no_o better_a success_n in_o their_o cure_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o more_o diligent_a inquisition_n and_o search_n into_o nature_n and_o her_o action_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xxxv_o madam_n i_o find_v your_o author_n to_o be_v as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o issue_n cautery_n clyster_n and_o the_o like_a as_o he_o be_v to_o blood-letting_a and_o purge_v especial_o to_o issue_n which_o he_o count_v to_o be_v blasphemous_a against_o the_o creator_n and_o blame_v much_o the_o school_n for_o prescribe_v they_o but_o concern_v blood-letting_a and_o purge_v i_o have_v declare_v my_o opinion_n in_o my_o former_a letter_n and_o if_o you_o desire_v my_o judgement_n of_o clyster_n and_o issue_n i_o must_v needs_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v these_o many_o age_n that_o in_o such_o disease_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o gut_n and_o cause_n pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o stop_v the_o ureteres_fw-la clyster_n have_v be_v very_o beneficial_a but_o wise_a physician_n do_v not_o prescribe_v they_o unless_o upon_o necessity_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o gut_n proceed_v from_o cold_a or_o wind_n they_o prescribe_v a_o sack-clyster_n with_o oil_n of_o walnut_n and_o if_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o gut_n proceed_v from_o a_o sharp_a or_o bitter_a humour_n than_o they_o prescribe_v milk_n or_o posset_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n the_o same_o if_o the_o gut_n be_v too_o full_a of_o excrement_n or_o slime_n but_o in_o case_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n or_o stomach_n they_o prescribe_v attractive_a clyster_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o upper_a into_o the_o low_a part_n wherein_o the_o physical_a drug_n be_v and_o if_o the_o gut_n be_v too_o dry_a or_o dry_a than_o their_o nature_n require_v they_o prescribe_v moisten_a clyster_n such_o as_o have_v not_o only_a wet_n but_o slimy_a quality_n and_o sure_o clyster_n proper_o and_o timely_o apply_v be_v a_o safe_a speedy_a easy_a and_o profitable_a medicine_n and_o far_o
physician_n in_o france_n dr._n davison_n who_o use_v in_o continual_a fever_n to_o prescribe_v only_o cool_a ptisan_n make_v of_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n so_o thin_a as_o the_o barley_n be_v hardly_o perceive_v and_o a_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n of_o limmon_n put_v into_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o say_a ptisan_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o flux_n he_o order_v some_o few_o seed_n of_o pomegranate_n to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o this_o cold_a ptisan_n be_v to_o be_v the_o patient_n only_o drink_v beside_o once_o in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n he_o prescribe_v a_o couple_n of_o potch_v egg_n with_o a_o little_a verjuice_n and_o to_o let_v the_o patient_a blood_n if_o he_o be_v dry_a and_o hot_a i_o mean_v dry_a exterious_o as_o from_o sweat_n and_o that_o either_o often_o or_o seldom_o according_a as_o occasion_n be_v find_v also_o he_o prescribe_v two_o grain_n of_o laudanum_n every_o night_n but_o neither_o to_o give_v the_o patient_a meat_n nor_o drink_v two_o hour_n before_o and_o after_o which_o advice_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o mention_a physician_n concern_v fever_n with_o several_a other_o i_o declare_v to_o this_o irish_a doctor_n and_o he_o observe_v this_o rule_n cure_v many_o and_o so_o recover_v his_o lose_a esteem_n and_o repute_n but_o your_o author_n be_v all_o for_o wine_n and_o against_o cool_a drink_n or_o julip_n in_o hot_a fever_n say_v that_o cool_a mean_n be_v more_o like_a to_o death_n to_o cessation_n from_o motion_n and_o to_o defect_n but_o heat_n from_o moderate_a wine_n be_v a_o mean_a like_a unto_o life_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o cold_a or_o cool_a thing_n be_v as_o active_a as_o hot_a or_o heat_a thing_n neither_o be_v death_n more_o cold_a than_o hot_a nor_o life_n more_o hot_a than_o cold_a for_o we_o see_v that_o frost_n be_v as_o active_a and_o strong_a as_o burn_a heat_n and_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n be_v as_o full_a of_o life_n as_o fire_n and_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n have_v life_n as_o well_o as_o animal_n but_o we_o feel_v a_o man_n flesh_n cold_a when_o he_o be_v dissolve_v from_o a_o animal_n think_v death_n be_v cold_a and_o see_v he_o be_v hot_a before_o the_o same_o alteration_n say_v life_n be_v hot_a also_o find_v a_o animal_n when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v to_o be_v without_o external_a local_a motion_n we_o say_v it_o be_v dead_a and_o when_o it_o have_v as_o yet_o this_o local_a motion_n before_o its_o alteration_n we_o call_v it_o alive_a which_o certain_o be_v not_o proper_a next_o i_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n when_o his_o house_n be_v fire_v will_v fling_v or_o squirt_v water_n upon_o it_o to_o quench_v it_o and_o take_v out_o all_o moveable_n lest_o they_o shall_v increase_v the_o flame_n likewise_o he_o will_v make_v vent_n for_o the_o flame_n to_o issue_v forth_o but_o perchance_o your_o author_n may_v say_v that_o fever_n be_v not_o hot_a true_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v say_v as_o well_o that_o fire_n be_v cold_a again_o he_o may_v say_v that_o although_o the_o effect_n be_v hot_a yet_o the_o cause_n be_v cold_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o some_o disease_n the_o effect_n become_v so_o firm_o root_v and_o so_o powerful_a that_o they_o must_v be_v more_o look_v upon_o then_o the_o cause_n for_o such_o variety_n there_o be_v in_o nature_n that_o oftentimes_o that_o which_o be_v now_o a_o effect_n turn_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n and_o again_o a_o cause_n a_o effect_n for_o example_n a_o cold_a cause_n often_o produce_v a_o hot_a effect_n and_o this_o hot_a effect_n become_v again_o a_o cause_n of_o a_o cold_a effect_n which_o variation_n be_v not_o only_o a_o trouble_n but_o a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o wise_a physician_n for_o nature_n have_v more_o variety_n in_o disease_n than_o physician_n have_v remedy_n and_o as_o for_o drink_v if_o fever_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o dry_a nor_o require_v drink_n for_o want_n of_o moisture_n then_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o drink_n shall_v be_v urge_v and_o those_o physician_n blame_v that_o forbid_v it_o for_o if_o thirst_n proceed_v from_o a_o evil_a digestion_n drink_n will_v rather_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n for_o heat_n and_o dryness_n draw_v soon_o away_o the_o drink_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o put_v much_o into_o a_o weak_a stomach_n do_v rather_o hurt_v then_o good_a but_o if_o necessity_n require_v it_o than_o i_o approve_v rather_o of_o raw_a and_o crude_a water_n then_o of_o hot_a inflame_a wive_v and_o so_o take_v my_o leave_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xxxvii_o madam_n in_o your_o author_n treatise_n of_o fever_n i_o find_v one_o chapter_n 14._o who_o inscription_n be_v a_o perfect_a cure_v of_o all_o fever_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o fever_n consist_v all_o in_o chemical_a medicine_n but_o consider_v that_o if_o all_o fever_n can_v be_v cure_v by_o such_o medicine_n than_o all_o physician_n will_v strive_v to_o obtain_v they_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v by_o your_o author_n favour_n that_o any_o such_o perfect_a cure_n of_o all_o fever_n can_v be_v effect_v but_o that_o your_o author_n prescription_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o trial_n may_v fail_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o likewise_o he_o mention_n a_o medicine_n of_o paracelsus_n name_v diaceltesson_n or_o the_o coraline_n secret_n which_o he_o say_v cure_v radical_o the_o gout_n no_o less_o than_o fever_n which_o if_o so_o i_o wonder_v why_o so_o many_o great_a noble_a and_o rich_a person_n groan_v so_o much_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o cost_n to_o have_v they_o prepare_v nor_o for_o want_v of_o a_o ingenious_a and_o experience_a chemist_n for_o this_o age_n do_v not_o want_v skilful_a workman_n in_o that_o art_n nor_o worthy_a and_o wise_a physician_n which_o if_o they_o know_v such_o sovereign_a medicine_n will_v soon_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o patient_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o they_o find_v their_o effect_n to_o be_v less_o than_o the_o cost_n and_o labour_v bestow_v upon_o they_o forbear_v to_o use_v they_o moreover_o he_o mention_n butler_n another_o remedy_n for_o most_o disease_n by_o he_o call_v driff_n prepare_v also_o by_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n but_o i_o believe_v all_o those_o remedy_n will_v not_o so_o often_o cure_v as_o fail_v of_o cure_n like_v as_o the_o sympathetical_a powder_n for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o sovereign_a medicine_n that_o do_v never_o fail_v of_o a_o successful_a effect_n certain_o man_n be_v curious_a inquisitive_a and_o search_v will_v never_o leave_v till_o they_o have_v find_v they_o out_o also_o among_o vegetable_n the_o herb_n chameleon_n and_o arsmart_n be_v in_o great_a request_n with_o your_o author_n for_o say_v he_o they_o by_o their_o touch_v alone_o do_v present_o take_v away_o cruel_a disease_n or_o at_o leastwise_o ease_v they_o which_o if_o so_o i_o wonder_v that_o there_o be_v not_o more_o use_v make_v of_o they_o and_o they_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n than_o they_o be_v also_o that_o your_o author_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o virtue_n of_o they_o and_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n how_o and_o in_o what_o disease_n to_o use_v they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n to_o which_o end_n he_o say_v all_o his_o labour_n and_o action_n be_v direct_v but_o again_o your_o author_n confirm_v as_o a_o eye-witness_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o toad_n present_o have_v take_v away_o the_o toothache_n at_o the_o first_o co-touching_a which_o remedy_n if_o it_o be_v constant_a few_o in_o my_o opinion_n will_v suffer_v such_o cruel_a pain_n and_o cause_v their_o tooth_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o especial_o if_o sound_n likewise_o of_o the_o mineral_n electrum_n or_o amber_n of_o paracelsus_n he_o affirm_v body_n to_o have_v see_v that_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o have_v free_v those_o that_o be_v persecute_v by_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o that_o many_o simple_n have_v do_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o sure_o madam_n i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o devil_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o so_o easy_o for_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n will_v not_o be_v chase_v by_o corporeal_a mean_n but_o by_o spiritual_a which_o be_v faith_n and_o prayer_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o dispossess_v the_o devil_n belong_v to_o divine_n and_o not_o to_o natural_a philosopher_n or_o physician_n but_o though_o exterior_a remedy_n as_o annulet_n pomander_n and_o the_o like_a may_v perform_v sometime_o such_o effect_n as_o to_o cure_v or_o preserve_v from_o some_o disease_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a but_o mere_o by_o chance_n but_o there_o be_v more_o false_a remedy_n then_o true_a one_o and_o if_o one_o remedy_n chance_n to_o work_v successful_o with_o
answer_v to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v possible_a if_o extreme_n be_v in_o nature_n but_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v any_o although_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n do_v perceive_v alteration_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n for_o though_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n may_v alter_v from_o contraction_n to_o dilation_n and_o from_o dilation_n to_o contraction_n yet_o this_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n be_v not_o extreme_n neither_o be_v they_o perform_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o at_o different_a time_n but_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v my_o opinion_n hereof_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xii_o madam_n my_o discourse_n of_o water_n in_o my_o last_o letter_n have_v give_v you_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o great_a body_n of_o water_n do_v not_o press_v so_o hard_a and_o heavy_o as_o to_o bruise_v or_o crush_v a_o body_n when_o it_o be_v sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v drown_v and_o afterward_o cast_v out_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o great_a sea_n or_o river_n upon_o the_o shore_n he_o will_v only_o be_v find_v smother_v or_o choke_v to_o death_n and_o not_o press_v crush_v or_o bruise_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n i_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o first_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n respiration_n require_v such_o a_o temperature_n of_o breath_n to_o suck_v in_o as_o be_v neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a for_o his_o lung_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o interior_a part_n as_o also_o for_o the_o organ_n and_o passage_n of_o his_o exterior_a sense_n but_o fit_a proper_a and_o proportionable_a to_o those_o mention_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o too_o thin_a and_o rarify_v air_n man_n will_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o die_v for_o want_v of_o breath_n as_o in_o a_o too_o gross_a and_o thick_a air_n he_o be_v apt_a to_o die_v with_o a_o superfluity_n of_o the_o substance_n he_o imbreath_v for_o thick_a smoke_n or_o thick_a vapour_n as_o also_o too_o gross_a air_n will_v soon_o smother_v a_o man_n to_o death_n and_o as_o for_o choke_v if_o a_o man_n take_v more_o into_o his_o throat_n than_o he_o can_v swallow_v he_o will_v die_v and_o if_o his_o stomach_n be_v fill_v with_o more_o food_n than_o it_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v if_o it_o can_v discharge_v itself_o he_o will_v die_v with_o the_o excess_n of_o food_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o food_n or_o too_o little_a put_v into_o it_o he_o will_v also_o die_v for_o want_v of_o food_n so_o the_o eye_n if_o it_o receive_v too_o many_o or_o too_o gross_a or_o too_o bright_a object_n it_o will_v be_v dazzle_v or_o blind_v and_o some_o object_n through_o their_o purity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o all_o the_o same_o for_o hear_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n or_o some_o animal_n creature_n be_v smother_v and_o choke_v with_o water_n because_o water_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o gross_a air_n or_o vapour_n for_o if_o smoke_n which_o be_v rare_a than_o water_n will_v smother_v and_o choke_v a_o man_n well_o may_v water_v be_v so_o much_o thick_a but_o yet_o this_o smother_n or_o choke_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o water_n have_v a_o interior_a or_o innate_a density_n as_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v no_o more_o than_o smoke_n or_o thick_a and_o gross_a air_n have_v but_o the_o density_n of_o water_n be_v cause_v more_o through_o the_o wet_a and_o moist_a exterior_a part_n join_v and_o unite_n close_o together_o and_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o smoke_n be_v more_o moist_a or_o glutinous_a then_o thin_a air_n and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o unite_v its_o exterior_a part_n it_o make_v it_o to_o come_v in_o effect_n near_o to_o water_n for_o though_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v both_o of_o rare_a nature_n yet_o not_o so_o rare_a as_o clear_v and_o pure_a air_n neither_o be_v water_n or_o smoke_n so_o porous_a as_o pure_a air_n by_o reason_n the_o exterior_a part_n of_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v more_o moist_a or_o glutinous_a then_o pure_a air_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o smother_n of_o man_n or_o some_o animal_n as_o by_o stop_v their_o breath_n for_o a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o live_v without_o air_n than_o he_o can_v without_o food_n and_o a_o well_o temper_v or_o middle_a degree_n of_o air_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o animal_n respiration_n for_o if_o the_o air_n be_v too_o thick_a it_o may_v soon_o smother_v or_o choke_v he_o and_o if_o too_o thin_a it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v he_o breath_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n be_v drown_v be_v not_o only_o smother_v but_o choke_v by_o water_n because_o there_o enter_v more_o through_o the_o exterior_a passage_n into_o his_o body_n then_o can_v be_v digest_v for_o water_n be_v apt_a to_o flow_v more_o forcible_o and_o with_o great_a strength_n than_o air_n not_o that_o it_o be_v more_o dilate_v then_o air_n but_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v thick_a and_o so_o strong_a or_o of_o more_o force_n for_o the_o denser_n a_o body_n be_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v and_o a_o heavy_a body_n when_o move_v be_v more_o forcible_a than_o a_o light_a body_n but_o i_o pray_v by_o this_o expression_n mistake_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n for_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n have_v not_o that_o gravity_n which_o heavy_a or_o dense_a body_n have_v its_o nature_n be_v rare_a and_o light_a as_o air_n or_o fire_n but_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n as_o i_o say_v before_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o closeness_n and_o compactness_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n not_o through_o a_o contraction_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n which_o prove_v better_o that_o water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v dilate_v then_o that_o its_o weight_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o press_v to_o a_o point_n for_o though_o water_n be_v apt_a to_o descend_v through_o the_o union_n of_o its_o part_n yet_o it_o can_v press_v hard_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dilate_v nature_n which_o hinder_v that_o heavy_a press_a quality_n for_o a_o dilate_v body_n can_v have_v a_o contract_a weight_n i_o mean_v so_o as_o to_o press_v to_o a_o centre_n which_o be_v to_o a_o point_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o a_o grave_n or_o heavy_a body_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o water_n it_o be_v not_o oppress_v hurt_v crush_v or_o bruise_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n for_o as_o i_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n be_v dilate_v it_o can_v no_o more_o press_v hard_a to_o a_o centre_n than_o vapour_n air_n or_o fire_n the_o truth_n be_v water_n will_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o ascend_v as_o descend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o wet_a glutinous_a and_o stick_v cleave_a quality_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n but_o as_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n make_v water_n apt_a to_o sink_v or_o descend_v so_o the_o dilate_v nature_n make_v it_o apt_a to_o flow_v if_o no_o hindrance_n stop_v its_o course_n also_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o heavy_a body_n do_v swim_v without_o sink_v as_o for_o example_n a_o great_a heavy_a ship_n will_v not_o ready_o sink_v unless_o its_o weight_n be_v so_o contract_v as_o to_o break_v asunder_o the_o unite_a part_n of_o water_n for_o the_o wet_a quality_n of_o water_n cause_v its_o exterior_a part_n to_o join_v close_o give_v it_o such_o a_o unite_a strength_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o heavy_a burden_n if_o the_o weight_n be_v dilate_v or_o level_v and_o not_o pierce_v or_o penetrate_v for_o those_o body_n that_o be_v most_o compact_a will_v sink_v soon_o although_o of_o less_o weight_n than_o those_o that_o be_v more_o dilate_v although_o of_o great_a weight_n also_o the_o exterior_a and_o outward_a shape_n or_o form_n make_v some_o body_n more_o apt_a to_o sink_v then_o other_o indeed_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o creature_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o either_o sink_a or_o swim_v but_o to_o conclude_v water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a or_o middle_a degree_n as_o neither_o too_o rare_a nor_o too_o grave_a a_o body_n and_o for_o its_o exterior_a quality_n it_o be_v in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n for_o wetness_n as_o fire_n be_v for_o heat_n and_o be_v apt_a both_o to_o divide_v and_o to_o unite_v it_o can_v bear_v a_o burden_n and_o devour_v a_o
the_o line_n or_o beam_n of_o light_n which_o be_v straight_o small_a even_o and_o parallel_n do_v contract_n in_o their_o entrance_n through_o the_o glass_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o glass_n be_v stain_v or_o paint_v with_o so_o that_o the_o light_n pass_v through_o the_o glass_n figurative_o in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o glass_n be_v of_o although_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v white_a lucent_a and_o clear_a and_o as_o the_o light_n appear_v so_o the_o eye_n receive_v it_o if_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o destructive_a the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o as_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v kiss_v feel_v please_v and_o delightful_a by_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o part_n and_o a_o gentle_a stir_v and_o quaver_v of_o the_o tangent_fw-la spirit_n that_o give_v a_o please_a tact_n i_o answer_v if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o all_o kiss_n will_v be_v please_v which_o sure_o be_v not_o for_o some_o be_v think_v very_o displease_v especial_o from_o thin_a lip_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lip_n nor_o the_o quaver_v of_o the_o tangent_fw-la spirit_n but_o the_o appetite_n and_o passion_n of_o life_n reason_n and_o soul_n that_o cause_n the_o pleasure_n nevertheless_o i_o grant_v the_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o spirit_n may_v contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n heighten_v or_o strengthen_v of_o that_o tact_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o great_a man_n have_v always_o the_o great_a strength_n i_o answer_v not_o for_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o bulk_n do_v not_o always_o consist_v together_o witness_n experience_n for_o a_o little_a man_n may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o strong_a than_o a_o tall_a man_n the_o like_a of_o other_o animal_n creature_n as_o for_o example_n some_o horse_n of_o a_o little_a or_o middle_a size_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o strength_n than_o other_o which_o be_v high_a and_o big_a for_o it_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o sensitive_a matter_n that_o give_v strength_n and_o not_o the_o bigness_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o body_n the_o six_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o world_n or_o universe_n be_v the_o big_a creature_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v unless_o man_n can_v perfect_o know_v its_o dimension_n or_o extension_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o world_n than_o one_o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o big_a or_o least_o in_o nature_n the_o seven_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o matter_n it_o be_v infinite_a have_v no_o centre_n by_o reason_n it_o have_v no_o circumference_n and_o as_o for_o this_o world_n its_o centre_n can_v be_v know_v unless_o man_n know_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o its_o circumference_n for_o no_o centre_n can_v be_v know_v without_o its_o circumference_n and_o although_o some_o do_v imagine_v this_o world_n so_o little_a that_o in_o comparison_n to_o infinite_a matter_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o big_a as_o the_o least_o pin_n head_n yet_o their_o knowledge_n can_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o know_v the_o circumference_n of_o this_o little_a world_n by_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o old_a say_n man_n talk_v much_o but_o know_v little_a the_o eight_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o centre_n must_v needs_o be_v full_a and_o close_o as_o a_o stuff_a cushion_n and_o whether_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o world_n be_v dense_a compact_a and_o heavy_a i_o answer_v this_o can_v no_o more_o be_v know_v than_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v whether_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v rare_a or_o dense_a since_o he_o do_v not_o know_v where_o its_o centre_n be_v and_o as_o for_o other_o particular_a centre_n some_o centre_n may_v be_v rare_a some_o dense_n and_o some_o may_v have_v less_o matter_n than_o their_o circumference_n the_o nine_o question_n be_v whether_o finite_a creature_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o infinite_a material_a cause_n i_o answer_v that_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n a_o infinite_a cause_n must_v needs_o produce_v infinite_a effect_n though_o not_o in_o each_o particular_a yet_o in_o general_n that_o be_v matter_n be_v infinite_a in_o substance_n must_v needs_o be_v dividable_a into_o infinite_a part_n in_o number_n and_o thus_o infinite_a creature_n must_v needs_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o infinite_a matter_n but_o man_n be_v but_o a_o finite_a part_n think_v all_o must_v be_v finite_a too_o not_o only_o each_o particular_a creature_n but_o also_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v produce_v which_o be_v corporeal_a nature_n nevertheless_o those_o infinite_a effect_n in_o nature_n be_v equalise_v by_o her_o different_a motion_n which_o be_v her_o different_a action_n for_o it_o be_v not_o nonsense_n but_o most_o demonstrable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v equality_n or_o a_o union_n in_o infinite_a the_o ten_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o element_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v produce_v i_o answer_v the_o element_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a infinite_a matter_n and_o therefore_o the_o element_n can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n have_v several_a way_n of_o production_n and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n may_v as_o well_o derive_v their_o essence_n from_o each_o other_o as_o from_o the_o element_n or_o the_o element_n from_o they_o for_o as_o all_o creature_n do_v live_v by_o each_o other_o so_o they_o be_v produce_v from_o each_o other_o according_a to_o the_o several_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o production_n but_o mistake_v i_o not_o madam_n for_o i_o speak_v of_o production_n in_o general_n and_o not_o of_o such_o natural_a production_n whereby_o the_o several_a species_n of_o creature_n be_v maintain_v as_o for_o example_n generation_n in_o animal_n for_o a_o element_n can_v generate_v a_o animal_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o a_o animal_n can_v generate_v or_o produce_v its_o like_a for_o as_o nature_n be_v wise_a so_o her_o action_n be_v all_o wise_a and_o orderly_a or_o else_o it_o will_v make_v a_o horrid_a confusion_n among_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n the_o eleven_o question_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o natural_a theology_n i_o answer_v natural_a theology_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o moral_a philosophy_n for_o as_o for_o our_o belief_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o upon_o reason_n these_o madam_n be_v the_o question_n which_o i_o have_v pick_v out_o of_o your_o new_a author_n together_o with_o my_o answer_n of_o which_o i_o desire_v your_o impartial_a judgement_n but_o i_o must_v add_v onething_n more_o before_o i_o conclude_v which_o be_v i_o be_o much_o please_v with_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o sound_n may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n colour_n by_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o sound_v and_o colour_n may_v be_v smell_v and_o taste_v and_o i_o have_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n eleven_o year_n since_o as_o you_o will_v find_v in_o my_o book_n of_o poem_n who_o first_o edition_n be_v print_v in_o the_o year_n 1653._o and_o thus_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o you_o and_o remain_v constant_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n to_o serve_v you_o xvi_o madam_n concern_v your_o question_n of_o the_o ascend_a nature_n of_o fire_n i_o be_o absolute_o of_o aristotle_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v as_o natural_a for_o fire_n to_o ascend_v as_o it_o be_v for_o earth_n to_o descend_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o believe_v the_o nature_n of_o one_o and_o doubt_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v as_o well_o ascend_v as_o descend_v body_n in_o nature_n as_o also_o low_a and_o high_a place_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o particular_n and_o circumference_n as_o well_o as_o centre_n consider_v the_o shape_n of_o body_n i_o can_v perceive_v by_o humane_a reason_n but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n be_v ascend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a it_o shall_v have_v a_o descend_v or_o contract_v nature_n as_o to_o tend_v or_o endeavour_v to_o a_o centre_n but_o madam_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v what_o sort_n of_o fire_n you_o mean_v whether_o a_o celestial_a or_o a_o terrestrial_a fire_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v name_v a_o elemental_a fire_n or_o any_o
impression_n of_o exterior_a object_n there_o will_v be_v so_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o object_n as_o they_o will_v have_v no_o resemblance_n at_o all_o but_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o my_o own_o opinion_n do_v the_o perception_n proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o motion_n impression_n and_o resistance_n of_o the_o object_n the_o hand_n can_v not_o perceive_v those_o object_n unless_o they_o touch_v the_o hand_n itself_o as_o the_o stick_n do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n water_n sand_n etc._n etc._n shall_v leave_v their_o body_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o stick_n and_o so_o into_o the_o hand_n for_o motion_n must_v be_v either_o something_o or_o nothing_o if_o something_o the_o stick_n and_o the_o hand_n will_v grow_v big_a and_o the_o object_n touch_v less_o or_o else_o the_o touch_v and_o the_o touch_v must_v exchange_v their_o motion_n which_o can_v be_v do_v so_o sudden_o especial_o between_o solid_a body_n but_o if_o motion_n have_v no_o body_n it_o be_v nothing_o and_o how_o nothing_o can_v pass_v or_o enter_v or_o move_v some_o body_n i_o can_v conceive_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o part_n that_o can_v subsist_v single_o by_o itself_o without_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o and_o so_o part_n do_v always_o join_v and_o touch_v each_o other_o which_o i_o be_o not_o against_o but_o only_o i_o say_v perception_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o exterior_a motion_n of_o exterior_a part_n of_o object_n but_o by_o the_o interior_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sentient_a but_o i_o have_v discourse_v hereof_o before_o and_o so_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxviii_o madam_n icannot_v conceive_v why_o your_o author_n be_v so_o much_o for_o little_a and_o insensible_a part_n out_o of_o which_o the_o element_n and_o all_o other_o body_n be_v make_v for_o though_o nature_n be_v divideable_a yet_o she_o be_v also_o composeable_a and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o dissect_v every_o creature_n into_o such_o little_a part_n to_o know_v their_o nature_n but_o we_o can_v do_v it_o by_o another_o way_n as_o well_o for_o we_o may_v dissect_v or_o divide_v they_o into_o never_o so_o little_a part_n and_o yet_o gain_v never_o the_o more_o knowledge_n by_o it_o but_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n he_o describe_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o nature_n of_o water_n say_v that_o those_o little_a 3._o part_n out_o of_o which_o water_n consist_v be_v in_o figure_n somewhat_o long_o light_a and_o slippery_a like_o little_a eel_n which_o be_v never_o so_o close_o join_v and_o entangle_v but_o may_v easy_o be_v separate_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o observe_v the_o nature_n and_o figure_n of_o water_n to_o be_v flow_v dilate_v divideable_a and_o circular_a for_o we_o may_v see_v in_o tide_n overflowing_n and_o break_v into_o part_n as_o in_o rain_n it_o will_v always_o move_v in_o a_o round_a and_o circular_a figure_n and_o i_o think_v if_o its_o part_n be_v long_o and_o entangle_v like_o a_o knot_n of_o eel_n it_o can_v never_o be_v so_o easy_o contract_v and_o dence_v into_o snow_n or_o ice_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o salt-water_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o somewhat_o grosser_n part_n not_o so_o apt_a to_o bend_v for_o to_o 1._o my_o observation_n and_o reason_n the_o nature_n of_o salt-water_n consist_v herein_o that_o its_o circle-line_n be_v point_v which_o sharp_a and_o point_a figure_n make_v it_o so_o penetrate_v yet_o may_v those_o point_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o circle_n line_n of_o water_n as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o make_n of_o salt_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o those_o little_a point_n do_v stick_v so_o fast_o in_o flesh_n as_o little_a nail_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n for_o point_n do_v not_o always_o fasten_v or_o else_o fire_n which_o certain_o be_v compose_v of_o sharp-pointed_a part_n will_v harden_v and_o keep_v other_o body_n from_o dissolve_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o separate_v and_o divide_v they_o although_o after_o several_a manner_n but_o putrefaction_n be_v only_o a_o dissolve_v and_o separate_n of_o part_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o dilation_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o salt_n be_v contract_v as_o well_o as_o penetrate_v for_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o flesh_n soever_o be_v dry-salted_n do_v shrink_v and_o contract_v close_o together_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o the_o point_a part_n of_o salt_n may_v fasten_v like_o nail_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o body_n but_o not_o in_o all_o they_o work_v on_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o sea-water_n be_v of_o more_o weight_n than_o freshwater_n for_o be_v compose_v of_o point_n those_o point_n stick_v within_o each_o other_o and_o so_o become_v more_o strong_a but_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o hinder_v the_o circular_a dilate_v motion_n of_o water_n for_o the_o circle-line_n be_v within_o and_o the_o point_n without_o but_o only_o they_o make_v it_o more_o strong_a from_o be_v divide_v by_o other_o exterior_a body_n that_o swim_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o salt-water_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o force_v or_o turn_v to_o vapour_n as_o fresh_a for_o the_o point_n pierce_v into_o each_o other_o hold_v it_o more_o strong_o together_o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o point_n of_o salt_n be_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o watery_a circle_n not_o on_o the_o inside_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v divideable_a from_o the_o watery_a circle_n i_o will_v conclude_v when_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reason_n why_o water_n be_v so_o soon_o suck_v up_o by_o sand_n lime_n and_o the_o like_a body_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o spungy_a dry_a and_o porous_a body_n meet_v with_o liquid_a and_o pliable_a body_n as_o water_n do_v draw_v and_o suck_v they_o up_o like_v as_o animal_n creature_n be_v thirsty_a do_v drink_v and_o so_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n thirty-nine_o madam_n concern_v vapour_n cloud_n wind_n and_o rain_n i_o be_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o water_n be_v change_v into_o vapour_n and_o vapour_n into_o air_n and_o that_o dilate_a vapour_n make_v wind_n and_o condense_a vapour_n cloud_n 6._o and_o mist_n but_o i_o be_o not_o for_o his_o little_a particle_n whereof_o he_o say_v vapour_n be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o rare_a and_o subtle_a matter_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o terrestrial_a body_n which_o certain_o i_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v loose_a atom_n do_v he_o not_o make_v they_o of_o several_a figure_n and_o magnitude_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o like_o little_a fly_n or_o bee_n do_v fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o although_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o nature_n be_v several_a part_n whereof_o some_o be_v more_o rare_a other_o more_o dense_a according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o matter_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o single_a but_o all_o mix_v together_o in_o one_o body_n and_o the_o change_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o join_a part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o change_n of_o figure_n whatever_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o foreign_a part_n and_o thus_o water_n of_o itself_o be_v change_v to_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n by_o its_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n that_o be_v the_o circular_a dilation_n of_o water_n by_o contraction_n change_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n or_o by_o rarify_n motion_n it_o turn_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o vapour_n and_o this_o vapour_n again_o by_o contract_a motion_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o hoar-frost_n and_o when_o all_o these_o motion_n change_v again_o into_o the_o former_a than_o the_o figure_n of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o vapour_n and_o frost_n turn_v again_o into_o the_o figure_n of_o water_n and_o this_o in_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o most_o facile_a and_o probable_a way_n of_o make_v ice_n snow_n hail_o etc._n etc._n as_o for_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v by_o foreign_a part_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v by_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o inherent_a motion_n of_o their_o own_o part_n for_o though_o the_o motion_n of_o foreign_a part_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a cause_n or_o actor_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o thunder_n that_o cloud_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n the_o uppermost_a be_v condense_v by_o heat_n and_o so_o make_v heavy_a shall_v fall_v upon_o another_o and_o produce_v the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n be_v very_o improbable_a for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o little_a small_a string_n will_v make_v
a_o great_a noise_n than_o a_o huge_a shower_n of_o snow_n with_o fall_v and_o as_o for_o ice_n be_v hard_o it_o may_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n one_o part_n fall_v upon_o another_o but_o then_o their_o weight_n will_v be_v as_o much_o as_o their_o noise_n so_o that_o the_o cloud_n or_o rove_v of_o ice_n will_v be_v as_o soon_o upon_o our_o head_n if_o not_o soon_o as_o the_o noise_n in_o our_o ear_n like_v as_o a_o bullet_n shoot_v out_o of_o a_o canon_n we_o may_v feel_v the_o bullet_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o hear_v the_o noise_n but_o to_o conclude_v all_o densation_n be_v not_o make_v by_o heat_n nor_o all_o noise_n by_o pressure_n for_o sound_n be_v often_o make_v by_o division_n then_o pressure_n and_o densation_n by_o cold_a then_o by_o heat_n and_o this_o be_v all_o for_o the_o present_a from_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xl._o madam_n i_o can_v perceive_v the_o rational_a truth_n of_o your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v colour_n make_v by_o the_o agitation_n of_o little_a spherical_a body_n of_o a_o aethereal_a matter_n transmit_v the_o action_n of_o light_n for_o if_o colour_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o will_v in_o my_o opinion_n not_o be_v any_o fix_a or_o last_a colour_n but_o one_o colour_n will_v be_v so_o various_a and_o change_v fast_o than_o every_o minute_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o certain_a or_o perfect_a colour_n at_o all_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v altogether_o improbable_a that_o such_o liquid_a rare_a and_o disunited_a body_n shall_v either_o keep_v or_o make_v inherent_a and_o fix_a colour_n for_o liquid_a and_o rare_a body_n who_o several_a part_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o considerable_a bulk_n of_o body_n their_o colour_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o change_v then_o the_o colour_n of_o those_o body_n that_o be_v dry_a solid_a and_o dense_a the_o reason_n be_v that_o rare_a and_o liquid_a body_n be_v more_o loose_a slack_a and_o agile_a then_o solid_a and_o dry_a body_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o every_o alteration_n of_o motion_n their_o colour_n be_v apt_a to_o change_v and_o if_o unite_a rare_a and_o liquid_a body_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o alter_v and_o change_v how_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o those_o body_n which_o be_v small_a and_o not_o unite_v shall_v either_o keep_v or_o make_v inherent_a fix_v colour_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o such_o little_a body_n may_v range_v into_o such_o line_n and_o figure_n as_o make_v colour_n but_o then_o they_o can_v last_v be_v not_o unite_v into_o a_o last_a body_n that_o be_v into_o a_o solid_a substantial_a body_n proper_a to_o make_v such_o figure_n as_o colour_n but_o i_o desire_v you_o not_o to_o mistake_v i_o madam_n for_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o colour_n be_v a_o gross_a thick_a substance_n for_o the_o substance_n may_v be_v as_o thin_a and_o rare_a as_o flame_n or_o light_n or_o in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o it_o for_o certain_o the_o substance_n of_o light_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o colour_n come_v in_o their_o degree_n very_o near_o each_o other_o but_o according_a to_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o figure_n colour_n be_v pale_a or_o deep_o or_o more_o or_o less_o last_a and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n why_o colour_n will_v change_v and_o rechange_v it_o be_v according_a as_o the_o figure_n alter_v or_o recover_v their_o form_n for_o colour_n will_v be_v as_o animal_n creature_n which_o sometime_o be_v faint_a pale_a and_o sick_a and_o yet_o recover_v but_o when_o as_o a_o particular_a colour_n be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v quite_o dead_a then_o there_o be_v no_o recover_v of_o it_o but_o colour_n may_v seem_v alter_v sometime_o in_o our_o eye_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v alter_v in_o themselves_o for_o our_o eye_n if_o perfect_a see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v present_v and_o for_o proof_n if_o any_o animal_n shall_v be_v present_v in_o a_o unusual_a posture_n or_o shape_n we_o can_v not_o judge_n of_o it_o also_o if_o a_o picture_n which_o must_v be_v view_v side-ward_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o forward_o we_o can_v not_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o so_o the_o figure_n of_o colour_n if_o they_o be_v not_o place_v right_o to_o the_o sight_n but_o turn_v topsie-turvie_a as_o the_o phrase_n be_v or_o upside-down_a or_o be_v move_v too_o quick_a and_o this_o quick_a motion_n do_v make_v a_o confusion_n with_o the_o line_n of_o light_n we_o can_v possible_o see_v the_o colour_n perfect_o also_o several_a light_n or_o shade_n may_v make_v colour_n appear_v otherwise_o then_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v for_o some_o sort_n of_o light_n and_o shade_n may_v fall_v upon_o the_o substantial_a figure_n of_o colour_n in_o solid_a body_n in_o such_o line_n and_o figure_n as_o they_o may_v overpower_v the_o natural_a or_o artificial_a inherent_a colour_n in_o solid_a body_n and_o for_o a_o time_n make_v other_o colour_n and_o many_o time_n the_o line_n of_o light_n or_o of_o shadow_n will_v meet_v and_o sympathize_v so_o with_o inherent_a colour_n and_o place_v their_o line_n so_o exact_o as_o they_o will_v make_v those_o inherent_a colour_n more_o splendorous_a then_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v so_o that_o light_n and_o shadow_n will_v add_v or_o diminish_v or_o alter_v colour_n very_o much_o likewise_o some_o sort_n of_o colour_n will_v be_v alter_v to_o our_o sight_n not_o by_o all_o but_o only_o by_o some_o sort_n of_o light_n as_o for_o example_n blue_a will_v seem_v green_a and_o green_a blue_a by_o candle_n light_n when_o as_o other_o colour_n will_v never_o appear_v change_v but_o show_v constant_o as_o they_o be_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o line_n of_o candle_n light_a fall_n in_o such_o figure_n upon_o the_o inherent_a colour_n and_o so_o make_v they_o appear_v according_a to_o their_o own_o figure_n wherefore_o it_o be_v only_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o light_n and_o shadow_n that_o make_v colour_n appear_v otherwise_o and_o not_o a_o change_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o hence_o we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o several_a light_n and_o shadow_n by_o their_o spread_a and_o dilate_v line_n may_v alter_v the_o face_n or_o outside_n of_o colour_n but_o not_o sudden_o change_v they_o unless_o the_o power_n of_o heat_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n do_v help_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o work_n of_o metamorphose_v or_o transform_v of_o colour_n but_o if_o the_o line_n of_o light_n be_v only_o as_o the_o phrase_n be_v skindeep_a that_o be_v but_o light_o spread_v and_o not_o deep_o penetrate_v they_o may_v soon_o wear_v out_o or_o be_v rub_v of_o for_o though_o they_o hurt_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v the_o natural_a colour_n but_o the_o colour_n may_v recover_v and_o reassume_v its_o former_a vigour_n and_o lustre_n but_o time_n and_o other_o accidental_a cause_n will_v not_o only_o alter_v but_o destroy_v particular_a colour_n as_o well_o as_o other_o creature_n although_o not_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o some_o will_v last_v long_o than_o other_o and_o thus_o madam_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o colour_n natural_a artificial_a and_o accidental_a but_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o this_o subject_n more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xli_o madam_n my_o answer_n to_o your_o author_n question_n why_o flame_n ascend_v in_o a_o point_a figure_n be_v that_o the_o figure_n 97._o of_o fire_n consist_v in_o point_n and_o be_v dilate_v into_o a_o flame_n it_o ascend_v in_o line_n of_o point_n slope-waye_n from_o the_o fire_a fuel_n like_a as_o if_o you_o shall_v make_v two_o or_o more_o stick_n stand_v upright_a and_o put_v the_o upper_a end_n close_o together_o but_o let_v the_o low_a end_n be_v asunder_o in_o which_o posture_n they_o will_v support_v each_o other_o which_o if_o both_o their_o end_n be_v close_o together_o they_o can_v not_o do_v the_o second_o question_n be_v why_o fire_n do_v not_o always_o flame_n 107._o i_o answer_v because_o all_o fuel_n be_v not_o flameable_a some_o be_v so_o moist_a as_o it_o do_v oppose_v the_o fire_n dryness_n and_o some_o so_o hard_a and_o retentive_a as_o fire_n can_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v it_o and_o in_o this_o contest_v where_o one_o dissipares_fw-la and_o the_o other_o retain_v a_o three_o figure_n be_v produce_v viz._n smoke_n between_o the_o heat_n of_o one_o and_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o smoke_n be_v force_v by_o the_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o fuel_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a part_n of_o fuel_n raise_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o rarefaction_n and_o if_o fire_n come_v near_o it_o force_v the_o smoke_n into_o