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cause_n executor_n name_n void_v 15 3 16.4588 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
a13252 A briefe treatise of testaments and last willes very profitable to be vnderstoode of all the subiects of this realme of England, (desirous to know, whether, whereof, and how, they may make their testaments: and by what meanes the same may be effected or hindered,) and no lesse delightfull, aswell for the rarenes of the worke, as for the easines of the stile, and method: compiled of such lawes ecclesiasticall and ciuill, as be not repugnant to the lawes, customes, or statutes of this realme, nor derogatorie to the prerogatiue royall. In which treatise also are inserted diuers statutes of this land, together with mention of sundrie customes, aswell general as particular, not impertinent thereunto: besides diuers marginall notes, and quotations not to be neglected, especially of Iustinianists, or young students of the ciuil law: vvith two tables, the one analyticall ... the other alphabeticall ... By the industrie of Henrie Swinburn, Bachelar of the Ciuill Lawe. Swinburne, Henry, 1560?-1623. 1591 (1591) STC 23547; ESTC S118058 497,477 642

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menoch_n de_fw-fr arb_n jud._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o verb._n hoc_fw-la fortius_fw-la the_o second_o case_n be_v †_o when_o unto_o flattery_n be_v join_v fraud_n or_o deceit_n 69._o deceit_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n ult._n n._n 13._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n class_n 5._o foe_n 518._o menoch_n d._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o afflict_v decif_n 69._o the_o three_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v and_o the_o legacy_n great_a 489._o great_a molin_n in_o apostil_v ad_fw-la dec._n consil_n 489._o the_o four_o †_o case_n like_a unto_o this_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o persuader_n or_o in_o his_o danger_n apostil_n danger_n molin_n in_o d._n apostil_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o physician_n during_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n be_v instant_a with_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n or_o to_o give_v he_o his_o good_n this_o testament_n be_v not_o good_a c_o good_a peckius_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 6._o bar._n in_o l._n archiatr_n de_fw-fr profess_v &_o med_n lib._n 10._o c_o for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v it_o lest_o the_o physician_n shall_v forsake_v he_o or_o negligent_o cure_v he_o dolour_n he_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o in_o c._n 17._o eod_n lib._n lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la in_o d._n l._n archiatri_fw-la iuxta_fw-la illud_fw-la poetae_fw-la garrulus_fw-la aegroto_fw-la medice_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr medetur_fw-la alter_fw-la adest_fw-la morbus_fw-la continuusque_fw-la dolour_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o testator_n be_v sick_a his_o wife_n neglect_v to_o help_v he_o or_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n and_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n busy_o apply_v he_o with_o sweet_a and_o flatter_a speech_n to_o make_v she_o his_o executrix_fw-la or_o to_o bestow_v his_o good_n upon_o she_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disposition_n be_v uneffectual_a 69._o uneffectual_a peckius_n d._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la testa_fw-la coniug_v c._n 9_o n._n 5._o mathe._n de_fw-fr afflict_v decis_fw-la 69._o the_o five_o case_n be_v †_o when_o the_o persuader_n be_v very_o importunate_a 9_o importunate_a c._n fin_n 20._o q._n 3._o abb._n in_o c._n praeterea_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n delega_fw-la extr_n menoch_n de_fw-fr arbitr_n jud._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o &_o latiùs_fw-la peckius_n d._n c._n 9_o n._n 9_o for_o a_o importunate_a beggar_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o extortor_n cor_fw-la extortor_n ●mol_n in_o c._n petitio_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr peckius_n in_o d._n c._n 9_o n_o 9_o l._n 1._o §._o persuadere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi ser_fw-mi cor_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o impudent_a part_n still_o to_o gape_v and_o cry_v upon_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o first_o or_o second_o denial_n 3._o denial_n peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rebuff_n tract_n de_fw-fr rescrip_n be_v 2._o gloss_n 3._o the_o sixth_o case_n be_v †_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v another_o testament_n before_o for_o then_o the_o late_a testament_n make_v at_o the_o instigation_n or_o request_n of_o another_o person_n be_v not_o good_a in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o former_a tertio_fw-la former_a socin_n jun._n consil_n 14_o vol._n 2._o peckius_n in_o d._n c._n 9_o versic_n tertio_fw-la as_o elsewhere_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v declare_v 4._o declare_v supra_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o 27._o inf●a_fw-la §._o 14._o limitac_fw-la 4._o of_o error_n 1_o error_n may_v happen_v in_o diverse_a respect_n 2_o of_o error_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 3_o of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 4_o of_o error_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 5_o whether_o a_o false_a cause_n make_v void_v the_o disposition_n 6_o error_n in_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v manifold_a 7_o of_o error_n in_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v 8_o of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v 9_o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o proper_a name_n and_o a_o name_n appellative_a 10_o a_o objection_n with_o the_o answer_n 11_o certain_a case_n wherein_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a be_v not_o hurtful_a 12_o error_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n do_v destroy_v the_o legacy_n 13_o error_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v not_o hurtful_a 14_o certain_a case_n wherein_o error_n in_o quantity_n do_v destroy_v the_o legacy_n 15_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o error_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v as_o a_o certain_a body_n be_v not_o hurtful_a 16_o error_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v not_o destroy_v the_o legacy_n 17_o error_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n do_v destroy_v the_o force_n thereof_o §._o v._o error_n do_v sometime_o overthrow_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n sometime_o not_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v understande_v whether_o this_o error_n hurt_v or_o not_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v †_o whether_o the_o error_n do_v respect_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n or_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v or_o the_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o if_o it_o do_v respect_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n then_o whether_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o person_n or_o in_o the_o name_n or_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n suppose_v he_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o he_o do_v bequeath_v any_o legacy_n to_o be_v another_o person_n than_o he_o be_v the_o disposition_n be_v void_a instit_fw-la void_a l._n quoties_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la for_o example_n the_o testator_n intend_v to_o make_v john_n at_o stile_n his_o executor_n or_o to_o give_v to_o john_n at_o stile_n a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o say_v i_o make_v john_n at_o noke_n my_o executor_n or_o give_v i_o to_o john_n at_o noke_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n neither_o can_v john_n at_o style_n nor_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v executor_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n quoties_fw-la legacy_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n quoties_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v this_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v exclude_v because_o the_o testator_n never_o think_v it_o john_n at_o stile_n be_v exclude_v because_o the_o testator_n never_o speak_v it_o for_o meaning_n without_o speak_v be_v nothing_o and_o speech_n without_o meaning_n be_v less_o dub_v less_o d._n l._n quoties_fw-la &_o l._n in_o ambiguo_fw-la ff_n dereb_fw-mi dub_v when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n and_o not_o in_o the_o person_n such_o error_n do_v not_o hurt_v testa_fw-la hurt_v l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la but_o in_o certain_a case_n one_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v blind_a for_o than_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v mistake_v the_o person_n together_o with_o the_o name_n vide_fw-la name_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la ripa_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fund_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o n._n 9_o quem_fw-la vide_fw-la another_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o own_o son_n remoto_fw-la son_n sicha_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la n._n 14._o ripa_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ubi_fw-la sublimitat_fw-la hanc_fw-la limitac_fw-la quando_fw-la viz._n natus_fw-la &_o educatus_fw-la esset_fw-la silius_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la remoto_fw-la or_o of_o his_o father_n 8_o father_n ripa_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la qns_fw-la n._n 8_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o this_o gross_a error_n do_v note_v the_o testator_n of_o folly_n nomine_fw-la folly_n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la but_o a_o fool_n or_o he_o that_o be_v not_o of_o sound_a memory_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 1._o testament_n supra_fw-la 2._o part_n §._o 1._o much_o more_o be_v the_o disposition_n void_a if_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o his_o own_o name_n nomi_fw-la name_n jas_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomi_fw-la as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o peter_n make_v my_o testament_n where_o his_o name_n be_v john_n for_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a proof_n of_o his_o folly_n or_o lack_v of_o sufficient_a memory_n 2._o memory_n bar._n in_o l._n cum_fw-la in_o liberis_fw-la c._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 29._o n._n 2._o when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n this_o error_n be_v not_o hurtful_a instit_fw-la hurtful_a l._n falsa_fw-la demonstratio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n c._n 1._o
crowherst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrie_n knight_n decease_v nor_o to_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o sir_n peter_n filpot_n knight_n decease_v nor_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o richard_n creswel_n late_o of_o mattingley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o south_n gentleman_n decease_v nor_o to_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o thomas_n vnton_n late_a of_o the_o county_n of_o berk._n gentleman_n decease_v son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n vnton_n knight_n also_o decease_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o or_o concern_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n contain_v or_o specify_v in_o the_o say_a will_n or_o devise_n or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o the_o say_v last_o will_n and_o devise_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v abide_v remain_v and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n force_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n as_o the_o say_v last_o will_n and_o devise_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n declaration_n and_o explanation_n and_o of_o none_o other_o effect_n or_o force_v this_o act_n declaration_n &_o explanation_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n from_o who_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n or_o lord_n shall_v take_v any_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n for_o he_o or_o their_o full_a third_o part_n or_o to_o make_v up_o his_o or_o their_o three_o part_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a act_n in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a upon_o his_o or_o their_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o chancery_n against_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v entitle_v by_o or_o under_o any_o such_o will_n gift_n disposition_n or_o devise_n to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n have_v such_o contribution_n or_o recompense_n for_o the_o same_o as_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v think_v good_a and_o convenient_a of_o the_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n 1_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n certain_a case_n except_v 2_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o dispose_n of_o good_n §._o v._o concern_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o thing_n deviseable_a by_o testament_n namely_o good_n &_o chattelle_n this_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n may_v be_v bequeath_v or_o devise_v by_o will_n or_o testament_n 99_o testament_n l._n cetera_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o §._o tam_fw-la corporales_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr legate_n &_o ibid._n dd._n lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constituc_fw-la cant._n perkins_n tit_n devise_n c._n 8._o fol._n 99_o certain_a case_n only_o except_v pro●_n except_v de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la §._o pro●_n which_o rule_n be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v save_v where_o some_o custom_n or_o statute_n have_v gain_v liberty_n of_o bequeath_v or_o devise_v of_o the_o same_o 4._o same_o ut_fw-la supr_fw-la ead_n part_n §§_o 2_o 3_o 4._o but_o here_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o negative_a rule_n be_v set_v down_o the_o affirmative_a the_o exception_n of_o which_o rule_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o next_o paragraphe_n diverse_a kind_n of_o good_n not_o deviseable_a by_o will_n 1_o good_n which_o a_o man_n have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o will_n 2_o what_o if_o the_o other_o joint-tenannt_a be_v make_v executor_n whether_o be_v the_o bequest_n good_a 3_o good_n which_o a_o man_n have_v as_o administratour_n can_v be_v give_v by_o will_n 4_o every_o administrator_n accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a 5_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 6_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o will_n 7_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o church_n or_o hospital_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 8_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o city_n boroughe_n or_o commonalty_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 9_o church_n good_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 10_o thing_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o deviseable_a by_o will_n 11_o whether_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v deviseable_a 12_o whether_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 13_o corn_n grow_v deviseable_a by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n 14_o corn_n grow_v deviseable_a by_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n 15_o whether_o corn_n grow_v on_o land_n mortgage_v be_v deviseable_a 16_o whether_o corn_n grow_v may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o testator_n daughter_n where_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v afterwards_o bear_v or_o wherein_o the_o mother_n do_v recover_v her_o dower_n 17_o the_o testator_n can_v bequeath_v that_o which_o be_v a_o other_o man_n §._o vj._n first_o a_o man_n can_v not_o give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o will_n any_o of_o those_o good_n or_o catelle_n which_o he_o have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v bequeath_v his_o portion_n thereof_o to_o a_o three_o person_n this_o bequest_n be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n legatis_fw-la realm_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 101._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o licet_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a contrarium_fw-la dictet_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la alienum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la and_o the_o suruivor_fw-la which_o have_v those_o good_n or_o cattelle_n joint_o with_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v that_o portion_n so_o bequeath_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a will_n socio_fw-la will_n hoc_fw-la verum_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o secùs_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ut_fw-la latè_fw-la per_fw-la olden_n de_fw-fr action_n class_n 4._o action_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o other_o jointenaunt_n his_o executor_n against_o the_o which_o executor_n a_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n nevertheless_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o possess_v the_o say_a good_n as_o executor_n or_o by_o right_a of_o the_o will_n but_o by_o the_o title_n and_o right_a of_o the_o suruivor_fw-la 25._o suruivor_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o will_n in_o that_o respect_n to_o be_v judge_v void_a 8._o void_a vide_fw-la supr_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 3._o n._n 8._o secondlie_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o administrator_n to_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a 3._o intestate_a brook_z tit_n administrator_n n._n 7._o fitzherb_n eod_a tit_n n._n 3._o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o good_n to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n 526._o use_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n fol._n 525._o 526._o but_o aught_o there_o withal_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n and_o to_o distribute_v the_o rest_n if_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v in_o godly_a and_o charitable_a use_n 11._o use_n c_o ita_fw-la quorundam_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la lib._n 3._o provinci_fw-la con_v cant._n stat_fw-la ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 11._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n every_o administrator_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o such_o distribution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a commit_v to_o his_o administration_n 11._o administration_n d._n stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 11._o and_o albeit_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a testator_n 25._o testator_n stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 25._o yet_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a decease_a but_o a_o new_a administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o all_o the_o good_n unadministre_v by_o the_o late_a administrator_n as_o if_o he_o have_v also_o die_v intestate_a any_o testament_n or_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n by_o he_o notwithstanding_o 61._o notwithstanding_o brook_n abridg._n tit_n administ_n n._n 7._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 61._o
if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o a.b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n which_o daughter_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v conveighe_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereunto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n give_v by_o will_n for_o there_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infante_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o such_o a_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o will_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v unto_o she_o by_o express_a word_n item_n if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a.b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devise_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o therefore_o law_n and_o equity_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v thirdlie_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o executor_n that_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a where_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 13._o testandi_fw-la infr._n part_n 7._o §_o 13._o fourthlie_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a condition_n which_o do_v not_o make_v die_v legacy_n conditional_a 6._o conditional_a infr._n §._o 5._o 6._o last_o †_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o albeit_o otherwise_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o bequeath_v of_o a_o legacy_n do_v agree_v in_o diverse_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v differ_v great_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o executor_n simple_o institute_v may_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a enter_v to_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n of_o the_o decease_a 276._o decease_a l._n cùm_fw-la haeraedes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquirend_n poss_n bar._n in_o l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a cagnol_n in_o l._n precibus_fw-la c._n the_o imp_n &_o alio_fw-la sub_v n._n 276._o but_o †_o a_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v the_o legacy_n &_o serve_v himself_o but_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 3._o executor_n l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la ff_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n c._n 7._o fol._n 94._o brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n debt_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n will_v extend_v and_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o the_o residue_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v limit_n remain_v perkins_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o in_o tit_n devise_n ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la tradit_fw-la aliam_fw-la cautelam_fw-la sed_fw-la parum_fw-la honestam_fw-la frustrandi_fw-la legata_fw-la &_o fraudandi_fw-la testatorem_fw-la aliam_fw-la rationem_fw-la assignatius_fw-la civil_a nempe_fw-la ob_fw-la detractionem_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la quae_fw-la ratio_fw-la quàm_fw-la sit_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la debilis_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la conijcere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nullu●_fw-la est_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la locus_fw-la infra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la limit_n and_o †_o the_o legatarie_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o it_o behoove_v the_o legatarie_n in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v a_o citation_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_fw-it to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n competent_a to_o answer_v he_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n devise_n legacy_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fitzh_n na._n br._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o 27._o 44._o plough_v in_o c●s_n inter_fw-la paramor_n &_o yard_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n devise_n notwithstanding_o †_o in_o some_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o his_o own_o legacy_n without_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a good_n and_o cattelle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o legacy_n &_o the_o legatarie_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n doubtless_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 113._o hand_n socin_n consil_n 11._o vol._n 1._o ripa_n in_o l._n 1._o ff_n quorun_v lega_fw-la n._n 15._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n clas_o 2._o act_n 2._o fol._n 113._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o afterwards_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o again_o at_o his_o hand_n 6._o hand_n c._n dolo_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v to_o his_o legacy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n take_v his_o legacy_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o to_o discharge_v the_o testator_n debt_n lega_fw-la debt_n jas_n in_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la peradventure_o also_o in_o case_n of_o such_o sufficiency_n of_o good_n a_o certain_a special_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o the_o testator_n ride_v horse_n his_o book_n or_o his_o signet_n though_o a_o other_o person_n than_o the_o executor_n detain_v the_o same_o the_o legatarie_n may_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 30._o realm_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o 30._o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n sichard_n in_o l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la n._n 16._o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o occupier_n thereof_o and_o recover_v the_o same_o legacy_n fur_n legacy_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la dominium_fw-la rei_fw-la legatae_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o legatarium_fw-la etiam_fw-la nondum_fw-la facta_fw-la traditione_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o §._o in_o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la &_o in_o l._n à_fw-la titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fur_n unless_o this_o three_o person_n be_v able_a to_o justify_v his_o possession_n even_o against_o the_o executor_n or_o against_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lawful_a bar_n or_o exception_n against_o the_o legatarie_n also_o praeiudic_a also_o l._n si_fw-la rem_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr excep_n &_o praeiudic_a but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o if_o the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n or_o be_v general_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v twenty_o pound_n or_o a_o horse_n the_o legatarie_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n money_n nor_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n without_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n 30._o executor_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n ●_o &_o n._n 30._o nor_o may_v bring_v any_o action_n against_o any_o third_o person_n for_o the_o same_o legacy_n albeit_o he_o possess_v all_o the_o testator_n good_n adnotantur_fw-la good_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la diximꝰ_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la triplicem_fw-la concedi_fw-la actionem_fw-la legatario_fw-la ꝓ_n consequédo_fw-mi legato_fw-mi procedit_fw-la specie_fw-la relictâ_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quantitas_fw-la vel_fw-la genus_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la rei_fw-la vendicatio_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n ●_o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o sichard_n in_o i._o non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la quantitas_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la
d._n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v a.b._n his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o go_v to_o the_o church_n on_o such_o a_o day_n upon_o the_o which_o day_n a.b._n intend_v to_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n proceed_v towards_o the_o church_n and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v commit_v some_o crime_n or_o offence_n whereupon_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o stay_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o church_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o account_v for_o accomplish_a for_o that_o he_o by_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v 8._o accomplish_v bar._n &_o bald._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la gloss_n in_o c._n imputari_fw-la de_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o aymo_n cravetta_n consil_n 202._o n._n 8._o be_v himself_o in_o the_o fault_n and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o same_o be_v not_o accomplish_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o negligence_n or_o delay_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v perform_v 14._o perform_v bar._n in_o d._n l._n 1._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 16._o n._n 14._o and_o although_o a_o impediment_n be_v say_v to_o excuse_v a_o man_n from_o delay_n pe._n delay_n dd._n omnes_fw-la in_o l._n quod_fw-la te_fw-la ff_n si_fw-mi cer_n pe._n yet_o when_o the_o impediment_n may_v be_v foresee_v and_o prevent_v such_o impediment_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o which_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o same_o ob_fw-la same_o gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o d._n l._n quod_fw-la te_fw-la zas_n post_fw-la alios_fw-la in_o l._n continuus_fw-la §._o illud_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la if_o thou_o crave_v a_o example_n let_v this_o be_v the_o same_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o go_v to_o the_o church_n within_o two_o month_n during_o the_o first_o month_n thou_o do_v not_o go_v during_o the_o second_o thou_o know_v thou_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o impediment_n be_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o of_o the_o weather_n or_o of_o the_o way_n or_o of_o some_o infirmity_n in_o thy_o own_o body_n and_o then_o be_v let_v thou_o make_v a_o offer_n to_o go_v and_o do_v protest_v that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o thou_o and_o that_o thou_o will_v go_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a neither_o this_o protestation_n nor_o this_o impediment_n will_v relieve_v thou_o because_o thou_o do_v witting_o fall_v into_o these_o difficulty_n and_o will_v not_o go_v when_o thou_o may_v safe_o have_v go_v iactu_fw-la go_v c._n mona_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o zas_n in_o d._n §._o illud_fw-la n._n 6._o fall_n 4._o &_o peckius_n in_o l._n fin_n ad_fw-la l._n rhodiam_fw-la de_fw-fr iactu_fw-la when_o †_o the_o condition_n be_v mere_a casual_a the_o same_o be_v neither_o account_v for_o accomplish_a or_o extant_a in_o presumption_n or_o fiction_n of_o law_n neither_o yet_o for_o unaccomplished_a or_o deficient_a until_o the_o actual_a event_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n do_v first_o come_v to_o pass_v bar_n pass_v l._n unic_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr cad_z tol_fw-mi &_o ibi_fw-la bar_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n die_v this_o year_n instituend_a year_n vigli_n &_o mince_v in_fw-ge §_o pen._n instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a in_o this_o case_n until_o the_o event_n do_v indeed_o declare_v whether_o k_o the_o k._n die_v this_o year_n or_o no_o the_o condition_n be_v neither_o account_v for_o extant_a or_o deficient_a but_o be_v suspend_v c._n suspend_v sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n and_o if_o he_o die_v then_o be_v the_o condition_n say_v to_o be_v purify_v or_o extant_a and_o so_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v otherwise_o not_o tol_fw-mi not_o l._n unic_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr cad_z tol_fw-mi so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a or_o casual_a for_o the_o one_o be_v diverse_a time_n account_v for_o accomplish_a in_o law_n though_o not_o in_o fact_n but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o account_v for_o accomplish_a or_o extant_a in_o law_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v accomplish_v in_o fact_n also_o autem_fw-la also_o eod_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la the_o †_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v partly_o show_v before_o for_o in_o arbitrarie_a condition_n the_o testator_n be_v presume_v not_o to_o exact_v more_o than_o he_o may_v easy_o perform_v on_o who_o such_o condition_n be_v impose_v c._n impose_v sichard_n bar._n bald._n &_o ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la interp_v in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n and_o so_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o stand_v not_o by_o he_o that_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o herein_o casual_a condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o refer_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v lay_v therefore_o the_o testator_n be_v think_v to_o refer_v the_o force_n or_o effect_v of_o this_o disposition_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o fortune_n institu_fw-la fortune_n paul_n the_o castr_n in_o l._n quae_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n ff_n de_fw-fr condic_n institu_fw-la or_o rather_o to_o speak_v more_o christianlie_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o this_o event_n of_o god_n will_v must_v decide_v the_o doubt_n i_o mean_v whether_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v under_o such_o condition_n shall_v be_v executor_n or_o not_o or_o obtain_v his_o legacy_n or_o not_o notwithstanding_o †_o sometime_o even_o in_o casual_a condition_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n wherefore_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v not_o accomplish_v like_v as_o in_o arbitrarie_a condition_n 15._o condition_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 16._o n._n 15._o the_o first_o case_n be_v where_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v so_o dispose_v howsoever_o the_o condition_n shall_v fall_v out_o sub_fw-la out_o gloss_n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la the_o second_o be_v when_o by_o his_o fact_n the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v hinder_v to_o who_o it_o be_v beneficial_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v never_o be_v perform_v daemon_n perform_v l._n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n the_o three_o case_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n from_o servitude_n instituend_a servitude_n l._n fin_n c._n the_o necessary_a instituend_a if_o we_o †_o will_v know_v when_o a_o mix_a condition_n be_v repute_v in_o law_n to_o be_v accomplish_v albeit_o in_o fact_n the_o same_o be_v not_o perform_v we_o must_v consider_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o impediment_n be_v minister_v namely_o †_o whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v or_o from_o that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v or_o from_o the_o testator_n himself_o who_o devise_v the_o condition_n or_o from_o some_o other_o three_o person_n or_o whether_o it_o happen_v by_o some_o other_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o secret_a purpose_n and_o will_n of_o god_n which_o we_o no_o less_o foolish_o then_o common_o call_v chance_n or_o fortune_n when_o †_o he_o that_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o mix_a condition_n be_v himself_o the_o only_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o worthy_o be_v the_o same_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v account_v for_o accomplish_a 37._o accomplish_a l._n in_o teston_n el._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n mantic_a de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 37._o for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o marry_o his_o daughter_n thou_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v with_o great_a reason_n be_v the_o condition_n not_o repute_v for_o perform_v and_o so_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n sub_fw-la legacy_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n in_o testa_fw-la sichard_n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la in_o so_o much_o †_o that_o albeit_o afterward_o thou_o become_v willinge_v and_o do_v offer_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o she_o then_o refuse_v this_o thy_o offer_n and_o so_o it_o do_v now_o stand_v by_o she_o and_o not_o by_o thou_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v nevertheless_o thou_o can_v not_o reap_v any_o benefit_n by_o her_o refusal_n because_o thou_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n before_o whereby_o thy_o right_n pass_v away_o and_o be_v extinguish_v
and_o so_o thy_o repentance_n be_v now_o too_o late_o ibid._n late_o jas_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n n._n 7._o &_o sichar_n in_o eand_n l._n n._n 9_o &_o est_z con_fw-mi open_fw-mi teste_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 46._o n._n 16._o post_fw-la dec._n in_o d._n l._n 1._o n._n 13._o quam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la intellige_fw-la ut_fw-la ꝑ_n molin_n in_o addic_n ibid._n unless_o †_o at_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o do_v refuse_v thou_o then_o can_v not_o marry_v for_o that_o perhaps_o at_o that_o time_n thou_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o marry_v for_o thy_o dissent_n at_o that_o time_n when_o thou_o can_v not_o consent_v do_v not_o hinder_v thou_o ff_n thou_o l._n eius_fw-la est_fw-la nolle_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_n when_o †_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v by_o his_o mean_n only_o unto_o who_o or_o in_o who_o person_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v than_o it_o be_v repute_v in_o law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v fulfil_v in_o deed_n daemon_n deed_n l._n titio_fw-la centum_fw-la §._o titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o marry_o his_o daughter_n thou_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v offer_v her_o marriage_n which_o she_o refuse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v repute_v for_o complete_a and_o so_o thou_o may_v recover_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n titio_fw-la legacy_n d._n l._n titio_fw-la §._o titio_fw-la notwithstanding_o if_o †_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v direct_v unto_o she_o not_o unto_o thyself_o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o his_o daughter_n marry_v thou_o in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o do_v refuse_v and_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o thou_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o repute_v for_o accomplish_a 37._o accomplish_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 37._o unless_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o thou_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disposition_n in_o case_n of_o this_o her_o refusal_n daemon_n refusal_n l._n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o one_o phrase_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o testator_n in_o say_v if_o thou_o marry_v she_o do_v necessary_o understand_v thereby_o if_o she_o also_o be_v content_a to_o marry_v thou_o for_o thou_o can_v not_o do_v the_o one_o unless_o she_o also_o do_v the_o other_o 37._o other_o socin_n in_o d._n l._n in_o teston_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 8._o n._n 37._o and_o therefore_o this_o limitation_n be_v suspect_v of_o some_o not_o to_o be_v sound_o 17._o sound_o michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 46._o n._n 17._o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v more_o general_o approve_a and_o rather_o admit_v then_o the_o contrary_a opnion_n sub_fw-la opnion_n alex._n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la what_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a.b._n his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o at_o the_o first_o a.b._n be_v willinge_v and_o offer_v to_o marry_v she_o but_o she_o refuse_v afterward_o she_o be_v willinge_v but_o he_o refuse_v whether_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o condition_n say_v to_o be_v complete_a this_o question_n be_v satisfy_v afterwards_o sin_n afterwards_o infr._n ead_n part_v §._o 10._o in_o sin_n when_o †_o the_o impediment_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o testator_n himself_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v repute_v for_o complete_a as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o condition_n if_o thou_o bury_v his_o body_n within_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o york_n the_o testator_n die_v excommunicate_a because_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n a_o manifest_a usurer_n or_o for_o some_o other_o like_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o his_o sepulture_n in_o that_o case_n be_v deny_v see_v in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o thou_o but_o by_o he_o wherefore_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o complete_a it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_n thou_o but_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v in_o deed_n perform_v the_o condition_n 1._o condition_n dd._n in_o l._n milites_fw-la §._o ult._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n the_o adul_n ff_n sichard_n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n n._n 1._o when_o †_o the_o impediment_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o third_o person_n than_o i_o suppose_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v account_v in_o law_n for_o accomplish_a mon._n accomplish_a bar._n in_o l._n in_o teston_n el._n ff_o de_fw-fr co_fw-la d._n &_o d._n mon._n for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o marry_o his_o daughter_n within_o a_o month_n during_o which_o month_n a_o third_o person_n do_v purpose_o hold_v she_o from_o thou_o so_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o marry_v she_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v accomplish_v and_o so_o thou_o may_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v marry_v she_o within_o the_o say_a time_n 22._o time_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n in_o teston_n bald._n &_o alex._n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n &_o hoc_fw-la ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la procedere_fw-la puto_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la tertius_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr detineat_fw-la mulierem_fw-la cùm_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la honoratus_n non_fw-la habeat_fw-la aliquam_fw-la actionem_fw-la contra_fw-la iniustum_fw-la illum_fw-la detentorem_fw-la pro_fw-la damno_fw-la seu_fw-la interest_n videant_fw-la auten_v justinianistae_n mantican_n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 16._o n._n 22._o but_o if_o the_o third_o person_n do_v not_o purpose_o detain_v she_o be_v ignorant_a peradventure_o of_o the_o testator_n will_v than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o repute_v for_o complete_a 22._o complete_a bald._n alex._n &_o dd._n in_o l_o 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_v 16._o n._n 22._o when_o †_o the_o impediment_n do_v not_o arise_v by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a but_o by_o casual_a mean_n as_o we_o term_v it_o when_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n and_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o law_n do_v not_o account_v that_o condition_n for_o complete_a sub_fw-la complete_a hen._n b●ic_n in_o c._n sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la literis_fw-la de_fw-fr spons_fw-la extr_n bar._n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o marry_o his_o daughter_n and_o she_o die_v before_o thou_o have_v marry_v she_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v accomt_v for_o accomplish_a or_o extant_a but_o contrariwise_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o unperformed_a and_o deficient_a so_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o that_o conditional_a disposition_n sub_fw-la disposition_n gloss_n &_o din_n in_o c._n imputari_fw-la de_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la dd._n in_o d._n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la for_o where_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o will_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n whereunto_o the_o testator_n make_v relation_n there_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o feign_a performance_n 23_o performance_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 16._o n._n 23_o except_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n from_o bondage_n extr_n bondage_n l._n libertatem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr manumiss_a teston_n covar_n in_o c._n 3._o de_fw-la testa_fw-la extr_n or_o of_o alimentation_n or_o in_o a_o disposition_n fin_n disposition_n sichard_n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la n._n 6._o in_o fin_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 57_o causas_fw-la tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 57_o or_o except_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o modall_n c._n modall_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 58._o n._n 4._o &_o haec_fw-la opinio_fw-la communiter_fw-la approbatur_fw-la alex._n ●_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n for_o conditio_fw-la and_o modus_fw-la do_v great_o differ_v as_o in_o the_o next_o paragraphe_n be_v declare_v whether_o he_o that_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v give_v
de_fw-fr testa_fw-la c._n certain_a case_n except_v †_o one_o case_n be_v where_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o her_o offer_n do_v marry_v a_o other_o woman_n for_o than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o repent_v see_v from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o refuse_v her_o offer_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o other_o woman_n 38._o woman_n socin_n in_o l._n in_o teston_n el._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 38._o an_o other_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n remit_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n remit_v to_o a.b._n a_o hundred_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n a.b._n be_v willing_a and_o offer_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o refuse_v afterwards_o she_o be_v willing_a this_o new_a willingness_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o legatarie_n be_v before_o deliver_v and_o the_o action_n extinguish_v by_o her_o refusal_n supr●_n refusal_n mantic._n ubi_fw-la supr●_n an_o other_o case_n be_v like_a unto_o this_o when_o after_o the_o refusal_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n and_o before_o her_o repentance_n he_o who_o offer_n be_v before_o refuse_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o do_v obtain_v his_o legacy_n and_o be_v possess_v thereof_o for_o notwithstanding_o her_o repentance_n and_o new_a willingness_n he_o may_v retain_v that_o whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v ff_n possess_v mantic._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la post_fw-la socin_n in_o d._n l._n in_o testo_fw-la el._n 2._o the_o con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n an_o other_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o namely_o when_o some_o special_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o his_o white_a horse_n or_o a_o hundred_o pound_n lyinge_v in_o his_o cheste_n if_o thou_o marry_o his_o daughter_n for_o straight_a way_n by_o her_o refusal_n thou_o have_v get_v a_o certain_a right_n in_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v c._n bequeath_v socin_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la huc_fw-la pertinent_a quae_fw-la superiùs_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 4._o in_o fin_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o 30._o bald._n sal._n &_o alex._n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la c._n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o case_n wherein_o the_o affirmative_a have_v place_n they_o be_v more_o strange_a nor_o easy_o like_a to_o happen_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o diverse_a condition_n which_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o first_o of_o those_o condition_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v testament_n be_v hinder_v how_o far_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1_o certain_a condition_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o some_o whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 2_o captious_a condition_n destroy_v the_o testament_n 3_o captious_a condition_n wherefore_o they_o be_v so_o term_v 4_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o all_o freedom_n not_o only_o without_o fear_n of_o loss_n but_o also_o without_o hope_n of_o gain_n 5_o this_o proposition_n that_o captious_a disposition_n be_v void_a diverslie_o extend_v 6_o the_o same_o proposition_n diverslie_o limit_v 7_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o condition_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n 8_o the_o testament_n improper_o term_v captious_a which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o other_o 9_o the_o testator_n will_v may_v not_o depend_v of_o a_o other_o man_n will_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n thereof_o 10_o what_o if_o he_o to_o who_o will_n the_o testator_n do_v refer_v his_o own_o will_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o testator_n 11_o as_o a_o other_o man_n soul_n be_v not_o my_o soul_n so_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v not_o my_o will_n and_o testament_n 12_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n to_o refer_v his_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o other_o be_v join_v with_o a_o fact_n 13_o so_o be_v it_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v refer_v his_o will_n to_o the_o limit_a will_n of_o a_o other_o 14_o when_o be_v the_o testator_n say_v to_o refer_v his_o own_o will_n to_o a_o other_o absolute_a will_n and_o when_o to_o his_o limit_a will_n 15_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o testator_n will_v may_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o other_o 16_o what_o if_o relation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o cegatarie_n 17_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n the_o disposition_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o other_o will_n 18_o so_o may_v the_o disposition_n which_o be_v make_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 19_o he_o that_o do_v commit_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o other_o do_v not_o die_v intestate_a §._o xj_o for_o as_o much_o †_o as_o there_o be_v diverse_a condition_n which_o be_v neither_o simple_o lawful_a nor_o simple_o unlawful_a but_o in_o diverse_a respect_n lawful_a and_o unlawful_a especial_o those_o condition_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n §._o testament_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la conditione_n statim_fw-la subijcitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la §._o or_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n prox_n marriage_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la infr_n §._o prox_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o alienate_v the_o thing_n dispose_v 13._o dispose_v de_fw-fr qua_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 13._o may_v seem_v to_o be_v hinder_v or_o restrain_v i_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n these_o condition_n be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o what_o effect_n they_o have_v and_o first_o of_o all_o †_o concern_v those_o condition_n which_o do_v impugn_v and_o hinder_v that_o liberty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o make_v of_o testament_n and_o whereby_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v say_v to_o be_v captious_a or_o to_o depend_v of_o the_o will_n of_o some_o other_o person_n such_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a and_o do_v destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o disposition_n ext_fw-la disposition_n l._n captatorias_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a l._n captatoriae_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n l_o captatorias_fw-la de_fw-fr mil._n teston_n c_o covar_n in_o c._n cùm_fw-la tibi_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la ext_fw-la and_o †_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n if_o thou_o shall_v make_v he_o thy_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n by_o his_o testament_n conditional_o if_o thou_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o thy_o testament_n this_o kind_n of_o disposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v captious_a c._n captious_a illa_fw-la enim_fw-la voluntas_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la captatoria_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a sub_fw-la spe_fw-la reciprocae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la covar_n in_o c._n cùm_fw-la tibi_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ext_fw-la sichard_n in_o i._o captatorias_fw-la de_fw-fr mil._n teston_n c._n because_o hereby_o the_o testator_n go_v about_o to_o catch_v or_o entrap_v thou_o to_o make_v he_o thy_o executor_n or_o to_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o case_n thou_o die_v first_o 15._o first_o alciat_n perergon_n lib._n 2._o c._n 31._o august_n lib._n 4._o emendac_n c._n 15._o and_o to_o hinder_v that_o liberty_n which_o thou_o shall_v enjoy_v in_o make_v of_o thy_o testament_n for_o when_o thou_o have_v make_v he_o thy_o executor_n and_o die_v then_o have_v he_o that_o which_o he_o look_v for_o he_o be_v now_o thy_o executor_n and_o thou_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v frustrate_v of_o that_o which_o thou_o perhaps_o do_v look_v for_o for_o be_v dead_a thou_o can_v not_o be_v his_o executor_n 8._o executor_n vide_fw-la mince_v lib._n 1._o obseru_fw-la c._n 8._o and_o therefore_o †_o as_o in_o marriage_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a not_o only_o from_o fear_n of_o suffer_a loss_n but_o also_o from_o fear_n of_o not_o obtain_v gain_n extra_fw-la gain_n c._n gemmae_fw-la de_fw-fr spons_fw-la extra_fw-la so_o in_o testament_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v withal_o freedom_n not_o only_o without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n of_o loss_n but_o also_o without_o hope_n of_o gain_n or_o reward_n 6._o reward_n sichard_n in_o l._n captatorias_fw-la c._n the_o mil_fw-mi testo_fw-la n._n 6._o and_o in_o this_o consideration_n †_o these_o captious_a will_n whereby_o many_o under_o pretence_n of_o make_v other_o their_o executor_n or_o gratifi_a they_o with_o legacy_n do_v subtle_o procure_v themselves_o to_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v benefit_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o other_o be_v so_o odious_a that_o they_o be_v utterlie_o void_a ff_n void_a l._n illa_fw-la l_o captatorias_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituen_n l._n captatorias_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n albeit_o they_o be_v military_a testament_n c._n testament_n l._n captatorias_fw-la de_fw-fr mil_fw-mi teston_n c._n or_o of_o the_o father_n amongst_o
not_o convenient_a for_o then_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v reject_v supra_fw-la reject_v mantic._n &_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o seven_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o by_o the_o condition_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o another_o person_n 10._o person_n castrens_fw-la &_o alex._n in_o l._n turpia_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi titiae_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n bar._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o si_fw-mi plures_fw-la de_fw-fr exercit_fw-la action_n ff_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o ●_o 10._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v marry_v with_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o his_o brother_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v marry_v without_o his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v thou_o be_v exclude_v 3._o exclude_v mantic_a ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ay●_n gravet_fw-la consil_n 1._o covar_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 3._o §._o 8._o n_o 3._o nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n thou_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v but_o to_o request_v the_o same_o corrupta_fw-la same_o paul_n the_o castr_n consil_n 300._o vol._n 1._o felin_n in_o c._n ex_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la extr_n col_fw-fr 2._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 11._o licèt_fw-la impressio_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la sit_fw-la corrupta_fw-la the_o eight_o limitation_n be_v this_o where_o †_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n good_a will_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o other_o be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v neither_o bind_v to_o obtain_v nor_o yet_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n good_a will_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o that_o other_o yet_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v can_v be_v executor_n nor_o get_v the_o legacy_n unless_o he_o do_v marry_v 1._o marry_v alex._n &_o paul_n castrens_fw-la in_o d._n l._n turpia_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o though_o he_o need_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n or_o good_a will_n of_o any_o three_o person_n in_o this_o case_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o must_v he_o marry_v ere_o he_o can_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o unlawful_a 1._o unlawful_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 8._o post_fw-la alex._n &_o castrens_fw-la in_o d_o §._o 1._o the_o nine_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o make_v conditionallie_o by_o this_o word_n if_o as_o i_o make_v thou_o my_o executor_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v but_o by_o other_o word_n or_o adverbe_n of_o time_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o his_o daughter_n or_o wife_n shall_v be_v executrix_fw-la or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a 24._o unmarried_a l._n legatum_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr a_fw-fr leg_n ff_n peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o the_o ten_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v simple_o charge_v to_o restore_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v 3._o bequeath_v l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v and_o he_o do_v will_v thou_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o lawful_a year_n in_o which_o case_n thou_o be_v by_o law_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o according_o 50._o according_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o neither_o be_v this_o limitation_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a ampliation_n of_o the_o rule_n for_o here_o thou_o be_v charge_v with_o restitution_n simple_o there_o conditional_o 4._o conditional_o mantic._n d._n tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o whether_o the_o condition_n forbid_v alienation_n of_o good_n bequeath_v be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1_o prohibition_n of_o alienation_n be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o 2_o prohibition_n apparel_v with_o a_o cause_n be_v lawful_a 3_o naked_a prohibition_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_a 4_o whether_o the_o feoffee_n may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o alienate_v 5_o whether_o the_o dower_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n may_v prohibit_v alienation_n 6_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prohibit_v alienation_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o person_n so_o in_o disfavoure_n of_o other_o 7_o of_o those_o cause_n wherewith_o the_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v apparel_v 8_o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n may_v alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o apparel_v prohibition_n 9_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n prohibit_v alienation_n §._o xiij_o the_o †_o prohibition_n of_o the_o testator_n forbid_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o alienate_v the_o good_n bequeath_v be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o the_o prohibition_n be_v then_o †_o lawful_a and_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n dispose_v after_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n or_o when_o there_o be_v some_o special_a ff_n special_a l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n cause_n whereupon_o this_o restraint_n be_v ground_v the_o †_o condition_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n when_o it_o be_v without_o cause_n or_o not_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o person_n save_v only_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n divi_z legatarie_n d._n §._o divi_z in_o which_o case_n they_o may_v renounce_v this_o favour_n and_o alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o such_o single_a prohibition_n which_o be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o counsel_n than_o a_o commandment_n 1._o commandment_n jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 1._o for_o the_o law_n do_v deem_v it_o a_o absurd_a matter_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o at_o pleasure_n alienate_v the_o same_o 24_o same_o jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 9_o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24_o in_o which_o point_n also_o i_o suppose_v that_o †_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o land_n which_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a have_v in_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a upon_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alienate_v or_o put_v away_o the_o same_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n wholye_a restrain_v of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v unto_o he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n condition_n case_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 135._o fitzherb_n tit_n condition_n n_z 4._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 28._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n but_o when_o the_o prohibition_n have_v a_o cause_n annex_v or_o the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v afterwards_o to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n then_o this_o condition_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o if_o †_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v alienate_v the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o person_n this_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v alienate_v the_o same_o than_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v lawful_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 77._o ever_o fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 4._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n fol._n 77._o and_o †_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v from_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v no_o more_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v to_o those_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o disfavour_v the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v 1._o make_v alex._n in_o d._n l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o n._n 1._o in_o which_o case_n also_o concern_v land_n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o
the_o distribution_n among_o they_o as_o substitute_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a sub_fw-la equal_a l._n nonnunquam_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la trebel_n &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n viglius_n &_o mince_a in_fw-ge §_o &_o si_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr vulg_n sub_fw-la by_o name_n appellative_a in_o this_o place_n i_o understand_v every_o name_n which_o be_v common_a or_o may_v comprehend_v diverse_a person_n or_o all_o name_n except_o the_o christian_n name_n or_o surname_n of_o any_o person_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v substitute_n his_o executor_n his_o child_n his_o brethren_n his_o kinsfolk_n all_o which_o i_o do_v account_n name_n appellative_a in_o this_o present_a case_n disparibus_fw-la case_n sichard_n post_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n &_o alios_fw-la in_o d._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la impub._fw-la et_fw-fr al._n sub_fw-la c._n n._n 5._o in_o fin_n mince_v et_fw-fr vigl_n in_o d._n §._o si_fw-mi ex_fw-la disparibus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o the_o difference_n as_o most_o do_v think_v be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o word_n and_o which_o word_n be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o almost_o necessary_a where_o soever_o the_o testator_n do_v substitute_n diverse_a person_n by_o their_o several_a proper_a name_n the_o nature_n and_o force_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o it_o do_v make_v equal_a distribution_n c._n distribution_n paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr impub._n &_o alijs_fw-la sub_fw-la c._n without_o the_o which_o the_o substitution_n shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o institution_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v substitute_n diverse_a by_o their_o proper_a name_n without_o that_o word_n and_z as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o substitute_v the_o two_o john_n at_o noke_n in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n be_v institute_v unequallie_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o substitute_n be_v to_o succeed_v unequallie_o likewise_o 1._o likewise_o jidem_fw-la castrens_fw-la jas_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o but_o what_o †_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v substitute_n by_o both_o kind_n of_o name_n aswell_o by_o the_o appellative_a as_o by_o the_o proper_a name_n or_o what_o if_o some_o be_v substitute_v by_o the_o proper_a name_n other_o by_o some_o name_n appellative_a what_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a by_o whether_o kind_a of_o name_n they_o be_v substitute_v whether_o in_o this_o case_n ought_v the_o substitute_n to_o succeed_v equal_o or_o unequallie_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o substitution_n 1._o substitution_n have_v quaestiones_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la alijs_fw-la expeditas_fw-la habet_fw-la jas_fw-la in_o d._n l._n 1._o when_o the_o substitution_n be_v make_v by_o both_o name_n joint_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o name_n appellative_a or_o the_o proper_a name_n have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o disposition_n for_o if_o the_o appellative_a go_v before_o than_o the_o substitute_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o if_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v not_o at_o all_o express_v that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o if_o the_o proper_a name_n enjoy_v the_o first_o place_n than_o the_o substitute_n be_v admit_v equal_o notwithstanding_o their_o unequal_a institution_n 7._o institution_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o quae_fw-la quaestio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la adversus_fw-la curtium_n defendit_fw-la viglius_n in_o d._n §._o &_o si_fw-la ex_fw-la disparibꝰ_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pupil_n sub_fw-la n._n 7._o when_o †_o some_o be_v substitute_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n other_o by_o name_n appellative_a they_o which_o be_v substitute_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n do_v succeed_v equal_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o institution_n 1._o institution_n jas_n post_fw-la salicet_fw-la in_o d._n l._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a by_o whether_o name_n they_o be_v substitute_v for_o that_o perhaps_o the_o witness_n do_v not_o remember_v what_o manner_n of_o word_n the_o testator_n do_v use_v in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v succeed_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o institution_n sub_fw-la institution_n bar._n in_o l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pupil_n sub_fw-la jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o c._n the_o impub._n &_o al._n sub_fw-la how_o many_o may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n 1_o either_o one_o alone_a or_o more_o person_n may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n 2_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v all_o the_o world_n his_o executor_n 3_o what_o if_o he_o say_v i_o make_v the_o poor_a my_o executor_n or_o the_o church_n or_o my_o kin_n 4_o where_o diverse_a be_v name_v executor_n all_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o not_o one_o without_o the_o rest_n 5_o the_o extension_n of_o this_o former_a conclusion_n 6_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o same_o conclusion_n 7_o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v 8_o what_o if_o the_o executor_n suruive_v die_n intestate_a 9_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n may_v sometime_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n 10_o if_o the_o impediment_n be_v not_o long_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v 11_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v execute_v when_o the_o rest_n refuse_v 12_o whether_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v exclude_v by_o his_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a 13_o other_o cause_n wherein_o one_o executor_n alone_o may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v without_o his_o fellow_n 14_o whether_o one_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o 15_o certain_a case_n wherein_o one_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o 16_o how_o the_o good_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o executor_n to_o who_o the_o testator_n give_v the_o residue_n 17_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n executor_n and_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n at_o one_o birth_n they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v admit_v executor_n 18_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v deliver_v of_o two_o or_o three_o whether_o be_v each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o but_o one_o hundred_o amongst_o they_o 19_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o wife_n and_o the_o child_n in_o her_o womb_n executor_n will_v that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o man_n child_n he_o to_o have_v two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n and_o his_o wife_n but_o one_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n child_n than_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v two_o part_n and_o his_o daughter_n but_o one_o admit_v now_o the_o mother_n have_v both_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n at_o one_o birth_n how_o be_v the_o good_n to_o be_v distribute_v §._o xx_o fiftly_o either_o one_o person_n †_o may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n alone_o or_o diverse_a person_n together_o instituend_a together_o §._o &_o unum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a even_o as_o many_o as_o the_o testator_n listen_v to_o appoint_v so_o that_o †_o the_o number_n be_v not_o infinite_a as_o to_o say_v i_o do_v make_v all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n my_o executor_n reddi_fw-la executor_n porcius_n in_o d._n §._o &_o v._o numb_a qui_fw-la refert_fw-la hanc_fw-la pinionem_fw-la esse_fw-la communem_fw-la licèt_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 13._o existimet_fw-la contrariam_fw-la esse_fw-la magis_fw-la communem_fw-la nempe_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la institutionem_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la subsistere_fw-la sed_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o effectu_fw-la irritan_n &_o inanem_fw-la reddi_fw-la for_o to_o appoint_v executor_n in_o that_o sort_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n unum_fw-la memory_n porcius_n in_o d._n §._o &_o unum_fw-la beside_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a ibid._n impossible_a idem_fw-la porcius_n ibid._n for_o all_o to_o execute_v and_o therefore_o a_o void_a assignation_n at_o least_o in_o effect_n 13._o effect_n gloss_n in_o d._n §._o &_o unum_fw-la grass_n d._n q._n 13._o but_o †_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o poor_a his_o executor_n or_o the_o church_n or_o his_o kin_n give_v to_o they_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v which_o poor_a what_o church_n or_o which_o kinnesfolke_n nevertheless_o the_o disposition_n be_v not_o void_a as_o elsewhere_o be_v declare_v 160._o declare_v infra_fw-la 7._o part_n §._o 8._o vide_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 160._o when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v diverse_a person_n executor_n they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o not_o one_o alone_a without_o the_o rest_n 6._o rest_n c._n religiosa_fw-la §._o sanc_fw-fr de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 6._o which_o conclusion_n be_v diverse_o both_o extend_v and_o limit_v the_o †_o first_o extension_n be_v that_o albeit_o the_o testator_n do_v appoint_v his_o own_o son_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n the_o strange_a if_o he_o can_v and_o
delib_a ordinary_a text._n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la §._o inventarium_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n unde_fw-la palam_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la obtinere_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a quo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ad_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la inventarium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la 66._o dies_fw-la quandoque_fw-la annum_fw-la habeat_fw-la maxim_n si_fw-la incipiat_fw-la intra_fw-la mensem_fw-la à_fw-la mor_fw-fr te_fw-la defuncti_fw-la sichard_n in_o l._n fin_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a who_o may_v appoint_v a_o short_a or_o long_a time_n as_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n remain_v be_v more_o or_o less_o together_o with_o other_o circumstance_n shall_v minister_v occasion_n arbitrio_fw-la occasion_n lind._o in_o c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n arbitrio_fw-la and_o †_o if_o the_o ordinary_a do_v not_o appoint_v a_o time_n the_o executor_n have_v need_v to_o beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a until_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o inventarie_a to_o be_v make_v for_o how_o soever_o the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o law_n before_o the_o prove_v of_o the_o will_n fox_n will_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o inventarie_a gloss_n inventarie_a lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n prius_fw-la in_o fin_n illius_fw-la gloss_n nevertheless_o he_o that_o so_o presume_v to_o meddle_v and_o administer_v as_o executor_n before_o he_o make_v a_o inveniarie_n be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n testam_fw-la punishment_n legatin_n libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr executor_n testam_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v for_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v defer_v till_o the_o inventarie_n be_v make_v as_o for_o intermeddle_v about_o the_o funeral_n or_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v preserve_v with_o keep_v and_o such_o like_a gloss_n like_a io._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o d._n legatin_n libertatem_fw-la verb._n inventarium_fw-la d._n c._n statutum_fw-la §._o inhibemus_fw-la in_o text_n &_o in_o gloss_n of_o the_o form_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o inventarie_a 1_o what_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o inventarie_a 2_o whereof_o the_o inventarie_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 3_o inuentarie_a indent_a 4_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n about_o the_o inventarie_a 5_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n be_v to_o be_v value_v 6_o of_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o preise_v the_o good_n §._o ix_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 5._o realm_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o it_o be_v thus_o enact_v concern_v the_o form_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o executor_n testamentary_a in_o make_v of_o a_o inventarie_a viz._n that_o the_o †_o executor_n or_o executor_n name_v by_o the_o person_n decease_v call_v or_o take_v unto_o he_o or_o they_o of_o such_o person_n two_o at_o the_o least_o to_o who_o the_o person_n die_v be_v indebt_v or_o make_v any_o legacy_n &_o upon_o their_o refusal_n or_o absence_n two_o other_o honest_a person_n in_o their_o presence_n &_o by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a inventarie_n †_o of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n ware_n and_o merchandize_n as_o well_o movable_a as_o not_o movable_a whatsoever_o that_o be_v of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o decease_v and_o the_o †_o same_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v indent_v whereof_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o say_a executor_n upon_o †_o his_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o bishop_n ordinary_n their_o official_o &_o ordinary_n or_o other_o person_n have_v power_n to_o take_v probate_a of_o the_o testament_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a and_o the_o same_o one_o part_n indent_v shall_v present_v and_o deliver_v into_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n ordinary_a or_o ordinary_n or_o other_o person_n have_v power_n to_o take_v probate_a of_o testament_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a inventarie_n indent_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n ordinary_a or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probate_a of_o testament_n upon_o pain_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n contain_v viz._n ten_o pound_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v any_o such_o inventarie_a to_o he_o or_o they_o present_v or_o tender_v to_o be_v deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a thus_o far_o the_o statute_n whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o †_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o inventarie_a contain_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a unless_o the_o same_o be_v particular_o value_v and_o praise_v prius_fw-la praise_v bar._n in_o l._n fin_n c._n the_o magist_n conven_n hoc_fw-la addito_fw-la quòd_fw-la quoad_fw-la confectionem_fw-la inventarij_fw-la executores_fw-la magis_fw-la assimulantur_fw-la tutoribꝰ_n quàm_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la ut_fw-la superiùs_fw-la adnotavi_fw-la ex_fw-la lind._o in_o c._n statutum_fw-la §._o in_o hibemus_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constitu_fw-la c._n cant._n verb._n prius_fw-la by_o some_o honest_a and_o skilful_a person_n to_o be_v the_o just_a value_n thereof_o in_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o such_o price_n as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v sell_v for_o at_o that_o time_n valour_n time_n de_fw-fr probatione_fw-la rei_fw-la mobilis_fw-la vel_fw-la immobilis_fw-la vide_fw-la mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n valour_n in_o ancient_a †_o time_n among_o many_o other_o solemnity_n of_o inventary_n delib_a inventary_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la dd._n in_o l._n fin_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a this_o order_n be_v observe_v first_o of_o all_o the_o movable_a good_n be_v inventary_v and_o praise_v as_o household_n stuff_n corn_n and_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o immovable_a as_o lease_n of_o ground_n or_o tenement_n after_o that_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n be_v set_v down_o inventario_fw-la down_o franc._n porcel_n tract_n de_fw-fr inventario_fw-la which_o order_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v at_o this_o time_n here_o in_o england_n save_v that_o some_o do_v omit_v lease_n wherein_o they_o do_v amiss_o 7._o amiss_o supra_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 7._o other_o praise_v they_o among_o the_o moveable_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o praise_v they_o several_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o inventarie_a 1_o the_o good_n contain_v in_o the_o inventarie_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 2_o the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v no_o more_o good_n than_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o inventarie_a 3_o whether_o sufficiency_n of_o good_n be_v presume_v when_o there_o be_v no_o inventarie_a §._o x._o diverse_a be_v the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o inventarie_a prodest_fw-la inventarie_a quorum_fw-la castrensis_n quinque_fw-la minsingerus_n septem_fw-la ostendit_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o d._n l._n scimus_fw-la iste_fw-la in_o §._o sed_fw-la nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v qual_a &_o differentia_fw-la sed_fw-la hotum_fw-la maxima_fw-la pars_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la parum_fw-la prodest_fw-la this_o one_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v namely_o that_o †_o all_o such_o good_n and_o cattle_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o inventarie_a be_v presume_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o belong_v and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n sichard_n executor_n l._n scimus_fw-la §._o legitima_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a &_o ibi_fw-la sichard_n and_o on_o the_o †_o contrary_n that_o no_o more_o good_n and_o cattle_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o testator_n then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o inventarie_a legitima_fw-la inventarie_a bald._n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n §._o legitima_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o any_o creditor_n or_o legatarie_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v any_o more_o good_n than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o inventarie_a he_o must_v prove_v the_o same_o otherwise_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o inventarie_a be_v make_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a 939._o aforesaid_a alciat_n tract_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praes_fw-la 20._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 939._o although_o indeed_o when_o †_o the_o executor_n enter_v to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o make_v no_o inventarie_a thereof_o nor_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o quantity_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v in_o that_o case_n our_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o testator_n ●ad_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v not_o only_o all_o his_o debt_n but_o all_o his_o legacy_n also_o 1._o also_o bald._n in_o l._n filium_fw-la c._n famil_n herciscund_a n._n 37_o sichard_n in_o l._n fin_n §._o &_o si_fw-la praefatam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a n._n 1._o of_o the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o testament_n and_o namely_o before_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v 1_o
they_o shall_v perish_v 45._o perish_v d._n l._n pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la fitzherb_n tit_n exec_n n._n 45._o or_o to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o be_v steal_v or_o purloin_v haerede_fw-la purloin_v d._n l._n pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la or_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o testator_n good_n about_o the_o funeral_n 28._o funeral_n ead._n l._n pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n lind._o in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 38._o brook_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 6._o 28._o for_o these_o be_v deed_n of_o charity_n common_a to_o every_o christian_n and_o not_o peculiar_a to_o a_o executor_n 38._o executor_n l._n non_fw-la hoc_fw-la c._n unde_fw-la legitimi_fw-la d._n l._n pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n exec_n n._n 38._o likewise_o to_o make_v a_o inventarie_a of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v not_o to_o administer_v as_o executor_n eundem_fw-la executor_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 9_o n._n 15._o jas_n &_o alex._n in_o l._n ult._n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a quae_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la adversus_fw-la bar._n &_o eius_fw-la sequaces_fw-la ut_fw-la refert_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 48._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la distinctione_n ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la or_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n her_o convenient_a apparel_n etc._n apparel_n brook_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 6._o tu_fw-la autem_fw-la vide_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 44._o n._n 46._o etc._n etc._n or_o to_o take_v the_o testator_n horse_n &_o ride_v he_o or_o to_o use_v he_o as_o his_o own_o suppose_v he_o not_o to_o be_v the_o testator_n but_o his_o own_o etc._n own_o brook_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 28._o huc_fw-la pertinet_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la reliquit_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 45._o n._n 46._o etc._n etc._n or_o to_o take_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o lawful_a &_o unfraudulent_a gift_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n testator_n brook_n tit_n executor_n n._n 162._o mascard_v d._n concl_n 45._o n._n 29._o etc._n etc._n and_o general_o whosoever_o as_o a_o mere_a trespasser_n enter_v into_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o thing_n live_v as_o horse_n kine_n sheep_n or_o dead_a thing_n as_o pot_n pan_n dish_n convert_n the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n or_o legacy_n do_v not_o administer_v as_o executor_n 42._o executor_n brook_n tit_n executor_n n._n 165._o tit_n admnstr_n n._n 42._o howbeit_o in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a whosoever_o fear_v to_o be_v adjudge_v executor_n administer_a of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o most_o safe_a course_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v at_o all_o but_o utter_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o namely_o let_v he_o beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v any_o good_n or_o kill_v any_o cattle_n of_o the_o decease_a haerede_fw-la decease_a brook_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 26._o quamuis_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la certo_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la res_fw-la perituras_fw-la quae_fw-la videlicet_fw-la seruando_fw-la seruari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la distraxit_fw-la in_fw-la ea_fw-la causa_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la non_fw-la gesserit_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la adeundi_fw-la animo_fw-la factum_fw-la esse_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la d._n l._n pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la the_o seven_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n declare_v by_o what_o mean_v testament_n or_o last_o will_n become_v void_a the_o paragraphes_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o last_o part_n by_o what_o mean_n testament_n or_o last_o will_n become_v void_a §_o 1._o of_o testament_n make_v by_o fear_n §_o 2._o of_o testament_n make_v by_o fraud_n §_o 3_o of_o testament_n make_v by_o flattery_n §_o 4._o of_o error_n §_o 5._o of_o uncertainty_n §_o 6._o of_o uncertainty_n either_o because_o no_o certain_a person_n be_v name_v or_o some_o be_v name_v none_o of_o that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v find_v §_o 7._o of_o uncertainty_n arise_v for_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a person_n of_o one_o name_n §_o 8._o of_o uncertainty_n by_o occasion_n of_o alternative_a or_o disiunctive_a speech_n §_o 9_o of_o uncertainty_n respect_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 10_o of_o uncertainty_n respect_v the_o time_n or_o date_n of_o the_o testament_n viz._n where_o two_o testament_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o be_v the_o latter_a §_o 11._o of_o a_o unperfect_a testament_n §_o 12._o of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o testator_n meaning_n §_o 13._o of_o a_o late_a testament_n §_o 14._o of_o revoke_v the_o testament_n make_v §_o 15._o of_o cancel_v the_o testament_n make_v §_o 16._o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o testator_n §_o 17._o of_o forbid_v or_o hinder_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v a_o other_o testament_n §_o 18._o when_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n can_v or_o will_v not_o be_v executor_n §_o 19_o of_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n §_o 20._o of_o translation_n of_o legacy_n §_o 21._o of_o diverse_a mean_n whereby_o legacy_n be_v lose_v considerable_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o legatarie_n as_o of_o enmity_n etc._n etc._n §_o 22._o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatarie_n before_o the_o legacy_n be_v due_a §_o 23._o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 24._o by_o what_o mean_v testament_n or_o last_o will_n become_v void_a the_o seven_o part_n 1_o testament_n lose_v their_o force_n two_o way_n 2_o by_o what_o mean_v testament_n be_v void_a from_o the_o beginning_n 3_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o testament_n once_o good_a be_v make_v void_a afterward_o 4_o how_o we_o may_v know_v when_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a from_o the_o beginning_n §._o i._o hitherto_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o apperteine_a to_o the_o make_n and_o accomplish_v of_o testament_n now_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o albeit_o †_o the_o mean_n whereby_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n do_v loose_v their_o force_n be_v many_o seq_fw-la many_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la vigelius_n in_fw-la sva_fw-la method_n iur_fw-fr civil_a lib._n 9_o c._n 5._o cum_fw-la seq_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o instit_fw-la two_o viglius_n in_o tit_n quib_n mod_a testa_fw-la infir_n instit_fw-la the_o first_o be_v when_o †_o there_o be_v some_o original_a defect_n or_o corruption_n in_o the_o testament_n testa_fw-la testament_n l._n si_fw-la quaeramus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la which_o may_v happen_v diverse_a way_n either_o because_o the_o testator_n be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 2._o will_n supra_fw-la part_n 2._o or_o because_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v not_o devisable_a by_o will_n 3._o will_n supra_fw-la part_n 3._o or_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v unlawful_a 4._o unlawful_a supra_fw-la part_n 4._o or_o for_o that_o the_o person_n name_v executor_n be_v incapable_a thereof_o 5._o thereof_o supra_fw-la part_n 5._o or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n hereafter_o express_v 14._o express_v infr._n §._o prox_n cum_fw-la §§_o seq_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la §._o 14._o and_o such_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v void_a original_o or_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v call_v nullum_fw-la sometime_o iniustum_fw-la or_o non_fw-la jure_fw-la factum_fw-la instit_fw-la factum_fw-la mince_v &_o vigl_n in_o d._n tit_n quib_n mod_a testa_fw-la infir_n instit_fw-la the_o other_o mean_n be_v when_o †_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v free_a from_o original_a fault_n do_v afterward_o become_v void_a infir_n void_a vigl_n in_o d._n tit_n quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la testa_fw-la infir_n and_o this_o also_o may_v happen_v diverse_a way_n as_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o late_a testament_n 14._o testament_n §._o posteriore_fw-la instit_fw-la quib_n mod_a testa_fw-la infir_n &_o infra_fw-la §._o 14._o or_o by_o revoke_v or_o cancel_v of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v 16._o make_v l._n 1._o de_fw-la he_o quae_fw-la testa_fw-la del_fw-it ff_n &_o inf_n §§_o 15._o 16._o or_o by_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o testator_n 17._o testator_n §._o alio_fw-la instit_fw-la quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la testa_fw-la infir_n &_o infra_fw-la §._o 17._o or_o by_o forbid_v or_o hinder_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v another_o testament_n 18._o testament_n tit._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la restari_fw-la prohib_fw-la ff_n &_o c._n &_o infra_fw-la §._o 18._o or_o if_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n will_v not_o or_o do_v become_v unable_a to_o be_v executor_n 19_o executor_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr injust_a rup_n &_o irrit_n testam_fw-la &_o infr_n §._o 19_o and_o by_o many_o other_o mean_v more_o particular_o show_v hereafter_o finem_fw-la hereafter_o infr._n §._o 20._o cum_fw-la reliquis_fw-la §§_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o
29._o q._n 1._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 4._o tit_n 5._o n._n 16._o paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o l._n quoties_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la unless_o that_o quality_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o testator_n make_v he_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n for_o the_o error_n in_o such_o a_o quality_n do_v make_v void_a the_o disposition_n testa_fw-la disposition_n l._n neque_fw-la professio_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la for_o example_n the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v my_o cousin_n john_n at_o stile_n my_o executor_n or_o i_o give_v to_o my_o cousin_n john_n at_o stile_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n if_o john_n at_o stile_n be_v not_o cousin_n to_o the_o testator_n he_o can_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n suum_fw-la legacy_n d._n l._n neque_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n &_o grass_n thesaur_n con_fw-mi open_fw-mi §._o insti_fw-la q._n 29._o n._n 4._o ubi_fw-la refert_fw-la hanc_fw-la open_fw-mi esse_fw-la receptan_n ab_fw-la omnibꝰ_n nisi_fw-la fortassè_fw-la restator_fw-la solet_fw-la appellare_fw-la illum_fw-la consanguineum_fw-la suum_fw-la hereunto_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v erroneous_o express_v a_o false_a cause_n the_o disposition_n be_v void_a 13._o void_a bar._n in_o l._n demonstratio_fw-la §._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n n._n 13._o for_o example_n the_o testator_n say_v because_o thou_o do_v lend_v i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n i_o bequeath_v unto_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n proxima_fw-la pound_n bar._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la verb._n quaedam_fw-la causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la or_o because_o my_o son_n be_v dead_a thou_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n 3._o executor_n l._n svi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr haer_v instit_fw-la c._n n._n 3._o in_o which_o case_n the_o cause_n be_v false_a the_o disposition_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o although_o it_o be_v write_v that_o a_o false_a demonstration_n or_o false_a cause_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o disposition_n lega_fw-la disposition_n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o falsam_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n §._o longè_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o ignorant_o but_o witting_o doctores_fw-la witting_o gloss_n in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la causa_fw-la adiect_n &_o ibi_fw-la doctores_fw-la express_v the_o same_o but_o †_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v ignorantlie_o express_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v so_o annex_v unto_o the_o legacy_n 5._o legacy_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n demonstratio_fw-la §._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n n._n 13._o &_o paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n in_o d._n l._n n._n 5._o as_o without_o the_o which_o cause_n he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v that_o legacy_n 71._o legacy_n secus_fw-la si_fw-la causa_fw-la sit_fw-la impulsiva_fw-la tantum_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la ignorant_a adijcitur_fw-la nam_fw-la illa_fw-la quantuncunque_fw-la falsa_fw-la non_fw-la viciat_a dispositionem_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la non_fw-la causatiuè_fw-fr sed_fw-la conditionaliter_fw-la sit_fw-la adiecta_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la viciatur_fw-la dispositio_fw-la sive_fw-la intellexerit_fw-la sive_fw-la ignoraverit_fw-la testator_n causam_fw-la illam_fw-la non_fw-la existere_fw-la sichar_n in_o d._n rub._n paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n demonstratio_fw-la mince_v &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n §._o longè_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la vigelij_fw-la method_n iur_fw-fr civil_a lib._n 12._o c._n 10._o excep_n 71._o in_o this_o case_n the_o cause_n be_v false_a the_o legacy_n be_v void_a demonstratio_fw-la void_a porcius_n in_o §._o longè_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la mince_v n._n 2._o sichard_n in_o rub_v de_fw-fr haer_v insti_fw-la c._n &_o paul_n in_o d._n l._n demonstratio_fw-la if_o the_o †_o error_n touch_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v than_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n or_o in_o the_o substance_n or_o in_o the_o quality_n or_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v the_o †_o error_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v not_o hurt_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o that_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v certain_a 65._o certain_a §._o siquidem_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la quae_fw-la sententia_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n con_fw-mi open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 65._o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v his_o horse_n bucephal_a whereas_o the_o name_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v arundel_n this_o error_n be_v not_o hurtful_a but_o that_o the_o legatarie_n may_v obtain_v the_o horse_n arundel_n if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n be_v certain_a 1._o certain_a bar._n zas_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o name_n be_v devise_v to_o discern_v thing_n leg_n thing_n l._n labeo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr sup_n leg_n if_o therefore_o we_o have_v the_o thing_n it_o skill_v not_o for_o the_o name_n lega_fw-la name_n d._n §._o si_fw-mi quidem_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr lega_fw-la the_o †_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v destroy_v the_o legacy_n 1._o legacy_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o example_n the_o testator_n intend_v to_o bequeath_v a_o horse_n do_v bequeath_v a_o ox_n or_o meaning_n to_o bequeath_v gold_n do_v bequeath_v apparel_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a fundi_fw-la void_a d._n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o diverse_a effect_n betwixt_o the_o error_n in_o proper_a name_n and_o the_o error_n in_o name_n appellative_a be_v because_o †_o a_o proper_a name_n be_v a_o accident_n attribute_v to_o some_o singular_a or_o individual_a thing_n to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o from_o other_o singular_a thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n whereas_o name_n appellative_a do_v respect_v the_o substance_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v common_a to_o every_o singular_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n make_v they_o to_o differ_v from_o thing_n of_o other_o kind_n or_o substance_n testam_fw-la substance_n mince_v in_o d._n §._o si_fw-mi quidem_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la n._n ●_o dd._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la &_o in_o l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la against_o †_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v common_o object_v that_o word_n or_o name_n be_v but_o invent_v to_o signify_v thing_n nomine_fw-la thing_n text._n in_o d._n §._o si_fw-mi quidé_v in_o nomine_fw-la and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v even_o into_o a_o improper_a sense_n to_o maintain_v the_o will_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o testator_n l_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o ff_n mantic_a de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 3._o tit_n 5._o n._n 2._o to_o the_o which_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o word_n which_o have_v a_o manifold_a sense_n may_v be_v stretch_v to_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v contain_v therein_o albeit_o improper_o but_o to_o comprehend_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o within_o compass_n of_o the_o word_n neither_o proper_o nor_o improper_o they_o may_v not_o be_v stretch_v so_o far_o 20._o far_o ripa_n &_o zas_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ille_fw-la n._n 26._o iste_fw-la n._n 20._o for_o then_o this_o conclusion_n have_v place_n that_o which_o i_o will_v i_o speak_v not_o that_o which_o i_o speak_v i_o will_v not_o and_o so_o neither_o be_v good_a ff_n good_a l._n in_o ambiguo_fw-la de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi dub_v ff_n nevertheless_o †_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_o true_a that_o the_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v make_v void_a the_o disposition_n for_o if_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v present_a &_o the_o testator_n do_v with_o his_o hand_n demonstrate_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n appellative_a it_o do_v nothing_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o legacy_n veram_fw-la legacy_n gloss_n in_o l._n quae_fw-la extrinsecus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la jas_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la refert_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la likewise_o if_o there_o be_v some_o conformity_n or_o similitude_n betwixt_o the_o name_n appellative_a and_o the_o name_n wherein_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v the_o legacy_n be_v not_o void_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n to_o bequeath_v his_o book_n do_v bequeath_v his_o paper_n 65._o paper_n gloss_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n quaesitum_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi mihi_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o &_o est_fw-la come_v open_fw-mi ait_fw-fr grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 65._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n protest_v that_o the_o legacy_n shall_v pass_v by_o those_o term_n for_o then_o the_o error_n in_o
legatum_fw-la q._n 180._o except_o in_o certain_a case_n one_o be_v when_o it_o may_v appear_v at_o least_o by_o conjecture_n that_o it_o be_v the_o testator_n meaning_n to_o take_v away_o the_o legacy_n from_o the_o former_a legatarie_n whole_o 2._o whole_o bar._n in_o d._n l._n re_fw-mi coniuncti_fw-la mantic._n d._n tit_n 4._o n._n 8._o grass_n d._n §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 80._o n._n 2._o another_o be_v when_o the_o second_o bequest_n be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o same_o testament_n but_o after_o in_o some_o codicill_n 10._o codicill_n ripa_n in_o d._n l._n re_fw-mi coniuncti_fw-la n._n 23._o the_o leg_n 3._o ff_n mantic._n d._n tit_n 4._o n._n 10._o another_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o second_o disposition_n say_v that_o which_o i_o do_v bequeath_v to_o a._n b_o i_o give_v to_o c._n d_o for_o this_o word_n give_v be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o it_o seem_v whole_o to_o take_v away_o the_o former_a legacy_n 47._o legacy_n covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extra_fw-la part_n 2._o n._n 21._o alciat_n in_o l._n triplici_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n ff_n n._n 13._o mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a conclus_fw-la 1280._o n._n 47._o in_o the_o second_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o legacy_n do_v consist_v in_o quantity_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o one_o man_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o immediate_o to_o another_o man_n a_o other_o hundred_o pound_n here_o be_v neither_o translation_n nor_o ademption_n but_o two_o several_a legacy_n and_o either_o legatarie_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v recover_v a_o hundred_o pound_n 8._o pound_n atque_fw-la haec_fw-la conclusio_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictione_n vera_fw-la est_fw-la mince_v in_fw-ge §._o transferri_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr ademp_n leg_n n._n 8._o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o where_o also_o i_o signify_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v restrain_v this_o quantity_n to_o a_o certain_a body_n as_o to_o the_o hundred_o pound_n seal_v up_o in_o such_o a_o bag_n than_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o case_n of_o bequeath_v a_o certain_a special_a thing_n as_o the_o testator_n signet_n first_o to_o one_o and_o then_o to_o another_o finge_fw-la another_o l._n plane_n §._o si_fw-mi eadem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n verb._n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o zas_n eod_a §._o n._n 3._o verb._n sed_fw-la finge_fw-la if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o one_o man_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o testament_n bequeathe_v to_o the_o same_o man_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o second_o disposition_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o former_a and_o all_o but_o one_o legacy_n 51._o legacy_n gloss_n in_o d._n l._n plane_n §._o 1._o &_o ibi_fw-la jas_fw-la n._n 11._o &_o zas_n n._n 14._o michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 60._o contra_fw-la quam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la quantumuis_fw-la communem_fw-la emanavit_fw-la disputatio_fw-la à_fw-la d._n gentil_n condita_fw-la non_fw-la in_o elegans_fw-la nec_fw-la iniucunda_fw-la hanc_fw-la ipse_fw-la legito_fw-la lib._n disputac_n fol._n 51._o wherefore_o the_o legatarie_a in_o this_o case_n can_v recover_v but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n unless_o he_o make_v proof_n that_o it_o be_v the_o testator_n meaning_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o hundred_o pound_n 1._o pound_n tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la praestanda_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la si_fw-la modò_fw-la evidentissimis_fw-la probationibus_fw-la ostendatur_fw-la testatorem_fw-la multiplicare_fw-la legatum_fw-la voluisse_fw-la d._n §._o 1._o or_o unless_o a_o unequal_a quantity_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o legatarie_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o testament_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o in_o another_o part_n fifty_o pound_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v recover_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n come_v pound_n l._n cum_fw-la centum_fw-la de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n jas_n in_o d._n §_o 1._o grass_n d._n q_o 60._o ubi_fw-la scribit_fw-la hanc_fw-la open_fw-mi esse_fw-la come_v or_o unless_o where_o two_o equal_a sum_n be_v leave_v to_o one_o person_n the_o one_o quantity_n be_v leave_v in_o one_o writing_n and_o another_o quantity_n in_o another_o writing_n suppose_v one_o c._n pound_n in_o the_o testament_n another_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o codicill_n for_o here_o the_o legatarie_n may_v recover_v two_o hundred_o pound_n ff_n pound_n jas_n &_o zas_n in_o d._n l._n plane_n §._o si_fw-mi eadem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o &_o haec_fw-la open_a come_v est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la doctores_fw-la &_o per_fw-la grass_n d._n §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 60._o &_o per_fw-la ripam_fw-la d._n l._n coniuncti_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o ff_n as_o two_o several_a legacy_n except_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o testator_n meaning_n to_o be_v contrary_a 8._o contrary_a minsin_n in_o tit_n de_fw-fr aden_a legate_n instit_fw-la n._n 8._o of_o diverse_a mean_n whereby_o legacy_n be_v lose_v considerable_a in_o the_o legatarie_n 1_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n be_v make_v incapable_a of_o the_o executorship_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n do_v the_o legatarie_n lose_v his_o legacy_n 2_o the_o legacy_n be_v lose_v by_o reason_n of_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o legatarie_n 3_o diverse_a extension_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 4_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o enmity_n and_o the_o legatarie_n in_o no_o fault_n 5_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o reason_n of_o enmity_n 6_o the_o legatarie_n be_v appoint_v tutor_n lose_v his_o legacy_n if_o he_o refuse_v the_o tutorship_n 7_o the_o legatarie_n if_o he_o accuse_v the_o testament_n of_o falsity_n lose_v his_o legacy_n 8_o the_o legatarie_n which_o do_v cancel_v the_o testament_n do_v loose_v his_o legacy_n 9_o the_o legatarie_n do_v loose_v his_o legacy_n who_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n do_v take_v and_o possess_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v 10_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o former_a conclusion_n be_v limit_v §._o xxii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o person_n of_o the_o legatarie_n the_o legacy_n may_v become_v void_a diverse_a way_n and_o first_o general_o †_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n above_o recite_v whereby_o the_o executor_n be_v make_v incapable_a of_o the_o executorship_n 2._o executorship_n gloss_n in_o l._n 3._o §._o fin_fw-fr de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n l._n ex_fw-la part_n eod_a tit_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 4._o n._n 2._o as_o if_o the_o legatarie_n do_v become_v a_o heretic_n a_o apostata_fw-la or_o do_v forbid_v the_o testator_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o mean_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o 18._o already_o supra_fw-la part_n 5._o §§_o 2._o 3._o 4._o cum_fw-la seq_fw-la &_o supr_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 18._o wherefore_o we_o shall_v let_v they_o pass_v and_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_a cause_n not_o yet_o mention_v first_o therefore_o if_o the_o †_o legatarie_n become_v enemy_n to_o the_o testator_n he_o lose_v his_o legacy_n prin_fw-mi legacy_n l._n 3._o §._o fin_fw-fr de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n tiraquel_n in_o reg_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la n._n 127._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 5._o in_o prin_fw-mi for_o beside_o that_o he_o seem_v unworthy_a of_o a_o benefit_n at_o his_o hand_n who_o he_o do_v offend_v and_o injury_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o that_o person_n which_o do_v persecute_v he_o with_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n while_o he_o live_v shall_v reap_v any_o commodity_n by_o his_o testament_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a 137._o dead_a l._n si_fw-la inimicitiae_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi his_o quib_n ut_fw-la indig_fw-ge l._n nec_fw-la adiecit_fw-la ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a conclus_fw-la q._n 1280._o n._n 137._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n enemy_n shall_v demand_v any_o legacy_n he_o may_v just_o be_v repel_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o testator_n will_v and_o consent_n fin_fw-fr consent_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la inimicitiae_fw-la &_o in_o d._n §._o fin_fw-fr which_o consent_n be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o †_o extension_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v these_o first_o albeit_o the_o testator_n do_v afterward_o make_v some_o codicill_n or_o addition_n to_o his_o testament_n and_o do_v not_o therein_o expressy_a revoke_v the_o legacy_n before_o bequeath_v in_o his_o last_o testament_n yet_o be_v it_o still_o presume_a to_o be_v revoke_v secret_o and_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a hatred_n or_o enmity_n 138._o enmity_n l._n filio_fw-la §._o scia_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n rip_n in_o l._n ult._n de_fw-fr revoc_fw-fr do_v c._n mantic._n the_o conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 5._o n._n 2._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac_fw-la concl_n 1280._o n._n 138._o second_o the_o
115_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o at_o the_o interrogation_n of_o a_o other_o 116_o executor_n when_o be_v he_o say_v to_o be_v appoint_v conditional_o 120_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v universal_o or_o particular_o 175_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v ordain_v either_o from_o a_o time_n or_o for_o a_o time_n 171_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n 176_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sometime_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n 182_o executor_n every_o one_o may_v be_v which_o be_v not_o forbid_v 196_o executor_n by_o the_o law_n 205_o executor_n by_o the_o ordinary_a 206_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n 210_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n 208_o the_o executor_n be_v cite_v if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v the_o ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n 208_o the_o executor_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o undertake_v the_o executorshippe_n 208_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n whether_o he_o may_v join_v with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v 213_o the_o executor_n punishable_a which_o do_v administer_v without_o a_o inventarie_n first_o make_v 217_o the_o executor_n resolve_v to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n must_v not_o meddle_v as_o executor_n 236_o executor_n when_o do_v he_o administer_v as_o executor_n 236_o executor_n ought_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorshippe_n at_o three_o several_a time_n 276_o expense_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o executor_n 235_o exposition_n of_o testament_n favourable_a 24_o f_o false_a cause_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o disposition_n 245_o a_o famous_a libel_n what_o it_o be_v 58_o the_o father_n may_v by_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n to_o his_o child_n 96_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n the_o condition_n need_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v precise_o 130_o fear_n and_o fraud_n make_v void_a the_o testament_n 10_o fear_n hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o testament_n 240_o fear_n whether_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o other_o then_o unto_o the_o author_n thereof_o 240_o fear_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o testament_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n fol._n 240_o fear_v of_o future_a hurt_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o testament_n 241_o fear_n whether_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o testator_n 242_o fee_n due_a about_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n 225_o fee_n due_a for_o copy_n of_o testament_n or_o inventary_n 227_o felon_n intestable_a 53_o felon_n land_n who_o shall_v have_v 53_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v only_o indict_v of_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 53_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v only_o apprehend_v for_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 54_o felon_n good_n not_o to_o be_v seize_v before_o atteindure_v 54_o a_o felon_n testament_n convict_v be_v void_a though_o he_o be_v never_o execute_v 53_o flattery_n not_o always_o unlawful_a 243_o flattery_n mingle_v with_o fear_n do_v hurt_v the_o testament_n 243_o flattery_n mingle_v with_o fraud_n destroy_v the_o testament_n 243_o flattery_n destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o testament_n when_o the_o testator_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o flatterer_n 243_o flattery_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_a hinder_v the_o disposition_n 243_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v bequeath_v if_o all_o perish_v but_o one_o whether_o that_o one_o be_v due_a 281_o form_n of_o testament_n so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v kind_n 111_o of_o form_n testamentary_a some_o be_v general_a some_o particular_a 111_o form_n essential_a of_o a_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n 112_o the_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n call_v mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la 140_o the_o form_n of_o a_o solemn_a testament_n 188_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n 189_o the_o form_n of_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 192_o form_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v of_o a_o inventary_a 219_o form_n of_o prove_v testament_n twofolde_a 223_o the_o former_a testament_n be_v not_o revoke_v by_o the_o second_o make_v by_o flattery_n 243_o former_a testament_n void_a where_o the_o testator_n be_v forbid_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o 273_o former_a testament_n in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o void_a although_o the_o testator_n be_v forbid_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o 274_o forfeiture_n for_o extortion_n of_o fee_n 227_o foundation_n of_o the_o testament_n 112_o fraud_n as_o detestable_a as_o force_v folio_fw-la 242_o fraud_n do_v not_o always_o destroy_v the_o testament_n 242_o freedom_n requisite_a in_o the_o testator_n 10_o funeral_n expense_n to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a good_n 104_o g_o guardian_n see_v ward_n gavelkind_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n 70_o gavelkind_a land_n by_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v make_v devisable_a 70_o the_o general_n signification_n of_o this_o word_n testament_n 2_o the_o 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