Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a great_a sin_n 2,789 5 5.0653 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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win_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v such_o man_n in_o estimation_n he_o have_v of_o they_o ordinary_o with_o he_o for_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v a_o hipocrit_n first_o than_o a_o despiser_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a thing_n because_o such_o manner_n of_o counterfeit_v and_o countenance_v of_o good_a thing_n do_v secret_o bring_v with_o it_o in_o time_n a_o affection_n of_o love_v they_o and_o a_o willingness_n to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o they_o in_o earnest_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v virtuous_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o learned_a philosopher_n always_o about_o his_o person_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n because_o the_o wise_a man_n teach_v to_o live_v well_o and_o the_o philosopher_n to_o govern_v well_o for_o as_o alexander_n severus_n say_v of_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o a_o man_n own_o wit_n come_v common_o labour_v and_o loss_n fruit_n but_o of_o take_v other_o man_n advice_n follow_v ordinary_o very_o 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this_o cellar_n or_o warehouse_n whatsoever_o he_o list_v to_o choose_v for_o it_o be_v far_o easy_a to_o take_v in_o one_o place_n the_o ware_n that_o come_v from_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o go_v seek_v they_o a_o far_o off_o and_o in_o place_n disperse_v and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o seek_v they_o all_o in_o one_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v sort_v out_o aforehand_o so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o hand_n to_o whatsoever_o he_o require_v for_o that_o cause_n it_o behove_v i_o to_o use_v a_o method_n in_o refer_v every_o history_n to_o his_o proper_a place_n there_o be_v many_o other_o point_n of_o war_n to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n the_o which_o my_o haste_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n cause_v i_o to_o let_v alone_o and_o to_o content_v myself_o for_o this_o present_a to_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o plutarch_n thucydides_n and_o some_o other_o author_n that_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n also_o i_o have_v leave_v many_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langy_n discipline_n of_o war_n of_o other_o i_o will_v say_v as_o a_o evil_a painter_n that_o they_o lie_v hide_v behind_o the_o cipres_fw-fr cloth_n as_o touch_v the_o feat_n of_o war_n of_o our_o day_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o because_o they_o which_o be_v yet_o alive_a have_v see_v the_o practise_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o can_v better_o and_o more_o particular_o report_v they_o than_o they_o be_v write_v and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o feat_n of_o war_n of_o these_o time_n i_o find_v they_o so_o honourable_a that_o they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o old_a time_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v the_o report_n of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o do_v of_o they_o than_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o like_o a_o clerk_n of_o arm_n for_o fear_v lest_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o do_v as_o they_o be_v write_v the_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o man_n will_v think_v even_o of_o those_o also_o which_o i_o have_v here_o allege_v but_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o such_o author_n as_o for_o their_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n have_v purchase_v prescription_n against_o all_o reproach_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la alexander_n the_o great_a arist._n lib._n 9_o of_o matter_n of_o government_n isocrates_n in_o his_o panathe_n what_o policy_n be_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a our_o life_n can_v be_v without_o duty_n cicero_n in_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a man_n the_o definition_n of_o duty_n two_o sort_n of_o duty_n man_n be_v beholder_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o go_n the_o love_a of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n ●n_v his_o 13_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n history_n derue_v for_o good_a instruction_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o prince_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pelopidas_n the_o prince_n be_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n a_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v bare_a of_o treasure_n what_o a_o emperor_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o good_a emperor_n king_n be_v herdsman_n and_o shepherd_n of_o their_o people_n what_o a_o king_n be_v a_o king_n must_v command_v his_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n do_v his_o child_n child_n the_o just_a commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o just_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answerable_a either_o to_o other_o &_o can_v be_v separate_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o kingdom_n tyranny_n the_o way_n to_o win_v love_n unjustice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o state_n the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v maintain_v by_o friendly_a deal_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v uphold_v by_o force_n no_o castle_n so_o strong_a as_o good_a will_n the_o best_a bulwark_n be_v the_o people_n love_n the_o praise_n of_o aristocracy_n king_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o resi_v their_o lust_n as_o private_a person_n do_v the_o commendation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sole_a government_n make_v man_n insolent_a kingdom_n have_v pass_v all_o other_o state_n of_o government_n both_o in_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n &_o in_o length_n of_o time_n a_o commendation_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n people_z be_v more_o tractable_a have_v a_o head_n than_o be_v without_o a_o head_n the_o reward_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o popular_a state_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n wise_a man_n propound_v and_o fool_n judge_v whether_o dissension_n be_v requisite_a in_o a_o common_a weal_n or_o no._n the_o friendship_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o commonweal_n great_a dissension_n between_o overgreat_a personage_n be_v dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n the_o absolute_a government_n be_v best_a and_o most_o certain_a the_o athenian_n have_v many_o captain_n kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o make_v great_a conquest_n than_o any_o other_o state_n of_o government_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o tyrant_n seldom_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n why_o tyrant_n be_v murder_v rather_o than_o private_a householder_n be_v both_o of_o they_o wicked_a nembroth_n the_o first_o king_n election_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o go_v by_o inheritance_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n a_o king_n that_o be_v under_o age_n rule_v by_o his_o counsel_n wicked_a king_n be_v send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o affair_n cause_v civil_a war_n private_a quarrel_n cause_v the_o war_n under_o charles_n the_o sixth_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n prince_n can_v be_v virtuous_a unless_o they_o be_v learn_v good_a bring_v up_o moderate_v man_n affection_n good_a education_n alter_v a_o man_n evil_a disposition_n wild_a horse_n become_v good_a by_o well_o handle_v good_a education_n in_o youth_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o goodensse_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o never_o so_o good_a a_o nature_n shall_v hardly_o do_v any_o great_a thing_n be_v not_o train_v up_o in_o virtue_n by_o what_o mean_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o learning_n and_o virtue_n the_o rod_n and_o correction_n give_v wisdom_n why_o many_o prince_n begin_v well_o and_o end_v ill_a child_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o company_n of_o flatterer_n the_o hate_v of_o lie_n the_o best_a way_n to_o learn_v rule_n be_v first_o to_o obey_v every_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o profession_n the_o pain_n that_o demosthenes_n take_v to_o become_v a_o orator_n the_o way_n to_o learning_n be_v to_o descend_v into_o a_o man_n self_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o consider_v his_o own_o ability_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v affable_a retain_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o state_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o warrior_n the_o enemy_n of_o peace_n be_v overcome_v by_o war_n war_n must_v not_o be_v make_v but_o for_o to_o establish_v peace_n king_n have_v lose_v their_o state_n for_o want_v of_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n captain_n despise_v they_o that_o love_v not_o chiluarie_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n that_o be_v well_o arm_v shall_v yield_v to_o he_o that_o be_v unarm_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v afore_o hand_n at_o leisure_n prince_n must_v inure_v themselves_o &_o their_o subject_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n whether_o the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n or_o no._n a_o profitable_a discourse_n concern_v philopoemen_n what_o the_o sovereign_a good_a be_v wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o prince_n may_v consist_v to_o become_v happy_a we_o must_v seek_v perfection_n felicity_n lie_v in_o all_o virtuous_a action_n riches_n without_o virtue_n be_v like_o a_o feast_n without_o any_o man_n to_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a riches_n of_o profit_n of_o pleasure_n pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o she_o go_v away_o the_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o the_o behold_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o a_o commonweal_n a_o good_a name_n be_v a_o sweet_a send_v or_o savour_n the_o wise_a say_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n all_o prince_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o honour_n man_n must_v be_v such_o as_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o doer_n of_o good_a to_o other_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o god_n the_o pleasure_n of_o prince_n consist_v in_o honour_n a_o definition_n of_o virtue_n a_o division_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n be_v the_o art_n of_o all_o our_o whole_a life_n
country_n to_o bear_v and_o forbear_v the_o untemperat_a man_n be_v unjust_a after_o what_o manner_n pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v ●ought_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n concupiscence_n the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a sin_n temperance_n consist_v most_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o use_n of_o woman_n the_o lust_n of_o woman_n be_v within_o we_o and_o therefore_o hard_a to_o overcome_v co●●tousnes_n a_o ordinary_a fault_n in_o prince_n wherein_o temperance_n consist_v voluptuousness_n like_a to_o a_o dog_n temperance_n increase_v pleasure_n a_o notable_a precept_n for_o temperance_n what_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v voluptuousness_n make_v man_n nice_a and_o effeminate_a lacedaemonian_n train_v up_o from_o the_o shell_n in_o temperance_n quintius_n win_v mo_z city_n by_o temperance_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n demetrius_n exp●l●ed_v for_o 〈…〉_o the_o sober_a man_n have_v his_o wit_n the_o more_o at_o will_n cicero_n in_o his_o tusc●lan_n question_n a_o man_n of_o moderate_a diet_n prolong_v his_o life_n a_o poor_a table_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o health_n of_o feast_n and_o ●_z the_o sobriety_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n a_o spare_a diet_n be_v the_o schoolmist●es_n of_o wi●e_a counsel_n the_o sauce_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o pamper_n of_o the_o body_n swerve_v the_o soul_n a_o fat_a belly_n aford_v not_o a_o good_a wit_n a_o glutton_n a_o drunkard_n the_o drunkard_n be_v unmeet_a to_o beget_v child_n wine_n be_v the_o milk_n of_o venu●_n wine_n dim_v and_o overcom_v wisdom_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o drink_v too_o much_o drunkenness_n be_v a_o peti-madnesse_n a_o man_n disposition_n be_v bewray_v by_o wine_n a_o remedy_n for_o drunkenness_n of_o the_o sobriety_n of_o diverse_a prince_n the_o way_n to_o eschew_v gluttony_n through_o disorder_n of_o diet_n we_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o the_o health_n which_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o great_a personage_n have_v eschew_v marriage_n and_o woman_n the_o continency_n of_o xenocrates_n the_o continency_n of_o joseph_n the_o prodigious_a lechery_n of_o a_o certain_a spania●d_n the_o profit_n of_o chastity_n and_o the_o harm_n of_o unchastitie_n woman_n shorten_v man_n life_n the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n concern_v marriage_n incontinency_n make_v man_n to_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n the_o continency_n of_o scipio_n the_o continency_n of_o alexander_n many_o example_n of_o the_o chastity_n of_o prince_n the_o good_a turn_n that_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o amintas_n do_v the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n the_o mean_n to_o remedy_n incontinency_n cicero_n in_o his_o cato_n of_o the_o veiling_n of_o maiden_n and_o marry_a woman_n sight_n be_v a_o intisement_n to_o adultery_n speech_n be_v a_o other_o enticement_n by_o a_o man_n speech_n be_v his_o disposition_n know_v law_n maker_n ought_v to_o banish_v all_o filthy_a talk_n out_o of_o their_o common-weal_n the_o ornament_n of_o a_o good_a woman_n a_o woman_n in_o strip_v herself_o out_o of_o her_o clothes_n strip_v herself_o of_o all_o shamefastness_n the_o great_a speaker_n be_v not_o the_o great_a doer_n secrecy_n a_o most_o behooveful_a thing_n to_o a_o frato_fw-mi a_o orator_n be_v know_v by_o his_o speak_n and_o a_o philosopher_n by_o his_o silence_n in_o due_a time_n he_o that_o give_v a_o man_n ear_n invit_v he_o to_o speak_v the_o man_n that_o speak_v little_a shall_v be_v honour_v many_o word_n be_v not_o without_o fault_n the_o vice_n of_o the_o tongue_n punish_v above_o all_o vice_n among_o the_o persian_n he_o can_v well_o speak_v that_o can_v skill_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n evil_a word_n corrupt_v good_a manner_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v the_o unbridled_a tongue_n find_v ever_o misfortune_n the_o word_n of_o great_a talker_n be_v unfruitful_a of_o curiosity_n the_o property_n of_o a_o babbler_n man_n conceal_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o law_n of_o the_o locrian_o the_o remedy_n of_o curiosity_n the_o liar_n lie_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o vice_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o lie_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o lie_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o lease_v the_o manner_n of_o liar_n be_v without_o honour_n a_o thief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o her_o the_o benefit_n of_o suffer_a 〈◊〉_d in_o prince_n court_n lie_v lip_n become_v nor_o a_o prince_n all_o good_a man_n hate_v lie_v he_o that_o be_v mutable_a in_o word_n delude_v prince_n why_o the_o persian_n hate_v 〈◊〉_d debtor_n we_o must_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o slanderer_n the_o man_n that_o accustome_v himself_o to_o evil_a speak_n shall_v receive_v no_o instruction_n the_o tale_n b●●●er_o set_v prince_n at_o variance_n rail_a and_o slander_v do_v bring_v forth_o unreconcilable_a enmity_n a_o backbiter_n can_v be_v reclaim_v wrong_n return_v to_o he_o that_o tell_v it_o a_o wicked_a life_n draw_v wrong_n unto_o it_o prince_n must_v not_o have_v tickle_a tongue_n not_o ticklish_a ear_n of_o mocker_n and_o scornet_n scornfulnesse_n procure_v a_o prince_n the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o people_n admonish●ments_n must_v be_v temper_v with_o some_o sweetness_n 〈◊〉_d ●asting_a je_a do_v ill_a beseem_v a_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o flatterer_n the_o allurement_n of_o flatterer_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o wound_n of_o foe_n the_o prince_n that_o love_v flattery_n love_v not_o the_o truth_n two_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n the_o flatterer_n seek_v but_o credit_n the_o description_n of_o a_o flatterer_n the_o talebearer_n or_o backbiter_n talebearer_n be_v first_o bring_v up_o by_o evil_a prince_n anger_n unseparable_o match_v with_o rashness_n impatiency_n meeldnesse_n and_o clemency_n and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o what_o anger_n be_v the_o leave_v of_o wicked_a man_n unpunished_a be_v cruelty_n against_o good_a man_n of_o clemency_n or_o mercy_n example_n of_o clemency_n or_o mercy_n it_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o have_v good_a or_o ill_a report_n he_o that_o most_o can_v lest_o shall_v in_o seek_v revenge_n the_o meeldnes_n of_o david_n meeldnes_n well_o beseem_v king_n and_o great_a state_n the_o benefit_n of_o meeldnes_n two_o sort_n of_o cholerik_v person_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o choleric_a choleric_a purson_n apt_a for_o learning_n chol●ricknes_n be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o ready_a wit_n argument_n against_o choler_n that_o which_o be_v do_v through_o perturbation_n can_v be_v do_v steady_o anger_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o hatred_n cholericknes_n procee_v of_o weakness_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o subdue_v anger_n be_v a_o point_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a courage_n irefulnes_n liken_v to_o the_o cramp_n choleric_a person_n unfit_a for_o government_n that_o man_n be_v unworthy_a of_o authority_n which_o can_v bear_v injury_n the_o unpatient_a be_v forsake_v or_o else_o have_v few_o followre_n the_o choleric_a be_v unmeete_a to_o teach_v child_n anger_n be_v a_o medley_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n a_o furor_n of_o short_a continuance_n the_o inconvenience_n that_o ensue_v of_o cholerickne●_n the_o praise_n of_o meekness_n anger_n dangerous_a in_o a_o prince_n among_o princess_n man_n be_v oft_o condemn_v afore_o aught_o be_v prove_v against_o they_o remedy_n against_o anger_n the_o first_o remedy_n natural_o we_o covet_v revenge_n and_o esteem_v wrong_n to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o be_v reason_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_v the_o trouble_a mind_n hear_v not_o what_o be_v say_v without_o the_o second_o remedi●●_n the_o three_o remedy_n the_o four_o remedy_n the_o five_o remedy_n the_o sixth_o remedy_n the_o seven_o remedy_n of_o manslaughter_n bloody_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n anger_n cause_v the_o overthrow_n of_o city_n the_o eight_o remedy_n a_o prince_n be_v pacify_v with_o patience_n a_o mild_a tongue_n break_v all_o hardness_n the_o chole●iknes_n of_o marius_n and_o syll●_n a_o man_n may_v command_v anger_n see_v it_o harber_v within_o he_o anger_n impair_v the_o health_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n reason_n stay_v the_o first_o brunt_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v valiant_a be_v esteem_v and_o have_v in_o fear_n the_o art_n of_o war_n uphold_v the_o commonweal_n nothing_o be_v do_v which_o have_v not_o be_v 〈…〉_o in_o ma●ters_n of_o 〈…〉_o hour_n 〈…〉_o the_o way_n to_o disi●ine_v league_n leaguer_n respect_v their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n league_n break_v by_o diverse_a mean_n the_o draw_v back_o of_o one_o leaguer_n disappoint_v the_o whole_a league_n the_o danger_n of_o suffer_v one_o governor_n continual_o in_o a_o province_n too_o great_a a_o mightiness_n be_v dangerous_a in_o a_o commonweal_n in_o monarchy_n need_v no_o change_n of_o governor_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o have_v many_o commander_n in_o a_o army_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o two_o general_n to_o agree_v in_o one_o army_n there_o must_v be_v no_o equal_n to_o the_o general_a in_o a_o army_n for_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n for_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n nothing_o
commonweal_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v of_o a_o waver_a mind_n troublesome_a and_o fleet_a but_o afterward_o there_o be_v such_o a_o change_n in_o he_o that_o when_o man_n ask_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o fierce_a &_o rough_a horse_n become_v good_a if_o they_o be_v well_o teach_v &_o well_o and_o orderly_o handle_v in_o the_o break_n handle_v therefore_o the_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o princess_n tutor_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o in_o any_o wise_a very_a honest_a to_o keep_v from_o he_o all_o flatterer_n and_o to_o restrain_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n from_o haunt_v the_o company_n of_o any_o other_o child_n than_o of_o such_o as_o be_v honest_a and_o fear_n god_n in_o which_o case_n man_n common_o fail_v for_o they_o teach_v they_o to_o have_v a_o good_a grace_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n courteous_o to_o dance_v well_o and_o to_o ride_v well_o but_o after_o this_o gear_n there_o must_v be_v no_o speech_n of_o 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instruction_n in_o youth_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o root_n of_o all_o goodness_n and_o like_v as_o gardener_n do_v stick_v up_o prop_n by_o their_o young_a graffe_n to_o hold_v they_o upright_o even_o so_o do_v wise_a teacher_n plant_v good_a instruction_n and_o wholesome_a precept_n about_o young_a prince_n to_o direct_v their_o manner_n unto_o virtue_n therefore_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n command_v we_o to_o train_v up_o a_o child_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o his_o way_n that_o he_o may_v not_o go_v back_o from_o it_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la if_o thou_o have_v child_n say_v he_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o learning_n and_o bow_v they_o while_o they_o be_v young_a again_o in_o the_o thirteeth_n chapter_n bow_v down_o his_o neck_n say_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o smite_v he_o on_o the_o side_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n lest_o he_o wax_v stubborn_a and_o harken_v not_o unto_o thou_o for_o he_o that_o nurture_v his_o child_n shall_v have_v joy_n of_o he_o yea_o and_o be_v commend_v for_o he_o among_o his_o household_n folk_n virtue_n for_o how_o good_a nature_n so_o ever_o a_o young_a prince_n be_v of_o yet_o shall_v he_o hardly_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o valour_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v train_v and_o enure_v to_o virtue_n as_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v not_o well_o break_v how_o good_a soever_o he_o be_v otherwise_o become_v stubborn_a and_o cumbersome_a and_o contrariwise_o a_o jadish_a and_o resty_a colt_n become_v a_o good_a horse_n by_o well_o handle_v my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o give_v he_o such_o a_o tutor_n of_o skill_n and_o virtue_n as_o dare_v not_o give_v he_o a_o cross_a word_n nor_o make_v he_o to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o he_o and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o friendly_a manner_n for_o it_o be_v as_o good_a to_o have_v none_o at_o all_o as_o to_o have_v a_o tutor_n that_o be_v unprofitable_a that_o shall_v sing_v to_o one_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o point_n unto_o one_o that_o be_v blind_a which_o yield_v not_o his_o heart_n to_o his_o teacher_n intent_n and_o his_o ear_n to_o the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n one_o demand_v of_o a_o philosopher_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o young_a man_n be_v undo_v because_o say_v he_o their_o teacher_n forbear_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v well_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o education_n of_o prince_n say_v that_o king_n learn_v to_o do_v nothing_o well_o but_o only_o to_o ride_v and_o that_o be_v because_o their_o schoolmaster_n which_o teach_v they_o do_v flatter_v they_o and_o not_o correct_v they_o whereas_o the_o horse_n discern_v not_o who_o it_o be_v that_o sit_v on_o his_o back_n and_o therefore_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o private_a person_n spare_v he_o not_o but_o enforce_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o charge_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o as_o for_o the_o schoolmaster_n that_o teach_v a_o prince_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n but_o let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o list_v by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v so_o well_o teach_v as_o a_o man_n of_o mean_a degree_n that_o submit_v himself_o to_o correction_n virtue_n nevertheless_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o schoolmaster_n shall_v use_v the_o rod_n towards_o he_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o searing-iron_n be_v use_v in_o surgery_n namely_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v deal_v with_o the_o young_a prince_n by_o all_o kind_n of_o gentleness_n &_o assay_v to_o draw_v he_o by_o favour_n rather_o than_o by_o force_n as_o by_o praise_v he_o when_o he_o do_v well_o &_o by_o dispraise_v he_o when_o he_o do_v evil_a which_o be_v more_o available_a mean_n towards_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o freedom_n as_o well_o the_o one_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o well_o do_v as_o the_o other_o to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o do_v ill_a than_o all_o the_o whip_n and_o scourge_v that_o can_v be_v nevertheless_o when_o be_v yet_o young_a he_o be_v wilful_a and_o stubborn_a the_o schoolmaster_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o to_o use_v that_o remedy_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n wisdom_n folly_n be_v common_o tie_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o child_n but_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o rod_n rid_v he_o thereof_o for_o the_o rod_n and_o correction_n give_v wisdom_n correct_v thy_o child_n say_v solomon_n and_o he_o will_v give_v thou_o rest_n yea_o and_o pleasure_n to_o thy_o heart_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n withhold_v not_o chastisement_n from_o thy_o child_n say_v he_o for_o if_o thou_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v if_o thou_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n thou_o deliver_v his_o soul_n from_o hell_n therefore_o it_o behove_v to_o give_v he_o good_a instruction_n in_o his_o youth_n that_o his_o nature_n may_v be_v reform_v if_o it_o be_v evil_a or_o maintain_v if_o it_o be_v good_a a_o certain_a philosopher_n be_v ask_v upon_o a_o time_n ill_a what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o prince_n begin_v well_o and_o end_v ill_a prince_n quoth_v he_o begin_v well_o because_o they_o be_v of_o good_a disposition_n by_o nature_n and_o they_o end_v ill_a because_o no_o man_n gainsai_v they_o whereof_o we_o can_v have_v a_o better_a record_n than_o nero_n who_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a prince_n so_o long_o as_o seneca_n be_v about_o he_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o seneca_n be_v sequester_v from_o he_o by_z and_o by_o he_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o all_o vice_n for_o no_o man_n gainsay_v he_o and_o his_o flatterer_n soothe_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v which_o kind_n of_o people_n flatterer_n prince_n ought_v to_o shun_v as_o the_o plague_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v child_n must_v be_v keep_v far_o from_o the_o company_n of_o evil_a person_n and_o especial_o of_o flatterer_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o pestilent_a kind_n of_o man_n or_o that_o more_o corrupt_v youth_n mar_v and_o undo_v both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o child_n make_v the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o young_a age_n of_o the_o other_o most_o miserable_a by_o offer_v to_o they_o in_o their_o wicked_a counsel_n a_o bait_n that_o can_v be_v avoid_v namely_o voluptuousness_n wherewith_o they_o allure_v they_o when_o the_o flatterer_n be_v drive_v away_o from_o the_o young_a prince_n the_o tutor_n must_v have_v a_o careful_a eye_n that_o those_o which_o be_v give_v he_o to_o be_v his_o playfellow_n be_v well_o bear_v for_o with_o the_o good_a thou_o
of_o justice._n moreover_o he_o have_v good_a and_o discreet_a man_n about_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v inquire_v in_o secret_a what_o man_n report_v of_o he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v that_o their_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o be_v for_o just_a cause_n he_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v his_o fault_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v too_o gentle_a than_o too_o slerne_a howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o excess_n in_o any_o of_o both_o way_n can_v be_v without_o vice_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o best_a be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o be_v the_o mean_a in_o match_v gravity_n and_o gentleness_n together_o as_o the_o athenian_n say_v of_o pericles_n that_o no_o man_n nature_n can_v be_v more_o moderate_v in_o gravity_n nor_o more_o grave_a with_o meeldnesse_n and_o gentleness_n than_o his_o be_v and_o as_o guevara_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n prince_n ought_v to_o endeavour_n to_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o man_n by_o courteous_a conversation_n and_o also_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o redoubted_a for_o their_o maintain_n of_o good_a justice_n as_o we_o read_v of_o liberius_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v both_o fear_v of_o many_o and_o love_v of_o all_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o photion_n say_v that_o too_o rough_a severity_n as_o well_o as_o too_o meeld_v gentleness_n dangerous_a be_v a_o very_a slippery_a and_o dangerous_a downfall_n and_o that_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o yield_v sometime_o to_o the_o people_n desire_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o obedient_a otherwise_o and_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o thing_n that_o do_v delight_v they_o thereby_o to_o require_v of_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n be_v a_o wholesome_a mean_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v man_n well_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o good_a thing_n when_o too_o lordly_a authority_n be_v not_o use_v over_o they_o therefore_o when_o majesty_n be_v mingle_v with_o courtesy_n there_o be_v no_o harmony_n so_o perfect_a &_o musick-like_a as_o that_o for_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o prince_n may_v resemble_v god_n obedience_n who_o enforce_v not_o we_o to_o any_o thing_n but_o do_v sweeten_v the_o constraint_n of_o obedience_n with_o demonstration_n and_o persuasion_n of_o reason_n chilo_n say_v that_o prince_n must_v match_v gentleness_n with_o puissance_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o reverence_v and_o fear_v of_o their_o subject_n for_o this_o reverence_n be_v accompany_v with_o love_n but_o fear_n be_v accompany_v with_o hatred_n now_o it_o be_v both_o more_o sure_a &_o more_o honourable_a to_o be_v love_v than_o to_o be_v fear_v therefore_o a_o prince_n must_v moderate_a his_o behaviour_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v be_v neither_o too_o much_o fear_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n nor_o too_o much_o despise_v of_o the_o great_a for_o to_o be_v too_o much_o fear_v of_o his_o subject_n belong_v unto_o a_o tyrant_n but_o yet_o must_v he_o also_o beware_v that_o he_o be_v not_o despise_v of_o the_o great_a he_o must_v keep_v his_o estate_n &_o be_v grave_a howbeit_o such_o gravity_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o gentleness_n so_o as_o when_o he_o be_v abroad_o he_o show_v a_o princely_a majesty_n &_o when_o he_o be_v to_o hear_v request_n he_o show_v himself_o affable_a &_o easy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o after_o that_o manner_n do_v julius_n caesar_n behave_v himself_o in_o his_o dictatorship_n but_o that_o be_v to_o his_o own_o overthrow_n because_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o pre-eminence_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n tyranny_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o safety_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v fear_v than_o to_o be_v love_v for_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v change_v a_o state_n have_v many_o enemy_n augustus_n his_o successor_n be_v better_o advise_v than_o he_o for_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o be_v cruel_a &_o put_v those_o to_o death_n who_o he_o think_v able_a to_o impeach_v his_o do_n at_o any_o time_n after_o but_o when_o he_o once_o see_v himself_o through_o settle_v in_o his_o tyranny_n &_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o liberty_n be_v dead_a than_o begin_v he_o to_o be_v a_o gentle_a affable_a &_o gracious_a prince_n antigonus_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n deal_v roughlie_o at_o the_o first_o &_o afterward_o become_v meeld_n and_o gentle_a gentleness_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o why_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o manner_n of_o deal_n he_o answer_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o need_v a_o kingdom_n &_o now_o he_o want_v but_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n because_o a_o new_a dominion_n be_v get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n &_o by_o austerity_n but_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o love_n and_o good_a will_n but_o in_o lawful_a king_n love_n be_v more_o available_a than_o fear_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demean_v themselves_o better_a in_o that_o behalf_n than_o all_o other_o king_n for_o their_o attendance_n represent_v a_o great_a majesty_n &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o no_o man_n be_v bar_v from_o prefer_v his_o suit_n unto_o he_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n special_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n where_o certain_a master_n of_o request_n attend_v upon_o he_o &_o deliver_v he_o the_o petition_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gentleness_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o a_o prince_n hurtful_a and_o his_o grant_n of_o every_o man_n request_n may_v breed_v many_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o by_o grant_v some_o point_n of_o favour_n in_o case_n of_o justice_n wrong_a be_v do_v and_o by_o grant_v money_n the_o prince_n his_o purse_n be_v empty_v whereby_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o take_v where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o else_o where_o he_o can_v the_o law_n of_o france_n have_v well_o remedy_v that_o matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v set_v down_o by_o his_o ordinance_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o letter_n regard_v which_o concern_v not_o justice_n &_o for_o the_o view_n of_o they_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o his_o judge_n for_o his_o chequer_n matter_n moreover_o there_o be_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n which_o control_v the_o king_n gift_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v go_v away_o discontent_v from_o he_o because_o he_o grant_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o yet_o those_o gift_n be_v without_o effect_n whereof_o the_o minister_n only_o do_v bear_v the_o disgrace_n as_o machiavelli_n have_v very_o well_o mark_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prince_n and_o so_o long_o as_o this_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n do_v always_o prosper_v now_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o envy_n envy_n which_o extend_v itself_o further_a than_o roughness_n or_o austerity_n which_o proper_o be_v contrary_a to_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n for_o the_o rough_a &_o stern_a person_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o gentle_a and_o kind-hearted_a as_o terence_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o comodie_n of_o the_o brother_n under_o the_o person_n of_o mitio_fw-la and_o demea_fw-la but_o envy_n contain_v in_o it_o churlishness_n hatred_n ambition_n &_o manslaughter_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o s._n john_n chrisostom_n upon_o the_o xxvij_o of_o genesis_n where_o he_o say_v that_o envy_n be_v the_o root_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o manslaughter_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o envy_n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o duty_n make_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o envious_a say_v that_o the_o wicked_a man_n delight_v in_o his_o own_o welfare_n and_o the_o envious_a man_n be_v torment_v at_o the_o welfare_n of_o another_o the_o one_o love_v the_o evil_a &_o the_o other_o hate_v the_o good_a so_o as_o he_o that_o desire_v the_o good_a be_v more_o tolerable_a than_o he_o that_o will_v the_o mischief_n of_o all_o man_n envy_n then_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sorinesse_n conceive_v at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o another_o man_n bion_n the_o boristhenit_fw-la speak_v to_o a_o certain_a envious_a man_n who_o he_o see_v sad_a say_v unto_o he_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o some_o harm_n have_v happen_v to_o thyself_o or_o some_o good_a to_o some_o other_o body_n for_o envy_n be_v not_o sorry_a for_o another_o man_n harm_n but_o contrariwise_o be_v glad_a of_o it_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o epicaireca●ian_a as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o joy_v and_o rejoice_v at_o other_o man_n harm_n themistocles_n say_v he_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o praise_n see_v that_o no_o man_n envy_v he_o hereby_o we_o
mean_a between_o fearfulness_n and_o foo●_n hardiness_n for_o it_o repres●eth_v fear_n and_o moderate_v boldness_n 〈…〉_o true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o restrain_v fear_n than_o to_o moderate_a boldness_n for_o to_o abide_v danger_n time_n and_o custom_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o endure_a of_o the_o inconvenience_n but_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v adventure_v upon_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o with_o a_o speediness_n the_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v moderate_v than_o fear_n consist_v therefore_o the_o state_n of_o prowess_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o contempt_n of_o grief_n and_o death_n and_o that_o man_n be_v count_v a_o man_n of_o noble_a courage_n which_o when_o a_o honest_a or_o honourable_a death_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a of_o it_o but_o for_o to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n in_o danger_n upon_o a_o brunt_n of_o sorrow_n or_o anger_n can_v as_o say_v aristotle_n be_v count_v valiantness_n fearfulness_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o valiantness_n and_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n fearfulness_n concern_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v or_o not_o fear_v or_o rather_o a_o ignorance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v or_o not_o fear_v aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v a_o vice_n of_o the_o courageous_a wherethrough_a a_o man_n tremble_v for_o fear_n of_o danger_n special_o of_o death_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v more_o commendable_a to_o save_v life_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n than_o to_o die_v honest_o and_o as_o say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la like_a as_o chaff_n and_o dust_n in_o the_o air_n can_v stand_v against_o the_o force_n of_o wind_n so_o a_o cowardly_a heart_n in_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o fool_n can_v stand_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o fear_n general_o we_o fear_v all_o that_o be_v evil_a for_o fear_n be_v a_o expectation_n of_o evil_a as_o of_o poverty_n sickness_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v afraid_a because_o of_o their_o hurtfulness_n the_o bold_a man_n be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o fearful_a for_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a neither_o of_o death_n foolhardy_a nor_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o offer_v but_o rather_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o danger_n afore_o danger_n come_v &_o ofttimes_o in_o danger_n he_o be_v lazy_a &_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v cast_v himself_o into_o it_o but_o the_o man_n of_o prowess_n be_v cold_a afore_o he_o undertake_v but_o ready_a and_o sharp_a in_o do_v &_o undertake_v which_o thing_n thucydides_n declare_v sit_o and_o elegant_o in_o say_v thus_o this_o we_o have_v above_o all_o other_o that_o not_o only_o we_o be_v hardy_a but_o also_o we_o deliberate_v of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v to_o take_v in_o hand_n whereas_o other_o be_v bold_a through_o ignorance_n and_o lazy_a and_o slow_a to_o undertake_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o uncertain_a con●ultations_n but_o those_o man_n be_v above_o all_o other_o most_o excellent_a who_o have_v foreconsider_v both_o the_o good_a and_o the_o evil_a the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o displeasure_n do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o shrink_v away_o from_o danger_n on_o a_o time_n one_o praise_v in_o cato_n presence_n a_o rash-na●die_a man_n for_o a_o valiant_a man_n of_o war_n whereunto_o cato_n answer_v there_o be_v great_a odswhether_o a_o man_n make_v great_a account_n of_o virtue_n or_o none_o account_v at_o all_o of_o his_o life_n esteem_v those_o man_n to_o be_v of_o noble_a courage_n not_o which_o despise_v their_o life_n without_o purpose_n but_o rather_o which_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o virtue_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o they_o pass_v not_o for_o life_n at_o what_o time_n epaminondas_n besiege_v sparta_n and_o be_v get_v by_o force_n into_o the_o town_n a_o certain_a lacedaemonian_a name_v isadas_n be_v not_o only_o unsurnish_v of_o armour_n to_o defend_v he_o but_o also_o of_o apparel_n come_v anoint_v all_o over_o his_o body_n with_o oil_n as_o one_o ready_a to_o wrestle_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n his_o partisane_n and_o in_o his_o other_o a_o sword_n go_v and_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o press_n of_o they_o that_o seek_v lay_v about_o he_o and_o beat_v down_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o find_v afore_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v never_o wound_v himself_o lacedaemonian_n afterward_o the_o ephory_n give_v he_o a_o crown_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o prowess_n but_o they_o amerce_v he_o by_o &_o by_o at_o a_o fine_a of_o a_o hundred_o crown_n for_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o hazard_v himself_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o battle_n without_o armour_n to_o defend_v he_o cicero_n in_o his_o duty_n say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o show_v ourselves_o cowardly_a for_o fear_n of_o danger_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v refrain_v from_o thrust_v ourselves_o into_o danger_n but_o if_o necessity_n require_v we_o must_v not_o make_v account_n of_o death_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v afraid_a lest_o some_o hurt_n may_v befall_v they_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v part_n with_o king_n philip_n dannudas_n say_v unto_o they_o you_o half_a man_n what_o harm_n can_v befall_v we_o which_o pass_v not_o for_o death_n according_a to_o some_o man_n there_o be_v seven_o sort_n of_o valiantness_n 〈…〉_o which_o we_o may_v rather_o term_v visor_n of_o valiantness_n for_o they_o have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o prowess_n but_o if_o you_o pluck_v off_o their_o mask_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o a_o other_o thing_n than_o they_o seem_v the_o first_o fort_n be_v term_v civil_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o honour_n dishonour_n &_o penalty_n set_v down_o by_o the_o law_n unto_o such_o as_o mis-behave_a themselves_o in_o war_n 〈…〉_o or_o otherwise_o this_o forth_o have_v more_o likelihood_n than_o the_o rest_n because_o the_o fear_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o prowess_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v that_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n take_v 〈…〉_o not_o a_o urte_a privation_n of_o 〈…〉_o reproach_n and_o a_o dread_n of_o dishonour_n because_o that_o common_o they_o that_o be_v most_o afraid_a to_o transgress_v law_n be_v safe_a when_o they_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o they_o that_o stand_v not_o in_o fear_n to_o have_v any_o reproach_n be_v not_o careful_a to_o endure_v any_o adversity_n skill_n socrates_n say_v that_o prowess_n be_v a_o skill_n and_o that_o many_o be_v not_o noble-minded_a for_o want_v of_o know_v what_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n law_n be_v very_o needful_a to_o set_v every_o man_n in_o his_o duty_n but_o they_o can_v make_v a_o coward_n hardy_a no_o more_o than_o the_o punish_n of_o lewd_a man_n by_o law_n can_v make_v all_o man_n good_a but_o they_o hold_v all_o man_n to_o their_o duty_n so_o as_o good_a man_n hate_v sin_n for_o virtue_n sake_n and_o evil_a man_n be_v wary_a to_o offend_v for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o no_o whit_n do_v that_o change_n their_o disposition_n unto_o evil_n also_o the_o law_n may_v enforce_v a_o fearful_a man_n to_o a_o adventure_n but_o it_o discharge_v he_o not_o of_o his_o inclination_n and_o as_o there_o be_v some_o body_n strong_a than_o othersome_a so_o also_o be_v some_o mind_v strong_a by_o nature_n to_o endure_v casualty_n than_o othersome_a socrates_n another_o kind_n be_v call_v slavish_a which_o be_v when_o neither_o for_o honour_n nor_o for_o dishonour_n but_o for_o necessity_n sake_n a_o man_n become_v courageous_a for_o necessity_n make_v even_o coward_n courageous_a as_o say_v sallust_n or_o else_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n as_o when_o julian_n the_o emperor_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o persian_n slay_v ten_o of_o the_o first_o that_o run_v away_o to_o restrain_v the_o rest_n from_o do_v the_o like_a for_o that_o punishment_n compel_v they_o to_o sight_n whether_o they_o will_v for_o no._n and_o william_n conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v land_v in_o england_n to_o take_v from_o his_o people_n all_o other_o hope_n of_o safety_n than_o only_o in_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o great_a mean_n of_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o safety_n not_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v warlike_a which_o be_v when_o we_o see_v man_n of_o war_n that_o be_v expert_a in_o arm_n do_v deed_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o hardiness_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o experience_n and_o yet_o they_o fail_v not_o to_o retire_v when_o they_o see_v the_o danger_n and_o that_o also_o can_v be_v call_v valiantness_n no_o more_o than_o mariner_n can_v be_v call_v valiant_a moral_n for_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o tempest_n do_v less_o fear_v they_o than_o do_v the_o man_n of_o great_a
be_v tickle_v with_o some_o pleasure_n thereof_o which_o be_v enter_v in_o at_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o ear_n take_v such_o root_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o put_v it_o away_o again_o for_o that_o cause_n when_o sophocles_n behold_v a_o fair_a young_a boy_n and_o commend_v his_o beauty_n one_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o become_v he_o to_o have_v not_o only_o chaste_a hand_n but_o also_o chaste_a eye_n candaules_n king_n of_o lydia_n have_v a_o lady_n of_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n to_o his_o wife_n show_v her_o naked_a to_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o name_n gyges_n but_o the_o sight_n of_o she_o so_o inflame_a the_o heart_n of_o gyges_n that_o he_o murder_v the_o king_n to_o marry_v she_o the_o people_n of_o bisance_n be_v besiege_v of_o philip_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o know_v what_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o he_o send_v they_o back_o again_o without_o any_o good_a answer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v great_a fool_n &_o like_v to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o fair_a wife_n demand_v of_o they_o that_o resort_v often_o to_o she_o sin_n wherefore_o they_o come_v thither_o meaning_n that_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o town_n make_v he_o desirous_a to_o win_v it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n say_v that_o he_o which_o lu_v after_o a_o woman_n sin_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o consent_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o sin_n the_o performance_n whereof_o engender_v death_n for_o when_o lust_n be_v once_o enter_v in_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o keep_v the_o rest_n from_o follow_v after_o or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o forbear_v to_o give_v attempt_n to_o obtain_v the_o rest_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v to_o susan_n david_n to_o bersabee_n and_o tarquin_n to_o lucreece_n well_o may_v we_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_v a_o far_o off_o but_o we_o can_v touch_v or_o taste_v but_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v most_o delectation_n by_o those_o feeling_n moreover_o nature_n have_v convey_v into_o they_o all_o the_o pleasantness_n that_o she_o can_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o that_o pleasure_n shall_v maintain_v all_o live_a wight_n which_o can_v live_v but_o by_o eat_v and_o drink_v nor_o be_v increase_v and_o continue_v without_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n special_o the_o brute_n beast_n which_o will_v neither_o feed_v nor_o engender_v if_o they_o be_v not_o provoke_v thereto_o by_o nature_n and_o as_o touch_v hound_n which_o follow_v fresh_o upon_o the_o scent_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o pleasure_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o hunt_n but_o for_o the_o pleasure_n which_o they_o have_v to_o eat_v it_o the_o lion_n take_v no_o delight_n in_o the_o low_v of_o a_o bugle_n or_o a_o ox_n nor_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o goodly_a stag_n otherwise_o than_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o it_o be_v meat_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o dine_v upon_o woman_n therefore_o i_o say_v that_o temperance_n consist_v chief_o and_o most_o peculiarly_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o as_o plato_n say_v all_o thing_n seem_v to_o depend_v chief_o upon_o three_o necessity_n and_o inward_a desire_n of_o the_o which_o be_v well_o order_v spring_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n or_o contrariwise_o the_o vice_n of_o intemperance_n if_o they_o be_v unrulie_a two_o of_o they_o be_v in_o all_o live_a wight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v namely_o the_o desire_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o because_o every_o live_a creature_n have_v a_o natural_a appetite_n even_o from_o his_o very_a birth_n therefore_o be_v he_o carry_v unto_o it_o even_o with_o a_o violent_a and_o forcible_a desire_n and_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v he_o that_o shall_v tell_v he_o he_o must_v do_v otherwise_o but_o the_o three_o necessity_n lust_n or_o pregnant_a desire_n which_o serve_v for_o propagation_n and_o generation_n come_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o and_o yet_o it_o burn_v man_n with_o a_o hot_a fury_n and_o carry_v they_o with_o a_o wonderful_a looseness_n these_o three_o disease_n enforce_v we_o after_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o most_o like_a of_o must_v be_v turn_v to_o the_o better_a by_o fear_n by_o law_n and_o by_o true_a reason_n s._n jerome_n write_v to_o furia_n say_v overcome_v that_o this_o lust_n be_v hard_a to_o subdue_v that_o the_o other_o because_o it_o be_v within_o we_o whereas_o other_o sin_n be_v without_o us._n as_o for_o example_n niggardliness_n may_v be_v lay_v down_o by_o cast_v up_o a_o man_n purse_n a_o far_o of_o the_o railer_n be_v correct_v if_o he_o be_v command_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n a_o man_n may_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n change_v rich_a aparell_n into_o mean_a only_o the_o desire_n which_o god_n have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o procreation_n do_v by_o a_o certain_a constraint_n of_o nature_n run_v to_o carnal_a copulation_n wherefore_o great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o vanquish_a of_o nature_n that_o in_o the_o flesh_n a_o man_n may_v not_o live_v fleshly_a some_o have_v take_v temperance_n more_o large_o as_o anaoharsis_n the_o scythian_a who_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v stay_n of_o his_o tongue_n of_o his_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n which_o thing_n plato_n have_v declare_v more_o large_o in_o his_o phoedon_n say_v of_o the_o inordinat_fw-la appetits_fw-fr of_o intemperance_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o name_n of_o they_o according_a as_o they_o themselves_o be_v diverse_a for_o the_o lust_n of_o thing_n above_o the_o navel_n concern_v food_n be_v call_v gluttony_n and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o that_o vice_n be_v call_v a_o glutton_n he_o that_o be_v overmaistered_a with_o drink_v be_v call_v a_o drunkard_n that_o which_o force_v a_o man_n to_o the_o pleasute_n and_o overlike_n of_o a_o beautiful_a visage_n and_o surmount_v reason_n in_o the_o desire_n thereof_o be_v call_v love_n and_o the_o like_a may_v we_o say_v of_o all_o lust_n that_o overmaister_v the_o opinion_n which_o tend_v to_o well_o do_v pythagoras_n say_v that_o we_o must_v chief_o moderate_a these_o thing_n namely_o the_o belly_n sleep_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o choler_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v particular_o hereafter_o after_o that_o i_o have_v exhort_v prince_n to_o temperance_n general_o as_o to_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o desire_n of_o honour_n may_v lead_v a_o prince_n to_o prowess_n prince_n and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o cowardliness_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o covetousness_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v more_o be_v the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n so_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v woman_n banquet_n or_o feast_n no_o man_n pull_v they_o back_o but_o rather_o flatterer_n allure_v they_o thereunto_o wherefore_o it_o stand_v they_o on_o hand_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o and_o to_o bear_v in_o mind_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v temperate_a without_o danger_n but_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o prowess_n without_o put_v himself_o in_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o valeantnes_n be_v prefer_v before_o temperance_n be_v that_o valeantnes_n be_v the_o hard_a to_o attain_v unto_o but_o to_o have_v the_o train_n of_o virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetit_fw-la temperance_n will_v obtain_v more_o than_o valeantnes_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o those_o that_o be_v hardy_a and_o be_v hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o peril_n wherewith_o it_o be_v match_v consist_v but_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n be_v easy_a and_o void_a of_o all_o peril_n and_o consist_v but_o in_o the_o contempt_n of_o voluptuousness_n the_o which_o as_o s._n john_n chrisostome_n say_v in_o his_o xxij_o homily_n dog_n be_v like_o a_o dog_n if_o you_o drive_v he_o away_o he_o be_v go_v if_o you_o make_v much_o of_o he_o he_o will_v abide_v with_o you_o democritus_n say_v that_o temperance_n increase_v the_o pleasure_n of_o thing_n pleasure_n which_o thing_n epicurus_n consider_v who_o place_v all_o man_n pleasure_n in_o voluptuousness_n drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n ne_z ate_z other_o than_o crible_v bread_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o according_a to_o his_o profession_n because_o it_o like_v he_o better_a to_o eat_v little_a and_o to_o use_v meat_n that_o be_v least_o delicate_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o temperance_n grant_v the_o thing_n in_o effect_n which_o he_o deny_v in_o his_o word_n nam_o that_o virtue_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n also_o it_o be_v most_o common_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a