Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	evil_a	good_a	work_n	6,191	5	6.9192	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91306	A true and full relation of the prosecution, arraignment, tryall, and condemnation of Nathaniel Fiennes, late colonell and governor of the city and castle of Bristoll, before a councell of war held at Saint Albans during nine dayes space, in December, 1643. Touching his cowardly and traytorly surrendering of this city and castle, with all the canon, ammunition, arms, magazines, prisoners and colours therein to the enemy, in lesse then three whole dayes siege, before any outwork taken, or the least battery or assault agains the city or castle walls; to the ineffable losse, danger and prejudice of the whole kingdom. Set forth at the earnest desire of many persons of quality, to vindicate the verity of this much disguised action, prosecution, tryall, sentence, and some subsequent proceedings; ... / By William Prynne and Clement Walker, Esqs;	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651.	1644 (1644)	Wing P4111; Thomason E255_1; ESTC R210055	195,553	170

a_o case_n of_o bastardy_n he_o hope_v this_o honourable_a council_n will_v now_o answer_v the_o advocate_n in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o impeachment_n 9_o nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutare_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la and_o so_o allow_v we_o a_o public_a trial_n to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o eye_n be_v fix_v on_o it_o else_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v private_a they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o report_v it_o be_v huddle_v up_o in_o a_o corner_n for_o which_o innocent_a expression_n as_o we_o intend_v it_o sy_n alban_n and_o this_o council_n in_o respect_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o corner_n so_o much_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o house_n against_o our_o petition_n in_o fine_a he_o allege_v that_o col._n fiennes_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v such_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o innocency_n both_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o world_n in_o print_a speech_n relation_n letter_n have_v most_o cause_n to_o desire_v and_o least_o reason_n to_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n since_o truth_n and_o innocency_n seek_v no_o corner_n and_o his_o honour_n his_o honesty_n now_o open_o charge_v can_v not_o otherwise_o then_o open_o be_v discharge_v no_o trial_n be_v public_a enough_o for_o he_o who_o presume_v his_o innocency_n able_a to_o endure_v and_o profess_v a_o desire_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o touch_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n after_o so_o many_o public_a bravado_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o it_o will_v draw_v upon_o he_o a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o guilt_n in_o most_o man_n opinion_n since_o no_o man_n 20._o flee_v the_o light_n but_o he_o who_o work_n be_v evil_a upon_o this_o the_o lord_n roberts_n demand_v of_o mr_n prynne_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o public_a trial_n whether_o only_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n answer_n produce_v of_o witness_n and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n to_o make_v good_a the_o article_n or_o else_o the_o counsel_n private_a debate_n of_o the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o after_o the_o hear_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o judge_n debate_v many_o time_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v private_a after_o hear_n till_o they_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n in_o public_a hereupon_o all_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o council_n after_o a_o short_a debate_n be_v send_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n whether_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v public_a as_o the_o prosecutor_n desire_v or_o private_a who_o return_v answer_v that_o be_v shall_v be_v private_a with_o which_o resolution_n the_o prosecutor_n be_v call_v in_o be_v acquaint_v mr_n prynne_n upon_o this_o answer_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o write_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v sudden_o offer_v to_o the_o council_n for_o a_o open_a trial_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v present_v to_o his_o excellency_n for_o that_o as_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o they_o who_o upon_o consideration_n of_o they_o may_v happy_o alter_v his_o resolution_n upon_o which_o motion_n the_o council_n order_v the_o judge_n advocate_n and_o prosecutor_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o former_a reason_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o they_o do_v very_o brief_o but_o the_o advocate_n inform_v his_o excellency_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v open_a he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n who_o he_o think_v we_o seem_v to_o distrust_v by_o demand_v a_o public_a trial_n which_o distrust_n we_o utter_o deny_v be_v confident_a of_o their_o impartial_a justice_n upon_o return_v of_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o advocate_n we_o only_o as_o overrule_v herein_o choose_v rather_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o private_a trial_n of_o so_o public_a a_o cause_n then_o to_o have_v it_o report_v by_o fiennes_n and_o his_o master_n of_o calumny_n that_o we_o decline_v a_o trial_n because_o we_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v good_a our_o impeachment_n and_o we_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v and_o so_o must_v col._n fiennes_n himself_o that_o both_o we_o and_o he_o have_v a_o very_a full_a patient_n judicious_a honourable_a fair_a hear_n scarce_a parallel_n in_o any_o age_n or_o time_n which_o continue_v nine_o day_n space_n when_o as_o bristol_n be_v lose_v in_o less_o than_o three_o most_o of_o the_o council_n diligent_o take_v note_n of_o what_o ever_o be_v pertinent_o allege_v on_o either_o side_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v thus_o settle_v our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n be_v first_o read_v and_o then_o his_o answer_n deliver_v in_o write_v unto_o they_o which_o he_o have_v time_n to_o prepare_v from_o their_o first_o read_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n where_o he_o take_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o till_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n the_o article_n and_o answer_v to_o they_o here_o follow_v in_o order_n article_n of_o accusation_n and_o impeachment_n against_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n touch_v his_o dishonourable_a surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 1._o in_o primis_fw-la that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v colonel_n thomas_n essex_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n from_o his_o government_n there_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o not_o then_o full_o fortify_v or_o sufficient_o provide_v to_o withstand_v any_o long_a siege_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o that_o hereupon_o he_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o undertake_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n against_o the_o say_a enemy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a enemy_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n soon_o after_o he_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n do_v by_o martial_a law_n apprehend_v condemn_v and_o execuse_v some_o chief_a citizen_n thereof_o namely_o master_n yeoman_n master_n butcher_n and_o other_o only_o for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o to_o prince_n rupert_n when_o he_o come_v first_o before_o bristol_n not_o then_o full_o fortify_v and_o store_v though_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o surrender_v the_o same_o 3._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n do_v put_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n country_n and_o city_n to_o a_o vast_a expense_n in_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o with_o fort_n sconce_n canon_n ammunition_n arm_n victual_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o with_o garrison_n sufficient_o able_a to_o defend_v and_o mantain_n the_o same_o for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o may_v or_o do_v come_v against_o the_o same_o and_o do_v likewise_o promise_n and_o undertake_v to_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o for_o so_o long_a space_n or_o more_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v besiege_v 4._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n when_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o no_o extraordinary_a force_n or_o ammunition_n able_a to_o force_v the_o same_o and_o besiege_v they_o not_o above_o three_o day_n at_o the_o most_o do_v before_o ever_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out_o fort_n or_o sconce_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o battery_n or_o assault_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n or_o any_o i_o or_o breach_n into_o any_o of_o the_o fort_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a trust_n promise_n duty_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n most_o dishonourable_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o deliver_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n canon_n ammunition_n artillery_n arm_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n therein_o and_o the_o very_a colour_n

any_o where_o rather_o than_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o bosom_n second_o 2._o that_o no_o man_n much_o less_o a_o christian_n and_o soldier_n too_o aught_o to_o despair_v of_o god_n providence_n and_o protection_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n even_o where_o he_o can_v see_v no_o humane_a probability_n of_o succour_n but_o aught_o to_o 10._o wait_v and_o trust_v on_o god_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n who_o many_o time_n send_v relief_n 20._o exceed_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o man_n can_v ask_v or_o think_v as_o he_o do_v to_o jerusalem_n samaria_n of_o old_a and_o to_o rochel_n of_o late_a andaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la juvat_fw-la be_v the_o heathen_n observation_n fort_n deus_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la the_o christian_n his_o causeless_a despair_n then_o of_o timely_a relief_n from_o god_n or_o man_n the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n argue_v not_o only_o want_v of_o courage_n but_o faith_n too_o both_o in_o god_n and_o man_n three_o 3._o valiant_a massie_n if_o this_o plea_n may_v be_v admit_v have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o despair_v of_o timely_a relief_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o both_o fiennes_n and_o clifton_n his_o lieutenant_n profess_v open_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n that_o they_o will_v be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v hold_v out_o two_o day_n if_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o and_o colonel_n pury_n and_o captain_n parry_n depose_v that_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n about_o it_o be_v weak_a than_o bristol_n their_o garrison_n not_o above_o 1500_o clubman_n and_o all_o their_o powder_n not_o above_o 32_o single_a barrel_n beside_o what_o they_o make_v during_o the_o siege_n their_o provision_n not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o bristol_n their_o cannon_n but_o seven_o or_o eight_o whereas_o bristol_n have_v 55_o canon_n beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n piece_n the_o enemy_n before_o gloucester_n almost_o 1._o 10000_o more_o than_o those_o that_o besiege_a bristol_n and_o likewise_o accompany_v with_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n beside_o his_o excellency_n army_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n be_v now_o far_o weak_a and_o more_o unable_a to_o relieve_v gloucester_n than_o it_o be_v when_o it_o shall_v have_v march_v for_o bristol_n relief_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n and_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o discouragement_n the_o sudden_a unexpected_a loss_n of_o bristol_n strike_v into_o all_o man_n spirit_n massy_a and_o gloucester_n man_n do_v not_o base_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o almost_o as_o they_o come_v before_o it_o but_o rely_v on_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o parliament_n care_v to_o the_o uttermost_a receive_v timely_a relief_n from_o both_o in_o less_o than_o three_o week_n after_o they_o send_v for_o succour_n as_o bristol_n doubtless_o will_v have_v do_v have_v colonel_n fiennes_n have_v so_o much_o true_a faith_n and_o valour_n as_o massie_n have_v now_o that_o bristol_n will_v have_v be_v relieve_v far_a soon_o than_o gloucester_n mr_n prynne_n undeniable_o prove_v by_o these_o argument_n first_o because_o my_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n almost_o by_o half_a to_o march_v when_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o it_o be_v much_o decrease_v by_o sickness_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o their_o courage_n spirit_n much_o daunt_v by_o bristol_n unexpected_a surrender_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n upon_o such_o dishonourable_a term_n which_o he_o doubt_v at_o all_o the_o whole_a council_n present_a can_v experimental_o attest_v second_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n look_v upon_o bristol_n as_o a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n of_o any_o in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n as_o the_o metropolis_n key_n magazine_n of_o the_o west_n which_o will_v be_v all_o endanger_a and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o by_o its_o loss_n as_o a_o town_n of_o infinite_a more_o consequence_n than_o gloucester_n by_o the_o gain_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n by_o land_n with_o a_o navy_n and_o all_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o enable_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o wales_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o assistance_n therefore_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v be_v far_o more_o careful_a to_o relieve_v it_o in_o due_a time_n than_o they_o be_v or_o will_v have_v be_v to_o relieve_v gloucester_n of_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o a_o special_a care_n three_o bristol_n be_v a_o town_n of_o far_o great_a commerce_n with_o london_n then_o gloucester_n many_o londoner_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o estate_n too_o in_o it_o therefore_o this_o particular_a interest_n will_v have_v make_v the_o londoner_n more_o forward_o to_o march_v to_o relieve_v bristol_n then_o gloucester_n four_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o bristol_n have_v more_o powerful_a active_a friend_n in_o both_o house_n and_o about_o his_o excellency_n as_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v import_v to_o solicit_v and_o expedite_v their_o relief_n then_o massy_a or_o gloucester_n have_v therefore_o though_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o have_v send_v timely_a relief_n to_o both_o yet_o in_o all_o probability_n bristol_n in_o these_o respect_n have_v be_v soon_o relieve_v have_v it_o hold_v out_o than_o gloucester_n be_v or_o can_v have_v be_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n make_v many_o man_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o parliament_n more_o to_o stand_v as_o neutet_n and_o damp_a the_o activity_n and_o spirit_n of_o most_o man_n four_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n produce_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o despair_n but_o only_o his_o excellency_n letter_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n say_v not_o to_o he_o and_o date_v two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n make_v this_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o the_o surrender_n which_o so_o long_o precede_v it_o to_o supply_v which_o oversight_n and_o defect_n colonel_n fiennes_n next_o day_n produce_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o surrender_n there_o come_v one_o into_o bristol_n who_o report_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o in_o no_o posture_n to_o march_v but_o who_o it_o be_v or_o whence_o he_o come_v or_o how_o he_o come_v in_o thither_o the_o town_n be_v beleaguer_v or_o whether_o the_o governor_n ever_o have_v any_o certain_a information_n of_o this_o report_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n five_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o if_o a_o govournours_n groundless_a surmise_n of_o a_o improbability_n of_o timely_a supply_n may_v be_v a_o good_a excuse_n to_o surrender_v a_o town_n the_o strong_a best_a furnish_v town_n and_o fort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v betray_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o moment_n under_o this_o pretence_n col._n massie_n may_v have_v then_o upon_o far_o better_a ground_n have_v surrender_v gloucester_n to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n exeter_n and_o col._n warnlow_n plymmouh_n the_o second_o day_n they_o be_v besiege_v then_o the_o defendant_n bristol_n on_o the_o three_o day_n since_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a improbability_n of_o relieve_v any_o of_o these_o in_o time_n then_o of_o bristol_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v col._n fiennes_n be_v furnish_v with_o man_n ammunition_n victual_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o town_n five_z or_o seven_o week_n long_o yet_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v he_o will_v certain_o have_v surrender_v it_o when_o he_o do_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n space_n and_o not_o have_v keep_v it_o to_o the_o five_o or_o seven_o week_n end_n because_o he_o conceive_v a_o improbability_n of_o relief_n in_o eight_o week_n time_n out_o of_o a_o panic_n fear_n or_o out_o of_o a_o mere_a design_n to_o colour_v his_o surrender_n he_o shall_v have_v therefore_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n and_o god_n or_o ourvigilant_a parliament_n no_o doubt_n by_o that_o time_n will_v have_v send_v relief_n as_o they_o do_v to_o gloucester_n or_o if_o none_o have_v come_v he_o have_v then_o discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v excuse_v but_o since_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o to_o the_o last_o but_o prejudge_v god_n the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n care_v to_o relieve_v he_o in_o due_a season_n his_o fault_n be_v inexcusable_a and_o capital_a four_o 4._o he_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o surrender_v the_o city_n castle_n arm_n etc._n etc._n traitorous_o and_o that_o no_o treachery_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v answer_n first_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n of_o