Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a good_a will_n 3,297 5 6.8462 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43995 Humane nature, or, The fundamental elements of policy being a discovery of the faculties, acts, and passions of the soul of man from their original causes, according to such philosophical principles as are not commonly known or asserted / by Tho. Hobbs. Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1684 (1684) Wing H2244; ESTC R27431 44,473 106

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

join_v together_o by_o the_o say_a verb_n be_v as_o for_o example_n man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n or_o thus_o man_n be_v not_o righteous_a whereof_o the_o former_a be_v call_v a_o affirmation_n because_o the_o appellation_n live_v creature_n be_v positive_a the_o latter_a a_o negative_a because_o not_o righteous_a be_v privative_a 10._o in_o every_o proposition_n be_v it_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a the_o latter_a appellation_n either_o comprehend_v the_o former_a as_o in_o this_o proposition_n charity_n be_v a_o virtue_n the_o name_n of_o virtue_n comprehend_v the_o name_n of_o charity_n and_o many_o other_o virtue_n beside_o and_o then_o be_v the_o proposition_n say_v to_o be_v true_a or_o truth_n for_o truth_n and_o a_o true_a proposition_n be_v all_o one_o or_o else_o the_o latter_a appellation_n comprehend_v not_o the_o former_a as_o in_o this_o proposition_n every_o man_n be_v just_a the_o name_n of_o just_a comprehend_v not_o every_o man_n for_o unjust_a be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o man_n and_o the_o proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v false_a or_o falsity_n falsity_n and_o a_o false_a proposition_n be_v also_o the_o same_o thing_n 11._o in_o what_o manner_n of_o two_o proposition_n whether_o both_o affirmative_a or_o one_o affirmative_a the_o other_o negative_a be_v make_v a_o syllogism_n i_o forbear_v to_o write_v all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o name_n or_o proposition_n though_o necessary_a be_v but_o dry_a discourse_n and_o this_o place_n be_v not_o for_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o logic_n which_o if_o i_o enter_v further_o into_o i_o ought_v to_o pursue_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o there_o be_v few_o man_n which_o have_v not_o so_o much_o natural_a logic_n as_o thereby_o to_o discern_v well_o enough_o whether_o any_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v make_v in_o this_o discourse_n hereafter_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o collect_v only_o thus_o much_o i_o say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o make_v of_o syllogism_n be_v that_o we_o call_v ratiocination_n or_o reason_v 12._o now_o when_o a_o man_n reason_v from_o principle_n that_o be_v find_v indubitable_a by_o experience_n all_o deception_n of_o sense_n and_o equivocation_n of_o word_n avoid_v the_o conclusion_n he_o make_v be_v say_v to_o be_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n but_o when_o from_o his_o conclusion_n a_o man_n may_v by_o good_a ratiocination_n derive_v that_o which_o be_v contradictory_a to_o any_o evident_a truth_n whatsoever_o than_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v conclude_v against_o reason_n and_o such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v call_v absurdity_n 13._o as_o the_o invention_n of_o name_n have_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o draw_a man_n out_o of_o ignorance_n by_o call_v to_o their_o remembrance_n the_o necessary_a coherence_n of_o one_o conception_n to_o another_o so_o also_o have_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n precipitate_v man_n into_o error_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o word_n and_o ratiocination_n they_o exceed_v brute_n beast_n in_o knowledge_n and_o the_o commodity_n that_o accompany_v the_o same_o so_o they_o exceed_v they_o also_o in_o error_n for_o true_a and_o false_a be_v thing_n not_o incident_a to_o beast_n because_o they_o adhere_v not_o to_o proposition_n and_o language_n nor_o have_v they_o ratiocination_n whereby_o to_o multiply_v one_o untruth_n by_o another_o as_o man_n have_v 14._o it_o be_v the_o nature_n almost_o of_o every_o corporal_a thing_n be_v often_o move_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o receive_v continual_o a_o great_a and_o great_a easiness_n and_o aptitude_n to_o the_o same_o motion_n insomuch_o as_o in_o time_n the_o same_o become_v so_o habitual_a that_o to_o beget_v it_o there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o begin_v it_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n as_o they_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n so_o be_v they_o the_o beginning_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o man_n desire_v to_o show_v other_o the_o knowledge_n opinion_n conception_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v invent_v language_n have_v by_o that_o mean_n transfer_v all_o that_o discursion_n of_o their_o mind_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o tongue_n into_o discourse_n of_o word_n and_o ratio_fw-la now_o be_v but_o oratio_n for_o the_o most_o part_n wherein_o custom_n have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n that_o the_o mind_n suggest_v only_o the_o first_o word_n the_o rest_n follow_v habitual_o and_o be_v not_o follow_v by_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v with_o beggar_n when_o they_o see_v their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la put_v together_o such_o word_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o in_o their_o education_n they_o have_v learn_v from_o their_o nurse_n from_o their_o company_n or_o from_o their_o teacher_n have_v no_o image_n or_o conception_n in_o their_o mind_n answer_v to_o the_o word_n they_o speak_v and_o as_o they_o have_v learn_v themselves_o so_o they_o teach_v posterity_n now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o those_o deception_n of_o the_o sense_n mention_v chap_n 2._o sect._n 10_o and_o also_o how_o unconstant_o name_n have_v be_v settle_v and_o how_o subject_a they_o be_v to_o equivocation_n and_o how_o diversify_v by_o passion_n scarce_o two_o man_n agree_v what_o be_v to_o be_v call_v good_a and_o what_o evil_a what_o liberality_n what_o prodigality_n what_o valour_n what_o temerity_n and_o how_o subject_a man_n be_v to_o paralogism_n or_o fallacy_n in_o reason_v i_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o rectify_v so_o many_o error_n of_o any_o one_o man_n as_o must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o those_o cause_n without_o begin_v anew_o from_o the_o very_a first_o ground_n of_o all_o our_o knowledge_n and_o sense_n and_o instead_o of_o book_n read_v over_o orderly_a one_o own_o conception_n in_o which_o mean_v i_o take_v noste_fw-la teipsum_fw-la for_o a_o precept_n worthy_a the_o reputation_n it_o have_v get_v chap._n vi_o 1._o of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n 2._o truth_n and_o evidence_n necessary_a to_o knowledge_n 3._o evidence_n define_v 4._o science_n define_v 5._o supposition_n define_v 6._o opinion_n define_v 7._o belief_n define_v 8._o conscience_n define_v 9_o belief_n in_o some_o case_n no_o less_o from_o doubt_n than_o knowledge_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o story_n somewhere_o of_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v miraculous_o cure_v of_o blindness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v bear_v by_o st._n alban_n or_o other_o saint_n at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n albans_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v there_o to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n ask_v the_o man_n what_o colour_n be_v this_o who_o by_o answer_v it_o be_v green_a discover_v himself_o and_o be_v punish_v for_o a_o counterfeit_n for_o though_o by_o his_o sight_n new_o receive_v he_o may_v distinguish_v between_o green_a and_o red_a and_o all_o other_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o any_o that_o shall_v interrogate_v he_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o know_v at_o first_o sight_n which_o of_o they_o be_v call_v green_a or_o red_a or_o by_o any_o other_o name_n by_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sense_n or_o knowledge_n original_a as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o other_o be_v call_v science_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o proposition_n and_o how_o thing_n be_v call_v and_o be_v derive_v from_o understanding_n both_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v but_o experience_n the_o former_a be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o thing_n that_o work_v upon_o we_o from_o without_o and_o the_o latter_a experience_n man_n have_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o name_n in_o language_n and_o all_o experience_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o remembrance_n all_o knowledge_n be_v remembrance_n and_o of_o the_o former_a the_o register_n we_o keep_v in_o book_n be_v call_v history_n but_o the_o register_n of_o the_o latter_o be_v call_v the_o science_n 2._o there_o be_v two_o thing_n necessary_o imply_v in_o this_o word_n knowledge_n the_o one_o be_v truth_n the_o other_o evidence_n for_o what_o be_v not_o truth_n can_v never_o be_v know_v for_o let_v a_o man_n say_v he_o know_v a_o thing_n never_o so_o well_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v afterwards_o appear_v false_a he_o be_v drive_v to_o confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o knowledge_n but_o opinion_n likewise_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o evident_a though_o a_o man_n hold_v it_o yet_o be_v his_o knowledge_n thereof_o no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o if_o truth_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o knowledge_n all_o truth_n be_v know_v which_o be_v not_o so_o 3._o
power_n of_o he_o that_o contend_v with_o we_o the_o sign_n whereof_o beside_o those_o in_o the_o countenance_n and_o other_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n which_o can_v be_v describe_v be_v ostentation_n in_o word_n and_o insolency_n in_o action_n and_o this_o passion_n of_o they_o who_o it_o displease_v be_v call_v pride_n by_o they_o who_o it_o please_v it_o be_v term_v a_o just_a valuation_n of_o himself_o this_o imagination_n of_o our_o power_n or_o worth_n may_v be_v from_o a_o assure_a and_o certain_a experience_n of_o our_o own_o action_n and_o then_o be_v that_o glory_n just_a and_o well_o ground_v and_o beget_v a_o opinion_n of_o increase_v the_o same_o by_o other_o action_n to_o follow_v in_o which_o consist_v the_o appetite_n which_o we_o call_v aspire_a or_o proceed_v from_o one_o degree_n of_o power_n to_o another_o the_o same_o passion_n may_v proceed_v not_o from_o any_o conscience_n of_o our_o own_o action_n but_o from_o fame_n and_o trust_n of_o other_o whereby_o one_o may_v think_v well_o of_o himself_o and_o yet_o be_v deceive_v and_o this_o be_v false_a glory_n and_o the_o aspire_a consequent_a thereto_o procure_v ill_a success_n further_o the_o fiction_n which_o be_v also_o imagination_n of_o action_n do_v by_o ourselves_o which_o never_o be_v do_v be_v glory_v but_o because_o it_o beget_v no_o appetite_n nor_o endeavour_n to_o any_o further_a attempt_n it_o be_v mere_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a as_o when_o a_o man_n imagine_v himself_o to_o do_v the_o action_n whereof_o he_o read_v in_o some_o romance_n or_o to_o be_v like_o unto_o some_o other_o man_n who_o act_n he_o admire_v and_o this_o be_v call_v vain_a glory_n and_o be_v exemply_v in_o the_o fable_n by_o the_o fly_n sit_v on_o the_o axletree_n and_o say_v to_o himself_o what_o a_o dust_n do_v i_o make_v rise_v the_o expression_n of_o vain_a glory_n be_v that_o wish_v which_o some_o of_o the_o school_n mistake_v for_o some_o appetite_n distinct_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v call_v velleity_n make_v a_o new_a word_n as_o they_o make_v a_o new_a passion_n which_o be_v not_o before_o sign_n of_o vain_a glory_n in_o the_o gesture_n be_v imitation_n of_o other_o counterfeit_n and_o usurp_a the_o sign_n of_o virtue_n they_o have_v not_o affectation_n of_o fashion_n captation_n of_o honour_n from_o their_o dream_n and_o other_o little_a story_n of_o themselves_o from_o their_o country_n from_o their_o name_n and_o from_o the_o like_a 2._o the_o passion_n contrary_a to_o glory_n proceed_v from_o apprehension_n of_o our_o own_o infirmity_n be_v call_v humility_n by_o those_o by_o who_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o rest_n dejection_n and_o poorness_n which_o conception_n may_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o ground_v if_o well_o it_o produce_v fear_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n rash_o if_o ill_a it_o utter_o cow_n a_o man_n that_o he_o neither_o dare_v speak_v public_o nor_o expect_v good_a success_n in_o any_o action_n 3._o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o he_o that_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n may_v nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frowardness_n which_o that_o passion_n beget_v discover_v in_o himself_o some_o defect_n or_o infirmity_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o deject_v he_o and_o this_o passion_n be_v call_v shame_n by_o which_o be_v cool_v and_o check_v in_o his_o forwardness_n he_o be_v more_o wary_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o passion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o infirmity_n which_o be_v dishonour_n so_o also_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v honour_n the_o sign_n of_o it_o be_v blush_v which_o appear_v less_o in_o man_n conscious_a of_o their_o own_o defect_n because_o they_o less_o betray_v the_o infirmity_n they_o acknowledge_v 4._o courage_n in_o a_o large_a signification_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o evil_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o more_o common_a mean_v it_o be_v contempt_n of_o wound_n and_o death_n when_o they_o oppose_v a_o man_n in_o the_o way_n to_o his_o end_n 5._o anger_n or_o sudden_a courage_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o appetite_n or_o desire_n of_o overcome_v present_a opposition_n it_o have_v be_v define_v common_o to_o be_v grief_n proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n of_o contempt_n which_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o often_o experience_v which_o we_o have_v of_o be_v move_v to_o anger_n by_o thing_n inanimate_a and_o without_o sense_n and_o consequent_o incapable_a of_o contemn_v we_o 6._o revengefulness_n be_v that_o passion_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o expectation_n or_o imagination_n of_o make_v he_o that_o have_v hurt_v we_o find_v his_o own_o action_n hurtful_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v the_o height_n of_o revenge_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a by_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n to_o make_v one_o adversary_n displease_v with_o his_o own_o fact_n yet_o to_o make_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o many_o a_o man_n have_v rather_o die_v than_o do_v it_o revenge_n aim_v not_o at_o the_o death_n but_o at_o the_o captivity_n or_o subjection_n of_o a_o enemy_n which_o be_v well_o express_v in_o the_o exclamation_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n concerning_o one_o that_o to_o frustrate_v his_o revenge_n have_v kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n have_v he_o escape_v i_o to_o kill_v be_v the_o aim_n of_o they_o that_o hate_v to_o rid_v themselves_o out_o of_o fear_n revenge_n aim_v at_o triumph_n which_o over_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o 7._o repentance_n be_v the_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o opinion_n or_o knowledge_n that_o the_o action_n they_o have_v do_v be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o end_n they_o will_v attain_v the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v to_o pursue_v that_o way_n no_o long_o but_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o end_n to_o direct_v themselves_o into_o a_o better_a the_o first_o motion_n therefore_o in_o this_o passion_n be_v grief_n but_o the_o expectation_n or_o conception_n of_o return_v again_o into_o the_o way_n be_v joy_n and_o consequent_o the_o passion_n of_o repentance_n be_v compound_v and_o allay_v of_o both_o but_o the_o predominant_a be_v joy_n else_o be_v the_o whole_a grief_n which_o can_v be_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o that_o proceed_v towards_o the_o end_n he_o conceive_v good_a proceed_v with_o appetite_n and_o appetite_n be_v joy_n as_o have_v be_v say_v chap._n 7._o sect._n 2._o 8._o hope_n be_v expectation_n of_o good_a to_o come_v as_o fear_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o evil_a but_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n some_o that_o make_v we_o expect_v good_a and_o some_o that_o make_v we_o expect_v evil_a alternate_o work_v in_o our_o mind_n if_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v we_o expect_v good_a be_v great_a than_o those_o that_o make_v we_o expect_v evil_a the_o whole_a passion_n be_v hope_n if_o contrary_o the_o whole_a be_v fear_n absolute_a privation_n of_o hope_n be_v despair_n a_o degree_n whereof_o be_v diffidence_n 9_o trust_n be_v a_o passion_n proceed_v from_o the_o belief_n of_o he_o from_o who_o we_o expect_v or_o hope_v for_o good_a so_o free_a from_o doubt_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o we_o pursue_v no_o other_o way_n to_o attain_v the_o same_o good_a as_o distrust_v or_o diffidence_n be_v doubt_n that_o make_v he_o endeavour_v to_o provide_v himself_o by_o other_o mean_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o word_n trust_v and_o distrust_n be_v manifest_a from_o this_o that_o a_o man_n never_o provide_v himself_o by_o a_o second_o way_n but_o when_o he_o mistrust_v that_o the_o first_o will_v not_o hold_v 10._o pity_n be_v imagination_n or_o fiction_n of_o future_a calamity_n to_o our_o self_n proceed_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o another_o man_n calamity_n but_o when_o it_o light_v on_o such_o as_o we_o think_v have_v not_o deserve_v the_o same_o the_o compassion_n be_v great_a because_o then_o there_o appear_v more_o probability_n that_o the_o same_o may_v happen_v to_o we_o for_o the_o evil_a that_o happen_v to_o a_o innocent_a man_n may_v happen_v to_o every_o man_n but_o when_o we_o see_v a_o man_n suffer_v for_o great_a crime_n which_o we_o can_v easy_o think_v will_v fall_v upon_o ourselves_o the_o pity_n be_v the_o less_o and_o therefore_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o pity_v those_o who_o they_o love_v for_o who_o they_o love_v they_o think_v worthy_a of_o good_a and_o therefore_o not_o worthy_a of_o calamity_n thence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o man_n pity_v the_o vice_n of_o some_o person_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n only_o out_o of_o love_n to_o their_o aspect_n the_o contrary_a of_o pity_n be_v hardness_n of_o heart_n proceed_v either_o from_o slowness_n of_o imagination_n or_o some_o extreme_a great_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o exemption_n from_o the_o like_a calamity_n or_o from_o hatred_n of_o
all_o or_o most_o man_n 11._o indignation_n be_v that_o grief_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o good_a success_n happen_v to_o they_o who_o they_o think_v unworthy_a thereof_o see_v therefore_o man_n think_v all_o those_o unworthy_a who_o they_o hate_v they_o think_v they_o not_o only_o unworthy_a of_o the_o good_a fortune_n they_o have_v but_o also_o of_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n these_o two_o indignation_n and_o pity_n be_v most_o raise_v and_o increase_v by_o eloquence_n for_o the_o aggravation_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fault_n augment_v pity_n and_o the_o extenuation_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o person_n together_o with_o the_o magnify_n of_o his_o success_n which_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o orator_n be_v able_a to_o turn_v these_o two_o passion_n into_o fury_n 12._o emulation_n be_v grief_n arise_v from_o see_v one_o self_n exceed_v or_o excel_v by_o his_o concurrent_a together_o with_o hope_n to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o his_o own_o ability_n but_o envy_n be_v the_o same_o grief_n join_v with_o pleasure_n conceive_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o some_o ill_a fortune_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o 13._o there_o be_v a_o passion_n that_o have_v no_o name_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o be_v that_o distortion_n of_o the_o countenance_n which_o we_o call_v laughter_n which_o be_v always_o joy_n but_o what_o joy_n what_o we_o think_v and_o wherein_o we_o triumph_v when_o we_o laugh_v be_v not_o hitherto_o declare_v by_o any_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o wit_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o jest_n experience_n confute_v for_o man_n laugh_v at_o mischance_n and_o indecency_n wherein_o there_o lie_v no_o wit_n nor_o jest_n at_o all_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v no_o more_o ridiculous_a when_o it_o grow_v stale_a or_o usual_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o move_v laughter_n it_o must_v be_v new_a and_o unexpected_a man_n laugh_v often_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v greedy_a of_o applause_n from_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v well_o at_o their_o own_o action_n perform_v never_o so_o little_a beyond_o their_o own_o expectation_n as_o also_o at_o their_o own_o jest_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o passion_n of_o laughter_n proceed_v from_o a_o sudden_a conception_n of_o some_o ability_n in_o himself_o that_o laugh_v also_o man_n laugh_v at_o the_o infirmity_n of_o other_o by_o comparison_n wherewith_o their_o own_o ability_n be_v set_v off_o and_o illustrate_v also_o man_n laugh_v at_o jest_n the_o wit_n whereof_o always_o consist_v in_o the_o elegant_a discover_v and_o convey_v to_o our_o mind_n some_o absurdity_n of_o another_o and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o passion_n of_o laughter_n proceed_v from_o the_o sudden_a imagination_n of_o our_o own_o odds_n and_o eminency_n for_o what_o be_v else_o the_o recommend_n of_o ourselves_o to_o our_o own_o good_a opinion_n by_o comparison_n with_o another_o man_n infirmity_n or_o absurdity_n for_o when_o a_o jest_n be_v break_v upon_o ourselves_o or_o friend_n of_o who_o dishonour_n we_o participate_v we_o never_o laugh_v thereat_o i_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o laughter_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sudden_a glory_n arise_v from_o some_o sudden_a conception_n of_o some_o eminency_n in_o ourselves_o by_o comparison_n with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o other_o or_o with_o our_o own_o former_o for_o man_n laugh_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o themselves_o past_a when_o they_o come_v sudden_o to_o remembrance_n except_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o any_o present_a dishonour_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o man_n take_v heinous_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o or_o deride_v that_o be_v triumph_v over_o laugh_v without_o offence_n must_v be_v at_o absurdity_n and_o infirmity_n abstract_v from_o person_n and_o when_o all_o the_o company_n may_v laugh_v together_o for_o laugh_v to_o one_o self_n put_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o jealousy_n and_o examination_n of_o themselves_o beside_o it_o be_v vainglory_n and_o a_o argument_n of_o little_a worth_n to_o think_v the_o infirmity_n of_o another_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o his_o triumph_n 14._o the_o passion_n opposite_a hereunto_o who_o sign_n be_v another_o distortion_n of_o the_o face_n with_o tear_n call_v weep_v be_v the_o sudden_a fall_v out_o with_o ourselves_o or_o sudden_a conception_n of_o defect_n and_o therefore_o child_n weep_v often_o for_o see_v they_o think_v that_o every_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v they_o which_o they_o desire_v of_o necessity_n every_o repulse_n must_v be_v a_o check_n of_o their_o expectation_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o too_o much_o weakness_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o they_o look_v for_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n woman_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o weep_v than_o man_n as_o be_v not_o only_o more_o accustom_v to_o have_v their_o will_n but_o also_o to_o measure_v their_o power_n by_o the_o power_n and_o love_n of_o other_o that_o protect_v they_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o weep_v that_o prosecute_v revenge_n when_o the_o revenge_n be_v sudden_o stop_v or_o frustrate_v by_o the_o repentance_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o such_o be_v the_o tear_n of_o reconciliation_n also_o revengeful_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o passion_n upon_o the_o behold_v those_o man_n they_o pity_v and_o sudden_o remember_v they_o can_v help_v other_o weep_v in_o man_n proceed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o proceed_v from_o in_o woman_n and_o child_n 15._o the_o appetite_n which_o man_n call_v lust_n and_o the_o fruition_n that_o appertain_v thereunto_o be_v a_o sensual_a pleasure_n but_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o also_o a_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o appetite_n together_o to_o please_v and_o to_o be_v please_v and_o the_o delight_n man_n take_v in_o delight_v be_v not_o sensual_a but_o a_o pleasure_n or_o joy_n of_o the_o mind_n consist_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o much_o to_o please_v but_o the_o name_n lust_n be_v use_v where_o it_o be_v condemn_v otherwise_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o general_a word_n love_n for_o the_o passion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indefinite_a desire_n of_o different_a sex_n as_o natural_a as_o hunger_n 16._o of_o love_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v the_o joy_n man_n take_v in_o the_o fruition_n of_o any_o present_a good_a have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o section_n chap._n 7._o under_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o love_n man_n bear_v to_o one_o another_o or_o pleasure_n they_o take_v in_o one_o another_o company_n and_o by_o which_o nature_n man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sociable_a but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_a of_o love_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o be_v that_o which_o we_o mean_v when_o we_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o this_o passion_n can_v be_v without_o diversity_n of_o sex_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o participate_v of_o that_o indefinite_a love_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a section_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o man_n indefinite_a and_o the_o same_o desire_v limit_v ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o love_n which_o be_v the_o great_a theme_n of_o poet_n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o praise_n it_o must_v be_v define_v by_o the_o word_n need_n for_o it_o be_v a_o conception_n a_o man_n have_v of_o his_o need_n of_o that_o one_o person_n desire_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o passion_n be_v not_o always_o nor_o for_o the_o most_o part_n beauty_n or_o other_o quality_n in_o the_o belove_a unless_o there_o be_v withal_o hope_v in_o the_o person_n that_o love_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o that_o in_o great_a difference_n of_o person_n the_o great_a have_v often_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o mean_a but_o not_o contrary_a and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o have_v much_o better_a fortune_n in_o love_n who_o hope_n be_v build_v upon_o something_o in_o their_o person_n than_o those_o that_o trust_v to_o their_o expression_n and_o service_n and_o they_o that_o care_v less_o than_o they_o that_o care_v more_o which_o not_o perceive_v many_o man_n cast_v away_o their_o service_n as_o one_o arrow_n after_o another_o till_o in_o the_o end_n together_o with_o their_o hope_n they_o lose_v their_o wit_n 17._o there_o be_v yet_o another_o passion_n sometime_o call_v love_n but_o more_o proper_o good_a will_n or_o charity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a argument_n to_o a_o man_n of_o his_o own_o power_n than_o to_o find_v himself_o able_a not_o only_o to_o accomplish_v his_o own_o desire_n but_o also_o
if_o we_o do_v so_o in_o our_o trust_n to_o god_n almighty_a we_o disobey_v he_o and_o how_o shall_v we_o trust_v to_o he_o who_o we_o know_v we_o disobey_v to_o trust_v to_o god_n almighty_a therefore_o be_v to_o refer_v to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n all_o that_o be_v above_o our_o own_o power_n to_o effect_v and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o acknowledge_v one_o only_o god_n which_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n and_o to_o trust_v in_o christ_n be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o god_n which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o consequent_o to_o trust_v rely_v or_o as_o some_o express_v it_o to_o cast_v and_o roll_v ourselves_o on_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n namely_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 12._o to_o honour_n god_n internal_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o that_o we_o ordinary_o call_v honour_n among_o man_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o acknowledge_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o the_o same_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o our_o superior_n mention_v chap._n 8._o sect._n 6._o viz._n to_o praise_n to_o magnify_v to_o bless_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o to_o thank_v he_o to_o give_v oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o to_o give_v attention_n to_o his_o word_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o prayer_n with_o consideration_n to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n with_o humble_a gesture_n and_o in_o decent_a manner_n and_o to_o adorn_v his_o worship_n with_o magnificence_n and_o cost_n and_o these_o be_v natural_a sign_n of_o our_o honour_v he_o internal_o and_o therefore_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o to_o neglect_v prayer_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o extempore_o to_o come_v to_o church_n slovenly_a to_o adorn_v the_o place_n of_o his_o worship_n worse_o than_o our_o own_o house_n to_o take_v up_o his_o name_n in_o every_o idle_a discourse_n be_v the_o manifest_a sign_n of_o contempt_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n there_o be_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v arbitrary_a as_o to_o be_v uncover_v as_o we_o be_v here_o to_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n as_o moses_n at_o the_o fiery_a bush_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o kind_a which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v indifferent_a till_o to_o avoid_v indecency_n and_o discord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o common_a consent_n chap._n xii_o 1._o it_o have_v be_v declare_v already_o how_o external_a object_n cause_v conception_n and_o conception_n appetite_n and_o fear_n which_o be_v the_o first_o unperceived_a beginning_n of_o our_o action_n for_o either_o the_o action_n immediate_o follow_v the_o first_o appetite_n as_o when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o sudden_a or_o else_o to_o our_o first_o appetite_n there_o succeed_v some_o conception_n of_o evil_a to_o happen_v to_o we_o by_o such_o action_n which_o be_v fear_n and_o which_o hold_v we_o from_o proceed_v and_o to_o that_o fear_n may_v succeed_v a_o new_a appetite_n and_o to_o that_o appetite_n another_o fear_n alternate_o till_o the_o action_n be_v either_o do_v or_o some_o accident_n come_v between_o to_o make_v it_o impossible_a and_o so_o this_o alternate_a appetite_n and_o fear_n cease_v this_o alternate_a succession_n of_o appetite_n and_o fear_n during_o all_o the_o time_n the_o action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v be_v that_o we_o call_v deliberation_n which_o name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o action_n whereof_o we_o deliberate_v be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o so_o long_o we_o have_v liberty_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v and_o deliberation_n signify_v a_o take_v away_o of_o our_o own_o liberty_n 2._o deliberation_n therefore_o require_v in_o the_o action_n deliberate_v two_o condition_n one_o that_o it_o be_v future_a the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o do_v it_o or_o possibility_n of_o not_o do_v it_o for_o appetite_n and_o fear_n be_v expepectation_n of_o the_o future_a and_o there_o be_v no_o expectation_n of_o good_a without_o hope_n or_o of_o evil_a without_o possibility_n of_o necessary_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o deliberation_n in_o deliberation_n the_o last_o appetite_n as_o also_o the_o last_o fear_n be_v call_v will_n viz._n the_o last_o appetite_n will_v to_o do_v or_o will_v to_o omit_v it_o be_v all_o one_o therefore_o to_o say_v will_n and_o last_o will_n for_o though_o a_o man_n express_v his_o present_a inclination_n and_o appetite_n concerning_o the_o dispose_n of_o his_o good_n by_o word_n or_o write_v yet_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v count_v his_o will_n because_o he_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o other_o way_n but_o when_o death_n take_v away_o that_o liberty_n than_o it_o be_v his_o will_n 3._o voluntary_a action_n and_o omission_n be_v such_o as_o have_v beginning_n in_o the_o will_n all_o other_o be_v involuntary_a or_o 〈◊〉_d voluntary_a such_o as_o a_o man_n do_v upon_o appetite_n or_o fear_n involuntary_a such_o as_o he_o do_v by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n as_o when_o he_o be_v push_v or_o fall_v and_o thereby_o do_v good_a or_o hurt_v to_o another_o mix_v such_o as_o participate_v of_o both_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v carry_v to_o prison_n go_v be_v voluntary_a to_o the_o prison_n be_v involuntary_a the_o example_n of_o he_o that_o throw_v his_o good_n out_o of_o a_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o save_v his_o person_n be_v of_o a_o action_n altogether_o voluntary_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o involuntary_a but_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o choice_n which_o be_v not_o his_o action_n but_o the_o action_n of_o the_o wind_n what_o he_o himself_o do_v be_v no_o more_o against_o his_o will_n than_o to_o flee_v from_o danger_n be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o see_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o preserve_v himself_o 4._o voluntary_a also_o be_v the_o action_n that_o proceed_v from_o sudden_a anger_n or_o other_o sudden_a appetite_n in_o such_o man_n as_o can_v discern_v good_a or_o evil_a for_o in_o they_o the_o time_n precedent_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v deliberation_n for_o then_o also_o he_o deliberate_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v good_a to_o strike_v deride_v or_o do_v any_o other_o action_n proceed_v from_o anger_n or_o other_o such_o sudden_a passion_n 5._o appetite_n fear_n hope_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v not_o call_v voluntary_a for_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o but_o be_v the_o will_n and_o the_o will_n be_v not_o voluntary_a for_o a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o say_v he_o will_v will_n than_o he_o will_v will_n will_v and_o so_o make_v a_o infinite_a repetition_n of_o the_o word_n will_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o insignificant_a 6._o forasmuch_o as_o will_v to_o do_v be_v appetite_n and_o will_n to_o omit_v fear_v the_o cause_n of_o appetite_n and_o fear_n be_v the_o cause_n also_o of_o our_o will_n but_o the_o propound_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o of_o harm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o appetite_n and_o of_o our_o fear_n and_o therefore_o also_o of_o our_o will_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o believe_v that_o such_o reward_n and_o benefit_n as_o be_v propound_v shall_v arrive_v unto_o we_o and_o consequent_o our_o will_n follow_v our_o opinion_n as_o our_o action_n follow_v our_o will_n in_o which_o sense_n they_o say_v true_o and_o proper_o that_o say_v the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o opinion_n 7._o when_o the_o will_n of_o many_o concur_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n and_o effect_n this_o concourse_n of_o their_o will_n be_v call_v consent_n by_o which_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v one_o will_n of_o many_o man_n for_o every_o man_n have_v his_o several_a will_n but_o many_o will_n to_o the_o produce_n of_o one_o effect_n but_o when_o the_o will_n of_o two_o divers_a man_n produce_v such_o action_n as_o be_v reciprocal_o resistant_n one_o to_o the_o other_o this_o be_v call_v contention_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o person_n one_o of_o another_o battle_n whereas_o action_n proceed_v from_o consent_n be_v mutual_a aid_n 8._o when_o many_o will_n be_v involve_v or_o include_v in_o the_o will_n of_o one_o or_o more_o consent_v which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v then_o be_v that_o involve_n of_o many_o will_n in_o one_o or_o more_o call_v union_n 9_o in_o deliberation_n interrupt_v as_o they_o may_v be_v by_o diversion_n of_o other_o business_n or_o by_o sleep_n the_o last_o appetite_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o deliberation_n be_v call_v intention_n or_o purpose_n chap._n xiii_o 1._o have_v speak_v of_o the_o power_n and_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n both_o cognitive_a