by_o machiavelli_n which_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o division_n and_o partiality_n and_o which_o seek_v to_o slay_v all_o they_o which_o love_v the_o commonweal_n and_o which_o desire_v a_o good_a reformation_n &_o a_o good_a policy_n in_o the_o commonweal_n there_o be_v also_o other_o token_n and_o mark_n whereby_o to_o know_v a_o tyrant_n as_o they_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allege_v out_o of_o doctor_n bartolus_n and_o they_o also_o which_o historiographer_n have_v mark_v to_o have_v be_v in_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a for_o they_o say_v when_o he_o change_v his_o just_a and_o royal_a domination_n 4._o dioni_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 4._o into_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n he_o become_v a_o contemner_n and_o a_o despiser_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o the_o mean_a people_n as_o the_o nobility_n and_o patritian_n he_o bring_v a_o confusion_n and_o a_o corruption_n into_o justice_n he_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wait_a servant_n into_o his_o guard_n than_o his_o predecessor_n have_v he_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o it_o always_o before_o have_v moreover_o he_o dispatch_v criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n after_o his_o fancy_n and_o not_o according_a to_o right_n he_o cruel_o punish_v such_o as_o complain_v of_o that_o change_n of_o estate_n as_o conspirator_n against_o he_o he_o cause_v many_o great_a and_o notable_a person_n to_o die_v secret_o without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n he_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o the_o people_n against_o the_o ancient_a form_n and_o regality_n to_o the_o impoverish_n and_o oppression_n of_o some_o more_o than_o of_o other_o he_o have_v also_o spy_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v say_v of_o he_o and_o afterward_o punish_v rigorous_o such_o as_o have_v blame_v either_o he_o or_o his_o government_n these_o be_v the_o colour_n wherewith_o the_o history_n do_v paint_v tarquin_n when_o of_o a_o king_n he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o these_o be_v ordinary_o the_o colour_n and_o livery_n of_o all_o tyrant_n banner_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v it_o seem_v that_o tarquin_n forget_v nothing_o of_o all_o that_o a_o tyrant_n can_v do_v but_o that_o he_o slay_v not_o brutus_n which_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o art_n of_o tyranny_n as_o learned_o machiavelli_n note_v it_o which_o fall_v to_o be_v his_o ruin_n but_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v that_o brutus_n in_o the_o court_n counterfeit_v the_o fool_n whereby_o tarquin_n have_v no_o suspicion_n of_o he_o for_o none_o but_o wise_a man_n and_o good_a people_n be_v suspect_v and_o grievous_a to_o tyrant_n but_o as_o for_o counterfeit_n fool_n unthrift_n flatterer_n bawd_n murderer_n inventor_n of_o impost_n and_o such_o like_a dregs_n and_o vermin_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v best_a welcome_n into_o tyrant_n court_n yet_o even_o among_o they_o be_v not_o tyrant_n always_o without_o danger_n for_o among_o such_o fool_n sometime_o happen_v a_o brutus_n who_o at_o last_o will_v plat_n out_o their_o end_n so_o that_o ever_o their_o life_n hang_v by_o a_o small_a thread_n as_o denis_n the_o tyrant_n say_v but_o the_o example_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la another_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n well_o to_o be_v note_v this_o hieronimus_fw-la be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n call_v hiero_n who_o also_o they_o well_o call_v tyrant_n because_o he_o come_v not_o to_o that_o estate_n by_o a_o legitimate_a title_n although_o he_o exercise_v it_o sincere_o and_o in_o good_a justice_n who_o when_o he_o die_v leave_v this_o hieronimus_fw-la his_o son_n very_o young_a and_o under_o age_n for_o the_o government_n therefore_o of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o affair_n he_o give_v he_o fifteen_o tutor_n and_o among_o they_o andronodorus_n and_o zoilus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o one_o thraso_n which_o he_o charge_v to_o maintain_v the_o country_n of_o sicily_n in_o peace_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o especial_o that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o treaty_n and_o confederation_n which_o he_o have_v all_o the_o length_n of_o his_o time_n due_o observe_v with_o the_o roman_n the_o say_v tutor_n promise_v to_o perform_v his_o request_n and_o to_o change_v nothing_o in_o the_o estate_n but_o altogether_o to_o follow_v his_o footstep_n straight_o after_o hiero_n be_v dead_a andronodorus_n be_v angry_a because_o of_o so_o many_o tutor_n cause_v the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o but_o 15_o year_n old_a to_o be_v proclaim_v of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o be_v dismiss_v of_o tutor_n and_o so_o dispatch_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o that_o dutiful_a care_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n after_o he_o get_v to_o himself_o alone_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v fear_v under_o the_o king_n authority_n he_o take_v to_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o waiter_n for_o his_o guard_n and_o to_o wear_v purple_a garment_n and_o a_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o to_o go_v in_o a_o coach_n draw_v with_o white_a horse_n altogether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o denis_n the_o tyrant_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o this_o the_o worst_a for_o beside_o all_o this_o adronodorus_n cause_v the_o young_a king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n to_o contemn_v every_o man_n to_o give_v audience_n to_o no_o man_n to_o be_v quarelous_a and_o to_o take_v advantage_n at_o word_n of_o hard_a access_n give_v to_o all_o new_a fashion_n of_o effeminacy_n and_o riotousness_n and_o to_o be_v unmeasurable_a cruel_a &_o thirsty_a after_o blood_n after_o andronodorus_n have_v thus_o frame_v to_o his_o mind_n this_o young_a king_n a_o conspiration_n be_v make_v against_o he_o unto_o which_o andronodorus_n be_v consent_v to_o dispatch_v and_o slay_v he_o but_o it_o be_v discover_v but_o yet_o execute_v which_o execute_v a_o conjuration_n discover_v yet_o execute_v be_v strange_a for_o one_o theodorus_n be_v accuse_v and_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o be_v torture_v and_o rack_v to_o confess_v his_o complice_n and_o partner_n in_o that_o conspiracy_n know_v he_o must_v needs_o die_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o that_o young_a tyrant_n he_o accuse_v the_o most_o faithful_a and_o trusty_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n this_o young_a tyrant_n rash_a &_o inconsiderate_a straight_o put_v to_o death_n his_o friend_n and_o principal_a servant_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o andronodorus_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o because_o they_o hinder_v his_o deseigne_n this_o execution_n perform_v incontinent_a this_o young_a tyrant_n be_v massacre_v and_o slay_v upon_o a_o straight_a way_n by_o the_o conspirator_n themselves_o which_o before_o have_v make_v the_o conjuration_n the_o execution_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a by_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o because_o as_o be_v say_v the_o tyrant_n most_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n be_v slay_v soon_o after_o the_o tyrant_n death_n andronodorus_n obtain_v the_o fortress_n of_o siracuse_n a_o town_n of_o sicily_n but_o the_o tumult_n and_o stir_n which_o he_o raise_v in_o the_o country_n as_o he_o think_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n fall_v out_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n that_o final_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o their_o race_n and_o the_o race_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la be_v extermine_v as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v innocent_a as_o they_o that_o be_v culpable_a and_o so_o do_v it_o ordinary_o happen_v to_o all_o young_a prince_n which_o by_o corruption_n be_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n so_o fall_v it_o out_o also_o to_o all_o they_o which_o be_v corrupter_n of_o prince_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o habit_n of_o all_o wickedness_n last_o here_o will_v not_o be_v omit_v altogether_o this_o wickedness_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o confound_v good_a and_o evil_a together_o yield_v the_o title_n of_o virtuous_a unto_o a_o tyrant_n be_v not_o this_o as_o much_o as_o to_o call_v darkness_n full_a lightsome_a and_o bright_a vice_n good_a and_o honourable_a and_o ignorance_n learned_a but_o it_o please_v this_o wicked_a man_n thus_o to_o say_v to_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n all_o hatred_n horror_n and_o indignation_n which_o they_o may_v have_v against_o tyranny_n and_o to_o cause_n prince_n to_o esteem_v tyranny_n good_a honourable_a and_o desirable_a 16._o maxim_n a_o prince_n may_v as_o well_o be_v hate_v for_o his_o virtue_n as_o for_o his_o vice_n the_o emperor_n pertinax_n say_v machiavelli_n be_v elect_v emperor_n prince_n cap._n 19_o of_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n which_o before_o have_v customable_o live_v licentious_o in_o all_o vice_n and_o dissoluteness_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n his_o predecessor_n
call_v with_o these_o gracious_a name_n subsidy_n subventition_n aid_n grant_n not_o with_o these_o term_n taille_n impost_n tribute_n imposition_n which_o be_v term_n more_o hard_a and_o odious_a example_n appear_v of_o the_o first_o cause_n when_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n le_fw-fr sage_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n as_o well_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o be_v under_o 60._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1380_o and_o fross_n li_z 2._o cap._n 58._o &_o 60._o age_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o government_n they_o give_v unto_o three_o of_o the_o king_n uncle_n namely_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n languedoc_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n picardy_n and_o normandy_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n the_o remainder_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bourgoigne_n so_o be_v there_o ordain_v during_o the_o say_a king_n life_n another_o ordinance_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o general_a estate_n be_v hold_v at_o tours_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o to_o purvey_v for_o the_o government_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o under_o 109._o annal._n upon_o an._n 148._o and_o coâ—â—n_o â—ib_fw-la 1._o ca._n 109._o age_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o same_o estate_n be_v establish_v a_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o person_n good_a man_n and_o of_o good_a call_n to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o under_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v unto_o madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr beavien_n his_o sister_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr aime_fw-fr be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o uncle_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o 44._o froiss_n lib_n 1._o cap._n 134._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 44._o advice_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o king_n great_a counsel_n but_o this_o good_a prince_n by_o a_o accident_n of_o sickness_n fall_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o into_o a_o frenzy_n which_o sometime_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n indisposition_n to_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n and_o burgoigne_n the_o year_n 1356._o that_o king_n john_n be_v take_v prisoner_n nigh_o poictre_n at_o the_o journey_n of_o 171._o annal._n upon_o an._n 1356_o and_o fross_n li._n 1._o cap._n 170._o 171._o maupertin_n with_o his_o son_n philip_n after_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lead_v into_o england_n there_o remain_v in_o france_n three_o of_o the_o say_a king_n johns_n child_n namely_o charles_n dauphin_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n lewis_n duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o berrie_n there_o be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o king_n captivity_n but_o none_o of_o they_o will_v enterprise_v the_o manage_v thereof_o of_o himself_o insomuch_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o paris_n whereby_o be_v elect_v thirty_o six_o person_n some_o say_v fifty_o to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n call_v himself_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n but_o afterward_o he_o name_v himself_o regent_n the_o year_n 1409._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v 59_o monstrelet_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 59_o the_o general_a estate_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o accountant_n for_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o reformation_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v recover_v upon_o the_o same_o accountant_n and_o there_o be_v also_o make_v some_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o other_o convention_n of_o estate_n the_o money_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v reform_v from_o weak_a and_o light_n unto_o thick_a and_o of_o good_a weight_n and_o goodness_n also_o of_o late_a at_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o orleans_n be_v make_v many_o goodly_a ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o many_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o play_n at_o card_n and_o dise_z in_o superfluity_n of_o apparel_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o benefice_n but_o common_o come_v such_o evil_a hap_n that_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v introduct_v and_o ordain_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o to_o a_o good_a end_n incontinent_a vanish_v away_o and_o wicked_a example_n be_v always_o draw_v into_o consequence_n as_o for_o the_o last_o cause_n for_o which_o we_o have_v say_v the_o general_a estate_n in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v namely_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o help_n &_o subsidy_n there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n wherein_o the_o estate_n accord_v great_a subvention_n 59_o froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 155._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1354_o 58._o 59_o or_o subsidy_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o english_a man_n which_o then_o hold_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v into_o england_n the_o say_a estate_n agree_v to_o give_v unto_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n his_o son_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o say_v king_n ransom_n and_o for_o philip_n his_o son_n be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n and_o well_o to_o be_v mark_v it_o be_v that_o our_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n general_o be_v meruailous_o anguish_v &_o grieve_v with_o the_o prisonment_n &_o captivity_n which_o they_o see_v their_o king_n suffer_v but_o especial_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o languedoc_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a country_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deliver_v within_o a_o year_n that_o every_o one_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v lay_v by_o all_o colour_a garment_n such_o also_o as_o be_v jagged_a and_o cut_v and_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v with_o gold_n silver_z or_o other_o strange_a and_o costly_a fashion_n likewise_o to_o make_v cease_v all_o stage-play_n morrisdauncing_n pipe_v yea_o and_o play_n pastime_n and_o dance_n in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o their_o princess_n captivity_n a_o thing_n whereby_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o cordial_a affection_n of_o this_o people_n towards_o their_o king_n as_o true_o the_o frenchmen_n have_v always_o be_v of_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o king_n unless_o they_o be_v altogether_o tyrant_n but_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o point_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o call_v le_fw-fr victorieux_n no_o subsidy_n be_v impose_v without_o assemble_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o that_o our_o king_n use_v thus_o to_o do_v be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v power_n by_o a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o impose_v tallage_n and_o subsidy_n without_o call_v the_o estate_n but_o it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v better_o obey_v with_o a_o voluntary_a and_o unconstrained_a obedience_n and_o to_o shun_v all_o uproar_n and_o rebellion_n which_o often_o happen_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o true_o the_o french_a people_n have_v always_o be_v so_o good_a and_o obedient_a unto_o their_o king_n that_o they_o never_o refuse_v he_o any_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n to_o demand_v it_o yea_o often_o the_o estate_n have_v grant_v their_o king_n more_o than_o he_o will_v demand_v or_o dare_v look_v for_o as_o be_v see_v by_o that_o which_o our_o history_n write_v of_o the_o estate_n hold_v for_o subsidy_n but_o because_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n be_v customable_o grant_v for_o the_o make_n of_o 18._o de_fw-fr com._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 18._o war_n m._n philip_n the_o come_v say_v that_o king_n shall_v also_o communicate_v and_o consult_v with_o their_o estate_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o war_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o to_o enterprise_v a_o war_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o they_o which_o defray_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n shall_v know_v something_o but_o yet_o he_o pass_v further_a and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v one_o penny_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o grant_n and_o consent_n unless_o he_o will_v use_v tyranny_n and_o
hold_v hesdin_n sure_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o very_o deplorable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n which_o dare_v maintain_v with_o reason_n so_o horrible_a a_o crime_n far_o from_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o all_o reason_n and_o humanity_n as_o be_v a_o massacre_n do_v and_o execute_v practised_o without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o this_o to_o call_v thing_n with_o contrary_a name_n that_o be_v to_o call_v injustice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n cruelty_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clemency_n night_n by_o the_o name_n of_o light_n evil_a by_o the_o name_n of_o good_a and_o the_o devil_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o angel_n be_v not_o this_o to_o praise_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o detest_a to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v flee_v to_o love_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v hate_v to_o bring_v into_o a_o confusion_n the_o distinction_n of_o good_a and_o of_o evil_a and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o 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to_o lean_v that_o way_n which_o depend_v upon_o himself_o and_o not_o that_o way_n which_o depend_v upon_o another_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v have_v both_o together_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v that_o be_v the_o best_a but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n for_o to_o embrace_v both_o it_o be_v more_o assure_v to_o be_v fear_v than_o to_o be_v belove_v this_o maxim_n be_v a_o say_n or_o proverb_n which_o our_o elder_n have_v attribute_v to_o tyrant_n oderint_fw-la dum_fw-la metuant_fw-la that_o be_v let_v they_o hate_v so_o be_v it_o they_o fear_v caius_n caligula_n usurp_v this_o ancient_a proverb_n as_o suetonius_n say_v and_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n 30_o sucto_fw-la in_o caligula_n cap._n 30_o and_o he_o end_v as_o common_o such_o prince_n do_v end_n which_o will_v rather_o be_v fear_v than_o love_v as_o in_o another_o place_n we_o have_v say_v the_o emperor_n tiberius_n will_v need_v something_o mitigate_v this_o proverb_n not_o allow_v to_o make_v himself_o fear_v and_o yet_o disdain_v not_o hatred_n for_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v as_o by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o proverb_n or_o device_n oderint_fw-la dum_fw-la probent_fw-la that_o be_v let_v they_o hate_v so_o they_o allow_v but_o it_o seem_v he_o make_v a_o evil_a match_n in_o couple_v hatred_n with_o approbation_n for_o that_o which_o a_o man_n hate_v he_o do_v not_o willing_o allow_v and_o that_o which_o a_o man_n allow_v he_o hate_v not_o also_o moreover_o all_o such_o say_n and_o proverbe_n let_v they_o hate_v so_o they_o fear_v and_o let_v they_o hate_v so_o they_o allow_v be_v but_o tyrant_n device_n and_o our_o forefather_n have_v so_o esteem_v they_o and_o tyrant_n have_v always_o practise_v they_o as_o nero_n when_o he_o perceive_v that_o by_o his_o cruelty_n he_o be_v fear_v and_o redoubt_a he_o brag_v that_o none_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v emperor_n before_o he_o have_v any_o understanding_n how_o to_o command_v neither_o know_v they_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o make_v themselves_o be_v obey_v but_o that_o power_n be_v well_o make_v know_v to_o himself_o for_o man_n make_v he_o well_o to_o feel_v that_o power_n evil_a exercise_v acquire_v hatred_n to_o he_o that_o exercise_v it_o and_o hatred_n ruin_n and_o destruction_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o caligula_n so_o to_o tiberius_n and_o so_o will_v it_o always_o fall_v unto_o they_o which_o seek_v to_o be_v fear_v rather_o with_o hatred_n than_o with_o love_n as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v fear_v as_o he_o will_v and_o as_o it_o please_v he_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o shall_v go_v well_o for_o he_o for_o he_o will_v always_o be_v so_o fear_v as_o none_o shall_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o his_o design_n and_o commandment_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o yoke_n and_o obey_v he_o pure_o and_o simple_o but_o experience_n show_v we_o the_o contrary_a and_o make_v we_o see_v and_o know_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v long_o be_v obey_v if_o that_o which_o he_o command_v be_v disagreeable_a and_o find_v unjust_a of_o he_o that_o shall_v obey_v insomuch_o as_o at_o the_o first_o occasion_n that_o present_v itself_o they_o unyoke_v themselves_o and_o their_o obedience_n endure_v no_o long_a than_o force_n and_o necessity_n endure_v and_o because_o no_o force_n nor_o necessity_n can_v actual_o endure_v long_a time_n because_o no_o violent_a thing_n natural_o last_v therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o disagreeable_a commandment_n can_v long_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o obedience_n found_v upon_o fear_n be_v incontinent_a break_v for_o the_o equity_n &_o justice_n of_o a_o commandment_n be_v the_o sinew_n thereof_o and_o as_o the_o body_n can_v move_v without_o sinew_n unless_o only_o for_o a_o leap_n like_o a_o stone_n so_o a_o commandment_n which_o for_o want_v of_o equity_n displease_v commandment_n equity_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o commandment_n the_o obeyer_n shall_v never_o be_v well_o put_v in_o action_n and_o practise_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o a_o small_a time_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v together_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a for_o together_o a_o prince_n may_v well_o be_v seat_v and_o love_v together_o a_o prince_n than_o to_o obtain_v they_o both_o as_o reason_n show_v it_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o prince_n which_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o good_a peace_n keep_v they_o from_o oppression_n cause_v all_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v which_o will_v oppress_v they_o and_o which_o will_v maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o they_o and_o who_o will_v observe_v a_o good_a policy_n in_o his_o country_n that_o therein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a &_o assure_a commerce_n without_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n or_o burden_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v cause_v good_a justice_n to_o be_v minister_v to_o every_o one_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v great_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n yea_o and_o fear_v thus_o when_o man_n understand_v that_o the_o prince_n minister_v good_a justice_n in_o every_o place_n without_o support_n favour_n or_o corruption_n leave_v not_o punishable_a fault_n unpunished_a and_o be_v not_o prodigal_a in_o grant_v favour_n and_o pardon_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o reason_n and_o equity_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v redoubt_a and_o fear_v not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o in_o strange_a country_n also_o for_o example_n hereof_o be_v all_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a emperor_n as_o augustus_n trajan_n adrian_n antonine_n and_o other_o which_o be_v together_o fear_v belove_a and_o reverence_v i_o can_v here_o allege_v almost_o all_o our_o ancestor_n king_n of_o france_n which_o with_o good_a justice_n be_v not_o only_o redoubt_v of_o their_o subject_n but_o also_o of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n yea_o that_o good_a reputation_n of_o justice_n in_o they_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o often_o strange_a prince_n have_v submit_v their_o contention_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o paris_n in_o france_n as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n and_o because_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v minister_v good_a justice_n think_v you_o they_o be_v the_o more_o hate_a no_o not_o of_o the_o wickede_a sort_n which_o be_v force_v by_o their_o conscience_n to_o love_n and_o admire_v the_o good_a and_o virtue_n although_o their_o life_n be_v contrary_a and_o how_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v belove_v of_o their_o subject_n be_v good_a king_n as_o they_o be_v see_v frenchmen_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v never_o hate_v their_o
scipio_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n that_o every_o man_n esteem_v that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n governess_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o scipio_n as_o though_o he_o alone_o shall_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o cover_v under_o his_o shadow_n scipio_n reply_v nothing_o to_o this_o accusation_n neither_o know_v he_o indeed_o what_o to_o reply_v unless_o he_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n his_o virtue_n shall_v hurt_v he_o but_o know_v well_o that_o his_o citizen_n can_v not_o abide_v he_o he_o banish_v himself_o from_o rome_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o liternum_n into_o a_o rural_a house_n which_o he_o have_v there_o where_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n brief_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v sometime_o make_v suspect_v but_o especial_o to_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o either_o base_a or_o no_o 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a_o prince_n can_v look_v for_o gallant_a and_o good_a service_n from_o vicious_a man_n of_o base_a virtue_n a_o prince_n also_o can_v have_v no_o just_a occasion_n to_o hold_v for_o suspect_v man_n of_o great_a virtue_n for_o many_o reason_n first_o because_o such_o person_n have_v in_o great_a recommendation_n the_o integrity_n of_o their_o fame_n and_o honour_n than_o man_n have_v which_o be_v of_o mean_a fortune_n or_o as_o they_o say_v of_o a_o base_a hand_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o easy_o attempt_v any_o filthy_a or_o wicked_a thing_n which_o may_v turn_v to_o their_o dishonour_n second_o because_o see_v themselves_o belove_v honour_a and_o recompense_v for_o their_o good_a service_n by_o their_o prince_n their_o love_n and_o desire_v well_o to_o serve_v he_o will_v more_o and_o more_o increase_n and_o so_o prove_v a_o mean_n direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o evil_a enterprise_n three_o because_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n be_v always_o of_o generous_a and_o great_a courage_n &_o mind_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o repugnant_a to_o all_o generosity_n to_o commit_v wicked_a enterprise_n against_o a_o good_a prince_n yea_o and_o a_o work_n of_o fainthearted_a villain_n final_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v principality_n and_o kingdom_n be_v bestow_v either_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o by_o the_o election_n of_o certain_a noble_n and_o not_o by_o a_o election_n tumultuary_a and_o violent_a of_o corrupt_a person_n they_o shall_v be_v very_o mad_a to_o aspire_v to_o his_o place_n or_o to_o enterprise_v any_o evil_n against_o he_o to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o good_a they_o already_o enjoy_v without_o all_o likelihood_n to_o attain_v unto_o better_a and_o if_o with_o all_o this_o a_o virtuous_a man_n have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n he_o will_v enterprise_v no_o evil_a against_o his_o prince_n even_o for_o this_o only_a cause_n that_o god_n will_v and_o command_v that_o we_o obey_v our_o prince_n and_o that_o we_o honour_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o he_o which_o disobey_v he_o disobey_v god_n and_o who_o despise_v he_o despise_v god_n also_o and_o hereunto_o more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o reason_n ought_v all_o such_o as_o account_v themselves_o christian_n to_o have_v especial_a regard_n to_o deliver_v faithful_a &_o voluntary_a obedience_n see_v god_n command_v it_o to_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o the_o emperor_n pertinax_n be_v hate_v 6._o capitol_n in_o peâ—â—in_n herod_n lib._n 6._o of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n for_o his_o virtue_n be_v very_o false_a for_o although_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v a_o notable_a good_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n yet_o be_v he_o much_o and_o sore_o spot_v with_o that_o filthy_a vice_n of_o covetousness_n and_o illiberalitie_n which_o hereafter_o machiavelli_n teach_v to_o be_v a_o notable_a virtue_n for_o a_o prince_n insomuch_o as_o be_v come_v to_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o a_o roman_a emperor_n yet_o common_o deal_v he_o in_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n for_o the_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o gain_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n yea_o and_o even_o by_o his_o people_n of_o war_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o far_o from_o be_v bountiful_a in_o recompense_v they_o that_o he_o cut_v off_o from_o his_o soldier_n certain_a pension_n which_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n his_o predecessor_n have_v give_v they_o for_o their_o nourishment_n &_o maintenance_n this_o covetousness_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v despise_v of_o they_o and_o slay_v and_o as_o for_o alexander_n severus_n it_o be_v also_o the_o covetousness_n of_o mammaea_n his_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o war_n hate_v they_o yea_o and_o slay_v they_o both_o together_o as_o herodian_a witness_v who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o example_n of_o pertinax_n and_o of_o alexander_n be_v by_o machiavelli_n to_o no_o purpose_n allege_v to_o show_v that_o prince_n be_v hate_v for_o their_o virtue_n yet_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o soldier_n as_o slay_v pertinax_n be_v people_n hate_v virtue_n as_o also_o they_o which_o slay_v alexander_n severus_n which_o have_v gather_v all_o corruption_n of_o vice_n under_o his_o predecessor_n heliogabalus_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o of_o such_o example_n we_o must_v make_v a_o rule_n and_o maxim_n for_o thief_n and_o murderer_n do_v hate_v justice_n and_o magistracy_n yet_o follow_v it_o not_o that_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o always_o more_o love_v than_o hate_v by_o do_v good_a justice_n brief_o such_o example_n be_v exception_n and_o defailance_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o remain_v always_o true_a and_o certain_a no_o more_o nor_o no_o less_o as_o philosopher_n say_v that_o that_o rule_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a that_o the_o summer_n be_v hot_a than_o winter_n although_o there_o be_v some_o day_n in_o winter_n more_o hot_a than_o there_o be_v other_o some_o day_n in_o summer_n 17._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o nourish_v some_o enemy_n against_o himself_o to_o this_o end_n that_o when_o he_o have_v oppress_v he_o he_o may_v be_v account_v the_o more_o mighty_a and_o terrible_a prince_n say_v our_o florentine_a make_v themselves_o great_a when_o they_o prince_n cap._n 19_o of_o the_o prince_n overcome_v weighty_a and_o difficult_a thing_n which_o hinder_v their_o deseigne_n therefore_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a prince_n with_o a_o certain_a ingenious_a care_n will_v nourish_v some_o enemy_n against_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n that_o happen_v to_o oppress_v he_o his_o riches_n and_o greatness_n may_v the_o better_a increase_n for_o such_o a_o enemy_n shall_v serve_v he_o as_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o increase_v his_o greatness_n and_o as_o a_o ladder_n to_o ascend_v the_o high_a behold_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o same_o note_n as_o the_o former_a hereunto_o tend_v that_o a_o prince_n do_v always_o seek_v mean_n to_o make_v himself_o to_o enemy_n tyrant_n want_v not_o enemy_n be_v fear_v rather_o than_o love_v but_o a_o prince_n which_o observe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n needs_o take_v no_o great_a care_n to_o seek_v mean_n to_o nourish_v a_o enemy_n against_o himself_o for_o there_o will_v be_v enough_o and_o more_o than_o one_o will_v both_o within_o and_o without_o his_o country_n yea_o in_o his_o own_o house_n but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v oppress_v they_o all_o to_o make_v himself_o fear_v and_o redoubt_a that_o be_v no_o assure_a thing_n but_o rather_o contrary_a he_o may_v assure_v himself_o that_o in_o the_o end_n either_o one_o or_o other_o will_v oppress_v and_o ruinate_v himself_o when_o milicus_fw-la 15._o cornel._n tacit._n annal._n 15._o have_v discover_v to_o nero_n a_o great_a conjuration_n practise_v against_o he_o he_o perform_v
but_o it_o be_v because_o he_o know_v not_o in_o a_o need_n to_o be_v altogether_o wicked_a hereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o man_n leave_v to_o lose_v great_a fortune_n and_o occasion_n which_o happen_v unto_o they_o because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o in_o a_o need_n to_o be_v altogether_o wicked_a this_o maxim_n be_v a_o true_a end_n and_o scope_n whereunto_o machiavelli_n will_v lead_v a_o prince_n and_o all_o such_o as_o follow_v his_o doctrine_n namely_o to_o wickedness_n machiavelli_n teach_v a_o sovereign_a wickedness_n be_v altogether_o wicked_a in_o all_o perfection_n of_o wickedness_n the_o degree_n to_o come_v to_o this_o so_o high_a and_o sovereign_a wickedness_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v already_o declare_v for_o machiavelli_n have_v show_v that_o cruelty_n perfidy_n impiety_n subtlety_n or_o deceit_n covetousness_n and_o other_o like_a which_o be_v the_o degree_n whereby_o man_n mount_v the_o top_n of_o all_o wickedness_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o meet_v for_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v decore_v and_o adorn_v with_o they_o but_o now_o complain_v he_o that_o man_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o full_a of_o vice_n yet_o they_o can_v use_v they_o so_o dexteriouslie_o and_o handsome_o as_o that_o they_o may_v mount_v to_o the_o high_a great_a and_o soveraign_a wickedness_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o bring_v unto_o they_o great_a damage_n in_o their_o affair_n i_o pray_v you_o can_v there_o be_v find_v among_o the_o scythian_n arabian_n or_o any_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o live_v without_o law_n or_o policy_n a_o more_o detestable_a and_o infamous_a doctrine_n than_o here_o be_v teach_v in_o machiavell_n school_v may_v not_o any_o man_n see_v that_o he_o build_v by_o his_o precept_n a_o true_a tyranny_n yea_o that_o he_o use_v the_o like_a method_n to_o teach_v his_o sovereign_a wickedness_n that_o philosopher_n do_v to_o teach_v the_o sovereign_a good_a for_o as_o aristotle_n plato_n cicero_n and_o other_o which_o deal_v in_o write_v of_o the_o sovereign_a good_a first_o show_v the_o virtue_n and_o good_a manner_n whereby_o they_o must_v ascend_v thereunto_o as_o by_o degree_n so_o this_o stink_a doctor_n machiavelli_n use_v the_o same_o manner_n teach_v a_o prince_n all_o kind_n of_o evil_a and_o wickedness_n which_o may_v lead_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o top_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o of_o all_o evil_a but_o i_o will_v not_o long_o stay_v in_o refute_v this_o maxim_n for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v before_o so_o well_o beat_v down_o those_o degree_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v prince_n ascend_v to_o that_o height_n of_o all_o wickedness_n that_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o way_n which_o we_o have_v show_v shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v mount_v thither_o but_o rather_o not_o doubt_v the_o contrary_a we_o have_v also_o make_v appear_v by_o reason_n and_o notable_a example_n that_o they_o which_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o vice_n of_o perfidy_n impiety_n cruelty_n &_o other_o vice_n which_o machiavelli_n teach_v come_v ordinary_o to_o evil_a end_n so_o far_o be_v it_o off_o to_o be_v domageable_a that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_o wicked_a as_o most_o impudent_o he_o affirm_v and_o as_o for_o the_o example_n of_o pagolo_n which_o he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n how_o this_o gallant_a shall_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a top_n of_o all_o wickedness_n since_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n have_v common_o their_o spirit_n so_o prompt_v and_o quick_a to_o all_o evil_a and_o corruption_n but_o it_o be_v credible_a he_o be_v some_o luskish_a and_o faint_a heart_a fellow_n which_o want_v no_o good_a will_n to_o slay_v the_o pope_n only_o want_v courage_n to_o enterprise_n and_o perform_v it_o but_o some_o may_v say_v that_o pagolo_n fear_v to_o do_v well_o if_o he_o have_v slay_v the_o pope_n julius_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v good_a but_o only_o apply_v himself_o to_o evil_a and_o uâ—ee_o as_o machiavelli_n teach_v and_o indeed_o if_o he_o have_v slay_v this_o pope_n he_o have_v do_v great_a good_a to_o all_o christendom_n of_o that_o time_n for_o he_o light_v and_o stir_v up_o war_n among_o christian_a prince_n and_o delight_v in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o sow_v trouble_v every_o where_o yea_o he_o vaunt_v that_o he_o will_v do_v more_o with_o s._n paul_n sword_n than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v with_o s._n peter_n key_n pagolo_n then_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n as_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a good_a as_o by_o slay_v that_o monster_n to_o do_v so_o much_o good_a to_o christendom_n but_o machiavelli_n find_v he_o do_v evil_a that_o he_o slay_v not_o the_o pope_n and_o speak_v thereof_o as_o a_o man_n passionate_a for_o there_o be_v never_o man_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o machiavelli_n i_o therefore_o do_v great_o marvel_v how_o papist_n can_v esteem_v of_o machiavelli_n but_o indeed_o they_o which_o esteem_v so_o much_o of_o he_o be_v not_o papist_n though_o they_o say_v they_o be_v but_o be_v a_o people_n which_o in_o their_o heart_n make_v no_o care_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n nor_o of_o the_o pope_n nor_o of_o the_o popedom_n no_o nor_o of_o any_o religion_n but_o be_v very_a atheist_n full_a of_o impiety_n like_o their_o master_n yet_o indeed_o they_o go_v well_o to_o mass_n &_o there_o be_v good_a policy_n in_o it_o for_o therein_o they_o make_v to_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v so_o well_o profit_v in_o their_o machiaveline_n philosophy_n that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o perfection_n that_o their_o master_n teach_v they_o in_o this_o maxim_n 29._o maxim_n he_o that_o have_v always_o carry_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o will_v become_v wicked_a to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n aught_o to_o colour_v his_o change_n with_o some_o apparent_a reason_n when_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o change_v from_o one_o quality_n to_o another_o say_v 42._o discourse_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o our_o florentine_a as_o when_o he_o will_v become_v wicked_a for_o some_o cause_n have_v always_o before_o carry_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o good_a man_n he_o must_v do_v it_o discreet_o and_o before_o seek_v occasion_n by_o provide_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n new_a friend_n to_o lean_v upon_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a which_o abandon_v he_o and_o herein_o a_o great_a fault_n be_v commit_v by_o appius_n claudius_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o sovereign_a potentate_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o have_v always_o show_v himself_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o people_n humane_a kind_a communicative_a of_o easy_a access_n a_o good_a iusticy_a go_n after_o about_o to_o usurp_v the_o sovereign_a domination_n of_o rome_n he_o too_o sudden_o change_v his_o quality_n into_o other_o clean_a contrary_n turn_v his_o robe_n as_o it_o have_v be_v from_o white_a to_o black_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o world_n incontinent_a discover_v his_o hypocrisy_n and_o pourpensed_a malice_n and_o point_v at_o he_o with_o their_o finger_n so_o can_v he_o not_o attain_v his_o desseine_n and_o purpose_n which_o he_o may_v have_v have_v if_o fair_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o have_v change_v always_o seek_v some_o apparent_a occasion_n to_o become_v cruel_a fierce_a rigorous_a unsociable_a and_o to_o have_v provide_v himself_o friend_n of_o like_a quality_n to_o maintain_v he_o as_o be_v say_v this_o maxim_n be_v like_a that_o of_o renardize_n and_o fox_n like_o deceit_n whereof_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v for_o this_o be_v a_o precept_n how_o of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o become_v wicked_a and_o yet_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o perceive_v it_o and_o say_v machiavelli_n he_o must_v not_o be_v so_o gross_a as_o at_o the_o first_o arrival_n to_o change_v from_o good_a to_o evil_n as_o from_o white_a to_o black_a because_o this_o change_n may_v be_v perceive_v of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o must_v proceed_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o cautel_n and_o subtlety_n seek_v palliation_n and_o colour_n to_o hide_v his_o change_n and_o to_o give_v apparent_a reason_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v become_v cruel_a he_o must_v cover_v his_o cruelty_n with_o some_o appearance_n of_o justice_n if_o he_o will_v become_v rapinous_a and_o a_o catchpoll_n he_o must_v cover_v his_o rapine_n with_o some_o appearance_n of_o necessity_n and_o public_a utility_n thus_o do_v he_o change_v himself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o from_o good_a shall_v he_o become_v wicked_a and_o none_o perceive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v note_v the_o comparison_n which_o machiavelli_n make_v of_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o manner_n by_o the_o chance_n of_o colour_n for_o
there_o be_v no_o more_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o their_o speeehe_n and_o our_o sermon_n than_o to_o compare_v a_o calf_n to_o a_o ass_n moreover_o if_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o disputation_n to_o speak_v latin_a be_v these_o curate_n to_o be_v compare_v unto_o we_o the_o least_o novice_n in_o our_o covent_n shall_v always_o say_v a_o lesson_n more_o sufficient_o than_o these_o curate_n if_o they_o will_v but_o learn_v it_o final_o all_o this_o lend_v pass_v in_o sermon_n and_o contersermon_n of_o the_o say_a mendicant_n and_o curate_n all_o which_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o seek_v to_o win_v the_o people_n favour_n and_o devotion_n to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n &_o revenue_n of_o cure_n after_o the_o lent_n be_v pass_v they_o come_v to_o justice_n for_o the_o mendicant_n pursue_v the_o reception_n and_o enrowling_n of_o their_o bull_n entreat_v the_o court_n of_o paris_n to_o admit_v and_o allow_v they_o whereupon_o the_o say_a curate_n of_o paris_n form_v a_o opposition_n as_o the_o party_n proceed_v in_o their_o cause_n they_o respective_o allege_v by_o intendit_n reply_n duplication_n triplication_n the_o reason_n and_o mean_v touch_v before_o and_o far_o more_o reason_n which_o touch_v the_o quick_a but_o the_o evil_a luck_n be_v for_o the_o mendicant_n for_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o good_a hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o cause_n on_o their_o side_n pope_n alexander_n die_v then_o the_o curate_n begin_v to_o oppose_v against_o they_o that_o the_o say_v bull_n have_v no_o force_n nor_o vigour_n in_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o that_o name_n successor_n of_o the_o say_v alexander_n the_o mendicant_n much_o grieve_v heereat_o seek_v to_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n but_o can_v not_o for_o the_o curate_n get_v before_o they_o insomuch_o as_o the_o poor_a mendicant_n see_v themselves_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o reception_n and_o enrowling_n of_o their_o say_a bull_n resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o pursuit_n thereof_o and_o the_o jacobines_n first_o leave_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o other_o consequent_o so_o that_o the_o curate_n be_v maintain_v diffinitive_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyance_n of_o their_o cure_n and_o of_o the_o revenue_n depend_v thereunto_o and_o the_o mendicant_n be_v maintain_v in_o their_o possession_n and_o season_n of_o their_o beggary_n with_o express_a inhibition_n accord_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a curate_n not_o to_o trouble_v nor_o molest_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n and_o each_o to_o bear_v his_o part_n of_o the_o law_n charge_v these_o mendicant_n see_v themselves_o fix_v &_o fasten_v to_o their_o poverty_n more_o than_o ever_o take_v it_o with_o the_o best_a patience_n they_o can_v possible_o for_o so_o be_v they_o force_v to_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o some_o particular_n among_o they_o which_o be_v the_o most_o angry_a &_o have_v most_o credit_n do_v so_o much_o as_o they_o obtain_v for_o they_o provision_n and_o reservation_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o certain_a cure_n and_o other_o benefice_n with_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v and_o possess_v they_o notwithstanding_o their_o vow_n of_o poverty_n the_o abovesaid_a curate_n of_o france_n fear_v the_o consequence_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o then_o reign_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n make_v a_o ordinance_n in_o the_o year_n 1413_o wherein_o he_o much_o praise_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o mendicant_n founder_n in_o that_o by_o they_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o poverty_n and_o mendicitie_fw-la without_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o common_a or_o in_o particular_a say_v that_o such_o a_o ordinance_n be_v both_o salutarie_a and_o good_a and_o that_o poverty_n be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o monarchal_a profession_n of_o mendicant_n that_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v separate_v they_o which_o consider_v he_o forbid_v express_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a provision_n obtain_v by_o any_o mendicant_n upon_o cure_n or_o other_o benefice_n and_o if_o any_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o he_o be_v take_v out_o and_o they_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o receive_v that_o none_o shall_v receive_v they_o in_o and_o command_v all_o bailiff_n steward_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o to_o suffer_v so_o pernicious_a yea_o so_o superstitious_a a_o thing_n to_o have_v place_n but_o rigorous_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o stand_v against_o this_o ordinance_n notwithstanding_o all_o bull_n provision_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o by_o this_o the_o king_n ordinance_n the_o mendicant_n be_v more_o strong_o tie_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyance_n of_o their_o poverty_n and_o beggary_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a this_o happen_v at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_a curate_n their_o adversary_n but_o yet_o a_o strange_a case_n it_o be_v that_o the_o passion_n and_o hatred_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o they_o have_v no_o end_n the_o say_v mendicant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o contentment_n at_o this_o ordinance_n that_o they_o bear_v great_a malice_n to_o all_o curate_n yea_o the_o one_o behold_v the_o other_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n and_o can_v not_o hold_v themselves_o from_o reciprocal_a detraction_n and_o evil_a speech_n and_o from_o blaze_v on_o another_o in_o pulpit_n tax_v the_o abuse_n and_o heresy_n one_o of_o another_o and_o describe_v one_o another_o merchandise_n when_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o come_v to_o his_o papacy_n in_o the_o year_n 1472_o the_o mendicant_n become_v very_o proud_a because_o he_o be_v a_o friar_n minor_fw-la and_o wax_v insolent_a and_o audacious_a against_o curate_n assure_v themselves_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v support_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o curate_n then_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o detraction_n scold_v and_o insolence_n of_o these_o mendicant_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o seek_v to_o accord_v they_o for_o this_o effect_n he_o depute_v four_o cardinal_n that_o be_v the_o cardinal_n of_o hostia_fw-la of_o praeneste_n and_o of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la and_o of_o s._n sixtus_n to_o hear_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o say_a curate_n and_o mendicant_n and_o in_o quiet_a manner_n to_o compound_v they_o the_o cardinal_n hear_v the_o party_n in_o their_o allegation_n and_o do_v so_o much_o with_o they_o as_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o final_a judgement_n after_o this_o to_o set_v a_o firm_a mendicant_n cap._n 2._o de_fw-fr treâ—ga_n &_o pace_n in_o exâ—ra_fw-la article_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o curate_n and_o the_o mendicant_n and_o final_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n they_o pronounce_v for_o they_o a_o amiable_a sentence_n which_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o anno_fw-la 1478_o and_o contain_v the_o article_n follow_v that_o curate_n from_o thence_o forward_o shall_v no_o more_o say_v that_o the_o mendicant_n be_v author_n of_o heresy_n see_v that_o the_o faith_n have_v be_v great_o bring_v to_o light_v by_o they_o and_o likewise_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v preach_v no_o more_o that_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hear_v the_o parochial_a mass_n of_o their_o curate_n on_o sunday_n and_o solemn_a feast_n see_v that_o by_o the_o cannon_n they_o be_v thereunto_o restrain_v and_o oblige_v item_n that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v any_o more_o solicit_v person_n to_o choose_v a_o sepulchre_n in_o their_o church_n but_o shall_v leave_v it_o at_o the_o free_a election_n of_o every_o man_n item_n that_o the_o say_v mendicant_n shall_v preach_v no_o more_o that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o confess_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o curate_n at_o the_o least_o at_o easter_n since_o that_o by_o right_n they_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o and_o that_o every_o good_a parishioner_n aught_o to_o make_v his_o easter_n with_o his_o own_o curate_n without_o any_o thing_n derogate_a by_o that_o article_n from_o the_o privilege_n which_o mendicant_n have_v to_o hear_v confession_n and_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n to_o confess_v and_o repentant_n item_n that_o the_o mendicant_n in_o their_o action_n of_o preach_v of_o say_v matin_n and_o ring_v their_o bell_n do_v not_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o hour_n that_o curate_n say_v their_o service_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n item_n that_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v no_o more_o turn_v away_o person_n and_o parishioner_n from_o their_o parish_n mass_n neither_o shall_v curate_n take_v away_o the_o devotion_n of_o parishioner_n from_o the_o mendicant_n but_o rather_o aid_n and_o succour_v they_o behold_v in_o sum_n the_o article_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o arbitrarie_a sentence_n betwixt_o the_o mendicant_n and_o curate_n which_o the_o pope_n sixtus_n great_o approve_v and_o
office_n of_o censor_n which_o be_v a_o office_n very_o meet_v for_o he_o because_o he_o delight_v more_o to_o blame_v and_o reprehend_v the_o vice_n of_o man_n than_o praise_v their_o virtue_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o office_n of_o censor_n he_o have_v many_o competitor_n which_o also_o demand_v this_o estate_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o have_v it_o for_o they_o do_v well_o foresee_v that_o if_o cato_n be_v censor_n he_o will_v practice_v a_o rigorous_a censorship_n and_o that_o he_o will_v disgrade_v many_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o this_o lay_n in_o the_o censor_n power_n which_o be_v far_o from_o good_a and_o this_o which_o fear_v they_o most_o be_v that_o cato_n himself_o as_o he_o sue_v for_o that_o office_n say_v open_o that_o if_o he_o be_v choose_v censor_n he_o will_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n a_o heap_n of_o vicious_a corrupt_a magistrate_n and_o will_v reform_v office_n by_o reduse_v they_o into_o the_o first_o form_n and_o disgrade_n inculpable_a and_o unworthy_a officer_n and_o that_o they_o which_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o pursuit_n hereof_o do_v it_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o they_o fear_v the_o touch_n brief_o he_o do_v so_o much_o that_o not_o only_o he_o be_v elect_v censor_n but_o also_o give_v he_o for_o a_o companion_n in_o his_o censorship_n lucius_n valertus_n who_o he_o demand_v because_o he_o be_v like_o humorous_a as_o himself_o these_o two_o be_v censor_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o remove_v many_o out_o of_o their_o place_n for_o they_o cassier_v many_o senator_n and_o magistrate_n yea_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a house_n and_o nobility_n they_o cause_v their_o house_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o overthrow_v which_o have_v build_v on_o public_a ground_n they_o cause_v divers_a pond_n and_o lake_n to_o be_v pave_v which_o be_v full_a of_o mud_n and_o dirt_n and_o to_o repurge_v all_o the_o gutter_n sink_n and_o jakes_n of_o the_o city_n they_o great_o heighten_v and_o raise_v the_o farm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n hand_n which_o before_o have_v be_v hold_v at_o a_o low_a price_n by_o person_n which_o by_o complot_n and_o intelligence_n have_v let_v they_o out_o far_o dear_a brief_o they_o administer_v a_o very_a lowable_a and_o profitable_a censorship_n whereupon_o cato_n be_v surname_v censorius_n will_v to_o god_n we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n such_o man_n and_o that_o prince_n will_v employ_v they_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n stand_v in_o great_a need_n so_o to_o be_v purge_v of_o so_o many_o evil_n and_o corruption_n as_o do_v infect_v and_o ruinate_v it_o king_n charlemagne_n and_o s._n lewis_n may_v in_o this_o place_n serve_v for_o example_n to_o all_o king_n 2253._o annal_n upon_o anno_fw-la 809._o and_o 2253._o and_o prince_n for_o we_o read_v that_o these_o two_o good_a king_n true_a lover_n of_o good_a justice_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o good_a censor_n send_v often_o in_o their_o time_n commissiaries_n and_o enquestor_n through_o all_o province_n to_o be_v inform_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o magistrate_n and_o such_o as_o they_o find_v in_o fault_n and_o do_v not_o well_o observe_v all_o edict_n and_o ordinance_n they_o be_v rigorous_o punish_v insomuch_o as_o during_o their_o reign_v justice_n be_v exceed_v well_o administer_v to_o the_o great_a help_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n ought_v also_o in_o his_o election_n of_o magistrate_n to_o advise_v himself_o well_o to_o choose_v officer_n which_o in_o judgement_n will_v have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n for_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o yield_v right_a equal_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o the_o rich_a according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o after_o the_o desert_n of_o person_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n they_o have_v either_o none_n or_o few_o law_n write_v to_o end_v contention_n &_o difference_n among_o they_o but_o person_n judge_n ought_v to_o haâ—e_v no_o acception_n of_o person_n they_o be_v end_v as_o seem_v good_a to_o magistrate_n which_o always_o give_v a_o colour_n to_o their_o sentence_n by_o certain_a decree_n and_o judgement_n which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v before_o give_v in_o like_a case_n by_o this_o palliation_n and_o deceit_n say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o before_o judge_v they_o administer_v justice_n after_o their_o own_o fantasy_n yea_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o almost_o 10._o dion_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 10._o always_o carry_v away_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o magistrate_n which_o be_v at_o their_o command_n support_v and_o favour_v they_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n perceive_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o former_a judgement_n they_o be_v abuse_v and_o so_o that_o they_o almost_o always_o lose_v their_o cause_n against_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n many_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v and_o complain_v insomuch_o as_o that_o the_o tribune_n public_o propose_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v ten_o potentate_n elect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o two_o consul_n to_o administer_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o write_v law_n &_o ordinance_n whereby_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o difference_n and_o law_n controversy_n may_v be_v decide_v and_o not_o after_o the_o fantasy_n and_o former_a judgement_n of_o judge_n &_o magistrate_n the_o great_a man_n after_o their_o custom_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o hereupon_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o sedition_n within_o the_o town_n of_o rome_n which_o neither_o the_o consul_n nor_o senate_n can_v any_o sedition_n good_a justice_n cause_n of_o peace_n &_o evil_a cause_n of_o sedition_n way_n appease_v but_o at_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o consul_n it_o happen_v that_o lucius_n quintius_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o little_a husbandry_n he_o have_v be_v elect_v consul_n and_o send_v for_o to_o his_o village_n where_o they_o find_v he_o at_o his_o plough_n tail_n plough_v his_o final_a possession_n this_o good_a person_n be_v honourable_o bring_v as_o sovereign_a magistrate_n into_o the_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o estate_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n to_o every_o man_n as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a without_o respect_n or_o exception_n of_o person_n he_o in_o a_o little_a time_n dispatch_v all_o old_a cause_n which_o have_v long_o hang_v in_o suspense_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o prorogation_n which_o rich_a man_n make_v and_o behave_v himself_o so_o discreet_a and_o just_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o cause_n as_o he_o be_v general_o esteem_v a_o good_a and_o equal_a judge_n he_o abide_v all_o day_n in_o the_o palace_n to_o hear_v and_o dispatch_v cause_n and_o he_o give_v audience_n to_o every_o man_n very_o patient_o and_o benign_o and_o use_v speedy_a and_o good_a justice_n to_o one_o and_o other_o indifferent_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o person_n but_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n then_o in_o the_o question_n only_o by_o this_o mean_v quintius_n bring_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a man_n be_v no_o more_o suspect_v judge_n to_o the_o mean_a but_o also_o justice_n be_v so_o agreeable_a and_o plausible_a to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o sedition_n cease_v and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v appease_v so_o that_o none_o demand_v any_o more_o to_o have_v new_a law_n whereby_o to_o judge_v cause_n but_o every_o man_n great_o content_v himself_o to_o have_v for_o a_o law_n so_o good_a and_o equal_a a_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n which_o soon_o cease_v sedition_n and_o stir_n nor_o that_o better_a maintain_v public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n than_o a_o good_a justice_n administer_v by_o good_a and_o equal_a magistrate_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o wicked_a justice_n be_v often_o cause_n of_o uproar_n insurrection_n and_o civil_a war_n as_o poor_a france_n can_v say_v at_o this_o day_n the_o example_n of_o both_o these_o case_n appear_v certain_a year_n after_o quintius_n be_v 11._o dion_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 10._o &_o 11._o out_o of_o his_o magistracy_n for_o they_o which_o succeed_v he_o have_v not_o that_o grace_n nor_o dexterity_n well_o to_o administer_v justice_n insomuch_o as_o the_o tribune_n take_v up_o again_o their_o determination_n to_o create_v ten_o potentate_n to_o write_v law_n and_o ordinance_n after_o which_o man_n may_v be_v judge_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o indeed_o the_o senate_n as_o it_o be_v constrain_v accord_v to_o this_o creation_n &_o there_o be_v chosenten_a potentate_n which_o with_o great_a deliberation_n compose_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n which_o be_v find_v very_o good_a and_o equal_a and_o not_o only_o they_o propose_v and_o make_v in_o public_a place_n the_o say_v law_n and_o engrave_v they_o in_o table_n of_o brass_n but_o which_o more_o be_v
the_o senate_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o they_o may_v well_o punish_v with_o death_n one_o senator_n but_o they_o have_v no_o superiority_n over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o senat._n so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v as_o it_o be_v alike_o and_o equal_a and_o as_o much_o authority_n have_v the_o law_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o they_o call_v senatus_n consulta_fw-la as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o call_v plebiscita_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n which_z by_o the_o law_n royal_a succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o people_n only_o for_o the_o senate_n do_v never_o despoil_v themselves_o of_o their_o authority_n to_o invest_v the_o emperor_n therewith_o have_v never_o power_n to_o decay_v the_o senate_n neither_o dare_v they_o ever_o enterprise_v it_o although_o some_o have_v a_o will_n thereunto_o as_o nero_n caligula_n and_o their_o like_a but_o as_o for_o the_o good_a emperor_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o abolish_v the_o senate_n they_o never_o have_v any_o desire_n thereof_o but_o maintain_v and_o conserve_v it_o and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o it_o and_o by_o it_o be_v they_o better_a obey_v for_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o a_o people_n will_v more_o willing_o obey_v a_o law_n or_o decree_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v sift_v and_o examine_v in_o a_o great_a wise_a and_o notable_a a_o assembly_n such_o as_o be_v the_o senate_n and_o will_v like_v it_o better_o and_o rather_o judge_v the_o law_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o reason_n and_o equity_n than_o when_o it_o only_o pass_v through_o the_o brain_n of_o one_o sole_a man_n or_o of_o some_o small_a number_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n never_o make_v alexand._n lamp_n in_o alexand._n law_n nor_o edict_n but_o he_o have_v on_o his_o counsel_n twenty_o great_a and_o excellent_a lawyer_n and_o fifty_o other_o great_a &_o excellent_a person_n wise_a and_o well_o experience_v and_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v give_v their_o opinion_n more_o assure_o he_o first_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o matter_n upon_o which_o they_o must_v give_v their_o advice_n and_o after_o give_v time_n to_o consider_v thereof_o that_o their_o opinion_n may_v be_v better_o digest_v &_o resolve_v therefore_o also_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n ordain_v that_o no_o law_n shall_v be_v available_a unless_o it_o be_v first_o leg._n l._n humanum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr leg._n conclude_v and_o determine_v with_o good_a and_o assure_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o princess_n consistory_n and_o afterward_o receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n for_o say_v he_o we_o know_v well_o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o good_a law_n and_o edict_n conclude_v with_o good_a counsel_n and_o deliberation_n be_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o assuredness_n and_o glory_n of_o our_o empire_n therefore_o be_v it_o also_o that_o that_o great_a and_o wise_a emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n do_v so_o communicate_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o roman_a senate_n august_n dion_z in_o august_n that_o as_o dion_n say_v he_o make_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a mingle_a harmony_n of_o the_o monarchical_a estate_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o not_o only_o content_v not_o himself_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o senate_n all_o affair_n of_o importance_n and_o to_o take_v their_o advice_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v that_o the_o senate_n shall_v give_v he_o every_o year_n twenty_o counsellor_n to_o be_v nigh_o he_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o which_o counsel_n he_o have_v always_o many_o man_n very_o wise_a courteous_a and_o very_o modest_a such_o as_o the_o lawyer_n trebatius_n and_o that_o good_a and_o prudent_a agrippa_n his_o son_n in_o law_n with_o that_o so_o learned_a and_o good_a a_o pillar_n of_o learned_a man_n maecenas_n therefore_o also_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n the_o successor_n of_o augustus_n although_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n more_o abundant_a in_o vice_n than_o in_o virtue_n not_o dare_v whole_o to_o stray_v out_o of_o his_o predecessor_n trace_n that_o good_a augustus_n make_v nor_o ordain_v any_o thing_n of_o weight_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o senate_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o brief_o all_o the_o good_a emperor_n as_o vespasian_n titus_n trajan_n adrian_n the_o antonines_n and_o other_o like_v communicate_v always_o with_o the_o senate_n upon_o all_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o bear_v themselves_o not_o like_a master_n but_o like_o precedent_n of_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o do_v not_o attribute_v unto_o themselves_o any_o title_n of_o honour_n nor_o enterprise_v to_o make_v any_o triumph_n but_o such_o as_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o by_o the_o contrary_a the_o emperor_n which_o be_v of_o no_o account_n such_o as_o caligula_n nero_n comodus_n bassianus_n maximinus_n heliogabalus_n and_o other_o like_a hate_v extreme_o the_o senate_n esteem_v of_o it_o as_o their_o pedegoge_n and_o corrector_n and_o have_v cause_v many_o senator_n to_o die_v think_v the_o more_o easy_o to_o command_v as_o they_o will_v have_v no_o controuler_n to_o withstand_v their_o wicked_a action_n but_o the_o end_n be_v always_o this_o that_o such_o as_o despise_a and_o will_v have_v annihilate_v the_o senate_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o unlucky_a end_n and_o reign_v not_o long_a time_n but_o have_v all_o be_v massacre_v and_o slay_v young_a and_o have_v leave_v unto_o their_o posterity_n a_o infamy_n and_o most_o wicked_a memory_n of_o they_o herein_o be_v show_v a_o continual_a success_n of_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n against_o they_o which_o despise_v wise_a counsel_n and_o contrary_a a_o felicity_n and_o divine_a prosperity_n in_o other_o emperor_n which_o govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o good_a counsel_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o their_o privy_a counsel_n for_o they_o reign_v and_o hold_v the_o empire_n happy_o replenish_v with_o all_o good_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o their_o subject_n under_o they_o enjoy_v good_a handle_n and_o good_a repose_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v that_o such_o felicity_n come_v to_o good_a prince_n the_o evil_a hap_n unto_o wicked_a prince_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o god_n for_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v good_a counsel_n come_v from_o god_n and_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n 37._o prov._n 18._o eccle._n 37._o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v well_o chastise_v our_o king_n of_o france_n of_o old_a use_v the_o same_o course_n that_o these_o good_a emperor_n do_v for_o they_o often_o convocate_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n in_o affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n which_o touch_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 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abuse_n and_o evil_a behaviour_n commit_v therein_o and_o may_v also_o better_o work_v the_o mean_n to_o remedy_v they_o because_o common_o there_o be_v no_o better_a physician_n than_o he_o that_o know_v well_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o three_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v make_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n to_o lay_v a_o tribute_n or_o impost_n upon_o the_o people_n for_o then_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n some_o show_v to_o they_o which_o be_v there_o which_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n affair_n who_o gracious_o and_o courteous_o entreat_v the_o people_n to_o aid_v and_o help_v the_o king_n but_o with_o so_o much_o money_n as_o they_o themselves_o think_v to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o necessary_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o which_o the_o estate_n accord_v to_o the_o king_n be_v
will_v please_v you_o to_o have_v pity_n and_o compassion_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v your_o natural_a subject_n and_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v ever_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o ancestor_n alas_o sir_n what_o great_a evil_a hap_n can_v there_o come_v unto_o we_o than_o to_o be_v now_o cut_v off_o and_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o be_v bear_v and_o have_v be_v nourish_v in_o the_o french_a nation_n they_o be_v of_o manner_n condition_n and_o language_n natural_a frenchmen_n what_o a_o strange_a and_o deplorable_a misery_n shall_v it_o now_o be_v to_o they_o to_o bend_v themselves_o under_o the_o yoke_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o english_a a_o strange_a nation_n altogether_o different_a from_o we_o in_o manner_n condition_n and_o language_n shall_v not_o this_o be_v unto_o they_o a_o cruel_a and_o slavish_a servitude_n now_o to_o become_v subject_n unto_o they_o which_o of_o 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he_o have_v accord_v must_v needs_o be_v execute_v this_o answer_n be_v report_v at_o rochel_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o speak_v what_o lamentation_n there_o be_v through_o all_o the_o town_n this_o news_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v &_o nourish_v french_a shall_v be_v no_o more_o french_a but_o become_v english_a final_o they_o be_v press_v &_o constrain_v by_o the_o king_n commissary_n to_o open_v the_o towne-gate_n to_o the_o english_a well_o say_v the_o most_o notable_a townsman_n see_v we_o be_v force_v to_o bow_v under_o the_o yoke_n and_o that_o it_o please_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n that_o we_o shall_v obey_v the_o english_a we_o will_v with_o our_o lip_n but_o our_o heart_n shall_v remain_v always_o french_a after_o that_o the_o english_a have_v be_v peaceable_a possessor_n of_o rochel_n and_o all_o the_o other_o country_n abovenamed_a king_n edward_n invest_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o that_o government_n a_o valiant_a and_o very_a humble_a prince_n towards_o great_a than_o himself_o but_o haughty_a and_o proud_a towards_o his_o inferior_n who_o come_v and_o hold_v his_o train_n and_o court_n at_o bourdeaux_n where_o have_v dwell_v certain_a year_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o country_n a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o fire_n but_o to_o withstand_v this_o new_a impost_n and_o tribute_n the_o lord_n baron_n and_o county_n of_o those_o country_n but_o especial_a the_o county_n d'_fw-fr armignac_n de_fw-fr perigourd_n de_fw-fr albret_n the_o commenge_n and_o many_o other_o all_o which_o go_v to_o paris_n to_o offer_v in_o their_o appeal_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n arrive_v there_o they_o deal_v with_o king_n charles_n le_fw-fr sage_n for_o king_n john_n be_v then_o dead_a about_o their_o appeal_n who_o answer_v they_o that_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o britain_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v swear_v the_o dead_a king_n his_o father_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v acquit_v and_o renounce_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a and_o that_o it_o greeve_v he_o much_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n he_o can_v not_o accord_v their_o appeal_n the_o say_v county_n and_o baron_n contrary_o show_v he_o by_o lively_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o release_v &_o acquit_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n baron_n city_n and_o good_a town_n of_o those_o country_n and_o that_o be_v never_o see_v nor_o practise_v in_o france_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o treaty_n of_o britain_n they_o will_v never_o have_v consent_v unto_o that_o acquittance_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o humble_o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v their_o appellation_n and_o to_o send_v a_o usher_n to_o adjorne_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o appear_v at_o paris_n at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o the_o end_n to_o quash_n and_o revoke_v the_o say_v new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o say_a tribute_n final_o the_o king_n charles_n be_v nothing_o offend_v to_o hear_v they_o so_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n power_n much_o unlike_a our_o machiaveliste_n at_o this_o day_n which_o call_v they_o culpable_a of_o treason_n which_o speak_v of_o estate_n neither_o reply_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v neither_o that_o they_o speak_v evil_a to_o revoke_v into_o doubt_n that_o which_o his_o dead_a father_n have_v do_v but_o contrary_a rejoice_v at_o that_o limitation_n refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o debate_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o after_o he_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v he_o accord_v unto_o these_o county_n and_o baron_n their_o demand_n and_o send_v to_o adjorne_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o paris_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o do_v the_o say_a county_n and_o baron_n easy_o revolt_v from_o the_o english_a obedience_n so_o do_v rochel_n get_v all_o englishman_n out_o of_o their_o town_n and_o castle_n this_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o berry_n the_o king_n brother_n will_v have_v enter_v there_o but_o for_o that_o time_n with_o good_a word_n they_o refuse_v he_o the_o entry_n thereinto_o say_v they_o will_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n certain_a delegate_n to_o obtain_v some_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o desire_v of_o the_o duke_n a_o safe-conduct_n which_o he_o willing_o grant_v and_o have_v the_o same_o they_o send_v twelve_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n among_o their_o burgess_n which_o find_v the_o king_n
as_o say_v very_o eligant_o the_o poet_n horace_n a_o supreme_a power_n devoid_a of_o counsel_n good_a fall_v of_o itself_o as_o though_o it_o never_o stand_v 4._o carm._n lib._n 1._o ode_n 4._o a_o temperate_a power_n by_o god_n exalt_v be_v the_o intemperate_a his_o hatred_n do_v not_o miss_v 2._o maxim_n the_o prince_n to_o shun_v and_o not_o to_o be_v circumvent_v of_o flatterer_n aught_o to_o forbid_v prince_n chap._n 23_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o friend_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o speak_v not_o to_o he_o nor_o to_o counsel_v he_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o he_o free_o begin_v to_o speak_v or_o ask_v their_o advice_n the_o mean_n to_o shun_v flatterer_n which_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o make_v lie_n and_o report_v leasing_n please_a prince_n ear_n say_v machiavelli_n be_v that_o he_o make_v know_v that_o he_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o hear_v of_o lie_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a unto_o his_o nature_n that_o man_n shall_v free_o speak_v the_o truth_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n shall_v too_o much_o debase_v his_o majesty_n to_o yield_v a_o ear_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v utter_v a_o truth_n unto_o he_o it_o be_v then_o requisite_a that_o he_o take_v a_o three_o way_n therefore_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a that_o the_o prince_n hold_v always_o nigh_o he_o some_o certain_a number_n of_o virtuous_a people_n which_o may_v have_v liberty_n free_o to_o tell_v he_o truth_n upon_o all_o such_o thing_n whereof_o he_o demand_v advise_v and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n forbid_v and_o inhibit_v they_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o any_o thing_n but_o of_o that_o where_o of_o he_o himself_o have_v begin_v the_o talk_n after_o have_v understand_v their_o opinion_n he_o ought_v to_o deliberat_fw-la with_o himself_o and_o choose_v the_o counsel_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v best_a machiavell_n make_v a_o countenance_n by_o this_o maxim_n to_o counsel_v a_o prince_n not_o to_o serve_v himself_o 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and_o it_o be_v a_o notorious_a and_o plain_a thing_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v always_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o house_n or_o within_o a_o troop_n of_o his_o people_n see_v not_o nor_o know_v how_o thing_n pass_v but_o that_o which_o man_n make_v they_o see_v and_o know_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o dioclesian_n complain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o flatterer_n of_o his_o court_n which_o keep_v close_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n feed_v he_o with_o smoke_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v he_o commit_v many_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o because_o that_o history_n be_v worthy_a the_o mark_v i_o will_v recite_v it_o at_o length_n the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o little_a village_n of_o a_o base_a and_o obscure_a race_n aureliano_n pompo_n laetus_n in_o diocl._n vopis_n in_o aureliano_n at_o salon_n in_o esclavonia_n yet_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o natural_o he_o be_v so_o ambitious_a and_o covetous_a of_o honour_n that_o from_o a_o young_a soldier_n he_o aspire_v still_o more_o high_a that_o he_o become_v a_o captain_n and_o from_o a_o captain_n to_o be_v a_o colonel_n and_o from_o a_o colonel_n to_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n general_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n and_o final_o come_v to_o that_o great_a dignity_n to_o be_v the_o roman_a emperor_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o sovereign_a degree_n of_o all_o honour_n yet_o be_v his_o unsatiable_a ambition_n and_o covetousness_n of_o glory_n unsatisfied_a for_o be_v emperor_n he_o will_v needs_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n and_o make_v his_o foot_n be_v kiss_v on_o which_o he_o wear_v golden_a shoe_n cover_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o who_o will_v have_v think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v give_v over_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o so_o many_o honour_n as_o be_v do_v he_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v forsake_v all_o this_o and_o despoil_v himself_o of_o his_o 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their_o father_n but_o after_o the_o return_n of_o herodes_n and_o his_o child_n this_o fury_n salome_n not_o content_v with_o this_o reconciliation_n which_o caesar_n have_v make_v begin_v to_o lay_v new_a ambush_n by_o false_a report_n that_o she_o make_v to_o herodes_n wherein_o she_o mix_v some_o truth_n to_o give_v the_o better_a taste_n herodes_n who_o be_v very_o credulous_a in_o such_o matter_n make_v augustus_n understand_v that_o his_o child_n have_v again_o conspire_v his_o death_n augustus_n answer_v he_o that_o if_o his_o child_n have_v do_v against_o he_o the_o thing_n which_o merit_v punishment_n that_o he_o shall_v chastise_v they_o as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o give_v he_o power_n and_o permission_n so_o to_o do_v the_o abovesaid_a herodes_n joyful_a to_o have_v receive_v this_o power_n be_v lead_v with_o a_o irreconcilable_a rage_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o salome_n cause_v the_o two_o poor_a child_n alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n to_o be_v strangle_v salome_n aid_v herself_o in_o all_o this_o business_n with_o one_o other_o son_n of_o herodes_n bear_v of_o another_o woman_n call_v antipater_n god_n will_v that_o herode_fw-la shall_v discover_v that_o the_o accusation_n against_o his_o two_o dead_a child_n be_v but_o slander_n and_o that_o antipater_n who_o have_v aid_v to_o forge_v they_o have_v himself_o conspire_v to_o poison_v his_o father_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v before_o guintius_n varius_n the_o governor_n of_o syria_n for_o the_o emperor_n the_o cause_n be_v long_o plead_v and_o debate_v antipater_n can_v not_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o say_n and_o proof_n against_o he_o and_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o make_v great_a exclamation_n nothing_o appertain_v to_o the_o matter_n hold_v on_o that_o god_n know_v all_o unto_o who_o he_o recommend_v his_o innocence_n varus_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o justify_v himself_o wish_a herodes_n to_o imprison_v he_o and_o so_o he_o do_v certain_a day_n after_o herodes_n fall_v sick_a which_o come_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o antipater_n in_o prison_n he_o rejoice_v great_o herodes_n advertise_v that_o antipater_n wish_v his_o death_n and_o rejoice_v at_o his_o sickness_n send_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n into_o prison_n to_o slay_v he_o which_o he_o do_v five_o day_n after_o herodes_n die_v like_o a_o mad_a man_n for_o the_o evil_a hap_n he_o have_v in_o his_o child_n and_o this_o rage_n light_v a_o fire_n in_o his_o entrails_n which_o rot_v he_o by_o little_a and_o little_a whereupon_o engender_v worm_n which_o eat_v he_o alive_a with_o horrible_a languishment_n before_o his_o death_n and_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o herodes_n thus_o contaminate_v his_o hand_n and_o all_o his_o house_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o child_n even_o that_o most_o wicked_a reporter_n salome_n who_o devise_v false_a accusation_n and_o slander_n which_o she_o blow_v in_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n ear_n beside_o those_o kind_n of_o flatterer_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o which_o be_v jangler_n flatterer_n counselor_n flatterer_n and_o marmoset_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o kind_n which_o under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o principal_a counsellor_n and_o under_o the_o pretext_n and_o colour_n of_o conduct_v the_o affair_n by_o good_a counsel_n they_o abuse_v the_o princess_n authority_n who_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v to_o shun_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v come_v thereupon_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o to_o follow_v the_o precept_n of_o comines_n namely_o that_o the_o king_n have_v many_o counsellor_n and_o that_o he_o 44._o comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 44._o never_o commit_v the_o conduct_v of_o his_o affair_n to_o one_o alone_a and_o that_o he_o hold_v as_o nigh_o as_o he_o can_v well_o his_o counsellor_n equal_a for_o if_o he_o commit_v much_o more_o to_o one_o than_o to_o another_o he_o will_v be_v master_n and_o the_o other_o dare_v not_o reason_n against_o he_o free_o or_o else_o know_v his_o inclination_n dare_v not_o contradict_v he_o therefore_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n handle_v before_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n against_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o a_o great_a house_n call_v lepida_n accuse_v of_o treason_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n although_o he_o be_v very_o rude_a in_o 5._o cornel._n tacitus_n annal_n lib._n 3._o &_o li._n 5._o such_o case_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o adoptive_a son_n drusus_n to_o reason_n first_o lest_o say_v tacitus_n thereby_o have_v be_v lay_v and_o impose_v a_o necessity_n for_o other_o to_o have_v consent_v unto_o his_o opinion_n and_o in_o another_o cause_n of_o like_a matter_n where_o granius_n marcellus_n be_v accuse_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n to_o have_v set_v his_o own_o image_n above_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o handle_n piso_n who_o opinion_n the_o emperor_n desire_v first_o begin_v thus_o to_o say_v and_o you_o sir_n in_o what_o place_n will_v you_o reason_n for_o if_o you_o reason_n last_o i_o fear_v that_o by_o imprudencie_n i_o shall_v not_o dissent_v from_o you_o for_o that_o cause_n tiberius_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o reason_v at_o all_o &_o indeed_o the_o accuser_n be_v absolve_v although_o the_o emperor_n have_v show_v a_o countenance_n to_o be_v angry_a against_o he_o as_o he_o hear_v the_o accusation_n rehearse_v and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o counsel_n of_o one_o alone_o be_v dangerous_a counsel_n of_o one_o alone_a dangerous_a perilous_a to_o the_o prince_n because_o natural_o man_n be_v divers_a way_n passionate_a and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o alone_a be_v often_o by_o passion_n guide_v also_o the_o indisposition_n of_o man_n person_n cause_v that_o every_o one_o have_v not_o always_o his_o head_n well_o make_v as_o they_o say_v nor_o be_v wise_a at_o all_o season_n and_o
and_o other_o vice_n for_o as_o for_o good_a and_o natural_a frenchman_n they_o will_v never_o advance_v they_o because_o they_o be_v stranger_n unto_o they_o and_o by_o consequent_a suspect_v not_o to_o be_v faithful_a enough_o unto_o they_o follow_v the_o say_a maxim_n where_o be_v now_o then_o the_o generosity_n of_o our_o ancient_a frenchman_n who_o make_v themselves_o redoubt_a among_o strange_a nation_n where_o be_v now_o our_o ancestor_n virtue_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o levant_n to_o tremble_v &_o have_v send_v out_o their_o reputation_n into_o asia_n and_o have_v repulse_v and_o drive_v back_o the_o goth_n and_o sarracen_n out_o of_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o frenchman_n hold_v no_o more_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o ancestor_n valour_n see_v they_o suffer_v in_o comparison_n to_o they_o so_o few_o stranger_n to_o domineer_v so_o imperious_o over_o they_o and_o so_o to_o debase_v themselves_o and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o back_n such_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o charge_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n true_o this_o be_v far_o from_o make_v we_o to_o be_v redoubt_a and_o obey_v in_o strange_a country_n when_o stranger_n constrain_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o to_o take_v the_o yoke_n in_o our_o own_o country_n this_o be_v to_o do_v clean_o contrary_a to_o our_o ancestor_n who_o subject_v stranger_n unto_o they_o when_o contrary_a we_o subject_v our_o own_o self_n to_o stranger_n the_o frenchman_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v repute_v frank_a &_o liberal_a far_o from_o all_o servitude_n but_o now_o our_o stupidity_n carelessness_n &_o cowardice_n do_v make_v we_o servant_n &_o slave_n to_o the_o most_o dastardly_a &_o cowardly_a nation_n of_o christendom_n our_o ancestor_n have_v vanquish_v and_o subjugate_v in_o battle_n &_o by_o arm_n great_a italian_a army_n but_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v over_o come_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o italian_n arm_v with_o a_o rock_n a_o spindle_n and_o a_o pen_n and_o inkhorn_n shall_v we_o always_o be_v thus_o bewitch_v see_v we_o not_o that_o by_o secret_a and_z and_o unknown_a mean_n they_o overthrow_v and_o cause_n to_o die_v by_o treason_n poison_n injustice_n now_o one_o now_o another_o of_o the_o great_a &_o that_o they_o look_v to_o no_o other_o mark_v but_o to_o ruinate_v the_o nobility_n and_o all_o man_n of_o valour_n in_o france_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o commonweal_n or_o disfavour_v they_o be_v sleepy_a no_o long_o for_o it_o be_v time_n to_o awake_v and_o to_o think_v what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o attend_v till_o from_o the_o particular_a ruin_n now_o of_o one_o house_n then_o of_o another_o we_o see_v all_o france_n upon_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v already_o but_o too_o much_o establish_v and_o we_o have_v but_o too_o long_o attend_v to_o provide_v for_o our_o affair_n and_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o deseigne_n and_o machination_n of_o these_o stranger_n all_o which_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v to_o such_o as_o will_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n let_v we_o then_o stir_v up_o in_o ourselves_o the_o generosity_n and_o virtue_n of_o our_o valiant_a great_a grandfather_n and_o show_v that_o we_o be_v come_v from_o the_o race_n of_o those_o good_a &_o noble_a frenchmen_n our_o ancestor_n which_o in_o old_a time_n pass_v have_v bring_v under_o their_o subjection_n so_o many_o strange_a nation_n and_o which_o so_o many_o time_n have_v vanquish_v the_o italian_a race_n which_o will_v make_v we_o now_o serve_v let_v we_o not_o leave_v off_o for_o a_o sort_n of_o degenerate_a frenchman_n adherent_n to_o the_o pernicious_a purpose_n of_o that_o race_n to_o maintain_v and_o conserve_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n integrity_n and_o valiancy_n of_o our_o french_a nation_n which_o these_o bastardlie_a italian_n have_v contaminate_v and_o foil_v by_o their_o cruelty_n massacre_n and_o perfidy_n we_o want_v nothing_o but_o courage_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o for_o these_o monsieur_n will_v not_o stand_v one_o whit_n if_o they_o know_v once_o that_o it_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o with_o good_a accord_n that_o the_o frenchman_n will_v send_v they_o to_o excercise_n their_o tyranny_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v account_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o france_n here_o end_v the_o first_o part_n entreat_v of_o such_o counsel_n as_o a_o prince_n shall_v use_v the_o second_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o religion_n which_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o hold_v ¶_o the_o praeface_n after_o have_v before_o discourse_v large_o enough_o what_o counsel_n a_o prince_n shall_v have_v and_o take_v it_o will_v not_o be_v to_o any_o evil_a purpose_n to_o handle_v what_o religion_n he_o ought_v to_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o dominion_n for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a thing_n wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o employ_v his_o counsel_n namely_o that_o the_o true_a and_o pure_a religion_n of_o god_n be_v know_v and_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n machiavelli_n in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o very_a atheist_n and_o contemner_n of_o god_n give_v another_o document_n to_o a_o prince_n for_o he_o will_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o care_v whether_o the_o religion_n that_o he_o hold_v be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o support_v and_o favour_v such_o falsity_n as_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o he_o come_v even_o to_o this_o point_n as_o a_o abominable_a and_o wicked_a blasphemer_n that_o he_o prefer_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o paynim_n before_o the_o christian_a and_o yet_o his_o book_n be_v not_o condemn_v as_o heretical_a by_o our_o sorbonist_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v to_o confute_v his_o detestable_a maxim_n i_o will_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n demonstrat_fw-la in_o few_o word_n the_o true_a resolution_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o presuppose_v then_o by_o a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o hold_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v see_v by_o all_o antiquity_n simplicity_n and_o excellency_n of_o doctrine_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n none_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o other_o of_o all_o the_o religion_n religion_n antiquity_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o ever_o be_v because_o it_o take_v his_o foundation_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n of_o christ_n and_o messiah_n contain_v in_o they_o book_n which_o be_v make_v to_o our_o first_o father_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v no_o author_n greek_a or_o latin_a which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n confess_v and_o hold_v among_o all_o learned_a man_n that_o moses_n write_v his_o book_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o homer_n berosus_n hesiodus_n manethon_n metasthenes_n and_o other_o like_v which_o many_o man_n hold_v for_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n moreover_o when_o moses_n describe_v unto_o we_o the_o generation_n of_o noah_n and_o show_v we_o that_o his_o child_n have_v be_v as_o the_o first_o stem_n and_o root_n of_o divers_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o token_n and_o sign_n thereof_o these_o nation_n hold_v yet_o at_o this_o present_a the_o name_n of_o such_o child_n do_v not_o this_o show_n plain_o and_o true_o that_o moses_n begin_v at_o the_o world_n beginning_n of_o madens_fw-la come_v the_o median_n of_o janus_n the_o jonians_n of_o jobel_a the_o iberian_o of_o riphat_n the_o riphaeans_n of_o tigran_n the_o tigranians_n of_o tharsis_n the_o tharsian_o of_o cithin_n the_o cyprian_n of_o canaan_n the_o canaanite_n of_o sidon_n the_o sidonian_n of_o elam_n the_o elamite_n of_o assur_n the_o assyrian_n of_o lud_n the_o lydian_n and_o other_o all_o these_o be_v the_o child_n nephew_n or_o arrere-nephew_n of_o noah_n from_o whence_o the_o say_v nation_n have_v take_v their_o name_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o stock_n and_o root_n of_o they_o again_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o ceremony_n that_o in_o time_n past_o the_o paynim_n use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n man_n shall_v easy_o know_v that_o they_o be_v but_o apish_a imitation_n of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o moses_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o iphigenia_n which_o the_o grecian_n make_v in_o aulide_a to_o prosper_v they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o enterprise_v against_o troy_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o than_o a_o imitation_n of_o jepthe_n his_o sacrifice_n who_o make_v a_o vow_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o prosper_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o enterprise_v which_o sacrifice_n fall_v after_o by_o the_o divine_a
caesar_n bourgia_n and_o agathocles_n and_o that_o italy_n delight_v in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o novelty_n and_o the_o italian_n surpass_v other_o nation_n in_o force_n agility_n of_o body_n and_o spirit_n true_a it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o battle_n they_o will_v never_o appear_v but_o man_n must_v lay_v the_o fault_n thereof_o upon_o the_o cowardice_n and_o little_a heart_n of_o their_o captain_n because_o they_o that_o have_v knowledge_n will_v not_o willing_o obey_v and_o every_o man_n presume_v to_o know_v much_o he_o show_v moreover_o that_o the_o magnificent_a laurence_n have_v good_a occasion_n to_o enterprise_v the_o take_n of_o italy_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o slavish_a servitude_n wherein_o it_o be_v and_o that_o enterprise_n shall_v be_v found_v upon_o good_a justice_n because_o that_o war_n can_v fail_v to_o be_v esteem_v just_a which_o be_v necessary_a and_o all_o arm_n be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a when_o man_n have_v no_o hope_n otherwhere_o but_o by_o they_o this_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v a_o true_a mean_n to_o sow_v both_o civil_a &_o strange_a war_n all_o over_o the_o world_n for_o if_o prince_n have_v this_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o assail_v any_o other_o prince_n under_o the_o pretext_n and_o show_n that_o he_o handle_v not_o well_o his_o subject_n prince_n shall_v never_o want_v occasion_n to_o war_n one_o against_o another_o and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o the_o magnificent_a laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o get_v italy_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o evil_a handle_n of_o the_o potentate_n thereof_o which_o there_o dominier_v and_o rule_v this_o in_o no_o sort_n can_v be_v call_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n but_o it_o rather_o may_v be_v call_v a_o evil_a against_o a_o evil_a and_o tyranny_n against_o tyranny_n because_o they_o de_fw-fr medicis_n can_v say_v that_o they_o have_v any_o right_a or_o title_n unto_o italy_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o tyranny_n be_v as_o the_o elder_n have_v speak_v thereof_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o not_o only_a man_n in_o old_a time_n call_v such_o princess_n tyrant_n which_o handle_v evil_a and_o rude_o their_o subject_n as_o caligula_n nero_n commodus_n &_o other_o like_a but_o also_o such_o as_o handle_v well_o and_o kind_o their_o subject_n when_o without_o title_n they_o usurp_v domination_n upon_o they_o as_o julius_n cesar_n hieron_n of_o siracuse_n the_o governor_n which_v the_o lacedaemonian_n set_v over_o athens_n and_o other_o like_a and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n which_o have_v no_o title_n over_o a_o country_n can_v lawful_o invade_v it_o to_o get_v dominion_n there_o but_o by_o tyranny_n whatsoever_o good_a intent_n he_o surmise_v or_o have_v to_o use_v the_o inhabitant_n friendly_a when_o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o yet_o he_o may_v well_o aid_v another_o prince_n have_v lawful_a title_n to_o oppose_v against_o a_o tyranny_n because_o that_o be_v a_o common_a duty_n whereby_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o help_v all_o such_o as_o by_o title_n and_o legitimate_a cause_n do_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o resist_v a_o tyranny_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n go_v about_o to_o usurp_v another_o country_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o macbiavell_n without_o lawful_a title_n under_o a_o veil_n to_o deliver_v that_o country_n from_o tyranny_n this_o can_v be_v well_o and_o just_o do_v unless_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o one_o tyrant_n may_v just_o expulse_v a_o other_o tyrant_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o time_n by_o example_n show_v this_o to_o be_v true_a and_o never_o 1_o titus_n liviuâ—_n lib._n 7._o dec._n 1_o will_v they_o deal_v in_o war_n against_o any_o man_n without_o just_a title_n the_o samnite_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a people_n make_v one_o war_n against_o the_o campani_a neighbour_n unto_o the_o roman_n which_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o demand_v succour_n they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n none_o may_v move_v war_n without_o just_a title_n and_o cause_n roman_n neighbour_n and_o that_o it_o well_o become_v the_o roman_a generosity_n and_o virtue_n to_o succour_v their_o neighbour_n see_v also_o that_o by_o marriage_n there_o be_v infinite_a alliance_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o campanian_o and_o the_o roman_n might_n always_o draw_v great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n from_o campania_n which_o be_v a_o fertile_a and_o plentiful_a country_n but_o they_o can_v never_o obtain_v other_o thing_n at_o the_o roman_a senate_n hand_n for_o these_o allegation_n but_o that_o the_o senate_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o samnite_n to_o pray_v they_o to_o cease_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o campanian_o the_o roman_n neighbour_n then_o the_o campanian_o deputy_n say_v well_o my_o master_n see_v you_o will_v not_o now_o defend_v we_o against_o a_o unjust_a &_o tyrannous_a invasion_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o defend_v that_o which_o be_v your_o own_o for_o we_o yield_v and_o give_v ourselves_o to_o you_o yea_o we_o and_o all_o that_o be_v we_o then_o the_o senate_n take_v title_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o dedition_n enterprise_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o campanian_o which_o otherwise_o without_o title_n they_o will_v never_o have_v enterprise_v and_o true_o the_o say_n of_o the_o emperor_n martian_a be_v very_o memorable_a and_o deserve_v good_a observation_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v never_o to_o move_v war_n while_o he_o can_v martian_a pomp._n laetus_n in_o martian_a maintain_v peace_n as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o arm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o a_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n and_o not_o to_o assail_v another_o and_o indeed_o a_o man_n have_v need_n look_v about_o he_o more_o than_o once_o before_o he_o move_v war_n and_o well_o consider_v and_o examine_v if_o therein_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n or_o no_o for_o war_n be_v easy_a to_o commence_v as_o m._n comines_n say_v but_o very_o uneasy_a to_o appease_v and_o finish_v and_o upon_o this_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v once_o a_o very_a notable_a disputation_n between_o cato_n one_o esteem_v the_o wise_a of_o rome_n and_o scipio_n nasica_n who_o be_v repute_v the_o best_a man_n of_o rome_n the_o matter_n be_v this_o after_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o roman_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o which_o peace_n be_v accord_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n may_v not_o rig_v any_o ship_n of_o war_n nor_o move_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n or_o their_o ally_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o this_o peace_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n gather_v together_o many_o ship_n which_o be_v report_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o matter_n propound_v in_o counsel_n in_o the_o senate_n cato_n and_o many_o other_o reason_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n because_o they_o have_v go_v from_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o war_n may_v just_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o as_o breaker_n of_o peace_n but_o scipio_n nasica_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n for_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v go_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o violate_v their_o faith_n and_o promise_n yet_o the_o roman_n receive_v not_o offence_n or_o damage_n as_o yet_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o advice_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o untackle_n their_o ship_n and_o observe_v peace_n even_o in_o the_o article_n which_o they_o have_v break_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n be_v of_o nasica_n his_o opinion_n and_o according_o man_n be_v send_v to_o carthage_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o obtemperate_a and_o obey_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o repair_v contravention_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o prepare_v themselves_o more_o to_o set_v upon_o massinissa_n their_o ally_n and_o friend_n then_o this_o come_v to_o counsel_n in_o the_o senate_n all_o agree_v that_o then_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o move_v war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v they_o have_v already_o begin_v to_o practice_v the_o same_o against_o massinissa_n their_o ally_n and_o friend_n but_o there_o also_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n whether_o they_o shall_v altogether_o ruinate_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o town_n of_o carthage_n after_o they_o have_v take_v it_o or_o to_o let_v it_o still_o remain_v a_o town_n cato_n be_v of_o opinion_n total_o to_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v it_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o any_o fidelity_n but_o will_v break_v her_o faith_n and_o promise_n at_o the_o first_o occasion_n that_o offer_v itself_o nasica_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a advice_n say_v it_o be_v good_a that_o rome_n have_v always_o a_o enemy_n upon_o who_o to_o make_v war_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n may_v
ordinary_o when_o corrupt_v nation_n frequent_a among_o other_o for_o they_o infect_v they_o with_o evil_a manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o almaigne_n nation_n remain_v so_o entire_a and_o constant_a in_o his_o manner_n because_o the_o almain_n be_v never_o curious_a to_o traffic_v with_o their_o neighbour_n nor_o to_o dwell_v in_o other_o country_n nor_o to_o receive_v stranger_n into_o their_o country_n but_o always_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o good_n nouriture_n manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n insomuch_o as_o shun_v the_o frequentation_n of_o spaniard_n french_a and_o italian_n which_o be_v the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n most_o vicious_a they_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v their_o custom_n and_o corruption_n i_o have_v not_o here_o set_v down_o this_o maxim_n to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o very_o true_a for_o beside_o the_o example_n we_o read_v in_o history_n we_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n and_o sight_n of_o eye_n see_v we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n all_o france_n fashion_v after_o the_o manner_n condition_n and_o vice_n of_o stranger_n that_o govern_v it_o and_o have_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o not_o only_o many_o frenchman_n be_v such_o beast_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o stranger_n complexion_n but_o also_o to_o gaggle_v their_o language_n and_o do_v disdain_v the_o french_a tongue_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o common_a and_o vulgar_a but_o if_o we_o well_o consider_v this_o manner_n of_o vengeance_n teach_v by_o machiavelli_n in_o this_o maxim_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v a_o most_o detestable_a doctrine_n as_o well_o for_o they_o which_o practise_v it_o as_o for_o they_o against_o who_o it_o be_v practise_v the_o example_n even_o of_o capua_n which_o machiavelli_n allege_v proove_v it_o for_o the_o capuan_n in_o receive_v into_o their_o town_n annibals_n army_n corrupt_v 3._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 3._o dec._n 3._o rupt_v and_o infect_v the_o soldier_n of_o hannibal_n with_o all_o excess_n and_o effeminate_a wantonness_n &_o also_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o procure_v their_o own_o ruin_n and_o entire_a destruction_n which_o soon_o after_o happen_v unto_o they_o the_o persian_a lord_n which_o with_o their_o manner_n corrupt_v king_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v nothing_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n alex._n plu._n in_o alex._n for_o alexander_n become_v vicious_a they_o get_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o macedonian_n which_o take_v displeasure_n to_o see_v their_o king_n corrupt_v and_o final_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o dissoluteness_n learn_v of_o the_o persian_n these_o lord_n have_v part_n of_o the_o evil_a luck_n whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n and_o general_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o corrupter_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n take_v part_n always_o in_o the_o evil_a whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n as_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v show_v by_o many_o example_n of_o flatterer_n which_o 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also_o sow_v those_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v of_o the_o almain_n we_o know_v and_o see_v the_o frequentation_n of_o the_o almain_n in_o france_n and_o yet_o till_o this_o present_a we_o have_v not_o see_v that_o they_o have_v yet_o gather_v corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o whereas_o he_o set_v down_o the_o french_a nation_n among_o such_o as_o be_v most_o corrupt_v we_o can_v deny_v it_o but_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n &_o the_o frequentation_n of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o detestable_a corruption_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n for_o of_o who_o have_v the_o frenchman_n learned_a and_o know_v atheism_n sodomy_n treachery_n cruelty_n usury_n and_o such_o other_o like_o vice_n but_o of_o machiavelli_n and_o of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v brag_v that_o they_o be_v well_o revenge_v of_o the_o war_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v make_v in_o italy_n 6._o maxim_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v that_o with_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n new_a pleasure_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o forget_v old_a offence_n caesar_n borgia_n say_v machiavelli_n during_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n alexander_n 4._o cap._n 7._o of_o prince_n discourse_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o sixth_o his_o father_n usurp_v the_o domination_n of_o romania_n which_o be_v a_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v duke_n de_fw-fr valentinois_n in_o make_v those_o usurpation_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n he_o offend_v many_o cardinal_n and_o among_o other_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la yet_o after_o he_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n his_o father_n whereof_o he_o soon_o repent_v for_o this_o new_a pope_n call_v julius_n the_o eleven_o straight_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o arm_n to_o recover_v that_o which_o borgia_n have_v usurp_v although_o he_o have_v favour_v he_o in_o his_o election_n which_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n which_o be_v his_o enemy_n for_o say_v he_o new_a pleasure_n never_o make_v man_n forget_v old_a injury_n and_o offence_n and_o therefore_o borgia_n which_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v govern_v well_o commit_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o julius_n and_o himself_o deliver_v the_o mean_a of_o his_o final_a destruction_n the_o same_o fault_n commit_v servius_n tullius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o give_v his_o two_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o two_o tarquin_n which_o quarrel_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o which_o think_v that_o tullius_n will_v usurp_v it_o upon_o they_o for_o not_o only_o this_o alliance_n extinguish_v the_o envy_n and_o rancour_n which_o they_o have_v to_o servius_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o it_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n to_o enterprise_n to_o slay_v she_o own_o father_n if_o seem_v that_o this_o which_o machiavelli_n tell_v of_o borgia_n bow_v something_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n for_o sabellicus_n write_v that_o during_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o eleven_o borgia_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o pope_n tower_n to_o be_v safe_a and_o guard_v by_o his_o enemy_n so_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o such_o a_o extremity_n as_o to_o hide_v himself_o and_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o enemy_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v shall_v have_v such_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o borgia_n help_v pope_n julius_n to_o the_o popedom_n and_o that_o pope_n julius_n be_v unthankful_a for_o that_o benefit_n for_o the_o remembrance_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a injury_n that_o borgia_n have_v sometime_o do_v he_o what_o follow_v hereof_o that_o all_o great_a lord_n will_v always_o do_v the_o like_a will_v some_o machiavelist_n answer_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v be_v not_o here_o a_o goodly_a doctrine_n for_o a_o prince_n brief_o it_o be_v machiavels_n mind_n to_o teach_v a_o prince_n to_o trust_v in_o no_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v once_o offend_v and_o again_o that_o none_o which_o have_v make_v a_o fault_n or_o offend_v he_o shall_v any_o more_o trust_v he_o whatsoever_o reconciliation_n peace_n concord_n amity_n pleasure_n and_o good_a office_n may_v happen_v since_o the_o offence_n here_o behold_v a_o most_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a doctrine_n to_o say_v that_o a_o offence_n ought_v to_o take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o offend_v that_o by_o no_o pleasure_n service_n or_o other_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v raze_v out_o but_o machiavelli_n seem_v something_o excusable_a to_o maintain_v this_o maxim_n for_o according_a to_o
theseus_n ulysses_n castor_n pollux_n aeneas_n achilles_n and_o almost_o all_o great_a person_n which_o the_o grecian_n place_n among_o their_o god_n of_o he_o learn_v these_o virtue_n whereby_o they_o have_v obtain_v immortal_a praise_n and_o the_o reputation_n to_o be_v god_n he_o say_v also_o that_o chiron_n be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o achilles_n but_o long_a time_n before_o but_o because_o the_o prince_n achilles_n be_v instruct_v and_o nourish_v in_o his_o discipline_n virtue_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n man_n say_v he_o be_v achilles_n his_o instructor_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n have_v call_v he_o a_o centaur_n because_o he_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o ride_v of_o horse_n and_o in_o hunt_v which_o be_v exercise_n well_o beseem_v a_o prince_n but_o although_o he_o love_v horse_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o be_v he_o never_o esteem_v to_o hold_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o beast_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o divinity_n as_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o excellent_a virtue_n which_o bring_v man_n nigh_o god_n and_o take_v they_o far_o from_o beast_n and_o therefore_o the_o beastly_a malice_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v see_v in_o perverslie_o abuse_v the_o example_n of_o that_o valiant_a and_o generous_a prince_n achilles_n to_o persuade_v a_o prince_n not_o to_o stick_v to_o govern_v himself_o after_o the_o imitation_n of_o beast_n see_v that_o achilles_n be_v instruct_v as_o be_v say_v by_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n which_o learn_v he_o how_o to_o live_v both_o like_a a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n for_o this_o be_v false_a and_o devise_v for_o chiron_n rather_o hold_v of_o divinity_n than_o of_o a_o beast_n neither_o be_v achilles_n instruct_v but_o in_o all_o heroical_a virtue_n and_o we_o never_o read_v that_o he_o ever_o use_v any_o foxlike_a subtlety_n or_o unlawful_a policy_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o magnanimous_a prince_n well_o nourish_v and_o instruct_v in_o all_o high_a and_o royal_a virtue_n but_o since_o machiavelli_n travail_v so_o much_o to_o persuade_v prince_n to_o learn_v how_o to_o play_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o fox_n wherefore_o do_v he_o not_o persuade_v they_o also_o to_o carry_v those_o two_o beast_n in_o their_o arm_n we_o see_v many_o which_o bear_v lion_n because_o it_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n a_o generous_a and_o a_o noble_a beast_n but_o there_o be_v seldom_o see_v in_o arm_n any_o fox_n portray_v because_o every_o noble_a and_o generous_a man_n which_o love_v virtue_n disdain_v and_o hate_v all_o deceit_n falsehood_n and_o foxlike_a dissemble_n as_o thing_n very_o unfit_a for_o gentleman_n the_o machiavelist_n which_o esteem_v it_o so_o fit_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o play_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o fox_n together_o the_o more_o to_o authorise_v this_o maxim_n shall_v carry_v fox_n in_o their_o arm_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o deceive_v the_o world_n and_o lest_o man_n cry_v after_o they_o the_o fox_n the_o fox_n 13._o maxim_n cruelty_n which_o tend_v to_o a_o good_a end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reprehend_v romulus_n say_v machiavelli_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 1._o discourse_n lâ—b_n 1._o slay_v remus_n his_o brother_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o tatius_n sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o sabine_n who_o he_o associate_v in_o his_o royalty_n that_o he_o may_v unite_v together_o in_o one_o same_o city_n the_o two_o people_n the_o roman_n and_o sabine_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o many_o man_n of_o gross_a conceit_n that_o romulus_n proceed_v evil_a to_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o evil_a example_n but_o as_o for_o i_o say_v m._n nicholas_n i_o be_o of_o a_o far_a other_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a maxim_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v well_o lay_v and_o compound_v of_o new_a law_n if_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o judge_n be_v many_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o only_a person_n and_o spirit_n to_o do_v rule_n and_o ordain_v all_o and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n which_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o that_o point_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o any_o reprehension_n if_o he_o commit_v any_o extraordinary_a exploit_n to_o come_v thereunto_o for_o that_o violence_n which_o destroy_v all_o be_v great_o to_o be_v reprehend_v but_o so_o be_v not_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o make_v thing_n in_o better_a state_n therefore_o be_v romulus_n worthy_a of_o praise_n that_o he_o himself_o slay_v his_o brother_n &_o cause_v to_o slay_v tatius_n his_o companion_n that_o he_o alone_o may_v establish_v a_o good_a policy_n at_o rome_n as_o after_o he_o do_v erect_v there_o a_o senate_n by_o which_o he_o be_v counsel_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o they_o make_v also_o good_a rule_n &_o ordinance_n a_o like_a praise_n be_v due_a to_o agis_n king_n of_o sparta_n who_o seek_v to_o conform_v the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o to_o establish_v in_o use_n the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o lycurgus_n but_o know_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la may_v hinder_v and_o contradict_v he_o in_o his_o deseigne_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v whereby_o he_o get_v great_a renown_n yea_o as_o much_o or_o rather_o great_a than_o lycurgus_n himself_o the_o first_o author_n of_o such_o law_n true_a it_o be_v that_o agis_n can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o good_a intent_n and_o purpose_n because_o of_o the_o unlucky_a deseigne_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o vanquish_v he_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o his_o gallant_a enterprise_n there_o be_v never_o murder_n nor_o cruelty_n which_o be_v not_o colour_v with_o some_o pretext_n or_o show_v of_o good_a some_o cover_n themselves_o with_o justice_n affirm_v all_o that_o they_o do_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o good_a reason_n and_o equity_n and_o that_o justice_n will_v have_v do_v no_o less_o than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v execute_v and_o that_o their_o execution_n be_v the_o short_a way_n of_o justice_n which_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v too_o long_o so_o that_o in_o place_n of_o murderer_n cutthroat_n &_o massacrer_n they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o call_v themselves_o abbreviator_n of_o justice_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v ashamed_a see_v that_o justice_n at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o practise_v as_o they_o make_v she_o serve_v but_o as_o a_o palliation_n or_o coverture_n for_o all_o assassiment_n murder_n and_o vengeance_n every_o man_n eyesee_v that_o in_o many_o place_n justice_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o turn_n but_o to_o lend_v her_o name_n to_o such_o as_o will_v seem_v to_o do_v well_o when_o they_o do_v evil_a against_o their_o own_o conscience_n therein_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n murderer_n therefore_o &_o massacrer_n may_v well_o from_o henceforth_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o name_n of_o abreviator_n of_o justice_n without_o reprehension_n see_v officer_n of_o justice_n take_v also_o that_o trade_n upon_o they_o and_o cause_n as_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a execution_n to_o be_v do_v as_o they_o both_o of_o these_o true_o according_a to_o this_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n do_v pretend_v for_o their_o mischievous_a wickedness_n a_o laudable_a end_n and_o do_v say_v it_o be_v to_o minister_v and_o exercise_v justice_n when_o they_o do_v the_o aforesaid_a execution_n other_o cover_v their_o murder_n with_o another_o end_n namely_o the_o public_a good_a say_v that_o their_o murder_n and_o massacre_n be_v do_v to_o shun_v a_o great_a evil_n which_o will_v have_v come_v by_o he_o or_o they_o that_o they_o have_v slay_v or_o murder_v there_o be_v some_o which_o make_v a_o cover_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o so_o will_v say_v that_o the_o murder_n which_o they_o do_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v do_v be_v execute_v to_o establish_v peace_n and_o to_o make_v trouble_n to_o cease_v brief_o after_o machiavell_n doctrine_n there_o can_v be_v find_v so_o cruel_a a_o tyrant_n and_o murderer_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v praise_v and_o remunerate_v because_o all_o murder_n massacre_n and_o assassinate_n be_v always_o find_v do_v to_o a_o good_a end_n and_o the_o most_o cruel_a hangman_n and_o executioner_n will_v never_o want_v a_o colour_n for_o their_o most_o detestable_a and_o sanguinarie_a action_n notwithstanding_o what_o pallation_n &_o show_n so_o ever_o that_o take_v the_o work_n always_o show_v who_o be_v the_o workman_n and_o in_o the_o end_n their_o colour_n will_v deceive_v they_o like_o the_o deceitful_a paint_n of_o harlot_n so_o that_o their_o mask_n or_o vizard_n take_v from_o they_o murder_n will_v always_o be_v find_v murder_n and_o theft_n
theft_n and_o they_o wicked_a man_n as_o they_o be_v although_o most_o subtle_o they_o play_v the_o fox_n according_a to_o their_o master_n doctrine_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o will_v be_v always_o know_v do_v murder_n be_v always_o murder_n to_o whatsoever_o end_n it_o be_v do_v for_o fox_n and_o though_o they_o sometime_o deceive_v before_o they_o be_v know_v they_o be_v therefore_o after_o double_o punish_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_n they_o get_v by_o deceive_v when_o none_o will_v believe_v or_o trust_v they_o in_o any_o manner_n no_o not_o even_o then_o when_o they_o have_v a_o intention_n and_o will_n not_o to_o deceive_v at_o all_o for_o always_o man_n presume_v of_o they_o as_o man_n ought_v to_o presume_v of_o deceiver_n and_o wicked_a man_n which_o be_v without_o faith_n and_o promise_n for_o man_n hold_v they_o for_o such_o and_o they_o can_v be_v hold_v for_o no_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o action_n and_o behaviour_n of_o their_o life_n past_a this_o then_o be_v the_o first_o evil_a proceed_n from_o machiavell_n doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o they_o themselves_o which_v practice_v it_o bring_v evil_a to_o themselves_o and_o be_v descry_v hate_v and_o evil_a belove_v of_o all_o man_n the_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o follow_v this_o maxim_n be_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n permit_v justice_n cruelty_n overthrow_v justice_n man_n to_o commit_v murder_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o good_a intent_n and_o end_n he_o shall_v break_v the_o order_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n and_o so_o shall_v turn_v all_o upside_o down_o and_o bring_v his_o estate_n and_o country_n into_o confusion_n and_o peril_n for_o when_o justice_n go_v evil_a all_o go_v evil_a &_o when_o well_o all_o go_v well_o as_o in_o another_o place_n shall_v be_v show_v more_o at_o full_a murder_n and_o massacre_n also_o never_o remain_v long_o unpunished_a for_o god_n incontinent_a send_v they_o their_o reward_n as_o come_v to_o romulus_n machiavell_v own_o example_n who_o be_v a_o unjust_a murderer_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v murder_v himself_o and_o in_o our_o time_n we_o see_v example_n enough_o and_o i_o believe_v we_o shall_v see_v more_o in_o such_o as_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o touch_v but_o among_o these_o evil_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o ordinary_o lie_v hold_v of_o these_o murderer_n and_o follow_v they_o even_o to_o their_o grave_n with_o fury_n fear_n and_o torment_n which_o vex_v their_o conscience_n i_o can_v here_o allege_v for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o maxim_n that_o which_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o but_o i_o have_v already_o say_v in_o another_o place_n thar_z i_o will_v not_o employ_v the_o sacred_a armour_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o fight_v against_o this_o profane_a and_o wicked_a atheist_n but_o i_o will_v still_o give_v he_o this_o advantage_n to_o contend_v with_o his_o own_o arm_n namely_o with_o profane_a author_n which_o be_v not_o christian_n and_o which_o herein_o alone_o resemble_v he_o for_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o hold_v nothing_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o matter_n whereof_o we_o speak_v they_o have_v be_v most_o far_o from_o his_o detestable_a doctrine_n when_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a king_n of_o rome_n see_v that_o he_o have_v so_o behave_v himself_o dec._n titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o 21._o dec._n as_o he_o have_v utter_o lose_v the_o amity_n of_o his_o subject_n then_o resolve_v to_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o fear_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v he_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o capital_a cause_n against_o great_a man_n which_o before_o appertain_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o better_o fear_v and_o obey_v and_o so_o he_o put_v to_o death_n such_o as_o he_o think_v good_a under_o certain_a pretexte_n and_o colour_n think_v thereby_o the_o better_a to_o assure_v his_o estate_n but_o how_o do_v he_o assure_v it_o thus_o he_o so_o practise_v this_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n that_o he_o become_v extreme_o hate_v of_o all_o man_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o subject_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v his_o tyranny_n do_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n where_o he_o miserable_o die_v and_o so_o much_o there_o want_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n delight_v in_o massacre_a and_o slay_v that_o they_o hate_v even_o the_o too_o rigorous_a punishment_n of_o offender_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o metius_n suffetius_n albanois_n who_o be_v with_o four_o horse_n draw_v to_o death_n for_o a_o strange_a and_o damnable_a treason_n by_o he_o intend_v for_o although_o he_o merit_v to_o be_v so_o handle_v yet_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o so_o great_a disdain_n and_o detestation_n that_o every_o body_n turn_v away_o their_o eye_n say_v titus_n livius_n see_v so_o villainous_a a_o spectable_a and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o use_v that_o rigorous_a punishment_n likewise_o it_o great_o displease_v the_o roman_n that_o some_o think_v to_o do_v well_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n a_o very_a seditious_a man_n call_v genutius_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o trouble_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o division_n whereby_o he_o stir_v the_o common_a people_n to_o uproar_n if_o genutius_n have_v have_v his_o lawful_a trial_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v have_v be_v condemn_v but_o therein_o there_o be_v this_o mischief_n that_o none_o dare_v lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o estate_n during_o that_o year_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v suffer_v either_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v or_o else_o to_o resist_v his_o dessigne_n by_o other_o mean_n then_o by_o accusation_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o condemn_v he_o before_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n this_o seem_v a_o goodly_a colour_n to_o dispatch_v he_o to_o shun_v sedition_n and_o trouble_n which_o this_o tribune_n raise_v yet_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v make_v without_o course_n of_o law_n be_v find_v nought_o and_o of_o a_o evil_a example_n and_o consequence_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n and_o broil_n which_o follow_v after_o and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n write_v that_o romulus_n cause_v to_o slay_v tatius_n 8._o dioni_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 1._o dec._n 8._o his_o companion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o better_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o town_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v false_a for_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v this_o execution_n to_o be_v make_v he_o become_v cruel_a and_o proud_a towards_o the_o senator_n exercise_v tyranny_n in_o many_o thing_n insomuch_o as_o the_o senator_n themselves_o slay_v he_o even_o in_o the_o senate_n house_n and_o cut_v he_o in_o little_a piece_n whereof_o every_o man_n take_v one_o piece_n in_o his_o bosom_n so_o that_o the_o body_n of_o romulus_n be_v not_o find_v for_o they_o hire_v one_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v see_v the_o body_n fly_v into_o heaven_n and_o the_o say_a senator_n help_v this_o bruit_n and_o report_n romulo_n plutarch_n in_o romulo_n place_v he_o in_o the_o litany_n of_o their_o god_n and_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o they_o give_v romulus_n his_o reward_n for_o the_o murder_a of_o his_o brother_n remus_n and_o his_o companion_n tatius_n and_o they_o murder_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v they_o for_o brief_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o murderer_n be_v always_o murder_v which_o rule_n have_v seldom_o any_o exception_n but_o whereas_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o well_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v a_o common_a wealth_n there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o person_n to_o meddle_v therein_o there_o have_v be_v always_o the_o contrary_n 8._o tituâ—_n livi._n lib._n 3._o dec._n 8._o practise_v when_o the_o roman_n think_v it_o good_a by_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o govern_v the_o estate_n of_o their_o common_a weal_n they_o consider_v that_o the_o number_n of_o two_o consul_n which_o be_v their_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v too_o few_o and_o therefore_o they_o abrogate_a and_o take_v they_o clean_o away_o and_o elect_a ren_fw-it man_n in_o their_o place_n 10_o dionysius_n 14_o halic_a lib._n 10_o unto_o which_o they_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o the_o consul_n before_o have_v and_o especial_o give_v they_o power_n and_o express_v charge_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o policy_n government_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n they_o make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n which_o endure_v long_o after_o they_o yea_o at_o this_o day_n some_o of_o these_o be_v
of_o their_o natural_a effect_n as_o the_o fire_n can_v be_v without_o his_o heat_n nor_o light_n without_o shine_v so_o that_o a_o man_n debonair_a and_o gentle_a i_o speak_v of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a but_o especial_o of_o a_o prince_n the_o chief_a mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n grace_n amity_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o people_n he_o can_v avoid_v when_o he_o will_v but_o feel_v great_a utility_n agreeable_a contentment_n pleasure_n benefit_n great_a assurance_n far_o from_o all_o fear_n and_o most_o exceed_o great_a repose_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o his_o soul_n and_o conscience_n but_o in_o order_n to_o diduce_fw-la the_o good_a effect_n &_o utility_n which_o proceed_v from_o clemency_n i_o do_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o that_o virtue_n in_o his_o most_o ample_a signification_n according_a whereunto_o it_o comprehend_v not_o only_a mercy_n and_o kindness_n towards_o offender_n but_o also_o bounty_n goodness_n of_o nature_n mansuetude_n of_o manner_n popularity_n and_o facility_n to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n humour_n and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o a_o man_n have_v to_o command_v also_o humanity_n and_o officious_a affability_n towards_o all_o man_n for_o brief_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a virtue_n be_v like_o the_o honey_n and_o sweetness_n of_o a_o well_o complexioned_a and_o settle_a soul_n which_o sweetness_n may_v well_o be_v call_v in_o one_o word_n clemency_n although_o according_a to_o his_o divers_a effect_n and_o respect_n man_n give_v it_o divers_a name_n this_o natural_a kindness_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o which_o man_n call_v clemency_n be_v in_o a_o prince_n the_o first_o produce_v this_o effect_n that_o she_o will_v soften_v and_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n yea_o sometime_o will_v forgive_v and_o altogether_o acquit_v they_o according_a as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o person_n do_v require_v for_o a_o prince_n ought_v well_o to_o 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&_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o emperor_n fear_v that_o some_o will_v slay_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o forsake_v his_o force_n have_v so_o far_o embark_v and_o engage_v himself_o therein_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o shun_v that_o which_o he_o so_o much_o fear_v for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o certain_a of_o his_o captain_n which_o think_v thereby_o great_o to_o please_v marcus_n antonine_n and_o carry_v to_o he_o his_o head_n antonine_n see_v the_o head_n of_o cassius_n be_v exceed_v greeve_v and_o sorrowful_a thereat_o and_o say_v to_o they_o which_o bring_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v slay_v he_o since_o he_o have_v not_o so_o command_v for_o so_o have_v they_o take_v from_o he_o the_o use_n of_o mercy_n he_o rather_o desire_v they_o have_v bring_v he_o alive_a that_o he_o may_v have_v reproach_v the_o benefit_n receive_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o reason_n have_v show_v he_o how_o little_a cause_n he_o have_v to_o conspire_v against_o he_o so_o also_o may_v he_o have_v show_v himself_o a_o better_a friend_n unto_o cassius_n than_o cassius_n have_v do_v to_o he_o yea_o but_o sir_n reply_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n what_o if_o by_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o cassius_n he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n of_o you_o we_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o answer_v the_o emperor_n for_o we_o have_v not_o so_o honour_v the_o god_n nor_o live_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o cassius_n can_v have_v vanquish_v we_o no_o good_a prince_n or_o very_o few_o be_v at_o any_o time_n vanquish_v or_o slay_v or_o despoil_v of_o their_o estate_n but_o only_o such_o as_o well_o merit_v it_o as_o nero_n caligula_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o other_o like_a which_o be_v cruel_a and_o full_a of_o vice_n and_o like_o galba_n and_o pertinax_n which_o be_v exceed_o give_v to_o covetousness_n than_o which_o vice_n nothing_o become_v a_o prince_n worse_o but_o augustus_n trajan_n adrian_n our_o father_n antonius_n pius_n and_o such_o like_a as_o they_o modest_o govern_v so_o decease_v they_o honourable_o and_o without_o violence_n cassius_n be_v a_o good_a and_o valiant_a captain_n who_o fault_n we_o desire_v to_o have_v pardon_v because_o it_o rather_o proceed_v of_o temeritie_n than_o of_o evil_a will_n against_o we_o be_v persuade_v when_o he_o make_v his_o enterprise_n that_o we_o have_v be_v dead_a and_o although_o he_o can_v never_o have_v excuse_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o have_v great_o injure_v our_o child_n which_o by_o right_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o succeed_v we_o in_o our_o estate_n yet_o will_v not_o we_o have_v have_v he_o to_o die_v for_o that_o for_o if_o our_o child_n merit_v to_o succeed_v we_o in_o the_o empite_n cassius_n can_v not_o have_v overthrow_v their_o estate_n but_o if_o contrary_a cassius_n have_v better_o deserve_v than_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o comomwealth_n and_o have_v be_v better_o belove_v it_o have_v also_o be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a he_o have_v be_v emperor_n by_o this_o answer_n of_o that_o good_a emperor_n a_o man_n may_v see_v how_o facile_a and_o easy_a he_o be_v to_o pardon_v offence_n against_o he_o which_o be_v a_o very_a covenable_a virtue_n in_o a_o prince_n for_o a_o prince_n can_v hardly_o rigorous_o punish_v fault_n commit_v against_o himself_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v tax_v and_o blame_v for_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n although_o the_o fault_n merit_v grievous_a punishment_n as_o the_o same_o emperor_n witness_v by_o his_o missive_n rescribe_v unto_o the_o senate_n which_o make_v too_o rigorous_a a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o complice_n of_o cassius_n and_o because_o the_o say_a letter_n contain_v notable_a sentence_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o prince_n i_o will_v here_o translate_v they_o i_o pray_v say_v he_o and_o require_v you_o master_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cassian_n conspiration_n you_o will_v depose_v and_o lay_v aside_o your_o censure_n and_o conserve_v my_o piety_n and_o
be_v much_o better_o compose_v more_o quiet_a and_o better_o govern_v for_o when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o that_o virtue_n they_o will_v withal_o addict_v themselves_o to_o justice_n temperance_n charity_n piety_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n which_o do_v ordinary_o accompany_v clemency_n from_o whence_o can_v but_o arise_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o most_o perfect_a commonwealth_n therefore_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n marcus_n antonine_n the_o world_n marcel_n capit._n in_o marcel_n be_v common_o well_o reform_v in_o good_a manner_n for_o every_o man_n study_v to_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o virtue_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o moderation_n and_o gentleness_n insomuch_o say_v capitolinus_n as_o he_o make_v many_o good_a man_n of_o such_o as_o be_v very_o bad_a before_o and_o such_o as_o be_v good_a he_o make_v they_o better_o this_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n why_o debonair_a and_o gentle_a prince_n be_v always_o so_o praise_v and_o esteem_v not_o only_o by_o man_n of_o their_o time_n but_o also_o by_o all_o historiographer_n and_o all_o posterity_n because_o they_o be_v ordinary_o cause_n of_o many_o good_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n as_o by_o contrary_a cruel_a prince_n be_v always_o diffamed_a during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n because_o of_o great_a mischief_n whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n author_n and_o executor_n this_o be_v well_o paint_a out_o by_o homer_n when_o he_o say_v a_o wicked_a man_n full_a of_o fierce_a cruelty_n behind_o his_o back_n of_o all_o accurse_a shall_v be_v 19_o ody_n lib._n 19_o both_o during_o life_n and_o after_o death_n also_o defame_v on_o he_o in_o every_o place_n shall_v go_v but_o contrary_a the_o good_a and_o sincere_a man_n will_v grave_n in_o mind_n his_o praise_n all_o that_o he_o can_v how_o all_o man_n in_o each_o place_n set_v forth_o his_o praise_n to_o border_n even_o of_o nation_n strange_a always_o but_o i_o do_v well_o know_v that_o hereupon_o the_o machiavellist_n will_v say_v and_o reply_n that_o if_o a_o evil_a a_o princess_n clemency_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o evil_a prince_n will_v be_v so_o facile_a to_o pardon_v and_o to_o practice_v clemency_n he_o will_v thereby_o incite_v man_n to_o take_v experience_n of_o that_o his_o virtue_n and_o by_o consequent_a provoke_v they_o to_o commit_v evil_a and_o excess_n under_o the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v in_o a_o tripartite_a sort_n first_o i_o say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n use_v clemency_n without_o derogate_a from_o his_o justice_n as_o above_o we_o have_v say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v there_o will_v follow_v no_o impunity_n of_o a_o punishable_a crime_n nor_o by_o consequent_a any_o provocation_n to_o commit_v any_o excess_n punishable_a for_o justice_n shall_v always_o have_v her_o course_n although_o by_o clemency_n it_o may_v be_v moderate_v second_o suppose_v that_o the_o clemency_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n or_o occasion_n unto_o man_n to_o take_v more_o licence_n to_o do_v evil_a yet_o can_v not_o this_o take_v place_n but_o in_o person_n of_o evil_a nature_n for_o man_n of_o good_a nature_n and_o disposition_n will_v rather_o be_v incite_v by_o a_o princess_n clemency_n to_o be_v good_a like_o he_o by_o follow_v his_o virtue_n than_o to_o be_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a thereby_o the_o prince_n also_o which_o shall_v be_v endow_v with_o clemency_n will_v love_v and_o follow_v other_o virtue_n and_o hate_v vice_n and_o by_o consequent_a will_n honour_n and_o advance_v virtuous_a people_n and_o hate_n and_o recoil_v from_o he_o such_o as_o be_v vicious_a this_o will_v cause_v the_o wicked_a which_o be_v incline_v to_o vice_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o commit_v punishable_a fault_n for_o although_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o easiness_n to_o entreat_v pardon_n for_o their_o fault_n by_o the_o princess_n clemency_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o promise_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v belove_v and_o entertain_v of_o he_o but_o rather_o evil_a like_v and_o unadvance_v three_o although_o clemency_n can_v but_o draw_v with_o it_o some_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n as_o very_o a_o prince_n can_v so_o even_o poise_v and_o weigh_v his_o affair_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o clemency_n but_o there_o will_v be_v always_o find_v within_o they_o some_o injustice_n yet_o that_o evil_n which_o follow_v clemency_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o we_o ought_v therefore_o altogether_o to_o take_v away_o clemency_n from_o a_o prince_n from_o whence_o proceed_v infinite_a good_n profitable_a and_o commodious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o his_o estate_n as_o to_o his_o subject_n &_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o shall_v be_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v confess_v that_o their_o facility_n to_o pardon_v have_v many_o 4._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o dec._n 4._o time_n bring_v war_n upon_o they_o as_o also_o revoltment_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o confederate_n but_o what_o then_o leave_v they_o therefore_o always_o to_o show_v themselves_o prompt_a and_o voluntary_a to_o use_v clemency_n towards_o such_o as_o offend_v they_o nay_o rather_o it_o be_v the_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a estimation_n and_o which_o they_o most_o practise_v know_v well_o that_o clemency_n be_v the_o true_a foundation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o roman_n speak_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o aetolian_n a_o people_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v solicit_v rather_o to_o ally_n themselves_o with_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n against_o the_o roman_n than_o with_o they_o to_o renew_v their_o alliance_n our_o ancestor_n say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_v and_o we_o also_o have_v see_v that_o because_o ever_o we_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o pardon_v we_o have_v occasion_v many_o to_o experiment_n our_o clemency_n yet_o be_v we_o never_o so_o discourage_v as_o we_o will_v not_o at_o all_o time_n use_v equality_n to_o such_o as_o have_v break_v their_o faith_n unto_o we_o and_o such_o as_o holy_o observe_v they_o as_o also_o reason_n will_v that_o such_o as_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a be_v better_o belove_v favour_a and_o respect_v than_o other_o have_v we_o nor_o war_v upon_o the_o samnite_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seaventie_n year_n and_o during_o this_o time_n how_o many_o time_n have_v they_o break_v their_o faith_n how_o many_o time_n have_v they_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o yet_o have_v we_o always_o receive_v they_o for_o our_o ally_n after_o by_o marriage_n have_v we_o come_v to_o a_o affinity_n with_o they_o and_o final_o we_o have_v receive_v they_o for_o concitizen_n into_o the_o the_o town_n of_o rome_n the_o capuan_o revoult_v from_o we_o to_o ally_n themselves_o with_o hannibal_n but_o after_o we_o have_v besiege_v they_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o town_n which_o slay_v themselves_o press_v with_o a_o evil_a conscience_n than_o we_o cause_v to_o die_v after_o we_o have_v take_v the_o town_n by_o force_n and_o leave_v they_o their_o town_n whole_a and_o their_o good_n have_v also_o vanquish_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o have_v do_v we_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o so_o often_o break_v their_o faith_n yet_o leave_v we_o they_o in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n brief_o o_o aetolian_n say_v he_o you_o shall_v know_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n will_v always_o have_v clemency_n in_o most_o singular_a recommendation_n and_o you_o shall_v do_v far_o more_o for_o yourselves_o to_o replant_v yourselves_o into_o our_o amity_n and_o alliance_n unless_o you_o love_v better_a to_o perish_v with_o philip_n than_o to_o vanquish_v and_o prosper_v with_o the_o roman_n unto_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o roman_a embassador_n the_o aetolian_n state_n will_v deliver_v no_o answer_n but_o among_o themselves_o resolve_v secret_o neither_o to_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o the_o other_o and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n they_o will_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o strong_a which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v their_o bane_n yet_o find_v they_o refuge_n in_o the_o roman_n clemency_n and_o very_o clemency_n be_v such_o a_o virtue_n as_o a_o prince_n may_v never_o despoil_v himself_o of_o although_o sometime_o it_o seem_v he_o get_v harm_n thereby_o for_o clemency_n be_v not_o cause_n of_o any_o evil_n but_o only_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n do_v abuse_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v because_o a_o man_n may_v abuse_v it_o no_o more_o than_o to_o cast_v away_o all_o wine_n as_o a_o pernicious_a thing_n because_o therewith_o many_o be_v drink_v but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o clemency_n beside_o the_o
infect_v with_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o to_o approve_v or_o follow_v such_o abhorrent_n doctrine_n from_o piety_n and_o reason_n and_o such_o monstrous_a &_o savage_a opinion_n for_o as_o thucydides_n call_v they_o servant_n and_o slave_n of_o absurd_a opinion_n such_o as_o follow_v evil_a counsel_n soon_o than_o good_a as_o the_o athenian_n often_o do_v so_o do_v i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v double_a yea_o centuple_a slave_n and_o miserable_a which_o suffer_v their_o spirit_n to_o be_v persuade_v and_o delude_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o impiety_n of_o machiavelli_n 24._o maxim_n a_o prince_n desirous_a to_o break_v a_o peace_n promise_v and_o swear_v with_o his_o neighbour_n aught_o to_o move_v war_n against_o his_o friend_n the_o prince_n say_v machiavelli_n have_v make_v certain_a capitulation_n with_o his_o neighbour_n which_o long_a time_n have_v 9_o discourse_n lib._n 2._o cap_n 9_o be_v establish_v and_o well_o observe_v so_o that_o he_o fear_v direct_o to_o break_v they_o lest_o he_o fall_v to_o open_a war_n with_o his_o say_a neighbour_n he_o must_v stir_v he_o by_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o friend_n know_v that_o the_o other_o will_v feel_v himself_o touch_v when_o the_o assault_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o will_v sustain_v and_o revenge_v he_o and_o so_o shall_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o provoker_n of_o war_n and_o breaker_n of_o peace_n machiavell_n because_o he_o have_v above_o teach_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v always_o find_v colour_n enough_o to_o palliate_v and_o cover_v the_o infraction_n of_o faith_n now_o he_o give_v a_o rule_n say_v that_o to_o palliate_v a_o rapture_n of_o peace_n or_o confederation_n with_o a_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n he_o must_v assail_v his_o confederate_n friend_n we_o have_v before_o ample_o dispute_v against_o these_o subtle_a palliation_n and_o have_v show_v by_o many_o example_n that_o the_o issue_n have_v always_o prove_v evil_a to_o they_o that_o use_v they_o and_o sure_o such_o cautell_n and_o subtlety_n be_v not_o only_o most_o unworthy_a of_o a_o generous_a prince_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o man_n and_o by_o law_n he_o be_v no_o less_o punishable_a that_o have_v do_v wrong_a to_o a_o man_n by_o cautel_n and_o subtlety_n than_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o force_n the_o ancient_a roman_n by_o the_o form_n and_o course_n they_o have_v to_o make_v confederation_n and_o peace_n with_o the_o people_n their_o neighbour_n show_v well_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o 2._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o dec._n 2._o this_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n for_o the_o pater_fw-la patratus_fw-la who_o be_v the_o stipulator_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n or_o arbitrer_n of_o peace_n after_o all_o article_n accord_v of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o of_o the_o other_o &_o oath_n take_v pronounce_v a_o great_a height_n these_o word_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o people_n which_o break_v the_o peace_n be_v it_o by_o deliberate_a counsel_n or_o by_o subtle_a deceit_n grant_v o_o jupiter_n that_o the_o same_o day_n he_o may_v be_v bruise_v and_o beat_v as_o now_o with_o this_o flint_n stone_n i_o bruise_v this_o pig_n and_o therewithal_o after_o this_o speech_n he_o with_o a_o stone_n beat_v down_o a_o pork_n pig_n brief_o they_o no_o less_o detest_v the_o rapture_n of_o a_o peace_n make_v by_o a_o subtlety_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o open_a war_n they_o also_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n certain_a that_o always_o the_o evil_a fortune_n of_o a_o renew_a war_n fall_v upon_o they_o which_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n but_o because_o we_o have_v above_o discourse_v upon_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o next_o maxim_n 25._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o mind_n dispose_v to_o turn_v after_o every_o wind_n and_o variation_n of_o fortune_n that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o vice_n when_o need_n be_v a_o good_a thing_n be_v not_o always_o profitable_a nor_o in_o season_n and_o oftentimes_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v practice_v it_o shall_v thereby_o draw_v prince_n cap._n 18_o &_o 25_o of_o a_o prince_n on_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o necessary_o he_o must_v use_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o vice_n therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n aught_o to_o take_v great_a heed_n to_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o windlike_a variation_n of_o fortune_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v knowledge_n to_o serve_v himself_o with_o a_o vice_n for_o his_o profit_n and_o advantage_n when_o time_n require_v it_o otherwise_o if_o he_o always_o follow_v virtue_n and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a there_o be_v season_n so_o contrary_a to_o it_o by_o the_o chance_n of_o fortune_n that_o incontinent_a he_o will_v fall_v into_o ruin_n because_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v be_v nourish_v in_o virtue_n as_o he_o read_v machiavelli_n may_v make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v he_o and_o to_o esteem_v that_o it_o shall_v evil_a become_v he_o altogether_o to_o despoil_v himself_o of_o virtue_n to_o put_v on_o vice_n for_o this_o cause_n machiavelli_n desirous_a to_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n show_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o uncomely_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o change_v from_o virtue_n into_o vice_n and_o to_o encourage_v he_o to_o make_v this_o change_n he_o say_v that_o sometime_o such_o a_o time_n and_o season_n may_v happen_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o know_v how_o to_o use_v a_o vice_n to_o serve_v fortune_n turn_v which_o common_o oppugn_v virtue_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o so_o small_a judgement_n that_o see_v not_o with_o his_o eye_n that_o this_o doctrine_n contain_v two_o point_n altogether_o wicked_a one_o to_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o use_v vice_n the_o other_o to_o approve_v and_o allow_v lightness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o manner_n by_o change_v good_a into_o evil_n as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n we_o have_v heretofore_o ample_o handle_v it_o where_o we_o have_v show_v that_o good_a prince_n which_o be_v give_v to_o virtue_n have_v always_o prosper_v in_o their_o estate_n but_o contrary_a the_o wicked_a which_o exceed_v in_o vice_n have_v always_o have_v hard_a fortune_n and_o evil_a hap_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o have_v come_v to_o unlucky_a end_n as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n inconstancy_n we_o must_v here_o touch_v in_o few_o word_n virtue_n constancy_n be_v a_o companion_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n i_o will_v then_o presuppose_v that_o constancy_n be_v a_o quality_n which_o ordinatilie_o accompany_v all_o other_o virtue_n yea_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o their_o substance_n and_o nature_n therefore_o be_v justice_n define_v a_o constant_a will_n to_o yield_v to_o every_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o temperance_n may_v be_v also_o define_v a_o constant_a moderation_n to_o use_v well_o all_o thing_n and_o prudence_n a_o constant_a provision_n in_o all_o affair_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o virtue_n hereupon_o i_o make_v this_o illation_n since_o constancy_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v mix_v among_o they_o that_o thereof_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o which_o be_v inconstant_a can_v have_v no_o virtue_n in_o he_o for_o virtue_n go_v not_o without_o constancy_n machiavelli_n also_o as_o beastly_a as_o he_o be_v so_o understand_v this_o for_o by_o degree_n go_v about_o to_o lead_v a_o prince_n and_o all_o they_o which_o follow_v his_o doctrine_n to_o a_o sovereign_a wickedness_n as_o philosopher_n lead_v man_n to_o a_o sovereign_a good_a he_o have_v consider_v that_o he_o must_v make_v for_o his_o foundation_n inconstancy_n for_o a_o inconstant_a man_n dispose_v to_o turn_v with_o all_o wind_n can_v never_o be_v but_o full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n and_o void_a of_o all_o virtue_n because_o in_o virtue_n there_o can_v fall_v out_o no_o change_n nor_o variation_n since_o all_o virtue_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v among_o themselves_o but_o among_o vice_n there_o may_v be_v change_n inconstancy_n &_o variation_n because_o often_o they_o be_v contrary_a and_o do_v hold_v the_o place_n of_o extreme_n as_o for_o example_n avarice_n and_o prodigality_n be_v contrary_a vice_n as_o also_o be_v temeritie_n and_o cowardice_n ignorance_n and_o malicious_a subtlety_n cruelty_n &_o dissolute_a lenity_n ambition_n and_o the_o despite_n of_o honour_n and_o so_o of_o other_o vice_n inconstancy_n then_o may_v well_o perch_n among_o vice_n flit_a and_o move_v from_o one_o to_o another_o but_o among_o virtue_n she_o can_v find_v no_o place_n because_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o all_o natural_o so_o hold_v on_o constancy_n that_o without_o it_o they_o can_v be_v virtue_n machiavelli_n then_o be_v not_o any_o
general_o exhor_v they_o all_o to_o concord_n and_o union_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o vicker_n of_o he_o who_o say_v pacem_fw-la meam_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la pacem_fw-la meam_fw-la relinquo_fw-la vobis_fw-la i_o give_v you_o my_o peace_n i_o leave_v you_o my_o peace_n by_o which_o article_n of_o the_o say_v arbitriall_a sentence_n be_v see_v how_o these_o curate_n and_o mendicant_n public_o blame_v one_o another_o and_o all_o this_o proceed_v not_o but_o from_o the_o ardent_a zeal_n they_o all_o have_v not_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o have_v their_o offering_n and_o oblation_n for_o since_o that_o time_n they_o can_v so_o well_o manage_v and_o deal_v with_o the_o poor_a ignorant_a world_n that_o they_o make_v they_o give_v they_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v especial_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a when_o they_o be_v at_o confession_n and_o demand_v absolution_n from_o purgatory_n and_o hell_n they_o will_v never_o absolve_v they_o unless_o they_o give_v to_o their_o covent_n and_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o desire_v this_o conclusion_n here_o be_v also_o clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n that_o poverty_n can_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o hold_v a_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n see_v it_o be_v cause_n of_o so_o many_o discord_n and_o disiention_n even_o among_o they_o which_o make_v profession_n thereof_o and_o which_o constitute_v their_o perfection_n therein_o by_o this_o discourse_n also_o we_o may_v note_v the_o sanctity_n of_o mendicant_n wherewith_o this_o poor_a world_n have_v be_v so_o much_o ravish_v which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o birth_n in_o this_o world_n have_v raise_v up_o so_o many_o riot_n and_o strife_n against_o curate_n &_o all_o for_o the_o paunch_n for_o they_o begin_v and_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o anno_fw-la 1230_o which_o pope_n be_v 9_o platina_n in_o gregory_n 9_o then_o much_o trouble_v with_o resolve_v the_o hard_a point_n about_o their_o poverty_n &_o among_o other_o point_n resolve_v they_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o abdication_n of_o all_o propriety_n to_o particular_n but_o also_o to_o the_o general_a as_o pope_n nicholas_n recite_v it_o in_o his_o abovesaid_a decretal_a for_o that_o of_o pope_n gregory_n be_v not_o find_v print_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cannon_n law_n as_o the_o other_o be_v whereof_o before_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n but_o herein_o be_v no_o great_a loss_n no_o not_o though_o all_o the_o cannon_n law_n be_v lose_v with_o it_o for_o although_o some_o thing_n be_v good_a in_o it_o yet_o the_o most_o of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o maintain_v wickedness_n abuse_n and_o romanish_a superstition_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o bury_v that_o little_a good_a in_o it_o so_o that_o all_o the_o evil_n may_v be_v choke_v with_o it_o for_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n infinite_a both_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a calamity_n 33._o maxim_n a_o prince_n which_o fear_v his_o subject_n aught_o to_o build_v fortress_n in_o his_o country_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o obedience_n the_o prince_n say_v machiavelli_n who_o have_v more_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o prince_n discourse_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o &_o cap._n 20._o of_o the_o prince_n people_n than_o of_o stranger_n must_v build_v fortress_n but_o he_o that_o doubt_v stranger_n more_o than_o subject_n need_v not_o for_o the_o best_a fortress_n that_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v evil_a belove_v of_o subject_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v once_o evil_n belove_v of_o his_o people_n there_o be_v no_o fortress_n can_v save_v he_o true_a it_o be_v that_o fortress_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o a_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v more_o courage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o governor_n establish_v in_o they_o to_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n and_o to_o use_v against_o they_o great_a audacity_n and_o rigour_n but_o yet_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o weak_a assurance_n unless_o the_o prince_n have_v mean_n to_o raise_v up_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a army_n to_o tame_v his_o subject_n if_o they_o will_v needs_o rebel_v for_o to_o think_v to_o tame_v they_o by_o reduce_v they_o to_o poverty_n spoliatis_fw-la arma_fw-la supersunt_fw-la arm_n remain_v yet_o to_o the_o unarmed_a also_o to_o unarm_v they_o furor_fw-la arma_fw-la ministrat_n fury_n administer_v arm_n enough_o likewise_o to_o slay_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o people_n more_o head_n will_v arise_v as_o of_o the_o hydra_n the_o sforce_v build_v the_o castle_n at_o milan_n which_o do_v they_o judge_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o fortress_n they_o may_v with_o assurance_n handle_v their_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o spare_v no_o kind_n of_o violence_n insomuch_o as_o they_o acquire_v the_o hatred_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o french_a their_o enemy_n carry_v away_o milan_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o the_o sforce_v have_v no_o good_a by_o their_o fortress_n but_o be_v spoil_v of_o all_o the_o duchy_n although_o machiavelli_n have_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o art_n of_o tyranny_n tyranny_n machiavelli_n have_v handle_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o art_n of_o tyranny_n in_o his_o writing_n by_o a_o method_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o leave_v behind_o any_o part_n of_o that_o art_n for_o first_o he_o have_v handle_v how_o a_o tyranny_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v that_o be_v by_o cruelty_n perfidy_n craft_n perjury_n impiety_n revenge_n contempt_n of_o counsel_n and_o friend_n entertainment_n of_o flatterer_n tromperie_n the_o hatred_n of_o virtue_n covetousness_n inconstancy_n and_o other_o like_a vice_n whereby_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o man_n must_v ascend_v as_o by_o degree_n to_o come_v unto_o a_o sovereign_a wickedness_n second_o he_o have_v show_v how_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o conserve_v in_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n namely_o by_o maintain_v among_o subject_n partiality_n and_o sedition_n and_o in_o hold_v they_o in_o poverty_n and_o necessity_n now_o he_o yet_o add_v another_o mean_a namely_o to_o build_v fortress_n against_o his_o subject_n as_o by_o make_v in_o good_a town_n citadel_n and_o by_o build_v fort_n upon_o bridge_n and_o common_a passage_n and_o other_o like_a castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o machiavelli_n think_v this_o mean_a aught_o to_o be_v practise_v and_o that_o other_o aforesaid_a mean_n be_v not_o so_o sufficient_a well_o to_o establish_v a_o tyranny_n for_o poverty_n say_v he_o be_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o contain_v a_o people_n in_o obedience_n for_o they_o be_v never_o unfurnished_v of_o arm_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v take_v they_o from_o they_o and_o shall_v slay_v their_o cheefetaine_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o anger_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n will_v furnish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a arm_n and_o that_o cheefetaine_n will_v arise_v unto_o they_o like_o hydra_n her_o head_n but_o i_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o maxim_n but_o only_o i_o will_v say_v this_o that_o experience_n make_v we_o wise_a and_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o citadel_n which_o in_o our_o time_n prince_n have_v build_v against_o their_o subject_n have_v be_v cause_n of_o infinite_a evil_n for_o all_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n have_v be_v and_o be_v great_o diminish_v in_o town_n where_o they_o have_v be_v build_v and_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v commit_v infinite_a insolency_n by_o soldier_n against_o citizen_n and_o there_o neither_o have_v come_v nor_o will_v come_v to_o prince_n which_o have_v build_v they_o other_o good_a than_o great_a expense_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o this_o construction_n of_o citadel_n be_v a_o apparent_a show_n that_o the_o prince_n trust_v not_o his_o subject_n but_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v build_v any_o other_o where_o than_o in_o the_o limit_n and_o border_n of_o kingdom_n and_o country_n against_o stranger_n when_o the_o subject_n know_v that_o their_o prince_n distru_v they_o they_o also_o esteem_v that_o he_o love_v they_o not_o and_o when_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o belove_v of_o his_o prince_n he_o can_v also_o love_v he_o and_o not_o love_v he_o he_o obey_v he_o not_o but_o as_o constrain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n will_v get_v his_o head_n out_o of_o the_o yoke_n as_o soon_o as_o there_o will_v fall_v out_o a_o fit_a occasion_n here_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o citadel_n yet_o i_o will_v say_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o our_o machiavelist_n of_o france_n which_o be_v author_n and_o enterpriser_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n read_v not_o well_o this_o place_n master_n the_o machiavelist_n of_o france_n do_v not_o always_o follow_v their_o master_n of_o machiavelli_n which_o
inferior_a judge_n can_v hardly_o judge_v evil_a unless_o they_o err_v either_o in_o fact_n or_o right_n from_o which_o they_o shall_v guard_v themselves_o if_o supreme_a judge_n perform_v well_o their_o duty_n by_o not_o spare_v the_o personal_a adjornament_n against_o such_o as_o by_o gross_a ignorance_n do_v err_v in_o right_n or_o which_o by_o the_o negligent_a inspection_n into_o their_o cause_n do_v err_v in_o fact_n and_o assure_o if_o such_o judge_n have_v good_a censor_n which_o will_v mark_v their_o fault_n and_o will_v reproove_v and_o correct_v they_o justice_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o administer_v by_o one_o alone_a in_o every_o inferior_a seat_n as_o by_o many_o but_o our_o sovereign_a judge_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o inferior_n for_o their_o evil_a judgement_n bring_v the_o great_a practice_n unto_o they_o to_o fill_v their_o purse_n to_o pay_v for_o their_o office_n to_o glut_v their_o avarice_n and_o to_o furnish_v the_o unmeasurable_a pomp_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o wife_n so_o that_o to_o justice_n the_o same_o happen_v which_o do_v to_o a_o humane_a body_n for_o when_o the_o head_n be_v whole_a it_o will_v purvey_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n and_o malady_n of_o the_o member_n and_o seek_v out_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o when_o the_o head_n be_v disease_v all_o the_o member_n feel_v it_o so_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v in_o parliament_n make_v that_o all_o justice_n in_o inferior_a court_n be_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_v i_o resolve_v then_o against_o the_o say_n of_o machiavelli_n that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o every_o estate_n or_o degree_n of_o inferior_a justice_n than_o a_o great_a multiplicity_n of_o officer_n but_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o stretch_v this_o unto_o sovereign_a justice_n but_o contrary_a i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a that_o judgement_n be_v execute_v by_o more_o than_o one_o person_n namely_o by_o a_o mean_a number_n of_o good_a and_o well_o choose_v man_n for_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o a_o notable_a company_n have_v more_o weight_n and_o gravity_n as_o a_o sovereign_a judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o one_o alone_a also_o because_o a_o sovereign_a judgement_n may_v sometime_o take_v his_o foundation_n upon_o the_o pure_a and_o simple_a equity_n which_o sometime_o direct_o repugn_v the_o local_a custom_n ordinance_n and_o law_n write_v it_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a that_o equity_n be_v juge_v to_o be_v equity_n by_o the_o brain_n and_o judgement_n of_o many_o and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o one_o alone_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o great_a licence_n to_o depart_v from_o authentic_a and_o receive_v law_n to_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n which_o he_o will_v call_v equity_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v power_n to_o every_o particular_a judge_n to_o judge_v after_o his_o fantasy_n against_o receive_v and_o approve_a right_n and_o so_o to_o suffer_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o equity_n huge_a iniquity_n since_o then_o none_o may_v easy_o and_o without_o great_a reason_n depart_v from_o receive_v and_o approve_a law_n it_o follow_v that_o none_o may_v easy_o also_o induce_v a_o equity_n against_o the_o say_a law_n unless_o to_o induce_v it_o he_o use_v great_a and_o deliberate_a consideration_n and_o examination_n and_o do_v well_o ponder_v the_o circumstance_n &_o consequence_n by_o a_o good_a and_o experiment_a judgement_n which_o one_o alone_a can_v do_v except_o he_o be_v of_o some_o exceed_a invention_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o sound_a judgement_n such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v therefore_o it_o be_v much_o better_o to_o commit_v to_o many_o not_o to_o every_o one_o but_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v well_o choose_v that_o power_n to_o induce_v equity_n against_o receive_a law_n than_o to_o one_o alone_a beside_o this_o it_o appertain_v unto_o sovereign_a judge_n to_o examine_v the_o new_a edict_n and_o law_n of_o prince_n to_o mark_v and_o note_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n hard_a in_o they_o which_o it_o be_v good_a to_o mitigate_v and_o lenify_v which_o they_o must_v either_o themselves_o do_v before_o they_o allow_v or_o divulge_v they_o or_o else_o must_v they_o signify_v to_o the_o prince_n a_o cause_n why_o they_o approve_v they_o not_o this_o one_o alone_o can_v never_o so_o well_o do_v as_o many_o how_o great_a and_o wise_a so_o ever_o he_o be_v because_o the_o spirit_n of_o one_o man_n alone_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o see_v and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o particular_a case_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o edict_n neither_o in_o memory_n or_o cogitation_n can_v he_o comprehend_v whatsoever_o absurdity_n incommodity_n or_o iniquity_n can_v be_v in_o a_o law_n but_o many_o cast_v and_o discourse_v in_o their_o mind_n every_o thing_n one_o foresee_v one_o thing_n and_o another_o another_o by_o examine_v and_o dispute_v upon_o the_o matter_n may_v the_o better_o perceive_v and_o comprehend_v the_o law_n and_o inconvenience_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o dispute_n of_o learned_a and_o sufficient_a man_n which_o do_v examine_v by_o a_o good_a judgement_n reason_n contrary_a likely_a conjunct_n and_o adjunct_n of_o every_o thing_n may_v far_o better_o comprehend_v the_o difficulty_n and_o in_o commodity_n of_o a_o edict_n than_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o one_o alone_a the_o manner_n which_o the_o roman_n ancient_o observe_v in_o the_o make_n of_o new_a law_n show_v this_o for_o they_o which_o propose_v and_o prefer_v they_o be_v common_o man_n of_o good_a spirit_n great_a judgement_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n but_o yet_o every_o man_n great_a and_o small_a be_v hear_v to_o contradict_v that_o law_n which_o be_v propose_v yea_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v and_o often_o that_o a_o base_a person_n of_o small_a estimation_n which_o have_v neither_o great_a knowledge_n nor_o experience_n yet_o have_v note_v in_o that_o law_n absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v cause_n of_o rejection_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o moderate_v and_o correct_v it_o again_o for_o that_o sovereign_a judge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v censor_n and_o corrector_n of_o of_o inferior_a judge_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a for_o a_o magistrate_n to_o be_v correct_v by_o one_o alone_a unto_o who_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v not_o give_v place_n in_o any_o thing_n either_o in_o good_a knowledge_n or_o experience_n final_o because_o corruption_n be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o sovereign_a judge_n which_o have_v none_o above_o they_o to_o correct_v their_o fault_n than_o in_o subaltern_a and_o inferior_n who_o themselves_o may_v be_v correct_v therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o sovereign_a judge_n be_v in_o number_n for_o many_o be_v more_o uneasy_a to_o be_v corrupt_v than_o one_o alone_o i_o confess_v then_o in_o the_o sovereign_a degree_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a that_o he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o person_n to_o exercise_v it_o provide_v always_o the_o number_n be_v not_o too_o great_a and_o unbrideled_a for_o the_o quality_n be_v therein_o more_o requisite_a than_o the_o quantity_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n where_o it_o be_v good_a and_o requisite_a there_o be_v many_o head_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o another_o place_n for_o confirmation_n of_o my_o say_n i_o will_v allege_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o example_n of_o our_o ancestor_n for_o in_o the_o time_n and_o before_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o inferior_a officer_n be_v not_o many_o in_o one_o seat_n and_o degree_n of_o justice_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o every_o seat_n thereof_o to_o administer_v it_o namely_o a_o provost_n or_o ordinary_a judge_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n a_o lieutenant_n general_a or_o bailiff_n as_o they_o call_v he_o or_o steward_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o in_o sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o great_a counsel_n they_o be_v many_o yet_o not_o in_o so_o great_a number_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o see_v we_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o mean_n to_o establish_v a_o good_a justice_n i_o will_v touch_v therein_o some_o small_a point_n which_o i_o have_v mark_v in_o history_n we_o must_v then_o presuppose_v magistrate_n good_a justice_n consist_v in_o good_a law_n and_o good_a magistrate_n that_o to_o cause_v good_a justice_n to_o be_v administer_v a_o prince_n must_v needs_o have_v good_a law_n and_o create_v good_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n as_o for_o law_n some_o concern_v the_o decision_n of_o matter_n and_o other_o the_o
in_o italy_n or_o that_o we_o have_v war_n here_o against_o a_o lesser_a captain_n than_o hannibal_n so_o that_o there_o be_v place_n to_o amend_v and_o correct_v a_o fault_n when_o it_o be_v make_v we_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o well_o advise_v that_o will_v hinder_v your_o election_n and_o as_o it_o be_v withstand_v your_o liberty_n but_o in_o this_o war_n against_o hannibal_n we_o have_v make_v no_o fault_n but_o it_o have_v cost_v we_o a_o great_a and_o perilous_a loss_n therefore_o be_o i_o of_o advice_n that_o you_o do_v elect_a consul_n which_o match_n hannibal_n for_o as_o we_o will_v that_o our_o people_n of_o war_n be_v strong_a than_o our_o enemy_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o wish_v that_o our_o head_n and_o cheefetaine_n of_o war_n be_v equal_a to_o they_o of_o our_o enemy_n octacilius_n be_v my_o nephew_n who_o espouse_v my_o sister_n daughter_n and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o so_o that_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o desire_v his_o advancement_n but_o the_o commonwealthe_n utility_n be_v more_o dear_a unto_o i_o and_o withal_o that_o no_o other_o have_v great_a cause_n than_o my_o nephew_n not_o to_o charge_v himself_o with_o a_o weight_n under_o which_o he_o shall_v fall_v the_o roman_a people_n find_v his_o reason_n good_a therefore_o revoke_v their_o election_n and_o by_o a_o new_a suffrage_n elect_v fabius_n himself_o and_o give_v he_o for_o a_o companion_n marcellus_z which_o assure_o be_v two_o great_a and_o sage_a captain_n this_o rule_n to_o elect_v magistrate_n equal_a to_o every_o charge_n above_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o election_n of_o sovereign_a judge_n for_o after_o they_o have_v judge_v if_o they_o have_v commit_v a_o fault_n it_o can_v but_o very_o hardly_o be_v repair_v so_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o fabius_n allege_v have_v place_n in_o the_o election_n of_o sovereign_a judge_n the_o provision_n which_o follow_v it_o merit_v well_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o example_n and_o consequence_n for_o the_o good_a and_o utility_n of_o the_o princess_n subject_n the_o particular_a quality_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n can_v better_v nor_o more_o brief_o magistrate_n particular_a quality_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n be_v describe_v than_o by_o the_o counsel_n which_o jethro_n give_v to_o moses_n for_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o elect_v people_n fear_v god_n true_a and_o hate_v covetousness_n sure_o this_o counsel_n be_v very_o brief_a for_o word_n but_o in_o substance_n it_o comprehend_v much_o for_o first_o the_o magistrate_n which_o shall_v fear_v god_n will_v advise_v to_o exercise_v his_o office_n in_o a_o good_a conscience_n 18._o exod._n cap._n 18._o and_o after_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n will_v seek_v that_o god_n be_v honour_v and_o serve_v according_a to_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o will_v punish_v â—uch_o as_o do_v the_o contrary_n if_o the_o magistrate_n fear_v god_n he_o will_v love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o because_o god_n so_o will_v and_o by_o consequent_a he_o will_v guard_v himself_o from_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o estate_n any_o thing_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o he_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v do_v against_o himself_o brief_o he_o will_v in_o a_o book_n as_o it_o be_v write_v all_o his_o action_n to_o make_v his_o account_n to_o that_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o fear_n he_o have_v in_o he_o second_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v veritable_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n as_o well_o in_o civil_a as_o criminal_a matter_n he_o will_v always_o seek_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o shut_v his_o ear_n to_o imposture_n and_o lie_n of_o calumniator_n and_o slanderer_n which_o be_v no_o small_a virtue_n wherein_o judge_n often_o err_v also_o a_o magistrate_n that_o love_v truth_n by_o consequent_a shall_v be_v of_o sufficiency_n knowledge_n and_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v his_o estate_n for_o ignorance_n and_o truth_n be_v no_o companion_n because_o truth_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o light_n and_o ignorance_n darkness_n and_o for_o the_o last_o point_n if_o the_o magistrate_n hate_v covetousness_n he_o will_v not_o only_o guard_v himself_o from_o practise_v it_o but_o also_o he_o will_v correct_v it_o in_o other_o and_o by_o cut_v of_o this_o detestable_a vice_n the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a he_o shall_v keep_v down_o all_o other_o vice_n which_o be_v like_a river_n proceed_v from_o this_o curse_a and_o stink_a spring_n and_o as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o wicked_a magistrate_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o length_n of_o law_n cause_n because_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n that_o the_o party_n which_o plead_v before_o they_o shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n as_o they_o say_v as_o a_o cow_n for_o milk_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v peel_v and_o eat_v even_o to_o the_o bone_n by_o those_o horseleech_n also_o contrary_a when_o the_o magistrate_n hate_v covetousness_n he_o will_v dispatch_v and_o hasten_v justice_n to_o party_n and_o not_o hold_v they_o long_o in_o law_n neither_o pill_n and_o spoil_v they_o a_o thing_n bring_v great_a comfort_n and_o help_v to_o the_o people_n brief_o then_o if_o these_o three_o quality_n which_o jethro_n require_v in_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v well_o consider_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o will_v receive_v none_o into_o a_o office_n of_o justice_n who_o fear_v not_o god_n love_v not_o verity_n and_o hate_a covetousness_n certain_o justice_n will_v be_v better_o administer_v to_o his_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o his_o subject_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o among_o the_o paynim_n there_o be_v magistrate_n which_o have_v the_o true_a fear_n of_o god_n for_o none_o can_v have_v that_o without_o know_v he_o and_o none_o can_v true_o know_v he_o but_o by_o his_o word_n whereof_o the_o paynim_n be_v ignorant_a yet_o be_v there_o paynim_n which_o have_v the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o jethro_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n when_o cato_n the_o elder_a be_v send_v governor_n &_o lieutenant_n general_a for_o the_o roman_n into_o the_o isle_n 4._o titus_n livius_n lâ—b_n 2._o dec._n 4._o of_o sardaigne_n he_o find_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v already_o a_o custom_n for_o many_o year_n before_o to_o expend_v and_o bestow_v great_a charge_n at_o the_o receipt_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n he_o find_v also_o through_o all_o that_o country_n a_o great_a company_n of_o banker_n and_o usurer_n which_o ruinate_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o people_n by_o usury_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v in_o his_o government_n he_o cass_v and_o cut_v off_o this_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o at_o his_o arrival_n to_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n for_o his_o entertainment_n he_o also_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o once_o all_o the_o say_a banker_n and_o usurer_n without_o any_o liberty_n give_v they_o to_o stay_v upon_o condition_n to_o moderate_v their_o usury_n which_o some_o find_v hard_a and_o evil_a think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v give_v to_o these_o banker_n and_o usurer_n a_o mean_a to_o their_o usury_n beyond_o which_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v than_o altogether_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o mean_v to_o give_v and_o take_v money_n to_o profit_n a_o thing_n seem_v prejudicial_a to_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n but_o so_o much_o there_o want_v that_o cato_n stay_v not_o upon_o these_o consideration_n believe_v that_o the_o permission_n of_o a_o certain_a may_v easy_o be_v disguise_v and_o pervert_v and_o that_o man_n which_o be_v subtle_a in_o their_o trade_n may_v easy_o in_o their_o contract_n and_o account_v make_v they_o lay_v down_o eight_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o for_o fifteen_o brief_o cato_n govern_v himself_o so_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o government_n that_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o reputation_n be_v of_o a_o holy_a and_o innocent_a person_n he_o be_v in_o all_o matter_n assure_o a_o brave_a man_n he_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n a_o good_a lawyer_n a_o good_a orator_n cunning_a both_o in_o town_n and_o in_o rural_a affair_n proper_a in_o time_n 4._o titus_n liviuâ—_n lib._n 9_o dec._n 4._o of_o peace_n and_o as_o proper_a in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o man_n of_o severe_a innocence_n and_o who_o have_v a_o tongue_n that_o will_v spare_v no_o man_n vice_n even_o public_o to_o accuse_v they_o as_o indeed_o in_o all_o his_o life_n he_o never_o cease_v to_o accuse_v vicious_a and_o evil_a live_a people_n to_o make_v they_o be_v condemn_v by_o justice_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o age_n of_o nintie_a year_n he_o accuse_v one_o sergtus_n galba_n this_o man_n step_v one_o day_n forward_o to_o demand_v the_o
they_o certain_a time_n administer_v justice_n to_o every_o man_n after_o these_o law_n with_o great_a uprightness_n and_o equity_n and_o among_o other_o potentate_n there_o be_v appius_n claudius_n who_o show_v himself_o very_o soft_a and_o affable_a to_o the_o mean_a people_n and_o hear_v they_o patient_o and_o do_v they_o very_o good_a and_o speedy_a justice_n so_o that_o the_o people_n make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o tribune_n think_v they_o need_v not_o to_o run_v unto_o the_o tribune_n for_o help_n since_o appius_n alone_o perform_v not_o only_o the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a judge_n but_o also_o of_o a_o tribune_n to_o sustain_v the_o good_a right_n of_o the_o mean_a people_n but_o this_o good_a justice_n endure_v but_o a_o year_n for_o the_o second_o year_n the_o say_a potentate_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v but_o for_o a_o year_n in_o their_o estate_n resolve_v altogether_o so_o to_o remain_v without_o ever_o despoil_v themselves_o of_o that_o office_n and_o to_o gain_v people_n to_o their_o faction_n they_o begin_v to_o do_v justice_n clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o first_o year_n use_v favour_n and_o subornation_n always_o give_v sentence_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o which_o be_v on_o their_o side_n to_o sustain_v their_o tyranny_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o draw_v many_o person_n to_o be_v of_o their_o faction_n and_o wrought_v a_o great_a partiality_n within_o the_o town_n of_o rome_n some_o hold_v for_o the_o ten_o potentate_n other_o against_o they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n their_o imperious_a and_o tyrannical_a arrogancy_n towards_o one_o and_o other_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o partialized_a people_n accord_v and_o great_a and_o little_o set_v themselves_o all_o on_o one_o side_n against_o they_o whereupon_o fall_v their_o total_a ruin_n insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o estate_n by_o their_o good_a justice_n they_o bring_v and_o maintain_v a_o good_a peace_n in_o the_o city_n but_o in_o the_o second_o year_n by_o their_o evil_a and_o wicked_a justice_n they_o reduce_v all_o into_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n within_o the_o city_n unto_o this_o example_n of_o the_o ten_o potentate_n may_v we_o compare_v the_o wicked_a partial_a and_o venale_n justice_n which_o have_v reign_v in_o france_n since_o fifteen_o year_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o all_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n and_o that_o little_a of_o good_a justice_n which_o we_o see_v to_o shine_v as_o a_o lightning_n which_o soon_o pass_v away_o after_o the_o first_o trouble_n in_o provence_n when_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr morsen_fw-mi and_o certain_a counsellor_n be_v send_v thither_o for_o the_o little_a good_a justice_n which_o they_o do_v in_o that_o quarter_n in_o so_o little_a time_n as_o they_o remain_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o provence_n which_o natural_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o furious_a carry_v and_o guide_v themselves_o in_o the_o other_o follow_v trouble_n more_o modest_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n we_o have_v before_o say_v that_o quintius_n patient_o hear_v all_o they_o which_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o which_o be_v a_o point_n that_o all_o justice_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v well_o to_o observe_v for_o according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o natural_a equity_n none_o ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tarquin_n be_v chase_v from_o rome_n they_o underhand_o practise_v many_o citizen_n by_o promise_n and_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v a_o treason_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o establish_v tarquin_n the_o proud_a in_o his_o estate_n the_o corrupt_a citizen_n procure_v to_o they_o many_o slave_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n by_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o good_a recompense_n insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o hire_a people_n be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a number_n conclude_v upon_o a_o secret_a conspiration_n that_o the_o say_v citizen_n shall_v one_o night_n seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o the_o say_v slave_n shall_v slay_v their_o master_n in_o their_o bed_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v hear_v a_o noise_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v through_o the_o town_n for_o a_o watchword_n and_o this_o be_v do_v some_o shall_v go_v and_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o tarquin_n there_o be_v two_o brethren_n marcus_z and_o publius_n laurentius_n which_o be_v of_o this_o conjuration_n these_o many_o time_n be_v torment_v in_o their_o bed_n in_o sleep_n by_o hideous_a and_o fearful_a dream_n this_o make_v they_o go_v to_o their_o divine_n to_o know_v from_o whence_o these_o dream_n proceed_v the_o divine_v tell_v they_o they_o proceed_v from_o some_o wicked_a enterprise_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o head_n which_o they_o can_v not_o well_o bring_v about_o &_o it_o be_v good_a they_o leave_v off_o that_o they_o may_v be_v no_o more_o torment_v with_o such_o dream_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o two_o brethren_n discover_v all_o the_o conspiration_n to_o servius_n sulpitius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n sulpitius_n see_v a_o evident_a and_o nigh_o peril_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o sudden_o it_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o think_v it_o good_a to_o deal_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o culpable_a before_o they_o be_v well_o vanquish_v and_o plain_a matter_n aver_v against_o they_o as_o our_o machiavelist_n of_o this_o time_n do_v which_o take_v law_n against_o man_n after_o they_o have_v slay_v they_o but_o secret_o communicate_v the_o fact_n to_o the_o senat._n the_o senate_n refer_v to_o he_o to_o proceed_v in_o that_o matter_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o utility_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o commonweal_n sulpitius_n consider_v then_o that_o among_o the_o conspirator_n there_o be_v many_o great_a person_n and_o well_o ally_v and_o that_o he_o may_v reap_v great_a envy_n and_o hatred_n if_o he_o cause_v any_o to_o die_v without_o a_o open_a conviction_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o resolve_v to_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o clear_a and_o evident_a proof_n he_o then_o take_v such_o order_n as_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o city_n be_v guard_v by_o good_a man_n on_o a_o certain_a night_n assign_v and_o so_o send_v to_o tullius_n longus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o consulship_n who_o then_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o fidenes_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o he_o deal_v so_o as_o he_o arrive_v nigh_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o midnight_n at_o the_o night_n assign_v and_o that_o there_o he_o shall_v stay_v till_o sulpitius_n send_v he_o word_n this_o do_v he_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o two_o brethren_n laurentines_n which_o have_v discover_v the_o enterprise_n unto_o he_o to_o advertise_v their_o complice_n as_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o execute_v their_o design_n that_o night_n and_o that_o they_o all_o shall_v meet_v in_o the_o market_n place_n the_o better_a to_o know_v what_o every_o man_n shall_v do_v this_o be_v so_o do_v insomuch_o as_o the_o conjurator_n be_v altogether_o assemble_v in_o the_o public_a market_n the_o consul_n longus_n be_v assign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o so_o in_o the_o market_n place_n be_v all_o the_o conjurator_n environ_v and_o wrap_v in_o by_o the_o good_a order_n that_o sulpitius_n have_v take_v so_o that_o they_o be_v all_o by_o this_o mean_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n insomuch_o as_o none_o of_o their_o parent_n or_o ally_n can_v deny_v the_o crime_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o every_o man_n say_v after_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o conspirator_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o that_o sulpitius_n have_v well_o perform_v his_o duty_n brief_o by_o this_o clear_a &_o evident_a proof_n which_o sulpitius_n draw_v out_o of_o this_o conspiration_n he_o obtain_v great_a honour_n and_o praise_n whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v heap_v upon_o himself_o great_a envy_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o parent_n of_o such_o as_o be_v culpable_a if_o he_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o great_a and_o evident_a verification_n of_o the_o crime_n helpidius_n also_o lieutenant_n of_o justice_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n conscience_n am._n marcel_n lib._n 21._o a_o judge_n ought_v to_o fear_v to_o offend_v his_o conscience_n show_v himself_o a_o good_a and_o sincere_a judge_n for_o be_v command_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o rack_n and_o torment_v a_o poor_a accuse_a person_n he_o will_v never_o do_v it_o because_o he_o find_v no_o matter_n nor_o sufficient_a proof_n against_o he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o humble_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n
rather_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n than_o constrain_v he_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n the_o prince_n then_o which_o will_v make_v a_o good_a election_n of_o magistrate_n aught_o to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v person_n which_o like_o cato_n will_v not_o wink_v at_o vice_n and_o which_o will_v patient_o hear_v party_n and_o judge_v equal_o as_o do_v quintius_n which_o will_v be_v diligent_a well_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n before_o he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o any_o as_o do_v sulpitius_n which_o may_v be_v such_o person_n as_o fear_v to_o offend_v their_o conscience_n like_o helpidius_n and_o brief_o that_o they_o be_v fearer_n of_o god_n lover_n of_o truth_n &_o not_o covetous_a according_a to_o jethro_n his_o counsel_n thus_o do_v he_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o have_v his_o justice_n well_o rule_v and_o holy_o administer_v he_o must_v take_v heed_n he_o do_v not_o like_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n who_o give_v his_o office_n to_o great_a drinker_n and_o gourmandizer_n take_v pleasure_n to_o see_v a_o man_n ton_n up_o much_o wine_n and_o viand_n into_o his_o belly_n neither_o ought_v he_o to_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o 27._o suet._n in_o tib._n cap._n 42._o aâ—_n marcel_n lib._n 23_o &_o 27._o the_o emperor_n julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la who_o for_o a_o judge_n one_o time_n give_v to_o the_o town_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n a_o most_o cruel_a and_o turbulent_a man_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o this_o judge_n be_v a_o man_n very_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o office_n i_o know_v nor_o say_v he_o how_o unworthy_a he_o be_v but_o because_o the_o alexandrian_n be_v turbulent_a and_o covetous_a person_n i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o like_a judge_n which_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o after_o their_o merit_n this_o be_v a_o very_a inconsiderate_a part_n of_o this_o emperor_n to_o give_v a_o wicked_a magistrate_n to_o a_o corrupt_a people_n for_o their_o amendment_n for_o that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v give_v unto_o a_o disease_a person_n a_o wicked_a physician_n to_o heal_v he_o there_o be_v the_o like_a fact_n commit_v in_o our_o time_n by_o the_o machiavelist_n but_o no_o marvel_n if_o atheist_n follow_v the_o trace_n of_o a_o apostata_fw-la for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o other_o neither_o ought_v the_o prince_n also_o to_o do_v as_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o constrain_v the_o party_n to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o suspect_a judge_n to_o be_v their_o enemy_n for_o all_o these_o say_a emperor_n be_v great_o blame_v by_o author_n of_o their_o time_n and_o be_v yet_o by_o all_o history_n for_o their_o so_o evil_a choice_n of_o unworthy_a man_n in_o office_n which_o rather_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v recoil_v and_o deject_v as_o many_o other_o emperor_n do_v which_o for_o far_o less_o cause_n have_v cassierd_v and_o dispatch_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n as_o some_o have_v write_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n cassierd_v a_o magistrate_n as_o ignorant_a and_o incapable_a because_o he_o write_v ixi_n in_o place_n of_o ipsi_fw-la and_o vespasian_n cassierd_v another_o because_o he_o perfume_v himself_o &_o smell_v of_o musk_n say_v he_o will_v have_v love_v he_o better_o if_o he_o have_v smell_v of_o garlic_n and_o domitian_n cassierd_v another_o because_o he_o delight_v in_o dance_v and_o puppet_n play_v for_o domitian_n although_o otherwise_o very_o wicked_a have_v this_o good_a in_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v well_o to_o be_v chastise_v all_o such_o as_o our_o machiavelist_n be_v at_o this_o day_n likewise_o also_o fabricius_n censor_n cassierd_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n cornelius_n rufinus_n senator_n because_o he_o have_v vessel_n of_o silver_n weigh_v ten_o mark_n which_o at_o this_o time_n come_v to_o 40_o crown_n but_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o think_v if_o they_o will_v not_o then_o have_v rigorous_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v spoil_n and_o eat_v the_o people_n which_o sell_v justice_n or_o which_o commit_v like_o abuse_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v manifest_o tolerate_v in_o france_n since_o they_o cassierd_v man_n out_o of_o their_o office_n for_o far_o light_a cause_n as_o to_o fail_v in_o the_o orthography_n of_o a_o word_n to_o smell_v of_o a_o perfume_n to_o dance_v to_o have_v plate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o these_o thing_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v great_a fault_n but_o at_o this_o time_n man_n do_v rather_o make_v virtue_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o prince_n make_v good_a election_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o each_o man_n particular_a virtue_n but_o also_o in_o seat_n where_o he_o must_v needs_o establish_v many_o judge_n together_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v good_a advisement_n well_o â—o_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o that_o assembly_n by_o consider_v the_o quality_n require_v to_o give_v a_o good_a harmony_n and_o temperature_n to_o all_o the_o body_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o compose_v and_o temper_v it_o of_o person_n of_o divers_a estate_n and_o divers_a country_n as_o for_o example_n a_o parliament_n and_o judgement_n seat_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v of_o man_n all_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o some_o of_o every_o estate_n likewise_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compose_v of_o man_n all_o of_o one_o town_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o divers_a jurisdiction_n or_o diocese_n and_o those_o two_o point_n have_v ancient_o be_v observe_v in_o france_n according_a to_o royal_a ordinance_n so_o enjoin_v but_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v we_o may_v add_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o the_o like_a seat_n they_o ought_v not_o all_o to_o be_v catholic_a roman_n and_o none_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o her_o privilege_n have_v well_o obtain_v that_o in_o all_o such_o place_n there_o be_v magistrate_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o catholic_a layman_n why_o shall_v they_o deny_v it_o to_o man_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o read_v that_o at_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o more_o knight_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o judge_n sovereign_a of_o cause_n than_o of_o senator_n insomuch_o as_o by_o sovereign_a judgement_n publius_n rutilius_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sincere_a man_n be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n because_o he_o have_v repress_v the_o excessive_a and_o undue_a exaction_n of_o publican_n in_o asia_n be_v evil_a belove_v of_o the_o knight_n which_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o senator_n disdain_v and_o grieve_v at_o this_o wicked_a judgement_n stir_v up_o livius_n drusus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n at_o who_o pursuit_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o senator_n and_o knight_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o like_a number_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n which_o law_n be_v find_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonweal_n as_o by_o the_o contrary_n they_o find_v not_o good_a that_o law_n which_o before_o caius_n gracchus_n who_o also_o be_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v cause_v to_o pass_v whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o these_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n there_o may_v be_v two_o knight_n against_o one_o senator_n for_o herein_o there_o be_v no_o equality_n nor_o equity_n and_o therefore_o by_o good_a reason_n that_o law_n be_v reject_v yea_o and_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o gracchus_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o too_o earnest_a pursuit_n of_o that_o law_n josaphat_n also_o king_n of_o judea_n after_o he_o have_v establish_v good_a magistrate_n through_o the_o town_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o express_o enjoin_v they_o to_o execute_v good_a justice_n 2._o paral._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1410._o antiq._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 2._o to_o every_o man_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n but_o to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o the_o riches_n nor_o the_o dignity_n of_o person_n final_o establish_v a_o seat_n like_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o town_n of_o jerusalem_n compose_v of_o person_n elect_v from_o all_o the_o line_n and_o family_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o judge_n hold_v the_o degree_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n unto_o which_o man_n may_v only_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n the_o same_o temperature_n keep_v also_o the_o ancient_a roman_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o their_o magistrate_n for_o they_o not_o only_o have_v of_o their_o nobility_n but_o also_o of_o their_o knight_n and_o of_o