doer_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o draw_v the_o other_o into_o sin_n thereby_o or_o not_o neither_o do_v it_o matter_n whether_o the_o other_o be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o commit_v sin_n or_o not_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n be_v evil_a and_o do_v before_o other_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o doer_n guilty_a of_o have_v give_v scandal_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o any_o intention_n himself_o so_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v any_o person_n actual_o scandalize_v thereby_o because_o what_o tsoever_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n evil_a be_v also_o of_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n scandalous_a and_o of_o evil_a example_n thus_o do_v hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eli_n give_v scandal_n by_o their_o wretched_a profaneness_n and_o greediness_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o vile_a and_o shameless_a abuse_v the_o woman_n 1_o sam._n 2._o 17._o 22._o and_o so_o do_v david_n also_o give_v great_a scandal_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o uriah_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 14._o here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v evil_a for_o fear_v of_o give_v scandal_n 3._o the_o second_o way_n when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o with_o a_o direct_a intention_n and_o formal_a purpose_n of_o draw_v he_o thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n in_o which_o case_n neither_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n nor_o the_o event_n be_v of_o any_o consideration_n for_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o give_v scandal_n whether_o any_o man_n be_v effectual_o entice_v thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n or_o not_o neither_o do_v it_o make_v any_o difference_n whether_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a or_o not_o so_o as_o it_o have_v but_o a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o aptitude_n to_o draw_v another_o to_o do_v that_o by_o imitation_n which_o shall_v be_v real_o &_o intrinsical_o evil_a the_o wicked_a intention_n alone_o whatsoever_o the_o effect_n shall_v be_v or_o what_o mean_v soever_o shall_v be_v use_v to_o promote_v it_o suffice_v to_o induce_v the_o guilt_n of_o give_v scandal_n upon_o the_o doer_n this_o be_v jeroboam_n sin_n in_o set_v up_o the_o calf_n with_o a_o formal_a purpose_n and_o intention_n thereby_o for_o his_o own_o secular_a and_o ambitious_a end_n to_o corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o a_o idolatrous_a worship_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v so_o often_o stigmatise_v with_o it_o as_o with_o a_o note_n of_o infamy_n to_o stick_v by_o he_o whilst_o the_o world_n last_v be_v scarce_o ever_o mention_v but_o with_o this_o addition_n jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la that_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o good_a or_o evil_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o give_v scandal_n 4._o the_o three_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o evil_a but_o indifferent_a and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a liberty_n lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o otherwise_o commodious_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o do_v yet_o whereat_o he_o probable_o forsee_v the_o other_o will_v take_v scandal_n and_o be_v occasion_v thereby_o to_o do_v evil_a in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n at_o least_o prudential_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o that_o he_o may_v without_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o prejudice_n to_o himself_o and_o any_o three_o person_n leave_v it_o undo_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o charity_n and_o compassion_n to_o his_o brother_n soul_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n to_o abridge_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o christian_a liberty_n for_o that_o time_n so_o far_o as_o rather_o to_o suffer_v some_o inconvenience_n himself_o by_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o than_o by_o do_v of_o it_o to_o cause_v his_o brother_n to_o offend_v the_o very_a case_n which_o be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o large_o and_o so_o earnest_o insist_v upon_o by_o st._n paul_n rom._n 14._o 13_o 21._o and_o 15._o 1_o 3._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 7_o 13._o and_o 9_o 12_o 22._o and_o 10._o 23_o 33._o here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v reasonable_o forbear_v whereat_o it_o be_v like_a scandal_n will_v be_v take_v 5._o the_o last_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o which_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o present_a circumstance_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la very_o behoveful_a and_o in_o some_o sort_n prudential_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o forsee_v in_o the_o beholder_n a_o propension_n to_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o and_o to_o take_v encouragement_n thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n if_o there_o be_v not_o withal_o a_o great_a care_n have_v to_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o scandal_n that_o may_v be_v take_v thereat_o for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la prohibet_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la in_o such_o case_n the_o bare_a neglect_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o not_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a that_o may_v ensue_v make_v he_o guilty_a upon_o which_o consideration_n stand_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n exod._n 21._o 33_o 34._o which_o order_v that_o in_o case_n a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n or_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o family_n and_o look_v no_o far_a than_o his_o own_o conveniency_n put_v no_o cover_n on_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o open_v whereby_o it_o happen_v his_o neighbour_n beast_n do_v fall_v therein_o and_o perish_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o pit_n be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o occasioner_n of_o that_o loss_n unto_o his_o neighbour_n which_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v prevent_v in_o this_o last_o case_n the_o thing_n be_v not_o for_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o scandal_n to_o be_v leave_v undo_v suppose_v it_o as_o we_o now_o do_v otherwise_o behoveful_a to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o we_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v and_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o circumstance_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o so_o much_o clearness_n tenderness_n and_o moderation_n and_o wisdom_n that_o so_o many_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v on_o our_o part_n a_o reason_n of_o just_a necessity_n that_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o person_n as_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o example_n without_o the_o like_a necessity_n may_v do_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o score_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o vouch_v our_o practice_n for_o their_o excuse_n even_o as_o the_o jew_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o sink_v a_o pit_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o house_n and_o ground_n be_v not_o for_o fear_v his_o neighbour_n beast_n shall_v fall_v into_o it_o and_o be_v drown_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o forbear_v the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a cover_n for_o it_o when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o here_o the_o rule_n be_v order_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o may_v not_o well_o be_v leave_v undo_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o no_o scandal_n may_v through_o your_o default_n be_v take_v thereat_o 6._o i_o do_v not_o ready_o remember_v any_o doubt_n that_o can_v occur_v about_o the_o reason_n of_o scandal_n which_o may_v not_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o four_o rule_n and_o then_o the_o right_n apply_v some_o or_o other_o of_o these_o rule_n will_v give_v some_o furtherance_n towards_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o doubt_n the_o case_n of_o a_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n propose_v july_n 1658._o r._n c._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o certain_a house_n of_o small_a value_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1635._o while_n owner_n of_o the_o say_a house_n he_o entreat_v a._n b._n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o at_o interest_n till_o 1639._o at_o which_o time_n he_o request_v a._n b._n to_o discharge_v that_o bond_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o say_v r._n c._n also_o buy_v of_o a_o merchant_n a_o parcel_n of_o good_n the_o merchant_n be_v a_o receiver_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o late_a king_n revenue_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o privilege_n thereby_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o the_o say_v r._n c._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o
1._o the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o man_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o evil_a unlawful_a and_o sinful_a in_o which_o case_n neither_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o do_v it_o nor_o the_o event_n as_o to_o he_o that_o see_v it_o do_v be_v of_o any_o consideration_n for_o it_o matter_v not_o whether_o the_o doer_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o draw_v the_o other_o unto_o sin_n thereby_o or_o not_o neither_o do_v it_o matter_n whether_o the_o other_o be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o commit_v sin_n or_o not_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n be_v evil_a and_o do_v before_o other_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o doer_n guilty_a of_o have_v give_v scandal_n though_o neither_o he_o have_v any_o intention_n himself_o so_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v any_o other_o person_n actual_o scandalize_v thereby_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n evil_a be_v also_o of_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n scandalous_a and_o of_o ill_a example_n thus_o do_v hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eli_n give_v scandal_n by_o their_o wicked_a profaneness_n and_o greediness_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o vile_a and_o shameless_a abuse_v the_o woman_n 1_o sam._n 2._o 17_o 22._o and_o so_o do_v david_n also_o give_v great_a scandal_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o uriah_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 14._o here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v evil_a for_o fear_n of_o give_v scandal_n 2._o the_o second_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o with_o a_o direct_a intention_n and_o formal_a purpose_n of_o draw_v he_o thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n in_o which_o case_n neither_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n nor_o the_o event_n be_v of_o any_o consideration_n for_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o give_v scandal_n whether_o any_o man_n be_v effectual_o entice_v thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n or_o not_o neither_o do_v it_o make_v any_o difference_n whether_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a or_o not_o so_o as_o it_o have_v but_o a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o aptitude_n to_o draw_v another_o to_o the_o do_v of_o that_o by_o imitation_n which_o shall_v be_v real_o and_o intrinsical_o evil_a the_o wicked_a intention_n alone_o whatsoever_o the_o effect_n shall_v be_v or_o what_o mean_v soever_o shall_v be_v use_v to_o promote_v it_o suffice_v to_o induce_v the_o guilt_n of_o give_v scandal_n upon_o the_o doer_n this_o be_v jeroboam_n sin_n in_o set_v up_o the_o calf_n with_o a_o formal_a purpose_n and_o intention_n thereby_o for_o his_o own_o secular_a and_o ambitious_a end_n to_o corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o a_o idolatrous_a worship_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v so_o often_o stigmatise_v with_o it_o as_o with_o a_o note_n of_o infamy_n to_o stick_v by_o he_o whilst_o the_o world_n last_v be_v scarce_o ever_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o with_o this_o addition_n jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la which_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o good_a or_o evil_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o give_v scandal_n 3._o the_o three_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o evil_a but_o indifferent_a and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a liberty_n lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o not_o do_v as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o otherwise_o commodious_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o do_v yet_o whereat_o he_o probable_o forsee_v the_o other_o will_v take_v scandal_n and_o be_v occasion_v thereby_o to_o do_v evil_a in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n prudential_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o that_o he_o may_v without_o very_o great_a inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o three_o person_n leave_v it_o undo_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o charity_n and_o compassion_n to_o his_o brother_n soul_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n to_o abridge_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o christian_a liberty_n for_o that_o time_n so_o far_o as_o rather_o to_o suffer_v some_o inconvenience_n himself_o by_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o than_o by_o the_o do_n of_o it_o to_o cause_v his_o brother_n to_o offend_v the_o very_a case_n which_o be_v so_o often_o so_o large_o and_o so_o earnest_o insist_v upon_o by_o st._n paul_n see_v rom._n 14._o 13_o 21._o rom._n 15._o 1._o 3._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 17_o 13._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 12_o 15_o 19_o 22._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 23_o 33._o here_o the_o rule_n be_v do_v nothing_o that_o may_v easy_o be_v forbear_v whereat_o scandal_n will_v be_v take_v 4._o the_o last_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v something_o before_o another_o which_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o present_a circumstance_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la very_o behoveful_a and_o even_o prudential_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o forsee_v that_o the_o other_o will_v be_v very_o like_a to_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o it_o and_o take_v encouragement_n thereby_o to_o commit_v sin_n if_o he_o be_v not_o withal_o exceed_o careful_a as_o much_o as_o possible_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o prevent_v that_o scandal_n that_o may_v be_v take_v thereat_o for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la prohibet_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la in_o such_o case_n the_o bare_a neglect_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o not_o use_v his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a that_o may_v ensue_v make_v he_o guilty_a upon_o which_o consideration_n stand_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o judicial_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n exod._n 21_o 33_o 34._o which_o order_v that_o in_o case_n a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n or_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o family_n and_o look_v no_o further_a than_o his_o own_o conveniency_n put_v no_o cover_n upon_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o open_a whereby_o it_o happen_v his_o neighbour_n beast_n to_o fall_v thereinto_o and_o perish_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o pit_n be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o occasioner_n of_o that_o loss_n to_o his_o neighbour_n which_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v prevent_v here_o the_o rule_n be_v order_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o may_v not_o well_o be_v leave_v undo_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o no_o scandal_n so_o far_o as_o you_o can_v help_v it_o may_v be_v take_v thereat_o to_o apply_v this_o the_o thing_n now_o under_o debate_n viz._n the_o action_n propose_v to_o present_a enquiry_n be_v the_o lay_v aside_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n enjoin_v by_o law_n and_o use_v instead_o thereof_o some_o other_o form_n of_o church-service_n of_o our_o own_o devise_v and_o the_o enquiry_n concern_v it_o be_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o scandal_n that_o be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o may_v be_v take_v thereat_o yea_o or_o no_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o enquiry_n we_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o simple_o evil_a but_o rather_o in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n prudential_o necessary_a and_o that_o they_o who_o make_v scruple_n at_o it_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o scandal_n have_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o draw_v either_o the_o law_n into_o contempt_n or_o the_o brethren_n into_o sin_n by_o their_o example_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o three_o of_o the_o now_o mention_a case_n with_o the_o several_a rule_n to_o each_o of_o they_o append_v be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a enquiry_n but_o since_o the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o only_o prove_v to_o be_v our_o case_n we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v for_o the_o settle_v our_o judgement_n the_o quiet_v our_o conscience_n and_o the_o regulate_v our_o practice_n in_o this_o affair_n than_o to_o consider_v well_o what_o the_o rule_n in_o that_o case_n give_v oblige_v we_o unto_o which_o be_v not_o to_o leave_v the_o action_n undo_v for_o the_o danger_n of_o scandal_n which_o beside_o the_o inconvenience_n former_o mention_v will_v but_o start_v new_a question_n and_o those_o beget_v more_o to_o the_o multiply_a of_o unnecessary_a scruple_n in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o to_o order_v the_o do_v of_o it_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a no_o scandal_n may_v at_o all_o ensue_v thereupon_o or_o at_o least_o not_o by_o our_o default_n through_o our_o careless_a or_o indiscreet_a managery_n thereof_o even_o as_o the_o jew_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o sink_v a_o pit_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o house_n or_o ground_n be_v
nine_o case_n of_o conscience_n occasional_o determine_v by_o the_o late_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n robert_n sanderson_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_z heb._n xi_o 4._o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v london_n print_v for_o henry_n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n in_o saint_n to_o paul_n church_n yard_n 1679._o nine_o case_n of_o conscience_n occasional_o determine_v by_o the_o late_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n robert_n sanderson_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_z heb._n xi_o 4._o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v london_n print_v for_o h._n brome_n j._n wright_n and_o c._n wilkinson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o crown_n upon_o ludgate-hill_n and_o the_o black-boy_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1678._o a_o letter_n from_o a_o friend_n concern_v the_o ensue_a case_n sir_n have_v peruse_v the_o paper_n you_o send_v i_o i_o can_v safe_o vouch_v they_o for_o genuine_a and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o spurious_a by_o that_o resemblance_n they_o 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