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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a good_a see_v 2,875 5 3.5208 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42234 The illustrious Hugo Grotius Of the law of warre and peace with annotations, III parts, and memorials of the author's life and death.; De jure belli et pacis. English Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687. 1655 (1655) Wing G2120; ESTC R16252 497,189 832

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they_o that_o introduce_v these_o right_n at_o first_o mean_v the_o unfortunate_a shall_v expect_v mercy_n the_o injurious_a punishment_n after_o these_o man_n if_o by_o the_o unjust_a desire_n of_o that_o which_o be_v another_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o these_o evil_n must_v not_o accuse_v fortune_n nor_o impose_v on_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o suppliant_n for_o that_o by_o right_a belong_v to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o innocent_a mind_n &_o adverse_a for_o tune_n ante_fw-la but_o the_o life_n of_o those_o man_n full_a of_o wicked_a act_n shut_v up_o 3._o against_o they_o all_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o compassion_n cicero_n have_v a_o say_n out_o of_o demosthenes_n we_o must_v show_v compassion_n to_o those_o who_o fortune_n not_o their_o 13._o own_o evil_a deed_n have_v make_v miserable_a so_o in_o the_o most_o wise_a law_n when_o any_o one_o have_v be_v stain_n by_o a_o axe_n slip_v out_o of_o another_o hand_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n be_v 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a_o just_a king_n may_v use_v as_o god_n do_v use_v the_o ready_a service_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n and_o as_o he_o be_v without_o fault_n who_o be_v in_o need_n of_o money_n take_v it_o up_o at_o hard_a rate_n from_o a_o oppress_a usurer_n yea_o further_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n make_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o against_o equity_n that_o christian_n against_o their_o will_n shall_v be_v compel_v and_o press_v soldier_n see_v to_o abstain_v from_o war_n even_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o wage_v it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a sanctity_n which_o be_v exact_v both_o of_o clergyman_n and_o penitent_n and_o to_o all_o other_o person_n many_o way_n commend_v origen_n to_o celsus_n object_v against_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o decline_v war_n
by_o the_o same_o alexander_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o curtius_n have_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treason_n it_o will_v not_o seem_v cruelty_n but_o a_o just_a revenge_n now_o the_o child_n pay_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o forefather_n when_o as_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o betray_v miletum_n to_o xerxes_n that_o they_o never_o see_v the_o place_n like_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o arrian_n in_o another_o place_n about_o the_o burn_a of_o persepolis_n in_o revenge_n of_o what_o the_o persian_n have_v do_v at_o athens_n to_o i_o alexander_n seem_v to_o have_v do_v unwise_o for_o this_o be_v no_o true_a revenge_n upon_o those_o persian_n who_o be_v dead_a before_o that_o of_o agathocles_n be_v ridiculous_a to_o every_o man_n who_o answererd_v the_o ithacenses_n complain_v of_o their_o damage_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o sicilian_n have_v once_o suffer_v more_o from_o ulysses_n and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n against_o herodotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o corinthian_n will_v revenge_v the_o injury_n receive_v from_o the_o samian_o after_o three_o generation_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n of_o such_o deed_n which_o we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n of_o the_o late_a revenge_n of_o god_n for_o the_o right_n of_o god_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o right_n of_o man_n another_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v present_o neither_o if_o it_o be_v just_a that_o child_n shall_v receive_v honour_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o father_n good_a deed_n be_v it_o therefore_o just_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o evil_n for_o such_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o benefit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o injury_n confer_v on_o any_o not_o so_o of_o punishment_n cxii_o whether_o the_o punishment_n may_v pass_v without_o communication_n of_o the_o fault_n two_o distinction_n here_o needful_a we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o way_n whereby_o community_n of_o punishment_n happen_v from_o community_n of_o fault_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o see_v whether_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o communicate_v the_o punishment_n may_v for_o the_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o and_o that_o thing_n real_o distinct_a may_v not_o be_v confound_v by_o likeness_n of_o word_n we_o must_v note_v first_o that_o the_o loss_n direct_o give_v and_o by_o consequence_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v direct_o give_v i_o call_v that_o whereby_o somewhat_o be_v take_v away_o from_o one_o to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o proper_a right_n by_o consequence_n that_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o have_v not_o what_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v to_o wit_n the_o condition_n cease_v without_o which_o he_o have_v not_o right_a a_o example_n be_v in_o ulpian_n if_o i_o inf_n have_v open_v a_o well_o in_o my_o grovod_fw-la whereby_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o vein_n come_v to_o you_o be_v cut_v off_o he_o say_v my_o work_n have_v not_o do_v damage_n to_o you_o in_o that_o wherein_o i_o have_v use_v my_o own_o right_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o bear_v damage_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o gain_n which_o hitherto_o one_o have_v receive_v and_o paulus_n the_o lawyer_n say_v falc_n it_o be_v preposterous_a to_o be_v say_v master_n of_o riches_n before_o we_o have_v get_v they_o so_o the_o parent_n good_n be_v confiscate_v the_o child_n true_o feel_v the_o incommodity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o punishment_n because_o those_o good_n be_v not_o to_o be_v they_o unless_o preserve_v by_o the_o parent_n to_o their_o last_o breath_n which_o be_v right_o note_v by_o alphenus_n when_o he_o say_v by_o the_o father_n punishment_n the_o child_n lose_v that_o which_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o they_o but_o those_o thing_n remain_v entire_a which_o be_v give_v not_o by_o the_o father_n but_o by_o nature_n or_o some_o other_o way_n so_o cicero_n write_v 19_o that_o the_o child_n of_o themistocles_n be_v in_o want_n nor_o think_v he_o it_o unjust_a that_o the_o child_n of_o lepidus_n shall_v bear_v the_o same_o calamity_n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v old_a and_o of_o all_o city_n to_o which_o custom_n yet_o the_o late_a roman_a law_n add_v much_o temperament_n dam._n so_o when_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o major_a part_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v sustein_v the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o whole_a be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o the_o same_o lose_v civil_a liberty_n wall_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o particular_n who_o be_v innocent_a do_v also_o bear_v the_o loss_n but_o in_o that_o thing_n which_o pertein_v not_o to_o they_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a second_o we_o must_v note_v some_o evil_n be_v sometime_o impose_v upon_o one_o or_o some_o good_a be_v take_v away_o by_o occasion_n indeed_o of_o some_o fault_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o that_o action_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o do_v so_o he_o who_o by_o occasion_n of_o another_o debt_n have_v engage_v himself_o suffer_v evil_a est_fw-la but_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o his_o obligation_n be_v his_o promise_n for_o as_o he_o who_o be_v become_v surety_n for_o a_o buyer_n be_v not_o proper_o bind_v by_o the_o bargain_n but_o by_o his_o promise_n so_o also_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v for_o a_o delinquent_n be_v not_o hold_v by_o the_o delinquency_n but_o by_o his_o engagement_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o evil_a to_o be_v bear_v by_o he_o receive_v its_o measure_n not_o from_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o power_n which_o himself_o have_v in_o promise_v consequent_a whereunto_o be_v this_o that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o true_a no_o man_n can_v by_o his_o become_a surety_n lose_v his_o life_n because_o we_o determine_v no_o man_n have_v such_o right_a over_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o can_v take_v it_o from_o himself_o or_o engage_v it_o to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o another_o though_o the_o ancient_a roman_n and_o greek_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o think_v surety_n be_v bind_v luat_fw-la over_o to_o capital_a judgement_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o verse_n of_o ausonius_n and_o appear_v by_o the_o famous_a history_n of_o damon_n and_o pythias_n and_o also_o often_o put_v hostage_n to_o death_n as_o we_o will_v relate_v elsewhere_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o life_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o member_n too_o for_o a_o man_n have_v not_o right_a over_o they_o but_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n now_o if_o exile_n if_o loss_n of_o money_n be_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o by_o the_o other_o fault_n the_o forfeiture_n be_v make_v the_o surety_n shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n which_o yet_o in_o he_o to_o speak_v exact_o will_v not_o be_v a_o punishment_n the_o like_a be_v also_o in_o that_o right_n which_o one_o have_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o as_o the_o right_n of_o that_o which_o be_v precarious_a respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o right_n of_o private_a man_n respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o eminent_a dominion_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o if_o some_o such_o be_v take_v from_o one_o by_o occasion_n of_o another_o fault_n punishment_n be_v not_o proper_o therein_o but_o execution_n of_o a_o antecedent_n right_a in_o the_o taker_n so_o because_o beast_n be_v not_o proper_o guilty_a of_o a_o fault_n when_o a_o beast_n be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o in_o the_o law_n 40._o of_o moses_n for_o copulation_n with_o man_n that_o be_v not_o true_o punishment_n but_o the_o use_n of_o man_n dominion_n over_o the_o beast_n cxii_o none_o be_v just_o punish_v in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n for_o another_o fault_n these_o distinction_n premise_v we_o shall_v say_v none_o free_a from_o the_o fault_n can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o another_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o be_v not_o that_o allege_v by_o paulus_n the_o lawyer_n that_o punishment_n be_v constitute_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o man_n for_o it_o seem_v a_o example_n may_v be_v give_v without_o the_o person_n of_o the_o offender_n yet_o in_o that_o person_n that_o be_v near_o he_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v present_o but_o because_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n arise_v from_o merit_n and_o merit_n be_v personal_a have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o will_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o we_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierom_n say_v neither_o be_v the_o virtue_n nepot_n nor_o the_o vice_n of_o parent_n impute_v to_o their_o child_n augustin_n god_n himself_o shall_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o shall_v condemn_v any_o 105._o one_o guiltless_a dion_n chrysostom_n when_o he_o have_v say_v the_o
about_o those_o thing_n which_o lead_v thither_o the_o end_n be_v ever_o s●…e_v good_a or_o at_o least_o the_o avoidance_n of_o some_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o good_a the_o thing_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o be_v not_o desire_v by_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o lead_v thither_o wherefore_o in_o debate_n be_v to_o be_v compare_v both_o the_o end_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o effective_a faculty_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o end_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o for_o as_o aristotle_n have_v right_o mot_fw-fr note_v 〈◊〉_d which_o bring_v forth_o action_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n from_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v possible_a which_o comparison_n have_v three_o rule_n the_o first_o be_v if_o the_o thing_n under_o debate_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o a_o moral_a estimation_n equal_a efficacy_n to_o good_a and_o to_o evil_a it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v choose_v if_o the_o good_a have_v somewhat_o more_o of_o good_a than_o the_o evil_n have_v of_o evil_a whence_o andronicus_n rhodius_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o magnanimous_a man_n sai_z he_o will_v undergo_v danger_n not_o for_o every_o cause_n but_o for_o the_o great_a another_o rule_n be_v if_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a seem_v equal_a which_o may_v proceed_v from_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n that_o thing_n be_v eligible_a if_o the_o efficacy_n to_o good_a be_v great_a than_o to_o evil_a the_o three_o if_o both_o the_o good_a and_o the_o evil_n seem_v to_o be_v unequal_a and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o thing_n no_o less_o unequal_a that_o thing_n will_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o the_o efficacy_n to_o good_a be_v great_a be_v compare_v which_o the_o efficacy_n to_o evil_n than_o the_o evil_n itself_o be_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o good_a 2._o this_o have_v we_o set_v down_o after_o a_o more_o exact_a manner_n but_o cicero_n discourse_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o a_o plain_a way_n when_o he_o say_v we_o must_v take_v heed_n we_o do_v not_o offer_v ourselves_o to_o peril_n without_o cause_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o foolish_a wherefore_o in_o run_a hazard_n the_o custom_n of_o physician_n be_v worthy_a of_o our_o imitation_n they_o apply_v gentle_a remedy_n to_o light_a disease_n but_o in_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v compel_v to_o use_v more_o perilous_a and_o doubtful_a medicine_n wherefore_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n part_n to_o take_v the_o 2._o opportunity_n and_o the_o rather_o if_o he_o may_v obtain_v more_o good_a by_o success_n of_o the_o matter_n than_o he_o can_v fear_v evil_a upon_o the_o miscarriage_n in_o another_o place_n where_o no_o 27._o great_a emolument_fw-fr be_v possible_a and_o a_o little_a mischance_n will_v be_v hurtful_a what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n dion_n prusaeensis_n be_v it_o unjust_a and_o unworthy_a which_o be_v alterâ_fw-la suffer_v yet_o must_v we_o not_o therefore_o in_o a_o contentious_a humour_n expose_v ourselves_o to_o great_a incommodity_n and_o again_o we_o seek_v to_o rid_v ourselves_o of_o burden_n that_o do_v sore_o pinch_v we_o but_o if_o they_o be_v portable_a and_o we_o fear_v we_o shall_v change_v they_o for_o heavy_a load_n we_o compose_v ourselves_o to_o patience_n aristides_n also_o where_o our_o fear_n be_v great_a 2._o than_o our_o hope_n have_v we_o not_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v cautious_a cxxv_o a_o example_n of_o a_o debate_n about_o liberty_n and_o peace_n let_v we_o take_v a_o example_n from_o that_o which_o tacitus_n say_v be_v of_o old_a consult_v of_o among_o the_o city_n of_o gallia_n whether_o they_o shall_v prefer_v liberty_n or_o peace_n understand_v civil_a liberty_n that_o be_v a_o right_a of_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o themselves_o which_o right_o be_v full_a in_o a_o popular_a state_n temper_v in_o a_o optimacy_n especial_o such_o wherein_n none_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v exclude_v from_o honour_n understand_v also_o such_o a_o peace_n whereby_o be_v avoid_v a_o destructive_a war_n that_o be_v as_o cicero_n express_v it_o wherein_o all_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v or_o 112._o where_o a_o right_a estimation_n of_o the_o future_a seem_v to_o portend_v nothing_o else_o but_o even_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n besiege_v by_o titus_n no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a what_o cato_n will_v say_v here_o who_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o submit_v to_o one_o to_o which_o purpose_n be_v that_o sentence_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o hard_a virtue_n to_o embrace_v manu_fw-la death_n to_o avoid_v slavery_n and_o many_o the_o like_a but_o right_a reason_n dictate_v otherwise_o to_o wit_n that_o life_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n temporal_a and_o eternal_a be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o liberty_n whether_o you_o take_v both_o in_o one_o man_n or_o in_o a_o whole_a people_n wherefore_o god_n himself_o impute_v 78._o it_o as_o a_o benefit_n that_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v man_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o servitude_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o persuade_v the_o hebrew_n by_o the_o prophet_n to_o give_v up_o 13._o themselves_o to_o serve_v the_o babylonian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o perish_v by_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n that_o then_o which_o be_v praise_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o saguntum_n do_v be_v 6._o besiege_v by_o the_o carthaginian_a be_v not_o to_o be_v praise_v nor_o the_o thing_n that_o lead_v thither_o for_o the_o internetion_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o the_o great_a evil._n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o de_fw-fr inventione_n set_v down_o this_o example_n of_o necessity_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o casilinians_n shall_v yield_v themselves_o to_o annibal_n though_o that_o necessity_n have_v this_o adjunct_n except_o they_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o hunger_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_a be_v extant_a this_o opinion_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n be_v more_o valiant_a than_o wi●…e_v 18._o they_o bring_v ruin_n upon_o their_o country_n of_o that_o foresay_a cato_n and_o scipio_n who_o after_o the_o pharsalick_a victory_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o caesar_n plutarch_n pass_v his_o judgement_n thus_o they_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v as_o they_o that_o lose_v many_o and_o gallant_a man_n in_o africa_n to_o no_o purpose_n thebes_n that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v of_o liberty_n i_o mean_v of_o other_o thing_n desirable_a if_o there_o be_v a_o more_o just_a or_o a_o equal_a expectation_n of_o a_o great_a evil_n opposite_a for_o as_o aristides_n say_v well_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o save_v the_o ship_n by_o cast_v fo●…_n the_o lade_n not_o the_o passenger_n cxxvi_o he_o that_o be_v not_o much_o the_o strong_a ought_v to_o remit_v punishment_n moreover_o in_o the_o exact_v of_o punishment_n it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o war_n shall_v never_o be_v enter_v into_o upon_o that_o ground_n against_o he_o who_o have_v equal_a force_n for_o as_o a_o civil_a judge_n must_v so_o he_o that_o will_v avenge_v wicked_a act_n by_o war_n must_v be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o offender_n nor_o do_v prudence_n only_o or_o love_n of_o his_o people_n require_v that_o one_o abstain_v from_o a_o perilous_a war_n but_o justice_n too_o that_o be_v govern_v justice_n which_o by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o government_n oblige_v the_o superior_a no_o less_o to_o care_n for_o inferior_n than_o the_o inferior_n to_o obedience_n whereto_o be_v consequent_a what_o be_v right_o deliver_v by_o divine_n 102._o that_o a_o king_n who_o for_o light_a cause_n or_o for_o to_o exact_a punishment_n not_o necessary_a and_o draw_v after_o they_o great_a danger_n undertake_v a_o war_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o repair_v the_o damage_n arise_v thence_o for_o though_o not_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o to_o his_o own_o people_n injury_n be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o upon_o such_o cause_n involve_v they_o in_o so_o great_a a_o evil_a livy_n say_v war_n be_v just_a to_o who_o 10._o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o their_o arm_n be_v pious_a who_o have_v no_o hope_n leave_v they_o but_o in_o arm_n ovid_n thus_o let_v not_o the_o soldier_n arm_v be_v but_o to_o disarm_v the_o enemy_n arma_fw-la cxxvii_o war_n not_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o upon_o necessity_n or_o upon_o great_a cause_n with_o great_a opportunity_n there_o be_v then_o seldom_o debeat_fw-la cause_n of_o take_v arm_n which_o either_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o wit_n when_o law_n be_v as_o florus_n speak_v worse_o than_o war_n seneca_n bid_v we_o venture_v upon_o danger_n when_o we_o fear_v no_o less_o danger_n if_o we_o sit_v still_o or_o great_a so_o aristides_n when_o it_o appear_v our_o estate_n will_v be_v worse_o if_o
such_o in_o very_a de●…_n seem_v this_o to_o be_v that_o one_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o great_a innocent_a multitude_n before_o his_o own_o mos._n and_o therefore_o photion_n exhort_v 17._o demosthenes_n and_o other_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o leus_n and_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la hyacinthides_n rather_o to_o undergo_v death_n themselves_o than_o suffer_v a_o irreparable_a mischief_n to_o the_o do_v to_o their_o country_n cicero_n for_o p._n sextius_n if_o this_o have_v happen_v to_o i_o sail_v with_o my_o friend_n in_o some_o ship_n that_o pirate_n surround_v we_o shall_v threaten_v to_o sink_v we_o all_o except_o they_o will_v deliver_v i_o i_o will_v rather_o have_v cast_v myself_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o preserve_v the_o rest_n than_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d friend_n either_o to_o certain_a death_n or_o into_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n the_o same_o in_o his_o three_o de_fw-la fimbus_fw-la a_o good_a man_n wise_a and_o obidient_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o civil_a duty_n care_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o than_o of_o any_o one_o or_o his_o own_o in_o livy_n 45._o we_o read_v it_o speak_v of_o certain_a m●…_n often_o have_v i_o hear_v of_o man_n that_o die_v for_o their_o country_n but_o these_o man_n be_v the_o fir●…_n that_o think_v it_o fit_a their_o country_n 〈◊〉_d perish_v they_o but_o this_o be_v grant_v a_o doubt_n remain_v whether_o the_o innocent_a citizen_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v satus_fw-la deny_v this_o use_v the_o example_n of_o a_o rich_a man_n who_o be_v bind_v 〈◊〉_d the_o precept_n of_o mercy_n to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a yet_o can_v be_v compel_v to_o 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o must_v note_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n when_o the_o part_n be_v compare_v among_o themselves_o another_o when_o superior_n be_v compare_v to_o their_o subject_n for_o a_o equal_a can_v compel_v his_o equal_a but_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o right_a strict_o take_v yet_o may_v a_o superior_a compel_v his_o inferior_a to_o other_o thing_n also_o which_o any_o virtue_n command_v athenian_n because_o this_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o proper_a right_n of_o a_o superior_a as_o he_o be_v superior_a phoc._n so_o in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n subject_n may_v be_v force_v to_o bring_v out_o what_o they_o have_v lay_v up_o and_o therefore_o in_o our_o controversy_n it_o seem_v more_o true_a that_o the_o citizen_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v that_o which_o charity_n require_v so_o that_o photion_n who_o who_o we_o have_v mention_v point_v at_o his_o most_o dear_a friend_n nicocles_n say_v thing_n be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o if_o alexander_n shall_v demand_v he_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v cxxx_o war_n may_v also_o be_v undertake_v just_o for_o confederate_n for_o friend_n yea_o for_o all_o man_n next_o to_o subject_n yea_o qual_a in_o this_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v defend_v be_v confederates_n in_o who_o agreement_n this_o be_v comprehend_v that_o be_v whether_o they_o have_v yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o safeguard_n and_o trust_v of_o other_o or_o have_v cove●…nanted_v for_o mutual_a succour_n he_o that_o re●…elleth_v not_o injury_n from_o his_o fellow_n if_o he_o be_v able_a be_v in_o fault_n as_o he_o that_o offer_v it_o say_v ambrose_n as_o for_o agreement_n to_o war_n when_o 36._o when_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n sinitur_fw-la they_o hol●…_n not_o as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o lacedaemonian_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n permit_v all_o their_o confederate_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o roman_n permit_v the_o greek_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o war_n against_o 1._o nabis_n nay_o further_o we_o add_v the_o fellow_n be_v not_o then_o bind_v to_o aid_n if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o good_a issue_n for_o society_n be_v contract_v for_o good_a and_o not_o for_o evil_a moreover_o a_o confederate_a be_v to_o be_v defend_v even_o against_o another_o confederate_n unless_o in_o the_o former_a league_n there_o be_v some_o more_o special_a agreement_n so_o the_o athenian_n may_v defend_v the_o corcyrean_o if_o their_o cause_n be_v just_a even_o against_o the_o corinthian_n their_o more_o ancient_a confederate_n another_o cause_n there_o be_v on_o behalf_n of_o friend_n to_o who_o though_o no_o promise_n of_o aid_n be_v make_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o friendship_n it_o be_v due_a if_o it_o may_v be_v give_v easy_o and_o without_o incommodity_n so_o abraham_n take_v arm_n for_o his_o kinsman_n lot_n the_o roman_n charge_v the_o anti●…_n not_o to_o use_v piracy_n upon_o the_o grecian_n be_v the_o cousin_n of_o the_o italian_n the_o same_o roman_n oft_o undertake_v or_o threaten_v war_n not_o for_o their_o confederate_n only_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o covenant_n but_o for_o their_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o an●…_n large_a relation_n of_o man_n to_o 〈◊〉_d another_o be_v as_o they_o be_v man_n which_o alone_o suffice_v to_o 〈◊〉_d for_o help_v man_n be_v bear_v to_o help_v one_o another_o jure_fw-la say_v senoca_n 5._o and_o again_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v as_o oft_o as_o he_o can_v relieve_v the_o unfortunate_a urbes_fw-la fortitude_n which_o defend_v infirmity_n say_v s._n ambrose_n 5._o be_v full_a of_o justice_n of_o this_o above_o cxxxi_o whether_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v man_n and_o one_o people_n another_o here_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o any_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o one_o man_n or_o one_o people_n to_o defend_v another_o from_o injury_n plato_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o deserve_v 1._o punishment_n who_o do_v not_o keep_v off_o force_v offer_v to_o another_o which_o also_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o first_o if_o there_o be_v manifest_a danger_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o bind_v for_o he_o may_v prefer_v his_o own_o life_n and_o good_n before_o another_o man_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o understand_v that_o of_o tully_n he_o that_o defend_v not_o nor_o resist_v injury_n if_o he_o can_v be_v in_o no_o less_o salt_n than_o if_o he_o forsake_v his_o parent_n or_o country_n or_o companion_n if_o he_o can_v that_o be_v without_o his_o own_o hurt_n for_o the_o same_o author_n say_v in_o another_o place_n man_n may_v perhaps_o be_v leave_v undefended_a without_o any_o blame_n it_o be_v in_o sallust_n history_n all_o that_o in_o their_o prosperity_n be_v entreat_v to_o society_n of_o war_n aught_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v then_o to_o live_v be_v peace_n and_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v request_v be_v pious_a safe_a glorious_a or_o dishonouraeable_a this_o of_o seneca_n 15._o too_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v i_o will_v succour_v one_o that_o be_v about_o to_o perish_v but_o so_o that_o i_o myself_o may_v not_o perish_v unless_o i_o shall_v redeem_v some_o great_a person_n or_o great_a matter_n but_o then_o neither_o he_o will_v not_o be_v bind_v if_o the_o oppress_v a_o no_o other_o way_n be_v free_v but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o oppressor_n for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v invade_v may_v prefer_v the_o life_n of_o the_o invade_v before_o his_o own_o as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o he_o will_v not_o sin_v who_o believe_v or_o desire_v that_o the_o oppress_v shall_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n especial_o when_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oppressor_n or_o invader_n the_o danger_n of_o a_o irreparable_a and_o eternal_a loss_n be_v great_a cxxxii_o whether_o war_n be_v just_a to_o relieve_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o this_o be_v also_o in_o controversy_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o ruler_n very_o since_o civil_a society_n be_v institute_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o ruler_n of_o every_o one_o have_v attain_v a_o special_a right_n over_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o thucydides_n among_o the_o sign_n of_o sovereignty_n have_v put_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judgement_n datum_fw-la no_o less_o than_o a_o right_n of_o make_v law_n and_o magistrate_n ambrose_n give_v the_o reason_n lest_o one_o usurp_v offic._n the_o charge_n of_o another_o they_o shall_v raise_v 5._o war_n among_o themselves_o the_o corinthian_n in_o the_o same_o thucydides_n think_v it_o equity_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v himself_o punish_v those_o that_o belong_v unto_o he_o 13._o and_o perseus_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o martius_n sai_z he_o will_v not_o excuse_v what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o dolepe_v i_o have_v do_v it_o say_v he_o by_o my_o own_o right_n see_v they_o be_v of_o my_o kingdom_n under_o my_o dominion_n but_o all_o this_o have_v
and_o all_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a if_o there_o be_v no_o community_n that_o can_v be_v conserve_v without_o law_n which_o aristotle_n prove_v by_o a_o memorable_a example_n of_o thief_n subsist_v certain_o that_o which_o bind_v mankind_n and_o many_o nation_n together_o have_v need_n of_o law_n as_o he_o perceive_v who_o say_v unhonest_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v no_o not_o for_o one_o country_n great_o do_v aristotle_n profitable_a accuse_v they_o who_o when_o they_o will_v have_v no_o man_n govern_v among_o themselves_o but_o he_o that_o have_v right_a have_v no_o regard_n of_o right_n or_o wrong_n towards_o foreiner_n that_o same_o pompey_n who_o we_o name_v afore_o on_o the_o other_o part_n correct_v this_o speech_n of_o a_o spartan_a king_n that_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o happy_a who_o bound_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o spear_n and_o sword_n say_v that_o be_v true_o bless_v which_o have_v justice_n for_o its_o bound_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o may_v have_v use_v the_o authority_n of_o another_o spartan_a king_n who_o prefer_v justice_n before_o military_a valour_n just_a upon_o this_o ground_n because_o valour_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o justice_n but_o if_o all_o man_n be_v just_a there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o valour_n valour_n itself_o be_v define_v by_o the_o stoic_n to_o be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v for_o equity_n themistius_n elegant_o show_v that_o king_n such_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n require_v have_v not_o a_o tender_a eye_n only_o to_o one_o nation_n commit_v to_o their_o trust_n but_o to_o all_o mankind_n be_v as_o he_o speak_v not_o macedonian_n or_o 〈◊〉_d lover_n of_o roman_n but_o 〈◊〉_d lover_n of_o man_n world_n 6._o minos_n his_o name_n be_v hate_v among_o posterity_n because_o he_o restrain_v equity_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o truth_n which_o some_o imagine_v that_o all_o law_n cease_v in_o war_n war_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o right_a nor_o to_o be_v wage_v be_v undertake_v but_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o justice_n and_o faith_n well_o say_v demosthenes_n war_n be_v against_o they_o who_o can_v be_v rule_v by_o judgement_n for_o judgement_n prevail_v upon_o they_o who_o feel_v themselves_o weak_a but_o against_o they_o who_o make_v or_o think_v themselves_o equal_a arm_n be_v take_v up_o which_o true_o that_o they_o may_v be_v right_a be_v to_o be_v exercise_v with_o no_o less_o religion_n than_o judgement_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v exercise_v let_v the_o law_n than_o be_v silent_a among_o arm_n that_o be_v those_o civil_a judiciary_n law_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o peace_n not_o those_o other_o law_n that_o be_v perpetual_a and_o accommodate_v to_o all_o time_n for_o it_o be_v excellent_o say_v by_o dion_n prusaeensis_n write_a law_n indeed_o that_o be_v the_o civil_a prevail_v not_o among_o enemy_n but_o the_o not-written_a law_n prevail_v action_n that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v dictate_v by_o nature_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n this_o appear_v by_o that_o old_a formula_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n i_o judge_v those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v require_v by_o a_o pure_a and_o pious_a war_n censco_fw-la the_o same_o ancient_a roman_n as_o varro_z note_v undertake_v war_n slow_o not_o licentious_o because_o they_o think_v none_o but_o a_o pious_a war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v camillus_n say_v war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v just_o as_o well_o as_o valiant_o africanus_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v both_o undertake_v war_n and_o finish_v they_o with_o justice_n in_o another_o you_o may_v read_v there_o be_v law_n of_o war_n also_o as_o of_o peace_n another_o admire_v fabricius_n a_o brave_a man_n and_o which_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n innocent_a in_o war_n and_o one_o that_o believe_v a_o enemy_n may_v be_v wrong_v what_o power_n the_o conscience_n of_o justice_n act_n have_v in_o war_n historian_n frequent_o demonstrate_v often_o ascribe_v victory_n to_o this_o cause_n especial_o thence_o those_o common_a sentence_n the_o heart_n of_o soldier_n rise_v or_o fall_v at_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o seldom_o return_v in_o safety_n that_o fight_v unjust_o hope_n wait_v upon_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o like_a nor_o ought_v any_o to_o be_v move_v at_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o just_a attempt_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n have_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o that_o a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o action_n though_o that_o influence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o humane_a affair_n be_v oft_o hinder_v in_o its_o efficacy_n by_o the_o intervention_n and_o opposition_n of_o other_o cause_n also_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o friend_n which_o as_o particular_a person_n so_o state_n have_v need_n of_o to_o many_o purpose_n much_o avail_v a_o opinion_n and_o fame_n of_o war_n not_o unwise_o nor_o unjust_o undertake_v and_o pious_o manage_v for_o no_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o join_v himself_o to_o such_o who_o he_o suppose_v to_o hold_v justice_n piety_n and_o faith_n in_o vile_a esteem_n when_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n aforesaid_a i_o see_v most_o clear_o that_o there_o be_v among_o nation_n a_o common_a law_n which_o avail_v both_o to_o war_n and_o in_o war_n i_o have_v many_o and_o weighty_a cause_n to_o write_v thereof_o i_o see_v through_o the_o christian_a world_n such_o licence_n of_o go_v to_o war_n as_o even_o barbarous_a nation_n may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o that_o man_n take_v arm_n greedy_o for_o light_a cause_n or_o none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v once_o put_v on_o all_o reverence_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n be_v put_v off_o even_o as_o if_o the_o fury_n have_v commission_n give_v they_o to_o work_v all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o immanity_n many_o good_a man_n have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v all_o arm_n homicida_fw-la to_o a_o christian_a who_o religion_n consist_v chief_o in_o charity_n towards_o all_o the_o world_n in_o which_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sometime_o both_o johannes_n ferus_fw-la and_o my_o countryman_n erasmus_n great_a lover_n of_o peace_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a but_o with_o that_o intent_n as_o i_o suppose_v wherewith_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o bend_v what_o be_v crooked_a to_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o may_v return_v into_o straitness_n yet_o indeed_o this_o endeavour_n of_o too_o much_o contradiction_n be_v often_o time_n so_o far_o from_o be_v profitable_a that_o it_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v easy_o find_v that_o excess_n in_o some_o say_n take_v away_o authority_n for_o other_o even_o when_o they_o stand_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o truth_n wherefore_o both_o party_n have_v need_v of_o a_o moderator_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v neither_o nothing_o nor_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o withal_o my_o design_n be_v by_o my_o private_a study_n and_o diligence_n to_o advance_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n which_o heretofore_o in_o 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vengeance_n reserve_v to_o god_n and_o that_o revenge_n for_o private_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o forbid_v in_o the_o former_a word_n for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v that_o vengeance_n also_o which_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o public_a good_a comprehend_v in_o that_o ininterdict_v what_o will_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o for_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o have_v say_v we_o must_v abstain_v from_o capital_a judgement_n present_o to_o add_v the_o public_a power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o this_o end_n to_o exact_a punishment_n in_o his_o stead_n xxv_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o objection_n answer_v the_o five_o place_n which_o some_o make_v use_v of_o be_v in_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n though_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d flesh_n we_o do_v not_o war_n after_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v 〈◊〉_d sallacias_fw-la carnal_a but_o mighty_a through_o god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o pull_v down_o of_o stronghold_n etc._n etc._n bu●…_n this_o place_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o both_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n do_v show_v that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o flesh_n paul_n understand_v here_o the_o weak_a constitution_n of_o body_n which_o come_v under_o their_o eye_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o he_o be_v contemn_v hereunto_o paul_n oppose_v his_o weapon_n that_o be_v the_o power_n give_v he_o as_o a_o apostle_n to_o subdue_v the_o refractory_a such_o as_o he_o use_v upon_o elymas_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a upon_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n this_o power_n he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a that_o be_v weak_a yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v most_o mighty_a what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o right_n of_o capital_a punishment_n or_o of_o war_n yea_o on_o our_o side_n because_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v destitute_a of_o aid_n from_o the_o public_a power_n therefore_o have_v god_n raise_v up_o for_o her_o defence_n that_o prodigious_a power_n which_o begin_v afterward_o to_o fail_v about_o the_o time_n when_o christian_a emperor_n be_v give_v the_o church_n even_o as_o manna_n cease_v when_o the_o hebrew_n people_n be_v come_v into_o the_o fruitful_a land_n that_o which_o be_v allege_v 11._o sixth_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n put_v on_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o the_o wile_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o we_o wrestle_v not_o against_o flesh_n and_o blood_n supply_n only_o after_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n but_o against_o principality_n etc._n etc._n this_o place_n i_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o fight_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n not_o which_o they_o may_v have_v common_a with_o other_o man_n upon_o certain_a occasion_n the_o place_n of_o james_n which_o be_v urge_v seventhly_a from_o 1._o whence_o come_v war_n and_o fight_n among_o you_o come_v they_o not_o hence_o even_o of_o your_o lust_n that_o war_n in_o your_o member_n etc._n etc._n this_o contain_v nothing_o universal_a only_o it_o say_v the_o war_n and_o fight_n whereby_o the_o disperse_a hebrew_n be_v at_o that_o time_n miserable_o dash_v to_o piece_n and_o beat_v one_o by_o another_o some_o part_n of_o which_o sad_a story_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o seq_n josephus_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o cause_n not_o commendable_a a_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n also_o as_o we_o see_v with_o grief_n eget_fw-la as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o peter_n they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n see_v it_o proper_o pertain_v not_o to_o war_n consider_v in_o common_a but_o to_o private_a war_n for_o even_o christ_n himself_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o he_o forbid_v or_o neglect_v the_o defence_n of_o himself_o because_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n it_o shall_v be_v more_o right_o handle_v in_o its_o own_o place_n xxvi_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o first_o 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the_o church_n it_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o author_n of_o those_o say_n love_v to_o go_v single_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o to_o teach_v somewhat_o of_o a_o high_a strain_n than_o other_o namely_o origen_n and_o tertullian_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o constant_a to_o themselves_o for_o the_o same_o origen_n say_v god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o lesson_n in_o the_o bee_n that_o just_a and_o orderly_a war_n may_v be_v wage_v among_o man_n if_o necessity_n require_v and_o the_o same_o tertullian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a when_o offender_n be_v punish_v no_o man_n deny_v estis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v at_o a_o stand_v concern_v warfare_n for_o in_o his_o de_fw-fr idolatria_fw-la he_o proposech_v the_o question_n whether_o christian_n may_v turn_v soldier_n and_o soldier_n christian_n where_o he_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n against_o war._n but_o in_o his_o de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la when_o he_o have_v dispute_v some_o thing_n against_o warfare_n present_o he_o distinguish_v those_o that_o be_v soldier_n before_o their_o baptism_n from_o other_o that_o after_o baptism_n enter_v into_o arms._n plain_o say_v he_o their_o case_n be_v otherwise_o who_o christian_a religion_n find_v out_o after_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o soldier_n who_o john_n admit_v to_o his_o baptism_n as_o the_o most_o faithful_a centurion_n who_o christ_n commend_v and_o who_o peter_n instruct_v provide_v that_o after_o their_o receive_n of_o the_o faith_n castitatis_fw-la and_o sign_v it_o they_o forsake_v the_o war_n as_o many_o have_v do_v or_o else_o by_o all_o mean_n beware_v they_o commit_v no_o offence_n against_o god_n his_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o they_o continue_v soldier_n after_o baptism_n which_o certain_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o understand_v warfare_n to_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n no_o more_o than_o soothsayer_n magician_n and_o other_o professor_n of_o unlawful_a 65._o art_n be_v permit_v after_o baptism_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o art_n former_o profess_v in_o the_o same_o book_n praise_v a_o certain_a soldier_n and_o one_o that_o be_v a_o christian_a he_o spare_v not_o to_o exclaim_v and_o style_v he_o gloriosam_fw-la a_o soldier_n glorious_a in_o god_n xxvii_o the_o second_o observation_n our_o second_o observation_n be_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v either_o disallow_v or_o avoid_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n which_o will_v scarce_o permit_v military_a order_n to_o be_v execute_v without_o some_o act_n repugnant_a to_o the_o christian_a law_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o dolabella_n to_o the_o ephesian_n extant_a in_o josephus_n we_o see_v the_o jew_n request_v immunity_n from_o expedition_n of_o war_n because_o in_o such_o a_o mixture_n with_o stranger_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v their_o legal_a rite_n with_o due_a observance_n and_o because_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o carry_v arm_n and_o make_v long_a march_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o obtain_v a_o dismission_n from_o l._n lentulus_n as_o the_o same_o josephus_n show_v he_o declare_v in_o another_o place_n that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n some_o of_o they_o be_v list_v other_o punish_v for_o their_o refusal_n out_o of_o a_o reverence_n towards_o their_o own_o country-law_n for_o those_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v unto_o which_o sometime_o a_o three_o be_v add_v because_o they_o have_v a_o necessity_n impose_v on_o they_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o country_n man_n but_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v great_a impiety_n to_o wit_n when_o their_o country_n man_n be_v persecute_v for_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o their_o father_n nevertheless_o as_o often_o as_o
they_o to_o execute_v public_a revenge_n and_o i_o be_o of_o plutarch_n pisonem_fw-la opinion_n that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a if_o before_o the_o invasion_n a_o public_a law_n be_v extant_a give_v power_n to_o every_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o that_o shall_v adventure_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o which_o fall_v under_o sight_n as_o that_o be_v a_o private_a man_n shall_v get_v a_o guard_n about_o he_o or_o shall_v invade_v the_o fort_n that_o shall_v slay_v a_o citizen_n uncondemned_a or_o not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v create_v magistrate_n without_o just_a suffrage_n many_o such_o law_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n in_o which_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o such_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a such_o be_v at_o athens_n the_o law_n of_o solon_n revive_v after_o the_o return_n out_o of_o the_o piraeeum_n against_o the_o overthrower_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v office_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o as_o also_o at_o rome_n the_o valerian_n 2●…_n law_n if_o any_o one_o without_o the_o people_n will_n shall_v take_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o the_o consular_a law_n after_o the_o decemvirate_n that_o none_o shall_v create_v a_o magistrate_n without_o appeal_n whosoever_o have_v do_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o invader_n by_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o the_o rightful_a governor_n whether_o king_n senate_n or_o people_n as_o also_o of_o the_o protector_n of_o child_n that_o be_v king_n such_o as_o jo●…ada_n be_v to_o joas_n when_o he_o dethrone_v athalia_fw-la unless_o in_o these_o case_n i_o can_v yield_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n by_o force_n to_o eupell_v or_o kill_v a_o invader_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rightful_a governor_n have_v rather_o the_o invader_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o possession_n than_o occasion_n give_v to_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a commotion_n that_o do_v usual_o follow_v upon_o the_o violate_v or_o slay_v of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a faction_n among_o the_o people_n or_o foreign_a confederate_n also_o sure_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o a_o king_n or_o people_n be_v willing_a the_o state_n shall_v be_v so_o endanger_v and_o without_o know●…ege_n of_o their_o w●…l_n the_o force_n can_v be_v just_a favonius_n say_v civil_a war_n be_v worse_a than_o unlan_n full_a and_o usurp_a government_n and_o cicero_n 34_o to_o i_o any_o peace_n with_o our_o countryman_n seem_v more_o profitable_a than_o civil_a war_n better_a it_o have_v be_v say_v titus_n quintius_n the_o tyrant_n nabis_n have_v be_v let_v alone_o at_o lacedaemon_n conflagraret_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v throw_v down_o but_o with_o the_o grievous_a ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n likely_a to_o perish_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o her_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o arist●…hanes_n a_o lion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v breed_v in_o a_o city_n but_o if_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o he_o must_v be_v keep_v very_o see_v it_o be_v a_o most_o weighty_a deliberation_n whether_o peace_n or_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o tacitus_n speak_v and_o in_o cicero_n opinion_n it_o be_v a_o politic_a question_n of_o great_a difficulty_n whether_o when_o our_o country_n be_v oppress_v by_o a_o usurper_n all_o endeavour_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o he_o although_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v thereby_o extreme_o endanger_v single_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o that_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o common_a nor_o can_v that_o say_n be_v approve_v paratae_fw-la we_o pull_v the_o proud_a usurper_n down_o that_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o willing_a town_n egentes_fw-la so_o do_v sylla_n answer_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o trouble_v his_o country_n with_o take_v arm_n 1._o that_o i_o may_v free_v it_o from_o tyrant_n better_a be_v the_o advice_n of_o plato_n o●…ortere_fw-la in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o perdicca_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n contend_v so_o far_o as_o thou_o can_v approve_v thy_o do_n to_o thy_o citizen_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o offer_v violence_n neither_o to_o thy_o parent_n nor_o to_o thy_o country_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v extant_a in_o sallust_n jugurth_n too_o for_o to_o over-rule_v thy_o country_n or_o thy_o parent_n although_o thou_o be_v able_a and_o can_v reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o yet_o be_v it_o uncivil_a especial_o see_v all_o change_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n portend_v slaughter_n flight_n and_o other_o hostility_n thomas_n 2._o say_v the_o destruction_n though_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v sometime_o seditious_a 27._o the_o fact_n of_o ehud_n upon_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n ought_v not_o to_o bring_v we_o over_o to_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n plain_o witness_v he_o be_v raise_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o send_v as_o a_o avenger_n to_o wit_n by_o special_a command_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o this_o king_n of_o moab_n have_v not_o some_o right_n of_o government_n conditional_a against_o other_o king_n also_o god_n execute_v his_o judgement_n by_o what_o hand_n he_o please_v as_o by_o jehu_n upon_o joram_n last_o 9_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o a_o controvert_v case_n a_o private_a man_n by_o no_o mean_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o judge_v but_o follow_v the_o possession_n so_o do_v christ_n command_v tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o caesar_n because_o the_o money_n 20._o bear_v his_o image_n that_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n lxxv_o who_o may_v lawful_o wage_v war_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o voluntary_a action_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o efficient_a cause_n principal_a adjuvant_fw-la and_o instrumental_a in_o war_n the_o principal_a be_v he_o who_o work_n be_v do_v in_o private_a a_o private_a person_n in_o public_a the_o public_a power_n especial_o the_o high_a whether_o for_o those_o that_o stir_v not_o themselves_o war_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o another_o we_o shall_v see_v elsewhere_o mean_a while_n this_o we_o take_v for_o certain_a natural_o every_o one_o may_v vindicate_v his_o own_o right_a therefore_o be_v our_o hand_n give_v we_o but_o to_o profit_v another_o in_o fisci_fw-la what_o we_o can_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o commendable_a the_o writer_n of_o office_n true_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o serviceable_a to_o man_n than_o another_o man_n now_o there_o be_v divers_a bond_n between_o man_n which_o engage_v they_o to_o mutual_a aid_n for_o kinsman_n assemble_v to_o bring_v help_n and_o neighbour_n be_v call_v upon_o and_o fellow-citizen_n quiritari_fw-la aristotle_n say_v 3._o it_o behove_v every_o one_o either_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v injury_n or_o for_o his_o kindred_n or_o for_o his_o 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be_v incline_v to_o defend_v love_n cherish_v another_o and_o afford_v mutual_a aid_n against_o all_o danger_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o instrument_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v 11._o arm_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o those_o person_n who_o act_n so_o by_o their_o own_o will_n that_o their_o will_n depend_v upon_o another_o will_n 3._o such_o a_o instrument_n be_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n be_v natural_o a_o part_n of_o he_o such_o also_o be_v a_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n legal_o democritus_n use_v servant_n as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o for_o one_o thing_n some_o for_o another_o now_o as_o a_o servant_n be_v in_o the_o family_n so_o be_v a_o subject_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o no_o doubt_n all_o subject_n natural_o may_v be_v use_v for_o war_n but_o some_o be_v exempt_v by_o special_a law_n as_o of_o
god_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o oath_n a_o example_n hereof_o be_v in_o he_o who_o by_o unjust_a fear_n give_v cause_n to_o a_o swear_a promise_n 22._o for_o he_o attain_v no_o right_a or_o such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o render_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o give_v cause_n to_o the_o loss_n so_o we_o see_v the_o hebrew_n king_n both_o reprove_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o punish_v by_o god_n because_o they_o keep_v not_o their_o faith_n swear_v to_o the_o babylonian_a king_n cicero_n commend_v the_o tribune_n pomponius_n who_o perform_v what_o be_v compel_v by_o terror_n he_o have_v swear_v so_o much_o say_v he_o in_o those_o time_n do_v a_o oath_n prevail_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o duty_n of_o regulus_n to_o return_v to_o prison_n how_o unjust_a soever_o it_o be_v but_o of_o those_o ten_o also_o who_o cicero_n mention_n to_o 3._o return_v to_o annibal_n for_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n 7._o thirty-nine_o of_o a_o oath_n to_o a_o pirate_n or_o to_o a_o tyrant_n nor_o be_v it_o thus_o only_o among_o public_a enemy_n but_o among_o all_o for_o the_o person_n alone_o to_o who_o we_o swear_v be_v not_o respect_v but_o he_o by_o who_o we_o swear_v negligentiae_fw-la god_n who_o suffice_v to_o create_v a_o obligation_n cicero_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o perjury_n if_o the_o price_n promise_v for_o life_n be_v not_o bring_v unto_o robber_n because_o a_o pirate_n be_v not_o a_o determinate_a but_o a_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o with_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o society_n either_o of_o faith_n or_o oath_n which_o be_v also_o say_v by_o he_o elsewhere_o of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o by_o brutus_n in_o appian_n with_o a_o tyrant_n the_o roman_n 2._o have_v no_o faith_n no_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o as_o in_o the_o constitute_v law_n of_o nation_n it_o be_v true_a and_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o that_o a_o enemy_n differ_v from_o a_o pirate_n so_o can_v that_o difference_n have_v 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secret_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o again_o depart_v make_v not_o good_a his_o oath_n concern_v his_o return_n as_o it_o be_v right_o judge_v by_o the_o roman_a senate_n xl._o of_o a_o oath_n to_o one_o that_o be_v perfidious_a but_o that_o of_o accius_n cui_fw-la t._n thou_o have_v brokeis_n thy_o faith_n a._n which_o i_o neither_o give_v nor_o give_v to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v unfaithful_a may_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o this_o sense_n commiss_n if_o the_o swear_a promise_n have_v open_o respect_v unto_o another_o promise_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o implicit_a condition_n to_o it_o not_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v of_o divers_a kind_n and_o without_o mutual_a respect_n for_o than_o must_v every_o one_o keep_v that_o which_o himself_o have_v swear_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n regulus_n be_v praise_v by_o this_o compellation_n of_o the_o poet_n thy_o memory_n be_v last_v thy_o fame_n growth_n because_o to_o the_o unfaithful_a thou_o have_v keep_v thy_o oath_n silius_n the_o 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one_o faith_n be_v only_o engage_v the_o act_n do_v against_o oath_n be_v valid_a namely_o a_o testament_n or_o sale_n not_o valid_a if_o the_o oath_n be_v so_o conceive_v that_o withal_o it_o contain_v a_o full_a abdication_n of_o power_n to_o that_o act_n xliv_o what_o superior_n can_v do_v about_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o act_n of_o superior_n can_v so_o far_o 241._o prevail_v that_o a_o oath_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v true_o obligatory_a be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o that_o be_v of_o natural_a and_o divine_a right_n but_o because_o our_o act_n be_v not_o full_o in_o our_o 9_o own_o power_n but_o so_o that_o they_o depend_v upon_o our_o superior_n therefore_o may_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a act_n of_o superior_n about_o that_o which_o be_v swear_v the_o one_o direct_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v it_o may_v be_v direct_v either_o 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that_o case_n namely_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n if_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n may_v be_v defend_v those_o absolution_n of_o oath_n which_o of_o old_a dejurejur_fw-la be_v exercise_v by_o prince_n and_o be_v now_o by_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n exercise_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o piety_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o he_o to_o who_o one_o swear_v the_o act_n may_v be_v direct_v by_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v get_v or_o also_o if_o he_o have_v no_o right_n by_o forbid_v his_o emolument_fw-fr out_n of_o such_o a_o oath_n
the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o possession_n and_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v promise_v in_o hoseah_n they_o that_o be_v not_o my_o people_n shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v not_o obtain_v mercy_n shall_v obtain_v mercy_n from_o that_o time_n christ_n have_v extend_v unto_o all_o the_o law_n of_o fraternal_a benignity_n exclude_v none_o from_o our_o compassion_n no_o more_o than_o from_o his_o vocation_n which_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o differenee_n of_o degree_n that_o we_o must_v be_v good_a to_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o clement_n constitution_n we_o read_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o communicate_v of_o our_o good_n to_o all_o yet_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o poor_a saint_n 15._o familiar_a conversation_n also_o with_o alien_n from_o religion_n be_v not_o prohibit_v no_o not_o with_o they_o who_o cause_n be_v worse_a and_o who_o fall_n away_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a discipline_n be_v all_o commerce_n interdict_v but_o familiar_a without_o necessity_n not_o also_o that_o which_o afford_v any_o hope_n for_o their_o amendment_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o paul_n be_v you_o not_o unequal_o yoke_v together_o with_o unbeliever_n for_o what_o fellowship_n have_v righteousness_n with_o unrighteousness_n and_o what_o communion_n have_v light_a with_o darkness_n and_o what_o concord_n have_v christ_n with_o belial_n or_o what_o part_n have_v he_o that_o believe_v with_o a_o infidel_n pertain_v to_o those_o that_o feast_v in_o the_o idol-temple_n and_o so_o either_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o at_o least_o make_v a_o show_n thereof_o this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o follow_a word_n what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n parallel_v to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a epistle_n to_o the_o same_o you_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o table_n 21._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o devil_n nor_o will_v the_o argument_n proceed_v right_o from_o this_o that_o of_o our_o own_o accord_n we_o be_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o profane_a nor_o contract_n marriage_n with_o they_o for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n appear_v great_a hazard_n or_o certain_o great_a difficulty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o true_a religion_n add_v that_o these_o bond_n be_v more_o last_a and_o in_o matrimony_n there_o be_v a_o free_a choice_n when_o league_n be_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o evil_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o profane_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o unlawful_a to_o implore_v their_o help_n as_o paul_n invoke_v the_o aid_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o chief_a captain_n l._n caution_n about_o such_o league_n here_o then_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a or_o universal_a voto_fw-la pravity_n but_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o circumstance_n disparasset_fw-la for_o heed_n must_v be_v 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the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v esteem_v indirect_o if_o not_o direct_o hurtful_a to_o religion_n because_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v 6._o seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o many_o prince_n and_o people_n at_o this_o day_n will_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n that_o free_a and_o pious_a speech_n of_o fulco_n archbishop_n once_o of_o rheims_n admonish_v charles_n the_o simple_a thus_o who_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a see_v you_o covet_v amity_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n it_o and_o to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n take_v unto_o you_o pagan_a arm_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n detestable_a for_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o associate_a with_o pagan_n and_o worship_v of_o idol_n god_n be_v deny_v in_o arrianus_n be_v extant_a a_o say_n of_o alexander_n they_o be_v great_a offender_n who_o serve_v the_o barbarian_n 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unbury_v more_o frequent_a in_o civil_a than_o foreign_a war_n and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v the_o body_n of_o some_o condemn_a person_n to_o be_v leave_v a_o long_a time_n in_o public_a view_n which_o manner_n yet_o whether_o it_o be_v commendable_a be_v dispute_v not_o by_o politic_n only_o but_o divine_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o find_v they_o be_v praise_v who_o give_v burial_n to_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o to_o other_o namely_o pausantas_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o aeginetae_fw-la to_o revenge_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o persian_n upon_o leonides_n with_o the_o like_a deed_n reject_v the_o advice_n as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o grecian_a name_n sepulchri_fw-la and_o the_o pharisee_n bury_v alexander_n jannaeus_n who_o have_v be_v very_o contumelious_a against_o his_o dead_a countryman_n gorion_n but_o if_o god_n sometime_o have_v punish_v some_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o burial_n he_o have_v do_v this_o above_o the_o constitute_v law_n and_o that_o david_n keep_v the_o head_n of_o goliath_n to_o be_v show_v be_v do_v against_o a_o alien_n a_o contemner_n of_o god_n and_o under_o that_o law_n which_o extend_v the_o name_n of_o neighbour_n to_o the_o hebrew_n only_o lxxvi_o whether_o it_o be_v due_a to_o those_o that_o have_v kill_v themselves_o to_o the_o sacrilegious_a and_o traitorous_a it_o be_v here_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v concern_v burial_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o the_o rule_n among_o the_o hebrew_n themselves_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o they_o that_o have_v lay_v violent_a 10._o hand_n upom_n themselves_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n when_o no_o other_o punishment_n can_v be_v appoint_v they_o that_o esteem_v not_o death_n for_o a_o punishment_n so_o the_o milesian_n maid_n be_v fright_v from_o voluntary_a death_n and_o likewise_o the_o consciscere_fw-la plebs_fw-la of_o rome_n sometime_o though_o pliny_n 15._o approve_v it_o not_o so_o 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may_v suffer_v for_o the_o evil_a deed_n of_o their_o king_n or_o governor_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v if_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v add_v impiety_n or_o any_o deed_n of_o they_o by_o itself_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o contract_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o body_n who_o head_n be_v the_o king_n and_o member_n be_v the_o rest_n god_n indeed_o for_o david_n sin_n destroy_v the_o people_n with_o pestilence_n and_o true_o as_o david_n think_v be_v innocent_a but_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v most_o full_a and_o absolute_a right_n over_o their_o life_n mean_a while_n the_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o people_n but_o david_n for_o as_o a_o christian_a writer_n say_v it_o be_v the_o most_o bitter_a punishment_n to_o king_n 133._o that_o do_v amiss_o to_o see_v their_o people_n suffer_v this_o be_v all_o one_o say_v the_o same_o author_n as_o if_o he_o that_o have_v do_v ill_o with_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v beat_v on_o the_o back_n 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polybius_n likewise_o thucydides_n judge_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o have_v be_v the_o athenian_n grow_v greatness_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o suspicion_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o the_o pretence_n be_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o corcyrean_o polideans_n and_o other_o thing_n where_o yet_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v the_o term_n 36._o pretence_n and_o cause_n there_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n in_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o campanian_o to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o say_v they_o fight_v against_o the_o samnite_n in_o word_n for_o the_o sidicine_n in_o deed_n for_o themselves_o because_o they_o perceive_v when_o the_o sidicine_n be_v consume_v the_o fire_n will_v pass_v on_o to_o they_o and_o livy_n relate_v how_o antiochus_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o show_n for_o the_o death_n of_o barcilla_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n be_v truth_n because_o he_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o success_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o plutarch_n observe_v it_o be_v not_o true_o object_v to_o antony_n by_o cicero_n that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n when_o caesar_n resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n have_v only_o take_v the_o pretext_n from_o antony_n armis_fw-la cvi_o war_n without_o any_o cause_n be_v wild_a and_o brutish_a some_o upon_o neither_o of_o these_o cause_n be_v carry_v into_o war_n greedy_a of_o danger_n as_o tacitus_n speak_v for_o danger_n sake_n the_o fault_n of_o these_o man_n exceed_v every_o human_a bella_fw-la name_n and_o be_v by_o aristotle_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serity_n of_o these_o seneca_n i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v not_o cruelty_n but_o freity_n which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o blood_n we_o may_v call_v it_o madness_n whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n and_o none_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o which_o run_v to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n to_o which_o sentence_n very_o like_v be_v those_o word_n of_o 4._o aristotle_n very_o cruel_a indeed_o be_v he_o to_o be_v account_v who_o est_fw-la make_v his_o friend_n his_o enemy_n out_o of_o greediness_n to_o fight_v and_o shed_v blood_n dion_n prusaeensis_n without_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o war_n and_o fight_n be_v mere_a madness_n that_o seek_v mischief_n to_o itself_o and_o the_o forecited_a seneca_n say_v no_o man_n be_v so_o inhuman_a as_o to_o waste_v human_a blood_n or_o very_o few_o cvii_o against_o war_n which_o have_v not_o justisick_n cause_n or_o not_o true_o such_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o go_v to_o war_n have_v suasory_n cause_n and_o those_o either_o without_o justifick_a cause_n or_o with_o they_o some_o care_v not_o at_o all_o for_o justisick_n cause_v of_o who_o that_o may_v be_v say_v which_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a lawyer_n he_o be_v a_o robber_n praetexiu_fw-la who_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o possess_v bring_v no_o other_o but_o that_o he_o do_v possess_v 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virtue_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o immanity_n pacta_fw-la and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o humanity_n andronicus_n rhodius_n who_o for_o to_o gain_v much_o receive_v whence_o they_o ought_v not_o these_o be_v call_v evil_a impious_a and_o unjust_a such_o as_o be_v tyrant_n appelletur_fw-la and_o the_o plunderer_n of_o city_n other_o do_v allege_v cause_n as_o it_o be_v justifick_a which_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o scale_n of_o right_a reason_n be_v find_v unjust_a and_o it_o appear_v as_o livy_n speak_v not_o a_o contention_n about_o right_n but_o a_o offer_n of_o violence_n many_o king_n say_v pyrrho_n plutarch_n use_v the_o two_o name_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n not_o to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v expedient_a cviii_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a danger_n no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n among_o the_o unjust_a cause_n of_o war_n be_v fear_v take_v from_o neighbour_a power_n which_o fear_n we_o have_v say_v above_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o defense_n may_v be_v just_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v not_o so_o unless_o we_o be_v sure_a not_o only_o of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o neighbour_n but_o of_o his_o will_n sure_a by_o that_o certainty_n which_o have_v place_n in_o matter_n of_o morality_n wherefore_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v who_o make_v it_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n if_o a_o neighbour_n hinder_v by_o no_o agreement_n build_v a_o castle_n on_o his_o own_o ground_n or_o some_o other_o fortification_n which_o may_v sometime_o do_v we_o hurt_v for_o against_o such_o fear_n contrary_a fortification_n in_o our_o land_n and_o the_o like_a remedy_n not_o war_o force_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v unjust_a therefore_o be_v the_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o philip_n of_o macedonia_n 1._o of_o lysimachus_n upon_o dèmetrius_n unless_o
place_n where_o subject_n do_v true_o offend_v or_o where_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a for_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v ordain_v that_o distribution_n of_o empire_n notwithstanding_o where_o the_o injury_n be_v manifest_a where_o any_o busiris_n phalaris_n thracian_a diomedes_n execute_v such_o thing_n upon_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v allow_v of_o there_o the_o right_a of_o human_a society_n be_v not_o praeclude_v so_o constantin_n against_o maxentius_n and_o against_o licinius_n other_o roman_a emperor_n against_o the_o persian_n fine_a take_v arm_n or_o threaten_v to_o take_v they_o unless_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o persecute_v the_o christian_n for_o their_o religion_n yea_o suppose_v arm_n can_v no_o not_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n be_v take_v right_o by_o subject_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v those_o to_o doubt_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o will_v it_o not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o arm_n may_v not_o be_v take_v by_o other_o on_o their_o behalf_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o a_o personal_a not_o real_a impediment_n be_v put_v against_o any_o action_n so_o oft_o may_v that_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o for_o another_o good_a which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o that_o other_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n wherein_o one_o may_v procure_v the_o good_a of_o another_o so_o for_o a_o pupil_n who_o person_n be_v uncapable_a of_o judgement_n the_o tutor_n go_v to_o law_n or_o some_o other_o for_o one_o absent_a even_o without_o a_o mandate_n his_o defendor_n now_o the_o impediment_n which_o prohibit_v a_o subject_a to_o resist_v come_v not_o from_o a_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o subject_n and_o no-subject_n but_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n which_o pass_v not_o into_o other_o so_o seneca_n think_v i_o may_v war_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v divide_v from_o my_o country_n trouble_v his_o own_o as_o we_o have_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o exact_v punishment_n which_o thing_n be_v often_o join_v with_o defence_n of_o the_o innocent_a we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a by_o read_v of_o history_n old_a and_o new_a that_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n hide_v itself_o under_o these_o pretence_n but_o it_o do_v noth_z not_o therefore_o present_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o right_n which_o be_v abuse_v by_o evil_a man_n pirate_n also_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o robber_n use_v the_o sword_n cxxxiii_o concern_v soldier_n of_o fortune_n moreover_o as_o warly_a society_n enter_v into_o with_o such_o a_o mind_n that_o aid_n be_v promise_v in_o every_o war_n fin_n without_o any_o difference_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v unlawful_a so_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o life_n more_o wicked_a than_o they_o who_o without_o respect_n unto_o the_o cause_n be_v hire_v to_o kill_v man_n think_v merces_fw-la there_o be_v most_o right_a where_o be_v most_o pay_v which_o plato_n prove_v out_o of_o tyrtaeus_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o aetolian_n be_v upbraid_v with_o by_o philip_n and_o the_o arcadian_n by_o 32._o dionysius_n milesius_n in_o these_o word_n mercat_n be_v make_v of_o war_n and_o the_o calamity_n of_o greece_n be_v a_o gainto_o the_o arcadian_n and_o without_o regard_n of_o the_o cause_n arm_n be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o a_o miserable_a thing_n indeed_o as_o antiphanes_n speak_v that_o man_n shall_v get_v their_o live_n by_o expose_v themselves_o to_o death_n hostem_fw-la what_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o we_o say_v dion_n prusaeensis_n or_o what_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o life_n and_o yet_o many_o man_n be_v prodigal_a of_o this_o while_o they_o be_v greedy_a of_o money_n but_o this_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n 4._o to_o sell_v their_o own_o blood_n unless_o they_o do_v also_o sell_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o man_n that_o be_v ofttimes_o innocent_a so_o much_o worse_a than_o the_o hangman_n by_o how_o much_o worse_a it_o be_v to_o kill_v without_o cause_n nor_o than_o with_o cause_n as_o antisthenes_n say_v hangman_n be_v better_a than_o tyrant_n because_o they_o execute_v the_o guilty_a these_o the_o guiltless_a philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o elder_a say_v 18._o these_o man_n that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o war_n esteem_v war_n to_o be_v their_o peace_n and_o peace_n their_o war_n war_n be_v not_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o art_n or_o profession_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o horrid_a that_o nothing_o can_v make_v it_o honest_a but_o the_o high_a necessity_n or_o true_a charity_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o in_o itself_o a_o sin_n say_v s._n augustin_n to_o go_v to_o dom._n war_n but_o to_o go_v to_o war_n for_o the_o spoil_n be_v a_o sin_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o stipend_n or_o pay_v if_o that_o alone_o be_v regard_v or_o that_o chief_o when_o as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a to_o receive_v pay_v for_o who_o go_v to_o war_n at_o his_o 〈◊〉_d charge_n say_v s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n 7._o cxxxiv_o of_o just_a cause_n that_o wit_n may_v 26._o be_v wage_v by_o those_o that_o be_v under_o other_o command_n who_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v where_o they_o be_v leave_v free_a we_o have_v do_v with_o they_o that_o be_v be_v their_o own_o power_n there_o be_v other_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o obey_v as_o son_n of_o family_n servant_n subject_n and_o single_a citizen_n if_o they_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o body_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o these_o i●…_n 80._o they_o be_v call_v to_o debate_v or_o a_o free_a choice_n be_v give_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o to_o stay_v at_o home_n aught_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n with_o they_o that_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n undertake_v war_n for_o themselves_o or_o other_o cxxxv_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o war_n and_o believe_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v unjust_a but_o if_o it_o be_v command_v they_o to_o bear_v 22._o arm_n as_o it_o usual_o come_v to_o pass_v what_o then_o why_o true_o if_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v unjust_a they_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o abstain_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n 9_o but_o of_o socrates_n too_o order_n and_o the_o hebrew-master_n have_v a_o say_n actorum_fw-la that_o the_o king_n must_v not_o be_v obey_v when_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n polycarpus_n say_v just_a before_o his_o death_n we_o have_v learn_v to_o give_v meet_a honour_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o our_o salvation_n and_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n child_n be_v obedient_a to_o your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n honorand_fw-fr for_o this_o be_v right_n upon_o which_o place_n hierom_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o child_n not_o to_o obey_v their_o parent_n yet_o because_o parent_n may_v perhaps_o command_v somewhat_o amiss_o he_o add_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o annex_v this_o of_o servant_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o flesh_n ●…neth_v a_o thing_n divers_a from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o spirit_n obedience_n be_v not_o due_a and_o elsewhere_o in_o those_o thing_n only_o ought_v man_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n and_o parent_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o the_o same_o apostle_n also_o say_v every_o man_n shall_v receive_v a_o reward_n of_o his_o own_o work_n whether_o he_o be_v bond_n or_o free_a seneca_n 20._o neither_o can_v we_o command_v all_o thing_n nor_o 〈◊〉_d servant_n perform_v they_o must_v not_o obey_v ●…s_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o must_v not_o lend_v their_o hand_n to_o any_o wickedness_n sopater_n obey_v thy_o father_n if_o according_a to_o right_n well_o if_o otherwise_o not_o so_o strat●…cles_n be_v irride_v of_o old_a who_o propound_v a_o law_n at_o athens_n that_o whatsoever_o please_v king_n demetrius_n may_v be_v account_v pious_a towards_o god_n and_o just_a towards_o 〈◊〉_d pliny_n minut._n say_v he_o labour_v somewhere_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n to_o serve_v another_o 14._o in_o do_v evil_a the_o civil_a law_n themselves_o which_o do_v easy_o give_v pardon_n to_o excusable_a fault_n favour_v those_o that_o must_v needs_o obey_v but_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o they_o except_v thing_n which_o have_v atrocity_n which_o be_v heinous_a and_o wicked_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o tully_n speak_v and_o not_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o lawyer_n josephus_n relate_v out_o of_o hecataeus_n that_o the_o jew_n which_o serve_v under_o alexander_n the_o great_a can_v not_o be_v compel_v either_o by_o word_n nor_o blow_n to_o carry_v earth_n with_o the_o other_o soldier_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o
shape_n this_o answer_n to_o infidel_n who_o will_v celsum_fw-la have_v we_o go_v to_o war_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o kill_v man_n we_o will_v answer_v thus_o they_o that_o be_v priest_n of_o your_o idol_n and_o flamen_n of_o your_o repute_a god_n keep_v this_o hand_n pure_a for_o sacrifice_n that_o they_o may_v offer_v they_o to_o your_o suppose_a god_n with_o hand_n unbloody_a and_o defile_v with_o no_o slaughter_n nor_o be_v your_o priest_n list_v soldier_n in_o any_o war_n now_o if_o that_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n how_o much_o more_o than_o other_o soldier_n be_v our_o man_n in_o their_o way_n to_o be_v account_v militant_a as_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n who_o indeed_o keep_v their_o hand_n pure_a but_o strive_v with_o godly_a prayer_n on_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o fight_v in_o just_a commander_n and_o of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o just_a comando_z in_o which_o place_n he_o style_v all_o christiar_n priest_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a writer_n apoc._n 1._o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o cxxxviii_o when_o the_o arm_n of_o subject_n be_v just_a in_o a_o unjust_a war._n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o a_o war_n not_o only_a doubtf●…_n but_o manifest_o unjust_a there_o may_v be_v some_o defence_n just_a on_o the_o subject_n part_n for_o see_v a_o enemy_n through_o wage_n a_o j●…_n war_n have_v not_o true_a and_o internal_a right_n except_o for_o necessary_a defence_n or_o byconsequence_n and_o beyond_o his_o purpose_n to_o kill_v subject_n innocent_a and_o far_o remote_a from_o all_o blame_n of_o the_o war_n and_o such_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o certain_o appear_v the_o enemy_n come_v with_o such_o a_o mind_n that_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d no_o wise_a though_o he_o be_v able_a spare_v the_o life_n of_o his_o enemy_n subject_n it_o follow_v i_o say_v that_o these_o subject_n may_v stand_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o deprive_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n neither_o shall_v we_o say_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o war_n be_v just_a on_o both_o side_n for_o our_o question_n now_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o war_n but_o concern_v a_o particular_a and_o determinate_a action_n which_o action_n though_o of_o one_o otherwise_o have_v right_o to_o war_n be_v unjust_a and_o therefore_o be_v just_o repel_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hugo_fw-la grotius_fw-la of_o war_n and_o peace_n iii_o part_n i._o how_o much_o be_v lawful_a in_o war._n general_n cap._n 1._o rule_n first_o thing_n be_v lawful_a in_o war_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n who_o may_v wage_v war_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n we_o have_v see_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o weigh_v what_o and_o how_o much_o vengeful_a be_v lawful_a in_o war_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n which_o be_v either_o naked_o consider_v or_o upon_o promise_n antecedent_n naked_o first_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n second_o by_o that_o of_o nation_n what_o be_v by_o nature_n lawful_a let_v we_o consider_v thus_o first_o as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o the_o thing_n that_o lead_v to_o any_o end_n in_o moral_a matter_n receive_v 〈◊〉_d intrinsic_n estimation_n from_o the_o end_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 15._o wherefore_o we_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o right_a to_o be_v attain_v necessary_a i_o mean_v by_o a_o necessity_n take_v n●…_n according_a to_o physical_a subtlety_n but_o mo●…ly_o and_o right_o i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v strict_o so_o call_v and_o signify_v a_o faculty_n of_o d●…ing_v in_o sole_a respect_n of_o society_n where●…_n if_o i_o can_v otherwise_o save_v my_o life_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o force_n to_o keep_v off_o he_o that_o assalt_v it_o though_o haply_o he_o may_v be_v without_o fault_n as_o we_o have_v note_v elsewhere_o because_o this_o right_n arise_v not_o proper_o from_o another_o sin_n but_o from_o the_o right_n which_o nature_n grant_v i_o in_o my_o own_o defense_n and_o further_o i_o may_v invade_v 55._o that_o which_o be_v another_o man_n without_o consideration_n of_o any_o fault_n of_o he_o if_o any_o certain_a danger_n be_v imminent_a to_o i_o from_o that_o thing_n yet_o may_v i_o not_o become_v lord_n thereof_o for_o this_o be_v not_o accommodate_v to_o that_o end_n but_o keep_v it_o until_o i_o may_v be_v secure_v which_o have_v be_v also_o say_v 21._o above_o so_o i_o have_v natural_o a_o right_a to_o take_v away_o from_o another_o that_o thing_n of_o i_o which_o he_o ●…eceineth_v and_o if_o i_o can_v the_o same_o something_o equivalent_a as_o also_o to_o obtain_v 〈◊〉_d debt_n upon_o which_o cause_n dominion_n pr._n ●…ollows_v too_o because_o equality_n impair_v ●…annot_v be_v repair_v otherwise_o so_o where_o ●…unition_n be_v just_a just_a also_o be_v all_o force_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v and_o ●…ust_o be_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o punishment_n as_o the_o waist_n make_v by_o fire_n or_o other_o way_n be_v within_o fit_a measure_n and_o such_o as_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o fault_n ii_o the_o second_o rule_n right_o be_v consider_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o but_o after-cause_n second_o we_o must_v know_v that_o our_o right_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v only_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n but_o by_o cause_n arise_v after_o as_o also_o in_o trial_n of_o law_n after_o the_o suit_n commence_v a_o new_a right_n oft_o arise_v to_o a_o party_n so_o they_o that_o gather_v to_o my_o assailant_n whether_o associate_n or_o sub●…ects_n yield_v i_o a_o right_n of_o defend_v myself_o against_o they_o also_o so_o they_o that_o mix_v themselves_o in_o a_o war_n which_o be_v unjust_a especial_o if_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o know_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a oblige_v themselves_o to_o repair_v the_o charge_n and_o damage_n because_o by_o their_o fault_n they_o do_v it_o so_o whosoever_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n undertake_v without_o probable_a ground_n do_v also_o make_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o iujustice_n 〈◊〉_d herent_fw-la in_o their_o act_n and_o thus_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d prove_v of_o war_n until_o they_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v compel_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o ●…nocent_a who_o they_o have_v wrong_v iii_o the_o three_o rule_n some_o thing_n follow_v without_o injury_n which_o can_v not_o be_v lawful_o intend_v three_o we_o must_v observe_v many_o thing_n follow_v upon_o the_o righr_n of_o do_v indirect_o and_o without_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o doer_n 121._o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o right_n direct_o and_o by_o itself_o how_o this_o have_v place_n in_o self-defence_n we_o have_v explain_v elsewhere_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o we_o may_v recover_v 〈◊〉_d own_o if_o just_o so_o much_o can_v be_v take_v we_o have_v a_o right_a to_o take_v more_o yet_o under_o this_o obligation_n of_o restore_v the_o price_n of_o that_o which_o redound_v so_o may_v a_o ship_n fill_v with_o pirate_n or_o a_o house_n with_o thief_n be_v b●…tered_v with_o gun_n though_o in_o the_o same_o ship_n or_o house_n be_v a_o few_o infant_n woman_n or_o other_o innocent_a person_n thereby_o endanger_v 154._o but_o as_o we_o have_v note_v often_o that_o be_v not_o perfect_o lawful_a always_o which_o agree_v with_o right_n strict_o take_v for_o o●…times_o charity_n to_o our_o neighbour_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o use_v strict_a and_o extreme_a right_n wherefore_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v beside_o our_o purpose_n and_o be_v foresee_v that_o they_o may_v happen_v must_v also_o be_v within_o our_o caution_n unless_o the_o good_a to_o which_o our_o action_n tend_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v fear_v or_o un●…ess_n when_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v equal_a ●…he_a hope_n of_o good_a be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o fear_n of_o evil_a which_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o prudence_n yet_o so_o that_o always_o in_o 〈◊〉_d doubful_a case_n we_o must_v incline_v to_o that_o ●…art_n as_o the_o safe_a which_o provide_v for_o another_o more_o than_o for_o ourselves_o suffer_v the_o 2._o ●…ares_n to_o grow_v say_v the_o best_a master_n lest_o while_o you_o will_v pluck_v they_o up_o you_o pluck_v ●…p_v the_o wheat_n too_o and_o seneca_n say_v it_o clem._n 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o fire_n and_o ruin_n to_o kill_v ma●…y_n without_o make_v difference_n history_n teach_v we_o with_o what_o serious_a repentance_n theodosius_n by_o ambrose_n direction_n expiate_v such_o immodesty_n of_o revenge_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o we_o into_o example_n ●…f_n god_n at_o any_o time_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n by_o
least_o may_v be_v omit_v better_a and_o with_o more_o commendation_n among_o good_a man_n in_o seneca_n troade_n when_o pyrrhus_n say_v no_o law_n spare_v a_o captive_a or_o hinder_v his_o punishment_n agammenon_n reply_v what_o law_n forbid_v not_o pudor_fw-la forbid_v to_o be_v do_v where_o pudor_fw-la or_o modesty_n signify_v not_o so_o much_o respect_n of_o man_n and_o reputation_n as_o of_o right_a and_o good_a or_o at_o least_o of_o that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o better_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n you_o may_v often_o see_v justice_n join_v with_o pudor_fw-la plato_n justice_n be_v call_v the_o companion_n of_o pudor_fw-la and_o leg_n that_o deserve_o and_o in_o another_o place_n god_n fear_v the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n praesidem_fw-la give_v unto_o man_n justice_n and_o pudor_fw-la the_o ornament_n of_o city_n and_o bond_n of_o friendship_n cicero_n so_o distinguish_v between_o justice_n 1._o and_o modesty_n that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o part_n of_o justice_n not_o to_o violate_v man_n of_o modesty_n not_o to_o offend_v they_o with_o that_o which_o we_o bring_v out_o of_o seneca_n well_o agree_v a_o say_n 27._o of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o philosophic_a write_n how_o narrow_a be_v that_o innocence_n to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o law_n intelligentia_fw-la how_o much_o large_a be_v the_o rule_n of_o duty_n than_o of_o law_n how_o many_o thing_n do_v piety_n humanity_n liberality_n justice_n faith_n require_v all_o which_o be_v without_o the_o statute-book_n where_o you_o see_v law_n be_v distinguish_v from_o justice_n because_o law_n contain_v that_o which_o be_v of_o force_n in_o external_a judgement_n the_o same_o difference_n aristotle_n intimate_v dispute_v 6._o whether_o the_o servitude_n be_v to_o be_v call_v just_a which_o arise_v from_o war._n some_o respect_v one_o kind_n of_o just_a for_o the_o law_n be_v a_o certain_a just_a thing_n say_v servitude_n arise_v from_o war_n be_v just_a yet_o not_o perfect_o because_o it_o may_v 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dominion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v which_o also_o the_o say_a author_n seem_v to_o determine_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o person_n therefore_o the_o samnite_n in_o livy_n we_o have_v send_v back_o say_v they_o the_o 9_o thing_n of_o our_o enemy_n take_v in_o prey_n which_o seem_v we_o by_o the_o right_n of_o war._n they_o say_v seem_v because_o that_o war_n be_v unjust_a 8._o as_o the_o sammite_n have_v before_o acknowledge_v not_o unlike_o be_v this_o that_o from_o a_o contract_n enter_v without_o deceit_n wherein_o be_v inequality_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n there_o spring_v a_o certain_a faculty_n of_o compel_v he_o who_o have_v contract_v to_o fulfil_v his_o convenant_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v he_o bind_v by_o the_o office_n of_o a_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n who_o have_v covenant_v for_o more_o than_o be_v right_a to_o reduce_v the_o matter_n to_o equality_n moreover_o he_o that_o have_v not_o himself_o give_v the_o damage_n or_o have_v give_v it_o without_o all_o fault_n but_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o thing_n take_v by_o another_o in_o unjust_a war_n be_v bind_v to_o restore_v it_o because_o why_o the_o other_o shall_v go_v without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n natural_o just_a not_o his_o consent_n not_o his_o i●…l_a desert_n not_o compensation_n there_o be_v a_o history_n pertinent_a to_o this_o in_o valerius_n maximus_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n say_v he_o when_o 5._o p._n claudius_n have_v conquer_v the_o camerini_n by_o his_o fortunate_a conduct_n and_o have_v sell_v they_o under_o the_o spear_n though_o they_o see_v the_o treasury_n increase_v with_o money_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o field_n enlarge_v nevertheless_o because_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o general_n upon_o a_o clear_a account_n with_o very_o great_a care_n they_o seek_v they_o out_o and_o redeem_v they_o and_o restore_v their_o land_n 42._o likewise_o to_o the_o phocenses_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v also_o that_o public_a liberty_n render_v and_o the_o field_n that_o have_v be_v take_v away_o and_o afterward_o the_o ligures_n who_o have_v be_v sell_v by_o m._n pompilius_n the_o price_n be_v repay_v to_o the_o buyer_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n and_o ca●…e_o have_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o good_n the_o same_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o senate_n concern_v the_o abderite_n the_o reason_n be_v add_v because_o 63._o a_o unjust_a war_n be_v wage_v against_o they_o howbeit_o if_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o thing_n have_v lay_v out_o any_o cost_n or_o pain_n he_o may_v deduct_v as_o much_o as_o be_v worth_a to_o the_o master_n to_o attain_v a_o possession_n despair_v of_o but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o thing_n be_v without_o fault_n have_v consume_v or_o alienate_v it_o he_o will_v not_o be_v bind_v but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o may_v
obstinate_a resistance_n but_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v slaughter_n he_o will_v easy_o conceive_v who_o remember_v what_o we_o have_v set_v down_o a_o fore_n about_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o kill_v from_o captive_n and_o those_o that_o yield_v or_o desire_v to_o 60._o yield_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v just_o kill_v there_o must_v be_v some_o antecedent_n crime_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o equal_a judge_n will_v think_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o so_o we_o see_v sometime_o great_a severity_n show_v to_o captive_n and_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v or_o their_o yield_n on_o condition_n of_o life_n not_o accept_v if_o after_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v nevertheless_o persist_v in_o arm_n if_o they_o have_v blot_v their_o enemy_n name_n with_o unsufferable_a disgrace_n if_o they_o have_v violate_v their_o faith_n or_o any_o right_n of_o nation_n as_o of_o ambassador_n if_o they_o be_v fugitive_n but_o nature_n admit_v not_o talion_n except_o against_o the_o same_o person_n that_o have_v offend_v nor_o do_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o a_o fiction_n conceive_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o body_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o what_o be_v say_v above_o 112._o of_o the_o communication_n of_o punishment_n w●…_n read_v in_o aristides_n be_v it_o not_o absurd_a to_o imitate_v 2._o what_o you_o do_v condemn_v plutarch_n for_o this_o accuse_v the_o syracusian_n that_o they_o dione_n slay_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o hicetas_n only_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o hicetas_n have_v slay_v the_o wife_n sister_n and_o son_n of_o dion_n moreover_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v hope_v from_o terror_n for_o the_o future_a pertein_v not_o to_o the_o give_v of_o a_o right_a to_o kill_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_a it_o may_v be_v among_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o that_o right_a be_v not_o remit_v and_o for_o a_o more_o obstmate_a affection_n to_o one_o own_o side_n if_o the_o cause_n maintain_v be_v not_o at_o all_o dishonourable_a that_o deserve_v not_o punishment_n as_o the_o neapolitan_n discourse_n gotth_n in_o procopius_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o punishment_n thereof_o it_o ought_v not_o amount_v to_o death_n for_o a_o equal_a judge_n will_v not_o so_o determine_v alexander_n at_o a_o certain_a town_n when_o he_o have_v command_v all_o the_o youth_n to_o be_v slay_v because_o they_o make_v so_o sharp_a resistance_n seem_v to_o the_o indian_n to_o wage_v war_n 4._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o robber_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v such_o a_o blemish_n of_o his_o name_n begin_v to_o use_v his_o victory_n more_o mild_o it_o be_v better_o do_v by_o the_o same_o king_n to_o spare_v the_o milesian_n because_o he_o see_v they_o be_v gallant_a man_n and_o faithful_a to_o their_o own_o party_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o arrian_n phyto_n governor_n of_o regin_v when_o for_o defend_v the_o town_n so_o stout_o he_o be_v by_o command_n of_o dionysius_n draw_v to_o torture_n and_o death_n cry_v out_o he_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o will_v not_o break_v his_o trust_n and_o betray_v the_o place_n but_o god_n will_v sudden_o revenge_v it_o diodorus_n siculus_n style_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unlawful_a punishment_n i_o be_o very_o much_o please_v with_o that_o vote_n in_o lucan_n nefas_fw-la may_n he_o be_v conqueror_n who_o mean_v to_o spare_v his_o fellow-citizen_n that_o adverse_a be_v provide_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fellow-citizen_n we_o understand_v not_o those_o of_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n but_o of_o that_o common_a country_n of_o all_o mankind_n lest_o of_o all_o be_v slaughter_n justify_v by_o grief_n and_o anger_n for_o some_o overthrow_n receive_v as_o we_o read_v achilles_n aeneas_n alexander_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o friend_n the_o blood_n of_o captive_n and_o such_o as_o yield_v aeneis_n wherefore_o homer_n just_o say_v of_o achilles_n on_o this_o occasion_n he_o resolve_v on_o a_o wicked_a act_n xlviii_o the_o multitude_n spare_v hostage_n spare_v needless_a fight_n to_o be_v avoid_v moreover_o where_o offence_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o death_n it_o will_v be_v a_o point_n of_o mercy_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o to_o remit_v somewhat_o of_o extreme_a right_n of_o which_o clemency_n we_o have_v god_n himself_o for_o author_n who_o be_v please_v that_o peace_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o canaanite_n and_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n offender_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n such_o a_o peace_n as_o allow_v they_o life_n on_o condition_n of_o be_v tributary_n pertinent_a here_o be_v that_o of_o seneca_n the_o severity_n 10._o of_o a_o general_n show_v itself_o against_o particular_n but_o pardon_n be_v necessary_a where_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v revolt_a what_o take_v away_o anger_n from_o a_o wise_a man_n the_o multitude_n of_o transgressor_n paucorum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o lucan_n lucan_n plague_n famine_n ruin_n storm_n or_o fight_v have_v send_v so_o many_o to_o their_o grave_n not_o punishment_n cast_v of_o lot_n be_v ordain_v say_v cicero_n that_o too_o many_o may_v not_o be_v punish_v sallust_n to_o cesar_n no_o man_n exhort_v you_o to_o cruel_a punishment_n or_o bitter_a sentence_n whereby_o a_o city_n be_v rather_o waste_v than_o reform_v as_o to_o hostage_n what_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v see_v above_o of_o old_a when_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o every_o one_o have_v as_o much_o power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n as_o over_o other_o thing_n within_o his_o propriety_n and_o that_o that_o power_n by_o consent_n either_o tacit_n or_o express_v be_v devolve_v from_o every_o particular_a person_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v if_o we_o read_v hostage_n though_o in_o themselves_o innoxious_a be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o offence_n 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the_o mind_n of_o cassander_n it_o have_v fare_v better_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v now_o for_o a_o whole_a age_n almost_o miserable_o shake_v with_o bloody_a war_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o now_o when_o even_o those_o who_o have_v desert_v the_o roman_a party_n do_v for_o a_o few_o controverne_v so_o implacable_o disagree_v what_o hope_n can_v there_o be_v of_o concord_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n nevertheless_o endeavour_n in_o so_o good_a a_o thing_n be_v not_o without_o praise_n even_o when_o they_o be_v without_o success_n but_o if_o the_o present_a age_n deserve_v this_o punishment_n to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o their_o own_o madness_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o whohome_n counse_n the_o next_o age_n perchance_o will_v be_v more_o happy_a and_o either_o be_v studious_a of_o peace_n or_o weary_a of_o contention_n god_n often_o bring_v matter_n about_o unexpected_o i_o suppose_v you_o have_v read_v my_o book_n fellor_n it_o be_v 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from_o the_o dangerous_a confidence_n of_o merit_n there_o creep_v in_o opinion_n contemn_v good_a work_n in_o hatred_n of_o superstition_n they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o all_o liturgy_n and_o order_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o for_o fear_v of_o tyranny_n which_o have_v be_v intolerable_a they_o proceed_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o anarchy_n wherefore_o i_o have_v always_o think_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a man_n on_o our_o side_n to_o do_v their_o utmost_a that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a whatsoever_o be_v exorbitant_a may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o golden_a mediocrity_n which_o cogitation_n i_o see_v be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o melancthon_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o object_v i_o will_v not_o say_v to_o our_o church_n but_o to_o the_o most_o famous_a doctor_n of_o our_o church_n more_o odious_a than_o that_o by_o too_o much_o urge_v certain_a rigid_a doctrine_n and_o savour_v more_o of_o zeno_n porch_n than_o salomon_n they_o assign_v unto_o god_n the_o cause_n of_o sin_v and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o idle_a word_n evert_v the_o care_n of_o piety_n the_o learned_a melancthon_n see_v this_o and_o have_v be_v carry_v upon_o these_o rock_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o luther_n afterward_o by_o the_o admonition_n of_o erasmus_n steer_v a_o better_a course_n who_o footstep_n when_o some_o of_o our_o pas●…_n insist_v in_o but_o be_v press_v by_o the_o vehemence_n of_o their_o colleague_n have_v their_o only_a refuge_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o associate_v myself_o to_o they_o who_o conceive_v it_o intolerable_a that_o a_o most_o pernicious_a thing_n shall_v from_o this_o beginning_n go_v into_o example_n and_o that_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v moderate_a man_n can_v not_o be_v suffer_v in_o our_o church_n when_o some_o sharp_a doctor_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n make_v strong_a opposition_n against_o this_o pious_a design_n and_o mix_v other_o matter_n with_o this_o business_n only_o to_o raise_v a_o odium_fw-la against_o the_o magistrate_n pursue_v peace_n it_o seem_v good_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v how_o unjust_a those_o turbulent_a clamour_n be_v in_o the_o consutation_n of_o one_o most_o eminent_a among_o his_o fellow_n who_o have_v in_o ill_a manner_n implore_v the_o aid_n of_o external_a power_n to_o this_o service_n be_v i_o choose_v not_o but_o that_o many_o may_v have_v do_v it_o better_o but_o because_o it_o seem_v proper_a to_o the_o office_n which_o i_o then_o do_v execute_v nor_o be_v i_o ignorant_a what_o it_o be_v to_o provoke_v wasp_n but_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n i_o adventure_v to_o expose_v myself_o to_o calumny_n which_o they_o shall_v never_o escape_v that_o will_v oppose_v vice_n age_a and_o robustious_a but_o i_o give_v you_o thanks_o and_o acknowledge_v your_o good_a will_n to_o i_o and_o your_o wisdom_n when_o you_o persuade_v i_o to_o abstain_v for_o the_o future_a from_o such_o contention_n i_o will_v indeed_o in_o compliance_n with_o your_o authority_n and_o my_o own_o inclination_n both_o careful_o avoid_v a●…_n unnecessary_a quarrel_n because_o i_o see_v it_o be_v as_o you_o write_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n as_o well_o to_o the_o health_n of_o body_n which_o to_o i_o be_v but_o weak_a as_o to_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n after_o this_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o historical_a write_n thus_o the_o history_n of_o our_o war_n i_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v to_o the_o truce_n there_o remain_v now_o the_o labour_n of_o revise_v and_o correct_v it_o almost_o more_o troublesome_a than_o the_o write_n i_o see_v when_o i_o have_v leisure_n to_o write_v more_o heedful_o i_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v with_o solid_a knowledge_n of_o affair_n now_o when_o i_o be_o able_a to_o get_v a_o better_a understanding_n of_o matter_n my_o employment_n be_v many_o rather_o than_o great_a do_v not_o afford_v i_o time_n to_o select_v word_n fit_a for_o the_o history_n and_o i_o much_o fear_v that_o the_o work_n will_v be_v uneven_a and_o break_a and_o be_v compose_v at_o divers_a time_n will_v not_o resemble_v the_o same_o author_n what_o i_o have_v write_v upon_o your_o encouragement_n i_o will_v revise_v and_o amend_v as_o perfect_o as_o i_o can_v and_o then_o lie_v it_o up_o where_o it_o shall_v have_v no_o commerce_n with_o this_o age_n for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o contract_v with_o it_o posterity_n be_v better_a trust_v not_o because_o it_o will_v be_v better_o but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o kind_a to_o the_o decease_a for_o there_o will_v arise_v other_o object_n for_o envy_n and_o malice_n to_o work_v upon_o anno_fw-la 1616._o gulielmus_fw-la grotius_n our_o author_n brother_n publish_v a_o collection_n of_o his_o poem_n concern_v which_o our_o author_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o his_o prefix_a say_v fratri_fw-la some_o will_v accuse_v the_o variety_n and_o desultorious_a kind_n of_o writing_n the_o work_n indeed_o be_v not_o of_o one_o age_n spring_n and_o summer_n be_v several_a season_n and_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o always_o in_o the_o same_o temper_n some_o time_n free_a and_o at_o its_o own_o command_n sometime_o weary_a and_o seek_v where_o to_o breathe_v often_o by_o request_n of_o friend_n bind_v and_o confine_v to_o a_o certain_a subject_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o constant_a man_n to_o put_v the_o same_o ccuntenance_n upon_o jest_n and_o earnest_n moreover_o my_o wit_n and_o genius_n be_v ductile_a and_o apt_a to_o follow_v as_o it_o be_v warm_v with_o the_o read_n of_o any_o poet_n be_v easy_o lead_v in_o the_o way_n of_o imitation_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o in_o some_o place_n full_a of_o lucan_n spirit_n in_o other_o very_a studious_a of_o manilius_n and_o in_o other_o attempt_n somewhat_o more_o castigate_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o statius_n and_o claudian_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o edition_n
ad_fw-la mediolanenses_n apud_fw-la guntherum_fw-la omnia_fw-la securi_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la feremus_fw-la sed_fw-la libertatem_fw-la contemta_fw-la nemo_fw-la salute_n sanus_fw-la amat_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la certae_fw-la susceptio_fw-la cladis_fw-la quam_fw-la vitare_fw-la queo_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la ratione_fw-la salutis_fw-la libertatis_fw-la amor_fw-la sed_fw-la gloria_fw-la vana_fw-la putanda_fw-la est_fw-la anaxilaus_n who_o the_o famine_n constrain_v to_o yield_v bizantius_n make_v this_o defence_n say_v man_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o man_n or_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n so_o xenophon_n procopius_n go●…_n say_v man_n do_v not_o praise_v voluntary_a death_n so_o long_o as_o any_o h●…_n prevail_v over_o the_o danger_n diodorus_n siculus_n have_v open_v 〈◊〉_d counsel_n of_o the_o war_n undertake_v by_o the_o sithonians_n after_o ale●…_n ander_v death_n say_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n they_o ●…tempted_v a_o thing_n rather_o glorious_a than_o profitable_a make_v ha●…_n i●…_n to_o danger_n unnecessary_a and_o not_o take_v warning_n from_o the_o no●…_n overthrow_n of_o thebes_n cajet_fw-fr 2._o 2._o q._n 95._o art_n 8._o molina_n tract_n 1._o the_o just_a cap._n 102._o lib._n 10._o 10._o ovid._n fast._n 1._o sola_fw-la gerat_fw-la mile_n quibus_fw-la arma_fw-la coërceat_fw-la arma_fw-la arma_fw-la servius_n ad_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o 10._o aen._n iram_fw-la miserantur_fw-la inanem_fw-la amborum_fw-la &_o tantos_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la esse_fw-la labores_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la causa_fw-la tam_fw-la justa_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la propterea_fw-la bellum_fw-la geri_fw-la debeat_fw-la debeat_fw-la liv._o l._n 10._o 10._o cic._n ad_fw-la att._n 7._o 7._o 7._o sueton._n c._n 14._o gel._n 13_o c._n 3._o val._n max._n l._n 7._o 2._o 2._o plutarch_n gracchis_n extrae_fw-la summam_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la ferrum_fw-la infer_v nec_fw-la boni_fw-la medici_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la boni_fw-la praesidis_fw-la marciani_n dictum_fw-la apud_fw-la zonaram_n non_fw-la debere_fw-la regem_fw-la arma_fw-la movere_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la pace_fw-la frui_fw-la liceat_fw-la aug._n 50._o epist_n ad_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la pacem_fw-la habere_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la est_fw-la bel●…m_fw-la autem_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la liberet_fw-la deus_fw-la à_fw-la necessitate_v &_o con●…_n in_o pace_n pace_n the_o lion_n despise_v weapons-good_a while_n defen●…th_v himself_o by_o terror_n alone_o and_o sheweth_z that_o he_o be_v compel_v ●…lin_n hist._n nat._n 8._o 16._o 16._o diod._n l._n 16._o de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 19_o c._n 7._o 7._o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o diodo●…us_n siculus_n l._n 13._o see_v the_o many_o enm●…es_n and_o s●…d_v effect_n of_o war_n we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o testify_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o see_v a_o notable_a place_n it_o guicciard_n lib._n 16._o lib._n 4._o the_o civicate_a dei_fw-la c._n 15._o belligerare_fw-la malu_fw-la videtur_fw-la felicit_fw-la as_o bonis_fw-la necessitas_fw-la aelian_a lib._n 14._o 11._o 11._o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la templum_fw-la struere_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la multa_fw-la bela_fw-la bellasset_fw-la pollutusque_fw-la esset_fw-la hostili_fw-la quidem_fw-la attamen_fw-la sanguine_fw-la joseph_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 4._o ubi_fw-la &_o plura_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la plinius_n lib._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 25._o after_o he_o have_v relate_v the_o battle_n of_o caesar_n the_o dictator_n true_o say_v he_o i_o will_v not_o account_v it_o glory_n to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d much_o hurt_v to_o mankind_n however_o urge_v philo_z de_fw-fr vita_fw-la m●…_n quamuis_fw-la enim_fw-la legibus_fw-la permissae_fw-la sunt_fw-la hostium_fw-la occidiones_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d interfecerit_fw-la qua_fw-la nvis_n justè_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ad_fw-la svi_fw-la tutelam_fw-la quamvis_fw-la coactus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la labis_fw-la contraxisse_fw-la creditur_fw-la propter_fw-la illam_fw-la communem_fw-la à_fw-la summa_fw-la causa_fw-la venientem_fw-la cognationem_fw-la quatropter_fw-mi &_o pur●…_n 〈◊〉_d quadam_fw-la opus_fw-la habebant_fw-la tale_n intersectorès_fw-fr ad_fw-la eluéndum_fw-la quod_fw-la commiss●…_n with_fw-mi batur_fw-la piaculum_fw-la piaculum_fw-la for_o three_o year_n zonaras_n basil._n ad_fw-la amphil_n 10._o 13._o 13._o procopius_n pers._n 2._o say_v he_o be_v not_o just_a who_o do_v no_o man_n wrong_v except_o he_o defend_v from_o wrong_a those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o navar._n 24._o 18._o jos._n 10._o 6._o ad_fw-la quirite_n vertin_n 2._o lib._n 7._o fides_n agi_fw-la visa_fw-la deditos_fw-la non_fw-la prodi_fw-la soto_n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la lib._n 5._o q._n 1._o art_n 7._o 7._o satius_fw-la judicemus_fw-la esse_fw-la paucos_fw-la aliquos_fw-la mala_fw-la far_o quam_fw-la immensam_fw-la multiiudinem_fw-la zonaras_n zonaras_n lib._n 1._o cont_n ill_n c._n 13._o 13._o praxithea_n apud_fw-la euripidem_fw-la si_fw-mi namque_fw-la numeros_fw-la quidque_fw-la sit_fw-la plus_fw-la aut_fw-la mi_fw-mi nus_fw-la '_o erctpimus_fw-la animo_fw-la non_fw-la malo_fw-la unius_fw-la domus_fw-la commune_fw-la vinci_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la aequari_fw-la potest_fw-la philo_n iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sieri_fw-la accessionem_fw-la partis_fw-la v._o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr mos._n mos._n diodor._fw-la l._n 17._o 17._o vide_fw-la apollod_v in_o bibliotheca_fw-la lib._n 45._o 45._o so_o among_o the_o lucanian_o a_o punishment_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o p_o odigal_a among_o the_o macedonian_n for_o the_o ungrateful_a for_o the_o idle_a among_o the_o same_o lucanian_o and_o the_o athenian_n athenian_n lesle_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o dub_v 7._o plutarch_n phoc._n offic._n 1._o 36._o 36._o vide_fw-la simlerum_n de_fw-la repub_fw-la helveciorum_fw-la the_o lord_n make_v war_n against_o any_o if_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o do_v it_o just_o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o doubful_a case_n the_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v he_o but_o when_o it_o be_v unanife_a that_o he_o do_v unreasonable_o let_v he_o help_v to_o defend_v he_o not_o to_o offend_v another_o lib._n 2._o the_o feud_n c._n 28._o hic_fw-la sinitur_fw-la sinitur_fw-la liv._o lib._n 34._o vict._n de_fw-fr ind._n p._n 2._o n._n 17._o cajet_fw-fr 2._o 2._o q._n 4_o art_n 1._o 1._o oraculum_fw-la vetus_fw-la non_fw-la open_a juvisti_fw-la praesens_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la 〈◊〉_d effa●…or_fw-la tibi_fw-la nil_n 〈◊〉_d nisi_fw-la templi_fw-la sinibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cic._n de_fw-fr fin_fw-fr 3._o de_fw-fr offic._n 2._o l._n ut_fw-la vim_o d._n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la jure_fw-la de_fw-fr ira_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 7._o the_o clem_v 2._o 5._o 5._o euripides_n in_o supplicibus_fw-la praebent_fw-la saxa_fw-la perfugium_fw-la feris_fw-la areaque_fw-la famulis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la pressis_fw-la malo_fw-la tutamen_fw-la urbes_fw-la urbes_fw-la offic._n 1._o 5._o de_fw-fr legib_n 4._o e●…_n hebraei_n ita_fw-la censent_fw-la moses_n de_fw-fr kotzi_n praecept●…_n jubente_fw-la 77_o 80._o diodor._fw-la l._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr ben_fw-mi 2._o 15._o and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v i_o will_v defend_v a_o worthy_a man_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o my_o own_o blood_n and_o partake_v in_o his_o danger_n and_o if_o i_o can_v deliver_v a_o unworthy_a man_n from_o thief_n by_o raise_v a_o cry_n i_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o spend_v my_o voice_n to_o save_v a_o man_n de_fw-fr benef_n lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o lesle_n lib._n 3._o c._n 4._o dub_v 15._o 15._o euripides_n herachdis_n nos_fw-la quotquot_fw-la bujus_fw-la colimus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la mania_n sufficimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nostra_fw-la judicia_fw-la exsequi_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la illud_fw-la pertinet_fw-la spartam_fw-la tibi_fw-la quae_fw-la contigit_fw-la orna_fw-la nobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cura_fw-la mycaenae_fw-la et_fw-la huic_fw-la non_fw-la dissimile_n illud_fw-la poeticum_fw-la rescindere_fw-la nunquam_fw-la diis_fw-la licet_fw-la acta_fw-la d●…ûm_fw-la ou●…d_n met._n 14._o et_fw-fr virgil._n aen._n 1._o non_fw-la illi_fw-la imperium_fw-la pelagi_fw-la saevumque_fw-la tridenteus_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la sort_n datum_fw-la amb._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic._n thucy_n lib._n 5._o 5._o au_o ustin_a in_o his_o second_o de_fw-la lib._n arbin_n say_v although_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o goodness_n to_o do_v good_a to_o stranger_n yet_o be_v it_o no_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o punish_v then_o procop._n vand._n 1._o it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o one_o to_o govern_v well_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o to_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o care_n of_o other_o man_n vict_v de_fw-fr ind._n rel_n n._n 15._o vict._n de_fw-fr ind._n rel_n p._n 2._o n._n 13._o 13._o exemplum_fw-la simile_n habes_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la pipini_n apud_fw-la fredegatium_fw-la in_o fine_a fine_a iterum_fw-la simlerum_n vide_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la ve_fw-la soto_n in_o verb._n bellum_fw-la p._n 1._o §._o 10._o circa_fw-la fin_n fin_n ibi_fw-la fas_fw-la ubi_fw-la plurina_fw-la merces_fw-la merces_fw-la livy_n l._n 32._o 32._o svam_fw-la qui_fw-la auro_fw-la vitam_fw-la venditant_fw-la plaut_n bacch_n guntherus_n ae_n e_o dato_fw-la conducta_fw-la cohors_fw-la &_o bellica_fw-la mile_n dona_n sequens_fw-la pretioque_fw-la suum_fw-la mutare_fw-la favorem_fw-la suetus_fw-la &_o accepto_fw-la pariter_fw-la cum_fw-la munere_fw-la bello_fw-la hunc_fw-la habuisse_fw-la dator_fw-la pretii_fw-la quem_fw-la jusserit_fw-la hostem_fw-la hostem_fw-la bellinus_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi mil._n 2._o p._n t._n 2._o n._n 4._o 4._o seneca_n nat_n 5._o 18._o who_o can_v style_v it_o other_o than_o madness_n to_o carry_v danger_n about_o with_o he_o and_o to_o run_v upon_o man_n unknown_a