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A08952 A rule of good life: written by the mellifluous doctor S. Bernard (monke and abbot of the holie order of S. Benet) especiallie for virgins, and other religious woemen; and may profitably be read likewise by all others, that aspire to Christian perfection. Faithfully translated into English by the R. Father Antonie Batt, monke of the holie order afore-said, of the Congregation of England; Modus bene vivendi. English Bernard, of Clairvaux, Saint, 1090 or 91-1153.; Batt, Antonie. 1633 (1633) STC 1923; ESTC S113802 137,346 537

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vnaduisedly reioyce at our good workes For this cause our Lord would haue vs ignorant of the end of our life that we might alwayes stand in feare thereof that sithence we are vnable to see it we might daily prepare our selues for it S. Isidorus likewise least we should thinke our selues secure in this life doth admonish vs saying Neither let a iust man trust in his iustice nor a sinner despaire any thing of Gods mercie and fauour but let him haue in his heart hope and feare ioyntly together let him hope of Gods mercie in that wise that he alwayes feare his iustice Although the conuersation of holy men be neuer so praise-worthy yet it is vnknowne to mortall men what there end will be And therefore a man ought neuer to be without eare for that the satisfaction of penance is poised in the ballance of Gods diuine iu●g●ment not according ●o humane censure Wherevpon Cesarius giueth vs this caution By how much we are ●e●●●e o● th●ngs past an● gone by so much we ought ●o be carefull of thing to come Venerable si●e● hold this as an infallible truth that the whole l●fe of a wise man is the meditation of death And therefore my deare si●ter in Chri●● if you be at all times watchfull in Gods seruice you shall by so doing shew your selfe truly wise If you daily eleuate your mind to God and haue in remembrance the day of your death you shall be blessed according to that which a certa●ne wise man saith * Blessed is the man that is alwaye● fearefull Prou. 28. For this cause I admonish you honest Virgin that you be alwayes fearefull and suspitious of your end Be alwayes craftie and carefull against the tentat●ons of the diuel Watch continually and fight incessantly against your ancient aduersarie Pray day and night with all wat●hfulne and combat with courage against the diuells treacherie● During your whole life be at all times heedfull and warie and striue with all dil gence against the wily shifts of your gho●tly enemie H●a●e likewise honest virgin what Iesus Christ your beloued bridegroome sayeth in the Gospel Blessed is the seruant whome when his Lord commeth he shall find watching mat 24. If therefore you shall watch to the same our Lord Iesus Christ with your whole mind you shall be numbered among the blessed in eternal beatitude You shall be blessed if with all deuotion you lift vp the eies of your mind to that true light which is God You shall be blessed doubtlesse if you watch to God with all diligence because God hath promised a crowne to such as are watchfull in h●s se●uice Wherevpon it is said of the eies of the bridegroome in the Canticles * His eies as doues vpon the little riuers of waters which are washed with milke ād sit beside the most full streames Cāt. 5. The eies of th● bride groome are holy men who liue simply like doues and shew the way of saluation to others by their preaching and examples They are said to sit vpon the riuers of waters because they alwayes conuerse in the refection of the holy scriptures who are washed with milke for that by Gods grace they are cleansed in baptisme frō their sinnes Now what can we better vnderstand by those most full streames beside which they sit then the profound and hidden sayings of the holy scriptures with which we refresh our selues whiles we drinke thē by reading them of hearing them read by other● For like as doues are wont to sit neere vnto the streames of waters that in the water they may see the shadow of such birdes a● flie ouer them and by the same may shunne the talents of the greedie falcō so holy men do see the snares of the diuells in the holy scriptures as it were in the waters and by the description which they see they do as it were by the shadow know their enemie and so escape his subtiltie Do you most honest sister comport your selfe after the same manner be diligent in meditating daily on the holy scripture for by thi● meanes you will be ma●e skilfull how you may he able to auoid the deceipts of your aduersarie the diuel Honest virgin I admonish you further that you wholy ● commit your selfe to the direction of the holy Scripture that is to say that you doe nothing els but what you heare from ●he oracle of the holy Scriptures because there you shall fin● how you may shune the diuells snares I admonish you likewise t●a● for feare of rauenous birdes that s the diuells you sit vpon the riuers o● the holy Scriptures lea●t you vnaware which God forbid become a prey to your enemies I entreat you also that you continually watch vpon the riuers of the holy Scriptures and that with all care and diligence yo se●ke to shunne the snares of your enem●●s A●as fooles that we are whence is it that we do not know nor vnderstand that our cogitations are apparant and knowne in the sight of ou● Lord before they are put in execution For the Psalmist sa●●h * God searcheth the heart an● raines Psalm 7. Therefore most louing sister let vs cōsider at all t m●s that we ād in Gods presence and w●●h all acknowledge that we are ●a●th and ashes Behold our God most terrible to behold rendring to ●u●●●e one accord●ng to his wo●kes is at hand and will not delay he himselfe will come and wil saue v● Isay 55. Let vs therefore wa ch with all perseuerance and deuotion that when he shall come and knock he may not find vs sleeping but watching in this prayses and in his loue and in his holy seruice * Let vs walke whiles we haue the light that the darknes ouertake vs not Io. 12 For so the wisdome of God saith in the Prouerbs * Blessed is the man that heareth me and that watcheth at my dores daily and waiteth at the postes of my dores He that shall find me shall find life and shall draw saluation of our Lord. Prou. 8. Wherefore ô Virgin of Christ I admoni●h you that you behaue your selfe watchfull towards God with all care and diligence to the end you may find him your friend in the day of distresse Honest Virgin let no h●ppe find you vnprouided let there be no euent which your meditation doth not preuent make this supposition that there is nothing which may not happen Th●●ke alwayes vpon future miserie in time of felicitie consider that there come a time of aduersitie Ponder alwayes in your mind that some michance or other may happen ere it be long It is the part of a wise man to fore-see such dangers as are like to ensue All things that are thought vpon before hand are by so much the better endured euills that are expected are the more patiently sustained a thing that is fore seene is the more welcome when it doth come Premeditation doth represse sodaine inuasions premeditation doth attenuat future troubles fore-sight doth asswage the comming of euills and gaineth the
are heauie comport your selfe in that manner towards others as you would they should towards you in the like case That which you would not willingly endure doe not to an other least the like happen to you Be as fauourable in other mens offences as in your owne and consider not your selfe and others after a different fashion If your enemie fall do not reioyce or grow proud at his ruine neither take dilight at the newes of his death least peraduenture some mishap befall you for the same Triumph not at the fall of your aduersarie least perchance God turne his wrath vpon you Forsome miserie or other will befall him sodainely that reioyceth at the fall of his enemie Let humane affection therefore moue you to pittie those that are wretched let the sorow of compassion make you compassionate of such as are in need let the loue of commiseration make you to feele the afflictiōs of your friend If your enemie hunger giue him meate if he thirst giue him drinke Despise not the poore contemne not the needie disdaine not such as orphants or fatherlesse let no man depart from you contristated or discontent at your harsh carriage Visit the sick cōfort the weake-minded that you may deserue to be comforted by our Lord in eternal beatitude Amen Of mercie Capt. XV. MOst deare sister heare our Lord Iesus Christ saying in the Gospel * Blessed are the mercifull for they shall obtaine mercie Mat. 5. And againe * Be ye therefore mercifull as also your father is mercifull Luc. 6. And the Apostle S. Paul * Be gentle one to an other pardoning one an other as also God in Christ hath pardoned you Ephes 5. And in an other place * Piety is profitable to all things 1. Tim. 4. Salomon also saieth * To doe mercie and iudgement doth more please our Lord then victimes Prou. 21. Mercie maketh place for euerie one according to the merit of his workes * Mans compassion is touching his neighbour but the mercie of our Lord is vpon all flesh Eccli 18. He that doeth mercie offereth a sacrifice pleasing to God almightie Gods mercie taketh his name from taking pittie of other mens miserie He that is not mercifull towards an other will not be able to find mercie at the hands of his Creator Beloued Sister let mercie and truth goe befote you Neuer forsake mercie You will doe good to your soule if you be mercifull He that is mercifull to an other shall obtaine mercie of our Lord. Venerable sister whatsoeuer God hath giuen you be readie to bestow in workes of mercie Shew mercie without murmuring Such will be your worke as is your intention Where there is no good will there is no mercie That good which you doe doe for mercie not for vaine glorie Doe nothing for prayse but for an eternal recompence Doe nothing for any temporal respect but for an euerlasting reward Doe nothing for fame but for life euerlasting To which almightie God vouchsafe to bring you most reuerend sister Amen Of the examples of the Sainctes CHAPT XVI THe examples of holy men are exceeding profitable to stirre vs vp to amendement of our liues to egge vs vs foreward in the way of perfection Most deare sister the falls and vprising of holy men are written for this cause that we poore wretches should not despaire through the multitude of our sinnes but should be animated to rise againe by penance after our fall that no man should despaire of Gods goodnes after sinne when he seeth that euen Saincts themselues after their fall haue risen againe For this cause God ha●h proposed the vertues of the Saincts for our example and instruction that by following their foote-step● we may attaine to the kingdome of heauen or if we will not follow or imitate them in well doing we may be inexcusable in paine The Saincts of God aslong as they liued in this world ceased not to be feruent in good workes to wit in fasting in watching in almes deedes in chastitie in continencie in long an imitie in patience in sweetnes in prayers in persecutions in beneuolence in hunger and thirst in cold and nakednes and in many labours for the loue of Christ The Saincts of God despised this present world that they might obtaine that kingdome which shall endure world without end they receiued not heere the promises or earthly and transitorie riches which lead such as abuse them to eternal perdition but abandoning this countrie with their whole intention they lifted vp their eies to the heauenly Hierusalem The Saincts of God eschewed sinne in thought word and deede in their sight in their hearing in their nod or becking in their eies in their hands and in their feete in chiding brawling and dissention in vaine glorie pride and boasting in couetousnes in gluttonie in drowsines in fornication and in drunkennes Preseruing their bodies and soules they fasted two manner of wayes to wit from vice and sinfull actions Abstinence from meate is good but abstinence from vice is much better Wherevpon the Church saith of her members that is of the aforsaid holy Fathers * My hands hane distilled myrrhe Cant. 5. What do we vnderstand by the hands but the actions of the Saincts and what is ment by myrrhe but the mortification of the flesh and of vices The hands of the Church are holy men doing good workes of whome shee saith * They haue wrought iustice Heb. 11. The hāds of the Church therefore do distill the myrrhe of good workes because they shew vnto vs the examples of vertuous actions and declare vnto vs how we ought to mortifie the vices of our flesh Wherevpon one of them said * If you liue according to the flesh you shall die Rom. 8. And againe * Mortifie your members that are vpon the earth Colos 3. And againe the Church saith * My fingers are full of most approued myrrhe Cant. 5. Then verily our myrrhe is most approued when our flesh is perfectly mortified and our vices and sinnes are vtterly extinguished Wherefore beloued sister in Christ if we desire to obtaine the company of the Saincts it is necessarie that we follow their examples If we sinne and doe amisse we haue now no excuse Why For that the law of God doth admonish vs daily that we liue vertuously and the examples of the holy Fathers do continually inuite vs to doe good workes And if now and then we follow the example of wickedmen and sinners why do we not follow the examples of the holy Fathers And if we are apt to imitate the wicked in wickednes why are we slow to imitate the good in goodnes Wherefore venerable sister let vs be seech God that those vertues which he hath prepared for his Saincts for their crowne may not turne to our torment and damnation but to our greater good and saluation Doubtlesse we beleeue that if we follow the examples of holy men we shall after this life raigne with them in heauen The more we read the liues of
little tempera●e meate is profitable both for the bodie and soule A fat bellie doth not beget a quick wit It is farre better daily to eate a little then eating seldome to feed to the full to eate sparingly and to rise as it were with hunger is better then to fast three dayes togither I commend his fasting that shunneth all sort of sinne Abstinēce from vice is better then abstinence from meate that is not to be reputed abstinence after which fulnes of bellie doth ensue B. Isidorus likewise saith He meditateth of meat and drinke all the day long who prepareth ●or himselfe daintie fare to giue his gluttonie in the euening An emptie bellie maketh a man watch full in the seruice of God almightie For he that is full falleth fast asleepe for which cause we are not able to watch when our bellie is ●ull of meate Venerable sister let your bodie wither away with fasting through the desire of the kingdome of heauen that you may fulfill that which is writtē in the Psalme * My soule hath thirsted to God my flesh to him verie many wayes Psa 62. For our flesh doth then thirst to God when throug● fasting it becommeth drie and withered Deare sister in Christ credit me if in this life you perfectly hunger and thirst after God you shal be satiated by him in that heauenly beatitude Abstinence doth quicken and mortifie it quickneth the soule mortifieth the bodie Abstinence buildeth vp vertues in the soule and th●oweth ●owne the vices of the bodie We ought to despise gluttonie with all diligence we ought to contemne the inordinate desire of meates and drinks we mu●● not take ouer much care for our bellie because when our bellie is immoderately refreshed the bodie is thereby stirred vp to leacherie We must not eate that our bellie may be filled but that our bodie may be sustained for where the bellie is filled there the fire of lust is kindled But that bodie that is weakened with abstinence is free from the flame of vnlawfull concupiscence The rich glutton mentioned in the Gospel that was clothed in purple and fared delitiously euerie day for that in this world he would not ab● aine frō meate when afterwards amidst the flames of hell fire he requested one onely drop of water he could not obtaine it Luc. 16. Like as all spiritual vertues are rooted and erected in the soule by abst●nence so all vices are nourished and confirmed in the bodie by gluttonie and excesse No man can attaine to spiritual perfection vnlesse he first vanquish in himselfe the vice of ouermuch eating For this reason the three children were not burned in the fierie fournace for that they were addicted to abstinence For this cause Daniel was deliuered frō the mouth of the lions for that he was a louer of abstinence No man is able to expell from himselfe the temptations of the diuel vnlesse he refraine in himselfe the inordinate appetite of eating to the full A Question Most deare brother I pray you tell me how I ought by abstinence to chastice my bodie The Answere Louing sister you ought to chastice your bodie in that so●te that it grow not proud Againe you ought to keepe it in that subi●ction that it fall not into vice yet with all to refresh it so that it may doe you seruice You must likewise so chastice it by abstinence that it do not perish If you afflict your flesh ouer much you kill your fellow citizen and againe if you feede it more then is necessarie you nourish your enemie Most deare sister as oftē as you fast you ought to obserue this that you kill not your bodie but vice Wherefore most louing sister in Christ chastice your bodie by abstinence fast and abstaine from meates let your countenance and face looke pale through fasting not red through ouer much eating and drinking Let your bodie be drie and withered not fat and pampered Pamper not your flesh for wormes eate with that mediocritie that you be alwayes hungrie eate in that moderate manner that you alwayes feele hunger fill not your bellie with more then nature doth require Hunger thirst and abstaine and drie vp your bodie with fasting Beleeue me venerable sister you will neuer be able to vanquish temptations vnlesse you chastise your bodie by abstinence for by meate and drinke luxurie doth encrease Large commons cause carnalitie lust is alwayes a companion to satietie The cold of rising to matins quencheth the fire of lasciuiousnes There the diuells are most bold where they see most meate and drinke Most amiable sister in Christ as I haue alreadie told you if you will perfectly shunne the temptations of the flesh abstaine not onely from meates but also from all worldly delightes that after this present life ended you may be able to reioyce with the holy Angells in eternal beatitude Amen Of drunkennes CHAPT XXV MY ' most deare si●ter listen to the wordes of our Lord Iesus Christ saying * Looke well to your selues least perhaps your heart be ouercharged with surfetting drunkennes Luc. 21. The Apostle S. Paul also by way of reprehending his disciples vsed these wordes * Be not drunke with wine wherein is riotousnes Ephes 5. Salomon saith likewise * Wine is a luxurious thing drunkennes tumultuous whosoeuer is delighted there with shall not be wise Pro. 20. Behold not wine when it waxeth yellow when the colour thereof shall shine in the glasse it goeth in pleasantly but in the end it will bite like a snake and as a basilisk it will power abroad poysons There is no secret where drunkennes is Wine hath destroyed very many and brought them into danger both of soule and bodie * Wine was created for ioyfullnes not for drunkennes Eccl. 31. Wheresoeuer fulnes doth abound there luxurie doth domineere A bellie that is strouted out with meate and wine hath commonly luxurie for his companion Drunkennes weakeneth the bodie entangleth the soule Drunkennes begetteth perturpatiō of mind Drunkēnes encraeseth furie of heart Drunkennes nourisheth the flame of fornication Drunkennes doth so alienate the mind that a man knoweth not himselfe A drunken man is so alienated from himselfe that he knoweth not where he is Many thinke it a praise to drinke much and not to be drunke whome the Prophet rebuketh saying * Woe to you that are mightie to drinke wine and stout in drunkennes Isai 5. And againe Woe to you that rise earely to follow drunkennes and to drinke euen vntill euening that you may be enflamed with wine The Prophet Ioel crieth out likewise saying * Awake you that be drunke and weepe and howle all ye that drinke wine in sweetnes Ioel. 1. He saith not ye that drinke wine in necessitie but ye that drinke wine in sweetnes that is in delight Drunkennes is a mortall sinne Drunkennes is a grieuous crime Drunkennes is esteemed as great a sinne as murther adulterie or fornication Drunkennes doth exclude a mā out of the kingdome of God Drunkennes doth
pun ●hed after his conuersiō is thereby purged from sinne For he that is heere corrected being chastised shall be freed in the next world but they that amend not euen when they are corrected are temporally puni hed and shal be eternally d●n●d They are both iudged first in this world and shall be in the next afterward To these is due a two fold paine and damnation to these doth appertaine a double percussion because they haue both heere the sentence of torments and there the supplie of punishments The hand of God therefore hath deliuered you to be punished the indignation of God hath commanded that you be afflicted he hath ordained in is anger that you haue a tast of all aduersities whatsoeuer Reuerēd sister whensoeuer you feele your selfe wearied with sicknesses wa●t●● with disease afflicted wit● infi●m●●●es troubled with passion● of the soul● tormented with griefe of mind tosse● to and fro wi●h son ●i●e temptations w●en●oeuer I say you feele these things know that it is Gods iustice that doeth 〈◊〉 in respect of your sinnes Your owne weapons fight against you You are hurt with your owne arrowes you are wounded with your owne darts For by those things by which you haue sinned you are tormented For that you haue followed the flesh you are afflicted in the flesh In that you grone and are grieued in which you haue sinned Amiable sister you are punished in the same flesh in which you haue done amisse You are censured to be punished in the same in which was the cause of sinne O spouse of Christ you are iustly blamed iustly scourged iustly iudged and condemned The storme of tribulation doth iustly ouerwhelme you the punishment of iustice doth iustly oppresse you Of auarice CHAP. XLIV OVR Lord saith in the Gospell * See and beware of all aua●i●e for not in any mās aboūdāce doth his life cōsist of those things which he possesseth Lu. 12 And the Apostle S. Paul * Fornication and all vncleannes or auarice Let it not so much as be named among you as it becōme●h S. Eph. 5. And againe * For vnderstanding know you this that no fornicator or vncleane or couetous person which is the seruice of idolls hath inheritance in the kingdome of Christ and of Go● ibidem W erevpon Salomon saith * He that pursueth auarice disturbeth his house Prou 15. A couetous man shall not be filled with money and he that loueth riches shall not take fruit of them Eccles 5. There is nothing worse then to loue money For such a man is readie to sell hi● soule Like as auarice casteth a man downe into t e pit of perdition so giuing of almes lifteth him vp to heauen A couetous man is like to hell for as hell is neuer satisfied with soules so a couetous mā is neuer satisfied with riches Euen as he that is sick of a dropsie the more he drinketh the more he thirsteth so a couetous man the more he getteth the more he desireth Auarice and inordinate affection or desire are sisters and pride is their mother Pride was neuer without inordinate affection nor inordinate affection without auarice Venerable sister * Let not your hand be stretched out to receiue and closed to giue Eccli 4. Let it more delight you to giue then to receiue * It is a more blessed thing to giue rather then to take Act. 20. Most deare sister let not auarice take roote in your heart let not auarice abide in your breast Expell from you the loue of riches If for the loue of Christ you shall perfectly contemne all things transitorie you shall with the same Iesus Christ your bridegroome reioyce euerlastingly in his heauenly countrie Amen Of inordinate affection or desire CHAPT XLV COuetousnes is the roote of all euills 1. Tim. 6. No man can perfectly vndertake spiritual warre-fare vnlesse he first vanquish the pleasures of the flesh that mind cannot be free to contemplate God which inordinately affecteth the earthly and transitorie things of this world the eie of the mind cannot contemplate the high things of heauen if the dust of earthly desires shut the same Couetousnes is a grieuous sinne it is the material cause of all crimes It is no maruaile if those men after death are adiudged to hell fire who whiles they liued did not extinguish the flame of their inordinate affection and desire Most deare sister although you haue no money yet if you haue a desire of hauing your external pouertie profiteth nothing corporal nakednes will doe you no good if you haue a desire to be well clothed Iudas through couetousnes sold Christ Mat. 26. We are borne naked into this world and must depart naked out of this world Iob 1. Why then do we desire earthly and transitorie things If therefore we beleeue that the riches of this world are so fleeting why do we so exceedingly affect them If we loue the earthly and transitorie things of this world more thē is fitting we doubtlesse do offend by so doing Wherefore deare sister consider your estate and know that those few things which you haue alreadie are sufficient If therefore couetousnes be the roote of all euills as I haue before said it is expedient that you expell it from your heart and to the end greater inconueniences may not ensue let not the peruerse desire of this vice dwell in you Venerable sister almightie God giue you grace to despise for his sake the prosperitie of this present life and to feare no aduersitie thereof Amen Of pouertie CHAP. XLVI * BLessed are the poore in spirit for theirs is the kingdome of heauen Mat. 5. Manie are poore whome this their pouertie maketh not blessed but wretched for that they endure it not for the loue of God but by constraint There are also o●her poore whome pouertie maketh not wretc●ed but blessed who endure the same ●or the loue of God and of these it is said Blessed are the poore in spirit Most deare sister to you I returne the subiect of my discourse You haue heard of the tribulation and patience of Iob and therefore I admonish you that you be neither dismaid in time of aduersitie nor grow proud in time of pro●peritie You read that the Patria●ches were rich in wealth but hūble in mind as Abraham for example who said I will speake to my Lord whereas I am dust and ashes Gen. 18. You therefore venerable si●●er shall be happie if you alwayes g●ue God thākes in prosperitie and aduersitie and esteeme the felicitie of th●s present life as smoke or as a vapour that sodainly passeth away For the Apostle S. Paul saith * If in this life onely we be hoping in Christ we are more miserable then all men 1. Cor. 15. For Christ least we should loue gold hath taught vs in his life to contemne such guifts and cōmodities as are offered least we should feare hunger he hath fasted for fourtie dayes ●ogether least ye should feare nakednes and cold he hath commanded his disciples to haue but
stand below and the contemplatiue aboue And for that the arke is also said to haue beene triple vauted that is to haue had three loftes one aboue an other this doth insinuate that in the holy Church there are three orders to wit married folkes bachelours and virgins Of this contemplatiue life our Lord saith in the Gospel * If thou wilt be perfect goe sell the things that thou hast and giue to the poore and thou shalt haue a treasure in heauen and come follow me Mat. 19. And of Marie Magdalen he saith Marie hath chosen the best part which shall not be taken away from her Luc. 10. The contemplatiue life shall not be taken away in this world neither in the next But the actiue life shall be taken away from a man in the world to come The actiue life hath an end in this world but not the contemplatiue because it continueth for euer The actiue life shall faile in this world but the contēplatiue beginneth heere and shall be perfected in heauen Hones● virgin I councell you that for the loue of God you despise this present world for the loue of God withdraw your selfe from the cares of the world Endeauour to serue God without the hinderance of the world let no worldly solicitude withdraw you from the feare of God Let no worldly busines withdraw you from Gods seruice cast away from you whatsoeuer may hinder your good purposes Whatsoeuer the world doth loue and cōmend do you hate and condemne with your whole mind Be you dead to the world and the world to you As one dead separate your selfe from the loue of this present life As one dead despise the glorie of the world My most louing sister in Christ as one alreadie dead and buried haue no care of the world As one lying dead in your sepulcher sequester your selfe from all earthly affaires My amiable sister in Christ contemne that liuing which you cannot haue being dead and gone If you shall doe this then doubtles after death you shall obtaine euerlasting blisse Amen Of curiositie CHAPT LIIII MOst deare sister I aduise you that from day to day you studie to goe f●reward in vertue and that you consider not the euills which others doe but the good workes which you are bound to doe Wherevpon a certaine wise man saith * In superfluous things search not many wayes Eccli 3. It is not needfull that you know those things that are remote from humane senses It is verie meet that he omit to censure other mens mindes who cannot perfectly know their hearts and cogitations Why Because our iudgement is vncertaine * vntill our Lord do come who also will lighten the hidden things of darknes and will manifest the counsells of the hearts 1. Cor. 4. It is also verie meet that he cease to sinne that meaneth to reprehend the life of an other man Foolish men whiles they seeke to carpe at other mens faultes shew their owne So long a man knoweth not his owne sinnes which he ought to know and lament with teares as he curiously considereth the faultes of others But when a man returneth to himselfe and considereth himselfe well he searcheth no more what to reprehend in others because he findeth many things in himselfe for which he ought to be sorrowfull He that considereth himselfe well findeth many things in himselfe which he may bewayle Wherevpon S. Gregorie saith We ought by so much the lesse to consider other mens hearts by how much we know that we are vnable to bring to light the darknes of their thoughts Also S. Isidorus saith We more easily carpe at other mens vices then consider their vertues neither are we curious to know any mans good but enquire onely what euill he hath committed Wherefore my beloued sister in Christ I giue you this admonition that you be alwayes more readie to reprehend your owne faultes then those of other men Rather looke vpon your owne imperfections then those of others Be carefull of your owne correction be solicitous of your owne saluation be prouident of your owne amendement be not inquisitiue into other mens affaires neuer desire to know what men say amōg themselues Seeke not to know what other men say or doe Beware of curiositie Trouble not your selfe about the life of others let no curiositie deceiue your mind let no desire of this detestable vice ouertake you vnawares least forgetting your owne manners you curiously consider those of others O spouse of Christ correct your owne fault with as great circumspection as you are car●full to carpe at those of other men be not desirous to know those things that are hidden Be not enquisitiue about those things whereof you ought not to enquire let passe as a secret what you haue learned by the authoritie of the holy scripture Seeke no more then what is written search after no more then what the holy Scriptures do set downe neuer desire to know more then is sitting Venerable si●e● know for certaine that curiositie is a dangerous presumption Curiositie is a damnable science it prouoketh to heresie it casteth downe the mind headlong into sacrilegious fables it maketh men hold in obscure causes it maketh thē hastie in vnknowne matters Most louing sister amend your life with all diligence that after this life you may merit to attaine to eternal happines Amen Of VVatchfulnes CHAPT LV. LOuing sister listen to our Lord Iesus Chri●● speaking in the Gospel saying * Watch ye for you know not when the Lord of the house cōme●h Marc. 13. And againe That which I say to you I say to all watch mat 13. The Apo●●le S. Peter likewise writeth thus * Be wise and watch in prayers 1. Pet. 4. S. Paul also to enduce vs to watchfulnes giueth vs this fore-warning * When men shall say peace and securitie then shall sodaine destructiō come vpon them 1. Thes. 5. And Salomon saith * There are iust men and wise and their workes are in the hand of God and yet mā knoweth not whether he be worthy of loue or hatred Ecc. 9. Why what is the reason Because all things saith he are reserued vncertaine for the time to come Deare sister in Christ for this cause our Lord hath concealed from vs the time of his comming that we through long expectation being vncertaine should at all times beleeue the true iudge to be approaching for that we know not when he will come Wherevpon S. Gregorie g●ueth vs this good admonition The mirth saith he of this present life ought to be passed ouer in that sort that the bitternes of the iudgement following neuer depart from our thought Oftentimes the diuel deceiueth a man to sinne and when he seeth him sorrowfull for the same he deceiueth him againe by securitie of mind And therefore deare sister in Christ it is verie expedient that at all times when we doe any thing that is good we call to mind the euill which we haue committed that whiles we assuredly know ou● faultes we neuer