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his_o house_n fill_v with_o wicked_a people_n and_o be_o well_o able_a to_o say_v unto_o thou_o my_o son_n that_o as_o their_o house_n be_v so_o be_v their_o common_a wealth_n if_o thou_o will_v live_v in_o quiet_a go_v always_o in_o peace_n and_o avoid_v suspicion_n keep_v in_o thine_o house_n continual_o man_n of_o honesty_n gravity_n and_o wisdom_n because_o honourable_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o prince_n house_n yield_v authority_n with_o their_o person_n and_o profit_n with_o their_o counsel_n now_o or_o never_o thou_o may_v withdraw_v thine_o hand_n cease_v to_o be_v evil_a and_o bind_v thyself_o to_o be_v good_a because_o of_o all_o that_o be_v past_a we_o will_v impute_v the_o fault_n to_o thy_o youth_n which_o if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o do_v then_o will_v we_o refer_v it_o whole_o unto_o thy_o wilful_a vanity_n it_o profit_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o help_v of_o good_a government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o good_a life_n for_o subject_n 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to_o do_v afterwards_o with_o all_o man_n all_o that_o he_o desire_v it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o wise_a and_o skilful_a man_n to_o overcome_v their_o own_o will_n in_o small_a matter_n afterwards_o to_o draw_v other_o after_o they_o for_o cause_n of_o great_a importance_n although_o there_o be_v more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o which_o we_o see_v then_o unto_o that_o which_o we_o suspect_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v more_o deceive_v that_o praise_v severus_n in_o his_o good_a work_v than_o those_o which_o do_v suspect_v he_o for_o his_o old_a subtlety_n for_o that_o in_o short_a space_n they_o understand_v in_o he_o great_a cruelty_n and_o no_o less_o disordinate_a covetousness_n those_o that_o from_o their_o youth_n be_v not_o breed_v in_o virtuous_a work_v or_o that_o natural_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o of_o good_a condition_n they_o may_v for_o a_o time_n deceive_v some_o person_n with_o their_o guile_n but_o in_o the_o end_n their_o malice_n come_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o all_o man_n all_o which_o be_v experiment_a in_o severus_n who_o use_v violence_n with_o his_o own_o proper_a nature_n until_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o first_o office_n that_o he_o give_v in_o rome_n be_v unto_o flavius_n juvenal_n who_o he_o make_v praetor_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o provision_n of_o the_o one_o part_n he_o please_v all_o man_n because_o flavius_n be_v a_o virtuous_a person_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o do_v grieve_v they_o because_o he_o be_v servant_n unto_o julianus_n the_o whole_a army_n that_o severus_n lead_v with_o he_o he_o also_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v in_o quantity_n great_a and_o of_o condition_n proud_a they_o may_v not_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o city_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o lodge_v not_o only_o in_o house_n privilege_v and_o in_o sacred_a temple_n but_o forcible_o break_v up_o door_n and_o enter_v house_n the_o roman_n receive_v the_o same_o for_o a_o very_a great_a injury_n because_o they_o only_o feel_v not_o the_o despite_n do_v unto_o their_o person_n but_o also_o do_v bewail_v the_o breach_n &_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n three_o day_n after_o severus_n enter_v rome_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o army_n send_v to_o demand_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o peasant_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o for_o that_o in_o time_n past_a so_o much_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o that_o first_o enter_v with_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n at_o the_o hour_n when_o the_o captain_n send_v these_o word_n unto_o the_o senate_n present_o and_o joint_o they_o arm_v themselves_o and_o march_v unto_o the_o field_n swear_v and_o forswear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n &_o by_o the_o world_n of_o marcus_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o give_v that_o day_n at_o night_n they_o will_v sack_v rome_n after_o that_o severus_n hear_v that_o his_o army_n be_v in_o readiness_n in_o the_o 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what_o to_o spend_v and_o not_o to_o learn_v to_o keep_v audit_n it_o be_v a_o love_n disordinate_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a will_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o shall_v fail_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v that_o always_o execute_v his_o own_o wilful_a mind_n love_n be_v disordinate_a when_o the_o prince_n employ_v his_o love_n in_o few_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o because_o prince_n in_o such_o wise_a aught_o to_o love_n and_o be_v bountiful_a unto_o their_o private_a and_o favour_a servant_n that_o they_o disgrace_v not_o the_o noble_n of_o their_o kingdom_n love_n be_v disordinate_a when_o prince_n in_o vanity_n and_o trifle_n do_v consume_v their_o time_n because_o the_o curious_a governor_n in_o such_o wise_a divide_v time_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o he_o neither_o want_v for_o affair_n or_o have_v too_o much_o to_o employ_v in_o vice_n love_n be_v disordinate_a when_o the_o 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that_o according_a to_o this_o platonical_a sentence_n shall_v divide_v and_o repart_n his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v divide_v for_o all_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v join_v together_o with_o and_o for_o he_o ¶_o the_o author_n apply_v all_o that_o which_o be_v say_v unto_o the_o end_n wherefore_o he_o do_v speak_v the_o same_o all_o that_o which_o we_o have_v above_o say_v by_o writing_n most_o sovereign_a prince_n we_o will_v utter_v and_o declare_v by_o example_n for_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o eschines_n the_o philosopher_n word_n well_o speak_v do_v awake_a and_o revive_v the_o judgement_n but_o great_a and_o manifest_a example_n persuade_v the_o heart_n for_o to_o lead_v or_o entice_v a_o man_n to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o to_o do_v virtuous_a work_v it_o make_v much_o to_o the_o matter_n to_o persuade_v with_o discrete_a reason_n &_o sweet_a word_n but_o in_o conclusion_n for_o much_o credit_n which_o we_o give_v to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v much_o more_o be_v give_v to_o that_o which_o he_o do_v the_o poet_n homer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o easy_a to_o write_v act_n of_o great_a prowess_n and_o very_a difficil_z to_o perform_v they_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o such_o as_o deal_v with_o prince_n to_o show_v they_o by_o example_n all_o which_o they_o persuade_v they_o by_o writing_n to_o the_o end_n they_o see_v most_o clear_a that_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a deed_n do_v by_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n they_o want_v not_o force_v to_o perform_v they_o but_o a_o mind_n to_o undertake_v they_o no_o prince_n have_v to_o hold_v of_o himself_o so_o small_a estimation_n that_o he_o doubt_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o another_o prince_n have_v do_v in_o time_n past_a for_o after_o this_o manner_n theodosius_n shall_v be_v dismay_v by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o severus_n severus_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n marcus_n aurelius_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n antoninus_n pius_n of_o traiane_n traiane_fw-la of_o good_a titus_n titus_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n caesar_n augustus_n of_o julius_n caesar_n julius_n caesar_n of_o scipio_n scipio_n of_o marcus_n marcellus_n marcus_n marcellus_n of_o quintus_n fabius_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n of_o alexander_n magnus_n and_o alexander_n magnus_n of_o achilles_n the_o greek_a the_o heart_n of_o these_o so_o high_a prince_n do_v not_o read_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o forefather_n to_o fear_v they_o but_o to_o imitate_v they_o &_o sure_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n because_o none_o amongst_o the_o mortal_a have_v do_v any_o deed_n so_o glorious_a that_o by_o another_o man_n may_v not_o be_v beautify_v and_o make_v better_a prince_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v such_o and_o so_o high_a deed_n and_o enterprise_n that_o of_o themselves_o be_v worthy_a praise_n and_o very_o honourable_a for_o other_o to_o follow_v for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o more_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o noble_a mind_n to_o give_v the_o enterprise_n they_o after_o ward_n to_o have_v the_o adventure_n to_o finish_v the_o same_o plutarch_n say_v that_o agesilaus_n the_o greek_a say_v that_o fortune_n do_v never_o show_v herself_o noble_a but_o unto_o a_o mind_n that_o be_v generous_a and_o noble_a and_o sure_o he_o say_v most_o truth_n because_o man_n lose_v many_o thing_n not_o because_o they_o may_v not_o attain_v they_o but_o for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v they_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o strain_v and_o enforce_v himself_o to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o imitate_v the_o virtuous_a since_o with_o less_o cost_n man_n be_v virtuous_a they_o vicious_a mild_a then_o overthwart_o valiant_a than_o coward_n patient_a they_o furious_a and_o sober_a than_o glutton_n for_o the_o thief_n do_v need_v as_o desperate_a a_o mind_n to_o scale_v a_o house_n as_o a_o noble_a mind_n be_v due_a to_o a_o captain_n that_o follow_v the_o war_n dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n gorgius_n the_o tyrant_n bias_n the_o tyrant_n macrino_n the_o tyrant_n &_o catiline_n the_o tyrant_n if_o we_o may_v commend_v they_o and_o they_o of_o then selue_o give_v reason_n they_o will_v swear_v and_o affirm_v that_o they_o pass_v more_o travel_n and_o find_v then selue_o in_o more_o peril_n in_o defend_v their_o tyranny_n than_o scipio_n and_o cato_n in_o conserve_n their_o common_a wealth_n oh_o what_o great_a reason_n and_o how_o much_o occasion_n have_v prince_n to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o favour_v the_o good_a since_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v and_o riches_n to_o give_v whereof_o if_o they_o have_v skill_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n with_o their_o potency_n they_o frame_v themselves_o to_o be_v serve_v and_o with_o their_o gift_n they_o bring_v to_o pass_v to_o be_v love_v joint_o with_o this_o i_o admonish_v and_o also_o advise_v prince_n and_o great_a lord_n to_o be_v magnificent_a in_o their_o gift_n and_o very_o attemptive_a in_o their_o commandment_n for_o notwithstanding_o a_o prince_n may_v do_v what_o he_o listen_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a he_o do_v what_o he_o may_v although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v free_a absolute_a and_o without_o measure_n to_o he_o it_o be_v convenient_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o use_v measure_n and_o moderation_n for_o that_o every_o government_n that_o be_v absolute_a have_v a_o taste_n or_o relish_v of_o tyranny_n many_o prince_n have_v lose_v then selue_o by_o their_o vice_n which_o they_o use_v and_o many_o more_o have_v be_v cast_v away_o by_o execute_v their_o will_n and_o power_n for_o prince_n in_o perform_v all_o that_o they_o can_v and_o all_o which_o they_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o their_o affection_n make_v they_o stumble_v &_o passion_n their_o eye_n to_o dazzle_v but_o most_o sovereign_a prince_n speak_v more_o particular_o by_o the_o imitation_n of_o plutarch_n and_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n i_o think_v good_a to_o translate_v compile_v and_o to_o
reform_v the_o story_n of_o the_o life_n of_o ten_o roman_a prince_n worthy_a most_o sure_o to_o be_v know_v and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o be_v read_v the_o purpose_n wherefore_o most_o mighty_a prince_n i_o have_v take_v so_o exceed_o travail_v to_o compound_v this_o work_n be_v unto_o the_o end_n my_o pen_n may_v advertise_v wherein_o my_o tongue_n with_o shame_n dismay_v to_o speak_v for_o as_o bias_n the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o authority_n of_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a that_o of_o more_o thing_n they_o have_v to_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v then_o to_o dare_v or_o presume_v to_o speak_v the_o king_n artaxerxes_n travail_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n a_o man_n of_o the_o country_n present_v he_o with_o a_o little_a water_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o which_o water_n the_o king_n receive_v and_o drink_v and_o when_o some_o do_v murmur_n of_o that_o deed_n and_o also_o detract_v he_o the_o king_n make_v answer_v it_o be_v no_o less_o nobleness_n unto_o the_o 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sacrifice_n which_o they_o shall_v offer_v he_o do_v ordain_v and_o command_v that_o the_o poor_a man_n which_o can_v not_o offer_v a_o goat_n shall_v offer_v no_o more_o but_o of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o in_o consider_v that_o lycurgus_n offer_v unto_o his_o god_n jewel_n of_o small_a price_n and_o that_o king_n artaxerxes_n receive_v of_o a_o poor_a man_n a_o handful_n of_o water_n and_o that_o unto_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n they_o dare_v offer_v no_o more_o but_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o goat_n give_v i_o hardiness_n to_o present_v this_o work_n unto_o your_o majesty_n ⸫_o the_o life_n of_o the_o good_a emperor_n traiane_fw-la coceius_fw-la natural_o a_o spaniard_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o calize_n compile_v by_o sir_n anthony_n of_o guevara_n bishop_n of_o mondonnedo_n preacher_n chronicler_n and_o counselor_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o chap._n i_o of_o four_o renown_a city_n that_o perish_v and_o be_v subvert_v in_o spain_n before_o they_o have_v emperor_n in_o rome_n either_o war_n be_v raise_v in_o carthage_n there_o be_v in_o four_o province_n in_o spain_n four_o right_a notable_a city_n which_o in_o potency_n do_v match_v with_o rome_n in_o riches_n with_o tyrus_n in_o beauty_n with_o helia_n &_o in_o opulency_n with_o tarento_n the_o first_o be_v numantia_n the_o second_o cantabria_n the_o third_o ystobriga_n the_o four_o italica_n strabo_n isodore_n and_o pomponio_n mela_n give_v great_a admiration_n unto_o the_o reader_n of_o the_o great_a power_n richesse_n and_o wealth_n of_o these_o four_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o they_o remain_v to_o behold_v not_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v that_o nothing_o remain_v in_o they_o to_o be_v see_v because_o notwithstanding_o the_o province_n bound_n and_o climate_n be_v know_v of_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o yet_o we_o may_v hardly_o attain_v to_o name_v the_o very_a place_n where_o it_o be_v buâ—lt_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o numantia_n soria_n succeed_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o cantabria_n succeed_v tudela_n of_o navarre_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o ystobriga_n succeed_v merida_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o italica_n succeed_v civil_a the_o situation_n of_o the_o famous_a numantia_n as_o some_o man_n affirm_v be_v upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n near_o unto_o soria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o as_o other_o do_v think_v her_o foundation_n stand_v in_o garray_v a_o village_n of_o soria_n join_v unto_o duero_n the_o situation_n of_o cantabria_n be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o on_o that_o side_n of_o ebro_n upon_o a_o certain_a height_n where_o now_o be_v plant_v many_o vine_n the_o seat_n of_o ystobriga_n be_v where_o now_o the_o ventes_fw-la of_o caparra_n be_v bait_v place_n stand_v and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o hill_n that_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n las_o varcas_n de_fw-fr alconeta_n yell_v casare_fw-la de_fw-la carceres_fw-la the_o situation_n of_o italica_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n to_o carmona_n and_o that_o the_o arch_n of_o carmona_n be_v make_v to_o furnish_v the_o city_n of_o italica_n oh_o secret_a judgement_n of_o the_o most_o high_a or_o human_a instability_n that_o all_o these_o place_n be_v view_v personal_o of_o myself_o where_o these_o so_o excellent_a city_n be_v build_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tower_n a_o wall_n a_o street_n or_o a_o house_n to_o behold_v neither_o so_o much_o as_o a_o stone_n almost_o to_o stumble_v at_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o exclaim_v and_o much_o more_o have_v the_o discreet_a reader_n to_o wonder_v since_o we_o understand_v that_o fourteen_o year_n numantia_n resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o now_o we_o see_v it_o make_v a_o pasture_n for_o sheep_n we_o understand_v that_o cantabria_n be_v the_o last_o thing_n which_o the_o roman_n do_v subdue_v in_o spain_n and_o now_o there_o remain_v but_o a_o patch_v of_o vineyard_n in_o the_o same_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o great_a strength_n which_o king_n viriato_n hold_v in_o spain_n be_v ystobriga_n and_o now_o there_o remain_v not_o but_o certain_a grâ—ene_v tree_n &_o shrub_n they_o which_o write_v of_o the_o city_n of_o italica_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a and_o the_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o vandalia_n and_o now_o they_o gather_v both_o wheat_n and_o barley_n in_o the_o same_o scipio_n the_o african_a destroy_v the_o city_n of_o numantia_n because_o in_o the_o first_o punic_a battle_n they_o will_v not_o help_v the_o roman_n gracchus_n a_o roman_a captain_n subvert_v the_o city_n of_o ystobriga_n because_o from_o thence_o viriato_n make_v he_o war_n pompeius_n host_n destroy_v the_o city_n of_o italica_n for_o that_o in_o the_o partiality_n of_o julius_n caesar_n they_o be_v most_o faithful_a the_o emperor_n augustus_n overthrow_v the_o city_n of_o cantabria_n as_o a_o man_n more_o move_v with_o ire_n then_o direct_v by_o reason_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o as_o he_o have_v the_o city_n besiege_v and_o bring_v in_o great_a distress_n he_o send_v to_o require_v of_o the_o citizen_n to_o yield_v he_o all_o their_o treasure_n and_o give_v unto_o rome_n perpetual_a tribute_n the_o cantabrians_n consider_v what_o the_o emperor_n demand_v answer_v in_o a_o letter_n after_o this_o manner_n emperor_n augustus_n we_o pray_v the_o immortal_a god_n to_o receive_v thou_o into_o their_o defence_n and_o that_o it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o examine_v betwixt_o thou_o and_o we_o who_o in_o this_o war_n have_v more_o justice_n and_o thou_o know_v oh_o immortal_a prince_n that_o man_n although_o they_o have_v power_n to_o take_v war_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o god_n to_o obtain_v victory_n because_o we_o man_n begin_v many_o thing_n with_o malice_n the_o which_o afterwards_o the_o god_n do_v finish_v by_o justice_n with_o thy_o exceed_a potency_n it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o thou_o have_v bring_v this_o sorrowful_a city_n into_o great_a distress_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o we_o have_v neither_o bread_n to_o eat_v either_o water_n to_o drink_v either_o skin_n to_o make_v garment_n or_o cork_n to_o make_v shoe_n neither_o tower_n to_o cover_v we_o but_o joint_o with_o this_o thou_o have_v to_o understand_v that_o if_o we_o want_v armour_n wherewith_o to_o fight_v we_o lack_v not_o heart_n to_o abide_v death_n it_o well_o appear_v that_o thou_o have_v make_v experience_n of_o our_o weak_a force_n and_o understand_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o our_o mind_n since_o thou_o demand_v the_o treasure_n of_o our_o house_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n
thereof_o in_o the_o place_n where_o old_a carthage_n stand_v traiane_n do_v build_v a_o castle_n more_o fair_a than_o strong_a and_o erect_v therein_o two_o counterfeit_n the_o one_o of_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a and_o the_o other_o of_o scipio_n the_o african_a but_o present_o upon_o his_o depart_n from_o that_o country_n the_o pirate_n lay_v it_o flat_a on_o the_o earth_n incontinent_n after_o traiane_n have_v arrive_v into_o africa_n there_o grow_v a_o general_a pestilence_n throughout_o the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o can_v neither_o go_v to_o see_v that_o he_o desire_v either_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o determine_v and_o as_o the_o pestilence_n grow_v so_o cruel_a traiane_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v unto_o the_o port_n of_o bona_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o sound_a and_o from_o thence_o he_o send_v for_o the_o principal_n of_o the_o numidian_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mauritan_n who_o incontinent_o in_o presence_n of_o traiane_n be_v make_v friend_n and_o leave_v and_o commit_v into_o his_o only_a hand_n all_o their_o affair_n amongst_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n traiane_n obtain_v this_o excellency_n that_o never_o man_n come_v into_o his_o presence_n that_o deny_v he_o that_o which_o he_o crave_v either_o disobey_v he_o wherein_o he_o command_v because_o in_o his_o commandment_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o in_o request_v very_o humble_a traiane_n think_v to_o have_v stay_v in_o africa_n more_o than_o two_o year_n and_o yet_o remain_v there_o but_o four_o month_n and_o as_o he_o say_v afterwards_o that_o if_o the_o pestilence_n have_v give_v no_o impediment_n he_o will_v of_o himself_o have_v leave_v as_o great_a memorial_n in_o africa_n as_o he_o do_v in_o datia_n traiane_n take_v sail_n at_o the_o port_n of_o bona_n and_o come_v by_o the_o straight_n to_o cadix_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v calize_v a_o city_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o from_o whence_o be_v a_o very_a young_a man_n he_o have_v depart_v traiane_n give_v many_o privilege_n unto_o the_o gauditain_n as_o unto_o his_o natural_a friend_n amongst_o which_o two_o be_v most_o notable_a namely_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o pay_v no_o custom_n or_o tribute_n for_o any_o merchandise_n which_o they_o transport_v traiane_n do_v build_v in_o calize_v a_o most_o sumptuous_a temple_n unto_o god_n genius_n which_o the_o roman_n hold_v for_o the_o god_n of_o birth_n he_o make_v also_o a_o calsey_n of_o stone_n along_o the_o shore_n but_o it_o be_v not_o all_o finish_v when_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v all_o destroy_v he_o intend_v to_o repair_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n which_o by_o their_o great_a antiquity_n be_v then_o consume_v and_o be_v persuade_v by_o certain_a person_n to_o erect_v other_o in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o pillar_n of_o traiane_n and_o not_o of_o hercules_n he_o answer_v that_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v that_o as_o hercules_n come_v from_o graecia_n unto_o spain_n to_o obtain_v honour_n so_o ought_v i_o from_o spain_n to_o go_v into_o graecia_n to_o win_v fame_n traiane_n command_v the_o bridge_n of_o alcantara_n in_o spain_n to_o be_v make_v a_o work_n that_o last_v to_o this_o our_o age_n wherein_o concur_v stateliness_n subtlety_n cunning_a and_o profit_n he_o make_v another_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n teio_n near_o unto_o ystobriga_n and_o be_v the_o bridge_n that_o now_o be_v break_v at_o the_o bank_n of_o halconeta_n traiane_n command_v the_o way_n name_v publius_n to_o be_v continue_v be_v the_o way_n that_o now_o be_v call_v in_o spain_n the_o calsey_n that_o go_v from_o civil_a unto_o salamanca_n and_o be_v name_v the_o publian_a way_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o way_n of_o publius_n for_o that_o the_o first_o that_o begin_v the_o same_o be_v publius_n fabatus_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n that_o fight_v with_o viriato_n that_o which_o traiane_n make_v of_o that_o calsey_n little_o more_o or_o less_o be_v from_o the_o caesar_n of_o casares_n until_o within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o vent_v of_o capara_n which_o be_v lodging_n or_o bait_v place_n and_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v not_o because_o the_o history_n do_v clear_o report_v thereof_o but_o by_o the_o pillar_n which_o upon_o that_o way_n be_v erect_v which_o say_v in_o their_o grave_a letter_n that_o they_o be_v place_v there_o in_o the_o day_n of_o traiane_n and_o he_o that_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o go_v and_o see_v as_o i_o many_o time_n have_v go_v to_o see_v and_o read_v and_o also_o to_o measure_v shall_v find_v within_o the_o say_a bound_n the_o name_n of_o no_o other_o prince_n but_o of_o traiane_n and_o before_o the_o casur_n which_o be_v a_o town_n neither_o after_o the_o vent_v of_o caparra_n which_o be_v lodging_n upon_o no_o pillar_n shall_v they_o find_v traiane_n write_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o consul_n publius_n fabatus_n do_v raise_v that_o calsey_n be_v to_o make_v a_o division_n betwixt_o the_o vetical_a province_n which_o be_v andaluzia_n and_o the_o province_n of_o lusitania_n which_o be_v portugal_n divide_v from_o civil_a to_o salamanca_n all_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o calsey_n in_o old_a time_n be_v lusitania_n and_o all_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n andaluzia_n betwixt_o the_o proconsul_n of_o betica_n and_o the_o proconsul_n of_o lusitania_n there_o do_v arise_v great_a contention_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o their_o bound_n whereupon_o this_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a calsey_n be_v erect_v and_o perform_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o gadiana_n traiane_n command_v a_o long_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o midst_n whereof_o he_o build_v a_o market_n place_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o both_o people_n to_o trade_n and_o concur_v this_o bridge_n appertain_v to_o the_o city_n of_o merida_n which_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v very_o large_a and_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o division_n stretch_v up_o into_o the_o river_n the_o hurl_v of_o a_o stone_n which_o on_o both_o side_n come_v back_o unto_o the_o bridge_n continue_v direct_v and_o sustain_v by_o wall_n in_o the_o compass_n whereof_o be_v the_o place_n or_o market_n when_o the_o greek_n do_v first_o give_v foundation_n unto_o merida_n they_o make_v therein_o two_o street_n and_o the_o river_n gadiana_n betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o where_o merida_n now_o stand_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n be_v more_o delectable_a in_o such_o wise_a that_o they_o hold_v the_o one_o to_o retire_v unto_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o the_o other_o to_o delight_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o consul_n publius_n fabatus_n make_v division_n of_o portugal_n and_o andaluzia_n the_o street_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n fall_v to_o the_o province_n of_o lusitania_n and_o the_o street_n which_o be_v now_o merida_n fall_v to_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o be_v always_o betwixt_o they_o great_a contention_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o they_o overthrow_v the_o bridge_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o coin_n that_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v currant_n they_o make_v of_o no_o value_n betwixt_o they_o this_o good_a emperor_n traiane_n mean_v to_o cut_v off_o these_o so_o old_a enimity_n make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o gadiana_n the_o bridge_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o remove_v all_o quarrel_n for_o walk_v in_o each_o other_o street_n he_o make_v a_o market_n place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bridge_n where_o they_o shall_v congregate_v talk_n and_o traffic_n of_o their_o merchandise_n the_o prosperity_n of_o merida_n continue_v until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o goth_n enter_v spain_n which_o hold_v war_n with_o the_o silingue_n be_v in_o those_o day_n lord_n of_o andaluzia_n fortify_v they_o self_n in_o merida_n by_o the_o goth_n be_v there_o overcome_v and_o those_o generous_a sumptuous_a and_o ancient_a building_n throw_v flat_a upon_o the_o earth_n in_o no_o city_n of_o all_o europe_n do_v joint_o concur_v four_o building_n such_o as_o merida_n hold_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o stately_a college_n certain_a conduit_n and_o arch_n for_o conveyance_n of_o water_n a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o a_o bridge_n that_o contain_v a_o great_a and_o large_a market_n place_n which_o continue_v in_o build_v many_o year_n and_o perish_v in_o one_o day_n chap._n xvi_o how_o traiane_n do_v pass_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o asia_n and_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o use_v in_o the_o war_n after_o that_o traiane_n have_v visit_v in_o spain_n the_o province_n of_o betica_n of_o lusitania_n and_o the_o province_n of_o carpentania_n he_o come_v through_o the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n in_o which_o
and_o promise_v for_o from_o that_o day_n wherein_o prince_n shall_v unable_a then selue_o to_o punish_v vice_n and_o sin_n from_o thenceforth_o their_o vassal_n shall_v follow_v wickedness_n in_o the_o year_n that_o adrian_n enter_v rome_n all_o thing_n be_v dear_a and_o the_o people_n not_o sound_o or_o in_o health_n who_o use_v great_a magnificence_n command_v much_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o any_o die_v for_o hunger_n either_o suffer_v any_o extreme_a necessity_n there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o diverse_a in_o prison_n for_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o fiscal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o his_o chamber_n adrian_n give_v commandment_n by_o public_a proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o debt_n shall_v be_v absolve_v and_o that_o for_o any_o such_o debt_n none_o shall_v be_v runagate_n either_o keep_v in_o prison_n adrian_n do_v derogate_v the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o be_v to_o weet_fw-mi that_fw-mi the_o good_n of_o the_o condemn_a shall_v be_v for_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o command_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o be_v employ_v not_o to_o his_o chamber_n but_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o he_o say_v and_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v never_o be_v grieve_v to_o punish_v offender_n when_o he_o shall_v remember_v to_o inherit_v a_o share_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n he_o extreme_o delight_v when_o any_o person_n come_v to_o crave_v and_o much_o more_o do_v rejoice_v if_o he_o have_v to_o give_v but_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o have_v not_o to_o satisfy_v his_o demand_n at_o the_o least_o he_o give_v he_o a_o friendly_a answer_n from_o the_o time_n that_o adrian_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v never_o hear_v to_o say_v or_o name_n traiane_n but_o my_o lord_n traiane_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o the_o good_a condition_n and_o inclination_n of_o adrian_n with_o much_o diligence_n and_o no_o less_o secrecy_n adrian_n inquire_v what_o life_n the_o senator_n do_v lead_v and_o what_o exercise_n they_o use_v and_o such_o as_o he_o find_v poor_a and_o virtuous_a he_o augment_v their_o patrimony_n and_o such_o as_o he_o find_v rich_fw-fr and_o vicious_a he_o find_v mean_a to_o deprive_v they_o from_o the_o senate_n adrian_n be_v a_o prince_n very_o skilful_a and_o much_o considerate_a in_o punish_v his_o officer_n and_o servant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o keep_v secret_a from_o the_o people_n the_o cause_n why_o he_o remove_v any_o person_n from_o his_o office_n and_o further_o if_o he_o displace_v any_o person_n from_o his_o commodity_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v otherwise_o to_o recompense_v he_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o if_o he_o do_v chastise_v they_o he_o do_v not_o dishonour_v they_o many_o time_n do_v adrian_n speak_v these_o word_n who_o i_o shall_v see_v esteem_v and_o worship_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o will_v rather_o determine_v to_o take_v away_o his_o head_n then_o his_o honour_n the_o rent_n which_o the_o good_a traiane_n leave_v in_o many_o part_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o breed_v of_o child_n the_o sustain_n of_o widow_n &_o the_o marriage_n of_o orphan_n he_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v but_o also_o make_v better_a all_o the_o servant_n of_o traiane_n he_o do_v advance_v to_o better_a office_n &_o such_o as_o be_v not_o meet_v for_o office_n he_o give_v they_o money_n adrian_n command_v search_v to_o be_v make_v how_o many_o noble_a man_n be_v fall_v into_o poverty_n &_o such_o as_o be_v decay_v by_o mischance_n he_o relieve_v &_o such_o as_o procure_v poverty_n by_o vice_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o endure_v necessity_n he_o give_v help_v to_o all_o the_o roman_a widow_n to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n &_o he_o be_v not_o more_o bountiful_a in_o give_v relief_n unto_o the_o daughter_n than_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o succour_v the_o son_n for_o he_o hold_v opinion_n that_o that_o young_a man_n deserve_v not_o to_o be_v marry_v that_o with_o his_o hand_n do_v not_o obtain_v a_o marriage_n by_o three_o day_n space_n he_o do_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o god_n genius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o command_v upon_o those_o day_n to_o give_v pitance_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n and_o noble_n do_v eat_v and_o banquet_n in_o his_o imperial_a palace_n the_o cost_n whereof_o do_v not_o amount_v unto_o so_o little_a but_o as_o they_o be_v three_o if_o they_o have_v be_v six_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n have_v be_v spend_v and_o part_n of_o their_o treasure_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o continual_a day_n he_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o represent_v the_o game_n of_o sword_n player_n and_o the_o people_n crave_v certain_a other_o play_n which_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v not_o for_o that_o he_o delight_v not_o therein_o but_o to_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v in_o rome_n that_o it_o appertain_v unto_o prince_n as_o much_o to_o moderate_v their_o pleasure_n as_o to_o give_v order_n for_o thing_n of_o importance_n before_o adrian_n be_v emperor_n he_o be_v thrice_o consul_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o make_v diverse_a roman_n three_o time_n consul_n and_o whereas_o some_o be_v offend_v for_o want_v of_o like_a favour_n he_o do_v answer_v such_o as_o do_v exceed_v i_o in_o merit_n aught_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o i_o in_o dignity_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o rome_n never_o before_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n be_v permit_v more_o than_o two_o consul_n the_o one_o to_o govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n the_o other_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n but_o adrian_n do_v add_v and_o create_v a_o third_o consul_n for_o that_o if_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v sick_a and_o the_o other_o resident_a in_o the_o war_n the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v not_o remain_v without_o a_o head_n tutinus_fw-la a_o noble_a knight_n of_o rome_n adrian_n do_v create_v senator_n and_o give_v he_o the_o ensign_n of_o consul_n whereat_o the_o whole_a senate_n be_v offend_v affirm_v that_o the_o emperor_n ought_v or_o may_v not_o create_v in_o such_o manner_n partly_o because_o tutinus_fw-la be_v not_o of_o deserve_v and_o partly_o for_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n shall_v have_v be_v use_v therein_o adrian_n be_v displease_v with_o these_o word_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o from_o thence_o forth_o do_v use_v more_o liberty_n in_o repart_a office_n and_o less_o company_n in_o determine_v cause_n he_o hold_v severianus_fw-la in_o great_a veneration_n which_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v both_o honour_n and_o great_a reward_n and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o severianus_fw-la come_v unto_o his_o chamber_n to_o confer_v and_o to_o understand_v his_o pleasure_n adrian_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o door_n although_o severianus_fw-la come_v to_o visit_n adrian_n and_o adrian_n come_v forth_o to_o receive_v severianus_fw-la yet_o ancient_a and_o very_a mortal_a be_v the_o hatred_n betwixt_o they_o for_o in_o this_o case_n either_o of_o they_o do_v utter_a and_o discover_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o most_o vile_a intent_n for_o that_o severianus_fw-la do_v travail_v to_o deprive_v adrian_n from_o empire_n and_o honour_n and_o adrian_n with_o no_o less_o facility_n do_v take_v away_o his_o life_n when_o adrian_n be_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o least_o he_o go_v thrice_o a_o week_n unto_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o he_o be_v either_o sick_a or_o much_o busy_v they_o do_v repair_v unto_o his_o presence_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o nothing_o of_o importance_n do_v pass_v in_o the_o senate_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o use_v his_o judgement_n adrian_n be_v of_o familiar_a conversation_n with_o his_o special_a friend_n and_o with_o his_o particular_a servant_n with_o who_o he_o go_v to_o eat_v in_o their_o garden_n to_o fish_n at_o river_n to_o hunt_v in_o the_o field_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a pastime_n natural_o he_o be_v give_v to_o have_v compassion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o herein_o he_o do_v neither_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v friend_n or_o foe_n for_o that_o indifferent_o he_o do_v visit_v they_o and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n do_v provide_v for_o they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o visit_v the_o sick_a but_o also_o the_o old_a man_n decrepit_a with_o age_n of_o who_o at_o large_a he_o will_v inquire_v of_o the_o year_n that_o they_o have_v live_v the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v travel_v the_o danger_n they_o have_v pass_v the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v hold_v &_o the_o necessity_n that_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o many_o time_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v say_v of_o time_n past_a he_o take_v example_n for_o the_o time_n
plough_n but_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v occupy_v in_o sow_v corn_n cut_v vine_n prune_v tree_n and_o at_o time_n will_v take_v the_o plough_n and_o make_v a_o dozen_o of_o furrow_n he_o be_v extreme_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o in_o and_o for_o all_o thing_n he_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o he_o do_v very_o well_o discover_v in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n wherein_o neither_o for_o his_o prodigal_a expense_n he_o be_v note_v proud_a either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o noble_a mind_n esteem_v a_o niggard_n many_o time_n the_o heaven_n be_v clear_a and_o a_o settle_a fair_a weather_n in_o appearance_n he_o will_v say_v upon_o such_o a_o day_n we_o shall_v have_v rain_n or_o change_v of_o weather_n wherein_o he_o never_o err_v and_o many_o time_n do_v avouch_v that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o proceed_v not_o of_o science_n either_o of_o philosophy_n but_o of_o certain_a experience_n which_o he_o gather_v when_o he_o use_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o field_n when_o on_o a_o certain_a time_n with_o his_o knife_n he_o be_v prune_v of_o a_o plumb_n tree_n in_o his_o orchard_n join_v unto_o the_o high_a way_n a_o senator_n say_v unto_o he_o since_o you_o be_v a_o emperor_n cease_v to_o use_v the_o office_n of_o a_o labourer_n unto_o who_o antoninus_n answer_v it_o be_v less_o evil_a for_o a_o emperor_n to_o prune_v tree_n in_o his_o orchard_n then_o to_o consume_v lose_v time_n in_o his_o palace_n he_o be_v very_o attentive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v and_o curious_o he_o do_v consider_v what_o other_o do_v chief_o to_o the_o end_n to_o attain_v knowledge_n for_o that_o natural_o he_o be_v sharp_a and_o of_o delicate_a judgement_n he_o be_v always_o occupy_v either_o in_o read_v study_v dispute_v or_o do_v something_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o wherein_o he_o want_v skill_n he_o disdain_v not_o to_o crave_v to_o be_v teach_v always_o for_o the_o more_o part_n he_o go_v bare_a head_v through_o much_o heat_n he_o have_v therein_o and_o one_o advise_v he_o the_o air_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o right_o necessary_a to_o have_v his_o head_n cover_v answer_v assure_v i_o from_o trouble_n of_o man_n on_o earth_n and_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o nothing_o shall_v offend_v i_o which_o the_o god_n shall_v send_v i_o from_o heaven_n he_o be_v of_o himself_o excellent_a in_o music_n delight_v therein_o and_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o musician_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v such_o and_o so_o good_a that_o all_o heart_n do_v love_v he_o all_o tongue_n do_v praise_v he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o know_v he_o but_o by_o report_n have_v he_o in_o admiration_n final_o he_o be_v compare_v unto_o numa_n pompilius_n because_o in_o he_o there_o be_v not_o more_o virtue_n to_o be_v desire_v either_o one_o only_a vice_n to_o be_v reprehend_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n which_o he_o do_v and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v entitle_v antoninus_n pius_n annius_n verus_n father_n of_o the_o first_o faustine_n and_o father_n in_o law_n unto_o antoninus_n pius_fw-la become_v so_o old_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sit_v on_o horseback_n either_o to_o go_v on_o foot_n but_o that_o he_o be_v lead_v and_o stay_v by_o the_o arm_n to_o say_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o senate_n because_o from_o old_a putrify_a man_n ripe_a and_o find_v counsel_n do_v proceed_v antoninus_n pius_n be_v the_o man_n that_o delight_v to_o lead_v his_o old_a father_n do_v not_o only_o give_v he_o way_n in_o foul_a place_n but_o in_o go_v up_o of_o stair_n do_v rather_o seem_v to_o bear_v he_o then_o lead_v he_o pass_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o behold_v a_o old_a man_n name_v julianus_n lead_v unto_o prison_n for_o debt_n and_o understand_v the_o cause_n he_o present_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o add_v a_o work_n of_o more_o pity_n that_o pay_v not_o only_o all_o his_o debt_n but_o give_v he_o also_o to_o sustain_v he_o &_o his_o house_n for_o that_o a_o penal_a law_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n that_o by_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o none_o shall_v shed_v blood_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o cause_n at_o the_o gate_n salaria_n a_o place_n depute_v for_o execution_n of_o offender_n and_o master_n also_o do_v there_o chastise_v their_o servant_n and_o thus_o it_o chance_v that_o antoninus_n pius_n pass_v that_o way_n find_v there_o many_o slave_n bind_v and_o beat_v most_o cruel_o he_o conceive_v so_o great_a pity_n to_o see_v they_o so_o beat_v without_o pity_n that_o present_o he_o buy_v they_o all_o and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o buy_v they_o the_o very_a same_o day_n he_o make_v they_o free_a from_o his_o youth_n it_o be_v his_o inclination_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o to_o accompany_v such_o as_o be_v in_o sorrow_n distress_n and_o out_o of_o comfort_n wherein_o the_o good_a antoninus_n do_v so_o much_o utter_v the_o grief_n that_o he_o have_v of_o their_o grief_n &_o he_o so_o much_o sorrow_v of_o their_o sorrow_n that_o no_o man_n do_v so_o sensible_o feel_v his_o own_o grief_n as_o he_o do_v bewail_v the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o a_o ancient_a roman_a widow_n which_o have_v but_o one_o son_n who_o misfortune_n be_v to_o kill_v another_o young_a man_n and_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o sorrowful_a mother_n come_v lament_v wail_a and_o cry_v unto_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n with_o who_o he_o do_v so_o earnest_o and_o so_o grievous_o weep_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n and_o be_v advertise_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o most_o special_a and_o private_a servant_n how_o evil_a it_o become_v he_o to_o weep_v with_o and_o like_o a_o woman_n answer_v that_o sorrowful_a woman_n come_v to_o crave_v help_n and_o succour_v for_o her_o son_n and_o for_o that_o i_o may_v not_o relieve_v she_o with_o some_o remedy_n i_o do_v assist_v to_o bewail_v her_o mischance_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o leave_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n execute_v in_o the_o field_n but_o antoninus_n pius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v order_n for_o such_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v affirm_v it_o sufficient_a to_o take_v from_o man_n their_o life_n and_o not_o to_o feed_v beast_n with_o their_o carcase_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proud_a tarquin_n the_o roman_n hold_v for_o custom_n to_o give_v malefactor_n great_a torment_n the_o good_a antoninus_n do_v take_v away_o all_o torture_n wherewith_o the_o member_n of_o man_n body_n be_v put_v in_o danger_n say_v that_o the_o torment_n be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v to_o chastise_v but_o not_o to_o dismember_v fabatus_n dioscorus_n lipolus_n macrinus_n fuluius_n torquatus_n eucenius_n bruscos_n and_o emilius_n whereof_o four_o be_v consul_n three_o judge_n and_o two_o praetor_n and_o banish_v by_o adrian_n antoninus_n give_v they_o all_o pardon_n and_o for_o that_o many_o do_v mislike_v this_o deed_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o fame_n and_o memory_n of_o adrian_n he_o answer_v adrian_n my_o lord_n do_v not_o err_v in_o that_o which_o he_o then_o do_v and_o i_o think_v i_o do_v not_o err_v in_o that_o which_o i_o now_o do_v because_o then_o he_o do_v it_o to_o profit_v himself_o by_o his_o justice_n as_o i_o now_o do_v to_o obtain_v advantage_n by_o clemency_n whether_o so_o ever_o he_o go_v either_o in_o rome_n or_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n weekly_o he_o do_v visit_v the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o poor_a which_o he_o find_v there_o for_o debt_n he_o command_v the_o creditor_n with_o his_o own_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v three_o time_n pay_v for_o one_o man_n and_o the_o four_o time_n find_v in_o prison_n for_o debt_n he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o his_o creditor_n for_o his_o slave_n a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o commandment_n his_o clemency_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v so_o rigorous_a justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n be_v most_o just_a he_o provide_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n once_o more_o to_o buy_v and_o to_o give_v liberty_n unto_o that_o poor_a man_n as_o before_o recite_v when_o adrian_n be_v sick_a and_o so_o distemper_v with_o his_o infirmity_n that_o some_o he_o command_v to_o be_v take_v some_o banish_v and_o some_o put_v to_o death_n but_o antoninus_n pius_n be_v adopt_v augustus_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o whole_a government_n do_v neither_o arrest_n banish_n or_o kill_v they_o but_o only_o command_v to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o not_o to_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n amongst_o all_o the_o notable_a work_n of_o piety_n that_o antoninus_n do_v perform_v be_v that_o adrian_n strive_v and_o watch_v to_o kill_v himself_o antoninus_n do_v overwhatche_v to_o preserve_v a_o live_a
the_o poor_a and_o redeem_n captive_n he_o be_v send_v on_o a_o time_n by_o adrian_n to_o visit_v the_o isle_n of_o sicyl_n in_o which_o visitation_n he_o reform_v many_o people_n chastice_v many_o tyrant_n deprive_v many_o officer_n remove_v many_o enimity_n repair_v ruinous_a building_n do_v melt_v many_o counterfeit_a coin_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o such_o manner_n do_v govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n that_o no_o man_n remain_v discontent_v he_o be_v iiij_o year_n praetor_n within_o rome_n he_o be_v consul_n in_o campania_n with_o catilinus_fw-la severus_n he_o be_v judge_n three_o year_n together_o in_o all_o which_o office_n he_o be_v never_o note_v either_o rash_a in_o commandment_n or_o rigorous_a in_o his_o chastisement_n adrian_n divide_v all_o italy_n into_o four_o jurisdiction_n place_v in_o every_o one_o a_o consul_n for_o government_n thereof_o and_o establish_v antoninus_n supreme_a governor_n of_o they_o all_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o he_o hold_v such_o authority_n and_o credit_n that_o in_o rome_n all_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o in_o italy_n all_o do_v obey_v his_o commandment_n be_v his_o person_n far_o distant_a always_o adrian_n and_o the_o senate_n have_v his_o counsel_n present_a the_o cause_n whereof_o proceed_v of_o his_o clear_a judgement_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o which_o he_o say_v and_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o his_o virtue_n he_o frank_o do_v speak_v his_o opinion_n we_o say_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o by_o his_o virtue_n he_o do_v free_o say_v his_o opinion_n for_o speak_v the_o very_a truth_n he_o be_v not_o only_o unjust_a but_o very_o wicked_a that_o have_v liberty_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o have_v not_o virtue_n in_o his_o life_n exercise_v in_o asia_n the_o office_n of_o proconsul_n he_o utter_v so_o great_a wisdom_n in_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o much_o without_o covetousness_n in_o his_o deal_n that_o he_o be_v entitle_v the_o holy_a proconsul_n which_o government_n amongst_o stranger_n by_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o case_n somewhat_o strange_a because_o detestation_n always_o accompany_v such_o government_n come_v from_o asia_n unto_o rome_n in_o antioch_n he_o bury_v his_o elder_a daughter_n who_o have_v such_o fame_n in_o her_o life_n that_o after_o her_o death_n she_o leave_v behind_o a_o slanderous_a memory_n we_o have_v say_v how_o the_o wife_n of_o antoninus_n be_v name_v faustine_n which_o be_v mother_n unto_o the_o fair_a faustine_n wife_n unto_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o most_o true_o both_o mother_n and_o daughter_n be_v touch_v with_o infamy_n by_o the_o mean_a of_o too_o much_o liberty_n and_o too_o little_a virtue_n it_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o two_o so_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v wife_n so_o licentious_a notwithstanding_o the_o one_o be_v sufficient_o advise_v the_o other_o correct_v but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o gracious_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o so_o perfect_a beautiful_a of_o their_o person_n it_o be_v very_o little_a which_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v dissemble_v antoninus_n be_v so_o limit_v in_o that_o which_o he_o say_v and_o so_o advise_v in_o the_o counsel_n which_o he_o give_v that_o he_o never_o repent_v that_o demand_v the_o same_o before_o antoninus_n come_v unto_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v covetous_a but_o afterwards_o very_o liberal_a and_o his_o wife_n reprehend_v that_o he_o use_v no_o order_n in_o give_v or_o spend_v he_o answer_v faustine_n simple_a be_v thy_o judgement_n since_o thou_o understand_v not_o that_o after_o we_o be_v advance_v unto_o the_o empire_n we_o lose_v all_o that_o ever_o we_o have_v because_o all_o prince_n of_o noble_a mind_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v but_o have_v no_o licence_n to_o keep_v or_o hoard_v the_o tribute_n coronal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o money_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o coronation_n the_o one_o half_a thereof_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n to_o relieve_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n his_o wife_n he_o do_v both_o honour_n and_o cause_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o it_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o obtain_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o the_o senate_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v entitle_v augusta_n faustina_n and_o in_o she_o own_o name_n to_o grave_n and_o stamp_n certain_a money_n the_o which_o be_v see_v at_o these_o day_n antoninus_n be_v embrace_v with_o so_o ardent_a affection_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o without_o his_o request_n they_o erect_v the_o picture_n and_o counterfeit_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n his_o grandfather_n and_o graundmother_n his_o brother_n and_o sister_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a the_o circene_n play_v which_o be_v use_v every_o five_o year_n the_o senate_n do_v ordain_v to_o celebrate_v every_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n and_o after_o that_o he_o therefore_o have_v great_o gratify_v the_o senate_n by_o great_a request_n he_o obtain_v the_o celebration_n of_o they_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o day_n of_o adrians_n death_n the_o senate_n to_o satisfy_v antoninus_n consent_v that_o his_o wife_n faustina_n shall_v be_v entitle_v augusta_n and_o also_o in_o the_o coin_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o her_o honour_n there_o shall_v be_v engrave_v augusta_n faustina_n which_o excellency_n be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o woman_n of_o rome_n for_o that_o in_o give_v she_o the_o title_n of_o augusta_n they_o give_v her_o authority_n to_o set_v her_o hand_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o how_o he_o hold_v all_o province_n in_o peace_n not_o by_o arm_n but_o with_o letter_n amongst_o all_o the_o roman_a prince_n there_o be_v none_o that_o perform_v so_o great_a constancy_n in_o his_o affair_n as_o antoninus_n pius_n which_o proceed_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o rash_a in_o his_o commandment_n either_o variable_a in_o his_o determination_n but_o that_o exact_o he_o consider_v and_o examine_v what_o he_o do_v command_v and_o after_o for_o no_o importunity_n will_v revoke_v the_o same_o antoninus_n be_v resident_a in_o the_o province_n of_o campania_n send_v unto_o the_o senate_n to_o request_v a_o certain_a matter_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o be_v grant_v gaius_n rufus_n a_o senator_n say_v unto_o he_o serene_a prince_n i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o give_v i_o to_o understand_v by_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o all_o thy_o enterprise_n thou_o do_v never_o repent_v in_o all_o thy_o request_n thou_o be_v never_o deny_v either_o in_o all_o thy_o commandment_n thou_o be_v never_o disobey_v to_o who_o antoninus_n make_v answer_v if_o i_o repent_v i_o not_o of_o any_o my_o deed_n it_o be_v because_o i_o do_v they_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o if_o my_o request_n be_v not_o deny_v of_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v because_o i_o crave_v not_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o if_o in_o my_o commandment_n i_o be_o not_o disobey_v it_o proceed_v that_o they_o be_v more_o profitable_a unto_o the_o common_a wealth_n then_o for_o my_o own_o person_n most_o true_o these_o be_v word_n right_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o prince_n most_o chief_o to_o be_v commend_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n amongst_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o their_o residence_n in_o their_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dictator_n six_o month_n the_o consul_n one_o year_n the_o praetor_n two_o year_n the_o censor_n three_o year_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n half_a a_o year_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n antoninus_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o this_o custom_n but_o in_o every_o respect_n do_v alter_v the_o same_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o with_o some_o that_o shall_v have_v continue_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n he_o hold_v they_o in_o office_n seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v continue_v three_o year_n he_o displace_v they_o in_o three_o month_n affirm_v that_o the_o good_a officer_n ought_v to_o be_v conserve_v all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o evil_a not_o to_o be_v suffer_v one_o only_a day_n he_o send_v fuluius_n tusculanus_fw-la as_o praetor_n into_o the_o province_n of_o mauritania_n who_o within_o half_a a_o year_n he_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o impatient_a &_o some_o what_o covetous_a and_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n say_v and_o allege_v that_o in_o time_n past_a he_o have_v be_v friend_n unto_o antoninus_n which_o now_o be_v forget_v whereunto_o antoninus_n pius_n do_v answer_v thou_o have_v no_o reason_n thus_o unjust_o to_o blame_v i_o because_o the_o office_n be_v give_v thou_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o by_o antoninus_n and_o since_o thou_o do_v offend_v not_o as_o fuluius_n but_o
possessedst_a in_o thy_o daughter_n which_o thou_o nourish_v &_o in_o thy_o son_n which_o thou_o begat_v chap._n four_o ¶_o a_o certain_a notable_a speech_n utter_v by_o letus_fw-la unto_o the_o army_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o pertinax_n after_o that_o pertinax_n have_v bewail_v the_o death_n of_o commodus_n not_o for_o his_o own_o condition_n but_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o good_a marcus_n aurelius_n he_o say_v unto_o letus_fw-la &_o electus_n that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_a receive_v the_o empire_n if_o the_o senate_n do_v not_o command_v it_o and_o the_o army_n consent_n unto_o it_o because_o to_o hold_v the_o empire_n safe_a and_o establish_v and_o not_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o as_o a_o tyrant_n unto_o the_o senate_n it_o appertain_v to_o use_v their_o election_n and_o the_o army_n their_o confirmation_n letus_fw-la make_v offer_v to_o finish_v all_o that_o which_o pertinax_n demand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o senate_n shall_v elect_v and_o choose_v he_o &_o the_o army_n confirm_v and_o allow_v their_o election_n and_o the_o hope_n that_o he_o have_v to_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v that_o he_o have_v amongst_o they_o many_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n and_o the_o joy_n that_o all_o will_v receive_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n letus_fw-la depart_v to_o talk_n with_o the_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o army_n make_v unto_o they_o a_o compendious_a speech_n after_o this_o manner_n his_o oration_n to_o the_o assembly_n that_o which_o now_o i_o mean_v to_o say_v right_a excellent_a prince_n and_o my_o martial_a companion_n will_v be_v very_o strange_a unto_o your_o hear_n although_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o your_o desire_n because_o of_o many_o thing_n which_o we_o desire_v the_o least_o and_o few_o part_n thereof_o we_o do_v obtain_v neither_o be_v the_o god_n so_o liberal_a to_o give_v we_o all_o that_o we_o desire_v either_o so_o niggard_n to_o deny_v we_o all_o that_o we_o crave_v and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o they_o give_v we_o and_o confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v evil_a for_o that_o which_o they_o deny_v we_o the_o good_a and_o virtuous_a be_v not_o only_o know_v in_o the_o good_a work_v which_o they_o do_v but_o also_o in_o their_o good_a desire_n which_o they_o have_v because_o the_o evil_a and_o wicked_a if_o they_o dare_v will_v never_o cease_v to_o commit_v mischief_n and_o the_o virtuous_a if_o they_o may_v will_v never_o grow_v cold_a in_o do_v virtuous_a act_n the_o god_n never_o joint_o accomplish_v the_o desire_n of_o so_o many_o as_o this_o day_n they_o have_v accomplish_v all_o your_o desire_n for_o be_v as_o you_o be_v noble_a generous_a valiant_a true_a and_o no_o counterfeit_a roman_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o you_o shall_v wish_v or_o desire_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o mother_n rome_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o ancient_a common_a wealth_n you_o have_v all_o see_v what_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n have_v be_v which_o be_v to_o wit_n how_o large_a in_o commandment_n how_o cruel_a in_o kill_v how_o careless_a in_o government_n &_o how_o filthy_a of_o life_n through_o which_o cause_n we_o not_o only_o hold_v our_o house_n as_o consume_v &_o lose_v and_o our_o person_n in_o peril_n but_o also_o be_v defame_v throughout_o all_o strange_a nation_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v over_o youthly_a foolish_a absolute_a or_o dissolute_a lose_v his_o people_n and_o defame_v his_o kingdom_n since_o you_o have_v see_v the_o evil_n and_o cruelty_n which_o he_o have_v do_v i_o will_v have_v you_o see_v hear_v &_o understand_v what_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v for_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o memorial_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o will_n to_o have_v slay_v all_o person_n within_o the_o empire_n and_o if_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v credible_a he_o will_v have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o so_o many_o as_o be_v in_o this_o world_n it_o be_v never_o see_v or_o hear_v off_o in_o this_o world_n of_o any_o tyrant_n that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o commodus_n for_o that_o natural_o he_o delight_v in_o loss_n of_o friend_n and_o do_v glory_n to_o have_v enemy_n commodus_n your_o emperor_n be_v now_o dead_a &_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v i_o suppose_v he_o die_v with_o conformity_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a then_o that_o he_o which_o live_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v die_v to_o the_o conformity_n of_o all_o man_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o god_n have_v take_v in_o good_a part_n to_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o this_o tyrant_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o another_o emperor_n be_v provide_v and_o choose_v and_o this_o election_n may_v endure_v no_o delay_n but_o must_v be_v dispatch_v at_o this_o instant_n because_o otherwise_o as_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o many_o desire_n &_o few_o deserve_v so_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o at_o the_o time_n we_o will_v bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o some_o virtuous_a man_n it_o may_v be_v usurp_v by_o some_o strange_a tyrant_n if_o unto_o every_o man_n that_o be_v here_o present_a we_o shall_v have_v due_a respect_n according_a to_o their_o deserve_a i_o swear_v by_o the_o immortal_a god_n we_o shall_v want_v empire_n and_o not_o emperor_n but_o consider_v the_o empire_n be_v but_o one_o &_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o unto_o one_o in_o the_o end_n none_o shall_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o god_n shall_v assign_v and_o the_o destiny_n permit_v the_o prince_n that_o you_o have_v to_o elect_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o be_v native_a of_o your_o country_n because_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o native_a but_o a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v rather_o first_o finish_v his_o day_n then_o attain_v to_o the_o love_n of_o his_o common_a wealth_n you_o have_v also_o to_o elect_v &_o choose_v a_o emperor_n that_o possess_v age_n &_o gravity_n for_o that_o it_o further_v not_o a_o little_a the_o profit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o have_v a_o beard_n on_o the_o face_n &_o hoary_a hair_n on_o the_o head_n also_o it_o be_v right_a necessary_a in_o the_o emperor_n which_o you_o shall_v elect_v that_o he_o be_v no_o fool_n either_o a_o coward_n but_o that_o he_o be_v wise_a pregnant_a noble_a mind_v &_o of_o experience_n because_o in_o natural_a science_n and_o long_a experience_n the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n do_v consist_v manifest_v my_o mind_n more_o clear_o i_o say_v again_o unto_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o if_o my_o opinion_n may_v be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o determine_v and_o fix_v our_o eye_n upon_o publius_n pertinax_n in_o who_o concur_v all_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v naturality_n age_n gravity_n science_n and_o experience_n &_o that_o this_o be_v most_o true_a there_o need_v no_o great_a testimony_n for_o the_o credit_n thereof_o then_o that_o commodus_n hold_v he_o for_o his_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o god_n in_o vain_a have_v conserve_v the_o life_n of_o pertinax_n until_o this_o day_n commodus_n procure_v by_o a_o thousand_o mean_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o of_o all_o the_o old_a servant_n of_o his_o father_n by_o he_o slay_v only_a pertinax_n be_v reserve_v alive_a as_o we_o have_v all_o well_o know_v that_o be_v here_o present_a that_o pertinax_n have_v be_v the_o man_n most_o afflict_a banish_a envy_v toil_v and_o persecute_v of_o all_o the_o man_n that_o now_o be_v alive_a in_o this_o world_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n to_o think_v that_o for_o he_o &_o for_o no_o other_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v reserve_v because_o the_o god_n do_v never_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n amongst_o so_o many_o peril_n but_o afterward_o great_o they_o advance_v he_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o hold_v it_o for_o great_a good_a hap_n and_o great_o to_o gratify_v the_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o as_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o our_o common_a wealth_n that_o we_o find_v such_o a_o prince_n for_o our_o mother_n rome_n who_o they_o shall_v not_o adventure_v to_o contemn_v because_o of_o his_o gravity_n neither_o be_v daunt_v with_o fear_n for_o that_o he_o be_v noble_a mind_v either_o note_a of_o simplicity_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v sapient_a neither_o accuse_v of_o vice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v virtuous_a either_o reprove_v of_o feebleness_n because_o he_o be_v repose_v final_o no_o man_n may_v deceive_v
less_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o severus_n then_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o albinius_n for_o according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n the_o absent_a be_v never_o without_o blame_n nor_o the_o present_a without_o excuse_n when_o severus_n see_v that_o he_o have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o army_n he_o recover_v new_a hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o albinius_n and_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o find_v ten_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o xl_o thousand_o foot_n man_n all_o which_o he_o present_o pay_v not_o only_o that_o which_o he_o do_v owe_v they_o but_o also_o give_v they_o many_o and_o great_a reward_n add_v thereunto_o many_o fair_a promise_n the_o first_o journey_n that_o severus_n make_v be_v to_o besiege_v bizantio_n for_o thither_o the_o captain_n repair_v that_o have_v escape_v the_o mortal_a battle_n of_o pessenius_fw-la niger_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v it_o not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o hunger_n and_o have_v the_o city_n under_o his_o power_n he_o displace_v the_o bulwark_n make_v plain_o the_o tower_n overthrow_v the_o theatre_n subvert_v their_o bath_n burn_v their_o house_n strangle_v the_o stranger_n &_o the_o native_n he_o do_v captivate_v final_o he_o behave_v himself_o not_o as_o a_o roman_a prince_n but_o as_o a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n with_o the_o riches_n that_o he_o recover_v in_o bizantio_n and_o the_o abundance_n which_o he_o rob_v in_o other_o part_n he_o command_v the_o city_n to_o be_v repair_v that_o pessenius_fw-la soldier_n have_v sack_v and_o charge_v the_o fort_n to_o be_v erect_v that_o they_o have_v throw_v down_o and_o leave_v officer_n necessary_a for_o government_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v those_o country_n he_o depart_v with_o great_a celerity_n unto_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o determine_a intent_n to_o make_v furious_a war_n against_o albinius_n his_o desire_n be_v so_o disordinate_a to_o encounter_v with_o albinius_n that_o he_o travel_v night_n and_o day_n thick_a and_o thin_a foul_a and_o fair_a and_o that_o wherefore_o they_o most_o blame_v he_o be_v that_o he_o neither_o observe_v the_o solemn_a festival_n day_n or_o have_v compassion_n of_o the_o tire_a travel_v on_o those_o way_n when_o it_o snow_v many_o time_n he_o be_v bare_a head_v and_o in_o the_o mire_n he_o will_v travel_v one_o foot_n when_o it_o rain_v he_o will_v march_v in_o his_o doublet_n and_o hose_n and_o want_v victual_n he_o will_v eat_v bare_o bread_n and_o as_o he_o after_o report_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o think_v it_o all_o well_o employ_v he_o send_v before_o he_o valiant_a captain_n and_o man_n very_o light_a &_o of_o great_a swiftness_n to_o clear_v the_o way_n upon_o the_o hight_v of_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o most_o perilous_a place_n chief_o when_o he_o pass_v the_o alps_n of_o italy_n doubt_v that_o albinius_n may_v have_v in_o that_o place_n some_o hide_a ambush_n now_o when_o severus_n see_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o army_n in_o gallia_n transalpina_n and_o that_o in_o so_o long_o a_o journey_n he_o have_v encounter_v with_o no_o stumble_a block_n if_o until_o that_o time_n he_o go_v with_o hope_n from_o thence_o forth_o he_o march_v in_o certainty_n to_o obtain_v victory_n for_o the_o fear_n which_o he_o have_v be_v that_o his_o army_n travel_v both_o weary_a and_o spend_v albinius_n at_o the_o souden_n may_v discover_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o all_o this_o time_n albinius_n remain_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n which_o now_o be_v england_n but_o present_o after_o he_o understand_v that_o severus_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n he_o bring_v forth_o all_o his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n &_o send_v they_o into_o france_n rather_o to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n then_o without_o any_o commandment_n to_o make_v war_n because_o severus_n be_v so_o sudden_a in_o his_o arrival_n the_o he_o be_v then_o in_o france_n when_o they_o believe_v he_o not_o to_o be_v 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he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v his_o soldier_n to_o retire_v neither_o constrain_v his_o enemy_n to_o fly_v think_v to_o enter_v to_o have_v part_v the_o fray_n he_o be_v urge_v to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o which_o fight_n he_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n with_o a_o plummette_n of_o lead_n that_o he_o be_v field_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o lay_v for_o dead_a so_o long_o space_n that_o many_o do_v kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n geta_n as_o emperor_n after_o severus_n have_v escape_v that_o danger_n and_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o wound_n in_o great_a secrecy_n he_o call_v into_o his_o presence_n certain_a sorcerer_n and_o enchanter_n that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o both_o request_v threaten_a and_o promise_v they_o many_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v tell_v he_o the_o end_n of_o those_o war_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n he_o will_v prosecute_v the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v overcome_v he_o will_v return_v into_o italy_n the_o 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of_o my_o innocence_n but_o respect_v that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o offend_v and_o i_o the_o man_n that_o defend_v myself_o the_o god_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o that_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o perform_v on_o i_o neither_o in_o any_o good_a judgement_n may_v it_o be_v contain_v that_o if_o by_o malice_n or_o envy_n i_o will_v have_v slay_v my_o brother_n that_o i_o shall_v execute_v the_o same_o by_o stealth_n and_o within_o the_o sacred_a palace_n for_o that_o in_o so_o enorm_a a_o case_n i_o deserve_v not_o so_o much_o chastisement_n for_o the_o deed_n as_o to_o commit_v the_o same_o in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o be_v do_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o unto_o my_o brother_n i_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o honour_v he_o love_v he_o succour_v he_o and_o to_o deal_v well_o with_o he_o but_o i_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o i_o be_v bind_v for_o all_o treason_n and_o injury_n to_o suffer_v he_o for_o as_o it_o be_v honourable_a for_o great_a prince_n to_o dissemble_v &_o 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