Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a good_a reason_n 2,746 5 5.3703 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61358 State tracts, being a farther collection of several choice treaties relating to the government from the year 1660 to 1689 : now published in a body, to shew the necessity, and clear the legality of the late revolution, and our present happy settlement, under the auspicious reign of their majesties, King William and Queen Mary. William III, King of England, 1650-1702.; Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694. 1692 (1692) Wing S5331; ESTC R17906 843,426 519

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not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o 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then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o 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have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
&_o super_fw-la sacras_fw-la &_o sanctas_fw-la reliquias_fw-la coram_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o sacerdotio_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la jurare_fw-la antequam_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la coronetur_fw-la lamb._n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la p._n 142._o another_o instance_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n subsequent_a to_o this_o law_n we_o find_v in_o king_n john_n time_n who_o oppression_n and_o tyrannical_a government_n our_o history_n be_v full_a of_o of_o which_o take_v this_o follow_a account_n out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a historian_n whereas_o the_o say_v john_n have_v swear_v solemn_o at_o his_o coronation_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o right_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o subject_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v always_o be_v free_a and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n subvert_v good_a custom_n and_o introduce_v evil_a one_o endeavour_v by_o many_o oppression_n and_o many_o way_n to_o enslave_v both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n which_o oppression_n you_o know_v better_o than_o i_o as_o have_v feel_v they_o by_o manifold_a experience_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o after_o many_o application_n make_v war_n be_v wage_v against_o he_o by_o his_o baron_n at_o last_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v with_o his_o express_a consent_n that_o in_o case_n the_o say_v john_n shall_v return_v to_o his_o former_a villainy_n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o recede_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o never_o to_o return_v to_o he_o more_o but_o he_o after_o a_o few_o day_n make_v his_o latter_a end_n worse_o than_o his_o beginning_n endeavour_v not_o only_a to_o oppress_v his_o baron_n but_o whole_o to_o exterminate_v they_o who_o therefore_o in_o a_o general_z assembly_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n adjudge_v he_o unworthy_a to_o be_v king_n choose_v we_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n collect._n p._n 1868_o 1869._o chron._n w._n thorn_n cum_fw-la praefatus_fw-la johannes_n in_fw-la coronatione_fw-la suâ_fw-la solennitèr_fw-la prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la jurasset_fw-la se_fw-la jura_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la conservaturum_fw-la contra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la absque_fw-la consilio_fw-la vel_fw-la consensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la liberum_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la domino_fw-la papa_n subjecit_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la tributarium_fw-la bonas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la subvertens_fw-la malas_fw-la indutens_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quam_fw-la regnum_fw-la multis_fw-la oppressionibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la modis_fw-la student_n ancellare_v quas_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la vos_fw-la meliùs_fw-la nostis_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la familiari_fw-la sensistis_fw-la experimento_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la cum_fw-la post_fw-la multas_fw-la requisitione_n guerra_fw-mi mota_fw-la esset_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la à_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tandem_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la expresso_fw-la consensu_fw-la it_o à_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n ad_fw-la flagitia_fw-la prima_fw-la rediret_fw-la ipse_fw-la barones_n ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la recederent_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la reversuri_fw-la verùm_fw-la ipse_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la paucis_fw-la diebus_fw-la evolutis_fw-la fecit_fw-la novissima_fw-la sva_fw-la pejora_fw-la prioribus_fw-la students_n barones_n suos_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la opprimere_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la penitùs_fw-la exterminare_fw-la qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr communi_fw-la regni_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o approbatione_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regno_fw-la judicantes_fw-la indignum_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la collect._n 1868_o 1869._o chron._n w._n thorn_n lewis_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n canterbury_n the_o next_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o record_n of_o who_o deposition_n if_o it_o be_v extant_a will_v probable_o disclose_v all_o the_o legal_a formality_n that_o be_v then_o account_v proper_a for_o the_o depose_n a_o unjust_a oppressive_a king_n but_o they_o be_v cancel_v and_o embezzle_v as_o be_v high_o probable_a from_o rastal_n stat._n pag._n 170_o 171._o compare_v with_o the_o article_n exhibit_v in_o parliament_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o of_o which_o hereafter_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_v time_n and_o by_o his_o order_n yet_o the_o article_n themselves_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o collect._n and_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n accord_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr sire_n edward_n fitz_n aisnè_fw-la du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ait_fw-fr le_fw-fr government_n du_fw-fr royalme_n &_o soit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr cause_n que_fw-fr s'_fw-fr ensuent_n 1._o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr n'_fw-fr est_fw-fr pas_fw-fr suffisant_fw-fr de_fw-fr governer_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr mean_n &_o govern_v per_fw-la auter_n que_fw-fr lie_v ont_fw-fr mavaisement_n conseillez_fw-fr à_fw-fr deshonour_n de_fw-fr lie_n &_o destruction_n the_o saint_n esglise_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n sanz_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr vousi_v veer_v ou_fw-fr conuster_n lequel_fw-fr il_fw-fr fust_v bon_fw-fr ou_fw-fr mauvays_fw-fr ou_fw-fr remedy_n mettre_fw-fr au_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr voufist_n quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la requis_fw-la par_fw-fr les_fw-fr grant_v &_o sage_n the_o son_n royalme_n ou_fw-fr souffrir_fw-fr que_fw-fr amend_v fuist_n faite_fw-fr 2._o item_n par_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr voloit_n donor_n à_fw-fr bon_fw-fr counsel_n ne_fw-fr le_fw-fr croire_fw-fr ne_fw-fr à_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n mes_fw-fr se_fw-la ad_fw-la do_v tous_fw-fr jours_fw-fr as_o ouurage_n &_o occupation_n nient_a convenables_n enterlessant_a l'esploit_n des_fw-fr besoigne_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n 3._o item_n par_fw-fr defaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr government_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr perdu_fw-fr le_fw-fr royalme_n d'escoce_fw-mi &_o auter_n terres_n &_o seigneury_n en_fw-fr gascoigne_n &_o hyrland_n les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr son_fw-fr pere_fw-fr le_fw-fr leisa_fw-la en_fw-fr pee_z &_o amistè_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n &_o det_v mult_n des_fw-fr auter_n grant_v 4._o item_n par_fw-fr sa_fw-fr fiertè_fw-fr &_o qualte_n &_o par_fw-fr mauvay_v counsel_n ad_fw-la il_fw-fr destruit_fw-la saint_n esglise_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr person_n de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr prison_n les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr auter_n en_fw-fr distresce_fw-it &_o auxynt_a plusor_n grant_n &_o nobles_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr miss_v à_fw-fr honteuse_fw-fr mort_fw-fr enprisone_n exulet_n &_o desheritez_fw-fr 5._o item_n la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenus_fw-la par_fw-fr son_fw-fr serment_n à_fw-fr fair_a droit_fw-fr à_fw-fr toute_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr l'_fw-fr ad_fw-la pas_fw-fr volu_fw-la fair_a pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr propre_fw-fr proffitt_a &_o covetise_n the_o lie_n &_o de_fw-fr ces_fw-fr maveis_fw-la consailire_n que_fw-fr ount_n este_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr lie_n ne_fw-la ad_fw-la garde_fw-fr les_fw-fr auter_n point_v del_o serment_n qu'_fw-fr il_fw-fr fist_n à_fw-fr son_fw-fr coronement_n si_fw-mi come_v il_fw-fr fuest_n tenus_fw-la 6._o item_n il_fw-fr deguerpi_v son_n royalme_a &_o fist_n tant_fw-fr come_v en_fw-fr lie_n fust_v que_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n &_o son_n people_n fust_v 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govern_v by_o other_o who_o have_v give_v he_o evil_a counsel_n to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o holy-church_n and_o of_o all_o his_o people_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o consider_v or_o know_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n or_o to_o provide_v remedy_n even_o when_o it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n or_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v make_v 2._o also_o during_o all_o his_o time_n he_o will_v neither_o hearken_v to_o nor_o believe_v good_a counsel_n nor_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o have_v always_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o thing_n and_o occupation_n altogether_o inconvenient_a omit_v in_o the_o mean_a
she_o find_v no_o opposition_n in_o the_o approach_v thereunto_o and_o spain_n probable_o must_v sink_v under_o the_o burden_n unless_o that_o crown_n be_v succour_v though_o it_o be_v as_o true_a also_o that_o the_o mischief_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v prevent_v if_o remedy_n be_v apply_v thereunto_o in_o due_a time_n and_o before_o that_o the_o inconvenience_n root_v itself_o too_o deep_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o france_n have_v gain_v in_o this_o last_o campaign_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o address_n and_o the_o overgrow_a credulity_n of_o spain_n rather_o than_o of_o their_o valour_n and_o power_n all_o the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v in_o flanders_n be_v but_o great_a country-town_n where_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o the_o strong_a he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n carry_v always_o the_o key_n of_o they_o at_o his_o girdle_n to_o enter_v when_o he_o please_v and_o the_o win_n of_o one_o battle_n recover_v they_o back_o again_o 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this_o last_o campaign_n in_o which_o they_o think_v to_o swallow_v all_o up_o at_o a_o bit_n they_o make_v all_o the_o force_n that_o they_o be_v able_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a notwithstanding_o to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n after_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n and_o the_o provision_n of_o their_o town_n all_o the_o strength_n almost_o that_o they_o have_v there_o whereby_o their_o frontier_n be_v leave_v naked_a judge_v then_o to_o what_o point_n they_o will_v be_v reduce_v when_o they_o will_v be_v put_v both_o to_o furnish_v their_o place_n on_o all_o side_n and_o divide_v their_o troop_n too_o in_o alsatia_n italy_n the_o county_n of_o catalonia_n of_o or_o catalonia_n rossillon_n and_o flanders_n and_o that_o in_o all_o these_o country_n they_o will_v meet_v with_o enemy_n to_o fight_v against_o as_o well_o as_o a_o multitude_n of_o malcontent_n at_o home_n no_o less_o formidable_a within_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a bowel_n for_o thus_o they_o can_v build_v no_o long_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v destroy_v very_o near_o already_o by_o labour_n sickness_n disease_n and_o want_v of_o pay_n wherefore_o they_o must_v begin_v anew_o and_o with_o fresh_a charge_n raise_v more_o man_n because_o the_o ill_a usage_n which_o their_o troop_n have_v receive_v do_v render_v they_o so_o barren_a of_o soldier_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o seek_v recruit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v beg_v supply_n with_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o other_o state_n and_o this_o imaginary_a fountain_n of_o treasure_n of_o they_o which_o here_o be_v think_v to_o be_v un-exhaustible_a will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o bottom_n when_o our_o fleet_n do_v disturb_v their_o commerce_n custom_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o our_o banquer_v and_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o credit_n which_o till_o then_o they_o may_v get_v with_o the_o partisan_n by_o mean_n of_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o tax_n upon_o tax_n will_v fail_v the_o man_n of_o business_n and_o the_o native_n be_v press_v to_o unsupportable_a extremity_n will_v quick_o either_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n or_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o those_o imposition_n their_o incapacity_n to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o be_v well_o enough_o see_v by_o the_o impossibility_n wherein_o they_o now_o find_v themselves_o to_o make_v good_a what_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o portuguese_n who_o friendship_n have_v be_v former_o so_o necessary_a unto_o they_o and_o if_o spain_n as_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o it_o may_v do_v once_o shall_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o intestine_a war_n with_o portugal_n by_o some_o accommodation_n the_o spaniard_n will_v soon_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v useful_a to_o their_o ally_n and_o fear_v by_o their_o enemy_n but_o if_o we_o do_v suffer_v the_o design_n of_o france_n to_o pass_v by_o undiscovered_a and_o impunitive_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o conquer_v the_o low_a country_n towards_o the_o total_a oppression_n of_o spain_n then_o i_o can_v but_o avow_v that_o france_n thus_o will_v be_v most_o terrible_a unto_o we_o and_o in_o case_n at_o present_a we_o be_v afraid_a of_o draw_v their_o revenge_n on_o our_o head_n then_o shall_v we_o have_v must_v just_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o future_a effect_n of_o their_o ambition_n wherefore_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o these_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o apprehension_n which_o you_o have_v of_o the_o french_a we_o be_v oblige_v to_o oppose_v these_o progress_n of_o they_o which_o if_o not_o stop_v will_v yet_o render_v they_o more_o redoubtable_a if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o do_v fear_v they_o in_o the_o field_n have_v so_o many_o friend_n that_o do_v tender_a their_o alliance_n unto_o we_o our_o fear_n be_v much_o more_o justifiable_a if_o after_o the_o reject_v of_o all_o those_o offer_v we_o alone_o be_v expose_v to_o their_o mercy_n or_o that_o our_o moderation_n can_v exempt_v we_o from_o their_o outrages_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a rather_o give_v the_o french_a better_a conveniency_n of_o put_v these_o violence_n in_o execution_n shall_v such_o a_o insipid_a counsel_n prevail_v for_o they_o will_v never_o consider_v we_o far_o than_o we_o do_v make_v ourselves_o considerable_a they_o have_v print_v book_n of_o their_o pretension_n to_o england_n experience_n teach_v we_o even_o to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o with_o they_o to_o ground_v a_o war_n without_o give_v they_o any_o other_o cause_n of_o hostility_n that_o we_o have_v ireland_n have_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n kingdom_n belong_v to_o this_o monarchy_n which_o may_v very_o well_o fit_a their_o design_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o invite_v the_o french_a to_o attack_v they_o while_o england_n be_v weak_a
of_o justiciary_a before_o pronounce_v sentence_n but_o without_o any_o answer_n or_o effect_n it_o be_v then_o common_o say_v that_o by_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n than_o of_o any_o other_o crime_n proceed_v further_o against_o a_o person_n not_o compear_v and_o absent_a than_o to_o declare_v he_o outlaw_n and_o fugitive_n and_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v singular_a in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o even_o to_o a_o final_a sentence_n though_o the_o party_n be_v absent_a yet_o such_o trial_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o and_o always_o reserve_v for_o parliament_n and_o that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v constant_o observe_v until_o after_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n notour_o engage_v in_o that_o rebellion_n who_o have_v escape_v and_o thereby_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o justice_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o afford_v they_o any_o immunity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o council_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n that_o the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a shall_v summon_v and_o proceed_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n against_o these_o absent_v whether_o they_o compear_v or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v only_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v new_a and_o indeed_o a_o innovation_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v thereafter_o in_o the_o year_n 1669._o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o confirm_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o justiciary_a in_o that_o point_n and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a statute_n that_o in_o case_n of_o open_a rebellion_n and_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n the_o treason_n in_o all_o time_n come_v may_v by_o a_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n council_n be_v try_v and_o the_o actor_n proceed_v against_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a even_o to_o final_a sentence_n whether_o the_o traitor_n compear_v or_o not_o this_o be_v then_o the_o present_a law_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o earl_n case_n not_o be_v that_o of_o a_o open_a rebellion_n and_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o at_o all_o comprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o if_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v not_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n but_o absent_v himself_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o have_v go_v further_o than_o upon_o a_o citation_n to_o have_v declare_v he_o fugitive_n but_o other_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v both_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n and_o compear_v and_o after_o debate_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n the_o case_n be_v much_o alter_v and_o whether_o the_o court_n can_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o earl_n intervening_a escape_n 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party_n presence_n and_o silence_n so_o that_o after_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o earl_n have_v still_o freedom_n to_o add_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n before_o pronounce_v sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o be_v escape_v than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n the_o cause_n be_v in_o both_o case_n equal_o not_o conclude_v and_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n uniform_o the_o same_o viz._n that_o in_o criminal_n except_o in_o case_n except_v not_o final_a sentence_n can_v be_v give_v in_o absence_n for_o as_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o absence_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v hold_v that_o just_a temper_n as_o neither_o to_o suffer_v the_o contumacious_a to_o go_v altogether_o unpunished_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n final_o to_o condemn_v a_o party_n unheard_a and_o therefore_o do_v only_o declare_v he_o fugitive_n and_o there_o stop_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o escape_n before_o sentence_n where_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o party_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o the_o cause_n conclude_v the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v nor_o can_v the_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v refuse_v admit_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o 1._o this_o be_v but_o a_o declare_v of_o what_o the_o law_n do_v as_o plain_o presume_v against_o the_o party_n absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o of_o itself_o can_v operate_v no_o further_o two_o the_o find_n of_o a_o party_n guilty_a be_v no_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o three_o as_o it_o be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v that_o a_o party_n be_v condemn_v in_o absence_n except_o in_o except_a case_n whereof_o the_o earl_n be_v none_o so_o he_o have_v escape_v and_o the_o cause_n remain_v thereby_o unconclude_v the_o general_a rule_n do_v still_o hold_v and_o no_o sentence_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o it_o be_v also_o remember_v that_o the_o diet_n and_o day_n of_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v peremptour_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n even_o in_o civil_a far_o more_o in_o criminal_a court_n and_o cause_n a_o citation_n to_o hear_v sentence_n be_v constant_o require_v which_o induce_v some_o to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v lawful_o cite_v to_o hear_v sentence_n before_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o course_n as_o confess_v a_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_v too_o long_o a_o delay_n be_v therefore_o not_o make_v use_n of_o however_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o denounce_v the_o earl_n fugitive_n will_v have_v wrought_v much_o more_o in_o law_n than_o all_o that_o be_v common_o say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v design_v against_o he_o and_o that_o his_o case_n do_v appear_v every_o way_n so_o favourable_a that_o impartial_a man_n still_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v at_o all_o question_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v sist_v the_o process_n with_o his_o escape_n and_o take_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n without_o make_v any_o more_o stretch_v but_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o when_o the_o friday_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a without_o any_o respect_n or_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n abovementioned_a give_v in_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o stop_n pronounce_v sentence_n first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o cause_v publish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o solemnity_n at_o the_o mercat-cross_n at_o edinburgh_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n that_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v guilty_a and_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a and_o leasing-telling_a for_o which_o he_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o since_o the_o say_a verdict_n make_v his_o escape_n therefore_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a decern_v and_o adjudge_v the_o say_a archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o the_o death_n demain_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o his_o name_n memory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v extinct_a and_o his_o arm_n to_o be_v rive_v forth_o and_o delete_a out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o arm_n swa_o that_o his_o posterity_n may_v never_o have_v place_n nor_o be_v able_a hereafter_o to_o bruick_a or_o joyse_v any_o honour_n office_n title_n or_o dignity_n within_o this_o realm_n in_o
but_o it_o may_v move_v they_o there_o be_v no_o security_n that_o innocent_a person_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v every_o day_n into_o danger_n and_o trouble_n by_o this_o mean_n certain_a mischief_n will_v be_v do_v whilst_o it_o be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v any_o way_n deserve_v by_o such_o as_o suffer_v they_o to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o all_o justice_n if_o the_o word_n probable_a be_v take_v in_o a_o common_a rather_o than_o a_o nice_a logical_a sense_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o likely_a or_o rather_o likely_a than_o unlikely_a when_o a_o matter_n be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o the_o wager_n be_v not_o even_o there_o be_v odds_o upon_o one_o side_n and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o very_a good_a ground_n for_o bet_v in_o a_o tennis_n court_n or_o at_o a_o horse-race_n but_o he_o that_o will_v make_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o depend_v upon_o such_o point_n seem_v to_o put_v a_o very_a small_a value_n upon_o the_o fortune_n liberty_n and_o reputation_n of_o man_n and_o to_o forget_v that_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v no_o other_o business_n there_o than_o to_o preserve_v they_o this_o continue_v in_o force_n though_o in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o barrister_n and_o a_o grand_a jury_n man_n publish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n man_n oath_n and_o office_n it_o be_v say_v p._n 8._o and_o 9_o that_o their_o work_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o present_a offence_n fit_a for_o a_o trial_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n give_v in_o only_a a_o verisimilar_v or_o probable_a charge_n and_o other_o have_v affirm_v that_o a_o far_o less_o evidence_n will_v warrant_v a_o grand_a jury_n indictment_n than_o a_o petit_fw-fr juries_n verdict_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o opposite_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o law_n than_o such_o opinion_n all_o law_n in_o doubtful_a case_n direct_v a_o suspension_n of_o judgement_n or_o a_o sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o accuse_v person_n but_o if_o this_o be_v hearken_v unto_o grand_fw-fr juries_n shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n affirm_v they_o judge_v he_o criminal_a when_o the_o evidence_n be_v upon_o such_o uncertain_a ground_n that_o they_o can_v but_o doubt_n whether_o he_o be_v so_o or_o not_o it_o can_v be_v hereupon_o say_v that_o no_o evidence_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o full_a but_o it_o may_v be_v false_a and_o give_v the_o jury_n occasion_n of_o doubt_n so_o as_o all_o criminal_n must_v escape_v if_o no_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v unless_o the_o proof_n be_v absolute_o certain_a for_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o such_o case_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o infallible_a mathematical_a demonstration_n but_o a_o jury_n that_o examine_v all_o the_o witness_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v any_o light_n concern_v the_o business_n in_o question_n and_o all_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o fact_n before_o they_o with_o the_o life_n and_o credit_n of_o those_o tha●_n testify_v i●_n and_o of_o the_o person_n accuse_v may_v and_o do_v often_o find_v that_o which_o in_o their_o conscience_n do_v full_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o accuse_a person_n be_v guilty_a this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n or_o their_o oath_n do_v require_v and_o such_o as_o find_v bill_n after_o have_v make_v such_o a_o scrutiny_n be_v blameless_a before_o god_n and_o man_n if_o through_o the_o fragility_n inseparable_a from_o humane_a nature_n they_o shall_v be_v lead_v into_o error_n for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o swear_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v true_a but_o that_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o if_o they_o write_v ignoramus_n upon_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v not_o thereby_o declare_v to_o be_v false_a nor_o the_o p_o rson_n accuse_v acquit_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v suspend_v until_o it_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o prove_v as_o in_o doubtful_a case_n it_o always_o aught_o to_o be_v our_o ancestor_n take_v great_a care_n that_o suspicious_a and_o probable_a cause_n shall_v not_o bring_v any_o man_n life_n and_o estate_n into_o danger_n for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o stat_n 37_o ed_n 3_o cap_n 18._o that_o such_o as_o make_v suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n their_o suggestion_n be_v not_o find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o accuse_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v have_v its_o root_n on_o eternal_a and_o universal_a reason_n the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n unto_o his_o people_n deut._n 19_o allot_v the_o same_o punishment_n unto_o a_o false_a witness_n as_o a_o person_n convict_v the_o best_a discipline_v nation_n of_o the_o world_n learn_v this_o from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o make_v it_o their_o rule_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o grecian_n general_o observe_v it_o and_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o their_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la do_v not_o only_o punish_v death_n with_o death_n but_o the_o intention_n of_o commit_v murder_n by_o false_a accusation_n with_o the_o same_o severity_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o law_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v as_o long_o as_o any_o thing_n of_o regularity_n or_o equity_n remain_v among_o they_o and_o when_o through_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n or_o their_o favourite_n it_o come_v to_o be_v overthrow_v all_o justice_n perish_v with_o it_o a_o crew_n of_o false_a informer_n break_v out_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o best_a man_n and_o never_o cease_v until_o they_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o ancient_a family_n circumvent_v the_o person_n that_o by_o their_o reputation_n wealth_n birth_n or_o virtue_n deserve_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o bring_v desolation_n upon_o that_o victorious_a city_n tacitus_n complain_v of_o this_o 3._o tac._n ann._n 3._o as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n suffer_v in_o his_o time_n and_o country_n by_o their_o mean_n the_o most_o savage_a cruelty_n be_v commit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o law_n which_o thereby_o become_v a_o great_a plague_n than_o former_o crime_n have_v be_v no_o remedy_n can_v be_v find_v when_o those_o delatores_fw-la who_o he_o call_v genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la publico_fw-la exitio_fw-la repertum_fw-la 4._o tac._n ann._n 4._o &_o poenis_fw-la quidem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la satis_fw-la coercitum_fw-la be_v invite_v by_o impunity_n or_o reward_n and_o the_o miserable_a people_n groan_v under_o this_o calamity_n until_o those_o instrument_n of_o iniquity_n be_v by_o better_a prince_n put_v to_o the_o most_o cruel_a though_o well_o deserve_v death_n the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n and_o the_o domestic_a quiet_n which_o be_v now_o enjoy_v in_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o europe_n proceed_v chief_o from_o this_o that_o every_o man_n know_v the_o same_o punishment_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o false_a accusation_n and_o prove_v crime_n it_o be_v hardly_o seven_o year_n since_o mounseur_fw-fr courboyer_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o britain_n suborn_v two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o guard_n to_o swear_v treasonable_a design_n against_o la_fw-fr motte_n a_o norman_a gentleman_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o monsieur_n colbert_n he_o cause_v the_o accuse_v person_n and_o the_o witness_n to_o be_v secure_v until_o the_o fraud_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o of_o they_o whereupon_o he_o be_v pardon_v la_o motte_n release_v courboyer_n behead_v and_o the_o other_o false_a witness_v hang_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n though_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o such_o foundation_n as_o forbid_v we_o to_o question_v the_o equity_n of_o it_o our_o ancestor_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v unto_o themselves_o think_v fit_a to_o moderate_v its_o severity_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o yet_o then_o it_o be_v enact_v and_o the_o law_n continue_v in_o force_n unto_o this_o day_n that_o whosoever_o make_v complaint_n to_o the_o king_n and_o can_v not_o prove_v they_o against_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o process_n of_o law_n limit_v in_o former_a stature_n which_o be_v first_o by_o a_o grand_a jury_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o have_v make_v gree_n to_o the_o party_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o of_o the_o slander_n he_o suffer_v by_o such_o occasion_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v for_o the_o common_a damage_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n suffer_v by_o such_o a_o false_a accusation_n and_o defamation_n of_o any_o subject_a and_o in_o the_o 42_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o to_o eschew_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v by_o
false_a accuser_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v such_o suggestion_n without_o presentment_n before_o the_o justice_n i._n e._n by_o the_o grand_a jury_n it_o can_v sure_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v no_o probability_n in_o they_o or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n cause_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o put_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v the_o accusation_n but_o the_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n be_v that_o the_o people_n suffer_v certain_a damage_n and_o vexation_n upon_o untrue_a and_o at_o best_a uncertain_a accusation_n and_o that_o therein_o the_o law_n be_v pervert_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o certainty_n or_o truth_n of_o they_o which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n only_o upon_o who_o judgement_n and_o integrity_n our_o law_n do_v whole_o rely_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v unjust_o molest_v they_o our_o law_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a so_o absolute_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n as_o to_o allow_v that_o upon_o two_o or_o ten_o man_n swear_v positive_o treason_n or_o felony_n against_o any_o man_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o all_o the_o judge_n or_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v he_o either_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o commoner_n shall_v without_o further_a inquiry_n be_v thereupon_o arraign_v and_o put_v upon_o his_o trial_n for_o his_o life_n yet_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v something_o of_o probability_n in_o such_o deposition_n nevertheless_o the_o law_n refer_v those_o matter_n unto_o grand_a jury_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n until_o upon_o such_o strict_a inquiry_n as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o indictment_n be_v find_v the_o law_n be_v so_o strict_a in_o these_o inquiry_n that_o though_o the_o crime_n be_v never_o so_o notorious_a nay_o if_o treason_n shall_v be_v confess_v in_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n secretary_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n and_o council_n yet_o before_o the_o party_n can_v be_v arraign_v for_o it_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v inquire_v and_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o such_o a_o confession_n be_v clear_a and_o certain_a whether_o there_o be_v no_o collusion_n therein_o or_o the_o party_n induce_v to_o such_o confession_n by_o promise_n of_o pardon_n or_o that_o some_o pretend_a partaker_n in_o the_o crime_n may_v be_v defame_v or_o destroy_v thereby_o they_o must_v inquire_v whether_o the_o confession_n be_v not_o extort_a by_o fear_n threaten_n or_o force_n and_o whether_o the_o party_n be_v true_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la of_o sound_a mind_n and_o reason_n at_o that_o time_n the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o declare_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n concern_v the_o trust_n and_o duty_n of_o juries_n and_o enact_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v indict_v for_o assist_v aid_a comfort_a or_o abet_v criminal_n in_o the_o treason_n therein_o make_v and_o declare_v unless_o he_o or_o they_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o accuse_v by_o such_o good_a and_o sufficient_a testimony_n or_o proof_n as_o by_o the_o jury_n by_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v indict_v shall_v be_v think_v good_a lawful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v he_o or_o they_o guilty_a of_o the_o say_a offence_n herein_o be_v declare_v the_o only_a true_a reason_n of_o indictment_n i._n e._n the_o grand_a jury_n judgement_n that_o they_o have_v such_o testimony_n as_o they_o esteem_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o party_n indite_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o whatsoever_o the_o indictment_n do_v contain_v they_o be_v to_o present_v no_o more_o or_o other_o crime_n than_o be_v prove_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n as_o upon_o oath_n they_o declare_v it_o be_v when_o they_o present_v it_o this_o exactness_n be_v not_o only_o require_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o crime_n but_o in_o the_o circumstance_n and_o any_o doubtfulness_n or_o uncertainty_n in_o they_o make_v the_o indictment_n and_o all_o proceed_n upon_o it_o by_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n to_o be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a case_n in_o young_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n cook_n be_v report_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 40._o a_o indictment_n for_o murder_n be_v declare_v void_a for_o its_o incertainty_n because_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o lay_v certainty_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o mortal_a wound_n be_v give_v say_v only_o that_o it_o be_v about_o his_o breast_n the_o word_n be_v unam_fw-la plagam_fw-la mortalem_fw-la circitur_fw-la pectus_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n in_o vaux_n case_n cook_n rep._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 44._o he_o be_v indict_v for_o poison_v ridley_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o plain_o and_o express_o aver_v that_o ridley_n drink_v the_o poison_n though_o other_o word_n imply_v it_o and_o thereupon_o the_o indictment_n be_v judge_v insufficient_a for_o say_v the_o book_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v full_a express_a and_o certain_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o argument_n or_o implication_n for_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o roll_n report_v p._n 263._o smith_n and_o malls_n case_v the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o incertainty_n because_o the_o jury_n have_v aver_v that_o smith_n be_v either_o a_o servant_n or_o deputy_n smith_n existens_fw-la servus_n sive_fw-la deputatus_fw-la be_v the_o word_n it_o be_v doubtless_o probable_o enough_o prove_v to_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o be_v either_o a_o deputy_n or_o servant_n but_o because_o the_o indictment_n do_v not_o absolute_o and_o certain_o aver_v his_o condition_n either_o of_o servant_n or_o deputy_n it_o be_v declare_v void_a if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o grand_a jury_n verdict_n no_o proof_n or_o evidence_n to_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n can_v supply_v it_o so_o it_o be_v judge_v in_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n coke_n 4._o rep._n fol._n 45_o 46_o 47._o it_o be_v lay_v that_o write_v be_v kill_v at_o shipperton_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o shipperton_n be_v within_o the_o verge_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v and_o no_o averment_n or_o oath_n to_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n can_v supply_v that_o small_a faileur_fw-fr of_o certainty_n to_o support_v the_o indictment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o indictment_n be_v veredictum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la a_o verdict_n that_o be_v a_o say_n of_o truth_n and_o matter_n of_o record_n aught_o to_o contain_v the_o whole_a truth_n which_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o law_n for_o when_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o every_o material_a part_n of_o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o indicter_n and_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o party_n the_o grand_a jury_n verdict_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o judicial_a proceed_n against_o capital_a offender_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n if_o that_o fail_v in_o any_o point_n of_o certainty_n both_o conviction_n and_o acquittal_n thereupon_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o the_o proceed_n against_o both_o may_v begin_v again_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v try_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n last_o cite_v fol._n 47._o now_o as_o the_o law_n require_v from_o the_o grand_a jury_n particular_a certain_a and_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o truth_n so_o it_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v look_v for_o the_o like_a and_o accept_v of_o no_o other_o from_o such_o as_o bring_v accusation_n to_o they_o for_o no_o man_n can_v certain_o affirm_v that_o which_o be_v uncertain_o deliver_v unto_o he_o or_o which_o he_o do_v not_o firm_o believe_v the_o witness_n that_o they_o receive_v for_o good_a be_v to_o depose_v only_o absolute_a certainty_n about_o the_o fact_n commit_v that_o be_v what_o they_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v from_o the_o accuse_a party_n themselves_o not_o what_o other_o have_v tell_v they_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o make_v probable_a argument_n and_o infer_v from_o thence_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o accuse_o their_o deposition_n ought_v to_o be_v positive_a plain_a direct_a and_o full_a the_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v without_o any_o doubtfulness_n or_o obscurity_n not_o in_o word_n qualify_v and_o limit_v to_o belief_n conception_n or_o apprehension_n this_o absolute_a certainty_n require_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v one_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o jury_n most_o rational_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o verdict_n the_o credit_n also_o of_o the_o
the_o nature_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o the_o due_a circumstance_n belong_v to_o a_o equivalent_a and_o will_v now_o conclude_v with_o this_o short_a word_n where_o distrust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o provoke_a anger_n and_o trust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v ruin_n the_o choice_n be_v too_o easy_a to_o need_v the_o be_v explain_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n sir_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o your_o concern_v for_o find_v a_o order_n of_o council_n publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n for_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o thought_n about_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v free_o tell_v they_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o time_n to_o be_v reserve_v our_o enemy_n who_o have_v give_v our_o gracious_a king_n this_o counsel_n against_o we_o have_v take_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n not_o only_o to_o ruin_v we_o but_o to_o make_v we_o appear_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o ruin_n that_o what_o course_n soever_o we_o take_v we_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o one_o side_n or_o other_o will_v conclude_v that_o we_o have_v undo_v ourselves_o and_o fall_v like_o fool_n to_o lose_v our_o live_n and_o preferment_n nay_o our_o liberty_n and_o our_o life_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o direct_a opposition_n to_o popery_n as_o suppose_v for_o refuse_v to_o read_v mass_n in_o our_o church_n or_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o trent_n creed_n be_v a_o honourable_a way_n of_o fall_v and_o have_v the_o divine_a comfort_n of_o suffer_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o but_o can_v cheerful_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o present_a case_n to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o to_o read_v the_o mass_n nor_o to_o profess_v the_o romish_a faith_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o read_v it_o and_o that_o to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o refusul_n be_v not_o to_o fall_v like_o confessor_n but_o to_o suffer_v as_o criminal_n for_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o our_o prince_n but_o yet_o we_o judge_v and_o we_o have_v the_o concur_v opinion_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gertry_n with_o we_o who_o have_v already_o suffer_v in_o this_o cause_n that_o to_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n at_o this_o time_n be_v but_o one_o step_n from_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n and_o therefore_o to_o read_v such_o a_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n though_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o bring_v popery_n in_o yet_o it_o set_v open_v our_o church_n door_n for_o it_o and_o then_o it_o will_v take_v its_o own_o time_n to_o enter_v so_o that_o shall_v we_o comply_v with_o this_o order_n all_o good_a protestant_n will_v despise_v and_o hate_v we_o and_o man_n we_o may_v be_v easy_o crush_v and_o shall_v soon_o fall_v with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o without_o any_o pity_n this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v censure_v on_o both_o side_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n we_o shall_v fall_v a_o little_a soon_o by_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n if_o our_o gracious_a prince_n resent_v this_o as_o a_o act_n of_o a_o obstinate_a and_o peevish_a or_o factious_a disobedience_n as_o our_o enemy_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o represent_v it_o to_o he_o we_o shall_v as_o certain_o fall_v and_o not_o long_o after_o if_o we_o do_v read_v it_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v fall_v unpitied_a and_o despise_a and_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o we_o have_v ruin_v by_o our_o compliance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n never_o to_o rise_v more_o and_o may_v i_o suffer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o world_n rather_o than_o contribute_v to_o the_o sinal_a ruin_n of_o the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v this_o matter_n impartial_o as_o those_o who_o have_v no_o mind_n either_o to_o ruin_v themselves_o or_o to_o ruin_v the_o church_n i_o suppose_v no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o declaration_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v whether_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o interpretative_a consent_n and_o will_v not_o with_o great_a reason_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v so_o for_o first_o by_o our_o law_n all_o ministerial_a officer_n be_v accountable_a for_o their_o action_n the_o authority_n of_o superior_n though_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v justify_v inferior_a officer_n much_o less_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n if_o they_o shall_v execute_v any_o illegal_a command_n which_o show_v that_o our_o law_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o church_n or_o state_n to_o be_v mere_a machine_n and_n tool_n to_o be_v manage_v whole_o by_o the_o will_n of_o superior_n without_o exercise_v any_o act_n of_o judgement_n or_o reason_n themselves_o for_o then_o inferior_a minister_n be_v no_o more_o punishable_a than_o the_o horse_n be_v which_o draw_v a_o innocent_a man_n to_o tyburn_n and_o if_o inferior_a minister_n be_v punishable_a than_o our_o law_n suppose_v that_o what_o we_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o superior_n we_o make_v our_o own_o act_n by_o do_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v that_o signify_v our_o consent_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n to_o what_o we_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o wrong_v be_v do_v the_o crime_n and_o gild_n be_v the_o minister_n who_o do_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v public_a will_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v never_o suppose_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n nor_o be_v any_o minister_n who_o do_v a_o illegal_a action_n allow_v to_o pretend_v the_o king_n command_n and_o authority_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n i_o know_v why_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v a_o prince_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n because_o what_o we_o do_v let_v the_o authority_n be_v what_o it_o will_v that_o command_v it_o become_v our_o own_o act_n and_o we_o be_v responsible_a for_o it_o and_o then_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o must_v imply_v our_o own_o consent_n second_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n have_v a_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n than_o this_o because_o they_o have_v the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o man_n soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n that_o what_o they_o publish_v in_o their_o church_n be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o common_a crier_n but_o what_o they_o read_v they_o be_v suppose_v to_o recommend_v too_o though_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o read_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v nay_o which_o i_o think_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o misguide_v my_o people_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o god_n and_o man_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o i_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n approve_v indeed_o let_v man_n private_a opinion_n be_v what_o they_o will_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o that_o read_v such_o a_o declaration_n to_o his_o people_n teach_v they_o by_o it_o for_o be_v not_o reading_n teach_v suppose_v then_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o what_o i_o read_v yet_o i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n what_o i_o read_v and_o herein_o be_v the_o evil_a of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o if_o i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n what_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o myself_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o he_o who_o can_v distinguish_v between_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n and_o consent_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n by_o the_o declaration_n when_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v teach_v it_o have_v a_o very_a subtle_a distinguish_a conscience_n now_o if_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v a_o consent_n to_o teach_v it_o my_o people_n than_o the_o natural_a interpretation_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o who_o read_v it_o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a teaching-manner_n approve_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o
have_v be_v former_o think_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o do_v till_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o it_o be_v to_o recommend_v to_o our_o people_n the_o choice_n of_o such_o person_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n which_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n against_o it_o be_v to_o condemn_v all_o those_o great_a and_o worthy_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n who_o forfeit_v the_o dear_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o they_o next_o a_o good_a conscience_n viz._n the_o favour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o a_o great_a many_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a employment_n with_o it_o rather_o than_o consent_v to_o that_o proposal_n of_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a paw_n which_o they_o apprehend_v destructive_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o he_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n do_v all_o this_o i_o think_v need_n scruple_n nothing_o for_o let_v we_o consider_v further_o what_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v and_o i_o think_v they_o be_v matter_n of_o conscience_n too_o when_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o apparent_a this_o will_v certain_o render_v our_o person_n and_o ministry_n infinite_o contemptible_a which_o be_v against_o that_o apostolical_a canon_n let_v no_o man_n despise_v thou_o titus_n 2.15_o that_o be_v so_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o his_o ministereal_n office_n as_o not_o to_o fall_v under_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o this_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n not_o to_o make_v ourselves_o ridiculous_a nor_o to_o render_v our_o ministry_n our_o counsel_n exhortation_n preach_v write_v of_o no_o effect_n which_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o be_v silence_v our_o suffering_n will_v preach_v more_o effectual_o to_o the_o people_n when_o we_o can_v speak_v to_o they_o but_o he_o who_o for_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n or_o the_o love_n of_o this_o world_n betray_v his_o church_n and_o religion_n by_o undue_a compliance_n and_o will_v certain_o be_v think_v to_o do_v so_o may_v continue_v to_o preach_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o when_o we_o have_v render_v ourselves_o ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a we_o shall_v then_o quick_o fall_v and_o fall_v unpitied_a there_o be_v nothing_o will_v so_o effectual_o tend_v to_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n because_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n will_v discourage_v or_o provoke_v or_o misguide_v all_o the_o friend_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v can_v we_o blame_v any_o man_n for_o not_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o nation_n when_o we_o ourselves_o will_v venture_v nothing_o for_o it_o can_v we_o blame_v any_o man_n for_o consent_v to_o repeal_n the_o test_n and_o penal_a 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write_v of_o a_o conspiracy_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o papist_n against_o our_o law_n and_o religion_n be_v entertain_v and_o represent_v by_o the_o prejudice_v clergy_n as_o a_o artifice_n only_o of_o the_o dissenter_n for_o compass_v a_o indulgence_n from_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o case_n such_o a_o plot_n have_v obtain_v the_o belief_n that_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a danger_n and_o consequence_n require_v will_v have_v be_v easy_o grant_v be_v the_o only_a rational_a expedient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o the_o legal_a government_n nor_o do_v our_o enemy_n question_n but_o that_o have_v inflame_v our_o division_n and_o raise_v our_o animosity_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n rather_o than_o the_o one_o party_n will_v lay_v aside_o their_o severity_n and_o the_o other_o let_v fall_v their_o resentment_n we_o will_v even_o be_v content_v to_o lie_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o papist_n and_o there_o have_v not_o want_v some_o peevish_a foolish_a and_o ill_a man_n of_o both_o party_n who_o rather_o than_o sacrifice_v their_o spleen_n and_o passion_n and_o abandon_v their_o particular_a quarrel_n for_o the_o interest_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v incline_v to_o expose_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o english_a liberty_n to_o the_o hazard_n wherewith_o they_o be_v apparent_o threaten_v and_o to_o suffer_v all_o extremity_n mere_o to_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o see_v those_o who_o they_o respective_o hate_v involve_v with_o they_o under_o the_o same_o misery_n but_o as_o this_o be_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o madness_n and_o infatuation_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o brutish_a rage_n and_o argue_v no_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a nemesis_n so_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v but_o few_o that_o now_o stand_v infect_v with_o these_o passionate_a sentiment_n and_o inclination_n and_o remain_v thus_o harden_v in_o their_o mutual_a prejudices_fw-la and_o to_o those_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v nor_o the_o least_o advice_n to_o administer_v but_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o folly_n as_o person_n to_o who_o conviction_n no_o discourse_n though_o never_o so_o rational_a can_v be_v adapt_v and_o who_o only_a stripe_n can_v work_v upon_o it_o be_v to_o such_o therefore_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o harken_v to_o reason_n and_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v any_o counsel_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v adjust_v to_o the_o common_a interest_n that_o i_o be_o to_o address_v what_o remain_v to_o be_v represent_v and_o say_v in_o the_o follow_a leave_n for_o all_o party_n of_o protestant_n have_v see_v how_o far_o our_o enemy_n have_v improve_v our_o division_n and_o rancour_n to_o the_o compass_v their_o wicked_a and_o ambitious_a design_n and_o the_o rob_v we_o of_o all_o that_o good_a and_o generous_a man_n account_v valuable_a they_o be_v at_o last_o convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n we_o have_v be_v and_o be_v reduce_v unto_o of_o alter_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o act_n towards_o one_o another_o and_o both_o of_o lay_v aside_o our_o persecution_n and_o of_o exchange_v our_o wrangling_n among_o ourselves_o into_o a_o joint_n contend_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o what_o the_o gentleman_n so_o late_o in_o the_o throne_n intend_v and_o aim_v at_o be_v not_o any_o long_a matter_n of_o mere_a suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n but_o of_o demonstrable_a evidence_n and_o unquestionable_a certainty_n his_o mask_n and_o vizor_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o tender_a regard_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lay_v by_o and_o put_v off_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o govern_v arbitrary_o and_o of_o introduce_v popery_n be_v become_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n who_o reason_n and_o sense_n have_v not_o forsake_v and_o leave_v the_o papist_n who_o it_o be_v think_v much_o a_o
establishment_n yet_o all_o other_o protestant_n may_v very_o rational_o promise_v themselves_o a_o indulgence_n and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o mildness_n and_o compassionate_a sweetness_n of_o her_o temper_n but_o from_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n will_v have_v upon_o she_o who_o as_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o ancestor_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n of_o their_o country_n from_o papal_a persecution_n and_o spanish_a tyranny_n so_o his_o education_n generosity_n wisdom_n and_o many_o heroic_a virtue_n dispose_v he_o to_o embrace_v all_o protestant_n with_o a_o equal_a tenderness_n and_o to_o erect_v his_o interest_n upon_o the_o be_v head_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n have_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v victorious_a against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o enable_v to_o have_v wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n though_o all_o protestant_n might_n thereupon_o have_v expect_v and_o will_v certain_o have_v enjoy_v a_o equal_a freedom_n without_o the_o liableness_n of_o any_o party_n to_o penal_a law_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v be_v careful_a and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n to_o have_v have_v the_o church_n of_o eng._n preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v suffer_v no_o alteration_n but_o what_o will_v have_v be_v to_o her_o strength_n and_o glory_n through_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o term_n of_o her_o communion_n and_o what_o will_v have_v be_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o her_o moderation_n and_o charity_n through_o her_o be_v persuade_v to_o bear_v with_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o she_o in_o little_a thing_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o themselves_o to_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o all_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v both_o the_o prudence_n and_o safety_n of_o dissenter_n as_o they_o will_v escape_v extirpation_n themselves_o and_o have_v religion_n convey_v down_o to_o posterity_n to_o unite_v their_o strength_n and_o endeavour_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o uphold_v she_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o popish_a enemy_n who_o pursue_v her_o subversion_n as_o matter_n have_v be_v circumstance_v and_o state_v in_o england_n there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o affront_n or_o injury_n offer_v or_o do_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o court_n which_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reach_v and_o wound_v the_o dissenter_n it_o be_v not_o her_o be_v for_o episcopacy_n ceremony_n and_o impose_v set-form_n of_o worship_n the_o thing_n about_o which_o she_o and_o the_o nonconformist_n differ_v that_o she_o have_v be_v not_o long_o since_o malign_v and_o strike_v at_o by_o the_o man_n in_o power_n and_o his_o popish_a functo_fw-la but_o it_o be_v for_o be_v protestant_n reform_v and_o orthodox_n crime_n under_o the_o gild_n whereof_o dissenter_n be_v equal_o concern_v and_o involve_v be_v therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o late_a court_n of_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v over_o her_o ecclesiastic_n all_o protestant_n joint_o resent_v the_o wrong_n which_o she_o sustain_v and_o not_o only_o to_o sympathize_v with_o those_o dignify_a and_o low_a clergy_n which_o be_v call_v to_o suffer_v but_o to_o espouse_v her_o quarrel_n with_o the_o same_o warmth_n that_o we_o will_v our_o own_o and_o as_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n to_o be_v the_o great_a bulwark_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o reform_a interest_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v far_o incumbent_n on_o dissenter_n towards_o they_o and_o a_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o not_o to_o be_v accessary_a to_o any_o thing_n through_o which_o the_o legal_a establishment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v have_v be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o pretend_a regal_a prerogative_n weaken_a and_o supplant_v i_o never_o counsel_v the_o dissenter_n to_o renounce_v their_o principle_n nor_o to_o participate_v with_o the_o prelatical_a church_n in_o all_o ordinance_n on_o the_o term_n to_o which_o they_o have_v straighten_a and_o narrow_v their_o communion_n for_o while_o they_o remain_v unsatisfy_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o those_o term_n and_o condition_n they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o offend_a god_n and_o contract_a gild_n upon_o their_o soul_n nor_o will_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o charity_n justice_n and_o honesty_n expect_v it_o from_o they_o for_o whatsoever_o any_o man_n believe_v to_o be_v sin_n it_o be_v so_o to_o he_o and_o will_v by_o god_n be_v impute_v as_o such_o till_o he_o be_v otherwise_o enlighten_v and_o convince_v nor_o be_v the_o dissenter_n to_o be_v false_a and_o cruel_a to_o themselves_o in_o order_n to_o be_v kind_a and_o friendly_a to_o they_o but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v advise_v they_o unto_o be_v that_o after_o the_o maintain_v the_o high_a measure_n of_o love_n to_o the_o conformable_a congregation_n as_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o esteem_v their_o member_n as_o christian_n protestant_n brethren_n notwithstanding_o the_o several_a thing_n wherein_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o err_v and_o to_o be_v mistake_v that_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o act_n and_o transaction_n of_o they_o betray_v they_o into_o a_o despotical_a power_n not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n paramount_n unto_o and_o supersede_v the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v in_o its_o present_a form_n order_n and_o mode_n of_o jurisdiction_n discipline_n and_o external_n worship_n whatsoever_o ease_n arrive_v to_o the_o dissenter_n through_o the_o king_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n without_o their_o address_n and_o application_n they_o may_v receive_v it_o with_o joy_n and_o humility_n in_o themselves_o and_o with_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n nor_o be_v there_o hereby_o any_o prejudice_n offer_v on_o their_o part_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n or_o offence_n or_o injury_n give_v or_o do_v to_o the_o conformable_a clergy_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o grief_n and_o regret_n that_o the_o churchman_n have_v be_v force_v to_o behold_v the_o harass_a spoil_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o papist_n be_v suffer_v to_o assemble_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n without_o censure_n and_o control_v and_o have_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o give_v relief_n to_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n they_o will_v with_o delight_n and_o readiness_n have_v embrace_v the_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o but_o alas_o instead_o of_o have_v a_o advantage_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n of_o contribute_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o dissenter_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v many_o of_o they_o ardent_o wish_v and_o desire_n they_o be_v compel_v contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o become_v instrumental_a in_o persecute_v and_o oppress_v they_o nor_o do_v the_o late_a king_n covet_v a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o legal_a advantage_n against_o the_o conformist_n than_o that_o they_o will_v refuse_v to_o pursue_v dissenter_n and_o decline_v molest_v they_o with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o civil_a punishment_n so_o that_o their_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v pity_v and_o bewail_v in_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v from_o act_v against_o the_o papist_n though_o both_o enjoy_v by_o law_n and_o influence_v thereunto_o by_o motive_n of_o self-preservation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tie_n of_o conscience_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o prosecute_v their_o fellow-protestants_a or_o else_o to_o be_v suspend_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v at_o last_o have_v more_o peace_n in_o themselves_o and_o be_v better_o accept_v with_o god_n in_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o their_o account_n shall_v they_o have_v refuse_v to_o disturb_v and_o prosecute_v their_o protestant_a brethren_n and_o scorn_v to_o be_v any_o long_a court-tool_n for_o weaken_v and_o undermine_v the_o reform_a cause_n and_o interest_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o act_v in_o this_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v in_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o judge_v most_o agreeable_a to_o principle_n of_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o dissenter_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o they_o be_v not_o the_o result_v of_o their_o election_n and_o choice_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o moral_a compulsion_n and_o necessity_n nor_o will_v any_o dissenter_n that_o be_v prudent_a and_o discreet_a blame_v they_o for_o a_o matter_n
be_v represent_v by_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n not_o only_o as_o favourer_n of_o popery_n but_o as_o endeavour_v to_o hale_v it_o in_o upon_o we_o by_o all_o the_o method_n and_o way_n that_o lay_v within_o their_o circle_n and_o yet_o now_o the_o whole_a defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n must_v be_v entire_o devolve_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o all_o the_o sluice_n be_v pull_v up_o that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o hinder_v popery_n from_o overflow_a the_o nation_n they_o must_v be_v leave_v alone_o to_o stem_v the_o inundation_n and_o prevent_v the_o deluge_n they_o among_o the_o fanatic_n that_o boast_v to_o be_v the_o most_o avow_a and_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o only_o become_v altogether_o silent_a when_o they_o see_v the_o kingdom_n pester_v with_o a_o swarm_n of_o busy_a and_o seduce_a emissary_n but_o be_v both_o turn_v advocate_n for_o that_o arbitrary_a paper_n whereby_o we_o be_v surrender_v as_o a_o prey_n unto_o they_o and_o do_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o detract_v from_o the_o reputation_n and_o discourage_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o national_a minister_n who_o with_o a_o zeal_n become_v their_o office_n and_o a_o learning_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v admire_v have_v set_v themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o croak_a fry_n and_o have_v do_v enough_o by_o their_o excellent_a and_o unimitable_a write_n to_o save_v people_n from_o be_v delude_v or_o pervert_v if_o either_o unanswerable_a confutation_n of_o popery_n or_o demonstrative_a defence_n of_o the_o article_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n can_v have_v any_o efficacy_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n among_o other_o fulsome_a flattery_n adorn_v a_o speech_n make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o addressing_z dissenter_n i_o find_v this_o hypocritical_a and_o shameful_a adulation_n namely_o that_o if_o there_o sholud_v remain_v any_o seed_n of_o disloyalty_n in_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o 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which_o they_o be_v fulsom_o stuff_v than_o to_o deserve_v any_o serious_a consideration_n or_o to_o merit_v reflection_n that_o may_v prove_v instrumentive_a to_o mankind_n only_o as_o that_o address_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n be_v thank_v for_o his_o restore_a god_n to_o his_o empire_n over_o conscience_n deserve_v a_o rebuke_n for_o its_o blasphemy_n so_o that_o other_o which_o commend_v he_o for_o promise_v to_o force_v the_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v his_o declaration_n though_o by_o the_o way_n all_o he_o say_v be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n of_o their_o concurrence_n which_o yet_o his_o ill_a success_n upon_o the_o closeting_n of_o so_o many_o member_n and_o his_o since_o dissolve_v that_o parliament_n show_v that_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n for_o the_o doubt_n of_o it_o i_o say_v that_o other_o address_n merit_v a_o severe_a censure_n for_o its_o insolency_n against_o the_o legislative_a authority_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o 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covetousness_n
as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v safe_a and_o his_o just_a power_n and_o prerogatives_n the_o government_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n imaginable_a that_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v their_o office_n and_o honour_n the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o preserve_v the_o government_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o will_v ever_o alter_v it_o no_o their_o design_n be_v to_o preserve_v it_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o give_v at_o present_a than_o to_o petition_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n obj._n 17._o but_o this_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n leave_v room_n for_o perpetual_a quarrel_v answ_n 1._o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o government_n that_o i_o know_v of_o afford_v absolute_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o preservation_n the_o government_n be_v effectual_a enough_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reach_v but_o it_o be_v not_o extensive_a enough_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v arbitrary_a than_o no_o cause_n can_v introduce_v resistance_n the_o nation_n may_v be_v at_o peace_n but_o the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a and_o liberty_n and_o property_n will_v be_v lose_v therefore_o if_o safety_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v worth_a the_o preserve_n they_o must_v be_v defend_v when_o wicked_a man_n will_v wrest_v they_o from_o we_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n differ_v about_o fundamental_a right_n they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n if_o the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v the_o difference_n he_o will_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o if_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v it_o without_o he_o they_o will_v be_v supreme_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o determine_a power_n they_o will_v get_v the_o supremacy_n from_o both_o and_o if_o a_o foreigner_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v seek_v his_o own_o advantage_n so_o that_o they_o must_v either_o condescend_v for_o peace_n sake_n to_o one_o another_o proposal_n so_o as_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o grievance_n and_o let_v the_o quarrel_n fall_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o injurious_a can_v be_v wear_v to_o a_o compliance_n or_o they_o must_v fight_v it_o out_o for_o that_o be_v their_o go_v to_o law_n the_o soldier_n be_v their_o juryman_n and_o victory_n be_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o government_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o government_n or_o no_o and_o see_v this_o cause_n transcend_v the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n it_o can_v be_v decide_v by_o legal_a progress_n but_o by_o lawmaker_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v with_o that_o side_n they_o judge_v in_o the_o right_n reason_n and_o conscience_n must_v be_v their_o guide_n the_o law_n can_v and_o they_o that_o proceed_v on_o this_o ground_n be_v their_o own_o warrant_n on_o either_o side_n for_o neither_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o determine_v the_o other_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v neither_o authoritative_a nor_o civil_a and_o so_o argue_v no_o superiority_n in_o those_o that_o judge_v but_o only_o a_o power_n reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o act_n of_o which_o they_o never_o be_v devest_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o government_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o government_n do_v for_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o prevent_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o fight_v for_o the_o public_a good_a against_o a_o usurp_v power_n or_o a_o arbitrary_a invader_n of_o the_o government_n right_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o design_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o frame_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o government_n though_o not_o by_o any_o prescribe_a form_n for_o see_v many_o thing_n be_v moral_o honest_a and_o profitable_a that_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o positive_a law_n man_n can_v proceed_v to_o those_o thing_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o become_v necessary_a by_o prescribe_v form_n of_o law_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o law_n but_o what_o be_v law_n and_o the_o law_n not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o king_n and_o people_n each_o claim_v contrary_a right_n from_o the_o same_o law_n the_o decision_n of_o this_o case_n though_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o this_o nation_n yet_o have_v no_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o direct_v we_o to_o and_o therefore_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o moral_a honesty_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v the_o public_a good_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o see_v resist_v of_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o against_o the_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n nor_o against_o moral_a honesty_n and_o consequent_o no_o crime_n not_o against_o law_n but_o law-breaker_n not_o against_o true_a allegiance_n or_o any_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o rebellion_n no_o usurpation_n of_o the_o sword_n nor_o criminal_a disobedience_n and_o not_o incommodious_a or_o unsafe_a for_o the_o public_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o impendant_fw-la injury_n and_o hazard_n it_o remove_v nor_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n which_o can_v otherwise_o decide_v a_o obstinate_a difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a and_o virtuous_a act_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n be_v just_a right_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o consequent_o that_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o life_n against_o illegal_a force_n arbitrary_a command_n and_o usurp_v power_n be_v in_o a_o virtuous_a post_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n right_o may_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o this_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v all_o lose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o these_o day_n to_o have_v no_o right_n and_o to_o have_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n plain_o put_v all_o we_o have_v into_o a_o ill_a king_n hand_n and_o the_o good_a one_o will_v scarce_o part_v with_o what_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o love_v so_o dear_o and_o we_o part_v with_o so_o free_o shall_v we_o therefore_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v take_v what_o we_o have_v without_o danger_n or_o opposition_n we_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o try_v our_o patience_n if_o all_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v soon_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o jesuit_n find_v case_n enough_o and_o cause_n enough_o to_o secure_v that_o and_o leave_v the_o examination_n of_o they_o to_o the_o latter_a day_n hatred_n of_o our_o person_n love_v of_o our_o estate_n disgust_v at_o our_o word_n or_o action_n or_o dislike_v of_o our_o religion_n will_v soon_o judge_v we_o unworthy_a of_o our_o liberty_n and_o property_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v already_o do_v of_o our_o office_n honour_n and_o preferment_n passion_n and_o scorn_n pride_n and_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n will_v all_o prey_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v with_o a_o quiet_a though_o not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o especial_o if_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a and_o necessitous_a either_o by_o wilful_a profuseness_n or_o negligence_n for_o nature_n will_v even_o tell_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o we_o have_v all_o better_a want_n than_o he_o and_o then_o farewell_n property_n the_o worst_a you_o can_v do_v he_o be_v but_o to_o pet_n and_o cry_v a_o bit_n and_o perhaps_o that_o may_v become_v a_o pleasure_n to_o he_o too_o and_o than_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o rest_v on_o but_o that_o god_n will_v give_v you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o begger_v yourselves_o impoverish_v the_o church_n and_o give_v what_o you_o have_v to_o the_o devil_n service_n a_o ill_a ground_n for_o such_o costly_a hope_n to_o stand_v upon_o 2._o this_o doctrine_n render_v government_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n deprive_v they_o of_o all_o just_a defence_n for_o the_o illegal_a force_n bar_v they_o of_o legal_a defence_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n
bar_v they_o of_o corporal_n and_o so_o man_n under_o one_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v naked_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o savage_a beast_n for_o homo_fw-la lupus_fw-la and_o must_v not_o though_o he_o be_v able_a make_v any_o defence_n for_o himself_o thus_o all_o the_o right_n of_o society_n and_o nature_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o age_n of_o a_o wicked_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a instrument_n and_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v real_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o unlimited_a multitude_n for_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v against_o any_o enemy_n but_o these_o have_v a_o enemy_n and_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o though_o in_o never_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o must_v hold_v their_o own_o hand_n whilst_o other_o cut_v their_o throat_n last_o this_o doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o monarch_n arbitrary_a monarch_n and_o a_o like_a in_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o nor_o aught_o if_o they_o be_v able_a resist_v the_o prince_n any_o further_a than_o by_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o opposition_n he_o have_v but_o a_o moral_a restraint_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v that_o upon_o he_o and_o all_o limitation_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v be_v idle_a and_o superfluous_a because_o they_o contain_v only_o such_o right_n as_o other_o may_v take_v from_o we_o at_o pleasure_n and_o we_o may_v not_o defend_v or_o oppose_v but_o the_o end_n of_o limit_v monarchy_n be_v not_o that_o the_o monarch_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o rightful_o oppress_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a monarch_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o that_o but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o limitation_n in_o government_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v want_v mean_n as_o well_o as_o right_o to_o oppress_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o injure_v the_o subject_a at_o all_o 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among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v either_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n since_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o express_o give_v away_o remain_v still_o entire_a so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n always_o prove_v itself_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v give_v up_o or_o limit_v by_o any_o special_a agreement_n ii_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n a_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v it_o so_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n now_o this_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v exert_v in_o instance_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o resist_n of_o violent_a aggressor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o 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those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogatives_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law_n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o human_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o