that_o either_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o know_v when_o his_o choice_n be_v free_a or_o if_o it_o may_v be_v know_v the_o constant_a experience_n of_o all_o evil_a man_n in_o the_o world_n will_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v so_o now_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o most_o intemperate_a person_n to_o believe_v when_o the_o most_o please_a temptation_n to_o lust_n or_o gluttony_n be_v present_v to_o he_o that_o no_o consideration_n whatever_o can_v restrain_v his_o appetite_n or_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o brutish_a inclination_n will_v not_o the_o sudden_a though_o groundless_a apprehension_n of_o poison_n in_o the_o cup_n make_v the_o drunkard_n heart_n to_o ache_v and_o hand_n to_o tremble_v and_o to_o let_v fall_v the_o suppose_a fatal_a mixture_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o jollity_n and_o excess_n how_o often_o have_v person_n who_o have_v design_v the_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o other_o when_o all_o opportunity_n have_v fall_v out_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n for_o accomplish_v their_o end_n through_o some_o sudden_a thought_n which_o have_v surprise_v they_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a act_n be_v divert_v from_o their_o intend_a purpose_n do_v ever_o any_o yet_o imagine_v that_o the_o charm_n of_o beauty_n and_o allurement_n of_o lust_n be_v so_o irresistible_a that_o if_o man_n know_v before_o hand_n they_o shall_v sure_o die_v in_o the_o embrace_n of_o a_o adulterous_a bed_n they_o can_v not_o yet_o withstand_v the_o temptation_n to_o it_o if_o then_o some_o consideration_n which_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n from_o all_o the_o object_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o may_v quite_o hinder_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o we_o see_v in_o joseph_n resist_v the_o importunate_a caress_n of_o his_o mistress_n what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v to_o imagine_v that_o man_n be_v a_o mere_a machine_n move_v only_o as_o outward_a object_n determine_v he_o and_o if_o the_o consideration_n of_o present_a fear_n and_o danger_n may_v divert_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o evil_a action_n shall_v not_o the_o far_o more_o weighty_a consideration_n of_o eternity_n have_v at_o least_o a_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o far_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n upon_o man_n mind_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o everlasting_a misery_n be_v a_o immortal_a soul_n and_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n of_o it_o so_o mean_v a_o thing_n in_o our_o esteem_n and_o value_n that_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v ourselves_o those_o sensual_a pleasure_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o which_o we_o will_v renounce_v for_o some_o present_a danger_n be_v the_o flame_n of_o another_o world_n such_o paint_a fire_n that_o they_o deserve_v only_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o and_o not_o serious_o consider_v by_o we_o fond_a man_n be_v thou_o only_o free_a to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v thyself_o a_o strange_a fatality_n indeed_o when_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v mean_a and_o trivial_a shall_v determine_v thy_o choice_n when_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a moment_n be_v therefore_o less_o regard_v because_o they_o be_v such_o have_v thou_o no_o other_o plea_n for_o thyself_o but_o that_o thy_o sin_n be_v fatal_a thou_o have_v no_o reason_n then_o to_o believe_v but_o that_o thy_o misery_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o but_o if_o thou_o own_v a_o god_n and_o providence_n assure_v thyself_o that_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n be_v not_o mere_a title_n of_o his_o honour_n but_o the_o real_a property_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o he_o who_o have_v appoint_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o great_a day_n will_v then_o call_v the_o sinner_n to_o account_v not_o only_o for_o all_o his_o other_o sin_n but_o for_o offer_v to_o lay_v the_o imputation_n of_o they_o upon_o himself_o for_o if_o the_o great_a abhorrency_n of_o man_n evil_a way_n the_o rigour_n of_o his_o law_n the_o severity_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o exactness_n of_o his_o justice_n the_o great_a care_n use_v to_o reclaim_v man_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o high_a assurance_n that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n may_v be_v any_o vindication_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n now_o and_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o our_o evil_a action_n upon_o ourselves_o as_o to_o attribute_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o our_o good_a unto_o himself_o alone_o 2._o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a nature_n those_o who_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_a enough_o to_o do_v their_o soul_n mischief_n and_o yet_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o find_v nothing_o more_o ready_a to_o plead_v for_o themselves_o than_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o man_n composition_n and_o the_o degenerate_a state_n of_o the_o world_n if_o god_n have_v design_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o man_n shall_v lead_v a_o life_n free_a from_o sin_n why_o do_v he_o confine_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o a_o body_n so_o apt_a to_o taint_v and_o pollute_v it_o but_o who_o be_v thou_o o_o man_n that_o thus_o find_v fault_n with_o thy_o maker_n be_v not_o his_o kindness_n the_o great_a in_o not_o only_o give_v thou_o a_o soul_n capable_a of_o enjoy_v himself_o but_o such_o a_o habitation_n for_o it_o here_o which_o by_o the_o curiosity_n of_o its_o contrivance_n the_o number_n and_o usefulness_n of_o its_o part_n may_v be_v a_o perpetual_a and_o domestic_a testimony_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o its_o maker_n be_v not_o such_o a_o conjunction_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n necessary_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o dominion_n which_o god_n design_v man_n for_o over_o the_o creature_n endue_v only_o with_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o if_o we_o suppose_v this_o life_n to_o be_v a_o state_n of_o trial_n in_o order_n to_o a_o better_a as_o in_o all_o reason_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v what_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o proper_a to_o such_o a_o state_n than_o to_o have_v the_o soul_n constant_o employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o sensual_a inclination_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o body_n in_o the_o do_n of_o which_o the_o proper_a exercise_n of_o that_o virtue_n consist_v which_o be_v make_v thâ—_n condition_n of_o future_a happiness_n have_v it_o noâ—_n be_v for_o such_o a_o composition_n the_o difference_n can_v never_o have_v be_v see_v between_o gooâ—_n and_o bad_a man_n i_o e._n between_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o empire_n of_o reason_n assist_v by_o the_o motive_n of_o religion_n over_o all_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n and_o such_o who_o dethrone_v their_o soul_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n to_o every_o lust_n that_o will_v command_v they_o and_o if_o man_n willing_o subject_v themselves_o to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o rule_v they_o have_v none_o to_o blame_v but_o themselves_o for_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o excuse_n at_o all_o that_o this_o through_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n be_v grow_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o world_n unless_o that_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o great_a a_o tyrant_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o it_o if_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o comply_v with_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v sober_a righteous_a and_o good_a we_o must_v have_v live_v in_o another_o age_n than_o we_o live_v in_o to_o have_v excuse_v these_o two_o command_n from_o a_o palpable_a contradiction_n but_o instead_o of_o this_o he_o have_v forewarn_v we_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v lead_v aside_o by_o the_o soft_a and_o easy_a compliance_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o we_o be_v â—ensible_a of_o our_o own_o infirmity_n as_o we_o have_v â—ll_a reason_n to_o be_v he_o have_v offer_v we_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o of_o that_o spirit_n of_o â—is_n which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v 4_o â—n_v the_o world_n he_o have_v promise_v we_o those_o weapon_n whereby_o we_o may_v withstand_v the_o â—orrent_n of_o wickedness_n in_o the_o world_n with_o far_o great_a success_n than_o the_o old_a gaul_n be_v cragii_n wont_a to_o do_v the_o inundation_n of_o their_o country_n who_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v drown_v with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a folly_n in_o we_o to_o be_v so_o because_o we_o have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o resistance_n but_o we_o understand_v the_o danger_n before_o hand_n if_o we_o once_o forsake_v the_o strict_a rule_n of_o religion_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o whatever_o have_v get_v retainer_n enough_o to_o set_v up_o for_o a_o custom_n we_o may_v know_v where_o we_o begin_v but_o we_o can_v where_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o end_n for_o every_o fresh_a assault_n make_v the_o breach_n wide_o
imprimatur_fw-la tho._n grigg_n r._n in_o christo_n p._n ac_fw-la d_o no_z d_o no_o humfr._n episc._n lond._n sacellanus_n jan._n 22._o 1668._o six_o sermon_n with_o a_o discourse_n annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n his_o answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n rector_n of_o s._n andrews_n holborn_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n london_n print_v by_o r._n white_n for_o henry_n mortlock_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 1669._o to_o the_o reader_n the_o design_n of_o this_o preface_n be_v only_o to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o publish_v both_o part_n of_o the_o follow_a book_n the_o first_o contain_v in_o it_o several_a sermon_n two_o whereof_o be_v make_v public_a before_o which_o the_o stationer_n intend_v to_o re-print_n i_o be_v not_o unwilling_a upon_o his_o desire_n that_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v join_v with_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o i_o have_v add_v either_o respect_v the_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n in_o general_a or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o the_o former_a i_o look_v upon_o as_o our_o great_a concernment_n in_o this_o age_n viz._n to_o vindicate_v our_o religion_n not_o only_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o atheist_n but_o of_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n and_o providence_n but_o have_v very_o mean_a thought_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o who_o three_o sermon_n be_v especial_o design_v wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o three_o grand_a attribute_n of_o god_n his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n be_v as_o clear_o discover_v in_o the_o contrivance_n and_o management_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o in_o the_o work_v of_o creation_n and_o providence_n the_o latter_a concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v handle_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v in_o this_o city_n upon_o a_o solemn_a occasion_n most_o suitable_a to_o the_o subject_n the_o matter_n whereof_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o christ_n suffer_v for_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n from_o a_o busy_a promoter_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o that_o debate_v be_v with_o some_o heat_n of_o late_o break_v forth_o among_o we_o not_o without_o unworthy_a reflection_n on_o the_o present_a ruler_n of_o our_o church_n as_o give_v too_o much_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o it_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v so_o just_a a_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o this_o important_a controversy_n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o i_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o slight_a attempt_n of_o some_o mean_a tho_o late_a adversary_n but_o i_o have_v careful_o consider_v the_o utmost_a strength_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o great_a champion_n for_o it_o i_o mean_v crellius_n in_o his_o famous_a answer_n to_o grotius_n have_v i_o intend_v this_o at_o first_o as_o a_o full_a defence_n of_o grotius_n against_o he_o it_o must_v have_v appear_v in_o another_o language_n and_o will_v have_v take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o i_o can_v at_o present_a allow_v but_o as_o it_o be_v i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v useful_a at_o this_o time_n to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n who_o dispute_v fierce_o in_o this_o controversy_n without_o understand_v it_o clear_o on_o either_o side_n it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v be_v dissatisfy_v that_o i_o give_v our_o adversary_n no_o hard_a name_n but_o i_o never_o find_v any_o man_n convince_v by_o ill_a language_n and_o those_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o be_v too_o subtle_a not_o to_o distinguish_v between_o loud_a clamour_n and_o demonstration_n i_o leave_v that_o method_n of_o confute_v they_o to_o those_o who_o have_v great_a ability_n in_o that_o way_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o prove_v they_o be_v mistake_v other_o may_v call_v they_o what_o they_o please_v for_o be_v so_o but_o i_o think_v it_o very_o incongruous_a for_o we_o while_o we_o magnify_v the_o patience_n and_o meekness_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o suffering_n to_o discover_v our_o passion_n in_o dispute_v about_o they_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o have_v write_v something_o wherein_o they_o will_v think_v i_o to_o be_v more_o concern_v than_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v think_v myself_o unless_o i_o have_v more_o leisure_n than_o mere_o to_o kill_v fly_n viz._n to_o run_v after_o they_o to_o make_v sport_n with_o they_o when_o a_o just_a answer_n shall_v be_v give_v i_o which_o i_o have_v be_v long_o threaten_v withal_o i_o may_v then_o probable_o to_o give_v weight_n throw_v in_o the_o small_a grain_n scatter_v in_o many_o leaf_n which_o may_v deserve_v any_o consideration_n but_o for_o those_o who_o think_v that_o these_o need_v a_o present_a answer_n they_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o judgement_n too_o much_o for_o i_o ever_o to_o hope_v to_o do_v good_a upon_o they_o and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o store_n of_o ammunition_n leave_v as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o want_v it_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n i_o be_o very_o loath_a to_o spend_v it_o upon_o wooll-sack_n reader_n except_o the_o common_a civility_n of_o not_o charge_v the_o error_n of_o the_o press_n upon_o the_o author_n i_o have_v no_o other_o favour_n to_o request_v of_o thou_o but_o that_o which_o thou_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v without_o ask_v viz._n to_o believe_v i_o no_o far_o than_o thou_o see_v reason_n for_o what_o i_o say_v the_o content_n part_n i._n six_o sermon_n upon_o amos_n 4._o 11._o i_o have_v overthrow_v some_o of_o you_o as_o god_n overthrow_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o you_o be_v as_o a_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a yet_o have_v you_o not_o return_v unto_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n page_z 1_o proverb_n 14._o 9_o fool_n make_v a_o mock_n at_o sin_n 49_o luke_n 7._o 35._o but_o wisdom_n be_v justify_v of_o all_o her_o child_n 89_o roman_n 1._o 16._o for_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_a p._n 131_o heb._n 2._o 3._o how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n 167_o heb._n 12._o 3._o for_o consider_v he_o that_o endure_v such_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n against_o himself_o lest_o yâ—…_n be_v weary_a and_o faint_a in_o your_o mind_n 207_o part_n ii_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o socinian_n way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o leave_v we_o in_o as_o to_o the_o main_a article_n of_o faith_n manifest_v by_o a_o exposition_n of_o gen._n 1._o suitable_a to_o that_o way_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d we_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o grand_a mistake_n in_o make_v punishment_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o debt_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o at_o large_a discover_v from_o the_o different_a reason_n and_o end_n of_o they_o the_o right_a of_o punishment_n in_o god_n prove_v against_o crellius_n not_o to_o arise_v from_o mere_a dominion_n the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o bare_a compensation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o debt_n what_o punishment_n dâ—â—_n to_o a_o injure_a person_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n proper_a punishment_n a_o result_n of_o law_n crellius_n his_o great_a mistake_n about_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o design_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o anger_n as_o it_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n seneca_n and_o lactantius_n vindicate_v against_o crellius_n the_o magistrate_n interest_n in_o punishment_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o private_a person_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o anger_n in_o god_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o crellius_n his_o great_a argument_n against_o satisfaction_n depend_v on_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o god_n anger_n of_o the_o end_n of_o divine_a punishment_n and_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o they_o in_o this_o and_o the_o future_a state_n page_n 259_o chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n thâ—_n concession_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o debate_n reduce_v to_o two_o head_n the_o first_o concern_v christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n enter_v upon_o in_o what_o sense_n crellius_n acknowledge_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o
these_o thing_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n but_o yet_o the_o method_n god_n have_v use_v with_o we_o seem_v to_o bode_v very_o ill_o in_o case_n we_o do_v not_o at_o last_o return_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v here_o deliver_v as_o the_o course_n god_n use_v to_o reclaim_v the_o israelite_n but_o to_o what_o be_v report_v by_o the_o most_o faithful_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n of_o the_o degree_n and_o step_n that_o god_n make_v before_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n for_o gildas_n tell_v we_o the_o decay_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o civil_a war_n among_o brit._n themselves_o and_o high_a discontent_n remain_v as_o the_o consequent_n of_o they_o after_o this_o a_o universal_a decay_n and_o poverty_n among_o they_o after_o that_o nay_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o war_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n their_o inveterate_a enemy_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o a_o little_a breathe_a space_n but_o they_o return_v to_o their_o luxury_n and_o other_o sin_n again_o then_o god_n send_v among_o they_o a_o consume_a pestilence_n which_o destroy_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n when_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v those_o who_o they_o trust_v most_o to_o betray_v they_o and_o rebel_v against_o they_o by_o who_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n but_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v turn_v almost_o into_o one_o continue_a flame_n the_o issue_n of_o all_o which_o at_o last_o be_v that_o their_o country_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o desolation_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n drive_v out_o or_o destroy_v and_o their_o former_a servant_n but_o now_o their_o bitter_a enemy_n possess_v their_o habitation_n may_v god_n avert_v the_o omen_n from_o we_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v smart_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o they_o we_o yet_o complain_v of_o great_a discontent_n and_o poverty_n as_o great_a as_o they_o we_o have_v inveterate_a enemy_n combine_v abroad_o against_o we_o we_o have_v very_o late_o suffer_v under_o a_o pestilence_n as_o great_a almost_o as_o any_o we_o read_v of_o and_o now_o the_o great_a city_n of_o our_o nation_n burn_v down_o by_o a_o dreadful_a fire_n and_o what_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n mean_v and_o what_o will_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o be_v though_o that_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o council_n of_o heaven_n yet_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o speedy_a amendment_n it_o may_v be_v our_o ruin_n and_o they_o who_o think_v that_o incredible_a let_v they_o tell_v i_o whether_o two_o year_n since_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o altogether_o as_o improbable_a that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o two_o succeed_a year_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o plague_n in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o shall_v be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o our_o fear_n do_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a our_o sin_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o forerunner_n of_o great_a calamity_n in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o timely_a reformation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o although_o god_n may_v give_v we_o some_o intermission_n of_o punishment_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o may_v as_o the_o roman_a consul_n express_v it_o pay_v we_o intercalatae_fw-la poenae_fw-la usuram_fw-la that_o which_o may_v make_v amends_o for_o all_o his_o abatement_n and_o give_v we_o full_a measure_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o sin_n press_v down_o shake_v together_o and_o run_v over_o which_o lead_v to_o the_o three_o particular_a 3._o the_o cause_n move_v god_n to_o so_o much_o severity_n in_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o he_o so_o this_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o true_a account_n of_o all_o god_n punishment_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n amos_n 1._o 3._o for_o three_o transgression_n of_o damascus_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o gaza_n v_o 6._o of_o tyrus_n v_o 9_o of_o edom_n v_o 11._o of_o ammon_n v_o 13._o moab_n ch_n 2._o 1._o judah_n v_o 4._o and_o at_o last_o israel_n v_o 6._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o that_o when_o god_n threaten_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o transgression_n which_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o three_o transgression_n and_o the_o four_o he_o do_v particular_o threaten_v to_o send_v a_o fire_n among_o they_o to_o consume_v the_o house_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o their_o city_n so_o to_o damascus_n chap._n 1._o 4._o to_o gaza_n v_o 7._o to_o tyrus_n v_o 10._o to_o edom_n v_o 12._o to_o ammon_n v_o 14._o to_o moab_n ch_n 2._o v._n 2._o to_o judah_n v_o 5._o i_o will_v send_v a_o fire_n upon_o judah_n and_o it_o shall_v devour_v the_o palace_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o israel_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n then_o which_o when_o it_o come_v in_o its_o fury_n give_v we_o notice_n to_o how_o great_a a_o height_n our_o sin_n be_v rise_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v so_o many_o dreadful_a forerunner_n as_o it_o have_v in_o israel_n and_o have_v have_v among_o ourselves_o when_o the_o red_a horse_n have_v march_v furious_o before_o it_o all_o bloody_a with_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o pale_a horse_n have_v follow_v after_o the_o other_o with_o death_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o the_o grave_a at_o his_o heel_n and_o after_o both_o these_o those_o come_v out_o of_o who_o mouth_n issue_v fire_n andsmoak_n and_o brimstone_n it_o be_v then_o time_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o repent_v of_o the_o work_n of_o their_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v our_o great_a unhappiness_n that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o impute_v these_o great_a calamity_n to_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o to_o our_o sin_n and_o thereby_o we_o hinder_v ourselves_o from_o the_o true_a remedy_n because_o we_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o distemper_n though_o god_n have_v not_o send_v prophet_n among_o we_o to_o tell_v we_o for_o such_o and_o such_o sin_n i_o will_v send_v such_o and_o such_o judgement_n upon_o you_o yet_o where_o â—…e_n observe_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o sinsâ—…d_a â—…d_z the_o punishment_n agreeable_a with_o what_o â—…e_n find_v record_v in_o scripture_n we_o have_v reaâ—…n_v to_o say_v that_o those_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o the_o â—…tecedents_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o punishâ—…ents_n which_o follow_v after_o they_o and_o â—…at_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v â—…ot_v build_v upon_o any_o particular_a relation_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n but_o â—pon_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o mankind_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o great_a the_o mercy_n be_v which_o any_o people_n enjoy_v the_o soon_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n fill_v up_o and_o the_o severe_a be_v the_o judgement_n when_o they_o come_v upon_o they_o this_o our_o prophet_n give_v a_o account_n of_o chap._n 3._o 2._o you_o only_o have_v i_o know_v of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o will_v i_o punish_v you_o for_o your_o iniquity_n so_o do_v god_n punish_v tyre_n and_o damascus_n as_o well_o as_o israel_n and_o judah_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v he_o will_v punish_v they_o soon_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o more_o severe_o i_o wish_v we_o can_v be_v bring_v once_o to_o consider_v what_o influence_n piety_n and_o virtue_n have_v upon_o the_o good_a of_o a_o nation_n if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o only_o live_v better_a ourselves_o but_o our_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n may_v flourish_v more_o than_o otherwise_o we_o be_v like_a to_o see_v it_o do_v which_o be_v a_o truth_n have_v be_v so_o universal_o receive_v among_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o 〈◊〉_d age_n that_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a historian_n though_o of_o no_o very_o severe_a life_n himself_o yâ—…_n impute_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n nâ—…_n to_o chance_n or_o fortune_n or_o some_o unhiddâ—…_n cause_n which_o the_o atheism_n of_o our_o agâ—…_n will_v present_o do_v but_o to_o the_o geneâ—…_n looseness_n of_o man_n life_n and_o corruption_n 〈◊〉_d their_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v the_o grave_a observation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a captain_n ever_o the_o roman_a state_n have_v that_o it_o be_v iâ—…_n 33._o possible_a for_o any_o state_n to_o be_v happy_a stantibâ—…_n moenibus_fw-la ruentibus_fw-la moribus_fw-la though_o their_o walâ—…_n be_v firm_a if_o their_o manner_n be_v decay_v buâ—_n it_o be_v our_o misery_n that_o our_o wall_n and_o ouâ—_n manner_n be_v fall_v
together_o or_o rather_o the_o latter_a undermine_v the_o former_a they_o be_v our_o sin_n which_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o of_o our_o blood_n and_o infect_v our_o air_n and_o add_v the_o great_a fuel_n to_o our_o flame_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o general_a to_o declaim_v against_o our_o sin_n but_o we_o must_v search_v out_o particular_o those_o predominant_a vice_n which_o by_o their_o boldness_n and_o frequency_n have_v provoke_v god_n thus_o to_o punish_v we_o and_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v a_o parallel_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o israel_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o our_o own_o so_o i_o be_o afraid_a we_o shall_v find_v too_o sad_a a_o parallel_n between_o their_o sin_n and_o we_o too_o three_o sort_n of_o sin_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n as_o the_o cause_n â—f_o their_o severe_a punishment_n their_o luxury_n â—nd_v intemperance_n their_o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n and_o their_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o his_o law_n and_o i_o doubt_v we_o need_v not_o make_v a_o â—ery_a exact_a scrutiny_n to_o find_v out_o these_o in_o a_o â—igh_a degree_n among_o ourselves_o and_o i_o wish_v â—t_a be_v as_o easy_a to_o reform_v they_o as_o to_o find_v they_o out_o 1._o luxury_n and_o intemperance_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n both_o in_o the_o compellation_n you_o cow_n of_o bashan_n and_o in_o their_o behaviour_n which_o say_v to_o their_o master_n bring_v and_o let_v we_o drink_v you_o cow_n of_o bashan_n loquor_fw-la ad_fw-la principes_fw-la israel_n &_o optimates_fw-la quosque_fw-la decem_fw-la tribuum_fw-la say_v st._n hierom_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o ten_o tribe_n those_o which_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o rich_a pasture_n such_o as_o those_o of_o bashan_n be_v who_o be_v more_o full_o describe_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o this_o six_o chapter_n they_o be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v at_o ease_n in_o zion_n v_o 1._o they_o put_v far_o away_o from_o they_o the_o evil_a day_n v_o 3._o they_o lie_v upon_o bed_n of_o ivory_n and_o stretch_v themselves_o upon_o their_o couch_n and_o eat_v the_o lamb_n out_o of_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o calf_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stall_n v_o 4._o they_o chant_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o viol_n and_o invent_v to_o themselves_o instrument_n of_o music_n like_o david_n v_o 5._o they_o drink_v wine_n in_o bowl_n and_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o chief_a ointment_n but_o they_o be_v not_o grieve_v sâ—…_n the_o affliction_n of_o joseph_n the_o meaning_n of_o aâ—…_n which_o be_v they_o mind_v nothing_o but_o easeâ—…_n softness_n and_o pleasure_n but_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o calamity_n which_o werâ—_n so_o near_o they_o nothing_o but_o mirth_n anâ—_n jollity_n and_o riot_n and_o feast_v and_o the_o eviâ—…_n consequence_n of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v see_v oâ—_n hear_v among_o they_o their_o delicate_a soulâ—…_n be_v present_o ruffle_v and_o disturb_v at_o the_o discourse_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o matter_n of_o courtship_n address_n and_o entertainment_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v grave_a and_o serious_a though_o never_o so_o necessary_a and_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n be_v put_v off_o as_o felix_n put_v off_o st._n paul_n to_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n especial_o if_o it_o threaten_v misery_n to_o they_o and_o appear_v with_o a_o countenance_n sad_a than_o their_o own_o these_o be_v the_o cow_n of_o bashan_n who_o be_v full_a of_o ease_n and_o wantonness_n and_o never_o think_v of_o the_o day_n of_o slaughter_n which_o the_o other_o be_v the_o certain_a forerunner_n of_o symmachus_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o other_o apply_v to_o the_o rich_a citizen_n of_o samaria_n i_o be_o afraid_a we_o may_v take_v it_o in_o either_o sense_n without_o a_o soloecism_n bring_v and_o let_v we_o drink_v which_o as_o st._n hierom_n go_v on_o ebrietatem_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o vino_fw-la &_o luxuria_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la mentis_fw-la evertunt_fw-la it_o imply_v the_o height_n of_o their_o luxury_n and_o intemperance_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o our_o prophet_n retain_v still_o the_o language_n of_o his_o education_n in_o the_o bluntness_n of_o his_o expression_n the_o great_a man_n that_o live_v whole_o at_o their_o ease_n in_o wantonness_n and_o luxury_n he_o style_v like_o the_o herdsman_n of_o tekoa_n the_o cow_n of_o bashan_n that_o he_o think_v be_v title_n good_a enough_o for_o such_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v soul_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o other_o have_v and_o have_v not_o that_o delicata_fw-la insania_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n call_v it_o that_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a kind_n of_o madness_n take_v possession_n of_o too_o many_o among_o we_o who_o birth_n and_o education_n design_v they_o for_o more_o manly_a employment_n yea_o what_o a_o age_n of_o luxury_n do_v we_o live_v in_o when_o instead_o of_o those_o noble_a character_n of_o man_n from_o their_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n it_o be_v look_v on_o among_o some_o as_o a_o mighty_a character_n of_o a_o person_n that_o he_o eaâ—s_v and_o drink_v well_o a_o character_n that_o become_v none_o so_o much_o as_o the_o cow_n of_o bashan_n in_o the_o literal_a sense_n for_o sure_o they_o do_v so_o or_o else_o they_o have_v never_o be_v in_o so_o much_o esteem_n among_o the_o herdsman_n of_o tekoa_n a_o character_n which_o those_o philosopher_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o who_o look_v upon_o no_o other_o end_n of_o humane_a life_n but_o pleasure_n but_o in_o order_n to_o that_o they_o think_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o temperance_n and_o sobriety_n but_o whatever_o esteem_n they_o have_v then_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o reputation_n among_o our_o modern_a epicure_n who_o know_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n aâ—…_n pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_v not_o muâ—…_n value_n whether_o they_o have_v any_o faculty_n of_o thâ—…_n mind_n or_o no_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o contrivance_n of_o new_a oath_n and_o debauchery_n but_o if_o this_o be_v only_o among_o some_o few_o person_n we_o hope_v the_o whole_a nation_n will_v not_o suffer_v for_o their_o madness_n for_o scarce_o any_o age_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a but_o it_o have_v haâ—…_n some_o monster_n in_o morality_n as_o well_o as_o nature_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a these_o vice_n be_v grow_v too_o epidemical_a not_o only_o in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o country_n too_o what_o mean_v else_o those_o frequent_a complaint_n and_o i_o hope_v more_o general_a than_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o that_o the_o house_n of_o great_a man_n in_o too_o many_o place_n be_v so_o near_o be_v public_a school_n of_o debauchery_n rather_o than_o of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n where_o man_n shall_v not_o want_v instructer_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o forget_v both_o god_n and_o themselves_o wherein_o sobriety_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v account_v a_o matter_n of_o honour_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o persian_a civility_n be_v quite_o forget_v and_o man_n be_v force_v to_o unman_v themselves_o i_o know_v nothing_o will_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n or_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o then_o if_o once_o these_o public_a excess_n be_v severe_o restrain_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v so_o much_o by_o make_v new_a law_n for_o those_o general_o do_v but_o exercise_v people_n wit_n by_o find_v out_o new_a evasion_n but_o by_o execute_v old_a one_o 2._o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n you_o see_v what_o these_o great_a man_n in_o samaria_n do_v when_o they_o have_v any_o respite_n from_o their_o excess_n and_o intemperance_n than_o woe_n be_v to_o the_o poor_a who_o come_v in_o their_o way_n which_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o crush_v the_o needy_a v._n 1._o either_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o violence_n or_o by_o those_o art_n and_o device_n which_o either_o their_o honesty_n or_o poverty_n have_v keep_v they_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o open_a violence_n in_o our_o day_n the_o thanks_o be_v due_a to_o the_o care_n of_o our_o magistrate_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o our_o law_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o ever_o any_o age_n produce_v more_o studious_a and_o skilful_a to_o pervert_v the_o design_n of_o law_n without_o break_v the_o letter_n of_o they_o than_o this_o of_o we_o have_v do_v fraud_n and_o injustice_n be_v now_o manage_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o artifice_n and_o cunning_a and_o he_o think_v himself_o no_o body_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o world_n that_o can_v overreach_v his_o brother_n and_o not_o be_v discover_v or_o however_o in_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o obscurity_n of_o our_o law_n can_v find_v out_o something_o in_o pretence_n at_o least_o to_o justify_v his_o action_n by_o but_o if_o
appeal_v be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n what_o art_n be_v then_o use_v either_o for_o conceal_v or_o hire_v witness_n so_o that_o if_o their_o purse_n be_v not_o equal_a the_o adverse_a party_n may_v overswear_v he_o by_o so_o much_o as_o his_o purse_n be_v weighty_a than_o the_o other_o i_o hearty_o wish_v it_o may_v never_o be_v say_v of_o we_o what_o the_o orator_n once_o say_v of_o the_o greek_n quibus_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la flacco_fw-la jocus_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ludus_fw-la they_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o jest_n and_o drollery_n to_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o give_v false_a testimony_n but_o suppose_v man_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o justice_n and_o common_a honesty_n yet_o how_o unsatiable_a be_v the_o desire_n of_o man_n they_o be_v for_o add_v house_n to_o house_n and_o land_n to_o land_n never_o content_v with_o what_o either_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o or_o the_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o heaven_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o till_o at_o last_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o prophet_n expression_n for_o their_o covetousness_n the_o stone_n cry_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o timber_n 11._o answer_v it_o i._n e._n provoke_v god_n to_o give_v a_o severe_a check_n to_o the_o exorbitant_a and_o boundless_a desire_n of_o man_n as_o he_o have_v do_v by_o this_o day_n calamity_n thus_o while_o the_o city_n think_v with_o babylon_n to_o sit_v as_o a_o lady_n 11._o for_o ever_o while_o she_o dwell_v careless_o and_o say_v i_o be_o and_o there_o be_v none_o else_o beside_o i_o evil_a be_v come_v upon_o she_o and_o she_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o mischief_n be_v fall_v upon_o she_o and_o she_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v it_o off_o and_o desolation_n be_v come_v upon_o she_o sudden_o which_o she_o do_v not_o foresee_v 3._o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o his_o law_n that_o we_o read_v of_o v_o 4._o where_o the_o prophet_n speak_v by_o a_o irony_n to_o they_o come_v to_o bethel_n and_o transgress_v etc._n etc._n he_o know_v well_o enough_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v it_o let_v god_n or_o the_o prophet_n say_v what_o they_o please_v for_o these_o cow_n of_o bashan_n be_v all_o for_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o some_o think_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o title_n that_o be_v give_v they_o these_o great_a man_n of_o samaria_n think_v it_o beneath_o they_o to_o own_o religion_n any_o further_a than_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o civil_a interest_n they_o be_v all_o of_o jeroboam_n religion_n who_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o mere_a politic_a thing_n and_o fit_a to_o advance_v his_o own_o design_n by_o i_o be_o afraid_a there_o be_v too_o many_o at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v secret_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o wisdom_n to_o be_v so_o bless_a god_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o wise_a to_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o go_v down_o with_o so_o much_o discretion_n to_o hell_n these_o be_v the_o grave_a and_o retire_a atheist_n who_o though_o they_o secret_o love_v not_o religion_n yet_o their_o caution_n hinder_v they_o from_o talk_v much_o against_o it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n much_o more_o common_a than_o the_o other_o the_o faculty_n of_o who_o mind_n be_v so_o thin_a and_o airy_a that_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v the_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n much_o less_o of_o religion_n these_o throw_v out_o their_o bitter_a scoff_v and_o profane_a jest_n against_o it_o a_o thing_n never_o permit_v that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o civilise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o their_o religion_n be_v the_o reputation_n of_o religion_n be_v always_o preserve_v sacred_a god_n himself_o say_v josephus_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o jew_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o other_o god_n though_o they_o be_v to_o destroy_v all_o those_o who_o tempt_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o suffer_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o reasonable_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o christian_n to_o be_v profane_v by_o the_o unhallowed_a mouth_n of_o any_o who_o will_v venture_v to_o be_v damn_v to_o be_v account_v witty_a if_o their_o inquiry_n be_v deep_a their_o reason_n strong_a or_o their_o argument_n more_o persuasive_a than_o of_o those_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o utmost_a care_n and_o business_n to_o search_v into_o these_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v a_o fair_a hear_n but_o for_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n yet_o still_o to_o make_v religion_n the_o object_n of_o their_o scoff_v and_o raillery_n do_v not_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o nation_n profess_v wisdom_n to_o permit_v it_o much_o less_o the_o sobriety_n of_o a_o people_n profess_v christianity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o person_n may_v know_v that_o wise_a man_n may_v be_v argue_v out_o of_o a_o religion_n they_o own_o but_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o mad_a man_n will_v be_v droll_v out_o of_o it_o let_v they_o first_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v laugh_v man_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n before_o they_o attempt_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hope_n of_o a_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v no_o comfort_n to_o they_o in_o another_o world_n that_o they_o be_v account_v wit_n for_o deride_v those_o misery_n which_o they_o then_o feel_v and_o smart_v under_o the_o severity_n of_o it_o will_v be_v no_o mitigation_n of_o their_o flame_n that_o they_o go_v laugh_v into_o they_o nor_o will_v they_o endure_v they_o the_o better_a because_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v they_o but_o while_o this_o be_v so_o prevail_v a_o humour_n among_o the_o vain_a man_n of_o this_o age_n and_o nation_n what_o can_v we_o expect_v but_o that_o god_n shall_v by_o remarkable_a and_o severe_a judgement_n seek_v to_o make_v man_n more_o serious_a in_o religion_n or_o else_o make_v their_o heart_n to_o ache_v and_o their_o joint_n to_o tremble_v as_o he_o do_v belshazzar_n when_o he_o can_v find_v nothing_o else_o to_o carouse_v in_o but_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o when_o man_n say_v in_o the_o prophet_n zephany_n chap._n 1._o 12._o that_o god_n neither_o 15._o do_v good_a nor_o evil_a present_o it_o follow_v therefore_o their_o good_n shall_v become_v a_o booty_n and_o their_o house_n a_o desolation_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v near_o a_o day_n of_o wrath_n a_o day_n of_o trouble_n and_o distress_n a_o day_n of_o wasteness_n and_o desolation_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o at_o this_o time_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o sad_a the_o parallel_n have_v be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o israel_n but_o in_o the_o sin_n likewise_o which_o have_v make_v those_o judgement_n so_o severe_a 4._o the_o severity_n of_o the_o judgement_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o cause_n but_o from_o the_o author_n of_o it_o i_o have_v overthrow_v some_o of_o you_o as_o god_n overthrow_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n god_n challenge_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o himself_o not_o only_o in_o the_o great_a day_n but_o in_o his_o judgement_n here_o in_o the_o world_n shall_v there_o be_v evil_a in_o a_o city_n and_o the_o 6._o lord_n have_v not_o do_v it_o when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o punish_v man_n for_o their_o sin_n the_o execution_n of_o his_o justice_n be_v as_o agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n now_o as_o it_o will_v be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n we_o all_o know_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v and_o will_v do_v it_o and_o we_o know_v withal_o that_o without_o such_o remarkable_a severity_n the_o world_n will_v hardly_o be_v keep_v in_o any_o awe_n of_o he_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o love_n do_v so_o much_o in_o the_o world_n as_o fear_n do_v there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o person_n of_o tractable_a and_o ingenuous_a spirit_n it_o be_v true_a of_o too_o many_o what_o lactantius_n 11._o observe_v of_o the_o roman_n nunquam_fw-la dei_fw-la meminerunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o malis_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o seldom_o think_v of_o god_n but_o when_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o and_o there_o be_v not_o only_o this_o reason_n as_o to_o particular_a person_n why_o god_n shall_v punish_v they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a as_o to_o community_n and_o body_n of_o man_n for_o although_o god_n suffer_v wicked_a man_n to_o escape_v punishment_n here_o as_o he_o often_o do_v yet_o he_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o community_n of_o man_n can_v never_o be_v punish_v but_o in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n do_v often_o discover_v itself_o in_o these_o common_a calamity_n to_o keep_v the_o
world_n in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o to_o let_v man_n see_v that_o neither_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o associate_n nor_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o design_n nor_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o council_n can_v secure_v they_o from_o the_o omnipotent_a arm_n of_o divine_a justice_n when_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o visit_v their_o transgression_n with_o rod_n and_o their_o iniquity_n with_o stripe_n but_o when_o he_o do_v all_o this_o yet_o his_o love_a kindness_n do_v he_o not_o utter_o take_v from_o they_o for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o judgement_n he_o be_v please_v to_o remember_v mercy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o god_n be_v overthrow_v city_n yet_o he_o pluck_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o firebrand_n out_o of_o the_o burn_a and_o so_o i_o come_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n 2._o to_o the_o mixture_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o it_o and_o you_o be_v as_o a_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a that_o note_n two_o thing_n the_o nearness_n they_o be_v in_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o unexpectedness_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o it_o 1._o the_o nearness_n they_o be_v in_o to_o the_o danger_n quasi_fw-la torris_n cujus_fw-la jam_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la absumpta_fw-la est_fw-la as_o some_o paraphrase_n it_o like_o a_o brand_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v already_o consume_v by_o fire_n which_o show_v the_o difficulty_n of_o their_o escape_n so_o joshua_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o brand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n zech._n 3._o 2._o and_o to_o thiâ—_n st._n hierom_n upon_o this_o place_n apply_v thaâ—_n difficult_a passage_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 15._o they_o shall_v bâ—_n save_v but_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n note_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o and_o how_o hardly_o they_o shall_v escape_v and_o be_v not_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n and_o all_o of_o we_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o other_o who_o house_n escape_v so_o near_o the_o flame_n as_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a when_o the_o fire_n come_v on_o in_o its_o rage_n and_o fury_n as_o though_o it_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v devour_v all_o before_o it_o that_o not_o only_o this_o whole_a city_n but_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v escape_v untouched_a be_v all_o circumstance_n consider_v a_o wonderful_a expression_n of_o the_o kindness_n of_o god_n to_o we_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o much_o severity_n if_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o fire_n to_o go_v on_o to_o have_v consume_v the_o remainder_n of_o our_o church_n and_o house_n and_o lay_v this_o city_n even_o with_o the_o other_o in_o one_o continue_a heap_n of_o ruin_n we_o must_v have_v say_v just_o be_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o righteous_a in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v admire_v his_o patience_n in_o spare_v we_o so_o long_o than_o complain_v of_o this_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o punish_v we_o at_o last_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o occasion_n this_o day_n with_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n for_o even_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n themselves_o who_o have_v suffer_v most_o in_o this_o calamity_n have_v cause_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o be_v escape_v themselves_o though_o it_o be_v as_o the_o jew_n report_n of_o joshua_n the_o high_a priest_n when_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o chaldaean_n with_o their_o clothes_n burn_v about_o they_o though_o their_o habitation_n be_v consume_v and_o their_o loss_n otherwise_o may_v be_v too_o great_a yet_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o much_o danger_n by_o the_o flame_n and_o the_o press_n of_o people_n so_o very_a few_o shall_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n aught_o to_o be_v own_v by_o they_o and_o we_o as_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o and_o therefore_o not_o unto_o we_o not_o unto_o we_o but_o to_o his_o holy_a name_n be_v the_o praise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n 2._o the_o unexpectedness_n of_o such_o a_o deliverance_n they_o be_v not_o save_v by_o their_o own_o skill_n and_o counsel_n nor_o by_o their_o strength_n and_o industry_n but_o by_o he_o who_o by_o his_o mighty_a hand_n do_v pluck_v they_o as_o firebrand_n out_o of_o the_o burn_a though_o we_o own_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o calamity_n of_o this_o day_n let_v we_o not_o forget_v his_o mercy_n in_o what_o he_o have_v unexpected_o rescue_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flame_n that_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v now_o assemble_v and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o other_o place_n and_o habitation_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o be_v burn_v out_o of_o their_o own_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n untouched_a with_o the_o fire_n and_o long_o may_v they_o continue_v so_o ought_v chief_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o that_o god_n who_o not_o only_o command_v the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o who_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o flame_n obey_v although_o enough_o in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o divine_a providence_n can_v never_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o mighty_a care_n and_o industry_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o encouragement_n inspire_v a_o new_a life_n and_o vigour_n into_o the_o sink_a spirit_n of_o the_o citizen_n whereby_o god_n be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o succeed_v their_o endeavour_n that_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o have_v prevail_v as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o city_n consume_v by_o it_o o_o let_v we_o not_o then_o frustrate_a the_o design_n of_o so_o much_o severity_n mix_v with_o so_o great_a mercy_n let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v that_o neither_o judgement_n nor_o kindness_n will_v work_v upon_o we_o that_o neither_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o pestilence_n which_o walk_v in_o darkness_n nor_o from_o the_o flame_n which_o shine_v as_o the_o noonday_n will_v waken_v we_o from_o that_o lethargy_n and_o security_n â—…e_o be_v in_o by_o our_o sin_n but_o let_v god_n take_v â—hat_n course_n he_o please_v with_o we_o we_o be_v the_o â—ame_n incorrigible_a people_n still_o that_o ever_o we_o â—ere_z for_o we_o have_v cause_n enough_o for_o our_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n this_o day_n if_o godâ—ad_v â—ad_z not_o send_v new_a calamity_n upon_o we_o that_o we_o be_v no_o better_o for_o those_o we_o have_v undergo_v before_o we_o have_v surfeit_v with_o mercy_n and_o grow_v sick_a of_o the_o kindness_n of_o heaven_n to_o we_o and_o when_o god_n have_v make_v we_o smart_v for_o our_o fullness_n and_o wantonness_n than_o we_o grow_v sullen_a and_o murmur_v and_o dispute_v against_o providence_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o god_n bless_v we_o with_o great_a and_o undeserved_a blessing_n which_o we_o then_o think_v ourselves_o very_o thankful_a for_o but_o if_o we_o have_v be_v real_o so_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v provoke_v he_o who_o bestow_v those_o favour_n upon_o we_o in_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n as_o we_o have_v do_v since_o be_v this_o our_o requital_n to_o he_o for_o restore_v our_o sovereign_n to_o rebel_v the_o more_o against_o heaven_n be_v this_o our_o thankfulness_n for_o remove_v the_o disorder_n of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o our_o life_n have_v we_o no_o other_o way_n of_o try_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n goodness_n to_o we_o but_o by_o exercise_v his_o paâ—…_n ence_o by_o our_o great_a provocation_n 〈◊〉_d though_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o let_v the_o worâ—_n see_v there_o can_v be_v à _fw-fr more_o unthankful_a anâ—_n disobedient_a people_n than_o the_o jew_n have_v beeâ—_n thus_o we_o sin_v with_o as_o much_o security_n anâ—_n confidence_n as_o though_o we_o have_v blind_v thâ—…_n eye_n or_o bribe_v the_o justice_n or_o commandeâ—_n the_o power_n of_o heaven_n when_o god_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_a like_o one_o high_o provoke_v dreâ—_n forth_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o destroy_a angel_n and_o by_o it_o cut_v off_o so_o many_o thousand_o in_o thâ—_n midst_n of_o we_o then_o we_o fall_v upon_o our_o knee_n and_o beg_v the_o mercy_n of_o heaven_n that_o our_o life_n may_v be_v spare_v
the_o very_a name_n of_o religion_n when_o such_o baseness_n be_v practise_v under_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o when_o they_o see_v man_n offer_v to_o compound_v with_o heaven_n for_o all_o their_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n with_o not_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o what_o god_n challenge_v as_o his_o due_n they_o either_o think_v religion_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a device_n of_o man_n or_o that_o these_o man_n hypocrisy_n ought_v to_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o retrieve_v a_o true_a spirit_n of_o religion_n among_o man_n find_v it_o first_o of_o all_o necessary_a to_o unmask_v those_o notorious_a hypocrite_n that_o their_o deformity_n be_v discover_v their_o way_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o avoid_v and_o when_o he_o see_v by_o the_o mighty_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o uncharitableness_n towards_o all_o other_o how_o little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o they_o he_o seldom_o vouchsafe_v they_o his_o presence_n but_o rather_o converse_v with_o those_o who_o be_v more_o open_o wicked_a be_v more_o easy_o convince_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o persuade_v to_o reform_v for_o which_o end_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o he_o so_o free_o converse_v with_o they_o to_o let_v they_o see_v there_o be_v none_o so_o bad_a but_o his_o kindness_n be_v so_o great_a to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o more_o just_a a_o reproach_n to_o christ_n that_o he_o keep_v company_n sometime_o with_o these_o than_o it_o be_v to_o a_o chirurgeon_n to_o visit_v hospital_n or_o to_o a_o physician_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o sick_a 2._o but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o his_o greatness_n do_v appear_v in_o another_o way_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o miracle_n than_o these_o wise_a and_o subtle_a man_n apprehend_v a_o further_a reach_n and_o design_n in_o all_o his_o action_n viz._n that_o his_o low_a condition_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o popularity_n and_o a_o mere_a disguise_n to_o ensnare_v the_o people_n the_o better_a to_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o his_o doctrine_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n to_o season_v they_o with_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n hence_o come_v all_o the_o clamour_n of_o his_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n and_o call_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o his_o design_n to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o all_o which_o they_o interpret_v in_o the_o most_o malicious_a though_o most_o unreasonable_a sense_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o politic_a as_o malice_n and_o ill_a will_n be_v for_o that_o find_v design_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o more_o contrary_a they_o be_v to_o all_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v the_o deep_a that_o suggest_v present_o they_o be_v lay_v and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o more_o cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a care_n use_v by_o he_o to_o show_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n he_o live_v under_o it_o be_v not_o his_o most_o solemn_a disavow_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o their_o civil_a interest_n not_o the_o severe_a check_n he_o give_v his_o own_o disciple_n for_o any_o ambitious_a thought_n among_o they_o not_o the_o recommend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o nor_o the_o rebuke_n he_o give_v one_o of_o his_o most_o forward_a disciple_n for_o offer_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o rescue_n of_o himself_o can_v abate_v the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o they_o condemn_v the_o great_a teacher_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o the_o most_o unparalleled_a example_n of_o innocency_n as_o a_o malefactor_n but_o though_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o object_v against_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n yet_o that_o these_o man_n who_o be_v inspire_v by_o malice_n and_o prophesy_v according_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n will_v say_v be_v because_o he_o be_v take_v away_o in_o time_n before_o his_o design_n can_v be_v ripe_a for_o action_n but_o if_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v that_o way_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o he_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o what_o he_o may_v have_v do_v not_o treason_n but_o convenience_n which_o make_v they_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o taint_n in_o his_o doctrine_n that_o way_n there_o have_v be_v reason_n enough_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n to_o have_v use_v the_o utmost_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a it_o but_o so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o the_o least_o ground_n of_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v a_o religion_n which_o aim_v less_o at_o the_o present_a particular_a interest_n of_o the_o embracer_n of_o it_o and_o more_o at_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o prince_n than_o christianity_n do_v as_o it_o be_v both_o preach_v and_o practise_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o here_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o lament_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o religion_n when_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o who_o think_v themselves_o the_o master_n of_o all_o the_o little_a art_n whereby_o this_o world_n be_v govern_v if_o it_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n if_o it_o require_v obedience_n to_o law_n and_o make_v man_n happiness_n or_o misery_n in_o another_o life_n in_o any_o measure_n to_o depend_v upon_o it_o then_o religion_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a trick_n of_o state_n and_o a_o invention_n to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o awe_n whereby_o man_n may_v the_o better_o be_v mould_v into_o society_n and_o preserve_v in_o they_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n indispensable_o on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n though_o humane_a law_n require_v the_o contrary_a if_o they_o must_v not_o forswear_v their_o religion_n and_o deny_v he_o who_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o when_o the_o magistrate_n call_v they_o to_o it_o than_o such_o half-witted_a man_n think_v that_o religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretence_n to_o rebellion_n and_o conscience_n only_o a_o obstinate_a plea_n for_o disobedience_n but_o this_o be_v to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v there_o must_v be_v some_o inviolable_a right_n of_o divine_a sovereignty_n acknowledge_v which_o must_v not_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o law_n of_o man_n but_o suppose_v the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v allow_v inviolable_a there_o be_v never_o any_o religion_n nay_o never_o any_o invention_n of_o the_o great_a politician_n which_o may_v compare_v with_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n for_o this_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n tell_v all_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o that_o they_o must_v live_v in_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o they_o who_o 5._o do_v resist_v receive_v unto_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o that_o because_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v argument_n of_o great_a force_n to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o authority_n for_o he_o that_o only_o obey_v because_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o do_v so_o will_v have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o disobey_v when_o there_o be_v a_o apprehension_n that_o may_v make_v more_o for_o his_o advantage_n but_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o concernment_n of_o another_o life_n no_o hope_n of_o interest_n in_o this_o world_n can_v be_v think_v to_o balance_v the_o loss_n which_o may_v come_v by_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o duty_n in_o that_o to_o come_v so_o that_o no_o person_n do_v so_o dangerous_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o those_o who_o magnify_v that_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o religion_n none_o so_o effectual_o secure_v they_o as_o those_o who_o give_v to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n and_o by_o do_v so_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o and_o the_o practice_n be_v agreeable_a as_o long_o as_o christianity_n
spring_n but_o such_o who_o make_v righteousness_n and_o goodness_n their_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o which_o they_o 6._o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o and_o take_v as_o much_o pleasure_n in_o as_o the_o most_o voluptuous_a epicure_n in_o his_o great_a dainty_n not_o those_o who_o malice_n go_v beyond_o their_o power_n and_o want_v only_o enough_o of_o that_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n a_o slaughter-house_n and_o account_v rack_n and_o torment_n among_o the_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o govern_v the_o world_n but_o such_o who_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v in_o their_o power_n 7._o will_v not_o torment_v themselves_o by_o cruelty_n to_o they_o but_o have_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o common_a humanity_n as_o not_o only_o to_o commend_v pity_n and_o good_a nature_n to_o those_o above_o they_o but_o to_o use_v it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o they_o not_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v as_o full_a of_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n as_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v of_o blood_n and_o violence_n that_o care_v not_o what_o they_o be_v so_o they_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a but_o such_o who_o inward_a integrity_n and_o purity_n of_o heart_n far_o exceed_v the_o 8._o outward_a show_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o who_o honour_n goodness_n for_o itself_o and_o not_o for_o the_o glory_n which_o be_v about_o the_o head_n of_o it_o not_o those_o who_o never_o think_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o world_n wide_a enough_o till_o there_o be_v a_o door_n large_a enough_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n to_o go_v in_o at_o by_o they_o that_o will_v rather_o see_v the_o world_n burn_v than_o one_o peg_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o chariot-wheel_n but_o such_o who_o will_v sacrifice_v themselves_o like_o the_o brave_a roman_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o wide_a 9_o gulf_n which_o man_n contention_n have_v make_v in_o the_o world_n and_o think_v no_o legacy_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v more_o inviolable_a than_o that_o of_o peace_n which_o our_o saviour_n leave_v to_o his_o disciple_n last_o not_o those_o who_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o suffer_v or_o if_o they_o suffer_v it_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o righteousness_n to_o uphold_v a_o party_n or_o maintain_v 12._o a_o discontent_a faction_n but_o such_o who_o never_o complain_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o way_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v that_o of_o righteousness_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o reproach_n and_o persecution_n in_o it_o they_o welcome_v they_o as_o the_o harbinger_n of_o their_o future_a reward_n the_o expectation_n of_o which_o make_v the_o worst_a condition_n not_o only_o tolerable_a but_o easy_a to_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o kind_n of_o happiness_n it_o be_v which_o the_o gospel_n promise_v not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n or_o be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o but_o such_o who_o never-failing_a fountain_n be_v above_o and_o whither_o those_o small_a rivulet_n return_v which_o fall_v down_o upon_o earth_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o their_o passage_n thither_o but_o while_o they_o continue_v here_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v of_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n it_o follow_v they_o while_o they_o travel_v through_o this_o wilderness_n below_o so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o christian_n happiness_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v which_o expectation_n have_v so_o firm_a a_o bottom_n as_o the_o assurance_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n it_o have_v power_n and_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n against_o all_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o this_o present_a state_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o most_o large_a and_o free_a offer_n of_o divine_a goodness_n in_o order_n to_o it_o be_v it_o as_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o govern_v his_o own_o passion_n as_o to_o know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o impression_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n as_o powerful_a with_o mankind_n as_o those_o of_o folly_n and_o wickedness_n be_v we_o shall_v never_o need_v complain_v much_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o our_o present_a state_n or_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o fear_v a_o worse_a to_o come_v there_o will_v then_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o but_o what_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o satisfaction_n to_o one_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o life_n of_o one_o day_n lead_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n will_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o sin_v immortality_n but_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o command_n of_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o our_o passion_n govern_v we_o and_o as_o long_o as_o such_o fury_n drive_v we_o no_o wonder_n if_o our_o ease_n be_v little_a when_o man_n begin_v first_o to_o leave_v the_o uncertain_a speculation_n of_o nature_n and_o find_v themselves_o so_o out_o of_o order_n that_o they_o think_v the_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o regulate_v their_o own_o action_n how_o soon_o do_v their_o passion_n discover_v themselves_o about_o the_o way_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n for_o never_o be_v there_o any_o philosopher_n so_o bad_a 1._o as_o to_o think_v any_o man_n can_v be_v happy_a without_o virtue_n even_o the_o epicurean_o themselves_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o one_o of_o their_o establish_a maâ—…_n that_o no_o man_n can_v live_v a_o pleasant_a life_n wâ—…t_o be_v good_a and_o suppose_v the_o multiplication_n of_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n about_o these_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o varro_n think_v it_o possible_a to_o 288._o although_o there_o never_o be_v so_o many_o nor_o real_o can_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o ground_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o all_o these_o but_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v virtuous_a in_o order_n to_o be_v happy_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o think_v virtue_n to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o yet_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a mean_n for_o the_o true_a pleasure_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o life_n but_o when_o they_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o vicious_a man_n to_o enjoy_v any_o true_a contentment_n of_o mind_n they_o fall_v into_o nice_a and_o subtle_a dispute_n about_o the_o name_n and_o order_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o so_o lose_v the_o great_a effect_n of_o all_o their_o common_a principle_n they_o pretend_v great_a cure_n for_o the_o disorder_n of_o man_n life_n and_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o common_a distemper_n of_o humane_a nature_n but_o still_o the_o disease_n grow_v under_o the_o remedy_n and_o their_o application_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o allay_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o passion_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o order_n and_o good_a of_o the_o universe_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o event_n nor_o the_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o our_o power_n nor_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o humanity_n no_o nor_o that_o comfort_n of_o ill_a nature_a man_n as_o carneades_n call_v it_o the_o many_o companion_n â—…ave_v in_o misery_n that_o can_v keep_v their_o â—…ons_n from_o break_v out_o when_o a_o great_a occasion_n be_v present_v they_o for_o he_o who_o have_v read_v all_o their_o discourse_n careful_o and_o be_v a_o great_a man_n himself_o i_o mean_v cicero_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o belove_a daughter_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v comfort_v by_o they_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o write_v a_o consolation_n for_o himself_o in_o which_o the_o great_a cure_n it_o may_v be_v be_v the_o diversion_n he_o find_v in_o write_v it_o but_o suppose_v these_o thing_n have_v go_v much_o far_a and_o that_o all_o wise_a man_n can_v have_v govern_v their_o passion_n as_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o life_n and_o certain_o the_o true_a wisdom_n lie_v in_o that_o yet_o what_o have_v all_o this_o be_v to_o a_o preparation_n for_o a_o eternal_a state_n which_o they_o know_v little_a of_o and_o mind_a less_o all_o their_o discourse_n about_o a_o happy_a life_n here_o be_v vain_a and_o contradict_v by_o themselves_o when_o after_o all_o their_o randes_z about_o their_o wise_a man_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o bull_n of_o phalaris_n etc._n etc._n they_o yet_o allow_v he_o to_o dispatch_v himself_o if_o he_o see_v cause_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v never_o do_v if_o he_o think_v himself_o happy_a when_o he_o do_v it_o so_o that_o unless_o god_n himself_o have_v give_v assurance_n of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v by_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o his_o son_n all_o the_o consideration_n whatever_o can_v never_o have_v make_v mankind_n happy_a but_o by_o the_o gospel_n he_o have_v take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n
then_o be_v that_o lose_v their_o soul_n for_o that_o which_o have_v no_o value_n at_o all_o if_o compare_v with_o the_o world_n 3._o consider_v what_o follow_v upon_o this_o neglect_n not_o only_o the_o loss_n of_o great_a salvation_n but_o the_o incur_v as_o great_a damnation_n for_o it_o the_o scripture_n describe_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v not_o mere_o by_o negative_n but_o by_o the_o most_o sensible_a and_o painful_a thing_n if_o destruction_n be_v dreadful_a that_o be_v everlasting_a destruction_n if_o the_o anguish_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n be_v so_o troublesome_a what_o will_v the_o destruction_n be_v both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o hell_n if_o a_o serpent_n gnaw_v in_o our_o bowel_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o a_o insupportable_a misery_n here_o what_o will_v that_o be_v of_o the_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v if_o a_o rage_a and_o devour_a fire_n which_o can_v last_v but_o till_o it_o have_v consume_v a_o fade_a substance_n be_v in_o its_o appearance_n so_o amaze_a and_o in_o its_o pain_n so_o violent_a what_o then_o will_v the_o endure_a be_v of_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v burn_v like_o fire_n and_o yet_o be_v everlasting_a consider_v then_o of_o these_o thing_n while_o god_n give_v you_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o and_o think_v it_o a_o inestimable_a mercy_n that_o you_o have_v yet_o time_n to_o repent_v of_o your_o sin_n to_o beg_v mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n to_o redeem_v your_o time_n to_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n to_o be_v frequent_a in_o prayer_n careful_a of_o your_o action_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o so_o god_n will_v pardon_v your_o former_a neglect_n and_o grant_v you_o this_o great_a salvation_n finis_fw-la hebr._n 12._o 3._o for_o consider_v he_o that_o endure_v such_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n against_o himself_o lest_o you_o be_v weary_a and_o faint_a in_o your_o mind_n it_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v so_o well_o with_o the_o world_n and_o we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o hope_v it_o ever_o will_v be_v so_o that_o the_o best_a of_o thing_n or_o of_o man_n shall_v meet_v with_o entertainment_n in_o it_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o excellency_n if_o it_o be_v once_o to_o be_v hope_v that_o all_o mankind_n will_v be_v wise_a and_o sober_a that_o their_o judgement_n will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o their_o action_n suitable_a to_o their_o judgement_n we_o may_v then_o reasonable_o expect_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v value_v so_o much_o as_o true_a goodness_n nothing_o so_o much_o in_o contempt_n and_o disgrace_n as_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n but_o if_o we_o find_v it_o much_o otherwise_o in_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o we_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o those_o time_n we_o may_v have_v think_v will_v have_v be_v far_o better_a than_o our_o own_o i_o mean_v those_o time_n and_o age_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o only_o great_a thing_n first_o speak_v and_o deliver_v to_o mankind_n but_o example_n as_o great_a as_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o these_o do_v so_o little_o prevail_v on_o the_o stupid_a and_o unthankful_a world_n that_o they_o among_o who_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v first_o manifest_v himself_o seem_v only_o solicitous_a to_o make_v good_a one_o prophesy_v concern_v he_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n and_o they_o who_o suffer_v their_o malice_n to_o live_v as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v be_v not_o content_v to_o let_v it_o die_v with_o he_o but_o their_o fury_n increase_v as_o the_o gospel_n do_v and_o wherever_o it_o have_v spread_v itself_o they_o pursue_v it_o with_o all_o the_o rude_a clamour_n and_o violent_a persecution_n which_o themselves_o or_o their_o factor_n can_v raise_v against_o it_o this_o we_o have_v a_o large_a testimony_n of_o in_o those_o jewish_a christian_n to_o who_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v who_o have_v no_o soon_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o whole_a army_n of_o persecution_n heb._n 10._o 32._o but_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o former_a day_n in_o which_o after_o you_o be_v illuminate_v you_o endure_v a_o great_a fight_n of_o affliction_n as_o though_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o soul_n and_o therefore_o of_o christian_n have_v watch_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o strong_a impression_n upon_o they_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a and_o therefore_o less_o able_a to_o resist_v so_o sharp_a a_o encounter_n he_o have_v find_v how_o unsuccessfull_a the_o offer_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n have_v be_v with_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v what_o a_o severe_a course_n will_v do_v with_o all_o his_o follower_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o he_o despise_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o tempter_n will_v have_v make_v he_o believe_v he_o be_v the_o disposer_n of_o enable_v they_o with_o a_o mighty_a courage_n and_o strange_a transport_n of_o joy_n not_o only_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o share_n of_o reproach_n and_o affliction_n but_o a_o part_n of_o they_o who_o suffer_v with_o they_o v_o 33_o 34._o but_o least_o through_o continual_a duty_n occasion_v by_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o affliction_n their_o courage_n shall_v abate_v and_o their_o spirit_n saint_n the_o apostle_n find_v it_o necessary_a not_o only_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o former_a magnanimity_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v powerful_a with_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n in_o bear_v their_o suffering_n which_o they_o have_v at_o first_o for_o he_o well_o know_v how_o much_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o own_o discomfort_n if_o after_o such_o a_o early_a proof_n of_o a_o great_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o be_v once_o of_o a_o great_a roman_a captain_n ultima_fw-la primis_fw-la cedebant_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v decline_v in_o their_o reputation_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o year_n and_o at_o last_o sink_v under_o that_o weight_n of_o duty_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v with_o so_o much_o honour_n before_o therefore_o as_o a_o general_n in_o the_o field_n after_o a_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n at_o first_o with_o a_o mighty_a resolution_n by_o his_o soldier_n when_o he_o find_v by_o the_o number_n and_o fresh_a recruit_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o his_o small_a force_n be_v like_a to_o be_v bear_v down_o before_o they_o and_o through_o mere_a weariness_n of_o fight_v be_v ready_a to_o turn_v their_o back_n or_o yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n mercy_n he_o conjure_v they_o by_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v gain_v and_o the_o courage_n they_o have_v already_o express_v by_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o example_n of_o their_o leader_n by_o the_o hope_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v the_o last_o shock_n of_o their_o enemy_n force_n and_o rather_o be_v the_o trophy_n of_o their_o courage_n than_o of_o their_o triumph_n so_o do_v our_o apostle_n when_o he_o find_v some_o among_o they_o begin_v to_o debate_v whether_o they_o have_v best_a to_o stand_v it_o out_o or_o no_o he_o conjure_v they_o 1._o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o own_o former_a courage_n whereby_o they_o do_v bear_v as_o sharp_a trial_n as_o these_o can_v be_v with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o constancy_n and_o what_o can_v they_o gain_v by_o yield_v at_o last_o but_o great_a dishonour_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v so_o long_o to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o discover_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o inconstancy_n 2._o by_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n which_o will_v sure_o follow_v their_o faithfulness_n v._n 35_o 36._o cast_v not_o away_o therefore_o your_o confidence_n which_o have_v great_a recompense_n of_o reward_n for_o you_o have_v need_n of_o patience_n that_o after_o you_o have_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o may_v receive_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o time_n will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o you_o come_v to_o enjoy_v it_o v_o 37._o but_o if_o you_o draw_v back_o you_o lose_v all_o your_o former_a labour_n for_o he_o who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o recompense_v you_o have_v say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o he_o v_o 38._o and_o then_o from_o the_o example_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o genuine_a follower_n of_o christ_n but_o
he_o have_v no_o soon_o finish_v but_o he_o go_v with_o his_o disciple_n to_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o his_o retirement_n in_o a_o garden_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n and_o now_o begin_v the_o black_a scene_n of_o suffering_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v upon_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o express_v a_o more_o than_o usual_a apprehension_n of_o it_o which_o he_o discover_v by_o the_o agony_n he_o be_v in_o in_o which_o he_o sweat_v drop_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o earnestness_n of_o his_o 44._o prayer_n fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o pray_v thrice_o say_v o_o my_o father_n if_o it_o be_v 39_o possible_a let_v this_o cup_n pass_v from_o i_o nevertheless_o not_o as_o i_o will_v but_o as_o thou_o will_v sure_o this_o cup_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o bitterness_n in_o it_o which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o be_v free_v from_o if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v common_o incident_a to_o humane_a nature_n as_o to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o death_n or_o pain_n it_o seem_v strange_a that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o great_a innocency_n the_o most_o perfect_a charity_n the_o free_a resignation_n of_o himself_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o the_o reward_n to_o come_v shall_v express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o horror_n of_o his_o suffering_n than_o thousand_o do_v who_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n but_o now_o be_v the_o hour_n come_v wherein_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v wound_v 5._o for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n now_o his_o soul_n be_v exceed_v sorrowful_a 38._o even_o unto_o death_n for_o now_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v come_v and_o the_o power_n of_o 53._o darkness_n and_o according_o they_o improve_v it_o they_o come_v out_o against_o he_o as_o a_o malefactor_n with_o sword_n and_o staff_n and_o have_v seize_v his_o person_n be_v betray_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n house_n where_o his_o profess_a enemy_n present_o condemn_v he_o of_o blasphemy_n and_o not_o content_a 67._o with_o this_o they_o express_v the_o great_a contempt_n of_o he_o for_o they_o spit_v in_o his_o face_n they_o buffet_v he_o and_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n they_o mock_v he_o and_o bid_v he_o prophesy_v who_o it_o be_v that_o smite_v he_o so_o insolent_a be_v their_o malice_n grow_v and_o so_o spiteful_a be_v their_o indignation_n against_o he_o and_o so_o fearful_a be_v they_o lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v their_o hand_n that_o the_o very_o next_o morning_n early_o they_o send_v he_o bind_v to_o the_o roman_a governor_n to_o have_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o to_o who_o they_o accuse_v he_o of_o sedition_n and_o treason_n but_o pilate_n upon_o examination_n of_o he_o declare_v he_o find_v no_o fault_n in_o 4._o he_o which_o make_v they_o heap_v more_o unreasonable_a calumny_n upon_o he_o be_v resolve_v by_o what_o mean_v soever_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n nay_o the_o price_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v fall_v so_o low_o with_o they_o that_o they_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o know_v seditious_a person_n and_o a_o murderer_n before_o he_o and_o when_o pilate_n be_v unsatisfied_a ask_v still_o what_o evil_a he_o have_v aone_v 23._o they_o continue_v their_o importunity_n without_o any_o other_o answer_v but_o crucify_v he_o and_o make_v up_o what_o want_v in_o justice_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o loudness_n of_o their_o clamour_n and_o at_o last_o see_v the_o fury_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o protestation_n of_o his_o own_o innocency_n as_o to_o his_o blood_n he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o people_n and_o now_o he_o be_v strip_v and_o scourge_v and_o mock_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n a_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o a_o reed_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o indignity_n they_o can_v think_v of_o they_o put_v upon_o he_o but_o though_o it_o please_v they_o to_o have_v he_o expose_v to_o all_o the_o ignominy_n imaginable_a yet_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o but_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v lead_v forth_o to_o be_v crucify_v and_o though_o so_o late_o scourge_v and_o weaken_v by_o his_o sorrow_n yet_o he_o be_v make_v to_o carry_v his_o own_o cross_n at_o least_o through_o the_o city_n for_o no_o other_o death_n can_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o most_o ignominious_a and_o painful_a and_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o crucifixion_n they_o nail_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o while_o he_o be_v hang_v there_o they_o deride_v and_o mock_v he_o still_o they_o divide_v his_o garment_n before_o his_o face_n give_v he_o gall_n and_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v and_o the_o last_o act_n of_o violence_n commit_v upon_o he_o be_v the_o pierce_a of_o his_o side_n so_o that_o out_o of_o his_o pericardium_n issue_v both_o water_n and_o blood_n thus_o do_v the_o son_n of_o 34._o god_n suffer_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o unreasonable_a man_n thus_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o immaculate_a lamb_n spill_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o violence_n and_o he_o who_o leave_v the_o bosom_n of_o his_o father_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o glory_n be_v here_o treat_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v unworthy_a to_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n 2._o but_o that_o which_o yet_o heighten_v these_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o consider_v from_o who_o he_o suffer_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v from_o sinner_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v from_o man_n if_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n of_o it_o for_o all_o have_v sin_v but_o be_v take_v by_o we_o in_o opposition_n to_o other_o man_n so_o it_o imply_v a_o great_a height_n of_o wickedness_n in_o these_o than_o in_o other_o person_n but_o this_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v absolute_o as_o denote_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o suffer_v from_o but_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o proceed_n with_o he_o and_o the_o obligation_n that_o lay_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n so_o that_o the_o first_o show_v the_o injustice_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o they_o the_o second_o their_o great_a ingratitude_n consider_v the_o kindness_n and_o good_a will_n which_o he_o express_v towards_o they_o 1._o the_o injustice_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o what_o socrates_n say_v to_o his_o wife_n when_o she_o complain_v that_o he_o suffer_v unjust_o what_o say_v he_o and_o will_v you_o have_v i_o suffer_v just_o it_o be_v much_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o person_n who_o do_v suffer_v when_o he_o do_v it_o unjust_o but_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a reflection_n on_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v suffer_v with_o the_o great_a injustice_n from_o these_o man_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o falseness_n and_o weakness_n of_o all_o the_o accusation_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o to_o accuse_v the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o blasphemy_n in_o say_v he_o be_v so_o be_v as_o unjust_a as_o to_o condemn_v a_o king_n for_o treason_n because_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v examine_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o call_v himself_o so_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v pregnant_a evidence_n of_o it_o than_o to_o have_v pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o as_o a_o impostor_n and_o blasphemer_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v what_o he_o say_v the_o son_n of_o god_n what_o horrible_a guilt_n be_v it_o in_o they_o to_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o they_o find_v he_o always_o attest_v it_o and_o now_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v this_o sure_o aught_o at_o least_o to_o have_v make_v they_o more_o inquisitive_a into_o what_o he_o have_v affirm_v but_o they_o allow_v he_o not_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o fair_a trial_n they_o hasten_v and_o precipitate_v the_o sentence_n that_o they_o may_v do_v so_o the_o execution_n if_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o false_a prophet_n for_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n meet_v to_o do_v it_o to_o who_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o do_v particular_o belong_v why_o do_v they_o not_o mention_v what_o it_o be_v he_o have_v foretell_v which_o have_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v or_o what_o reason_n do_v they_o give_v why_o
with_o what_o authority_n do_v he_o both_o speak_v and_o live_v such_o as_o command_v a_o reverence_n where_o it_o do_v not_o beget_v a_o love_n and_o yet_o after_o a_o life_n thus_o spend_v all_o the_o requital_n he_o meet_v with_o be_v to_o be_v reproach_v despise_v and_o at_o last_o crucify_v o_o the_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o malice_n and_o hypocrisy_n for_o these_o be_v the_o two_o great_a enemy_n which_o he_o always_o proclaim_v open_a war_n with_o and_o these_o at_o first_o contrive_v and_o at_o last_o effect_v his_o cruel_a death_n what_o baseness_n ingratitude_n cruelty_n injustice_n and_o what_o not_o will_v those_o two_o sin_n betray_v man_n to_o when_o they_o have_v once_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o else_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o that_o wretched_a conspiracy_n against_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o his_o doctrine_n and_o design_n be_v too_o pure_a and_o holy_a for_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o study_v to_o take_v he_o away_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o 3._o we_o consider_v in_o what_o way_n and_o manner_n our_o saviour_n undergo_v all_o these_o suffering_n and_o this_o as_o much_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o propound_v to_o our_o consideration_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o who_o or_o what_o but_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o endure_v the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v to_o prevent_v faint_v and_o dejection_n of_o mind_n so_o another_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n suffer_v 23._o for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n who_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o when_o he_o suffer_v be_v threaten_v not_o but_o commit_v himself_o to_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o he_o use_v none_o of_o those_o rant_a expression_n which_o none_o of_o the_o patient_a person_n in_o the_o world_n be_v accustom_v to_o of_o bid_v they_o laugh_v in_o phalaris_n his_o bull_n and_o when_o they_o be_v rack_v with_o pain_n to_o cry_v out_o nil_fw-la agis_fw-la dolour_n he_o tell_v they_o not_o that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o torment_n and_o to_o be_v jocund_a and_o pleasant_a when_o their_o flesh_n be_v tear_v from_o they_o or_o nail_v to_o a_o cross_n if_o this_o be_v any_o kind_n of_o fortitude_n it_o be_v rather_o that_o of_o a_o gladiator_n than_o of_o a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o christian._n the_o worst_a of_o man_n either_o through_o a_o natural_a temper_n of_o body_n or_o have_v harden_v themselves_o by_o custom_n have_v bear_v the_o great_a torment_n with_o the_o least_o expression_n of_o grief_n under_o they_o and_o panaetius_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o stoic_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v insensibleness_n of_o pain_n the_o property_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n that_o he_o make_v it_o not_o the_o property_n of_o a_o man_n the_o inferior_a creature_n be_v call_v brute_n from_o their_o dullness_n and_o insensibleness_n and_o not_o mere_o from_o want_n of_o reason_n any_o further_a than_o that_o one_o follow_v from_o the_o other_o bruta_fw-la existimantur_fw-la animalium_fw-la quibus_fw-la cor_fw-la durum_fw-la riget_fw-la 37._o say_v pliny_n those_o animal_n be_v call_v brute_n which_o have_v the_o hard_a heart_n and_o the_o near_o any_o of_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o more_o apprehensive_a they_o be_v of_o danger_n and_o the_o more_o sensible_a of_o pain_n thence_o scaliger_n say_v of_o the_o elephant_n that_o it_o be_v maxima_fw-la bellua_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la maximè_fw-la 133._o bruta_fw-la though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a beast_n it_o be_v the_o least_o a_o brute_n stupidity_n then_o under_o suffering_n can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o man_n which_o in_o its_o great_a height_n be_v in_o the_o being_n the_o most_o beneath_o he_o but_o when_o danger_n be_v understand_v and_o pain_n feel_v and_o nature_n groan_v under_o it_o then_o with_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o undergo_v it_o and_o to_o conquer_v all_o the_o struggle_n of_o nature_n against_o it_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o excellency_n of_o a_o christian._n if_o to_o express_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o grief_n and_o pain_n be_v the_o high_a excellency_n of_o suffering_n the_o macedonian_a boy_n that_o suffer_v his_o flesh_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o a_o coal_n till_o it_o grow_v offensive_a to_o all_o about_o he_o without_o alter_v the_o posture_n of_o his_o arm_n lest_o he_o shall_v disturb_v alexander_n sacrifice_n outdo_v the_o great_a philosopher_n of_o they_o all_o possidonius_fw-la his_o pitiful_a rant_v over_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o gout_n so_o high_o commend_v by_o pompey_n and_o tully_n o_o pain_n it_o 2._o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n though_o thou_o be_v troublesome_a i_o will_v never_o confess_v thou_o be_v evil_a fall_v extreme_o short_a of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o macedonian_a boy_n or_o any_o of_o the_o spartan_a youth_n who_o will_v not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o torment_n so_o much_o as_o confess_v they_o troublesome_a and_o what_o a_o mighty_a revenge_n be_v that_o that_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a when_o his_o complaint_n that_o it_o be_v troublesome_a be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o he_o think_v it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o example_n of_o zeno_n or_o cleanthes_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o stoicism_n which_o dionysius_n heracleote_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o stone_n complain_v of_o the_o folly_n of_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o patience_n and_o courage_n in_o bear_v suffering_n but_o the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n who_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o his_o suffering_n but_o withal_o the_o great_a submission_n under_o they_o when_o lipsius_n lie_v 60._o a_o die_a and_o one_o of_o the_o bystander_n know_v how_o conversant_a he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o stoic_n write_n begin_v to_o suggest_v some_o of_o their_o precept_n to_o he_o vana_fw-la sunt_fw-la ista_fw-la say_v he_o i_o find_v all_o those_o but_o vain_a thing_n and_o behold_v the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n near_o his_o bed_n he_o point_v to_o that_o and_o cry_v haec_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la patientia_fw-la there_o be_v the_o true_a pattern_n of_o patience_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o agony_n he_o be_v in_o immediate_o before_o his_o be_v betray_v when_o he_o see_v the_o officer_n come_v towards_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o who_o they_o seek_v for_o and_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o which_o word_n so_o astonish_v they_o that_o they_o go_v back_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n 6._o thereby_o let_v they_o understand_v how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o have_v escape_v their_o hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o free_a consent_n that_o he_o go_v to_o suffer_v for_o he_o know_v certain_o before_o hand_n the_o utmost_a that_o he_o be_v to_o undergo_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o unreasonable_a impetus_fw-la but_o a_o settle_a resolution_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o endure_v all_o the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n when_o he_o be_v spiâ—_n upon_o mock_v reproach_v and_o scourge_v none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v draw_v one_o impatient_a expression_n from_o he_o the_o malice_n and_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n do_v not_o at_o all_o provoke_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o pity_v and_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v with_o great_a earnestness_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o pain_n and_o though_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v for_o himself_o to_o they_o yet_o he_o plead_v for_o they_o to_o god_n father_n forgive_v they_o for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v how_o much_o more_o divine_a be_v this_o than_o the_o admire_a theramenes_n among_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v by_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n when_o he_o be_v drink_v off_o his_o cup_n of_o poison_n say_v he_o drink_v that_o to_o critias_n one_o of_o his_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o hope_v he_o will_v pledge_v it_o short_o socrates_n seem_v not_o to_o express_v seriousness_n enough_o at_o least_o when_o he_o bid_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n when_o he_o be_v die_v offer_v up_o a_o cock_n to_o aesculapius_n for_o his_o deliverance_n aristides_n and_o photion_n among_o the_o greek_n come_v the_o near_a to_o our_o saviour_n temper_n when_o one_o pray_v that_o his_o country_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o remember_v he_o when_o he_o be_v go_v and_o the_o other_o charge_v his_o son_n to_o forget_v the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v he_o but_o yet_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o person_n and_o office_n be_v of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n than_o of_o either_o of_o they_o by_o how_o much_o the_o cruelty_n and_o ignominy_n as_o well_o as_o pain_n be_v great_a which_o they_o
a_o injury_n receive_v and_o therefore_o that_o which_o give_v that_o right_a be_v some_o damage_n sustain_v the_o reparation_n of_o which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n design_v by_o the_o offend_a party_n though_o it_o take_v not_o up_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o punishment_n and_o on_o this_o account_n no_o man_n can_v just_o propose_v any_o end_n to_o himself_o in_o another_o evil_n but_o what_o come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o evil_a of_o another_o be_v only_o intend_v in_o punishment_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o good_a of_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n that_o evil_n be_v undergo_v when_o that_o good_a may_v be_v obtain_v without_o another_o evil_n the_o desire_n of_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o all_o that_o contentment_n that_o any_o one_o take_v in_o the_o evil_a another_o undergo_v as_o it_o be_v evil_a to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o humane_a nature_n and_o which_o all_o person_n condemn_v in_o other_o when_o they_o allow_v themselves_o in_o it_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o crellius_n to_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o this_o end_n of_o punishment_n which_o he_o assign_v and_o the_o great_a cruelty_n for_o what_o can_v that_o be_v worse_o than_o take_v delight_n in_o make_v other_o miserable_a and_o see_v they_o so_o when_o he_o have_v make_v they_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o cruelty_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n but_o here_o a_o just_a cause_n be_v suppose_v i_o answer_v a_o just_a cause_n be_v only_o suppose_v for_o the_o punishment_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o any_o to_o delight_v in_o the_o misery_n of_o other_o and_o to_o comfort_v themselves_o by_o inflict_v or_o behold_v they_o for_o the_o evil_a of_o another_o be_v never_o intend_v but_o when_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n leave_v for_o compensation_n and_o he_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a inhumanity_n who_o desire_v another_o evil_n any_o further_a than_o that_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o good_a i._n e._n the_o reparation_n of_o the_o damage_n sustain_v which_o if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o another_o evil_n then_o that_o come_v not_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n within_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o where_o it_o do_v not_o serve_v for_o that_o end_n the_o comfort_n that_o man_n take_v in_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o justice_n but_o cruelty_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o assign_v for_o it_o for_o that_o lenimentum_fw-la doloris_fw-la which_o crellius_n insist_o on_o be_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o no_o other_o than_o the_o dog_n have_v in_o gnaw_v the_o stone_n that_o be_v throw_v at_o he_o and_o for_o all_o that_o i_o know_v that_o propension_n in_o nature_n to_o the_o retribution_n of_o evil_n for_o evil_a any_o further_a than_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o security_n and_o preservation_n for_o the_o future_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a passion_n in_o humane_a nature_n and_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o anger_n they_o either_o consider_v natural_o or_o moral_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o return_v evil_a to_o another_o for_o the_o evil_n receive_v but_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o unless_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a sense_n of_o injury_n and_o our_o blood_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v heat_v at_o the_o apprehension_n of_o they_o but_o when_o this_o passion_n vent_v itself_o in_o do_v other_o injury_n to_o alleviate_v its_o own_o grief_n it_o be_v a_o violent_a and_o unreasonable_a perturbation_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o reason_n it_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o than_o the_o great_a end_n of_o our_o being_n viz._n self-preservation_n but_o when_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v without_o another_o evil_n so_o far_o the_o intendment_n of_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o no_o further_o and_o i_o can_v therefore_o think_v those_o philosopher_n who_o have_v define_v anger_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o who_o authority_n crellius_n defend_v himself_o when_o he_o make_v anger_n to_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n do_v thorough_o 177._o consider_v what_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o it_o but_o bare_o what_o be_v natural_a and_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o passion_n if_o not_o govern_v by_o reason_n for_o otherwise_o jul._n scaliger_n definition_n be_v much_o more_o true_a and_o justifiable_a that_o it_o be_v appetitus_fw-la depulsionis_fw-la viz._n that_o 313._o whereby_o we_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o drive_v away_o from_o we_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v injurious_a to_o we_o but_o because_o crellius_n allege_v a_o say_n of_o seneca_n that_o will_v make_v vindicte_fw-la of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n duabus_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la punire_fw-la princeps_fw-la solet_fw-la si_fw-la aut_fw-la se_fw-la vindicet_fw-la 20._o aut_fw-la alium_fw-la we_o shall_v oppose_v to_o this_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o may_v sufficient_o clear_v the_o other_o passage_n for_o say_v he_o inhumanum_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la 32._o &_o quidem_fw-la pro_fw-la justo_fw-la receptum_fw-la ultio_fw-la &_o à _fw-la contumelia_fw-la non_fw-la differt_fw-la nisi_fw-la ordine_fw-la qui_fw-la dolorem_fw-la regerit_fw-la tantum_fw-la excusatius_fw-la peccat_fw-la and_o no_o man_n speak_v with_o great_a vehemency_n against_o the_o delight_n in_o other_o punishment_n than_o he_o do_v for_o he_o always_o assert_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v some_o advantage_n which_o be_v to_o come_v by_o it_o and_o not_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v anger_n or_o to_o allay_v their_o own_o grief_n by_o see_v another_o for_o say_v he_o the_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v non_fw-la quia_fw-la delectetur_fw-la ullius_fw-la poena_fw-la procul_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la sapiente_fw-la tam_fw-la inhumana_fw-la feritas_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la documentum_fw-la 6._o omnium_fw-la sint_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o usefulness_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o he_o which_o make_v it_o become_v any_o wise_a man_n and_o so_o far_o from_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o grief_n by_o another_o punishment_n that_o he_o make_v that_o a_o piece_n of_o inhumanity_n not_o incident_a to_o any_o who_o pretend_v to_o wisdom_n nay_o he_o deny_v that_o a_o just_a punishment_n do_v flow_v from_o anger_n for_o he_o that_o inflict_v that_o do_v it_o non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la poenae_fw-la avidus_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la not_o as_o desire_v 9_o the_o punishment_n but_o because_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o elsewhere_o exsequar_fw-la quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dolet_fw-la he_o be_v 12._o far_o enough_o then_o from_o approve_v that_o imaginary_a compensation_n of_o one_o man_n grief_n by_o another_o and_o he_o show_v at_o large_a that_o the_o weak_a nature_n and_o the_o least_o guide_v by_o reason_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o this_o anger_n and_o revenge_n and_o although_o other_o thing_n be_v pretend_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o 13._o thence_o it_o be_v that_o child_n and_o old_a man_n and_o sick_a person_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o the_o better_a any_o be_v the_o more_o they_o be_v free_v from_o it_o quip_n minuti_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la est_fw-la animi_fw-la exiguique_fw-la voluptas_fw-la ultio_fw-la he_o make_v cruelty_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o intemperace_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o exact_v punishment_n 4._o and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o tyrant_n to_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o one_o delight_n in_o punish_v the_o other_o never_o do_v it_o but_o 12._o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o public_a good_a require_v it_o and_o this_o throughout_o his_o discourse_n he_o make_v the_o measure_n of_o punishment_n who_o then_o can_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v speak_v so_o contradictory_n to_o himself_o as_o to_o allow_v punishment_n for_o mere_a revenge_n or_o the_o ease_n one_o own_o grief_n by_o the_o pain_n of_o another_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o crellius_n if_o take_v in_o his_o sense_n he_o speak_v what_o common_o be_v not_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o dispute_v against_o it_o in_o that_o very_a place_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n which_o he_o contend_v for_o the_o common_a design_n of_o punishment_n by_o a_o prince_n say_v he_o be_v either_o to_o vindicate_v himself_o or_o other_o i_o so_o render_v his_o word_n because_o vindicare_fw-la when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o person_n injure_v as_o here_o vindicare_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la alium_fw-la do_v proper_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v assert_v the_o right_a of_o the_o injure_a person_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o person_n who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n or_o the_o crime_n whereby_o they_o do_v it_o than_o it_o proper_o signify_v
socinus_n and_o crellius_n will_v have_v they_o as_o the_o mere_a occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o as_o the_o proper_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o whether_o the_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n and_o so_o it_o proper_o signify_v it_o be_v require_v or_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o so_o it_o may_v signify_v he_o be_v oppress_v be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o contend_v about_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n expression_n have_v only_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o which_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v from_o another_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 5._o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v in_o which_o grotius_n say_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o affliction_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n either_o for_o example_n or_o instruction_n but_o since_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v intend_v in_o christ_n the_o former_a must_v crellius_n think_v to_o escape_v from_o this_o by_o acknowledge_v 57_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v some_o respect_n to_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o make_v what_o christ_n undergo_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o contend_v for_o this_o therefore_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o abide_v by_o and_o say_v that_o chastisement_n import_v no_o more_o than_o bare_a affliction_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o he_o think_v to_o prove_v from_o st._n paul_n word_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 9_o we_o be_v chastise_v but_o not_o give_v over_o to_o death_n but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o prove_v his_o purpose_n will_v easy_o appear_v 1._o because_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v chastened_a do_v not_o think_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o a_o fault_n but_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v just_o punish_v and_o this_o be_v that_o we_o plead_v for_o that_o the_o chastisement_n consider_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o inflict_v it_o do_v suppose_v some_o fault_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o inflict_v it_o 2._o this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o the_o chastisement_n there_o mention_v be_v oppose_v to_o death_n as_o chastened_a but_o not_o kill_v whereas_o grotius_n express_o speak_v of_o such_o chastisement_n as_o include_v death_n that_o these_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mere_o design_v for_o instruction_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n the_o other_o place_n psal._n 73._o 14._o be_v yet_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o business_n for_o though_o the_o psalmist_n account_v himself_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a enormity_n of_o other_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o account_v himself_o so_o innocent_a with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o not_o to_o deserve_v chastisement_n from_o he_o but_o crellius_n offer_v further_a to_o prove_v that_o sin_n christ_n death_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a affliction_n and_o not_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exemplary_a punishment_n because_o in_o such_o a_o punishment_n the_o guilty_a themselves_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o benefit_n come_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o in_o christ_n suffering_n it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o innocent_a be_v punish_v and_o the_o guilty_a have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o his_o death_n be_v a_o proper_a punishment_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o answer_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v so_o but_o suppose_v that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n those_o suffering_n will_v answer_v to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n for_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o punishment_n assign_v by_o crellius_n himself_o be_v that_o other_o observe_v such_o a_o punishment_n may_v abstain_v from_o those_o sin_n which_o have_v bring_v it_o upon_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o suppose_v christ_n do_v suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n these_o suffering_n of_o he_o may_v deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o crellius_n i_o shall_v prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v christ_n suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n 2._o suppose_v that_o his_o suffering_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n they_o can_v not_o have_v that_o force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o for_o he_o after_o assert_n that_o christ_n suffering_n may_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o we_o though_o they_o be_v no_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 1._o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o have_v a_o great_a force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o because_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v in_o christ_n and_o in_o ourselves_o and_o because_o the_o example_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v ourselves_o 1._o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v for_o why_o be_v man_n deter_v from_o sin_n by_o see_v other_o punish_v but_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o sin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v the_o same_o end_n may_v be_v as_o proper_o obtain_v if_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v death_n mere_o as_o a_o innocent_a person_n out_o of_o god_n dominion_n over_o his_o life_n what_o imaginable_a force_n can_v this_o have_v to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n which_o be_v assert_v to_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n lay_v our_o iniquity_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o suffer_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n but_o we_o that_o the_o sin_n we_o commit_v against_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o bitter_a agony_n which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n undergo_v what_o argument_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n than_o this_o be_v for_o hereby_o they_o see_v the_o great_a abhorrency_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o a_o compensation_n make_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o demonstration_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o hatred_n of_o it_o hereby_o they_o see_v what_o a_o value_n god_n have_v for_o his_o law_n which_o he_o will_v not_o relax_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n without_o so_o valuable_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o son_n hereby_o they_o see_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o mere_a arbitrary_a thing_n depend_v bare_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o unless_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o to_o his_o law_n and_o government_n may_v be_v preserve_v the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n must_v expect_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n hereby_o they_o see_v what_o those_o be_v to_o expect_v who_o neglect_n or_o despise_v these_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o they_o for_o nothing_o can_v then_o remain_v but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n so_o that_o here_o all_o the_o weighty_a argument_n concur_v which_o may_v be_v most_o apt_a to_o prevail_v upon_o man_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n for_o if_o god_n do_v thus_o by_o the_o green_a tree_n what_o will_v he_o do_v by_o the_o dry_a if_o he_o who_o be_v so_o innocent_a in_o himself_o so_o perfect_o holy_a suffer_v so_o much_o on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n what_o then_o may_v those_o expect_v to_o suffer_v who_o have_v no_o innocency_n at_o all_o to_o plead_v and_o add_v wilfulness_n and_o impenitency_n to_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o crellius_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o among_o man_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o parallel_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o with_o any_o suffering_n of_o man_n for_o one_o another_o but_o yet_o we_o add_v that_o even_o
among_o man_n the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o be_v themselves_o innocent_a as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o may_v be_v as_o exemplary_a as_o any_o other_o and_o the_o great_a appearance_n of_o severity_n there_o be_v in_o they_o the_o great_a terror_n they_o strike_v into_o all_o offender_n as_o child_n lose_n their_o estate_n and_o honour_n or_o be_v banish_v for_o their_o parent_n treason_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o part_n themselves_o which_o be_v a_o proper_a punishment_n on_o they_o of_o their_o father_n fault_n whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a or_o no_o and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v just_a in_o man_n why_o not_o in_o god_n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o parent_n be_v only_o punish_v in_o the_o child_n he_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n for_o punishment_n do_v suppose_v sense_n or_o feel_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o past_a feel_n of_o it_o and_o the_o child_n who_o undergo_v the_o smart_n of_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v punish_v though_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o like_v it_o that_o no_o person_n can_v imagine_v himself_o in_o that_o condition_n but_o will_v think_v himself_o punish_v and_o severe_o too_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v calamity_n indeed_o but_o they_o be_v no_o proper_a punishment_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v that_o distinction_n will_v not_o hold_v here_o because_o these_o punishment_n be_v within_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v intend_v for_o all_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o must_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o for_o therefore_o the_o child_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o father_n punishment_n on_o purpose_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a action_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n indeed_o that_o child_n may_v fall_v into_o by_o occasion_n of_o their_o father_n guilt_n which_o may_v be_v only_a calamity_n to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v necessary_a consequent_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o purposely_o design_v as_o a_o punishment_n to_o they_o thus_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o comfort_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o parent_n when_o the_o law_n have_v take_v they_o off_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v design_v by_o the_o law_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o parent_n and_o as_o to_o the_o child_n it_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o their_o punishment_n for_o otherwise_o the_o parent_n will_v have_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o child_n fault_n and_o not_o the_o child_n only_o involve_v in_o that_o which_o unavoidable_o follow_v upon_o the_o parent_n punishment_n so_o that_o crellius_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v either_o in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o our_o saviour_n punishment_n or_o in_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o exemplary_a punishment_n as_o among_o man_n but_o the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v more_o exemplary_a when_o we_o consider_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n though_o appear_v in_o our_o nature_n when_o no_o mean_a suffering_n will_v satisfy_v than_o of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o nature_n as_o he_o undergo_v though_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n this_o must_v make_v the_o punishment_n much_o more_o exemplary_a than_o if_o he_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o our_o adversary_n do_v as_o a_o mere_a man_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n under_o all_o his_o suffering_n may_v just_o add_v a_o great_a consideration_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v in_o he_o when_o he_o be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n from_o whence_o we_o see_v that_o the_o end_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o agreeable_a with_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n we_o now_o consider_v whether_o as_o crellius_n 69._o assert_n suppose_v christ_n death_n be_v no_o punishment_n it_o can_v have_v these_o effect_n upon_o man_n mind_n or_o no_o yes_o he_o say_v it_o may_v because_o by_o his_o suffering_n we_o may_v see_v how_o severe_o god_n will_v punish_v wicked_a and_o obstinate_a person_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a riddle_n at_o the_o first_o hear_v it_o viz._n that_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v discern_v god_n severity_n against_o those_o who_o be_v obstinate_a in_o sin_n we_o ought_v the_o more_o diligent_o to_o attend_v to_o what_o be_v say_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o it_o first_o say_v he_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o his_o own_o most_o innocent_a and_o holy_a and_o only_a son_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v more_o dear_a to_o he_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n but_o expose_v he_o to_o so_o cruel_a and_o ignominious_a a_o death_n how_o great_a and_o severe_a suffering_n may_v we_o think_v god_n will_v inflict_v on_o wicked_a man_n who_o be_v at_o open_a defiance_n with_o he_o i_o confess_v my_o self_n not_o subtle_a enough_o to_o apprehend_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n viz._n if_o god_n deal_v so_o severe_o with_o he_o who_o have_v no_o sin_n either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o other_o to_o answer_v for_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o he_o will_v deal_v much_o more_o severe_o with_o those_o that_o have_v for_o god_n severity_n consider_v without_o any_o respect_n tâ—…_n sin_n give_v rather_o encouragement_n to_o sinner_n than_o any_o argument_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o it_o for_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o it_o be_v that_o god_n do_v act_v arbitrary_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a or_o eviâ—_n of_o man_n action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o they_o for_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n suffer_v most_o severe_o from_o he_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v the_o more_o we_o strive_v to_o be_v innocent_a the_o more_o severe_o we_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o and_o let_v man_n sin_v they_o can_v be_v but_o deal_v severe_o with_o all_o the_o difference_n than_o be_v one_o shall_v be_v call_v punishment_n and_o the_o other_o calamity_n but_o the_o severity_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o who_o will_v leave_v off_o his_o sin_n mere_o to_o change_v the_o name_n of_o punishment_n into_o that_o of_o calamity_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o the_o respect_n of_o they_o to_o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v but_o airy_a and_o empty_a thing_n but_o that_o god_n real_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o thing_n to_o man_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o what_o man_n be_v or_o do_v but_o act_n therein_o according_a to_o his_o own_o dominion_n whereby_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o man_n how_o or_o which_o way_n he_o please_v if_o a_o prince_n have_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o open_a rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v at_o that_o time_n make_v his_o most_o obedient_a and_o belove_a son_n to_o be_v public_o expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o indignity_n and_o be_v dishonour_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o rebel_n can_v any_o one_o imagine_v that_o this_o be_v design_v as_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n to_o all_o rebel_n to_o let_v they_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o rebellion_n no_o but_o will_v it_o not_o rather_o make_v they_o think_v he_o a_o cruel_a prince_n one_o that_o will_v punish_v innocency_n as_o much_o as_o rebellion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o better_v to_o stand_v at_o defiance_n and_o become_v desperate_a for_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o be_v belove_v than_o hate_v by_o he_o to_o be_v his_o son_n than_o his_o declare_a enemy_n so_o that_o insist_v on_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o of_o that_o we_o speak_v now_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o we_o but_o say_v crellius_n the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a on_o our_o side_n if_o christ_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n therefore_o they_o shall_v suffer_v much_o more_o who_o continue_v in_o sin_n for_o christ_n suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o they_o suffer_v only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o what_o they_o have_v deserve_v themselves_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v of_o very_o good_a force_n upon_o our_o hypothesis_n though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o we_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n that_o suffer_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n draw_v from_o his_o suffering_n to_o we_o but_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a proportion_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n
that_o christ_n do_v then_o begin_v the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o that_o he_o make_v no_o offering_n at_o all_o before_o no_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o assert_v at_o last_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o perfect_a sacrifice_n offer_v for_o sin_n otherwise_o socinus_n contend_v that_o christ_n do_v offer_v upon_o â—â—t_n earth_n and_o that_o for_o himself_o too_o so_o that_o all_o kind_n of_o offer_v be_v not_o exclude_v by_o themselves_o before_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v by_o perfect_a highpriest_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o office_n of_o highpriest_n be_v not_o consummate_v by_o what_o he_o do_v on_o earth_n but_o that_o a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n be_v still_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o heaven_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o say_v be_v mean_v by_o those_o place_n for_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n above_o the_o aaronical_a which_o he_o do_v not_o only_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v above_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n but_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o do_v excel_v the_o aaronical_a priest_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o call_n from_o god_n which_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n design_n heb._n 5._o 5._o not_o at_o all_o intend_v to_o determine_v the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v make_v but_o by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v highpriest_n even_o by_o he_o that_o have_v say_v thou_o be_v my_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o he_o enter_v into_o which_o be_v not_o a_o earthly_a but_o a_o heavenly_a sanctuary_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o function_n there_o not_o go_v in_o once_o a_o year_n as_o the_o high-priest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v but_o there_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o now_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v why_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o heavenly_a highpriest_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o if_o christ_n office_n have_v end_v in_o what_o he_o do_v on_o earth_n he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v such_o a_o excellency_n as_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o for_o than_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v at_o all_o such_o a_o highpriest_n have_v no_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o go_v into_o which_o shall_v as_o much_o transcend_v the_o earthly_a sanctuary_n as_o his_o sacrifice_n do_v the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n therefore_o in_o correspondency_n to_o that_o priesthood_n which_o he_o do_v so_o far_o excel_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o he_o be_v not_o to_o end_v his_o priesthood_n mere_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o into_o heaven_n and_o present_v it_o before_o god_n and_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a intercessor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n and_o so_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o office_n a_o priest_n after_o the_o law_n of_o a_o endless_a life_n but_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v imagine_v that_o so_o great_a and_o excellent_a a_o highpriest_n be_v so_o far_o exalt_v above_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o sense_n or_o compassion_n upon_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o people_n therefore_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o adhere_v to_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v make_v like_o to_o his_o brethren_n and_o therefore_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o by_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n he_o will_v have_v pity_n on_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o those_o expression_n so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o place_n do_v destroy_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o assert_v the_o excellency_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n which_o latter_a we_o be_v as_o far_o from_o deny_v as_o our_o adversary_n be_v from_o grant_v the_o former_a and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n viz._n the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o to_o god_n by_o it_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o either_o respect_n the_o sin_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o expiation_n of_o sin_n as_o attribute_v to_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o apply_v to_o they_o socinus_n his_o proper_a sense_n of_o it_o examine_v crellius_n his_o objection_n answer_v the_o jew_n notion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sacrifice_n not_o bare_a condition_n of_o pardon_n nor_o expiate_v mere_o as_o a_o slight_a part_n of_o obedience_n god_n expiate_v sin_n destroy_v not_o expiation_n by_o sacrifice_n the_o importance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d relate_v to_o sacrifice_n expiation_n attribute_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v to_o other_o sacrifice_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o mention_v it_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v mere_o declarative_a if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o it_o have_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o resurrection_n than_o his_o death_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n not_o take_v metonymical_o for_o all_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o peculiar_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n and_o because_o expiation_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o antecedent_o to_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n no_o distinction_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n from_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n respect_v the_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v atonement_n &_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reconciliation_n by_o christ_n death_n do_v not_o mere_o respect_v we_o but_o god_n why_o the_o latter_a less_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n a_o twofold_a reconciliation_n with_o god_n mention_v in_o scripture_n crellius_n his_o evasion_n answer_v the_o objection_n from_o god_n be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o send_v his_o son_n and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o the_o freeness_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n answer_v and_o the_o whole_a conclude_v the_o last_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o sacrifice_n christ_n a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o do_v either_o respect_n the_o sin_n commit_v and_o be_v then_o call_v expiation_n and_o remission_n or_o the_o person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o as_o they_o stand_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n now_o these_o we_o shall_v prove_v do_v most_o proper_o and_o immediate_o refer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v attribute_v to_o it_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o they_o and_o not_o as_o a_o bare_a condition_n of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n or_o as_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o expiation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o which_o socinus_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o great_a correspondency_n do_v lie_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n 26._o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o inquire_v 1._o what_o respect_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n have_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o due_a explication_n of_o the_o respect_n which_o expiation_n of_o sin_n have_v to_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n expiation_n be_v understand_v and_o in_o what_o respect_v it_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o for_o this_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o several_a phrase_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o old_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o new_a all_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n make_v by_o a_o sacrifice_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o former_a