Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a good_a great_a 3,686 5 2.7944 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02072 A refutation of the Apology for actors Diuided into three briefe treatises. Wherein is confuted and opposed all the chiefe groundes and arguments alleaged in defence of playes: and withall in each treatise is deciphered actors, 1. heathenish and diabolicall institution. 2. their ancient and moderne indignitie. 3. the wonderfull abuse of their impious qualitie. By I.G. I. G., fl. 1615. 1615 (1615) STC 12214; ESTC S103404 45,377 76

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

infect_v with_o deprave_a opinion_n and_o draw_v from_o our_o very_a express_a nature_n next_o m._n actor_n recite_v a_o verse_n against_o they_o which_o condemn_v play_n oderunt_fw-la hilarem_fw-la tristes_fw-la tristemque_fw-la iocosi_fw-la it_o be_v true_a for_o gravity_n and_o levity_n two_o contrary_n can_v consist_v in_o one_o but_o what_o say_v the_o lacedaemonian_a concern_v this_o i_o know_v we_o greek_n be_v better_a weep_v with_o our_o sage_n then_o be_v the_o roman_n laugh_v at_o their_o fool_n after_o this_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o answer_v a_o objection_n which_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o objection_n extort_a both_o it_o and_o his_o answer_n i_o will_v omit_v the_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o time_n and_o some_o in_o these_o day_n have_v abuse_v play_n but_o they_o havenot_v only_o abuse_v they_o for_o they_o be_v abuse_v itself_o as_o i_o shall_v instance_n further_o hereafter_o and_o ever_o be_v after_o this_o again_o he_o say_v play_n be_v in_o use_n as_o they_o be_v understand_v spectator_n eye_n may_v make_v they_o bad_a or_o good_a o_o right_a excellent_o well_o say_v in_o what_o a_o doubtful_a case_n will_v the_o use_n of_o play_n than_o stand_v if_o none_o but_o fool_n as_o common_o they_o all_o be_v or_o none_o but_o blindman_n be_v their_o auditor_n the_o one_o kind_n can_v not_o understand_v the_o other_o can_v not_o see_v and_o consequent_o neither_o give_v right_a judgement_n of_o they_o for_o the_o one_o can_v not_o understand_v what_o vice_n to_o avoid_v the_o other_o can_v not_o see_v act_v to_o the_o life_n what_o magnanimous_a virtue_n for_o to_o follow_v but_o to_o leave_v this_o fork_a argument_n and_o with_o more_o plain_a reason_n to_o touch_v his_o meaning_n i_o deny_v his_o maxim_n for_o although_o this_o axiom_n omne_fw-la accipitur_fw-la secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la accipientis_fw-la be_v true_a every_o thing_n be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o that_o which_o receave_v yet_o it_o extend_v itself_o not_o so_o far_o as_o m._n actor_n intention_n for_o then_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o fool_n and_o blind_a man_n if_o play_n be_v evil_a as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v otherwise_o by_o their_o good_a accept_n of_o they_o they_o be_v good_a which_o how_o absurd_a a_o reason_n it_o be_v let_v all_o man_n judge_v beside_o which_o if_o their_o be_v any_o good_a in_o play_n yet_o for_o the_o evil_a which_o be_v great_a they_o be_v not_o tolerable_a and_o we_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o do_v good_a if_o any_o evil_a may_v ensue_v thereby_o for_o good_a when_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o evil_a cease_v any_o long_a to_o be_v good_a but_o be_v turn_v into_o sin_n for_o evil_a and_o the_o occasion_n of_o evil_n be_v under_o the_o same_o predicament_n of_o sin_n next_o m._n actor_n infer_v many_o vocation_n and_o institution_n of_o life_n wherein_o man_n live_v among_o which_o there_o have_v be_v some_o bad_a and_o thereupon_o demand_v whether_o the_o general_n shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o the_o particular_n sake_n i_o answer_v no_o but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o play_n come_v not_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v whole_o evil_a as_o more_o at_o large_a i_o will_v show_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o my_o discourse_n next_o m._n actor_n proceed_v in_o the_o use_n of_o play_n and_o show_v first_o that_o they_o be_v a_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n but_o i_o think_v the_o say_n of_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o more_o authority_n than_o this_o who_o say_v play_v be_v never_o bring_v up_o sine_fw-la regni_fw-la rubore_fw-la without_o shame_n to_o the_o kingdom_n second_o he_o show_v and_o to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o his_o mother-tongue_n that_o our_o english_a be_v the_o rude_a language_n in_o the_o world_n a_o gally-mafry_a of_o dutch_a french_a irish_a saxon_a scotch_a and_o welsh_a but_o by_o play-poet_n it_o have_v be_v refine_v but_o do_v he_o not_o forget_v that_o while_o they_o add_v greek_a latin_n and_o italian_a they_o make_v a_o great_a mingle-mangle_n nay_o before_o the_o conquest_n by_o bastard_n william_n that_o the_o french_a come_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n be_v most_o perfect_a able_a to_o express_v any_o hebruisme_n which_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o perfection_n in_o language_n and_o now_o it_o will_v very_o hardly_o expound_v a_o greek_a lecture_n for_o after_o that_o the_o french_a have_v once_o corrupt_v it_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o can_v recover_v a_o common_a dialect_n again_o since_o which_o again_o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v more_o refine_v but_o thereby_o it_o be_v become_v more_o obscure_a and_o use_v among_o few_o for_o the_o simple_a vulgar_a people_n can_v understand_v it_o and_o a_o plain_a man_n can_v scarce_o utter_v his_o mind_n for_o want_v of_o phrase_n as_o i_o may_v say_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n but_o what_o refinednesse_n be_v in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v not_o from_o poet_n but_o from_o other_o learned_a man_n writing_n from_o who_o they_o borrow_v all_o the_o refine_a word_n they_o have_v three_o he_o affirm_v that_o play_n have_v teach_v the_o ignorant_a knowledge_n of_o many_o famous_a history_n they_o have_v indeed_o make_v many_o to_o know_v of_o those_o history_n they_o never_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o will_v never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v they_o but_o these_o that_o know_v the_o history_n before_o they_o see_v they_o act_v be_v ever_o ashamed_a when_o they_o have_v hear_v what_o lie_v the_o player_n insert_v among_o they_o and_o how_o great_o they_o deprave_v they_o if_o they_o be_v too_o long_o for_o a_o play_n they_o make_v they_o curtal_n if_o too_o short_a they_o enlarge_v they_o with_o many_o fable_n and_o whither_o too_o long_o or_o too_o short_a they_o corrupt_v they_o with_o a_o fool_n and_o his_o babble_n whereby_o they_o make_v they_o like_o leaden_a rule_n which_o man_n will_v fit_v to_o their_o work_n and_o not_o frame_v their_o work_n to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o ignorant_a instead_o of_o true_a history_n shall_v bear_v away_o nothing_o but_o fabulous_a lie_n next_o m._n actor_n have_v strive_v wonderful_o in_o show_v the_o particular_a use_n of_o play_n which_o i_o will_v reserve_v to_o condemn_v with_o all_o their_o quality_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o proceed_v next_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o m._n actor_n in_o his_o 3._o history_n of_o strange_a accident_n that_o have_v happen_v at_o play_n which_o make_v more_o against_o he_o then_o for_o he_o if_o they_o be_v well_o consider_v according_a to_o god_n just_a judgement_n and_o not_o m._n actor_n vain_a application_n the_o first_o and_o last_o history_n concern_v treacherous_a murder_n commit_v by_o untrusty_a wife_n upon_o their_o husband_n he_o appli_v to_o play_n because_o at_o play_n their_o first_o discovery_n be_v intimate_v but_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o these_o bloody-minded_a wine_n lay_v long_o in_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n god_n for_o a_o great_a while_n use_v mercy_n and_o patience_n towards_o they_o but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o to_o persist_v in_o their_o inflexible_a stubburnnesse_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o grace_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o provoke_v he_o to_o great_a anger_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o come_v to_o the_o temple_n there_o to_o pray_v to_o haunt_v satan_n synagogue_n there_o to_o see_v sport_n and_o seed_v their_o pleasure_n he_o even_o take_v they_o nap_v in_o the_o devil_n sanctuary_n that_o where_o they_o think_v to_o conceive_v much_o mirth_n from_o vanity_n there_o they_o may_v be_v prick_v in_o conscience_n and_o receive_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o sorrow_n at_o last_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n that_o god_n may_v save_v their_o soul_n though_o in_o his_o justice_n he_o bring_v their_o body_n to_o destruction_n the_o other_o history_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o some_o rove_a spaniard_n from_o a_o town_n in_o cornwall_n upon_o strike_v up_o of_o a_o alarm_n at_o night_n by_o the_o player_n on_o the_o stage_n he_o appli_v likewise_o unto_o play_n but_o far_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n mercy_n who_o careful_o keep_v watch_v for_o the_o town_n and_o not_o the_o player_n he_o ay_o say_v while_o they_o be_v secure_a at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o fear_v least_o when_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n turn_v their_o present_a interlude_n to_o a_o good_a use_n be_v evil_a of_o itself_o as_o sometime_o he_o use_v the_o devil_n themselves_o for_o his_o instrument_n thereby_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o be_v more_o wary_a another_o time_n and_o not_o to_o entertain_v again_o the_o cause_n of_o like_a security_n and_o spare_v the_o town_n for_o the_o good_a that_o be_v absent_a and_o not_o ruinate_v it_o for_o
solomon_n write_v in_o his_o proverbe_n that_o god_n do_v abhor_v all_o mocker_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o resemble_v the_o physician_n which_o hypocrates_n make_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o bewray_v the_o secret_a and_o hide_a fault_n and_o evil_n or_o rather_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o saint_n peter_n 1_o pet._n 2.1_o that_o lay_v a_o side_n all_o malliciousnesse_n and_o all_o guile_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o envy_n and_o all_o evil_a speak_n as_o new_o bear_v babe_n we_o desire_v the_o sincere_a milk_n of_o the_o word_n that_o we_o may_v grow_v thereby_o but_o now_o to_o examine_v play_n according_a to_o the_o four_o general_a cause_n the_o efficient_a material_a formal_a and_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n all_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o goodness_n that_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o or_o much_o rather_o the_o great_a evil_a wherewith_o they_o abound_v play_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o play_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o play_n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v the_o devil_n chief_o by_o his_o own_o command_n and_o secondary_o heretofore_o by_o his_o heathenish_a agent_n first_o the_o idolatrous_a greek_n and_o after_o the_o pagane_n roman_n and_o at_o present_a by_o his_o minister_n the_o almost-heathenish_a poet_n wherefore_o i_o will_v insist_v no_o long_o herein_o play_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o play_n the_o material_a cause_n or_o matter_n of_o play_n be_v their_o subject_n whereupon_o they_o speak_v and_o entreat_v and_o that_o be_v two_o fold_n either_o divine_a or_o profane_a if_o play_v be_v of_o divine_a matter_n then_o be_v they_o most_o intolerable_a or_o rather_o sacrilegious_a for_o that_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v reverent_o grave_o and_o sage_o with_o veneration_n to_o the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o god_n and_o not_o with_o scoff_n and_o iybe_n or_o with_o the_o jest_n of_o a_o fool_n as_o it_o be_v in_o interlude_n without_o any_o worship_n or_o reverence_n to_o the_o same_o the_o word_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o price_n of_o christ_n blood_n the_o merit_n of_o his_o life_n and_o passion_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v abusive_o act_v on_o a_o stage_n but_o to_o be_v preach_v by_o his_o godly_a minister_n it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v mix_v and_o interlace_v with_o scurrilous_a and_o uncomely_a gesture_n laughter_n and_o vain_a locution_n but_o to_o be_v grave_o handle_v and_o with_o veneration_n expound_v in_o god_n assembly_n in_o deut._n 4.2_o it_o be_v command_v to_o add_v nothing_o nor_o take_v away_o aught_o from_o god_n word_n to_o the_o doer_n of_o which_o in_o the_o end_n of_o johns_n revelation_n there_o be_v add_v a_o grievous_a curse_n wherefore_o whosoever_o abuse_v the_o word_n of_o god_n on_o stage_n in_o play_n and_o entertlude_v abuse_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o same_o and_o make_v a_o mock_a stock_n of_o he_o and_o thereby_o purchase_v judgement_n to_o himself_o and_o no_o marvel_v for_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n &_o god_n himself_o be_v never_o to_o be_v think_v on_o or_o once_o name_v but_o in_o fear_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o same_o all_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o heaven_n angel_n archangell_n cherubin_n seraphin_n throne_n domination_n virtue_n principality_n potestates_fw-la and_o all_o power_n whatsoever_o yea_o the_o devil_n themselves_o do_v tremble_v and_o quake_v at_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o at_o his_o presence_n and_o do_v these_o mocker_n and_o flouter_n of_o his_o majesty_n these_o dissemble_a hypocrite_n think_v to_o escape_v unpunished_a beware_v therefore_o you_o player_n player_n warn_v to_o player_n hypocrite_n and_o like_o good_a coumptist_n cast_v up_o your_o account_n before_o hand_n what_o will_v be_v your_o reward_n in_o the_o end_n abuse_v god_n no_o more_o corrupt_v his_o people_n no_o long_o with_o your_o dregs_n and_o entermingle_v not_o his_o bless_a word_n with_o your_o profane_a vanity_n for_o in_o no_o wise_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o mix_v scurrility_n with_o divinity_n nor_o divinity_n with_o scurrility_n theopompus_n mingle_v moses_n law_n with_o his_o writing_n and_o be_v therefore_o strike_v mad._n theodicte_v begin_v the_o like_a practice_n and_o the_o lord_n strike_v he_o blind_a and_o many_o other_o attempt_v the_o like_a devise_n be_v all_o confound_v and_o die_v miserable_o beside_o which_o what_o be_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o other_o world_n the_o lord_n only_o know_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o play_n be_v profane_a then_o tend_v they_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o nourish_v of_o vice_n both_o which_o be_v damnable_a so_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v divine_a or_o profane_a they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o grace_n and_o suck_v out_o of_o the_o devil_n teat_n to_o nourish_v we_o in_o idolatry_n heathenry_n and_o sin_n to_o describe_v the_o matter_n of_o profane_a play_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o general_a kind_n of_o play_n which_o be_v the_o tragedy_n and_o the_o comedy_n the_o matter_n of_o tragedy_n be_v haughtiness_n arrogancy_n ambition_n pride_n injury_n anger_n wrath_n envy_n hatred_n contention_n war_n murder_n cruelty_n rapine_n incest_n roving_n depredation_n piracye_n spoil_n robery_n rebellion_n treason_n kill_v hew_a stab_a dagger-drawing_a fight_v butchery_n treachery_n villainy_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o kind_n of_o heroic_a evil_n whatsoever_o of_o comedy_n the_o matter_n be_v love_n lust_n lechery_n bawdry_n scortation_n adultery_n uncleanness_n pollution_n wantonness_n chamber_a court_a jest_a mock_a flout_a foolery_n venery_n drabbery_n knavery_n cozenage_n cheat_v hypocrisy_n flattery_n and_o the_o like_a and_o as_o compliment_n and_o appendant_o to_o both_o kind_n of_o play_n be_v swear_v curse_a oath_n and_o blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n hence_o arise_v the_o formal_a cause_n or_o form_n of_o play_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o action_n and_o in_o the_o actor_n play_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o play_n the_o action_n be_v twofould_a in_o word_n and_o in_o deed_n the_o action_n in_o word_n be_v lascivious_a speech_n idle_a and_o vain_a scoff_v jest_a and_o foolery_n and_o cozenage_n knavery_n flattery_n and_o what_o soever_o else_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o colour_n phrase_n and_o term_n and_o with_o the_o grace_n elegancy_n and_o lustre_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o action_n in_o deed_n be_v the_o set_v forth_o of_o all_o enormity_n and_o exorbitance_n with_o the_o personate_n of_o the_o doer_n of_o they_o with_o false_a representation_n lie_v show_n kill_v stab_a hang_a and_o fight_v active_a demonstration_n of_o cozenage_n whorish_a entice_v all_o kind_n of_o villainy_n and_o hypocrisy_n with_o embrace_v clip_v cull_v dandle_v kissing_z all_o manner_n wanton_a gesture_n and_o the_o like_a the_o form_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o actor_n be_v the_o part_n they_o play_v and_o these_o be_v joint_o both_o in_o tragedy_n and_o comedy_n tyrannous_a king_n and_o queen_n ambitious_a potentate_n noble_n peer_n unjust_a judge_n magistrate_n officer_n covetous_a citizen_n spendall_a gentleman_n god_n goddess_n fiend_n fury_n devil_n hag_n ghost_n witches_z magician_n sorcerer_n trecher_n murderer_n swaggerer_n knave_n drab_n quean_n whore_n bawd_n courtesan_n rogue_n villain_n vagsbond_n thief_n rover_n pirate_n cozener_n cheater_n broker_n bankrupt_n hyppocrite_n sycophant_n parasite_n flatterer_n talecarrier_n makebate_n lecherous_a old_a man_n amorous_a young_a man_n wanton_a maid_n lascivious_a dame_n unhonest_a wife_n rebel_n traitor_n proud_a haughty_a arrogant_a incestuous_a wicked_a person_n whoremaster_n glutton_n drunkard_n spendthrift_n fool_n madman_n jester_n jybers_n flouter_n mocker_n and_o final_o contemner_n of_o god_n his_o law_n and_o the_o king_n and_o blasphemer_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n with_o such_o like_a of_o infinite_a variety_n that_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o withdraw_v a_o good_a christian_n from_o behold_v of_o they_o for_o as_o often_o as_o they_o go_v to_o theater_n to_o see_v play_n they_o enter_v into_o venus_n palace_n and_o satan_n synagogue_n to_o betray_v and_o ensnare_v their_o own_o souse_n and_o therefore_o these_o player_n through_o the_o part_n they_o act_v carry_v the_o note_n and_o brand_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o curse_a people_n on_o their_o back_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v be_v to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n if_o they_o will_v have_v truth_n and_o not_o vanity_n christ_n and_o not_o the_o devil_n to_o dwell_v among_o they_o the_o final_a cause_n or_o end_n of_o play_n particular_o touch_v their_o use_n and_o quality_n wherein_o i_o be_o to_o answer_v three_o main_a objection_n objection_n the_o final_a cause_n of_o play_n the_o first_o objection_n the_o first_o objection_n be_v that_o they_o instruct_v man_n what_o vice_n to_o avoid_v what_o ordinance_n to_o observe_v what_o
and_o ceremonial_a solemnity_n unto_o ceres_n liber_n and_o proserpina_n then_o i_o must_v reconcile_v mother_n flora_n unto_o the_o city_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o celebration_n of_o her_o interlude_n by_o this_o its_o evident_a that_o these_o vanity_n be_v not_o first_o bring_v up_o in_o rome_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o direct_a commandment_n of_o idoldevil_n and_o then_o arise_v the_o comedy_n wherein_o they_o cast_v forth_o fluttish_a phrase_n and_o bitter_a quip_n and_o this_o they_o do_v interchangeable_o in_o verse_n call_v fescenini_fw-la of_o such_o a_o city_n in_o hetruria_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o first_o player_n and_o name_v they_o histriones_fw-la in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n in_o their_o taxation_n they_o never_o dare_v name_n any_o for_o that_o be_v express_o forbid_v in_o their_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n but_o these_o fescenine_a use_n wear_v out_o of_o the_o play_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v it_o be_v not_o allowable_a to_o traduce_v any_o man_n by_o name_n upon_o the_o state_n there_o spring_v up_o diverse_a sort_n of_o these_o play_a fable_n in_o italy_n even_o as_o there_o do_v in_o greece_n as_o the_o new_a comedy_n and_o the_o satyr_n not_o that_o which_o tax_v vice_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o verse_n use_v by_o horace_n persius_n and_o iwenal_n but_o that_o wherein_o the_o satyr_n be_v bring_v in_o in_o a_o sluttish_a and_o opprobrious_a manner_n as_o in_o hairy_a coat_n heavy_a pace_v and_o altogether_o unbandsome_a and_o slovenly_a the_o first_o true_a comedy_n in_o latin_a verse_n as_o m._n actor_n allege_v be_v write_v by_o la●ius_n andronicus_n solinater_n free_a servant_n after_o rome_n be_v buildediust_a 540._o year_n the_o first_o carthaginian_a war_n be_v end_v some_o few_o year_n before_o as_o atticus_n do_v account_v the_o time_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n there_o be_v four_o chief_a sort_n of_o stageplays_a among_o the_o roman_n comedy_n tragedy_n satyr_n and_o mimick_n otherwise_o call_v pla●ipeder_n or_o plaine-feete_n wear_v neither_o shoe_n nor_o buskin_n but_o come_v barefoot_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o satyr_n notwithstanding_o and_o the_o mimic_n be_v both_o include_v under_o the_o comedy_n the_o tragedy_n discourse_v of_o lamentable_a fortune_n extreme_a affect_n horrible_a villainy_n rapine_n murder_n spoil_n tyranny_n and_o the_o like_a the_o comedy_n treat_v of_o fable_n dishonesty_n all_o kind_n of_o knavery_n and_o trick_n of_o wanton_a love_n the_o impious_a subject_n of_o these_o play_n will_v make_v one_o hate_v they_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o by_o menander_n to_o please_v the_o macedonian_n that_o stand_v affect_v in_o such_o passage_n the_o satyr_n contain_v the_o loose_a faun_n and_o sylvan_n who_o rustical_a jest_n delight_v much_o but_o as_o they_o be_v unclean_o and_o slovenly_a so_o be_v their_o speech_n very_o foul_a and_o dishonest_a to_o hear_v the_o mimic_n forbear_v no_o beastliness_n but_o use_v extreme_a licentiousness_n and_o yet_o be_v these_o more_o tolerable_a than_o other_o thing_n act_v in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o bacchus_n which_o after_o for_o their_o incredible_a villainy_n and_o filthiness_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o saturnalia_fw-la and_o floralia_fw-la be_v then_o other_o kind_n of_o play_n celebrate_v by_o common_a strumpet_n and_o the_o most_o rascally_a sort_n of_o all_o man_n the_o actor_n of_o the_o floralia_fw-la though_o they_o reverence_v not_o their_o own_o god_n yet_o when_o cato_n come_v they_o will_v not_o for_o shame_n act_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o presence_n i_o fear_v i_o i_o have_v be_v too_o tedious_a yet_o have_v i_o continue_v my_o discourse_n that_o i_o may_v declare_v concern_v play_n and_o their_o original_n somewhat_o to_o the_o full_a out_o of_o which_o precedent_a discourse_n some_o thing_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v note_v and_o light_o touch_v at_o again_o first_o concern_v their_o original_a that_o they_o be_v first_o institute_v among_o the_o fabulous_a heathen_a greek_n the_o perverter_n of_o all_o divine_a knowledge_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o divell-god_n and_o that_o the_o comedy_n take_v their_o matter_n and_o subject_n from_o envious_a jest_n and_o scoff_v practise_v now_o in_o our_o interlude_n strict_o forbid_v by_o the_o apostle_n ephes_n 5.4_o and_o 4.31_o second_o that_o their_o first_o induction_n into_o rome_n be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o these_o divell-god_n for_o which_o cause_n itself_o as_o thing_n the_o devil_n most_o delight_v in_o all_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n shall_v detest_v last_o that_o the_o actor_n and_o poet_n be_v drive_v to_o post_v from_o one_o kind_n of_o play_n to_o another_o because_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o dislike_n and_o because_o their_o licentiousness_n ever_o grow_v to_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a as_o they_o among_o we_o now_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tolerable_a nec_fw-la parcit_fw-la cviquam_fw-la vestrae_fw-la petulantia_fw-la linguae_fw-la quid_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la vos_fw-la eadem_fw-la quoque_fw-la fulmina_fw-la tangunt_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n a_o refutation_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o actor_n and_o of_o their_o ancient_a and_o modern_a indignity_n the_o second_o book_n now_o i_o have_v end_v my_o first_o treatise_n it_o follow_v that_o i_o proceed_v in_o confutation_n of_o m._n actor_n second_o book_n of_o actor_n ancient_a dignity_n wherein_o after_o i_o have_v refute_v some_o particular_n i_o will_v declare_v how_o the_o antiquity_n esteem_v of_o they_o and_o what_o base_a account_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o make_v of_o they_o to_o be_v brief_a therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o m._n actor_n offer_v to_o his_o reader_n be_v a_o apothegme_n of_o cicero_n &_o caesar_n wherein_o be_v evident_a how_o unnecessary_a in_o a_o common_a weallth_n caesar_n at_o first_o esteem_v player_n for_o to_o be_v in_o that_o thereupon_o he_o pretend_v a_o cavil_v against_o they_o but_o admit_v that_o cicero_n opinion_n of_o play_n viz._n that_o many_o head_n be_v busy_v with_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v inquisitive_a after_o his_o greatness_n take_v place_n in_o caesar_n head_n so_o that_o as_o m._n actor_n will_v pretend_v he_o give_v many_o privilege_n to_o man_n of_o that_o quality_n but_o both_o caesar_n and_o cicero_n be_v deceive_v in_o their_o counsel_n for_o it_o polit_v caesar_n not_o one_o lot_n for_o all_o the_o while_n play_v then_o flourish_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n with_o 60._o senator_n more_o be_v busy_v in_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o at_o last_o treacherous_o kill_v he_o with_o dagger_n in_o pompey_n court._n belike_o they_o among_o other_o be_v not_o busy_v with_o the_o play_n nay_o be_v it_o more_o likely_a that_o from_o play_n which_o be_v stuff_v full_a of_o such_o matter_n they_o learn_v the_o cleanly_a conveyance_n of_o their_o treachery_n and_o how_o in_o what_o sort_n with_o what_o secrecy_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v to_o effect_v their_o treason_n next_o do_v m._n actor_n show_v sundry_a example_n of_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a theater_n erect_v for_o stagerit_n and_o of_o one_o in_o special_a make_v by_o julius_n caesar_n wherein_o be_v figure_v the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n but_o in_o his_o description_n he_o have_v act_v the_o play-poet_n so_o exceed_v well_o or_o rather_o declare_v such_o hyperbolical_a impossibility_n forgery_n m._n actor_n his_o forgery_n that_o any_o have_v ever_o but_o taste_v of_o the_o mathematic_a art_n will_v smell_v out_o his_o forgery_n whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o dignify_v his_o profession_n but_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v too_o sumptuous_a theater_n be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n but_o who_o be_v they_o more_o than_o mecre_n heathen_a man_n and_o very_a atheist_n most_o of_o they_o unthrift_n and_o profuse_a spender_n of_o who_o some_o for_o their_o own_o vainglory_n and_o ostentation_n erect_v theater_n other_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o divell-god_n which_o command_v it_o and_o other_o to_o show_v their_o magnificence_n and_o what_o they_o be_v out_o of_o superfluity_n able_a to_o perform_v as_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n danubius_n even_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o become_v more_o difficult_a for_o there_o the_o spacious_a stream_n be_v curb_v in_o make_v the_o torrent_n more_o swift_a than_o otherwhere_o which_o again_o adrian_n his_o successor_n ruinate_v because_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o cost_n so_o vain_o spend_v and_o be_v not_o these_o prince_n with_o their_o reason_n for_o what_o end_n they_o build_v theater_n worthy_a example_n for_o christian_a potentate_n to_o imitate_v if_o they_o be_v sure_o none_o but_o such_o as_o machianel_n will_v contend_v to_o prove_v it_o after_o this_o again_o do_v m._n actor_n recount_v sundry_a theater_n
constantine_n the_o great_a who_o suppress_v play_v as_o do_v aurelius_n till_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n 2._o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1390._o and_o edward_n 4._o anno_fw-la 1490._o and_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n anno_fw-la 1539_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o but_o he_o must_v now_o needs_o confess_v that_o when_o christianity_n begin_v public_o to_o flourish_v abolish_v as_o christian_n encreise_v so_o p●●y●●_n be_v more_o and_o mor●_n abolish_v than_o paganism_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o be_v abolish_v and_o at_o the_o last_o utter_o extinct_a in_o christendom_n till_o of_o late_a year_n first_o papistical_a friar_n and_o jesuit_n raise_v it_o up_o afresh_o next_o do_v m._n actor_n allege_v authority_n from_o cicero_n to_o prove_v that_o play_n be_v both_o in_o athens_n and_o lacedaemon_n in_o athens_n indeed_o they_o be_v but_o never_o in_o lacedemonia_fw-la happy_o there_o may_v be_v theater_n or_o place_n of_o prospect_n to_o behold_v their_o active_a youth_n show_v their_o martial_a feat_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o circensian_a play_n and_o ludis_fw-la secularibus_fw-la secular_a game_n but_o it_o be_v never_o read_v that_o hystriones_n actor_n tragedian_n or_o comedian_n be_v in_o lacedaemon_n for_o plutarch_n in_o his_o apothegm_n say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n never_o permit_v any_o such_o in_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o when_o a_o ambassador_n of_o rhodes_n demand_v a_o lacedaemonian_a what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o law_n against_o such_o since_o that_o the_o jester_n and_o player_n show_v pleasure_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n lose_v nothing_o but_o laugh_v at_o their_o folly_n the_o lacedaemonian_a answer_v lycurgus_n see_v feel_v hear_v or_o read_v some_o great_a damage_n that_o jester_n and_o player_n may_v do_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n since_o against_o they_o he_o establish_v so_o straight_o a_o law_n but_o that_o which_o i_o know_v be_v wee_a greek_n be_v better_a weep_v with_o our_o sage_n then_o be_v the_o roman_n laugh_v at_o their_o fool_n next_o do_v m._n actor_n declare_v that_o cicero_n call_v plautus_n our_o plautus_n as_o it_o be_v note_v thereby_o a_o name_n of_o excellency_n truth_n he_o call_v he_o our_o plautus_n in_o his_o work_n de_fw-fr republica_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o scipio_n concern_v which_o thus_o say_v lodovicus_n vives_z he_o call_v he_o our_o plautus_n not_o that_o he_o ever_o know_v he_o but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o latin_a poet_n and_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o greek_n before_o last_o m._n actor_n make_v cicero_n to_o commend_v unto_o his_o son_n marcus_n some_o poet_n as_o statius_n naevius_n and_o plautus_n for_o their_o writing_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o to_o be_v credit_v for_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o tusculane_n question_n speak_v of_o the_o cause_n corrupt_v the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n he_o add_v poet_n hereunto_o say_v he_o also_o may_v poet_n be_v add_v who_o pretend_v what_o be_v not_o in_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o doctrine_n and_o wisdom_n be_v learn_v read_v herd_n and_o bear_v away_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o every_o man_n now_o have_v i_o sufficient_o confute_v the_o particular_n of_o m._n actor_n second_o treatise_n of_o actor_n ancient_a dignity_n therefore_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v in_o opposition_n thereof_o to_o declare_v their_o ancient_a indignity_n and_o how_o base_a both_o theater_n play-poet_n stage-iester_n and_o actor_n be_v esteem_v of_o the_o cheese_n antiquity_n which_o by_o any_o mean_n can_v never_o well_o endure_v they_o but_o i_o think_v i_o see_v how_o resolute_o past_a reason_n m._n actor_n his_o mate_n and_o all_o adherent_n stand_v yet_o upon_o their_o rerme_n of_o ancient_a dignity_n wherefore_o with_o saint_n augustine_n i_o say_v dei_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la o_o that_o scipto_n nassica_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o who_o face_n perhaps_o you_o dare_v not_o to_o behold_v he_o will_v shame_v you_o for_o this_o gross_a impudence_n of_o you_o for_o what_o cause_n be_v there_o for_o you_o to_o mcclaine_v at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o christian_a faith_n in_o these_o time_n which_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o play_n but_o only_o that_o you_o will_v follow_v your_o luxury_n uncontrolled_a and_o have_v remove_v the_o impediment_n of_o troublesome_a opposition_n swim_v on_o in_o your_o unhonest_a &_o unhalowed_a dissolution_n in_o seek_v out_o infinite_a variety_n of_o vain_a pleasure_n so_o to_o give_v birth_n unto_o these_o exorbitance_n which_o will_v heap_v thousand_o of_o mischief_n upon_o you_o in_o the_o end_n hence_o it_o be_v &_o out_o of_o his_o most_o circumspect_a zeal_n unto_o his_o country_n that_o the_o say_v scipio_n who_o be_v then_o choose_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o those_o time_n for_o the_o best_a man_n without_o any_o difference_n of_o voice_n a_o thing_n worthy_a often_o repetition_n when_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v order_n for_o a_o theatre_n to_o be_v build_v wherein_o the_o roman_a people_n may_v sit_v and_o see_v play_n rome_n scipio_n will_v have_v no_o theater_n in_o rome_n dissuade_v their_o vain_a resolution_n &_o in_o a_o grave_a oration_n persuade_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o luxury_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o creep_v into_o their_o old_a condition_n nor_o to_o consent_n unto_o the_o entry_n of_o foreign_a corruption_n to_o the_o subversion_n and_o extirpation_n of_o their_o native_a roman_a perfection_n work_v so_o much_o by_o his_o own_o only_a authority_n that_o the_o whole_a bench_n of_o the_o judicious_a senate_n be_v move_v by_o his_o reason_n express_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o those_o seat_n which_o the_o roman_n begin_v then_o to_o have_v in_o the_o behold_n of_o play_n this_o history_n valerius_n maximus_n do_v record_v and_o how_o nassica_n so_o labour_v with_o the_o senate_n that_o theater_n be_v hold_v a_o thing_n unfit_a as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n all_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o theatre_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v place_v any_o seat_n or_o sit_v to_o behold_v any_o play_n within_o the_o city_n or_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o wall_n how_o earnest_a will_v scipio_n have_v be_v to_o have_v cleanse_v rome_n of_o the_o play_v themselves_o dare_v you_o have_v oppose_v their_o authority_n who_o he_o hold_v for_o god_n be_v ignorant_a that_o they_o be_v malicious_a devil_n or_o if_o he_o know_v it_o than_o it_o seem_v he_o hold_v oh_o hellish_a ignorance_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v please_v then_o despise_v be_v he_o be_v high_a priest_n unto_o they_o for_o as_o yet_o that_o heavenly_a doctrine_n be_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o world_n which_o purify_n the_o heart_n by_o say_v change_v the_o affect_v and_o in_o christ_n free_v man_n absolute_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o these_o proud_a and_o ungracious_a devil_n who_o as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v even_o by_o command_n and_o constraint_n force_v the_o stay_v roman_n which_o know_v nothing_o but_o of_o arm_n before_o to_o present_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n nay_o not_o only_o to_o present_v they_o but_o to_o dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v they_o say_v saint_n augustine_n with_o all_o solemnity_n unto_o their_o honour_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o this_o history_n of_o especial_a note_n first_o that_o it_o be_v the_o choose_v best_a man_n in_o rome_n which_o dissuade_v the_o senate_n from_o their_o enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o wise_a senate_n condescend_v to_o he_o also_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o greekish_a corruption_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o native_a roman_a perfection_n which_o afterward_o prove_v true_a when_o they_o have_v give_v entrance_n to_o it_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v that_o they_o banish_v theater_n out_o of_o their_o city_n and_o without_o a_o mile_n of_o their_o wall_n which_o be_v ever_o after_o observe_v until_o the_o sack_n of_o corinth_n when_o lucius_n memmius_n set_v up_o a_o theatre_n for_o the_o play_n at_o his_o triumph_n which_o stand_v no_o long_o neither_o then_o the_o triumph_v last_v nor_o any_o after_o it_o till_o pompeius_n time_n for_o as_o long_o as_o mere_o some_o atom_n of_o roman_a perfection_n do_v remain_v stand_v theater_n by_o no_o mean_n may_v be_v erect_v caligula_n that_o famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a villain_n what_o impudent_a shift_n he_o make_v to_o maintain_v his_o riot_n all_o history_n of_o he_o do_v record_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o shameful_o exact_v toll_n and_o custom_n from_o bawd_n harlot_n and_o strumpet_n which_o use_n may_v seem_v be_v ever_o after_o retain_v till_o alexander_n severus_n be_v emperor_n for_o he_o say_v lampridius_n do_v forbid_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o common_a treasure_n but_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o
invention_n suetonius_n tranquillius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o augustus_n declare_v that_o in_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a iesting-plaier_n call_v epifanius_n who_o to_o show_v the_o emperor_n pleasure_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o good_a reward_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o attire_n of_o a_o page_n and_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o roman_a matron_n and_o so_o true_o counterfeit_v every_o thing_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a person_n who_o he_o act_v but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o high_o displease_v with_o what_o the_o actor_n have_v do_v that_o forthwith_o he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v about_o the_o theatre_n three_o time_n and_o when_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o emperor_n command_v vagabond_n to_o be_v whip_v but_o once_o and_o he_o thrice_o augustus_n answer_v thou_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o vagabond_n once_o they_o shall_v whip_v thou_o for_o the_o injury_n thou_o have_v do_v to_o the_o person_n thou_o do_v represent_v the_o second_o time_n for_o the_o presumption_n thou_o have_v to_o act_v thy_o folly_n in_o my_o presence_n and_o three_o for_o the_o time_n thou_o have_v lose_v and_o make_v other_o to_o loose_v in_o behold_v and_o hear_v don_n antony_n de_fw-fr guevara_n in_o his_o dial_n of_o prince_n have_v this_o history_n that_o in_o rome_n their_o jester_n &_o comedian_n become_v so_o dissolute_a that_o they_o be_v occasion_n of_o slander_n among_o the_o people_n which_o scene_n and_o consider_v and_o withal_o that_o they_o live_v as_o loiterer_n and_o fool_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n determine_v among_o themselves_o to_o banish_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o this_o execution_n of_o these_o loiterer_n spring_v diverse_a dissension_n among_o the_o people_n for_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v good_a cast_v they_o out_o and_o those_o which_o be_v evil_o call_v they_o in_o so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o token_n to_o know_v a_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a prince_n in_o rome_n be_v to_o see_v whether_o he_o maintain_v these_o player_n among_o the_o people_n cornelius_n tacitus_n annalium_fw-la lib._n 1._o record_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a sedition_n in_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o player_n licentiousness_n and_o after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o riot_n which_o by_o their_o mean_n be_v commit_v he_o say_v actum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr easeditione_n apud_fw-la patres_fw-la dicebanturque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ut_fw-la praetoribus_fw-la ius_fw-la virgarum_fw-la in_o histriones_fw-la esset_fw-la it_o be_v debate_v among_o the_o senator_n concern_v that_o sedition_n and_o their_o sentence_n of_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o the_o praetor_n to_o make_v the_o player_n taste_v of_o the_o whip_a post_n by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o roman_a histrion_n or_o player_n be_v not_o only_o exclude_v all_o honour_n even_o the_o least_o that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o city_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v but_o they_o be_v also_o count_v for_o rogue_n upon_o any_o offence_n subject_a to_o the_o lash_n of_o the_o whip_n like_o unto_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n also_o they_o be_v muster_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o rogue_n and_o vagabond_n and_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v punish_v wheresoever_o they_o be_v take_v if_o they_o have_v their_o desert_n such_o as_o travel_v the_o country_n with_o play_n and_o interlude_n make_v a_o trade_n of_o it_o as_o oftentimes_o our_o london_n player_n when_o the_o infection_n be_v in_o the_o city_n make_v a_o occupation_n in_o travel_v the_o country_n and_o range_v from_o fair_a to_o fair_a and_o from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o one_o sort_n &_o the_o other_o but_o even_o none_o at_o all_o for_o both_o alike_a excheat_n money_n from_o the_o commonalty_n &_o for_o round_a sum_n of_o silver_n give_v they_o nothing_o but_o multitude_n of_o vain_a and_o foolish_a word_n thus_o have_v i_o sufficient_o prove_v out_o of_o good_a history_n the_o indignity_n wherewith_o play-poet_n player_n and_o theater_n be_v brand_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n quipergit_fw-la quae_fw-la vult_fw-la dicere_fw-la audret_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la vuli_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n a_o refutation_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o actor_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a abuse_n of_o their_o impious_a quality_n the_o three_o book_n hitherto_o have_v i_o proceed_v in_o refutation_n and_o opposition_n of_o master_n actor_n apology_n omit_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o notice_n which_o i_o have_v not_o touch_v or_o shall_v not_o touch_v in_o this_o my_o last_o treatise_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o abominable_a original_n with_o ancient_n and_o present_a indignity_n of_o player_n i_o come_v last_o to_o handle_v the_o use_n of_o their_o quality_n wherein_o according_a to_o my_o former_a method_n after_o i_o have_v convince_v m._n actor_n argument_n and_o affirmation_n with_o reason_n and_o negation_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o most_o abominable_a abuse_n and_o impious_a quality_n of_o they_o tragedy_n and_o comedy_n say_v he_o out_o of_o donatus_n have_v their_o beginning_n a_o rebus_fw-la divinis_fw-la from_o divine_a sacrifice_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v first_o institute_v of_o devil_n and_o for_o devil_n and_o therefore_o as_o thing_n first_o consecrate_v to_o devil_n aught_o to_o be_v abandon_v next_o m._n actor_n set_v down_o his_o definition_n of_o a_o comedy_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v allege_v his_o author_n because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o latin_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o brain_n gather_v from_o cicero_n saying_n i_o know_v not_o where_o which_o he_o afterward_o allege_v thus_o a_o comedy_n be_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n well_o then_o to_o disproove_v his_o definition_n i_o must_v confute_v cicero_n and_o that_o thus_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n be_v like_a unto_o truth_n for_o image_n be_v say_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o what_o they_o represent_v but_o a_o comedieis_n not_o like_a unto_o truth_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o image_n of_o truth_n my_o assumption_n i_o confirm_v thus_o a_o comedy_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o truth_n because_o it_o be_v whole_o compose_v of_o fable_n and_o vanity_n and_o fable_n and_o vanity_n be_v lie_n and_o deceit_n and_o lie_v and_o deceit_n be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o altogether_o unlike_o it_o even_o as_o virtue_n be_v unlike_a to_o vice_n wherefore_o my_o assumption_n be_v true_a my_o conclusion_n be_v also_o firm_a but_o beside_o this_o refutation_n of_o his_o definition_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o another_o in_o opposition_n of_o it_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o atheneiu_n thus_o play_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o vintage_n and_o drunkenness_n consist_v of_o sundry_a impiety_n play_n definition_n of_o play_n comprehend_v evil_a and_o damnable_a thing_n wherein_o be_v teach_v how_o in_o our_o life_n and_o manner_n we_o may_v follow_v all_o kind_n of_o vice_n with_o art_n for_o they_o be_v full_a of_o filthy_a word_n and_o gesture_n play_n the_o riches_n of_o play_n such_o as_o will_v not_o become_v very_a lacque_n and_o courtesan_n and_o have_v sundry_a invention_n which_o infect_v the_o spirit_n and_o replenish_v it_o with_o unchaste_a whorish_a cozen_a deceitful_a wanton_a and_o mischievous_a passion_n beside_o which_o inconvenience_n stage-player_n do_v oftentimes_o envy_v and_o gnaw_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o other_o and_o to_o please_v the_o vulgar_a people_n set_v before_o they_o lie_v and_o teach_v much_o dissolution_n and_o deceitfulnes_n by_o this_o mean_n turn_v upside_o down_o all_o discipline_n and_o good_a manner_n hereupon_o tully_n complain_v all_o in_o vain_a who_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o comedian_n and_o poet_n when_o he_o come_v to_o they_o say_v the_o clamer_fw-la and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o these_o poetical_a fiction_n as_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o great_a and_o learned_a matter_n oh_o what_o darkness_n do_v it_o involve_v a_o man_n in_o what_o fear_v it_o inflict_v what_o lust_n it_o inflame_v thus_o s._n augustine_n allege_v the_o sentence_n but_o the_o whole_a sentence_n i_o take_v it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o three_o of_o cicero_n tusculane_n question_v where_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n which_o corrupt_v the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n natural_o sow_v in_o we_o he_o say_v hereunto_o also_o poet_n may_v be_v add_v who_o pretend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o doctrine_n and_o wisdom_n be_v learned_a read_v hear_v and_o bear_v away_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o every_o man_n but_o when_o that_o great_a master_n the_o multitude_n be_v add_v also_o and_o the_o whole_a company_n swarm_v on_o every_o side_n unto_o vice_n then_o chief_o be_v we_o