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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n evil_a evil_n good_a 4,470 5 4.0255 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23601 The swearer's doom; or, A discourse setting forth the great sinfulness and danger of rash and vain swearing. By John Rost M.A. rector of Offwell and Gittisham in Devon Rost, John, d. 1713. 1695 (1695) Wing R1987A; ESTC R203434 36,689 74

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give_v we_o the_o full_a account_n of_o it_o for_o you_o be_v not_o come_v unto_o the_o mount_n that_o may_v be_v touch_v and_o that_o burn_v with_o fire_n nor_o unto_o blackness_n and_o darkness_n and_o tempest_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o word_n which_o voice_n they_o that_o hear_v entreat_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o any_o more_o and_o v._n 21._o so_o terrible_a be_v the_o sight_n that_o moses_n say_v i_o exceed_o fear_v and_o quake_v which_o request_n of_o the_o israelite_n do_v plain_o imply_v that_o they_o well_o understand_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v proclaim_v his_o law_n after_o so_o dreadful_a and_o terrible_a a_o manner_n be_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v they_o with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o observe_v they_o with_o the_o great_a diligence_n which_o therefore_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v upon_o the_o mere_a intimation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o moses_n and_o as_o god_n cause_v his_o law_n to_o be_v promulgate_v after_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o great_a impression_n upon_o they_o so_o do_v he_o also_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v it_o with_o the_o great_a sanction_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i._n e._n as_o he_o do_v promise_v the_o great_a blessing_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o obedience_n so_o he_o denounce_v the_o severe_a curse_n judgement_n and_o penalty_n against_o such_o cee_v from_o vanity_n or_o lightness_n of_o mind_n and_o want_v of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o religion_n from_o fraud_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o the_o swearer_n or_o the_o incredulity_n and_o distrustfulness_n of_o some_o who_o will_v believe_v no_o one_o without_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o word_n be_v true_a in_o either_o sense_n which_o positive_a precept_n serve_v only_o for_o the_o illustration_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o negative_a one_o above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o etc._n etc._n that_o man_n may_v have_v no_o evasion_n pretence_n or_o excuse_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o here_o i_o must_v premise_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o forbid_v such_o oath_n as_o be_v impose_v by_o magistrate_n or_o use_v in_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o importance_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o truth_n &_o justice_n and_o decide_v of_o controversy_n among_o man_n which_o be_v either_o assertory_n when_o a_o man_n do_v assert_v or_o deny_v that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v or_o promissory_a which_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v with_o solemn_a invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n which_o if_o make_v to_o god_n be_v call_v vow_n if_o to_o man_n oath_n now_o these_o have_v not_o only_o be_v use_v in_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n but_o account_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o human_a society_n and_o the_o great_a security_n that_o one_o man_n can_v give_v of_o his_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v say_v heb._n 6.16_o a_o oath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o confirmation_n be_v among_o man_n a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n and_o we_o have_v several_a instance_n of_o it_o abraham_n make_v his_o servant_n swear_v concern_v the_o choose_v of_o a_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n gen._n 24.3_o jacob_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o joseph_n concern_v his_o burial_n gen._n 47.31_o as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o israelite_n chap._n 50.25_o and_o what_o a_o solemn_a oath_n do_v there_o pass_v betwixt_o david_n and_o jonathan_n 1_o sam._n 20.17_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o to_o be_v believe_v without_o a_o oath_n certain_o god_n be_v who_o as_o he_o be_v omniscient_a and_o can_v be_v deceive_v so_o be_v he_o so_o immutable_o holy_a as_o that_o he_o cannotlye_o and_o yet_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o firm_o believe_v and_o embrace_v his_o promise_n he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o confirm_v they_o with_o a_o oath_n heb._n 6.17_o god_n will_v more_o abundant_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n confirm_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n the_o apostle_n say_v v._n 13._o that_o when_o god_n make_v the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n because_o he_o can_v swear_v by_o no_o great_a he_o swear_v by_o himself_o why_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o god_n swear_v at_o all_o what_o will_v not_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o great_a pattern_n and_o most_o eminent_a exemplar_n of_o faith_n he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o promise_n that_o he_o believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n gen._n 15.6_o and_o that_o he_o stagger_v not_o at_o the_o promise_v through_o unblief_n rom._n 8.20_o but_o be_v strong_a in_o faith_n give_v glory_n to_o god_n will_v not_o he_o i_o say_v have_v take_v god_n bare_a word_n or_o do_v god_n doubt_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v believe_v he_o without_o his_o oath_n no_o certain_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n he_o confirm_v his_o promise_n with_o a_o oath_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v a_o oath_n be_v moral_o evil_a and_o unlawful_a for_o though_o god_n do_v often_o condescend_v to_o represent_v himself_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n yet_o he_o never_o do_v imitate_v or_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o any_o matter_n or_o custom_n that_o be_v in_o itself_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a indeed_o there_o be_v a_o sect_n spring_v up_o among_o we_o that_o utter_o refuse_v and_o condemn_v all_o oath_n as_o unlawful_a at_o least_o under_o the_o gospel_n reformation_n though_o the_o use_n of_o they_o may_v be_v tolerate_v under_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o divorce_n be_v viz._n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o their_o infirmity_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v profess_o ground_v on_o that_o precept_n of_o christ_n mat._n 5.33_o which_o seem_v indeed_o very_o much_o to_o countenance_v it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o most_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a term_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o law_n here_o enforce_v by_o st._n james_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a new_a and_o upstart_a opinion_n so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v never_o entertain_v by_o any_o one_o man_n of_o any_o considerable_a learning_n or_o understanding_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o error_n that_o have_v great_a colour_n or_o pretence_n to_o countenance_v it_o in_o scripture_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n so_o many_o have_v embrace_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o labour_v at_o present_a in_o confutation_n of_o it_o my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o discourse_v of_o what_o be_v not_o but_o of_o what_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o text_n but_o only_o brief_o and_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o such_o solemn_a oath_n be_v sinful_a they_o be_v always_o so_o for_o christ_n as_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o so_o do_v he_o not_o proper_o make_v any_o addition_n to_o it_o only_o he_o show_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o the_o true_a extent_n and_o obligation_n of_o it_o he_o give_v a_o full_a and_o better_a interpretation_n of_o it_o than_o have_v be_v former_o make_v and_o confute_v those_o false_a gloss_n and_o comment_n that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n put_v upon_o it_o before_o christ_n come_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n to_o avoid_v not_o only_a murder_n but_o hatred_n malice_n revenge_n envy_n yea_o and_o rash_a and_o causeless_a anger_n not_o only_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n but_o all_o unchaste_a thought_n and_o lustful_a desire_n it_o be_v not_o he_o alone_o that_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o man_n to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n for_o every_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n from_o the_o beginning_n in_o brief_a it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a before_o his_o time_n than_o it_o be_v afterward_o for_o man_n to_o resist_v evil_a or_o to_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n it_o be_v always_o their_o duty_n to_o love_v their_o enemy_n to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v they_o etc._n etc._n though_o indeed_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v what_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n until_o christ_n do_v then_o expound_v it_o to_o they_o though_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o exposition_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o be_v now_o a_o sin_n to_o swear_v or_o take_v any_o oath_n at_o all_o under_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v so_o under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o w●_n find_v it_o frequent_o use_v by_o good_a man_n and_o tha●_n not_o rash_o
woe_n against_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n they_o thereupon_o begin_v to_o urge_v he_o vehement_o and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o thing_n lay_v wait_n for_o he_o and_o seek_v to_o catch_v something_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n that_o they_o may_v accuse_v he_o they_o think_v that_o he_o be_v warm_a with_o zeal_n and_o passion_n and_o they_o hope_v that_o by_o provoke_v and_o exasperate_v of_o he_o they_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o speak_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v give_v they_o matter_n of_o accusation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v entrap_v and_o entangle_v he_o in_o his_o discourse_n what_o advantage_n they_o think_v they_o have_v against_o christ_n the_o same_o satan_n real_o have_v upon_o most_o man_n when_o they_o be_v angry_a he_o take_v that_o time_n to_o tempt_v they_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o at_o other_o time_n he_o despair_v of_o persuade_v they_o to_o and_o that_o he_o have_v at_o such_o time_n especial_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o provoke_v those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o least_o give_v to_o swear_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o allege_v their_o be_v in_o a_o passion_n to_o excuse_v or_o at_o least_o to_o extenuate_v their_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o again_o as_o for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o addict_v to_o this_o sin_n and_o will_v avoid_v it_o let_v they_o careful_o avoid_v lewd_a and_o debauch_a company_n i._n e._n the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o such_o as_o customary_o use_v it_o it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o usual_a thing_n for_o person_n who_o have_v be_v civil_o and_o religious_o educate_v when_o they_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o world_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o ill_a company_n to_o be_v soon_o corrupt_v and_o debauch_v and_o to_o learn_v those_o vice_n which_o at_o first_o they_o seem_v to_o dread_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a common_a thing_n in_o the_o egyptian_a court_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o joseph_n himself_o when_o he_o become_v a_o courtier_n and_o associate_v with_o the_o grandee_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o may_v be_v modish_a have_v learn_v it_o too_o gen._n 42.16_o 4._o if_o we_o will_v avoid_v this_o sin_n of_o swear_v let_v we_o not_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o vain_a foolish_a and_o unnecessary_a asseveration_n such_o as_o faith_n and_o troth_n upon_o my_o word_n as_o i_o be_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o there_o may_v be_v more_o evil_a than_o every_o one_o do_v imagine_v and_o indeed_o our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o condemn_v such_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o well_o as_o swear_v its_o self_n mat._n 5.34_o for_o have_v say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n he_o add_v but_o let_v your_o communication_n i._n e._n your_o talk_n or_o discourse_n in_o ordinary_a conversation_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o evident_a that_o such_o protestation_n or_o asseveration_n be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o i._n e._n than_o plain_a simple_a affirmation_n or_o negation_n and_o therefore_o must_v proceed_v from_o evil_a i._n e._n from_o guilt_n and_o hypocrisy_n or_o at_o least_o from_o levity_n and_o inconsideration_n and_o they_o often_o tend_v to_o evil_a for_o which_o cause_n st._n james_n here_o will_v have_v that_o our_o yea_o shall_v be_v yea_o and_o our_o nay_o nay_o lest_o we_o shall_v fall_v into_o condemnation_n and_o perhaps_o the_o force_n of_o our_o saviour_n reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o swear_v by_o heaven_n or_o earth_n by_o the_o temple_n or_o altar_n or_o the_o like_a may_v without_o strain_v reach_v this_o very_a case_n swear_v not_o by_o heaven_n say_v he_o for_o it_o be_v ●od's_n throne_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v his_o footstool_n i._n e._n because_o god_n himself_o be_v virtual_o invoke_v by_o every_o such_o oath_n and_o be_v not_o every_o such_o asseveration_n a_o kind_n of_o appeal_n to_o god_n and_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o it_o much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o a_o oath_n viz._n to_o gain_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o what_o we_o say_v though_o god_n name_n be_v not_o express_o and_o formal_o invoke_v for_o such_o asseveration_n be_v either_o idle_a and_o insignificant_a thing_n proceed_v from_o a_o foolish_a custom_n and_o habit_n of_o speak_v that_o we_o have_v get_v and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n or_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o take_v as_o solemn_a confirmation_n of_o what_o we_o say_v and_o then_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o upon_o both_o account_n they_o may_v be_v sinful_a to_o be_v use_v but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o leave_v and_o disuse_v of_o they_o but_o be_v those_o asseveration_n in_o themselves_o never_o so_o harmless_a yet_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o they_o have_v draw_v many_o into_o swear_v for_o even_o those_o who_o do_v once_o scruple_n the_o first_o have_v in_o a_o little_a time_n fall_v into_o the_o latter_a even_o as_o those_o that_o often_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o those_o wicked_a word_n that_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o curse_n be_v very_o easy_o draw_v into_o curse_v itself_o if_o therefore_o we_o at_o any_o time_n use_v such_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o be_v or_o be_v take_v to_o be_v asseveration_n or_o solemn_a protestation_n it_o be_v adviseable_a that_o we_o do_v it_o very_o spare_o and_o only_o in_o serious_a and_o weighty_a matter_n last_o let_v those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o great_a sin_n make_v their_o humble_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v never_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o let_v those_o that_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o it_o implore_v his_o grace_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v i_o say_v i_o will_v take_v heed_n to_o my_o way_n that_o i_o offend_v not_o with_o my_o tongue_n say_v david_n psal_n 39.1_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o pious_a resolution_n and_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v it_o good_a psalm_n 141.3_o set_a a_o watch_n o_o lord_n before_o my_o mou●●_n and_o keep_v the_o door_n of_o my_o li_n let_v we_o beseech_v he_o to_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o danger_n of_o rash_a and_o vain_a oath_n as_o know_v that_o if_o for_o every_o idle_a word_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n much_o more_o for_o such_o sin_n as_o these_o of_o which_o whoever_o be_v guilty_a shall_v without_o serious_a repentance_n and_o great_a humiliation_n fall_v into_o the_o condemnation_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o the_o ●ext_n and_o how_o light_n soever_o he_o may_v make_v of_o it_o now_o he_o will_v then_o find_v it_o a_o fearful_a thing_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o be_v a_o consume_a ●ire_n and_o who_o have_v solemn_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a nomini_fw-la tuo_fw-la da_fw-la gloriam_fw-la finis_fw-la