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cause_n eternal_a life_n work_n 4,885 5 6.6730 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66345 An end to discord wherein is demonstrated that no doctrinal controversy remains between the Presbyterian and Congregational ministers fit to justify longer divisions : with a true account of Socinianism as to the satisfaction of Christ / by Daniel Williams. Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716. 1699 (1699) Wing W2647; ESTC R26372 65,210 134

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repeat_v 1._o our_o testimony_n against_o dr._n crisp_n error_n when_o so_o many_o be_v endanger_v by_o his_o reprint_v book_n 2._o some_o part_n of_o our_o former_a declaration_n against_o popish_a socinian_n and_o arminian_n error_n when_o our_o brethren_n accuse_v we_o thereof_o for_o subscribe_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n against_o crispianism_n 3._o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n declaration_n against_o antinomian_a error_n 4._o we_o shall_v evidence_n that_o this_o take_v together_o and_o examine_v with_o candour_n aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o the_o approver_n thereof_o from_o all_o hurtful_a antinomian_a error_n 5._o we_o shall_v add_v our_o further_a testimony_n against_o error_n about_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o justification_n if_o peace_n at_o least_o must_v not_o be_v allow_v we_o after_o this_o we_o must_v bewail_v a_o judicial_a stroke_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o such_o 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and_o ever_o since_o their_o sin_n be_v none_o of_o their_o sin_n but_o they_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o christ._n truth_n 5._o the_o obligation_n of_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n be_v upon_o christ_n from_o his_o undertake_n the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n to_o the_o moment_n wherein_o he_o finish_v his_o satisfactory_a atonement_n the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n lay_v upon_o christ_n from_o the_o first_o moment_n to_o the_o last_o of_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n error_n the_o time_n when_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v actual_o on_o christ_n be_v when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o god_n actual_o forsake_v he_o and_o they_o continue_v on_o he_o till_o his_o resurrection_n truth_n 6._o the_o god_n testify_v his_o threaten_a indignation_n against_o sin_n in_o the_o awful_a suffering_n of_o christ_n soul_n and_o body_n in_o his_o agony_n and_o suspend_v those_o delightful_a communication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o 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atone_a righteousness_n 2._o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o that_o we_o apply_v this_o righteousness_n do_v also_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o god_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o they_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o repentance_n love_n etc._n etc._n be_v concomitant_n with_o faith_n and_o they_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o they_o think_v its_o god_n apply_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o not_o our_o apply_v it_o to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v the_o great_a justify_v act_n so_o they_o grant_v god_n justify_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o repent_v and_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o suspend_v not_o a_o justify_v state_n till_o work_n meet_v for_o repentance_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o faith_n be_v produce_v yea_o shall_v a_o man_n die_v then_o he_o will_v be_v certain_o save_v 3._o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o acknowledge_v that_o justify_v faith_n will_v certain_o produce_v good_a work_n and_o if_o good_a work_n and_o persevere_v holiness_n do_v not_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o dead_a faith_n and_o because_o dead_a it_o never_o be_v a_o justify_v faith_n however_o man_n flatter_v themselves_o also_o that_o man_n faith_n though_o not_o their_o person_n be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n yea_o the_o most_o judicious_a own_o that_o if_o sin_n shall_v reign_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o apostatise_v they_o will_v be_v condemn_v though_o the_o promise_n of_o perseverance_n make_v that_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o persevere_v holiness_n and_o good_a work_n so_o far_o continue_v their_o justification_n as_o they_o prevent_v what_o will_v bring_v they_o into_o condemnation_n and_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o continuation_n of_o justification_n see_v dr._n owen_n of_o justification_n p._n 207_o 208_o 306._o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o who_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n do_v account_n work_v to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o execute_v the_o foederal_a consent_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o its_o faith_n exert_v itself_o by_o various_a occasion_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o believer_n not_o only_a forgive_a his_o enemy_n but_o his_o persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n be_v plain_a condition_n in_o many_o promise_v make_v thereto_o and_o god_n pronounce_v to_o believer_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o any_o man_n who_o drawerh_n back_o and_o he_o shall_v die_v if_o sin_n reign_v in_o he_o heb._n 10._o 38._o rom._n 8._o 13._o mat._n 6._o 14_o 15._o they_o conceive_v that_o by_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n and_o true_a holiness_n they_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v chargeable_a with_o final_a and_o total_a apostasy_n and_o from_o obnoxiousness_n to_o the_o evil_n denounce_v by_o the_o gospel_n against_o apostate_n as_o such_o and_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v under_o the_o influence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o believer_n as_o persevere_v 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justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o those_o who_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n also_o from_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o have_v the_o sole_a merit_v atone_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n in_o justification_n and_o do_v not_o only_o grant_v perseverance_n but_o think_v these_o conditional_a promise_n and_o commination_n be_v apt_a and_o design_v mean_n of_o it_o in_o subject_n capable_a of_o moral_a government_n and_o who_o warfare_n be_v unaccomplish_v however_o such_o different_a sentiment_n may_v appear_v to_o other_o i_o lay_v so_o little_a stress_n upon_o they_o that_o i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o labour_n to_o have_v print_v a_o sheet_n against_o any_o man_n who_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o save_a faith_n as_o describe_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o justification_n repentance_n and_o love_n still_o accompany_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o object_n on_o who_o god_n justify_v act_n 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such_o must_v hold_v that_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n be_v the_o formal_a righteousness_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o their_o personal_a subsistence_n yea_o and_o except_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v their_o representative_a without_o any_o gift_n of_o that_o righteousness_n it_o be_v impute_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o legal_a justice_n as_o adam_n obedience_n have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v final_o obey_v and_o his_o offence_n now_o be_v upon_o his_o sin_v there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v for_o this_o judicial_a reckon_a sinner_n to_o obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o christ_n but_o they_o hold_v they_o be_v not_o adjudge_v to_o have_v do_v this_o till_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o then_o they_o be_v legal_o just_a before_o god_n and_o as_o such_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n these_o speak_v more_o safe_o but_o less_o consistent_o they_o limit_v the_o time_n from_o a_o conviction_n that_o the_o
depend_v not_o on_o any_o such_o mere_a word_n but_o be_v christ_n appoint_v and_o do_v he_o consent_v to_o endure_v what_o the_o sinner_n be_v to_o suffer_v that_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o offend_a god_n may_v be_v appease_v and_o the_o sinner_n deliver_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o oppose_v crell_n resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n cap._n 9_o par_fw-fr 14._o explain_v this_o very_a phrase_n 3._o nor_o be_v with_o they_o the_o question_n whether_o christ_n suffering_n be_v in_o part_n the_o idem_fw-la and_o in_o other_o respect_v a_o full_a equivalent_a to_o the_o punishment_n the_o sinner_n deserve_v no_o their_o argument_n run_v against_o the_o equivalency_n and_o on_o that_o account_n deny_v that_o his_o suffering_n can_v be_v a_o full_a price_n of_o redemption_n or_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o well_o they_o may_v when_o they_o call_v he_o a_o mere_a creature_n crell_n resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o etc._n etc._n 6._o par_fw-fr 18._o it_o be_v the_o proportion_n in_o the_o value_n they_o most_o direct_o militate_v against_o 4._o nor_o whether_o christ_n be_v a_o sinner_n in_o judicial_a esteem_n or_o be_v he_o repute_v the_o innocent_a mediator_n make_v amends_o to_o justice_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v redeem_v by_o his_o merit_n who_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n submit_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n the_o last_o be_v enough_o for_o their_o abhorrence_n and_o though_o socinus_n take_v all_o advantage_n to_o expose_v the_o orthodox_n in_o represent_v their_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n to_o christ_n yet_o grant_v they_o hold_v that_o christ_n be_v true_o innocent_a and_o repute_v so_o by_o god_n even_o when_o he_o be_v punish_v as_o if_o a_o offender_n de_fw-fr seruat_fw-la cap._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a sometime_o they_o will_v force_v some_o such_o consequence_n on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o orthodox_n as_o if_o christ_n must_v be_v legal_o repute_v a_o sinner_n but_o that_o be_v to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o a_o argument_n to_o ridicule_n the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o note_v they_o deny_v that_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n to_o be_v christ_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n yea_o some_o render_v it_o he_o be_v make_v a_o sinner_n as_o slicht_n etc._n etc._n god_n deal_v with_o he_o as_o a_o sinner_n socin_n in_o loc_n 5._o it_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o socinian_n controversy_n whether_o christ_n be_v immediate_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o die_v i._n e._n do_v god_n thus_o sentence_v he_o thou_o christ_n have_v sin_v and_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v die_v or_o be_v he_o immediate_o oblige_v to_o die_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o mediate_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n i._n e._n the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o apprehend_v whereas_o thou_o my_o son_n the_o mediator_n have_v with_o my_o consent_n declare_v thy_o willingness_n to_o expiate_v sin_n and_o ransom_n sinner_n just_o condemn_v by_o the_o curse_n of_o my_o law_n to_o die_v and_o whereas_o my_o vindictive_a justice_n the_o honour_n of_o my_o law_n and_o government_n require_v that_o i_o the_o rector_n shall_v exact_v satisfaction_n and_o reparation_n for_o the_o crime_n of_o these_o sinner_n by_o thy_o death_n if_o i_o agree_v to_o thy_o redeem_n and_o save_v they_o and_o thou_o have_v oblige_v thyself_o to_o die_v in_o their_o stead_n to_o redeem_v they_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v die_v this_o accurse_a shameful_a death_n this_o i_o say_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o socinian_o for_o the_o last_o account_n do_v as_o direct_o oppose_v their_o notion_n as_o the_o former_a nay_o much_o more_o for_o it_o assert_v the_o compact_a before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o consequent_o the_o divinity_n at_o least_o preexistence_n of_o christ._n 6._o nor_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o any_o moment_n with_o they_o whether_o man_n say_v sin_n will_v be_v in_o a_o more_o proper_a sense_n the_o immediate_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o sinner_n die_a who_o commit_v the_o sin_n than_o of_o christ_n die_a who_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o sin_n though_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o in_o the_o sinner_n stead_n that_o the_o provoke_v god_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o point_n with_o they_o be_v this_o do_v our_o sin_n notwithstanding_o god_n merciful_a disposition_n retain_v that_o demerit_n in_o his_o account_n as_o render_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o by_o death_n necessary_a to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o sinner_n and_o consequent_o do_v christ_n suffer_v death_n to_o make_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v become_v thus_o necessary_a by_o sin_n and_o yet_o impossible_a for_o the_o sinner_n to_o make_v 7._o it_o be_v true_a the_o socinian_o usual_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n yet_o oft_o they_o call_v they_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n but_o occasion_n be_v more_o common_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o hypothesis_n i_o wish_v other_o have_v wave_v that_o word_n to_o prevent_v abuse_v nevertheless_o the_o mere_a use_v of_o that_o word_n be_v far_o from_o argue_v any_o man_n to_o socinianize_v so_o that_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o sense_n opposite_a to_o what_o socinian_n do_v this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o socinian_o use_v it_o they_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o sin_n be_v that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v reclaim_v from_o and_o our_o hope_n support_v against_o and_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o way_n in_o which_o god_n who_o be_v not_o unreconciled_a before_o do_v appoint_v christ_n to_o reclaim_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n as_o his_o death_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o promise_n manifest_v god_n prior_n reconciliation_n and_o so_o his_o death_n become_v a_o argument_n to_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v and_o repent_v and_o also_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la both_o of_o a_o strong_a motive_n to_o holiness_n viz._n the_o endless_a glory_n design_v in_o heaven_n for_o we_o which_o be_v before_o shut_v up_o and_o of_o that_o power_n authority_n and_o care_n of_o christ_n at_o god_n right-hand_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o but_o when_o other_o shall_v call_v our_o sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o explain_v it_o thus_o that_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o a_o penal_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o endure_v it_o to_o pacify_v god_n to_o sinner_n that_o god_n hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o his_o justice_n yea_o punitive_a justice_n may_v be_v no_o less_o demonstrate_v in_o christ_n satisfaction_n than_o if_o the_o sinner_n have_v be_v damn_v and_o his_o obedience_n and_o his_o punishment_n wherein_o vindictive_a justice_n be_v thus_o glorify_v do_v merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n such_o a_o explication_n do_v as_o much_o oppose_v socinianism_n as_o if_o they_o have_v use_v the_o word_n meritorious_a cause_n instead_o of_o occasion_n that_o no_o person_n may_v pretend_v the_o reverend_n mr._n baxter_n authority_n in_o favour_n of_o socinianism_n because_o he_o sometime_o call_v our_o sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n i_o do_v assure_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o explain_v the_o word_n occasion_n in_o the_o last_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o socinianism_n nor_o can_v any_o pretend_v but_o the_o reason_n he_o use_v this_o word_n as_o also_o pro_fw-la causa_fw-la meritoria_fw-la or_o instead_o of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v only_o to_o distinguish_v christ_n the_o sponsor_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n for_o our_o sin_n from_o the_o sinner_n himself_o when_o suffering_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n to_o evidence_n which_o i_o have_v repeat_v his_o own_o assertion_n under_o this_o seven_o head_n and_o can_v easy_o cite_v his_o own_o word_n which_o agree_v exact_o to_o what_o be_v antisocinian_n in_o the_o six_o forego_v head_n see_v method_n theol._n par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 1._o determ_fw-la 11_o 12_o 15._o need_v i_o add_v that_o he_o say_v god_n declare_v to_o the_o feel_n of_o christ_n his_o displeasure_n against_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o he_o endure_v i._n e._n say_v he_o christ_n bear_v those_o punishment_n which_o the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n and_o sinner_n cause_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o he_o our_o sponsor_n vbi_fw-la sup_n disp._n 4._o and_o all_o this_o in_o our_o stead_n det._n 10._o he_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n as_o rector_n and_o as_o the_o injure_a party_n determ_fw-la 14._o christ_n death_n answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o most_o proper_a punishment_n and_o
of_o the_o threaten_v of_o the_o law_n determ_fw-la 12._o when_o he_o call_v sin_n a_o occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n he_o there_o call_v it_o also_o a_o remote_a meritorious_a cause_n determ_fw-la 5._o and_o as_o for_o a_o proper_a meritorious_a cause_n as_o when_o child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n determ_fw-la 5._o his_o safaction_n yield_v to_o our_o most_o just_a rector_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n on_o which_o to_o forgive_v penitent_a believer_n spiritual_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n dis●_n 2._o nay_o he_o see_v not_o suppose_v the_o law_n of_o work_n how_o god_n can_v forgive_v our_o sin_n without_o the_o penal_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n disp._n 2._o &_o determ_fw-la 15._o it_o be_v endless_a to_o produce_v the_o instance_n demonstrate_v the_o orthodoxness_n of_o this_o great_a man_n as_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n against_o socinianism_n and_o by_o the_o way_n such_o as_o say_v christ_n penal_a satisfaction_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o favour_n socinianism_n than_o mr._n baxter_n notion_n or_o word_n can_v be_v wrest_v to_o perhaps_o other_o who_o follow_v episcopius_n and_o some_o other_o arminian_n when_o all_o must_v acquit_v he_o of_o socinianism_n may_v surmise_v he_o favour_v their_o notion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n only_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o not_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v mr._n b._n distinguish_v satisfaction_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o a_o person_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o what_o be_v owe_v by_o a_o equivalent_a otherwise_o not_o due_a and_o he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o god_n though_o it_o suppose_v his_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v a_o full_a equivalent_a to_o what_o punishment_n we_o deserve_v in_o that_o it_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o divine_a government_n than_o the_o sinner_n punishment_n will_v have_v do_v it_o more_o full_o demonstrate_v the_o vindictive_a justice_n of_o god_n than_o if_o the_o sinner_n have_v be_v damn_v and_o it_o be_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o govern_v justice_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la determ_fw-la 10_o 11_o 12_o 15._o i_o think_v this_o account_n necessary_a not_o only_o for_o the_o forementioned_a end_n but_o also_o that_o our_o agreement_n in_o opposition_n to_o socinianism_n may_v not_o exclude_v mr._n b._n and_o such_o as_o approve_v of_o his_o scheme_n which_o will_v add_v strength_n to_o that_o heresy_n and_o be_v injurious_a to_o many_o worthy_a person_n nor_o ought_v a_o few_o word_n so_o full_o explain_v be_v press_v to_o brand_v they_o with_o that_o odious_a title_n who_o can_v more_o plausible_o fix_v the_o same_o character_n on_o person_n from_o thing_n plain_o assert_v in_o the_o socinian_n sense_n and_o subserve_v their_o hypothesis_n as_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n repentance_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ._n the_o preach_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o sinner_n be_v only_o to_o publish_v to_o they_o that_o god_n be_v already_o reconcile_v to_o they_o and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n many_o other_o may_v be_v instance_a but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_a even_o upon_o such_o ground_n to_o call_v any_o of_o these_o socinian_o chap._n vii_o a_o enquiry_n into_o what_o difference_n seem_v to_o remain_v concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o this_o difference_n reduce_v below_o any_o cause_n of_o discord_n i_o think_v both_o side_n be_v acquit_v from_o all_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n nor_o can_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o impartial_a reader_n must_v apprehend_v the_o remain_a difference_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o opinion_n about_o these_o doctrine_n themselves_o but_o in_o accommodate_v some_o word_n in_o opposition_n to_o other_o error_n which_o either_o side_n have_v more_o especial_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o confute_v unless_o he_o shall_v also_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o zeal_n for_o sundry_a receive_v phrase_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o a_o apprehension_n in_o the_o other_o part_n that_o more_o accuracy_n be_v become_v needful_a since_o those_o phrase_n be_v receive_v 1._o in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n the_o visible_a spring_n of_o what_o difference_n remain_v be_v a_o different_a notion_n of_o christ_n suretyship_n for_o by_o this_o the_o word_n imputation_n as_o use_v in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n be_v govern_v viz._n how_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n when_o he_o satisfy_v and_o how_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v both_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o various_a conception_n of_o the_o suretyship_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o represent_v we_o which_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o one_o side_n think_v he_o a_o mediate_a surety_n and_o distinguish_v both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n engage_v and_o instrument_n wherein_o he_o voluntary_o engage_v himself_o as_o also_o the_o respect_n he_o have_v to_o we_o therein_o 1._o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n they_o consider_v christ_n agree_v with_o his_o father_n the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o impetration_n of_o life_n for_o sinner_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o therein_o perfect_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n die_v a_o accurse_a death_n with_o whatever_o be_v equivalent_a to_o what_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n our_o sin_n deserve_v here_o they_o think_v christ_n do_v not_o covenant_n strict_o in_o our_o stead_n or_o as_o our_o proxy_n though_o he_o covenant_v to_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n even_o strict_o so_o he_o transact_v as_o a_o free_a interposer_n though_o for_o our_o salvation_n we_o be_v no_o federate_a party_n though_o we_o be_v the_o person_n who_o salvation_n be_v his_o promise_a reward_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n since_o we_o be_v become_v his_o member_n to_o say_v we_o intercede_v in_o christ_n now_o than_o to_o say_v that_o we_o covenant_v in_o christ_n then_o final_o they_o account_v his_o act_n of_o engage_v so_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o that_o his_o non-performance_n of_o what_o he_o engage_v which_o be_v impossible_a have_v not_o make_v we_o more_o guilty_a though_o it_o will_v have_v leave_v we_o miserable_a for_o our_o own_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o redeem_v we_o 2._o they_o find_v christ_n call_v a_o surety_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n make_v with_o fall_v man_n heb._n 7._o 22._o and_o no_o where_o else_o this_o covenant_n suppose_v the_o former_a yea_o suppose_v christ_n have_v execute_v his_o engagement_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n i._n e._n it_o be_v at_o first_o accept_v as_o if_o execute_v for_o this_o covenant_n with_o man_n do_v not_o adjust_a the_o term_n of_o redemption_n but_o the_o way_n of_o convey_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o redemption_n and_o be_v call_v the_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n whereby_o he_o bequeath_v the_o blessing_n he_o acquire_v by_o his_o atone_a death_n in_o this_o covenant_n christ_n be_v such_o a_o surety_n as_o not_o only_o assure_v we_o all_o will_v be_v perform_v which_o be_v promise_v to_o we_o on_o god_n part_n but_o that_o undertake_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o elect_n and_o for_o the_o perseverance_n of_o believer_n unto_o eternal_a life_n by_o his_o exert_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o here_o also_o they_o apprehend_v christ_n a_o distinct_a federate_a party_n a_o mediator_n treat_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v the_o covenant_n stand_v sure_a and_o effect_v the_o end_v it_o be_v design_v for_o but_o he_o bind_v not_o himself_o to_o believe_v repent_v or_o persevere_v for_o we_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v repent_v believe_v and_o persevere_v nor_o do_v his_o engagement_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o prevent_v our_o personal_a engagement_n by_o covenant_n to_o do_v it_o ourselves_o though_o in_o his_o strength_n now_o our_o act_n of_o engage_v be_v not_o his_o engage_v act_n but_o a_o effect_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v our_o repent_v his_o repent_a act_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o engage_a assistance_n nor_o be_v that_o assistance_n of_o his_o reckon_v to_o be_v legal_o our_o assist_a ourselves_o nor_o can_v we_o say_v that_o we_o covenant_v in_o christ_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o elect_n or_o that_o believer_n shall_v persevere_v by_o which_o with_o other_o reason_n we_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o in_o covenant_v he_o