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A52371 No popery, or, A catechism against popery wherein the heretical doctrins, idolatrous worship, and superstitious practices of the Roman Church are briefly yet plainly refuted, and the Protestant principles proved by testimonies of Holy Scripture, and evidence of reason / by a minister of the Gospell. Minister of the Gospell. 1682 (1682) Wing N1187; ESTC R19866 57,846 152

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of Grace and Mercy and to bring them to Salvation by Faith and Sanctification leaving the others in their corruption and misery Q. God hath not elected all men then to Salvation A. No for Jesus Christ says Matth. 20.16 and 22.14 That many are called but few chosen Q. Hath God chosen those that he hath Elected to Salvation upon the account of their excellency or of Faith foreseen in them A. No For so it would be men that should chuse God and not God that should have chosen men contrary to that which Jesus Christ says to his Disciples John 15.16 Ye have not chosen me but I have chosen you that you should bring forth fruits Faith is not the cause but the effect of Predestination as it is said Acts. 13.48 As many as were Ordained to Eternal Life believed Q. What then is the Cause of Mens Election A. Onely the good pleasure of God Eph. 1.5 God having predestinated us unto the adoption of Children by Jesus Christ according to the good pleasure of his will And therefore St. Paul Rom. 11.5 calls the Election of Believers an Election of Grace and Rom. 9. he tells us That the Children being not yet born neither having done any good or evil that the purpose of God according to Election might stand not of works but of him that calleth it was said The Elder shall serve the Younger as it is written Jacob have I loved but Esau have I hated vers 11.12.13 It is not of him that willeth nor of him that runneth but of God that sheweth mercy vers 16. Q. Is the Election to Salvation irrevocable A. Yes for 2 Tim. 2.19 The foundation of the Lord standeth sure The Lord knoweth who are his Q. If it be so what ever Sins the Elect commit yea and though they should want Faith and Repentance they must of necessity be Saved A. You make the end combat the means for whom God hath elected to Salvation he hath elected to Sanctification as a means necessary to obtain it for without Faith Repentance and Sanctification none shall see God Heb. 12.14 and John 15.16 I have chosen you says Christ that you should bring forth fruits and that your fruit should remain and Epbes 2.10 We are his workmanship created in Jesus Christ unto Good Works which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them see 2 Thes 2.13 Eph. 1.4 SECT XXXI Of Perseverance Quest MAy those that God hath predestinated to Salvation fall finally and totally from the Grace of God A. No For that Chain that St. Paul speaks of cannot be broken Rom. 8.30 Whom he did Predestinate them he also called and whom he called them also he justified and whom he justified them he also glorified The Decrees of God are irrevocable and his Covenant with his Elect is eternal Jerem. 32.39 I will give them one heart that they may fear me for ever vers 40. I will make an everlasting Covenant with them that I will not turn away from them c. Q. Then the Faith of the Elect cannot be totally lost A. No because it is the Faith of the Elect Tit. 1.1 and Jesus Christ says John 5.24 He that believeth in him hath Everlasting Life and shall not come into condemnation And John 4.14 He promiseth to give water that whosoever shall drink thereof shall never thirst but it shall be in him a well of water springing up into Everlasting Life And St. Peter 1 Epist 1.23 That the word of God by which we are regenerated liveth and abideth for ever and is not a corruptible seed but incorruptible Q. Yet the Scripture speaks of Stars fallen from heaven Rev. 6.13 and of them who have made shipwrack of Faith 1 Tim. 1.19 A. We say of such that which S. John says 1 Ep. 2.19 They went out from us but they were not of us that is They conversed with us but they were not of our body for if they had been of us they would no doubt have continued with us They were called and not chosen Q. From whence proceeds that perseverance A. Not from the power and nature of Faith considered in it self but from the continual assistance of God and from the certainty of his promises for Jesus Christ says John 6.39 This is the Father's will which hath sent me that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing his Gifts and Calling is without Repentance Rom. 11.29 We are kept by the power of God through Faith unto Salvation ready to be revealed in the last Time 1 Peter 1.5 Add the efficacy of the intercession of Jesus Christ For he prayed for us that our Faith fail not Luke 22.32 Joh. 17.20 SECT XXXII Of the Certainty of Perseverance and Salvation Quest ARE All obliged to believe that they shall be saved and persevere to the end A. No for those that continue in unbelief and impenitence ought not to have this persuasion but they that do seriously repent and believe in Jesus Christ their Saviour are obliged to believe this Evangelical Promise That whosoever believeth on the Son of God should not perish but have Everlasting Life 1 John 3.16 and are obliged to obey the Command of God Hebr. 4.16 to come boldly unto the Throne of Grace and Chap. 10.22 To draw near to God with a true heart in full assurance of Faith Q. We ought indeed to go to God with full assurance of Faith that he is merciful and will pardon our Sins if we have the repentance that is necessary but to be assured that we shall never fall from the Grace of God seems to be an inconsiderate Affirmation since we fall every day in divers manners and have every day need to implore the mercy of God and to renew our Reconciliation we may indeed be assured of the goodness of God but we ought to suspect our own infirmity A. It is true but also we ought to be assured that God will accomplish his power in our weakness and will be merciful to us in his Son and will not permit sin so to prevail as to make us wholly fall away from a State of Grace and so fall short of the Salvation which he hath promised And every Believer ought to say with S. Paul 2 Tim. 4.18 The Lord shall deliver me from every evil work and will preserve me unto his heavenly Kingdom And to accuse those who are assured of their Salvation and of Perseverance of rashness is to accuse David Asaph Jacob Job Paul and other Saints who were assured that they should not be greatly moved Psal 62.2 But that after God had guided them with his Counsel he would receive them into Glory Psal 73.24 That they should see God with their eyes Job 19.27 Who have waited for the Salvation of the Lord. Gen. 49.18 And who were persuaded that neither death nor life should separate them from the love of God Rom. 8.37 Q. You speak of some privileged Saints Prophets and Apostles which might have a Revelation