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king_n how_o vicious_a soever_o he_o be_v but_o always_o impute_v vice_n and_o fault_n to_o some_o of_o his_o governor_n and_o counsellor_n rather_o than_o to_o he_o true_o if_o prince_n have_v always_o good_a man_n about_o they_o they_o can_v never_o be_v vicious_a at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o by_o good_a right_n man_n do_v impute_v the_o evil_a government_n of_o a_o country_n rather_o to_o a_o princess_n counsellor_n than_o to_o himself_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o another_o place_n 10._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o trust_v in_o the_o amity_n of_o man_n man_n general_o say_v machiavelli_n be_v full_a of_o ingratitude_n variable_a prince_n cap._n 17._o of_o a_o prince_n dissembler_n flyer_n from_o danger_n and_o covetous_a of_o gain_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o profit_v by_o thou_o so_o long_o thou_o may_v hold_v they_o in_o thy_o lap_n and_o they_o will_v offer_v thou_o their_o life_n good_n and_o all_o they_o 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to_o think_v if_o such_o people_n be_v miserable_a who_o conscience_n be_v torment_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o judge_v they_o worthy_a to_o have_v all_o the_o world_n for_o a_o capital_a enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o dare_v put_v no_o confidence_n in_o any_o but_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n and_o torment_n far_o contrary_a from_o this_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v the_o exhortation_n which_o misipsa_n jugurth_n daou_v in_o bello_fw-la jugurth_n the_o good_a king_n of_o numidia_n give_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n to_o jugurtha_n and_o his_o other_o child_n admonish_v they_o among_o themselves_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a amity_n and_o concord_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o puissant_a army_n nor_o great_a treasure_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o conserve_v and_o maintain_v his_o estate_n but_o by_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v not_o acquire_v either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o by_o gold_n &_o silver_n but_o by_o good_a office_n &_o loyalty_n but_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o loyal_a friend_n than_o one_o brother_n to_o another_o or_o who_o can_v he_o trust_v who_o shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o own_o blood_n i_o leave_v you_o a_o kingdom_n firm_a and_o assure_v if_o you_o be_v good_a but_o feeble_a and_o weak_a if_o you_o be_v wicked_a for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v but_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n fall_v to_o ruin_v behold_v a_o brief_a exhortation_n but_o very_o weighty_a to_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v good_a friend_n and_o to_o maintain_v good_a amity_n and_o loyalty_n amongst_o parent_n like_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o oration_n which_o silla_n make_v to_o king_n boccus_n of_o mauritania_n we_o be_v very_o joyful_a say_v he_o that_o thou_o rather_o seek_v to_o be_v a_o friend_n than_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n for_o even_o from_o her_o birth_n the_o roman_a people_n be_v poor_a have_v always_o better_o love_v to_o acquire_v friend_n than_o 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guard_n we_o have_v now_o of_o gunner_n and_n halberdier_n but_o ordinary_o march_v without_o other_o company_n than_o gentleman_n which_o only_o bear_v their_o sword_n about_o they_o amity_n say_v cicero_n be_v the_o true_a bond_n of_o all_o humane_a society_n and_o whosoever_o will_v take_v amity_n from_o among_o man_n as_o machiavelli_n do_v from_o among_o prince_n he_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o all_o pleasure_n solace_n contentment_n and_o assurance_n that_o can_v be_v among_o humane_a creature_n for_o the_o friend_n be_v another_o ourself_o with_o who_o we_o rejoice_v in_o our_o prosperity_n and_o our_o joy_n increase_v when_o we_o have_v unto_o who_o to_o communicate_v it_o for_o we_o be_v also_o comfort_v with_o he_o in_o our_o adversity_n and_o sorrow_n and_o our_o sadness_n be_v more_o than_o half_o diminish_v when_o we_o have_v upon_o who_o to_o discharge_v by_o amiable_a communication_n the_o bitterness_n of_o our_o heart_n moreover_o although_o we_o be_v sometime_o blind_a 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there_o be_v indeed_o but_o too_o many_o such_o and_o we_o be_v but_o too_o often_o deceive_v with_o they_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o disdain_v the_o good_a for_o the_o evil_a neither_o may_v we_o defame_v friendship_n for_o the_o vice_n and_o incommodity_n which_o accompany_v it_o for_o among_o corn_n common_o grow_v darnel_n and_o among_o wholesome_a herb_n some_o be_v venomous_a which_o in_o outward_a show_n seem_v to_o be_v fair_a and_o good_a yet_o man_n may_v not_o cast_v away_o a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a as_o corn_n for_o the_o fear_n to_o find_v darnel_n or_o drauke_n in_o it_o nor_o the_o wholesome_a herb_n for_o such_o as_o be_v venomous_a but_o we_o must_v seek_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o know_v and_o to_o separate_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a
clemency_n yea_o your_o own_o and_o let_v none_o die_v that_o be_v culpable_a let_v no_o senator_n be_v punish_v nor_o noble_a blood_n be_v shed_v let_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v be_v call_v again_o and_o let_v their_o consiscate_v good_n be_v yield_v unto_o they_o again_o and_o will_v to_o god_n that_o i_o can_v revoke_v and_o call_v again_o to_o life_n such_o as_o be_v dead_a for_o there_o be_v never_o find_v that_o a_o prince_n commit_v a_o good_a vengeance_n of_o his_o own_o grief_n but_o it_o be_v always_o think_v too_o rigorous_a and_o sharp_a though_o never_o so_o just_a i_o will_v have_v you_o then_o to_o pardon_n cassius_n his_o child_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o his_o wife_n how_o shall_v i_o not_o say_v pardon_n since_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o let_v they_o live_v in_o all_o assurance_n and_o so_o know_v that_o they_o live_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o marcus_n let_v they_o enjoy_v their_o father_n patrimony_n his_o gold_n his_o silver_n and_o other_o their_o good_n that_o they_o may_v be_v rich_a assure_v free_a and_o let_v they_o be_v example_n of_o our_o piety_n and_o clemency_n also_o of_o you_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o world_n neither_o o_o you_o conscript_n father_n be_v it_o any_o great_a clemency_n to_o pardon_v the_o child_n and_o wife_n of_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v and_o condemn_v since_o i_o demand_v and_o pray_v for_o pardon_n even_o of_o the_o culpable_a themselves_o whether_o they_o be_v senator_n or_o knight_n that_o you_o may_v deliver_v they_o from_o death_n from_o confiscation_n from_o infamy_n from_o fear_n from_o envy_n &_o from_o all_o injury_n and_o that_o you_o will_v do_v this_o while_o we_o reign_v that_o they_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o tumult_n for_o enterprise_v against_o we_o be_v not_o defame_v after_o this_o missive_n be_v read_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n all_o the_o senator_n with_o a_o honourable_a acclamation_n begin_v to_o cry_v the_o god_n conserve_v antonine_n the_o clement_a antonine_n most_o pitiful_a antonine_n most_o merciful_a the_o god_n perpetuate_v thy_o empire_n into_o thy_o race_n we_o wish_v all_o good_a to_o thy_o wisdom_n to_o thy_o clemency_n to_o thy_o doctrine_n to_o thy_o nobility_n and_o to_o thy_o innocence_n this_o acclamation_n declare_v well_o how_o amiable_a &_o acceptable_a clemency_n make_v a_o prince_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o better_a gain_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n nor_o that_o bring_v to_o a_o prince_n more_o reverence_n and_o love_n than_o this_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n of_o heart_n and_o indeed_o this_o good_a emperor_n by_o his_o clemency_n get_v thus_o much_o that_o after_o his_o death_n all_o rome_n make_v a_o certain_a account_n that_o he_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o original_n because_o say_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o so_o good_a a_o soul_n endow_v with_o so_o excellent_a virtue_n shall_v come_v from_o any_o other_o place_n than_o from_o heaven_n either_o return_n again_o to_o any_o other_o place_n the_o very_a name_n of_o antonine_n be_v also_o so_o reverence_v and_o love_v of_o all_o the_o world_n from_o father_n to_o son_n in_o many_o year_n and_o generation_n after_o he_o that_o many_o emperor_n his_n successor_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v antonines_n that_o the_o rather_o they_o may_v be_v belove_v of_o the_o people_n though_o that_o name_n belong_v not_o unto_o they_o nor_o be_v of_o the_o race_n or_o family_n of_o marcus_n antonine_n as_o do_v diadumenus_fw-la the_o emperor_n macrinus_n his_o son_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o also_o do_v bassianus_n and_o geta_n severus_n his_o child_n and_o heliogabalus_n they_o be_v all_o surname_v antonines_n but_o as_o this_o name_n appertain_v not_o unto_o they_o so_o hold_v they_o nothing_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o good_a emperor_n with_o who_o name_n they_o deck_v themselves_o yet_o many_o reprehend_v in_o marcus_n antonine_n this_o his_o great_a clemency_n whereby_o he_o so_o easy_o pardon_v such_o as_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o say_v that_o he_o provide_v evil_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o suffer_v conspirator_n to_o live_v this_o be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o emboulden_a wicked_a people_n to_o enterprise_n conspiracy_n and_o among_o other_o the_o empress_n faustine_n his_o wife_n find_v it_o evil_n and_o of_o bad_a consequence_n that_o he_o punish_v not_o rigorous_o the_o partaker_n of_o cassius_n whereupon_o he_o write_v a_o very_a memorable_a letter_n to_o this_o effect_n very_o religious_o do_v thou_o o_o faustine_n my_o dear_a companion_n to_o have_v care_n of_o the_o assurance_n of_o we_o and_o our_o child_n but_o whereas_o thou_o admonishe_v i_o to_o punish_v the_o complice_n of_o avidius_n cassius_n i_o do_v advertise_v thou_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o pardon_v they_o for_o nothing_o more_o recommend_v a_o roman_a emperor_n among_o all_o nation_n than_o clemency_n that_o be_v it_o which_o place_v julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n which_o have_v consecrate_v augustus_n which_o give_v that_o most_o honourable_a title_n of_o pius_n that_o be_v gentle_a and_o godly_a to_o thy_o father_n final_o cassius_n himself_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v if_o my_o advice_n have_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o slay_v of_o he_o i_o pray_v thou_o therefore_o my_o dear_a companion_n be_v not_o afraid_a but_o hold_v thyself_o assure_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o god_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v guard_v we_o because_o piety_n and_o clemency_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o they_o for_o a_o resolution_n then_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o nothing_o can_v so_o become_v or_o be_v so_o worthy_a of_o a_o prince_n to_o practice_v as_o clemency_n by_o pardon_v such_o as_o offend_v he_o and_o even_o they_o which_o have_v commit_v some_o fault_n that_o may_v be_v excuse_v by_o some_o equitable_a reason_n and_o by_o mitigate_a the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n to_o such_o as_o upon_o custom_n commit_v no_o excess_n and_o which_o otherwise_o be_v virtuous_a and_o valorous_a people_n and_o their_o offence_n not_o exceed_v great_a and_o heinous_a for_o if_o otherwise_o a_o prince_n use_v his_o clemency_n without_o have_v these_o consideration_n before_o his_o eye_n his_o fact_n will_v rather_o hold_v of_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n than_o of_o clemency_n but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o practice_v it_o with_o a_o counterpoise_n and_o equal_a balance_n of_o equity_n justice_n can_v be_v nothing_o interress_v but_o rather_o shall_v be_v reduce_v and_o apply_v to_o his_o true_a rule_n but_o assure_o as_o a_o princess_n clemency_n bring_v to_o his_o subject_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o good_a equity_n so_o do_v it_o also_o acquire_v unto_o himself_o this_o inestimable_a good_a to_o be_v belove_v of_o every_o one_o as_o be_v marcus_n antonine_n the_o emperor_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o vespasian_n 9_o sueto_fw-la vesp_n pas_n cap._n 14._o &_o 15._o in_o â—iâ—o_o cap._n 1._o &_o 9_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v great_o belove_v for_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o gentleness_n for_o he_o be_v so_o gentle_a kind_a and_o clement_a that_o he_o easy_o forget_v offence_n commit_v against_o he_o yea_o he_o will_v do_v good_a to_o his_o enemy_n as_o when_o he_o marry_v and_o endow_v very_o rich_o and_o honourable_o the_o daughter_n of_o vitellius_n his_o enemy_n which_o war_v upon_o he_o moreover_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v that_o any_o be_v punish_v who_o do_v not_o well_o deserve_v it_o likewise_o his_o son_n titus_n be_v so_o good_a and_o clement_a that_o he_o be_v never_o blame_v for_o bear_v evil_a will_n to_o any_o man_n &_o often_o he_o have_v this_o word_n in_o his_o mouth_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o perish_v himself_o than_o lose_v any_o he_o be_v of_o the_o people_n surname_v the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n for_o his_o kindness_n and_o clemency_n in_o like_a sort_n trajan_n adrian_n pius_n tacitus_n and_o many_o other_o roman_a emperor_n be_v so_o belove_v and_o reverence_v of_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o natural_a humanity_n and_o clemency_n that_o they_o be_v place_v after_o their_o death_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o their_o god_n moreover_o whensoever_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v soft_a and_o clement_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o work_n clemency_n cause_n of_o good_a work_n his_o subject_n will_v imitate_v he_o therein_o for_o it_o be_v the_o people_n nature_n to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o princess_n manner_n as_o the_o proverb_n say_v the_o example_n of_o the_o princess_n life_n in_o all_o thing_n common_o the_o subject_n seek_v to_o imitate_v with_o all_o his_o possibility_n but_o whensoever_o subject_n do_v imitate_v that_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o debonairetie_a and_o clemency_n certain_a also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n
be_v much_o better_o compose_v more_o quiet_a and_o better_o govern_v for_o when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o that_o virtue_n they_o will_v withal_o addict_v themselves_o to_o justice_n temperance_n charity_n piety_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n which_o do_v ordinary_o accompany_v clemency_n from_o whence_o can_v but_o arise_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o most_o perfect_a commonwealth_n therefore_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n marcus_n antonine_n the_o world_n marcel_n capit._n in_o marcel_n be_v common_o well_o reform_v in_o good_a manner_n for_o every_o man_n study_v to_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o virtue_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o moderation_n and_o gentleness_n insomuch_o say_v capitolinus_n as_o he_o make_v many_o good_a man_n of_o such_o as_o be_v very_o bad_a before_o and_o such_o as_o be_v good_a he_o make_v they_o better_o this_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n why_o debonair_a and_o gentle_a prince_n be_v always_o so_o praise_v and_o esteem_v not_o only_o by_o man_n of_o their_o time_n but_o also_o by_o all_o historiographer_n and_o all_o posterity_n because_o they_o be_v ordinary_o cause_n of_o many_o good_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n as_o by_o contrary_a cruel_a prince_n be_v always_o diffamed_a during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n because_o of_o great_a mischief_n whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n author_n and_o executor_n this_o be_v well_o paint_a out_o by_o homer_n when_o he_o say_v a_o wicked_a man_n full_a of_o fierce_a cruelty_n behind_o his_o back_n of_o all_o accurse_a shall_v be_v 19_o ody_n lib._n 19_o both_o during_o life_n and_o after_o death_n also_o defame_v on_o he_o in_o every_o place_n shall_v go_v but_o contrary_a the_o good_a and_o sincere_a man_n will_v grave_n in_o mind_n his_o praise_n all_o that_o he_o can_v how_o all_o man_n in_o each_o place_n set_v forth_o his_o praise_n to_o border_n even_o of_o nation_n strange_a always_o but_o i_o do_v well_o know_v that_o hereupon_o the_o machiavellist_n will_v say_v and_o reply_n that_o if_o a_o evil_a a_o princess_n clemency_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o evil_a prince_n will_v be_v so_o facile_a to_o pardon_v and_o to_o practice_v clemency_n he_o will_v thereby_o incite_v man_n to_o take_v experience_n of_o that_o his_o virtue_n and_o by_o consequent_a provoke_v they_o to_o commit_v evil_a and_o excess_n under_o the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v in_o a_o tripartite_a sort_n first_o i_o say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n use_v clemency_n without_o derogate_a from_o his_o justice_n as_o above_o we_o have_v say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v there_o will_v follow_v no_o impunity_n of_o a_o punishable_a crime_n nor_o by_o consequent_a any_o provocation_n to_o commit_v any_o excess_n punishable_a for_o justice_n shall_v always_o have_v her_o course_n although_o by_o clemency_n it_o may_v be_v moderate_v second_o suppose_v that_o the_o clemency_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n or_o occasion_n unto_o man_n to_o take_v more_o licence_n to_o do_v evil_a yet_o can_v not_o this_o take_v place_n but_o in_o person_n of_o evil_a nature_n for_o man_n of_o good_a nature_n and_o disposition_n will_v rather_o be_v incite_v by_o a_o princess_n clemency_n to_o be_v good_a like_o he_o by_o follow_v his_o virtue_n than_o to_o be_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a thereby_o the_o prince_n also_o which_o shall_v be_v endow_v with_o clemency_n will_v love_v and_o follow_v other_o virtue_n and_o hate_v vice_n and_o by_o consequent_a will_n honour_n and_o advance_v virtuous_a people_n and_o hate_n and_o recoil_v from_o he_o such_o as_o be_v vicious_a this_o will_v cause_v the_o wicked_a which_o be_v incline_v to_o vice_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o commit_v punishable_a fault_n for_o although_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o easiness_n to_o entreat_v pardon_n for_o their_o fault_n by_o the_o princess_n clemency_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o promise_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v belove_v and_o entertain_v of_o he_o but_o rather_o evil_a like_v and_o unadvance_v three_o although_o clemency_n can_v but_o draw_v with_o it_o some_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n as_o very_o a_o prince_n can_v so_o even_o poise_v and_o weigh_v his_o affair_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o clemency_n but_o there_o will_v be_v always_o find_v within_o they_o some_o injustice_n yet_o that_o evil_n which_o follow_v clemency_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o we_o ought_v therefore_o altogether_o to_o take_v away_o clemency_n from_o a_o prince_n from_o whence_o proceed_v infinite_a good_n profitable_a and_o commodious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o his_o estate_n as_o to_o his_o subject_n &_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o shall_v be_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v confess_v that_o their_o facility_n to_o pardon_v have_v many_o 4._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o dec._n 4._o time_n bring_v war_n upon_o they_o as_o also_o revoltment_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o confederate_n but_o what_o then_o leave_v they_o therefore_o always_o to_o show_v themselves_o prompt_a and_o voluntary_a to_o use_v clemency_n towards_o such_o as_o offend_v they_o nay_o rather_o it_o be_v the_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a estimation_n and_o which_o they_o most_o practise_v know_v well_o that_o clemency_n be_v the_o true_a foundation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o roman_n speak_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o aetolian_n a_o people_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v solicit_v rather_o to_o ally_n themselves_o with_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n against_o the_o roman_n than_o with_o they_o to_o renew_v their_o alliance_n our_o ancestor_n say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_v and_o we_o also_o have_v see_v that_o because_o ever_o we_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o pardon_v we_o have_v occasion_v many_o to_o experiment_n our_o clemency_n yet_o be_v we_o never_o so_o discourage_v as_o we_o will_v not_o at_o all_o time_n use_v equality_n to_o such_o as_o have_v break_v their_o faith_n unto_o we_o and_o such_o as_o holy_o observe_v they_o as_o also_o reason_n will_v that_o such_o as_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a be_v better_o belove_v favour_a and_o respect_v than_o other_o have_v we_o nor_o war_v upon_o the_o samnite_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seaventie_n year_n and_o during_o this_o time_n how_o many_o time_n have_v they_o break_v their_o faith_n how_o many_o time_n have_v they_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o yet_o have_v we_o always_o receive_v they_o for_o our_o ally_n after_o by_o marriage_n have_v we_o come_v to_o a_o affinity_n with_o they_o and_o final_o we_o have_v receive_v they_o for_o concitizen_n into_o the_o the_o town_n of_o rome_n the_o capuan_o revoult_v from_o we_o to_o ally_n themselves_o with_o hannibal_n but_o after_o we_o have_v besiege_v they_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o town_n which_o slay_v themselves_o press_v with_o a_o evil_a conscience_n than_o we_o cause_v to_o die_v after_o we_o have_v take_v the_o town_n by_o force_n and_o leave_v they_o their_o town_n whole_a and_o their_o good_n have_v also_o vanquish_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o have_v do_v we_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o so_o often_o break_v their_o faith_n yet_o leave_v we_o they_o in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n brief_o o_o aetolian_n say_v he_o you_o shall_v know_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n will_v always_o have_v clemency_n in_o most_o singular_a recommendation_n and_o you_o shall_v do_v far_o more_o for_o yourselves_o to_o replant_v yourselves_o into_o our_o amity_n and_o alliance_n unless_o you_o love_v better_a to_o perish_v with_o philip_n than_o to_o vanquish_v and_o prosper_v with_o the_o roman_n unto_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o roman_a embassador_n the_o aetolian_n state_n will_v deliver_v no_o answer_n but_o among_o themselves_o resolve_v secret_o neither_o to_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o the_o other_o and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n they_o will_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o strong_a which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v their_o bane_n yet_o find_v they_o refuge_n in_o the_o roman_n clemency_n and_o very_o clemency_n be_v such_o a_o virtue_n as_o a_o prince_n may_v never_o despoil_v himself_o of_o although_o sometime_o it_o seem_v he_o get_v harm_n thereby_o for_o clemency_n be_v not_o cause_n of_o any_o evil_n but_o only_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n do_v abuse_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v because_o a_o man_n may_v abuse_v it_o no_o more_o than_o to_o cast_v away_o all_o wine_n as_o a_o pernicious_a thing_n because_o therewith_o many_o be_v drink_v but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o clemency_n beside_o the_o
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officer_n of_o justice_n as_o abuse_v their_o estate_n &_o spare_v not_o even_o great_a lord_n themselves_o but_o punish_v they_o after_o their_o merit_n as_o happen_v to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr coucy_n who_o cause_v to_o strangle_v two_o young_a flamen_n when_o he_o find_v they_o hunt_v in_o his_o wood_n for_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n who_o fear_v to_o be_v handle_v as_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o flamen_n will_v have_v take_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v send_v for_o before_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n but_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o abide_v his_o judgement_n &_o indeed_o have_v make_v he_o die_v if_o great_a lord_n parent_n &_o friend_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr coucy_n have_v not_o importune_v so_o much_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n accord_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o life_n but_o yet_o he_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o war_n against_o 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at_o his_o disease_n give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n give_v be_v in_o extremity_n of_o his_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o hardy_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n do_v well_o merit_v to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o lintel_n of_o door_n and_o the_o house_n of_o all_o king_n and_o christian_a prince_n to_o have_v they_o always_o before_o their_o eye_n my_o dear_a son_n say_v he_o since_o it_o please_v god_n our_o father_n and_o creator_n to_o withdraw_v i_o now_o from_o this_o miserable_a world_n to_o carry_v i_o to_o a_o better_a life_n than_o this_o i_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o thou_o my_o son_n without_o give_v you_o for_o my_o last_o blessing_n the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n which_o a_o good_a father_n ought_v to_o give_v to_o his_o son_n hope_v you_o will_v engrave_v in_o your_o heart_n these_o your_o father_n last_o word_n i_o command_v you_o then_o my_o dear_a son_n that_o above_o all_o thing_n you_o have_v always_o before_o your_o eye_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n our_o good_a father_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o beginning_n yea_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o true_a wisdom_n &_o if_o you_o fear_v he_o he_o will_v bless_v you_o second_o i_o exhort_v you_o to_o take_v all_o adversity_n patient_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v god_n which_o visit_v you_o for_o your_o sin_n &_o not_o to_o wax_v proud_a in_o prosperity_n account_v that_o it_o come_v to_o you_o by_o god_n grace_n not_o by_o your_o merit_n three_o i_o recommend_v unto_o you_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o good_a you_o do_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v unto_o you_o a_o hundred_o fold_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n shall_v account_v it_o do_v unto_o he_o after_o i_o recommend_v to_o you_o very_o strait_o my_o dear_a son_n that_o you_o cause_n to_o keep_v well_o the_o good_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o administer_v good_a justice_n to_o your_o subject_n for_o happy_a be_v they_o which_o administer_v good_a justice_n at_o all_o time_n and_o to_o do_v this_o i_o enjoin_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v good_a magistrate_n and_o command_v you_o they_o that_o they_o favour_v not_o your_o procurator_n against_o equity_n and_o that_o you_o rigorous_o punish_v such_o as_o abuse_v their_o office_n for_o when_o they_o make_v fault_n they_o be_v more_o punishable_a than_o other_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v other_o subject_n and_o to_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o example_n suffer_v not_o that_o in_o judgement_n there_o be_v acception_n of_o person_n and_o so_o favour_v the_o poor_a only_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o fact_n do_v appear_v without_o favour_v he_o as_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o cause_n moreover_o i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v a_o good_a counsel_n about_o you_o of_o person_n which_o be_v of_o stay_a &_o good_a age_n which_o be_v secret_a peaceable_a &_o not_o covetous_a for_o if_o you_o do_v this_o you_o shall_v be_v love_v and_o honour_v because_o the_o light_n of_o the_o servant_n make_v their_o master_n shine_n also_o more_o i_o forbid_v you_o to_o take_v tallage_n or_o tribute_n upon_o your_o subject_n but_o for_o urgent_a necessity_n evident_a utility_n and_o just_a cause_n for_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o king_n but_o for_o a_o tyrant_n further_o i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o maintain_v your_o subject_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o observe_v their_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n which_o before_o they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o take_v heed_n you_o move_v no_o war_n against_o any_o christian_a without_o exceed_v great_a occasion_n and_o reason_n item_n i_o exhort_v you_o to_o give_v the_o benefice_n of_o your_o kingdom_n to_o man_n of_o good_a life_n and_o good_a conscience_n not_o to_o luxurious_a and_o covetous_a wretch_n my_o dear_a son_n if_o you_o observe_v these_o my_o command_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a example_n to_o your_o subject_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o will_v addict_v themselves_o to_o do_v well_o because_o the_o people_n will_v always_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o god_n by_o his_o bounty_n maintain_v you_o firm_a and_o assure_v in_o your_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n thus_o finish_v this_o good_a king_n his_o last_o word_n full_a of_o holy_a zeal_n and_o correspondent_a to_o his_o life_n pass_v and_o yield_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o creator_n which_o have_v give_v it_o he_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n three_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o hardy_a because_o of_o his_o valiancy_n which_o he_o show_v against_o the_o infidel_n and_o against_o other_o enemy_n as_o well_o during_o the_o life_n as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o
anno_fw-la 140â—_n monster_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 22._o and_o reporter_n a_o great_a enmity_n arise_v betwixt_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o burgoigne_n conte_z of_o flanders_n of_o artois_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o land_n and_o territory_n our_o history_n name_v not_o these_o marmoset_n but_o simple_o say_v that_o their_o household_n servant_n incite_v they_o to_o band_n one_o against_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o servant_n and_o favourit_n say_v and_o say_v true_o that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n also_o more_o age_a and_o of_o ripe_a and_o more_o stay_a wit_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o set_v his_o foot_n before_o he_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v not_o perfect_a sense_n his_o affair_n be_v handle_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o privy_a counsel_n but_o contrary_a the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n his_o marmoset_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a peer_n of_o france_n and_o as_o they_o call_v it_o le_fw-fr doy_n en_fw-fr des_fw-fr pair_n that_o he_o be_v more_o mighty_a and_o more_o rich_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o although_o he_o be_v not_o so_o near_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o more_o near_o by_o alliance_n for_o the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a have_v espouse_v his_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v in_o nothing_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o rank_n that_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgoigne_n his_o decease_a father_n do_v who_o while_o his_o father_n live_v govern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o wil._n brief_o these_o tatler_n and_o reporter_n cause_v this_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n so_o to_o mount_v into_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n to_o reign_v that_o he_o enterprise_v to_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o hinder_v his_o deseigne_n and_o purpose_n and_o indeed_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v most_o villanous_o massacre_v and_o slay_v at_o paris_n nigh_o the_o gate_n barbette_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o murder_a thief_n which_o he_o have_v hire_v as_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n who_o have_v late_o be_v bring_v to_o rest_v of_o a_o child_n great_a damage_n there_o be_v for_o that_o good_a prince_n for_o he_o be_v valiant_a and_o wise_a as_o possible_a one_o may_v be_v of_o he_o descend_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o now_o reign_v both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o king_n francis_n his_o father_n be_v son_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o angolesme_n who_o be_v son_n also_o of_o john_n duke_n of_o angolesme_n who_o be_v son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o orleans_n and_o madam_n claude_n queen_n of_o france_n mother_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n &_o be_v daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v son_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o duke_n lewis_n whereof_o we_o speak_v i_o will_v to_o god_n prince_n his_o descendant_n will_v well_o mark_v the_o example_n of_o this_o massacre_n most_o horrible_a which_o be_v commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o that_o good_a duke_n their_o great_a grandfather_n and_o the_o great_a evil_a hap_n and_o calamity_n which_o come_v thereof_o to_o shun_v the_o like_a misery_n which_o ordinary_o happen_v when_o such_o murder_n go_v unpunished_a for_o because_o the_o duke_n john_n of_o burgoine_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o this_o fault_n but_o find_v people_n which_o sustain_v and_o maintain_v it_o to_o have_v be_v well_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o at_o the_o full_a in_o another_o place_n and_o that_o follow_v his_o part_n stir_v up_o civil_a war_n which_o endure_v two_o generation_n and_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o infinite_a person_n in_o france_n and_o that_o the_o english_a get_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o france_n fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n poverty_n and_o desolation_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o so_o many_o evil_n for_o injustice_n ambition_n covetousness_n desire_v of_o vengeance_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n may_v go_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o the_o marmoset_n of_o duke_n john_n of_o burgoigne_n be_v they_o which_o strike_v the_o iron_n against_o the_o flint_n out_o of_o which_o come_v that_o spark_n of_o fire_n a_o device_n fatal_o take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n which_o bring_v into_o combustion_n and_o into_o a_o burn_a fire_n all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o so_o long_a time_n and_o at_o last_o ruinate_v the_o house_n of_o burgoigne_n francis_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o good_a frenchman_n and_o affectionate_a 33._o monster_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4_o &_o 33._o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v gills_n who_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n that_o they_o make_v war_n in_o france_n and_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n much_o greeve_v hereat_o find_v mean_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o strong_a castle_n whereunto_o he_o will_v never_o go_v to_o hear_v or_o see_v he_o he_o so_o much_o disdain_v he_o but_o yet_o he_o send_v man_n unto_o he_o which_o he_o trust_v which_o indeed_o prove_v very_a marmoset_n and_o false_a reporter_n for_o after_o giles_n of_o bretaigne_n have_v remain_v within_o the_o castle_n a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v consider_v well_o his_o do_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o king_n vassal_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o have_v disunite_v himself_o from_o his_o 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generosity_n and_o hardiness_n come_v to_o besiege_v new_a carthage_n in_o spain_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o africa_n have_v found_v there_o and_o do_v so_o much_o as_o he_o get_v it_o by_o assault_n beside_o the_o great_a riches_n which_o he_o find_v within_o the_o town_n he_o find_v there_o also_o within_o that_o town_n a_o good_a number_n of_o spanish_a hostage_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n hold_v there_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o other_o town_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o have_v regain_v upon_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o scipio_n and_o their_o host_n scipio_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v take_v cause_v all_o the_o hostage_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o wish_v they_o to_o take_v good_a courage_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v fear_v nothing_o for_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n which_o love_v better_a to_o bind_v man_n unto_o they_o by_o good_a deed_n than_o by_o fear_n and_o 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scipio_n all_o fidelity_n among_o those_o prisoner_n also_o there_o be_v find_v a_o young_a prince_n call_v massiva_n the_o nephew_n of_o massinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o uncle_n after_o he_o have_v honourable_o apparel_v mount_v and_o accompany_v he_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o massinissa_n stick_v so_o firm_o to_o the_o roman_a party_n wherein_o he_o constant_o persevere_v all_o his_o life_n and_o great_o aid_v scipio_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o as_o for_o the_o spaniard_n who_o hostage_n scipio_n have_v send_v home_o without_o ransom_n they_o perform_v many_o great_a favour_n to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o spanish_a war_n brief_o this_o great_a clemency_n kindness_n and_o gentleness_n of_o scipio_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o his_o high_a &_o mighty_a enterprise_n be_v ever_o facile_a &_o easy_a unto_o he_o but_o herein_o appear_v in_o he_o a_o double_a clemency_n namely_o that_o the_o two_o lord_n abovenamed_a mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_v and_o so_o cause_v all_o their_o country_n to_o revolt_v also_o upon_o a_o false_a fame_n that_o run_v of_o scipio_n death_n but_o after_o find_v the_o report_n false_a they_o resolve_v yet_o once_o again_o to_o prove_v his_o clemency_n as_o a_o assure_a refuge_n and_o so_o go_v &_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n before_o he_o desire_v pardon_n &_o confess_v their_o fault_n scipio_n after_o he_o have_v rebuke_v they_o say_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o sort_n my_o friend_n by_o your_o merit_n you_o shall_v die_v but_o you_o shall_v live_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o although_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o take_v all_o arm_n from_o rebel_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o take_v they_o from_o you_o but_o if_o you_o fall_v any_o more_o into_o such_o a_o fault_n i_o shall_v have_v reason_n with_o arm_n to_o take_v arm_n from_o arm_a people_n but_o not_o from_o disarmed_z therefore_o see_v you_o have_v many_o time_n experiment_v the_o roman_n clemency_n take_v heed_n also_o you_o prove_v not_o their_o vengeance_n and_o wrath_n by_o this_o example_n then_o of_o scipio_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o clemency_n whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v friend_n augment_v his_o domination_n shun_v god_n indignation_n the_o envy_n of_o man_n and_o to_o do_v to_o another_o that_o which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v do_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v it_o which_o romulus_n say_v to_o the_o antenate_n and_o caeninians_n which_o he_o have_v vanquish_v &_o subjugate_v although_o say_v he_o you_o have_v merit_v to_o suffer_v all_o extreme_a thing_n for_o that_o you_o rather_o love_v war_n against_o we_o than_o our_o amity_n yet_o many_o reason_n 2._o dioni_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o move_v we_o to_o use_v our_o victory_n moderate_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o god_n unto_o who_o pride_n be_v odious_a the_o fear_n of_o the_o envy_n &_o evil_a will_n of_o man_n and_o because_o we_o believe_v that_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n be_v a_o great_a releese_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o mortal_a man_n which_o we_o will_v glad_o entreat_v of_o other_o in_o our_o own_o distress_n and_o calamity_n we_o therefore_o pardon_v you_o this_o fault_n and_o leave_v you_o in_o the_o same_o enjoiance_n of_o your_o good_n as_o you_o be_v before_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v always_o clemency_n in_o great_a recommendation_n yea_o even_o towards_o they_o which_o have_v often_o rebele_v the_o ligurian_o which_o now_o we_o call_v genevois_n 2._o titus_n liviuâ—_n lib._n 2._o dec._n 2._o rise_v up_o against_o the_o roman_n many_a time_n insomuch_o as_o they_o send_v against_o they_o marcus_n popilius_n consul_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n popilius_n have_v subjugate_v and_o vanquish_v they_o