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cause_n england_n king_n say_a 2,542 5 7.1200 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48794 State-worthies, or, The states-men and favourites of England since the reformation their prudence and policies, successes and miscarriages, advancements and falls, during the reigns of King Henry VIII, King Edward VI, Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth, King James, King Charles I. Lloyd, David, 1635-1692. 1670 (1670) Wing L2646; ESTC R21786 462,324 909

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not_o be_v over-secure_a that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o invite_v it_o 6._o but_o if_o we_o be_v always_o prepare_v to_o receive_v a_o enemy_n if_o the_o ambition_n or_o malice_n of_o any_o shall_v incite_v he_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v very_o confident_a we_o shall_v long_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n without_o any_o attempt_n upon_o we_o 7._o to_o make_v the_o preparation_n hereunto_o the_o more_o assure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v recommend_v unto_o you_o the_o care_n of_o our_o out-work_n the_o navy_n royal_a and_o ship_n of_o our_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o every_o great_a ship_n be_v as_o a_o impregnable_a for_o it_o and_o our_o many_o safe_a and_o commodious_a port_n and_o havens_n in_o every_o of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v as_o the_o redoubt_n to_o secure_v they_o 8._o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ship_n no_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n do_v equal_a england_n for_o the_o oaken_a timber_n wherewith_o to_o build_v they_o and_o we_o need_v not_o borrow_v of_o any_o other_o iron_n for_o spikes_n or_o n●●ls_v to_o fasten_v they_o together_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o providence_n use_v that_o our_o ship-timber_n be_v not_o unnecessary_o waste_v 9_o but_o for_o tackle_n as_o sail_n and_o cordage_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o they_o and_o do_v buy_v they_o for_o our_o money_n that_o must_v be_v foresee_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o store_n against_o a_o time_n of_o need_n and_o not_o seek_v for_o when_o we_o be_v to_o use_v they_o but_o we_o be_v much_o too_o blame_v that_o we_o make_v they_o not_o at_o home_n only_a p●tch_n and_o tar_n we_o have_v not_o of_o our_o own_o 10._o for_o the_o true_a art_n of_o building_n of_o ship_n for_o burden_n and_o service_n both_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n exceed_v we_o shipwrights_a and_o all_o other_o artisan_n belong_v to_o that_o trade_n must_v be_v cherish_v and_o encourage_v 11._o powder_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n we_o can_v have_v at_o home_n and_o in_o exchange_n for_o other_o home●_n commodity_n we_o may_v be_v plentiful_o supply_v from_o our_o neighbour_n which_o must_v not_o be_v neglect_v 12._o with_o mariner_n and_o seaman_n this_o kingdom_n be_v plentiful_o ●urnished_v the_o constant_a trade_n of_o merchandize_v will_v furnish_v we_o at_o a_o need_n and_o navigable_a river_n will_v repair_v the_o store_n both_o to_o the_o navy_n royal_a and_o to_o the_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o well_o pay_v for_o their_o labour_n 13._o sea-captain_n and_o commander_n and_o other_o officer_n must_v be_v encourage_v and_o rise_v by_o degree_n as_o their_o fidelity_n and_o industry_n deserve_v it_o 14._o our_o strict_a league_n of_o amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o our_o near_a neighbour_n the_o hollander_n be_v a_o mutual_a strength_n to_o both_o the_o ship_n of_o both_o in_o conjuncture_n be_v so_o powerful_a by_o god_n blessing_n as_o no_o foreigner_n will_v venture_v upon_o this_o league_n and_o friendship_n must_v inviolable_o be_v observe_v 15._o from_o scotland_n we_o have_v have_v in_o former_a time_n some_o alarm_n and_o inroad_n into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o happy_a union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n under_o one_o sovereign_a our_o gracious_a king_n i_o hope_v have_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o breach_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n let_v not_o the_o cause_n arise_v from_o england_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o scot_n will_v not_o adventure_v it_o or_o if_o they_o do_v i_o hope_v they_o will_v find_v that_o although_o to_o our_o king_n they_o be_v h●s_o firstborn_a subject_n yet_o to_o england_n belong_v the_o birthright_n b●t_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o offer_v any_o injury_n to_o th●m_n nor_o to_o suffer_v any_o from_o they_o 16._o there_o remain_v ●hen_o no_o danger_n by_o the_o blessing_n o●_n god_n but_o a_o c●vil_a war_n from_o wh●ch_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n defend_v we_o as_o that_o which_o be_v most_o 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die_v a_o common_a l●ss_n leave_v in_o his_o family_n that_o best_a legacy_n a_o good_a example_n and_o his_o country_n that_o last_a monument_n a_o good_a name_n for_o two_o thing_n that_o he_o hate_v 1._o depopulate_v enclosure_n 2._o unworthy_a inhancement_n of_o rent_n for_o he_o die_v with_o this_o advice_n to_o his_o son_n let_v the_o vnderwoods_n grow_v the_o tenant_n be_v the_o support_v of_o a_o family_n and_o the_o commonalty_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n improve_v thrifty_o but_o force_v not_o violent_o either_o your_o bound_n or_o rent_n above_o your_o forefather_n his_o popularity_n never_o fail_v of_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n nor_o his_o activity_n of_o be_v useful_a there_o none_o understand_v better_a how_o to_o move_v to_o press_v to_o quit_v to_o divert_v to_o escape_v to_o watch_v and_o mould_n a_o business_n none_o know_v better_o the_o confederacy_n of_o contriver_n speaker_n stickler_n divider_n moderator_n and_o the_o ●_o &_o no-man_n 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as_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n but_o not_o of_o fortune_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o superior_n from_o who_o he_o can_v only_o by_o deserve_a command_n a_o favour_n he_o be_v of_o plato_n opinion_n that_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v the_o chariot_n reason_v the_o coachman_n affection_n the_o horse_n desire_v of_o honour_n the_o whip_n both_o exciting_a to_o go_v forward_o and_o aw_v to_o be_v exact_a honour_n always_o keep_v up_o curious_o the_o honour_a person_n in_o a_o height_n of_o action_n that_o keep_v a_o even_a pace_n with_o admiration_n evenness_n and_o constancy_n be_v the_o crown_n of_o virtue_n observation_n on_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz-james_n his_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o notice_n and_o his_o activity_n &_o prowess_n in_o the_o war_n recommend_v he_o to_o the_o service_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o bishop_n plead_v for_o the_o catholic_a religion_n the_o people_n for_o a_o reformation_n sir_n william_n offer_v his_o opinion_n for_o a_o mean_a between_o both_o that_o since_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o tie_v up_o mankind_n in_o blind_a obedience_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o impossible_a to_o run_v through_o all_o difficulty_n and_o controversy_n our_o own_o self_n so_o much_o time_n and_o money_n must_v be_v spend_v in_o such_o a_o undertake_n so_o many_o language_n learned_a so_o many_o author_n read_v so_o many_o age_n look_v into_o so_o many_o faith_n be_v examine_v so_o many_o expositor_n confer_v so_o many_o contradiction_n reconcile_v so_o many_o country_n travel_v for_o any_o considerable_a satisfaction_n to_o believe_v all_o be_v inconsistent_a to_o neglect_v all_o be_v impious_a there_o remain_v no_o other_o way_n for_o the_o laic_n but_o to_o recollect_v and_o ●ick_v to_o the_o most_o common_a authentic_a and_o universal_a truth_n tend_v to_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n apart_o from_o what_o be_v doubtful_a and_o controvert_v and_o tend_v only_o to_o strife_n and_o perplexity_n
the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n they_o be_v but_o embroy_v it_o be_v he_o give_v life_n unto_o they_o 31._o yet_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o some_o case_n proper_o to_o examine_v and_o then_o to_o affirm_v or_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o high_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o ordinary_a judicature_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliamento_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la as_o in_o make_v new_a law_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n as_o before_o but_o limitata_fw-la potestas_fw-la according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 32._o but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v only_a power_n to_o censure_v the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n in_o point_n of_o election_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o or_o towards_o that_o house_n and_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v power_n so_o much_o as_o to_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o prepare_v a_o judgement_n 33._o the_o true_a use_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o excellent_a and_o they_o will_v be_v often_o call_v as_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v require_v and_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o no_o long_o for_o than_o they_o be_v but_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privilege_n just_o due_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o their_o attendant_n which_o their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n be_v religious_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o maintain_v but_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v unjust_o enlarge_v beyond_o their_o true_a bound_n they_o may_v lessen_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o border_n so_o near_o upon_o popularity_n 34._o all_o this_o while_n i_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n general_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v most_o general_a and_o common_a to_o almost_o all_o case_n and_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a but_o there_o be_v also_o another_o law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v confine_v to_o some_o few_o head_n and_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o although_o i_o be_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o common-law_n yet_o be_o i_o so_o much_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o of_o learning_n and_o of_o my_o native_a country_n that_o i_o do_v hearty_o persuade_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o law_n call_v civilian_n because_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v their_o guide_n shall_v not_o be_v discountenance_v nor_o discourage_v else_o whensoever_o we_o shall_v have_v aught_o to_o do_v with_o any_o foreign_a king_n or_o state_n we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o miserable_a loss_n for_o want_v of_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o profession_n iii_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v councillor_n of_o state_n the_o council-table_n and_o the_o great_a office_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v those_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n furnish_v out_o that_o honourable_a board_n 1._o of_o councillor_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o consiliarii_fw-la nati_fw-la as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o such_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n son_n when_o he_o have_v more●_n of_o these_o i_o speak_v not_o for_o they_o be_v natural_o bear_v to_o be_v councillor_n to_o the_o king_n to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o govern_v betimes_o 2._o but_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o councillor_n be_v such_o as_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o their_o worth_n and_o ability_n and_o withal_o of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o person_n and_o to_o his_o crown_n call_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o he_o in_o his_o ordinary_a government_n and_o the_o council-table_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o ordinary_o assemble_v and_o sit_v together_o and_o their_o oath_n be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n use_v to_o make_v they_o such_o which_o be_v solemn_o give_v unto_o they_o at_o their_o first_o admission_n these_o honourable_a person_n be_v from_o thenceforth_o of_o that_o board_n and_o body_n they_o can_v come_v until_o they_o be_v thus_o call_v and_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v spare_v their_o attendance_n and_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o their_o presence_n there_o which_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n they_o may_v not_o do_v 3._o this_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o their_o service_n you_o will_v easy_o judge_v what_o care_n the_o king_n shall_v use_v in_o his_o choice_n of_o they_o it_o behove_v that_o they_o be_v person_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o fidelity_n and_o also_o of_o wisdom_n and_o judgement_n who_o shall_v thus_o assist_v in_o bear_v up_o the_o king_n throne_n and_o of_o know_a experience_n in_o public_a affair_n 4._o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_a to_o call_v some_o of_o young_a year_n to_o train_v they_o up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o so_o fit_v they_o for_o those_o weighty_a affair_n against_o the_o time_n of_o great_a maturity_n and_o some_o also_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o person_n but_o these_o two_o sort_n not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o so_o strict_a attendance_n as_o the_o other_o from_o who_o the_o present_a dispatch_n of_o business_n be_v expect_v 5._o i_o can_v wish_v that_o their_o number_n may_v not_o be_v so_o overgreat_a the_o person_n of_o the_o councillor_n will_v be_v the_o more_o venerable_a and_o i_o know_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o time_n i_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o live_v many_o year_n be_v not_o so_o much_o observe_v for_o have_v a_o numerous_a as_o a_o wise_a council_n 6._o the_o duty_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n to_o a_o king_n i_o conceive_v be_v not_o only_o to_o attend_v the_o councel-board_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o there_o to_o consult_v of_o what_o shall_v be_v propound_v but_o also_o to_o study_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v advance_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o fellow_n councillor_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n and_o this_o sir_n will_v concern_v you_o more_o than_o other_o by_o how_o much_o you_o have_v a_o large_a share_n in_o his_o affection_n 7._o and_o one_o thing_n i_o ●hall_v be_v bold_a to_o desire_v you_o to_o recommend_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o when_o any_o new_a thing_n shall_v be_v propound_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n that_o no_o counsellor_n shall_v sudden_o deliver_v any_o positive_a opinion_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a with_o all_o man_n to_o retract_v their_o opinion_n although_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o it_o but_o only_o to_o hear_v it_o and_o at_o the_o most_o but_o to_o break_v it_o at_o first_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v against_o the_o next_o meeting_n 8._o when_o any_o matter_n of_o weight_n h●th_v be_v debate_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v ready_a for_o a_o resolution_n i_o wish_v it_o may_v not_o be_v at_o that_o sit_v conclude_v unless_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n press_v it_o lest_o upon_o second_o cogitation_n there_o shall_v be_v cause_n to_o alter_v which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o gravity_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o board_n 9_o i_o wish_v also_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v sometime_o to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o board_n it_o add_v a_o majesty_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v too_o frequent_o there_o that_o will_v render_v it_o less_o esteem_v when_o it_o be_v become_v common_a beside_o it_o may_v sometime_o make_v the_o councillor_n not_o to_o be_v so_o free_a in_o their_o debate_n in_o his_o presence_n as_o they_o will_v be_v in_o his_o absence_n 10._o beside_o the_o give_n of_o counsel_n the_o councillor_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o duty_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o oath_n to_o keep_v counsel_n therefore_o be_v they_o call_v de_fw-la privato_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o a_o secretioribus_fw-la consiliis_fw-la regis_fw-la 11._o one_o thing_n i_o add_v in_o the_o negative_a which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o that_o board_n the_o entertain_v of_o private_a cause_n of_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la those_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n 12._o as_o there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o councillor_n themselves_o to_o be_v choose_v so_o there_o be_v of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n also_o for_o the_o secrete_n of_o their_o consultation_n and_o methinks_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v speedy_o move_v to_o give_v a_o strict_a charge_n
coat_n which_o must_v be_v seamless_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v fi●_n that_o by_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o all_o his_o dominion_n they_o be_v subordinate_a under_o some_o bishop_n and_o bishopric_n of_o this_o realm_n 8._o for_o the_o better_a defence_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v best_a that_o foreign_a plantation_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o one_o continent_n and_o near_o together_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v too_o remote_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o will_v be_v disunite_v and_o so_o the_o weak_a 9_o they_o must_v provide_v themselves_o of_o house_n such_o as_o for_o the_o present_a they_o can_v and_o at_o more_o leisure_n such_o as_o may_v be_v better_a and_o they_o first_o must_v plant_v for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n for_o food_n and_o necessary_a sustenance_n and_o after_o they_o may_v enlarge_v themselves_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o traffic_v withal_o also_o 10._o wood_n for_o ship_v in_o the_o first_o place_n may_v doubtless_o be_v there_o have_v and_o mineral_n there_o find_v perhaps_o of_o the_o rich_a howsoever_o the_o mine_n out_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o water_n adjoin_v may_v be_v find_v in_o abundance_n 11._o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o may_v build_v vessel_n and_o ship_n also_o for_o traffic_n wit●_n the_o part_n near_o adjoin_v and_o with_o england_n also_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v want_v and_o in_o exchange_n or_o barter_n send_v from_o thence_o other_o thing_n with_o which_o quick_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n they_o may_v abound_v 12._o b●t_v these_o thing_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v prevent_v that_o no_o know_v bankrupt_a for_o shelter_v nor_o know_v murderer_n or_o other_o wicked_a person_n to_o avoid_v the_o law_n nor_o know_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_a be_v susser_v to_o go_v into_o those_o country_n or_o if_o they_o do_v creep_v in_o there_o not_o to_o be_v harbour_v or_o continue_v else_o the_o place_n will_v receive_v they_o naught_o and_o return_v they_o into_o england_n upon_o all_o occasion_n worse_o 13._o that_o no_o merchant_n under_o colour_n of_o drive_v a_o trade_n thither_o or_o from_o thence_o be_v suffer_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o necessity_n 14._o and_o that_o to_o regulate_v all_o these_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v insensible_o grow_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o erect_v a_o subordinate_a council_n in_o england_n who_o care_n and_o charge_n shall_v be_v to_o advise_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v fit_a for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o new_a plantation_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o councel-board_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v such_o direction_n as_o may_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n 15._o that_o the_o king_n be_v reasonable_a profit_n be_v not_o neglect_v partly_o upon_o reservation_n of_o moderate_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o partly_o upon_o custom_n and_o partly_o upon_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o merchandise_n which_o for_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o plantation_n begin_v will_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o encourage_v the_o work_n but_o after_o it_o be_v well_o settle_a may_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o considerable_a proportion_n worthy_a the_o acceptation_n viii_o i_o come_v to_o the_o last_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o propound_v which_o be_v the_o court_n and_o curiality_n the_o other_o do_v proper_o concern_v ●he_n king_n in_o his_o royal_a capacity_n as_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la this_o more_o proper_o as_o p●terfamilias_n and_o herein_o 1._o i_o shall_v in_o a_o word_n and_o but_o in_o a_o word_n only_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o household_n or_o court_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o a_o little_a kingdom_n be_v but_o as_o a_o great_a household_n and_o a_o great_a household_n as_o a_o little_a kingdom_n must_v be_v exemplary_a regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o this_o god_n be_v praise_v our_o charge_n be_v easy_a for_o your_o gracious_a master_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o piety_n justice_n and_o bounty_n may_v be_v and_o be_v not_o only_o a_o precedent_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n but_o to_o foreign_a prince_n also_o yet_o he_o be_v still_o but_o a_o man_n and_o seasonable_a memento_n may_v be_v useful_a and_o be_v discreet_o use_v can_v but_o take_v well_o with_o he_o 2._o but_o your_o great_a care_n must_v be_v that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o court_n for_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o be_v plain_a with_o you_o for_o so_o be_v your_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o i_o yourself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n who_o be_v first_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n give_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n either_o by_o light_n or_o vain_a or_o by_o oppressive_a carriage_n 3._o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v need_n be_v both_o discreet_a and_o provident_a person_n both_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o his_o thrift_n they_o must_v look_v bot●_n way_n else_o they_o be_v but_o half-sighted_n yet_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o there_o be_v more_o latitude_n leave_v to_o affection_n than_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o councillor_n and_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n before_o touch_v which_o must_v always_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o mere_o out_o of_o judgement_n for_o in_o they_o the_o public_a have_v a_o great_a interest_n 4._o for_o the_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n in_o court_n as_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o may_v be_v term_v there_o must_v be_v also_o a_o eye_n unto_o they_o and_o upon_o they_o they_o have_v usual_o rise_v in_o the_o household_n b●_n degree_n and_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a way_n to_o encourage_v faithful_a service_n but_o the_o king_n must_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o ●_o necessity_n herein_o for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v hold_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la neither_o must_v he_o alter_v it_o without_o a_o apparent_a cause_n for_o it_o but_o to_o displace_v any_o who_o be_v in_o upon_o displeasure_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o some_o great_a man_n be_v by_o all_o mean●_n to_o be_v avoid_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a cause_n for_o it_o 5._o in_o these_o thing_n you_o may_v sometime_o interpose_v to_o do_v just_a and_o good_a office_n but_o for_o the_o general_a i_o shall_v rather_o advise_v meddle_v little_a but_o leave_v the_o order_n of_o those_o houshold-affair_n to_o the_o white-staff_n which_o be_v those_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v to_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o to_o those_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o they_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o council_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n also_o 6._o yet_o for_o the_o green-cloth_n law_n take_v it_o in_o the_o l●rgest_a sense_n i_o have_v no_o opinion_n of_o it_o far_o than_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o just_a rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n 7._o towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o majesty_n own_o table_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o his_o necessary_a officer_n his_o majesty_n have_v a_o good_a help_n by_o purveyance_n which_o just_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o if_o just_o use_v be_v no_o great_a burden_n to_o the_o subject_a but_o by_o the_o purveyor_n and_o other_o under-officer_n be_v many_o time_n abuse_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o think_v it_o be_v already_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o money_n and_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_o and_o discreet_o manage_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o settle_v it_o so_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yet_o to_o be_v renew_v from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o that_o will_v be_v the_o best_a and_o safe_a both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n 8._o the_o king_n must_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n to_o preserve_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a without_o diminution_n and_o to_o lay_v up_o treasure_n in_o store_n against_o a_o time_n of_o extremity_n empty_a coffer_n give_v a_o ill_a sound_n and_o make_v the_o people_n many_o time_n ●orget_v their_o duty_n think_v that_o the_o king_n must_v be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o his_o supply_n 9_o i_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o he_o reward_v any_o of_o his_o servant_v with_o the_o benefit_n of_o forfeiture_n ei●her_o by_o fine_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n or_o high-commission_n court_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o that_o they_o
plant_v with_o artichoke_n root_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o food_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v kitchen-gardens_a and_o that_o very_o proper_o 5._o the_o plant_n of_o hop-yard_n sow_v of_o woad_n and_o rape-seed_n be_v find_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o planter_n in_o place_n apt_a for_o they_o and_o consequent_o profitable_a for_o the_o kingdom_n wh●ch_o for_o divers_a year_n be_v furnish_v with_o they_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n 6._o the_o plant_n and_o preserve_v of_o wood_n especial_o of_o timber_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o commendable_a therewith_o to_o furnish_v posterity_n both_o for_o building_n and_o ship_v 7._o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v much_o improve_v by_o drain_n of_o drown_a land_n and_o gain_v that_o in_o from_o the_o overflow_n of_o salt_n water_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o fresh_a water_n also_o 8._o and_o many_o of_o those_o ground_n will_v be_v exceed_o fit_a for_o dairy_n which_o be_v well_o housewive_v be_v exceed_v commodious_a 9_o much_o good_a land_n may_v be_v gain_v from_o forest_n and_o chase_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o king_n access_n and_o from_o other_o commonable_a place_n so_o as_o always_o there_o be_v a_o due_a care_n take_v that_o the_o poor_a commoner_n have_v no_o injury_n by_o such_o improvement_n 10._o the_o make_n of_o navigable_a river_n will_v be_v very_o profitable_a they_o will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o indraught_n of_o wealth_n by_o convey_v of_o commodity_n with_o ease_n from_o place_n to_o place_n 11._o the_o plant_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n will_v be_v a_o unknown_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n many_o place_n therein_o be_v as_o apt_a for_o it_o as_o any_o foreign_a part_n 12._o but_o add_v hereunto_o that_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o linen-cloth_n or_o cordage_n the_o commodity_n thereof_o will_v be_v multiply_v 13._o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o wool_n and_o leather_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v convert_v into_o manufacture_n 14._o our_o english_a dame_n be_v much_o give_v to_o the_o wear_n of_o costly_a lace_n and_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v from_o italy_n or_o france_n or_o flanders_n they_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n whereas_o if_o the_o like_a lace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o english_a so_o much_o thread_n as_o will_v make_v a_o yard_n of_o lace_n be_v put_v into_o that_o manufacture_n will_v be_v five_o time_n or_o perhaps_o ten_o or_o twenty_o time_n the_o value_n 15._o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n be_v of_o much_o profit_n especial_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n in_o many_o place_n not_o only_o for_o travel_n but_o for_o the_o great_a saddle_n the_o english_a horse_n for_o strength_n and_o courage_n and_o swiftness_n together_o not_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o horse_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n 16._o the_o mineral_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lead_n iron_n copper_n and_o tynn_n especial_o be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o set_v many_o able-bodied_n subject_n on_o work_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v industrious_o follow_v 17._o but_o of_o all_o mineral_n there_o be_v none_o like_o to_o that_o of_o fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o they_o our_o neighbour_n within_o half_a a_o day_n sail_v of_o we_o with_o a_o good_a wind_n can_v show_v we_o the_o use_n and_o value_v thereof_o and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v sea-room_n enough_o for_o both_o nation_n without_o offend_v one_o another_o and_o it_o will_v exceed_o support_v the_o navy_n 18._o this_o realm_n be_v much_o enrich_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o the_o english_a drive_v in_o foreign_a part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v wise_o manage_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n very_o much_o increase_v the_o wealth_n thereof_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o exportation_n exceed_v in_o value_n the_o importation_n for_o then_o the_o balance_n of_o trade_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v return_v in_o corn_n or_o bullion_n 19_o this_o will_v easy_o be_v effect_v if_o the_o merchant_n be_v persuade_v or_o compel_v to_o make_v their_o return_n in_o solid_a commodity_n and_o not_o too_o much_o thereof_o in_o vanity_n tend_v to_o excess_n 20._o but_o especial_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o monopoly_n which_o be_v the_o canker_n of_o all_o trade_n be_v not_o admit_v under_o specious_a colour_n of_o public_a good_a 21._o to_o put_v all_o these_o into_o a_o regulation_n if_o a_o constant_a commission_n to_o man_n of_o honesty_n &_o understanding_n be_v grant_v and_o well_o pursue_v to_o give_v order_n ●or_a the_o manage_n of_o these_o thing_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o that_o this_o commission_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o councel-board_n it_o be_v conceive_v it_o will_v produce_v notable_a effect_n vii_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v that_o of_o colony_n and_o foreign_a plantation_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a as_o outlet_n to_o a_o populous_a nation_n and_o may_v be_v profitable_a also_o if_o they_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o discreet_a way_n 1._o first_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o place_n which_o require_v many_o circumstance_n as_o the_o situation_n near_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o a_o intercourse_n with_o england_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n as_o may_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a rather_o incline_v to_o cold_a than_o heat_n that_o it_o be_v store_v with_o wood_n mine_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v natural_o in_o the_o place_n that_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o as_o will_v probable_o be_v fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o other_o conveniency_n and_o for_o breed_v of_o cattle_n that_o it_o have_v river_n both_o for_o passage_n between_o place_n and_o place_n and_o for_o fish_v also_o if_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o native_n be_v not_o so_o many_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v elbow-room_n enough_o for_o they_o and_o ●or_a the_o adventives_n also_o all_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o west-indies_n 2._o it_o will_v be_v also_o such_o as_o be_v not_o already_o plant_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o christian_a prince_n or_o state_n nor_o over-neer_o neighbour_a to_o their_o plantation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o convenient_a to_o be_v choose_v by_o some_o of_o those_o gentleman_n or_o merchant_n whic●_n move_v fi●st_v in_o the_o work_n than_o to_o be_v design_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o king_n for_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o option_n of_o the_o people_n else_o it_o sound_v like_o a_o exile_n so_o the_o colony_n must_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o his_o command_n 3._o after_o the_o place_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o step_n must_v be_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a governor_n who_o although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o name_n yet_o he_o must_v have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o viceroy_n and_o if_o the_o person_n who_o principal_o move_v in_o the_o work_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o that_o trust_n yet_o he_o must_v not_o be_v exclude_v from_o command_n but_o then_o his_o defect_n in_o the_o govern_n part_n must_v be_v supply_v by_o such_o assistant_n as_o shall_v be_v join_v with_o he_o or_o as_o he_o shall_v very_o well_o approve_v of_o 4._o as_o at_o their_o set_n out_o they_o must_v have_v their_o commission_n or_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n that_o so_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v their_o dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n o●_n england_n and_o under_o his_o protection_n so_o they_o must_v receive_v some_o general_a instruction_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o when_o they_o come_v there_o which_o must_v be_v in_o nature_n of_o law_n unto_o they_o 5._o but_o the_o general_a law_n by_o which_o they_o must_v be_v guide_v and_o govern_v must_v be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a that_o some_o man_n reasonable_o study_v in_o ●he_n law_n and_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n be_v persuade_v if_o not_o thereunto_o incline_v of_o himself_o which_o be_v the_o best_a to_o go_v thither_o as_o a_o chancellor_n among_o they_o at_o first_o and_o when_o the_o plantation_n be_v more_o settle_v then_o to_o have_v court_n of_o justice_n there_o as_o in_o england_n 6._o at_o the_o first_o plant_n or_o as_o soon_o after_o as_o they_o can_v they_o must_v make_v themselves_o defensible_a both_o against_o the_o native_n and_o against_o stranger_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o must_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o some_o able_a military_a man_n and_o convenient_a arm_n and_o ammunition_n ●or_a their_o defence_n 7._o for_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o part_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o it_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v settle_v in_o england_n else_o it_o will_v make_v a_o schism_n and_o a_o rent_n in_o c●ri●ts_n