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cause_n england_n king_n lord_n 4,602 5 4.1139 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56206 A short demurrer to the Jewes long discontinued barred remitter into England Comprising an exact chronological relation of their first admission into, their ill deportment, misdemeanors, condition, sufferings, oppressions, slaughters, plunders, by popular insurrections, and regal exactions in; and their total, final banishment by judgment and edict of Parliament, out of England, never to return again: collected out of the best historians and records. With a brief collection of such English laws, Scriptures, reasons as seem strongly to plead, and conclude against their readmission into England, especially at this season, and against the general calling of the Jewish nation. With an answer to the chief allegations for their introduction. / By William Prynne Esq; a bencher of Lincolnes-Inne.; Short demurrer to the Jewes long discontinued remitter into England. Part 1. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1656 (1656) Wing P4079; ESTC R205682 263,888 373

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devil_n or_o the_o manifest_o damn_v we_o be_v not_o to_o hope_v nor_o pray_v because_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o they_o for_o death_n and_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n at_o once_o irrevocable_o entangle_v they_o neither_o can_v this_o answer_n excuse_v the_o minor_n for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a yet_o the_o scandal_n do_v defame_v they_o the_o common_a people_n now_o have_v withdraw_v their_o hand_n that_o they_o do_v not_o benefit_v they_o with_o their_o alm_n as_o heretofore_o and_o the_o londoner_n devotion_n be_v grow_v cold_a towards_o the_o minorite_n for_o procure_v these_o condemn_a jew_n life_n and_o liberty_n who_o money_n it_o seem_v can_v even_o corrupt_v these_o very_a self-denying_a popish_a saint_n who_o have_v renounce_v the_o world_n in_o habit_n but_o not_o in_o heart_n 202.207_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1257._o draw_v up_o certain_a article_n in_o writing_n concern_v their_o liberty_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n to_o be_v ratify_v by_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o due_a season_n wherein_o they_o complain_v artic._n 32_o 33._o that_o when_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v convict_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o delinquency_n against_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o for_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o for_o sacrilege_n or_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n or_o for_o adultery_n with_o a_o christian_a woman_n the_o conusans_a of_o the_o cause_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o king_n prohibition_n because_o it_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v their_o proper_a judge_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o place_n and_o their_o proper_a delegated_a judge_n who_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v conusance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v convent_v by_o a_o clergyman_n or_o layman_n before_o they_o for_o such_o thing_n upon_o the_o denial_n thereof_o by_o the_o person_n alone_o by_o the_o simple_a assertion_n of_o another_o jew_n and_o 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lord_n day_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o till_o monday_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a of_o the_o stink_n or_o hunger_n 263._o the_o baron_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1262._o rob_v and_o slay_v the_o jew_n in_o all_o place_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o they_o in_o london_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 700._o the_o rest_n be_v spoil_v and_o their_o synagogue_n deface_v the_o original_a occasion_n of_o which_o massacre_n be_v because_o one_o jew_n have_v wound_v a_o christian_a man_n in_o london_n in_o colechurch_n and_o will_v have_v enforce_v he_o to_o have_v pay_v more_o than_o two_o penny_n for_o the_o usury_n of_o 20_o s._n for_o one_o week_n 27●_n in_o the_o year_n 1264_o in_o the_o passion_n week_n the_o jew_n that_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v detect_v of_o treason_n which_o they_o devise_v against_o the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n be_v slay_v almost_o all_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o and_o great_a riches_n find_v in_o their_o house_n which_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o by_o those_o that_o ransack_v the_o same_o house_n 438._o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o oxholm_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n spoil_v the_o jew_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o synagogue_n and_o burn_v the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n with_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o obligation_n anno_fw-la 1275._o the_o 3._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o his_o reign_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr judaismo_n be_v make_v not_o in_o the_o 18_o e._n 1._o as_o 507._o sir_n edward_n cook_n most_o gross_o and_o confident_o mistake_v in_o his_o commentary_n thereon_o to_o clear_v which_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o now_o extant_a on_o record_n all_o the_o parliamentary_a roll_n before_o 5_o e._n 2._o the_o first_o extant_a with_o sundry_a other_o since_o that_o time_n be_v utter_o lose_v through_o the_o iniquity_n injury_n 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their_o good_n moveable_n or_o immovables_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v sue_v nor_o challenge_v in_o any_o court_n but_o in_o the_o 17._o king_n court_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v 7._o and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v obedient_a respondent_fw-la nor_o render_v rend_v but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o bailiff_n in_o his_o name_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o their_o house_n which_o they_o now_o hold_v render_v rend_v save_v the_o right_a of_o holy_a church_n 8._o and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v of_o their_o lawful_a merchandize_n and_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v converse_v with_o the_o christian_n for_o lawful_a merchandize_v in_o sell_v and_o in_o buy_v but_o yet_o that_o by_o this_o privilege_n nor_o any_o other_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v levant_a rise_v or_o couchant_a lie_v down_o among_o they_o and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o merchandise_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o lot_n nor_o scot_n nor_o tallage_n with_o those_o of_o the_o city_n or_o burrough_n where_o they_o remain_v see_v they_o be_v tailable_a to_o the_o king_n as_o his_o own_o vassal_n and_o to_o none_o other_o 9_o moreover_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o that_o they_o may_v buy_v house_n and_o curtelage_n in_o the_o city_n or_o burrough_n where_o they_o reside_v so_o as_o they_o hold_v they_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a 10._o and_o that_o they_o may_v take_v land_n to_o farm_n for_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n or_o under_o without_o take_v homage_v or_o fealty_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o service_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o without_o have_v advowson_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o to_o support_v their_o life_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o merchandise_n nota._n or_o be_v unable_a to_o labour_v and_o this_o power_n for_o to_o take_v land_n to_o farm_n shall_v not_o endure_v to_o they_o but_o 15_o year_n from_o this_o time_n forth_o to_o come_v by_o these_o law_n this_o politic_a king_n to_o please_v his_o english_a christian_n subject_n abridge_v many_o of_o the_o jew_n former_a privilege_n and_o put_v many_o new_a restraint_n upon_o they_o and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o gratify_v the_o jew_n who_o give_v he_o more_o money_n than_o the_o english_a he_o take_v they_o all_o into_o his_o special_a protection_n prohibit_v all_o violence_n to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n and_o grant_v they_o some_o petty_a privilege_n for_o the_o present_a which_o seem_v to_o content_v they_o and_o make_v for_o his_o own_o advantage_n more_o than_o they_o rot._n clause●_n e._n 1._o in_o the_o tower_n rot_v 8._o i_o find_v that_o one_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o gamilel●_n a_o jew_n and_o have_v land_n afterward_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o villain_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n than_o issue_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o 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year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1278._o as_o some_o or_o 1279._o as_o other_o compute_v it_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n which_o be_v chief_o call_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o coin_n which_o be_v then_o sore_o clip_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o impair_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n all_o the_o jew_n throughout_o england_n as_o matthew_n westminster_n or_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v apprehend_v in_o one_o day_n and_o imprison_v in_o london_n for_o clip_v of_o money_n and_o in_o december_n follow_v divers_a inquest_n be_v charge_v in_o london_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a jew_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v so_o blemish_v and_o clip_v the_o king_n coin_n by_o which_o inquest_n the_o jew_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o goldsmith_n that_o keep_v exchange_n of_o silver_n be_v indict_v and_o 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peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o enjoy_v their_o merchandize_n and_o other_o franchise_n together_o with_o their_o school_n and_o synagogue_n as_o benjamin_n the_o son_n of_o jonas_n a_o jew_n record_v at_o large_a in_o his_o peregrination_n together_o with_o mr._n samuel_n purchas_n in_o his_o pilgrim_n l._n 9_o c._n 5._o and_o menasseh_n ben-israel_n himself_o confess_v in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o address_n where_o thus_o he_o write_v our_o nation_n at_o the_o present_a be_v spread_v all_o about_o and_o have_v its_o seat_n and_o dwell_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a part_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o in_o america_n as_o in_o the_o other_o three_o part_n which_o he_o prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a p._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o boast_v of_o their_o extraordinary_a wealth_n office_n power_n and_o privilege_n in_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o this_o only_a remain_v in_o my_o judgement_n before_o the_o messia_n come_v and_o 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of_o the_o declaration_n of_o 21._o novemb_n 1655._o invite_v the_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n to_o a_o day_n of_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n on_o the_o 6._o of_o december_n last_o a_o 19.3_o day_n of_o trouble_n and_o of_o rebuke_n of_o blasphemy_n &_o provocation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o violence_n act_v on_o it_o that_o time_n seven_o year_n when_o the_o child_n be_v come_v to_o the_o birth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n to_o bring_v forth_o but_o only_o to_o obstruct_v and_o pull_v out_o the_o member_n to_o prevent_v out_o peace_n and_o settlement_n the_o principal_a cause_n whereof_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o abominable_a blasphemy_n vent_v and_o spread_v of_o late_a through_o the_o apostasy_n of_o and_o the_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n by_o many_o profess_v religion_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o solemn_a and_o earnest_a supplication_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o those_o that_o 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repute_v by_o god_n and_o man_n a_o most_o palpable_a violation_n yea_o contradiction_n of_o this_o declaration_n and_o humiliation_n a_o mo●t_o hypocritical_a atheistical_a mock_v of_o god_n himself_o to_o his_o face_n a_o most_o profane_a abuse_n and_o perversion_n of_o this_o solemn_a fast_a and_o humiliation_n a_o frustration_n of_o all_o the_o prayer_n hope_n of_o most_o religious_a people_n thereon_o who_o observe_v it_o for_o far_o other_o prescribe_a end_n and_o a_o high_a provocation_n of_o god_n severe_a wrath_n against_o the_o perverter_n of_o it_o to_o this_o very_a end_n to_o introduce_v the_o long-since_a banish_a jew_n the_o debate_n whereof_o be_v propose_v immediate_o before_o and_o begin_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o it_o my_o 2._o reason_n shall_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o 24_o novemb_n 1655._o in_o order_n to_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n declare_v it_o necessary_a to_o use_v all_o good_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o prevent_v future_a trouble_n within_o the_o same_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o season_n when_o the_o people_n be_v ●o_o general_o divide_v discontent_a and_o declare_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v their_o high_a unanimous_a dislike_n and_o detestation_n of_o it_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o engender_v future_a new_a trouble_n tumult_n within_o it_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n in_o england_n and_o in_o other_o country_n have_v in_o former_a etc._n age_n frequent_o ri●en_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o massacre_v burn_a ●nd_n destroy_v they_o notwithstanding_o their_o king_n and_o magistrate_n proclamation_n and_o edict_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o 14._o jew_n themselves_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v principle_n firebrand_n of_o sedition_n both_o in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o all_o place_n where_o they_o
in_o the_o jew_n among_o we_o for_o the_o lawyer_n have_v new_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1290._o all_o banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o judgement_n and_o edict_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o a_o great_a grievance_n never_o to_o return_v again_o for_o which_o the_o commons_o give_v the_o king_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o movable_n and_o therefore_o be_v thus_o banish_v by_o parliament_n they_o can_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v in_o again_o without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o will_v make_v good_a for_o law_n he_o reply_v i_o wish_v it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v otherwise_o &_o that_o this_o business_n have_v be_v former_o move_v in_o the_o bishop_n time_n rather_o than_o now_o to_o which_o i_o subjoin_v that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o very_a ill_a time_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o jew_n when_o the_o people_n be_v so_o 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much_o speed_n as_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o season_n will_v permit_v and_o be_v induce_v to_o publish_v it_o know_v no_o particular_a discourse_n of_o this_o subject_a extant_a for_o the_o general_a information_n satisfaction_n of_o other_o and_o honour_n of_o my_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a who_o the_o jew_n with_o malicious_a heart_n and_o wicked_a hand_n 27._o crucify_v in_o person_n heretofore_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o their_o blasphemy_n despiteful_a action_n against_o christ_n his_o kingdom_n office_n gospel_n 4.3_o crucify_v afresh_o every_o day_n trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n put_v he_o to_o open_a shame_n offer_v despite_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n &_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o unholy_a thing_n and_o in_o all_o their_o public_a and_o private_a devotion_n pray_v constant_o for_o the_o sudden_a universal_a total_a final_a subversion_n extirpation_n perish_v of_o christ_n kingdom_n gospel_n and_o all_o his_o christian_a member_n which_o they_o plot_n and_o continual_o expect_v such_o be_v their_o implacable_a transcendent_a malice_n i_o have_v deduce_v their_o introduction_n into_o england_n only_o from_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n because_o i_o find_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o any_o of_o our_o british_a or_o saxon_a history_n council_n synod_n canon_n which_o doubtless_o will_v have_v mention_v they_o and_o make_v some_o strict_a law_n or_o canon_n against_o their_o jewish_a as_n well_o as_o against_o pagan_a superstition_n have_v they_o exercise_v 〈◊〉_d ●ere_z as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v as_o well_o as_o in_o spain_n &_o other_o place_n have_v they_o reside_v here_o that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o famous_a emperor_n constantine_n be_v but_o a_o dream_n of_o such_o who_o because_o they_o find_v a_o epistle_n of_o constantine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o 44._o sir_n hen._n spelman_n collection_n of_o the_o decree_n canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o british_a world_n wherein_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n in_o that_o age_n as_o well_o as_o in_o rome_n france_n and_o other_o part_n keep_v the_o passeover_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o wicked_a blind_a jew_n will_v thence_o infer_v there_o be_v then_o jew_n resident_a in_o britain_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o that_o epistle_n nor_o in_o any_o classic_a author_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a i_o yet_o ever_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o that_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o our_o island_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v collect_v only_o from_o that_o law_n insert_v by_o 604._o hoveden_n and_o 623._o spelman_n among_o edward_n the_o confessor_n here_o cite_v p._n 3._o but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o any_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n reign_v council_n decree_n law_n before_o the_o confessor_n out_o of_o which_o all_o his_o law_n be_v 625._o whole_o extract_v and_o this_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o true_a original_a copy_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o conqueror_n law_n of_o abbot_n 914._o ingulphus_n who_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n be_v present_a at_o their_o confirmation_n and_o then_o bring_v they_o to_o croyland_n abbey_n publish_v by_o mr._n 195._o john_n selden_n nor_o yet_o in_o bromton_n i_o can_v but_o reject_v it_o as_o counterfeit_v and_o esteem_v it_o rather_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o jew_n condition_n in_o england_n in_o hovedens_fw-fr time_n insert_v by_o he_o as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o puny_a date_n among_o these_o law_n rather_o than_o any_o law_n of_o or_o in_o the_o confessor_n day_n wherein_o i_o can_v find_v no_o evidence_n of_o any_o jew_n residence_n here_o but_o only_o this_o interpolation_n and_o forge_a law_n which_o mr._n selden_n whole_o omit_v in_o his_o collection_n of_o his_o law_n the_o history_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o compel_v the_o jew_n of_o rhoan_n that_o be_v turn_v christian_n to_o renounce_v their_o christianity_n and_o turn_n jew_n again_o accepto_fw-la pretio_fw-la apostasle_n upon_o the_o complaint_n and_o money_n give_v he_o by_o the_o infidel_n jew_n there_o with_o the_o dialogue_n between_o he_o and_o stephen_n the_o jew_n cite_v out_o of_o holinsh_v here_o p._n 5_o 6._o i_o find_v original_o record_v of_o he_o by_o 47._o eadmerus_n live_v in_o his_o reign_n who_o though_o very_o bitter_a and_o injurious_a to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a contest_v between_o he_o &_o anselm_n who_o favourite_n follower_n and_o companion_n in_o adversity_n eadmerus_n be_v yet_o he_o relate_v it_o not_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n but_o as_o a_o report_n of_o other_o of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v another_o opinion_n of_o rufus_n quam_fw-la de_fw-la christianis_fw-la christianos_n lex_fw-la christiana_n docet_fw-la habere_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la sicut_fw-la illa_fw-la accepimus_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la ponam_fw-la non_fw-la astruens_fw-la vera_fw-la a_o secus_fw-la extiterint_fw-la a_o non_fw-la only_o he_o add_v this_o passage_n to_o the_o story_n of_o stephen_n which_o holinsh_v omit_v that_o st._n stephen_n appear_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v travel_v on_o the_o way_n he_o demand_v of_o he_o who_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v long_o since_o of_o a_o jew_n make_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v stephen_n the_o first_o martyr_n but_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v now_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n that_o thou_o cast_v away_o thy_o jewish_a superstition_n may_v be_v make_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v baptize_v in_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n whereupon_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v baptize_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o stephen_n
hold_v in_o lent_n the_o young_a man_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o king_n assemble_v together_o there_o out_o of_o divers_a county_n disdain_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n possess_v such_o great_a store_n of_o good_n and_o wealth_n when_o as_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o necessary_a expense_n of_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n and_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v god_n good_a service_n if_o they_o assault_v these_o his_o enemy_n bold_o rush_v upon_o they_o no_o man_n oppose_v himself_o against_o so_o great_a attempt_n whereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o jew_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o castle_n hardly_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n their_o good_n be_v all_o plunder_v and_o the_o plunderer_n depart_v free_o away_o with_o their_o booty_n none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o much_o as_o question_v or_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n discipline_n the_o citizen_n of_o lincoln_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o jew_n of_o stanford_n take_v occasion_n and_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v something_o against_o they_o and_o be_v assemble_v together_o against_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v together_o with_o they_o become_v enrage_v against_o they_o but_o these_o jew_n be_v make_v more_o wary_a by_o the_o slaughter_n and_o damage_n of_o other_o some_o few_o of_o they_o suffer_v harm_n and_o damage_n the_o rest_n flee_v timely_a with_o their_o money_n into_o the_o royal_a fort_n and_o there_o secure_v themselves_o in_o all_o other_o place_n wheresoever_o the_o jew_n be_v find_v they_o be_v pillage_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n who_o hasten_v through_o england_n towards_o jerusalem_n decree_v to_o rise_v up_o first_o against_o the_o jew_n before_o they_o invade_v the_o saracen_n hereupon_o all_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v find_v in_o their_o own_o house_n at_o norwich_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o escape_v to_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n nothing_o fear_v the_o king_n proclamation_n the_o wicked_a jew_n have_v by_o usury_n reduce_v they_o to_o extreme_a poverty_n join_v with_o they_o some_o holy_a foldier_n break_v up_o the_o house_n of_o the_o chief_a jew_n equal_a to_o the_o king_n palace_n slay_v their_o family_n spoil_v their_o good_n &_o burn_v their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n &_o then_o retire_v themselves_o to_o their_o home_n in_o the_o dark_a after_o which_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o jew_n slay_v they_o without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n or_o age_n except_o some_o few_o who_o will_v give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o christ_n in_o baptism_n to_o save_v their_o life_n on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o april_n be_v palm-sunday_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v 500_o man_n and_o woman_n beside_o their_o child_n fear_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o christian_n shut_v up_o themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n by_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o guardian_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v thus_o receive_v into_o the_o castle_n for_o their_o defence_n by_o the_o guardian_n and_o sheriff_n will_v not_o afterward_o deliver_v it_o up_o unto_o they_o again_o whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o they_o assemble_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o county_n and_o man_n of_o the_o city_n that_o they_o may_v free_v the_o castle_n from_o those_o jew_n exhort_v they_o to_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o effect_v it_o who_o when_o they_o have_v assault_v the_o castle_n day_n and_o night_n the_o jew_n offer_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o save_v their_o life_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o people_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o whereupon_o a_o certain_a jew_n skilful_a in_o their_o law_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v man_n of_o israel_n hearken_v to_o my_o counsel_n it_o be_v better_a for_o we_o to_o die_v for_o our_o law_n then_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o very_a law_n command_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n consent_v to_o his_o counsel_n and_o every_o father_n of_o a_o family_n go_v with_o a_o sharp_a razor_n first_o of_o all_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o then_o of_o his_o family_n cast_v the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v thus_o sacrifice_v to_o devil_n over_o the_o castle_n wall_n upon_o the_o christian_a people_n after_o which_o burn_v their_o rich_a clothes_n and_o cast_v their_o golden_a vessel_n and_o jewel_n into_o privy_n that_o the_o christian_n may_v not_o be_v enrich_v by_o they_o these_o murderer_n shut_v up_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v kill_v in_o the_o king_n house_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o so_o burn_v both_o themselves_o and_o it_o after_o which_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o county_n burn_v all_o the_o jew_n house_n together_o spoil_v their_o good_n seize_v their_o possession_n to_o themselves_o and_o burn_v all_o the_o charter_n of_o their_o debt_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v hereof_o and_o much_o incense_v both_o for_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n and_o authority_n and_o damage_n to_o his_o exchequer_n to_o which_o all_o the_o good_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v usurer_n belong_v command_v his_o chancellor_n to_o inflict_v due_a punishment_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o this_o sedition_n whereupon_o after_o easter_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n chancellor_n gather_v a_o great_a army_n together_o come_v to_o york_n to_o apprehend_v those_o as_o malefactor_n who_o have_v destroy_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o city_n and_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o put_v they_o both_o from_o their_o office_n and_o take_v surety_n from_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n for_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o king_n court_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o command_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v apprehend_v but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o fly_v into_o scotland_n escape_v not_o one_o of_o they_o all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o this_o great_a massacre_n and_o riot_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o give_v this_o censure_n of_o these_o slaughter_n &_o popular_a tumult_n against_o the_o jew_n the_o zeal_n of_o the_o christian_n conspire_v against_o the_o jew_n in_o england_n but_o in_o truth_n not_o sincere_o that_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o faith_n but_o either_o out_o of_o emulation_n and_o envy_n because_o of_o their_o felicity_n or_o out_o of_o gape_v after_o their_o good_n the_o justice_n true_o of_o god_n not_o at_o all_o approve_v such_o thing_n but_o decent_o order_v they_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v punish_v the_o insolency_n of_o a_o perfidious_a nation_n he_o likewise_o add_v that_o one_o john_n a_o most_o bold_a christian_a fly_v from_o stanford_n with_o many_o spoil_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o northampton_n be_v there_o secret_o slay_v by_o his_o host_n to_o get_v his_o money_n and_o throw_v without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n the_o murderer_n fly_v thereupon_o after_o which_o through_o the_o dream_n of_o old_a woman_n and_o fallacious_a sign_n the_o simple_a people_n attribute_v to_o he_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o martyr_n honour_v his_o sepulchre_n with_o solemn_a vigil_n and_o gift_n this_o be_v deride_v by_o wise_a man_n yet_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o clerk_n there_o live_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gain_n which_o the_o bishop_n hear_v of_o present_o unsainct_v he_o and_o profane_v the_o monument_n of_o this_o false_a martyr_n continue_v by_o the_o study_n of_o simple_a and_o covetous_a person_n i_o wish_v no_o such_o plunderer_n as_o this_o may_v be_v saint_a and_o adore_v in_o our_o age_n as_o too_o many_o of_o they_o be_v even_o before_o their_o death_n who_o will_v be_v unsaincted_n after_o they_o as_o well_o as_o this_o bold_a plunderer_n of_o the_o jew_n mr._n fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n vol._n 1._o p._n 305._o relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o year_n out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o westminster_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o
the_o jew_n who_o desire_v to_o turn_v christian_n shall_v remain_v for_o 8_o month_n space_n among_o the_o catechimeni_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conversion_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o frequent_o return_v to_o their_o infidelity_n &_o vomit_n again_o judaei_n qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la perfidia_fw-la frequent_a ad_fw-la vomitum_fw-la reddit_fw-la which_o alexander_n alensis_n summa_fw-la theolog_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o qu._n 161._o approve_v 7_o if_o any_o private_a jew_n out_o of_o mere_a conscience_n or_o sincere_a desire_n of_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v upon_o that_o account_n alone_o desire_v admission_n into_o england_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o our_o english_a divine_n i_o suppose_v no_o english_a christian_n will_v oppose_v but_o further_a their_o desire_n herein_o and_o contribute_v both_o their_o prayer_n and_o best_a endeavour_n for_o their_o conversion_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n admit_v they_o also_o into_o our_o church_n communion_n upon_o real_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o conversion_n in_o and_o work_v of_o grace_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v desire_v at_o our_o hand_n but_o to_o admit_v whole_a multitude_n and_o colony_n of_o infidel_n jew_n at_v once_o into_o our_o nation_n who_o neither_o desire_n nor_o pretend_v conversion_n to_o christianity_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a together_o with_o the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o jewish_a synagogue_n rite_n ceremony_n which_o they_o strong_o insist_v upon_o to_o establish_v their_o judaisme_n make_v way_n for_o their_o long_o expect_a messia_n his_o come_n increase_v their_o wealth_n and_o traffic_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o ancient_a country_n and_o kingdom_n again_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o now_o aim_v at_o as_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n print_a address_n proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v such_o a_o impious_a unchristian_a antichristian_a dangerous_a precedent_n gloss_v over_o only_o with_o a_o possibility_n of_o their_o future_a conversion_n as_o no_o sincere_a english_a christian_n can_v approve_v of_o nor_o the_o jew_n themselves_o desire_v for_o as_o the_o jew_n by_o 4.18_o god_n own_o law_n and_o their_o own_o jewish_a rabbi_n precept_n neither_o might_n nor_o yet_o will_v permit_v any_o heathen_a gentile_n heretofore_o to_o dwell_v among_o they_o nor_o to_o set_v up_o any_o altar_n image_n idol_n grove_n or_o exercise_v any_o idolatrous_a worship_n among_o they_o or_o to_o blaspheme_v reproach_n their_o god_n or_o religion_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n if_o they_o transgress_v therein_o there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o law_n of_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n both_o to_o gentile_n &_o jew_n and_o like_v as_o they_o afterward_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o apostle_n and_o christian_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o any_o other_o city_n for_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o exercise_v the_o christian_a religion_n free_o but_o raise_v up_o present_a tumult_n against_o and_o persecute_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o thence_o as_o 1_o thes_n 2.14_o 15_o 17._o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o act_n and_o premise_n abundant_o testify_v so_o by_o the_o very_a self_n same_o justice_n and_o equity_n they_o can_v neither_o now_o demand_n nor_o expect_v that_o we_o or_o any_o christian_a realm_n or_o state_n shall_v tolerate_v or_o connive_v at_o much_o less_o open_o countenance_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o the_o public_a or_o private_a exercise_n of_o their_o judaism_n or_o jewish_a rite_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o our_o crucify_a saviour_n and_o his_o gospel_n all_o than_o that_o english_a christian_n can_v do_v for_o they_o be_v to_o 3._o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o god_n elect_v among_o they_o in_o his_o due_a time_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n by_o learned_a minister_n send_v to_o they_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o but_o not_o to_o admit_v they_o and_o perchance_o many_o disguise_a jesuit_n papist_n and_o friar_n with_o they_o promiscuous_o into_o our_o nation_n to_o undermine_v our_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o undo_v many_o thousand_o soul_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n 10.32_o as_o to_o give_v no_o just_a offence_n to_o the_o jew_n so_o neither_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o their_o admission_n among_o we_o especial_o upon_o manass_v ben-israels_n motive_n and_o address_n tend_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o piety_n or_o their_o converversion_n but_o worldly_a gain_n and_o obstinate_a perseverance_n in_o their_o jewish_a antichristian_a rite_n and_o superstition_n will_v most_o just_o offend_v last_o those_o pope_n &_o popish_a prince_n who_o have_v heretofore_o admit_v any_o jew_n too_o cohabit_v among_o they_o have_v do_v it_o under_o these_o several_a caution_n and_o limitation_n prescribe_v to_o they_o by_o their_o dor_n law_n council_n canon_n decree_n divine_n and_o canonist_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v build_v no_o new_a synagogue_n nor_o repair_v any_o old_a o●es_n qu●te_v demolish_v 2._o th●t_o where_o there_o be_v old_a synagogue_n former_o use_v by_o they_o stand_v they_o shall_v only_o repair_v but_o not_o enlarge_v or_o build_v they_o high_o than_o before_o nor_o extraordinary_o adorn_v they_o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o door_n on_o good_a friday_n nor_o open_v their_o door_n window_n shop_n or_o do_v any_o servile_a work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o other_o solemn_a christian_a festival_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v utter_v no_o blasphemous_a word_n speech_n against_o god_n christ_n christian_n or_o christian_a religion_n nor_o manifest_v their_o open_a contempt_n of_o they_o by_o gesture_n or_o action_n under_o pain_n of_o pecuniary_a corporal_a and_o capital_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n yea_o king_n eringius_n leges_fw-la wisigothorum_fw-la l._n 2._o tit._n 3._o c._n 3.4.7_o and_o 12._o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n 9_o prohibit_v the_o jew_n the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n the_o observation_n of_o their_o jewish_a passover_n sabbath_n difference_n of_o meat_n and_o other_o jewish_a rite_n under_o pain_n of_o whip_v confiscation_n of_o good_n loss_n of_o nose_n genitals_o banishment_n 5._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o no_o degress_n of_o learning_n honour_n dignity_n office_n or_o preferment_n whatsoever_o in_o state_n or_o church_n because_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a that_o any_o blasphemer_n of_o christ_n shall_v exercise_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n over_o christian_n in_o any_o christian_a state_n 6._o that_o *_o they_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v nor_o have_v any_o daily_a familiarity_n or_o communion_n with_o christian_n nor_o entertain_v any_o christian_a man_n or_o woman_n in_o or_o out_o of_o their_o house_n either_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o nurse_n to_o their_o child_n or_o otherwise_o nor_o yet_o administer_v physic_n to_o any_o christian_a in_o his_o sickness_n lest_o any_o simple_a christian_n shall_v be_v seduce_v by_o they_o to_o judaisme_n by_o these_o mean_n 7._o that_o all_o jew_n both_o male_n and_o female_n shall_v always_o wear_v a_o specicial_a 753._o badge_n or_o sign_n in_o all_o place_n upon_o their_o outward_a garment_n or_o head_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o christians_n and_o know_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v jew_n to_o avoid_v commixtion_n and_o communion_n between_o they_o and_o christian_n which_o otherwise_o will_v happen_v 8._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o bear_v witness_n or_o give_v in_o any_o legal_a testimony_n against_o christian_n or_o to_o purchase_v any_o advowson_n or_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n or_o to_o bequeath_v any_o legacy_n to_o the_o nation_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o to_o exercise_v usury_n among_o they_o 9_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a &_o temporal_a court_n and_o judge_n for_o all_o offence_n proper_o punishable_a by_o they_o which_o they_o shall_v commit_v 10._o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v all_o predial_a and_o personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o christian_a minister_n where_o they_o live_v 11._o that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o turn_v christian_n against_o their_o will_n yet_o they_o shall_v at_o certain_a time_n 37._o be_v all_o constrain_a to_o come_v to_o the_o sermon_n of_o such_o christian_a priest_n and_o minister_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o to_o convert_v they_o 12._o that_o their_o servant_n and_o child_n be_v jew_n when_o once_o baptize_v and_o turn_v christian_n shall_v no_o more_o cohabit_v with_o nor_o be_v under_o their_o power_n 13._o that_o upon_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n all_o their_o good_n and_o money_n get_v by_o usury_n and_o cheat_a shall_v be_v distribute_v to_o pious_a use_n and_o the_o rest_n only_o retain_v for_o their_o
injury_n molestation_n grievance_n to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o by_o any_o in_o their_o passage_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o safe_a conduct_n but_o to_o grant_v they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n a_o safe_a and_o speedy_a passage_n within_o the_o time_n prefix_v they_o at_o the_o jew_n own_o cost_n pay_v reasonable_a rate_n for_o their_o freight_n and_o passage_n without_o immoderate_a exaction_n especial_o on_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o they_o lest_o their_o passage_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o such_o immoderate_a and_o unreasonable_a exaction_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v these_o writ_n and_o letter_n at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o record_n themselves_o as_o most_o pertinent_a to_o my_o intend_a theme_n begin_v with_o those_o to_o sheriff_n exeuntibus_fw-la rex_fw-la vic_n gloucestrie_n &c_n &c_n come_v judaeis_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la universis_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la praefixerimus_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la illo_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la aut_fw-la alios_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la indebite_fw-la pertrectentur_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la tuam_fw-la publicae_fw-la proclamari_fw-la et_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhiberi_fw-la facias_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la eye_n intra_fw-la terminum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la injuriam_fw-la molestiam_fw-la dampnum_fw-la inferat_fw-la seu_fw-la gravamen_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la contingat_fw-la ipsos_fw-la cum_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la quae_fw-la eye_n concessimus_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n london_n causa_fw-la transfretrationis_fw-la suae_fw-la dirigere_fw-la gressus_fw-la suos_fw-la salvum_fw-la &_o securum_fw-la conductum_fw-la eye_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la proviso_n quod_fw-la judaei_n praedicti_fw-la ante_fw-la recessum_fw-la suum_fw-la vadia_fw-la christia●o●um_fw-la quae_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la illis_fw-la quorum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la acquietare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la restituant_fw-la ut_fw-la tenentur_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 18_o die_v julii_fw-la anno_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o consimite_n literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la essex_n ebor._n northampt._n lincoln_n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la item_n vicecomitibus_fw-la hereford_n suthampt._n the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n for_o protection_n and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o particular_a jew_n and_o their_o family_n which_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o jew_n purchase_v at_o dear_a rate_n be_v this_o sua_fw-la rex_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la ballivis_n eborum_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la certum_fw-la diem_fw-la praefixerimus_fw-la judaeis_n nostris_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la exeundi_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n alius_fw-la transferendi_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la bonamico_n judaeo_n eborum_fw-la uxori_fw-la pveris_fw-la vel_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_fw-la personis_fw-la aut_fw-la rebus_fw-la interim_n nullam_fw-la moles●iam_fw-la inferatis_fw-la set_v ipsos_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la est_fw-la manuteneatis_fw-la protegatis_fw-la et_fw-la defendatis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la bonamicus_n cum_fw-la uxore_fw-la pveris_fw-la et_fw-la familia_fw-la sua_fw-la post_fw-la terminum_fw-la proclamationis_fw-la factae_fw-la de_fw-la vadiis_fw-la christianorum_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n maritimas_fw-la causa_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la divertere_fw-la se_fw-la voluerint_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la salvum_fw-la conductum_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la fueritis_fw-la requisiti_fw-la suis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la habere_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ne_o eye_v super_fw-la bonis_fw-la quae_fw-la secum_fw-la defer_v contingerit_fw-la periculum_fw-la emineat_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la conductus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la faciendi_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lang._n 26_o die_v julii_n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la patentes_fw-la by_o this_o patent_n it_o appear_v first_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v they_o by_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n into_o foreign_a part_n of_o which_o they_o all_o have_v general_a and_o particular_a notice_n 2_o that_o the_o wealthy_a jew_n thereupon_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o person_n wife_n child_n family_n from_o corporal_a violence_n and_o their_o good_n from_o plunder_v purchase_v particular_a letter_n of_o protection_n and_o safeconduct_n from_o the_o king_n to_o mayor_n and_o other_o officer_n 3_o that_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o general_a proclamation_n upon_o the_o edict_n of_o their_o banishment_n that_o all_o the_o pawn_n of_o christian_n to_o they_o shall_v be_v redeem_v and_o discharge_v before_o their_o departure_n or_o leave_v behind_o they_o when_o they_o depart_v hence_o the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o private_a letter_n of_o protection_n and_o safeconduct_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o july_n the_o king_n send_v these_o letter_n to_o the_o bailiff_n baron_n and_o seaman_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n for_o the_o jew_n safe_a conduct_n passage_n and_o transportation_n out_o of_o england_n within_o the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v prefix_v to_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o jew_n angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la baliivis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la nautis_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la certum_fw-la terminum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la et_fw-la singulis_fw-la judaeis_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praefixerimus_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la exeundi_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la seu_fw-la personis_fw-la interim_n aliqualiter_fw-la injurientur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eisdem_fw-la judaeis_n cum_fw-la ipsos_fw-la ad_fw-la portus_n praedictos_fw-la cum_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la pveris_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la venire_fw-la contingerit_fw-la ad_fw-la transfretand_v critical_a conversion_n and_o such_o convert_v most_o we_o be_v like_a to_o find_v they_o and_o none_o other_o whereupon_o the_o 2_o council_n of_o nice_a canon_n 3._o decree_v that_o no_o jew_n shall_v be_v admit_v sudden_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o baptize_v unless_o they_o public_o certify_v that_o they_o be_v convert_v out_o of_o a_o pure_a sincere_a faith_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o utter_o renounce_v their_o judaical_a rite_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ●gatha_fw-mi can._n 34._o decree_v that_o the_o jew_n who_o desire_v to_o turn_v christian_n shall_v remain_v for_o 8_o month_n space_n among_o the_o catechimeni_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conversion_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o frequent_o return_v to_o their_o infidelity_n &_o vomit_n again_o judaei_n qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la fidia_fw-la frequent_a ad_fw-la vomitum_fw-la reddit_fw-la which_o alexander_n alensis_n summa_fw-la theolog_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o qu._n 161._o approve_v 7_o if_o any_o private_a jew_n out_o of_o mere_a conscience_n or_o sincere_a desire_n of_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v upon_o that_o account_n alone_o desire_v admission_n into_o england_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o our_o english_a divine_n i_o suppose_v no_o english_a christian_n will_v oppose_v but_o further_a their_o desire_n herein_o and_o contribute_v both_o their_o prayer_n and_o best_a endeavour_n for_o their_o conversion_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n admit_v they_o also_o into_o our_o church_n communion_n upon_o real_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o conversion_n in_o and_o work_v of_o grace_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v desire_v at_o our_o hand_n but_o to_o admit_v whole_a multitude_n and_o colony_n of_o infidel_n jew_n at_v once_o into_o our_o nation_n who_o neither_o desire_n nor_o pretend_v conversion_n to_o christianity_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a together_o with_o the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o jewish_a synagogue_n rite_n ceremony_n which_o they_o strong_o in-sist_a upon_o to_o establish_v their_o judaisme_n make_v way_n for_o their_o long_o expect_a messia_n his_o come_n increase_v their_o wealth_n and_o traffic_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o ancient_a country_n and_o kingdom_n again_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o now_o aim_v at_o as_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n print_a address_n proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v such_o a_o impious_a unchristian_a antichristian_a dangerous_a precedent_n gloss_v over_o only_o with_o a_o possibility_n of_o their_o future_a conversion_n as_o no_o sincere_a english_a christian_n can_v approve_v of_o nor_o the_o jew_n themselves_o desire_v for_o as_o the_o jew_n by_o 4.18_o god_n own_o law_n and_o their_o own_o jewish_a rabbi_n precept_n neither_o might_n nor_o yet_o will_v permit_v any_o heathen_a gentile_n heretofore_o to_o dwell_v among_o they_o nor_o to_o set_v up_o any_o altar_n image_n idol_n grove_n or_o exercise_v any_o idolatrous_a worship_n among_o they_o or_o to_o blaspheme_v reproach_n their_o god_n or_o religion_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n if_o they_o transgress_v therein_o there_o be_v the_o selfsame_o law_n of_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n both_o to_o gentile_n &_o jew_n and_o like_v as_o they_o afterward_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o apostle_n and_o christian_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o any_o other_o city_n for_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o exercise_v the_o christian_a religion_n free_o but_o raise_v up_o present_a tumult_n against_o and_o persecute_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o thence_o as_o 1_o thes_n 2.14_o 15_o 17._o the_o whole_a history_n
of_o the_o act_n and_o premise_n abundant_o testify_v so_o by_o the_o very_a self_n same_o justice_n and_o equity_n they_o can_v neither_o now_o demand_n nor_o expect_v that_o we_o or_o any_o christian_a realm_n or_o state_n shall_v tolerate_v or_o connive_v at_o much_o less_o open_o countenance_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o the_o public_a or_o private_a exercise_n of_o their_o judaism_n or_o jewish_a rite_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o our_o crucify_a saviour_n and_o his_o gospel_n all_o than_o that_o english_a christian_n can_v do_v for_o they_o be_v to_o 3._o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o god_n elect_v among_o they_o in_o his_o due_a time_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n by_o learned_a minister_n send_v to_o they_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o but_o not_o to_o admit_v they_o and_o perchance_o many_o disguise_a jesuit_n papist_n and_o friar_n with_o they_o promiscuous_o into_o our_o nation_n to_o undermine_v our_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o undo_v many_o thousand_o soul_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n 10.32_o as_o to_o give_v no_o just_a offence_n to_o the_o jew_n so_o neither_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o their_o admission_n among_o we_o especial_o upon_o manass_v ben-israels_n motive_n and_o address_n tend_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o piety_n or_o their_o converversion_n but_o worldly_a gain_n and_o obstinate_a perseverance_n in_o their_o jewish_a antichristian_a rite_n and_o superstition_n will_v 10._o day_n of_o octob._n be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o it_o an._n 1290._o just_a 21_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n by_o which_o day_n they_o be_v all_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o according_o depart_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v except_o some_o few_o poor_a convert_a jew_n who_o remain_v like_o almesman_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o convert_v and_o be_v not_o banish_v with_o the_o rest_n who_o infidelity_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o exile_n as_o our_o historian_n attest_v the_o king_n on_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o october_n but_o 17_o day_n after_o the_o jew_n final_a departure_n from_o london_n out_o of_o england_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la and_o the_o convert_v in_o london_n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr agmodisham_n during_o pleasure_n by_o this_o his_o patent_n commiss_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la commissimus_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la agmodisham_n custodiam_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la conversorum_fw-la london_n &_o conversorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la therefore_o not_o banish_v with_o the_o rest_n habendum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la illam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la johis_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la dionis_fw-la quondam_a archidiac_n roff._n eam_fw-la dum_fw-la vixit_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la walterus_n domos_fw-la illas_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la idem_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la morabatur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inhabitet_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la kingest_n clipton_fw-la 27_o die_v octobris_fw-la on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o house_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr clunpynge_n by_o this_o patent_n which_o manifest_v that_o the_o convert_a jew_n be_v not_o banish_v with_o the_o rest_n commissa_fw-la rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la et_fw-la singulis_fw-la conversis_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la london_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la commissimus_fw-la ditecto_fw-la clerico_fw-la nostro_fw-la rico._n de_fw-fr clunpynge_n custodiam_fw-la domus_fw-la praedictae_fw-la habendum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la johis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it dionis_fw-la quondam_a archidiaconus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la defunctus_fw-la eam_fw-la dum_fw-la vixit_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la dom_n illas_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la idem_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la morabatur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la inhabitet_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la rico._n tanquam_fw-la custodi_fw-la vestro_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la que_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la illam_fw-la pertinent_a intend●n_fw-la es_fw-la sitis_fw-la et_fw-la respondentes_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la odyham_n 16_o di●_n decembris_fw-la the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o jew_n banishment_n within_o four_o month_n of_o their_o departure_n hence_o i_o find_v these_o letter_n patent_n direct_v by_o the_o king_n to_o all_o his_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o liege_n express_o mention_v their_o banishment_n hence_o and_o the_o king_n design_v of_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o house_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o banishment_n to_o be_v collect_v and_o dispose_v to_o pious_a use_n as_o hugh_n de_fw-fr kendale_n clerk_n shall_v appoint_v special_o entrust_v with_o the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n judaismo_fw-la rex_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la totam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la provenientem_fw-la de_fw-la domibus_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-it quosdam_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la convertendam_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la totum_fw-la commodum_fw-la perveniens_fw-la ex_fw-la domibus_fw-la illis_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la exilii_fw-la eorundem_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la conventione_n domorum_fw-la eatundem_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la a●iis_fw-la in_fw-la eosdem_fw-la usus_fw-la applicetur_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la clericum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-fr kendale_n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la de_fw-la conductionibus_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la receptis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la plenam_fw-la veritarem_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la ministros_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la receptores_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la inde_fw-la provenientis_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la exilii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la loco_fw-la reponendam_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la hugoni_n intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la credentes_fw-la &_o respondentes_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la asherugge_n 22_o die_v januarii_n king_n edward_n present_o after_o the_o jew_n banishment_n hence_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o house_n land_n and_o revenue_n throughout_o england_n as_o escheat_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o this_o their_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o present_o within_o few_o month_n after_o make_v sale_n of_o they_o to_o english_a man_n by_o several_a letter_n patent_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o special_a pat._n roll_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o house_n make_v in_o the_o 19_o and_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n thus_o endorse_v carta_n de_fw-fr judaismo_fw-la li●●re_fw-fr paten●●s_fw-fr de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la judaeorum_n concessis_fw-la post_fw-la eorum_fw-la exilium_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it wherein_o be_v near_o one_o hundred_o particular_a patent_n o●_n sa●es_v of_o they_o to_o several_a person_n run_v in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la all_o mention_v their_o banishment_n hence_o &_o this_o king_n title_n to_o they_o thereby_o by_o way_n of_o escheat_n take_v one_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n for_o a_o example_n of_o all_o that_o ensue_v that_o year_n 4._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la isabellae_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la ade_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-it albano_n junior_fw-la domos_fw-la illas_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la leonis_fw-la fill_n cressey_n fill_n magistri_fw-la eliae_fw-la judaei_n de_fw-fr parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n pomer_n in_o ismongerstane_n per_fw-la exilium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la judaei_n a_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la escaeta_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la nostra_fw-la existentes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la qu●t●●_n marcas_fw-la extenduntur_fw-la haben●●m_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la isabellae_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nost●is_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la pasche_fw-it et_fw-la facien●o_fw-la aliis_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la servicia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la et_fw-la consueta_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la ashe●igge_n 27_o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la nineteeen_o this_o patent_n bear_v date_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o jew_n actual_a departure_n hence_o upon_o the_o decree_n and_o edict_n for_o their_o banishment_n after_o which_o follow_v near_o one_o hundred_o patent_n of_o their_o house_n make_v this_o year_n wherein_o be_v the_o same_o recital_n of_o their_o banishment_n as_o in_o this_o transcribe_v then_o follow_v many_o other_o
justice_n nobles_z gentleman_n citizens_z merchant_n society_n fraternity_n most_o private_a person_n both_o in_o england_n ireland_n wales_n scotland_n all_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o other_o territory_n ancient_o belong_v to_o england_n all_o who_o particular_a patent_n grant_n evidence_n though_o under_o sea●_n if_o allege_v to_o be_v false_a forge_a sophi●●ticated_a must_v be_v try_v only_o by_o their_o exemplification_n or_o inrollment_n on_o record_n they_o likewise_o comprise_v all_o the_o judgement_n fine_n common_a recovery_n verdict_n trial_n suit_n statute_n merchant_n and_o staple_n recogni●an●●s_n inrolment_n yea_o in_o any_o of_o the_o private_a conveyance_n contract_n between_o our_o king_n and_o private_a subject_n and_o one_o subject_n &_o another_o what_o a_o universal_a confusion_n subversion_n then_o disinherison_n destruction_n of_o all_o right_n title_n interest_n inheritance_n privilege_n the_o burn_a of_o all_o our_o old_a record_n will_v immediate_o bring_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o county_n city_n corporation_n nobleman_n gentleman_z inheritor_n freeholder_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o subordinate_a dominion_n thereto_o annex_v let_v this_o short_a cutter_n himself_o and_o all_o wise_a man_n determine_v who_o hold_v or_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n their_o best_a and_o sure_a evidence_n 3_o all_o the_o good_a old_a law_n statute_n for_o the_o government_n peace_n safety_n defence_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v original_o contain_v in_o our_o record_n by_o which_o they_o must_v be_v try_v examine_v yea_o all_o the_o perambulation_n and_o deafforestation_n of_o our_o forest_n all_o the_o limit_n bound_n extent_n content_n jurisdiction_n custom_n privilege_n tenor_n rent_n service_n of_o all_o county_n city_n burrough_n port_n honour_n manor_n parish_n court_n of_o justice_n office_n officer_n civil_a military_a ecclesiastical_a marine_a all_o the_o pedigree_n descent_n succession_n by_o which_o all_o heir_n successor_n hold_v or_o claim_v their_o inheritance_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n define_v ascertain_v evidence_v prove_v in_o and_o by_o our_o record_n alone_o wherein_o they_o be_v enroll_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v burn_v together_o what_o a_o taxi_n confusion_n contention_n oppression_n suit_n quarrel_n fraud_n disinherison_n will_v thereupon_o immediate_o ensue_v all_o wiseman_n may_v prognosticke_n the_o mighty_a nymrod_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o time_n will_v then_o soon_o question_v all_o man_n title_n devour_v their_o less_o potent_a neighbour_n estate_n inheritance_n adjoin_v near_o to_o they_o all_o potent_a landlord_n will_v exact_v what_o service_n rent_n custom_n heriot_n releife_n they_o please_v from_o their_o poor_a tenant_n all_o superior_a inferior_a court_n officer_n corporation_n claim_v exercise_v what_o extravagant_a jurisdiction_n power_n they_o think_v meet_v and_o all_o legal_a mean_n of_o defend_v man_n right_n liberty_n inheritance_n against_o malicious_a potent_a vexation_n adversary_n will_v be_v utter_o abolish_v by_o salt_n peter_n new_a firework_n to_o burn_v all_o our_o old_a record_n to_o ash_n 4_o whereas_o this_o ignoramus_n in_o ou●_n record_n the_o most_o whereof_o he_o never_o yet_o see_v and_o can_v so_o much_o as_o read_v produce_v this_o only_a reason_n for_o their_o burn_a that_o they_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n i_o will_v demand_v of_o rhis_n bold_a blind_a bayard_n who_o judge_v of_o colour_n he_o never_o yet_o see_v how_o he_o can_v make_v good_a this_o notorious_a untruth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o record_n be_v the_o two_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o forest_n or_o sundry_a subsequent_a confirmation_n of_o they_o in_o several_a parliament_n the_o good_a old_a law_n statute_n ordinance_n make_v by_o our_o wise_a king_n noble_n commons_o upon_o long_a advice_n and_o serious_a debate_n in_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o the_o government_n peace_n defence_n welfare_n of_o the_o people_n the_o proceed_n debate_n judgement_n resolution_n of_o our_o sage_a parliament_n judge_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o matter_n case_n public_a private_a civil_a or_o criminal_a former_o debate_v or_o resolve_v in_o they_o old_a charter_n commission_n patent_n writ_n concord_n fine_n recovery_n statute_n judgement_n extent_n indictment_n office_n grant_n of_o liberty_n land_n franchise_n fair_n office_n pardon_n to_o particular_a person_n &_o corporation_n all_o matter_n advance_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n war_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n negotiation_n truce_n league_n with_o embassy_n letter_n to_o &_o from_o foreign_a state_n all_o particular_n concern_v merchant_n merchandise_n trade_n coin_n bullion_n measure_n weight_n wool_n staple_n ship_n and_o the_o like_a now_o how_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o can_v be_v style_v monument_n of_o tyranny_n let_v this_o lindsy-wolsy_n great_a clerk_n demonstrate_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n beside_o i_o here_o aver_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la against_o this_o imposture_n that_o most_o of_o our_o old_a record_n especial_o in_o the_o tower_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v monument_n of_o tyranny_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v the_o chief_a badge_n the_o clear_a evidendence_n of_o those_o good_a old_a english_a liberty_n which_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n claim_v purchase_v and_o transmit_v to_o we_o as_o our_o rich_a birthright_n yea_o the_o principal_a bulwork_n fence_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n encroachment_n on_o the_o people_n liberty_n right_n property_n in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o controversy_n i_o shall_v appeal_v only_o to_o the_o many_o excellent_a 1654._o old_a reeord_n produce_v &_o most_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o other_o in_o the_o several_a parliament_n of_o 7_o 8_o &_o 21_o jacobi_n and_o 3_o 4_o 17._o caroli_n against_o all_o imposition_n tonnage_n poundage_n custom_n excise_n loan_n tax_n demand_v impose_v and_o exact_v from_o the_o subject_a without_o common_a consent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o imprison_a subject_n by_o king_n or_o council_n table_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o warrant_n and_o not_o bail_v they_o in_o such_o case_n against_o shipmoney_n court_n and_o conduct_v money_n the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n and_o oath_n commission_n for_o execute_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n impress_v and_o billiting_a soldier_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n with_o other_o late_a grievance_n monopoly_n and_o the_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o strafford_n canterbury_n the_o old_a council_n table_n star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n print_v in_o sundry_a treatise_n in_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 2_o &_o 4_o institut_n sir_n robert_n cotton_v posthuma_n and_o in_o my_o legal_a historical_a vindication_n and_o collection_n of_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n and_o hugh_n peter_n who_o if_o he_o have_v st._n augustine_n ingenuity_n have_v as_o much_o cause_n and_o more_o than_o he_o to_o write_v a_o book_n of_o retractation_n especial_o of_o this_o his_o rash_a sentence_n pass_v against_o our_o old_a record_n devote_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n which_o his_o and_o other_o new-medles_a better_a deserve_v than_o they_o now_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o excite_v encourage_v all_o generous_a english_a spirit_n especial_o lawyer_n statesman_n historian_n herald_n and_o divine_n who_o have_v opportunity_n not_o only_o to_o the_o diligent_a preservation_n but_o inspection_n study_n perusal_n of_o our_o ancient_n over_o much_o neglect_v slight_v record_n so_o rash_o devote_v to_o the_o fire_n by_o peter_n i_o shall_v in_o brief_a acquaint_v each_o of_o they_o what_o hide_a treasure_n and_o rare_a precious_a pearl_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o these_o old_a parchment_n cabinet_n 1._o all_o ground_v student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o diligent_a search_n may_v find_v in_o our_o old_a record_n the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n for_o our_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earls_z viscount_n baron_n citizen_n burgess_n merchant_n and_o all_o other_o member_n to_o our_o ancient_a english_a parliament_n great_a council_n of_o state_n synod_n convocation_n with_o the_o several_a prorogation_n adjournment_n dissolution_n of_o they_o &_o for_o knight_n and_o other_o wage_n the_o speech_n proceed_n petition_n debate_n consultation_n order_n ordinance_n statute_n judgement_n plea_n demand_n grant_n or_o refusal_n of_o aide_n subsidy_n with_o all_o transaction_n resolve_n concern_v peace_n war_n government_n trade_n merchandise_n bullion_n coin_n weight_n measure_n purviance_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n impost_n fish_v ship_n defence_n of_o king_n or_o kingdom_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n liberties_n privilege_n property_n regulation_n of_o abuse_n supply_n of_o defect_n of_o law_n justice_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n former_o discuss_v in_o our_o english_a parliament_n which_o