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cause_n england_n king_n lord_n 4,602 5 4.1139 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45129 The healing attempt being a representation of the government of the Church of England, according to the judgment of her bishops unto the end of Q. Elizabeths reign, humbly tendred to the consideration of the thirty commissionated for a consult about ecclesiastical affairs in order to a comprehension, and published in hopes of such a moderation of episcopacy, that the power be kept within the line of our first reformers, and the excercise of it reduced to the model of Arch-Bishop Usher. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1689 (1689) Wing H3679; ESTC R20326 63,242 94

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the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v divers_a other_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n so_o also_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v augment_v and_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v rather_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o prince_n than_o by_o divine_a authority_n as_o first_o the_o division_n of_o province_n and_o city_n unto_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n second_o the_o revenue_n and_o land_n of_o bishopric_n have_v be_v give_v by_o devout_a and_o religious_a prince_n unto_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o divers_a imperial_a law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n three_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n annex_v to_o bishopric_n as_o that_o they_o be_v create_v baron_n and_o make_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n here_o in_o england_n have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o yet_o above_o 400_o year_n since_o four_o the_o judgement_n of_o matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a cause_n and_o of_o other_o such_o like_a matter_n have_v be_v reserve_v unto_o bishop_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o imperial_a authority_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o in_o civil_a policy_n the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o christian_a emperor_n have_v be_v enlarge_v and_o hitherto_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v political_a in_o the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o as_o touch_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n so_o far_o willet_n out_o of_o who_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o convenient_a priority_n of_o order_n among_o minister_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n only_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v but_o one_o ordination_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v add_v since_o for_o their_o great_a dignity_n in_o hierom_n day_n the_o election_n of_o bishop_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n be_v their_o ordination_n that_o priest_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n may_v preach_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v regard_v touch_v the_o difference_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n for_o say_v he_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n in_o two_o point_n first_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o superiority_n to_o other_o minister_n but_o they_o be_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v command_v by_o they_o second_o they_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n be_v only_o proper_o pastor_n and_o that_o to_o they_o only_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o preach_v and_o that_o other_o minister_n have_v no_o authority_n without_o their_o licence_n or_o consent_n to_o preach_v at_o all_o and_o that_o not_o principal_o or_o chief_o but_o sole_o and_o whole_o to_o they_o appertain_v the_o right_a of_o consecrate_v and_o give_v order_n so_o that_o the_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o deny_v the_o priest_n to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o preach_v without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n or_o any_o hand_n in_o ordination_n willet_n oppose_v as_o popish_a doctrine_n represent_v the_o opposite_a notion_n to_o have_v be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hitherto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n lay_v no_o claim_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v general_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v only_o by_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n now_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n willet_n indeed_o say_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o order_n the_o presidence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o episcopal_a government_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o a_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divine_a and_o unalterable_a saravia_n about_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n profess_v 20._o profess_v hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la pacto_fw-la fiet_fw-la magis_fw-la clarum_fw-la quid_fw-la omnes_fw-la evangelii_n ministri_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la habeant_fw-la commune_v &_o quid_fw-la cuique_fw-la ordini_fw-la sit_fw-la peculiare_a ea_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n ego_fw-la distribuo_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la evangelii_n praedicatio●_n altera_fw-la communicatio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o tertia_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la de_fw-fr divers_a grad_n minist_n evang._n p._n 15._o quamvis_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la evangelii_n ministerium_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la concreditum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la invenitur_fw-la inaequalitas_fw-la propter_fw-la diversos_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la gradus_fw-la quos_fw-la primo_fw-la dominus_fw-la statim_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la apostoli_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la p._n 7._o primum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la dvos_fw-la gradus_fw-la evangelii_n ministrorum_fw-la institutos_fw-la videmus_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la altero_fw-la fuit_fw-la superior_a p._n 25._o consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_n ecclesiarum_fw-la probatur_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o patribus_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la factum_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la legimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la canonem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la immutabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la judico_fw-la p._n 44._o c._n 20._o that_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o evangelical_n ministry_n common_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n contain_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o communication_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 3._o the_o authority_n of_o church_n government_n and_o do_v only_o plead_v that_o in_o this_o last_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v principal_a in_o government_n whence_o arise_v a_o diversity_n of_o degree_n not_o of_o order_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o he_o affirm_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n universal_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o unchangeable_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o difference_n between_o saravia_n and_o those_o who_o go_v before_o he_o lie_v here_o whit_n gift_n etc._n etc._n saravia_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n divine_o institute_v and_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o no_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n leave_v on_o record_n in_o scripture_n the_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n according_a to_o st._n hierom_n rather_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n than_o a_o institution_n of_o christ._n not_o only_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o form_n of_o government_n institute_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o the_o superiority_n in_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n a_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o st._n hierom_n be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o aerius_n dico_fw-la privatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hieronymi_n opinionem_fw-la consentaneam_fw-la cum_fw-la aerio_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la contrariam_fw-la p._n 51._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o saravia_n book_n come_v out_o bancroft_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n publish_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o pretend_a holy_a discipline_n as_o he_o call_v his_o book_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o which_o he_o say_v that_o we_o have_v a_o church_n government_n of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v in_o my_o conscience_n true_o apostolical_a and_o far_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o that_o be_v receive_v this_o day_n by_o any_o reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o 105._o p._n 105._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o a_o short_a time_n diperse_v themselves_o by_o advice_n into_o divers_a region_n and_o there_o by_o painful_a preach_a and_o labour_v in_o the_o lord_n harvest_n they_o plant_v no_o doubt_n
dean_n of_o westm●nster_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v any_o there_o with_o the_o dean_n leave_n it_o be_v not_o i_o presume_v by_o any_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o dean_n that_o he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o power_n inhere_v in_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v no_o other_o leave_n than_o this_o if_o then_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v conform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o rural_a deanery_n and_o the_o rural_a dean_n allow_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la do_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o will_v afford_v great_a relief_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o worthy_a protestant_n dissent_v minister_n without_o expose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o novelty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o archbishops_n reduction_n which_o continue_v the_o second_o proposition_n thus_o archbishop_n to_o this_o synod_n the_o rector_n and_o churchwarden_n may_v present_v such_o impenitent_a person_n as_o by_o admonition_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n will_v not_o be_v reform_v who_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o remain_v contumacious_a and_o incorrigible_a the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v be_v decree_v against_o they_o by_o the_o synod_n and_o according_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o live_v hitherto_o also_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o parochial_a minister_n may_v be_v refer_v whether_o they_o do_v touch_v their_o doctrine_n or_o their_o conversation_n as_o also_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o new_a opinion_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o do_v arise_v within_o that_o circuit_n with_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n if_o need_v so_o require_v unto_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n note_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n grant_v unto_o the_o presbyter_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a right_n they_o will_v be_v content_a that_o the_o rural_a dean_n or_o chorepiscopus_n hold_v his_o synod_n of_o parish-pastor_n or_o rector_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o rural_a deanery_n and_o exercise_v as_o much_o power_n as_o be_v here_o desire_a iii_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n may_v be_v hold_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a therein_o all_o the_o suffragans_fw-la i._n e._n chorepiscopi_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n or_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o every_o deanery_n within_o the_o diocese_n may_v meet_v with_o who_o consent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n evagrium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n superintendentes_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tractum_fw-la est_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la call_v he_o whether_o you_o will_v or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o one_o of_o the_o suffragans_fw-la who_o he_o shall_v depute_v in_o his_o stead_n to_o be_v moderator_n of_o that_o assembly_n here_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o monthly_a synod_n revise_v and_o if_o need_v be_v reform_v and_o if_o here_o also_o any_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n can_v not_o receive_v a_o full_a determination_n it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n note_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_z plead_v for_o the_o word_n superintendent_n as_o much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v a_o word_n less_o offensive_a to_o the_o presbyterian_o then_o the_o other_o be_v and_o perhaps_o because_o the_o archbishop_n find_v it_o so_o he_o speak_v so_o indifferent_o of_o the_o name_n and_o to_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o word_n superintendent_n refer_v we_o unto_o st._n hierome_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o party_n when_o they_o have_v concert_v the_o thing_n will_v not_o quarrel_v about_o the_o name_n whether_o one_o or_o the_o other_o iv_o the_o provincial_a synod_n may_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o every_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n the_o archbishop_n of_o every_o province_n may_v be_v the_o moderator_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o in_o his_o room_n some_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o he_o and_o all_o matter_n be_v order_v therein_o by_o common_a consent_n as_o in_o the_o former_a assembly_n this_o synod_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o three_o year_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n do_v then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o the_o land_n may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v up_o a_o national_a council_n wherein_o all_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a synod_n may_v be_v receive_v all_o their_o act_n examine_v and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n establish_v this_o scheme_n of_o church-government_n draw_v up_o by_o this_o learned_a primate_n as_o it_o be_v admirable_o adjust_v to_o the_o several_a temper_n of_o man_n of_o different_a apprehension_n about_o some_o thing_n in_o church-government_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o repugnant_a to_o any_o thing_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o there_o be_v not_o ascribe_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o synodical_a convention_n a_o proper_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o parochial_a church_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n care_v be_v take_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o every_o parish_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n concord_n and_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o parish_n rector_n proceed_v not_o to_o excommunication_n until_o they_o have_v consult_v the_o dean_n rural_n synod_n and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o these_o synod_n be_v examine_v by_o bishop_n in_o a_o large_a assembly_n and_o that_o by_o a_o large_a again_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o national_a if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v though_o it_o be_v say_v let_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v decree_v against_o the_o obstinate_o impenitent_a by_o the_o synod_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v thus_o let_v the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n consult_v the_o synod_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o determination_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o synod_n whoever_o will_v consult_v the_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n particular_o dr._n burnet_n now_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n will_v see_v cause_n to_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o council_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o for_o concord_n than_o regiment_n that_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n be_v independent_a on_o any_o convention_n or_o college_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n whatsoever_o that_o to_o this_o very_a end_n of_o secure_v the_o power_n of_o the_o diocesan_n or_o city-bishop_n the_o diocesan_n church_n be_v make_v a_o single_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whatever_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n they_o be_v affirm_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o diocesan_n church_n which_o dr._n barrow_n have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v independent_a so_o that_o let_v the_o bound_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v parochial_a or_o of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o a_o parish-congregation_n and_o the_o parish-minister_n be_v entrust_v with_o pastoral_n power_n to_o be_v exercise_v as_o abovementioned_a it_o will_v of_o course_n follow_v that_o what_o be_v now_o say_v to_o belong_v to_o a_o diocesan_n must_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o parish-church_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o controversy_n between_o the_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o about_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n reduce_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o those_o of_o a_o parish_n and_o the_o debate_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o primate_n by_o chorepiscopi_fw-la mean_n presbyter_n vest_v with_o the_o episcopal_a right_n be_v manifest_a from_o what_o he_o and_o dr._n holdsworth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reduction_n thus_o assert_v we_o be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n here_o propose_v be_v not_o in_o any_o point_n repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n may_v lawful_o use_v the_o power_n both_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ja._n armachanus_fw-la rich._n holdsworth_n chap._n vii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n condescend_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n propose_v by_o archbishop_n usher_n in_o this_o reduction_n if_o then_o the_o