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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n england_n king_n lord_n 4,602 5 4.1139 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32296 Reports of special cases touching several customes and liberties of the city of London collected by Sir H. Calthrop ... ; whereunto is annexed divers ancient customes and usages of the said city of London. Calthrop, Henry, Sir, 1586-1637. 1670 (1670) Wing C311; ESTC R4851 96,584 264

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the_o parish_n of_o grace-church_n street_n london_n for_o which_o house_n a_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n yearly_o have_v be_v reserve_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v by_o indenture_n a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o five_o year_n unto_o one_o withers_n of_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o shop_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annuciation_n etc._n etc._n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o be_v further_o covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o wither_v the_o leassee_n shall_v pay_v unto_o burrel_n the_o leassor_n a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n ann_n in_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n the_o which_o say_v hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v thirty_o pound_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o say_a term_n at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n expire_v the_o say_a burrel_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o warehouse_n unto_o one_o goff_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o be_v further_o covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o goff_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_v burrell_n 175._o l._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v twenty_o five_o pound_n yearly_a during_o the_o say_a te●m_n at_o the_o say_v two_o usual_a feast_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n dunn_n parson_n 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thomas_n the_o apostle_n next_o come_v you_o do_v hold_v your_o ward-mote_n and_o that_o you_o have_v afore_o we_o at_o our_o general_a court_n of_o alderman_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n or_o the_o epiphany_n next_o come_v all_o the_o default_n that_o shall_v be_v present_v afore_o you_o by_o inquest_n in_o the_o say_v wardmore_a and_o the_o say_a inquest_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o one_o whole_a year_n to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o such_o default_n as_o shall_v be_v sound_a within_o your_o say_a ward_n as_o oftentimes_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o you_o expedient_a and_o needful_a which_o we_o will_v shall_v be_v once_o every_o month_n at_o the_o least_o 2._o and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o your_o say_a die_v inquest_n to_o die_v or_o depart_v out_o of_o your_o say_a ward_n within_o the_o say_a year_n that_o then_o in_o place_n of_o he_o or_o they_o so_o die_v or_o depart_v out_o of_o 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all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o and_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v further_o swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o administer_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n and_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n i._o a._n b._n do_v declare_v and_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v
commonalty_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o thereupon_o be_v enlarge_v the_o four_o hundred_o mark_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n whereupon_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n against_o he_o in_o london_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o body_n and_o the_o cause_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o priority_n of_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la all_o this_o matter_n appear_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sir_n henry_n montague_n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n than_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o major_a and_o commonalty_n may_v proceed_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n at_o london_n it_o be_v a_o customary_a suit_n mere_o ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o that_o be_v deny_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o by_o the_o law_n chamberlain_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o suit_n against_o he_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v not_o be_v re-manded_n but_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v in_o that_o court_n whereupon_o the_o major_a and_o commonalty_n do_v declare_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n second_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o this_o obligation_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o some_o indifferent_a county_n and_o not_o in_o london_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o trial_n there_o must_v be_v have_v by_o those_o that_o be_v party_n unto_o the_o action_n it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n but_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o this_o surmise_n take_v away_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o every_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o transitory_a action_n which_o be_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o whatsoever_o county_n he_o will_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v surmise_v then_o after_o plea_n plead_v he_o may_v make_v a_o allegation_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o county_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o all_o the_o citizen_n there_o be_v party_n to_o the_o action_n which_o be_v bring_v whereby_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o indifferent_a trial._n and_o upon_o this_o surmise_n the_o court_n shall_v order_v the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n the_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o so_o the_o matter_n proceed_v the_o case_n of_o the_o merchant-adventurer_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v certain_a person_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o merchants-adventurer_n of_o england_n and_o do_v give_v power_n unto_o they_o to_o transport_v white_a clothes_n into_o divers_a part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n restrain_v they_o from_o carry_v over_o wool_n the_o merchants-adventurer_n do_v trade_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o continue_v the_o transpose_n of_o clothes_n white_a until_o the_o 29._o of_o august_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n that_o now_o be_v at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v encorporate_v the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n vavasour_n sir_n stephen_n soam_n william_n cockayn_n and_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventerer_n of_o the_o new_a trade_n of_o london_n with_o full_a power_n &_o authority_n to_o transport_v die_v and_o dress_v clothes_n into_o divers_a part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o restraint_n prohibit_v all_o the_o old_a merchants-adventurer_n which_o do_v not_o join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o new_a company_n to_o tranport_v any_o under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o they_o and_o also_o inhibit_v the_o new_a merchant_n from_o transport_v any_o clothes_n but_o such_o as_o be_v die_v and_o dress_v and_o after_o three_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v power_n during_o that_o time_n to_o transport_v 36000_o white_a clothes_n and_o there_o be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o old_a merchant_n adventurer_n to_o surrender_v up_o their_o patent_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o divers_a of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o old_a company_n by_o particular_a name_n to_o know_v by_o what_o warrant_n they_o do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n transport_v clothes_n white_a undied_a and_o undress_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o merchant_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v make_v their_o appearance_n and_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o they_o by_o sir_n fr._n bacon_n knight_n now_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o then_o attorney_n general_n unto_o his_o majesty_n come_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o old_a merchant_n adventurer_n may_v have_v a_o short_a day_n the_o next_o ensue_a term_n to_o answer_v unto_o the_o information_n exhibit_v against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o new_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n stand_v at_o a_o gaze_n as_o be_v uncertain_a of_o what_o validity_n the_o old_a patent_n will_v be_v do_v slack_a to_o transplant_v the_o dyer_n and_o other_o tradesman_n out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n into_o england_n be_v necessary_a instrument_n for_o the_o put_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n because_o there_o be_v not_o here_o in_o england_n those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o die_v and_o dress_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o the_o low-country_n man_n do_v and_o so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n a_o stop_n of_o the_o current_n of_o merchandize_v with_o our_o cloth_n the_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n that_o we_o have_v here_o in_o england_n the_o fleece_n that_o cause_v it_o may_v well_o and_o apt_o have_v the_o term_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o there_o be_v a_o stop_v make_v of_o the_o traffique_a and_o trade_n with_o these_o clothes_n it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a unto_o the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o vein_n can_v be_v to_o the_o natural_a body_n for_o as_o by_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o vein_n the_o blood_n be_v debar_v of_o his_o free_a passage_n and_o so_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o consumption_n by_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o follow_v unto_o the_o body_n natural_a so_o traffic_n be_v the_o blood_n which_o run_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o the_o hindrance_n of_o it_o by_o any_o long_a continuance_n must_v breed_v a_o consumption_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n wherefore_o to_o open_v this_o vein_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o somewhat_o stop_v and_o to_o give_v a_o more_o free_a passage_n unto_o the_o blood_n he_o be_v a_o suitor_n unto_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o new_a merchant-adventurer_n that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v expedition_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o conceive_v that_o if_o this_o new_a design_n may_v take_v its_o full_a effect_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v a_o great_a benefit_n redound_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o first_o whereas_o our_o state_n grow_v sick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o idle_a person_n england_n which_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o be_v set_v on_o work_n this_o die_v and_o dress_n of_o clothes_n within_o our_o kingdom_n will_v give_v sufficient_a employment_n unto_o they_o all_o whereby_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cure_n to_o the_o lazy_a leprosy_n which_o now_o overspread_v our_o commonwealth_n second_o whereas_o now_o we_o send_v out_o clothes_n white_a and_o the_o low-country-man_n 2._o receive_v they_o of_o we_o and_o dye_v they_o and_o dress_v they_o and_o afterward_o transport_v they_o unto_o foreign_a part_n make_v a_o wonderful_a benefit_n to_o themselves_o both_o in_o point_n of_o profit_n and_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o maintain_v their_o navy_n whereas_o if_o the_o clothes_n be_v die_v and_o dress_v by_o ourselves_o we_o may_v reap_v that_o matter_n of_o gain_n and_o also_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o strengthen_v ourselves_o in_o our_o ship_n three_o whereas_o there_o happen_v 3._o often_o a_o confiscation_n of_o all_o our_o clothes_n and_o much_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_n light_v upon_o our_o nation_n and_o our_o clothes_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o low-country-man_n in_o stretch_v they_o a_o great_a length_n than_o they_o will_v well_o bear_v when_o they_o dye_v and_o dress_v they_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v prevent_v when_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o finger_n of_o they_o to_o put_v that_o abuse_n in_o practice_n wherefore_o this_o patent_n make_v by_o
second_o in_o regard_n that_o frances_n hanger_n 2._o be_v the_o executrix_n of_o george_n hanger_n be_v the_o representative_a person_n of_o george_n hanger_n as_o to_o these_o wine_n so_o that_o such_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o george_n hanger_n be_v to_o enjoy_v if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v the_o same_o shall_v frances_n hanger_n have_v benefit_n of_o after_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o 30_o notwithstanding_o frances_n hanger_n have_v be_v a_o nun_n and_o so_o a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n yet_o she_o be_v make_v a_o executrix_n and_o so_o the_o representative_a person_n of_o the_o say_v george_n hanger_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o concern_v the_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o far_o as_o george_n hanger_n himself_o may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v and_o if_o frances_n hanger_n be_v a_o neif_n have_v be_v make_v 50._o executrix_n now_o she_o be_v the_o representative_a person_n of_o george_n hanger_n may_v well_o enough_o sue_v her_o lord_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v a_o neif_n regardant_a or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o be_v of_o a_o neif_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o disability_n unto_o she_o as_o to_o her_o office_n of_o executrix-ship_n the_o same_o law_n will_v have_v be_v if_o frances_n hanger_n have_v be_v wain_v and_o afterward_o have_v be_v make_v executrix_n for_o she_o put_v on_o the_o person_n of_o george_n hanger_n and_o represent_v he_o shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o the_o same_o privilege_n and_o ability_n as_o he_o be_v and_o so_o frances_n hanger_n be_v enable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v although_o she_o have_v be_v a_o nun_n a_o neif_n or_o a_o wained_a person_n because_o she_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o george_n hanger_n who_o executrix_n she_o be_v shall_v be_v likewise_o capable_a of_o this_o privilege_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n for_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n as_o george_n hanger_n be_v three_o this_o charter_n make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o charter_n only_o 3._o to_o discharge_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n and_o not_o a_o charter_n whereby_o the_o prisage_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v grant_v unto_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o liberal_a construction_n and_o not_o be_v strain_v unto_o a_o special_a intent_n as_o a_o patent_n of_o charge_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o divers_a case_n in_o our_o book_n that_o frances_n hanger_n be_v a_o executrix_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o discharge_v herself_o of_o a_o burden_n impose_v upon_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o george_n hanger_n her_o testator_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o she_o as_o executrix_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o frances_n hanger_n be_v a_o executrix_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 3._o 100_o to_o discharge_v herself_o of_o a_o false_a verdict_n give_v against_o george_n hanger_n whereby_o his_o good_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o frances_n hanger_n be_v a_o executrix_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n chap._n 8._o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o discharge_v her_o case_n self_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o george_n hanger_n whereby_o his_o good_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n likewise_o if_o george_n hanger_n be_v outlawed_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n award_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n against_o he_o frances_n hanger_n as_o executrix_n of_o george_n hanger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o general_a pardon_n make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o life_n of_o george_n hanger_n and_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o plead_v it_o and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o george_n hanger_n whereby_o she_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o pardon_n the_o which_o be_v so_o that_o frances_n hanger_n be_v a_o person_n capable_a to_o discharge_v herself_o of_o a_o false_a verdict_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o a_o out-lawry_a pronounce_v against_o george_n hanger_n her_o husband_n where_o the_o statute_n by_o precise_a word_n do_v not_o relieve_v she_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la shall_v frances_n hanger_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v enable_v to_o discharge_v herself_o of_o the_o prisage_n of_o these_o wine_n within_o the_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o four_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o butlarage_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o executor_n 4._o or_o administrator_n of_o a_o alien_n for_o the_o wine_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o case_n where_o the_o alien_a owner_n of_o the_o wine_n do_v die_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ship_n be_v unlade_v and_o way_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v to_o make_v a_o evasion_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o butlarge_n upon_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o unbulck_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n prisage_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n who_o die_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ship_n come_v in_o for_o those_o wine_n shall_v continue_v the_o wine_n of_o the_o alien_n to_o make_v his_o executor_n subject_a unto_o the_o payment_n of_o butlarage_n so_o these_o wine_n shall_v remain_v the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n to_o free_a frances_n hanger_n his_o executrix_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n five_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o prevent_v george_n 5._o hanger_n whereby_o his_o wine_n shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n within_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o only_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n before_o the_o disburden_v and_o unlade_v of_o his_o ship_n and_o this_o be_v only_o the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o by_o no_o power_n of_o man_n can_v be_v resist_v nor_o wit_n prevent_v shall_v never_o turn_v he_o to_o that_o prejudice_n that_o a_o charge_n now_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o his_o wine_n the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v if_o george_n hanger_n have_v over-lived_n the_o time_n of_o break_v the_o bulk_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n hold_v and_o a_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v never_o prejudice_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o latch_n in_o the_o party_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o if_o one_o that_o be_v implead_v have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v the_o menial_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v of_o privilege_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o he_o 3._o shall_v enjoy_v it_o that_o death_n notwithstanding_o likewise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o the_o merchant_n to_o hazard_v their_o own_o life_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o pirate_n and_o in_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n when_o their_o death_n shall_v subject_v they_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n six_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o 6._o be_v four_o time_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o fraught_a of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o send_v they_o out_o of_o england_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o unlade_v and_o disburden_v of_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o lade_n of_o the_o ship_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o return_v of_o they_o for_o england_n the_o four_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o arrival_n at_o the_o port_n in_o england_n and_o the_o unlade_v of_o they_o here_o and_o three_o of_o these_o time_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o life_n of_o george_n hadger_n when_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o citizen_n as_o other_o be_v for_o all_o the_o four_o ship_n and_o part_n of_o the_o four_o time_n also_o for_o two_o of_o the_o ship_n for_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v fraught_v and_o send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v in_o these_o commodity_n george_n hanger_n be_v a_o citizen_n so_o when_o the_o ship_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o unlade_v themselves_o to_o receive_v ●n_v the_o wine_n for_o which_o they_o go_v he_o continue_v a_o citizen_n likewise_o when_o the_o ship_n
word_n of_o the_o decree_n wherefore_o the_o party_n leassee_n have_v express_v himself_o that_o this_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o the_o decree_n itself_o show_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o income_n less_o rend_v be_v reserve_v it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o this_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n when_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n also_o reseserve_v beside_o this_o income_n second_o this_o decree_n make_v in_o 37._o h._n 8._o be_v penal_a unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n because_o it_o inflict_v imprisonment_n upon_o he_o upon_o his_o nonpayment_n of_o his_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o be_v also_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n because_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n the_o minister_n be_v to_o have_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o 2._o sh_n 9_o d._n in_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n where_o ancient_o he_o have_v but_o 2._o s._n 6._o d._n it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o by_o equity_n and_o to_o construe_v that_o to_o be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o fne_fw-ge or_o income_n three_o there_o never_o have_v be_v above_o the_o rent_n of_o five_o 3._o pound_n by_o the_o year_n reserve_v upon_o any_o lease_n make_v it_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v any_o covin_z or_o collusion_n when_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v reserve_v insomuch_o that_o now_o so_o much_o as_o the_o law_n require_v be_v do_v and_o beside_o where_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o fraud_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n be_v suppose_v be_v former_o in_o be_v for_o a_o fraud_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o person_n or_o thing_n not_o in_o be_v four_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v so_o that_o if_o no_o rent_n at_o all_o have_v be_v reserve_v there_o may_v not_o any_o more_o have_v be_v demand_v but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v last_o reserve_v for_o the_o house_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o 5._o l._n be_v here_o reserve_v it_o can_v be_v that_o within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n there_o can_v be_v more_o rate-tythe_n demand_v then_o according_a to_o that_o rent_n and_o beside_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o decree_n intimate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n but_o only_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o income_n there_o be_v not_o rend_v at_o all_o reserve_v or_o a_o less_o rent_n than_o be_v ancient_o reserve_v wheresore_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o old_a rent_n be_v reserve_v there_o may_v be_v no_o fraud_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o part_n which_o be_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o house_n in_o london_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n that_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v judge_n and_o be_v to_o give_v order_n concern_v they_o and_o suit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v insomuch_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v resort_v unto_o another_o judge_n then_o the_o statute_n have_v appoint_v but_o if_o the_o mayor_n do_v not_o give_v aid_n within_o two_o month_n after_o complaint_n make_v or_o do_v not_o give_v such_o aid_n as_o be_v fit_v then_o resort_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o have_v three_o month_n give_v he_o for_o end_v of_o the_o say_a cause_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v divers_a ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n new_o reprint_v london_n print_v for_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o sun_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1670._o divers_a ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o plato_n far_o in_o husting_n london_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n rent_n and_o service_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o guild-hall_n within_o the_o say_a city_n in_o two_o hust_n of_o which_o one_o hust_n be_v call_v hust_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o other_o hust_n be_v call_v hust_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o say_v husting_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n before_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a city_n every_o week_n upon_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n that_o be_v to_o say_v monday_n to_o enter_v demand_n and_o to_o award_v non-suit_n and_o allow_v essoune_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o award_v default_n and_o to_o plead_v save_v at_o certain_a time_n and_o festival_n day_n and_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n on_o which_o time_n no_o hust_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n must_v be_v keep_v one_o week_n apart_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o husting_n of_o common_a plea_n one_o week_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o say_a day_n yet_o the_o inrolement_n of_o the_o say_v hust_n make_v mention_n only_o of_o monday_n hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n in_o hust_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v plead_v writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o which_o writ_n there_o be_v such_o process_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n viz._n the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n at_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v three_o summons_n to_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v at_o three_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n next_o follow_v after_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o demand_v the_o tenant_n at_o any_o the_o hust_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o three_o summons_n end_v three_o essoyne_n and_o other_o three_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o at_o the_o next_o hust_n after_o that_o three_o essoyn_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o grand_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o appearance_n and_o other_o process_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v the_o demandant_n shall_v declare_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n they_o will_v except_o certain_a writ_n which_o be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v show_v without_o make_v protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o any_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n and_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v after_o the_o view_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o tenant_n essoyn_v after_o any_o appearance_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o one_o such_o writ_n be_v abate_v after_o view_v by_o exception_n of_o joyntenant_n or_o other_o exception_n dilatory_a and_o although_o the_o same_o writ_n be_v restore_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o view_n have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorde●_n and_o six_o alderman_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o least_o at_o every_o such_o judgement_n give_v and_o every_o beadle_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o alderman_n against_o every_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v summon_v twelve_o man_n be_v freeholder_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o sufficient_a of_o his_o wa●d_n to_o come_v to_o the_o guild_n hall_n to_o pass_v a_o enquest_n if_o need_v be_v if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o man_n of_o heritage_n within_o the_o same_o ward_n and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v come_v to_o a_o enquest_n then_o shall_v the_o enquest_n be_v take_v of_o land_a man_n be_v freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v and_o of_o other_o three_o ward_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o terant_n be_v so_o that_o four_o man_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v shall_v be_v swo●n_v in_o the_o same_o enquest_n if_o there_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o no_o damage_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recoverable_a in_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o ●ight_a patent_n and_o the_o ●●ques●_n may_v pass_v the_o same_o day_n by_o such_o common_a summons_n of_o the_o beadle_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o juior_n do_v
under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n 20._o no_o cart_n use_v daily_a cartiage_n within_o this_o city_n nor_o car_n shall_v have_v wheel_n shod_a with_o iron_n but_o bare_a under_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n 21._o no_o man_n shall_v burn_v any_o straw_n rusnes_n or_o other_o thing_n linen_n or_o woollen_a in_o the_o street_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n 22._o no_o man_n shall_v blow_v any_o horn_n in_o the_o night_n within_o this_o city_n or_o whistle_n after_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n 23._o no_o man_n shall_v use_v to_o go_v with_o vizard_n or_o disguise_v by_o night_n under_o like_a pain_n of_o imprisonment_n 24._o that_o nightwalker_n and_o eve●_n dropper_n endure_v like_o punishment_n 25._o no_o hammer-man_n as_o a_o smith_n pewterer_n a_o founder_n and_o all_o artifice_n make_v great_a sound_n shall_v not_o work_v a●ter_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o in_o the_o night_n not_o ●●fore_o the_o hour_n of_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n 26._o no_o man_n shall_v cast_v into_o the_o ditch_n of_o this_o city_n or_o the_o sewer_n of_o this_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n or_o into_o the_o wall_n grate_v or_o gullet_n of_o this_o city_n any_o manner_n of_o carrion_n stink_a flesh_n rot_a fish_n or_o any_o rubbish_n dung_n sand_n gravel_n weed_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o under_o pain_n of_o cleanse_v they_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n 27._o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o widrawce_n in_o any_o of_o the_o town-ditche_n or_o the_o town-gullet_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n 28._o no_o man_n shall_v build_v nigh_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o chamberlain_z under_o pain_n of_o throw_v down_o the_o same_o and_o no_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v except_o that_o the_o chamberlain_n free_o at_o all_o time_n have_v convenient_a and_o needful_a engross_v and_o entry_n go_v out_o and_o clear_a recourse_n 29._o no_o man_n shall_v go_v in_o the_o street_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n with_o bow_n bend_v or_o arrow_n under_o his_o girdle_n nor_o with_o sword_n unscabberd_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o with_o hand-gun_n have_v therewith_o powder_n and_o match_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o usual_a may-game_n or_o sight_n 30._o no_o man_n shall_v after_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o at_o the_o night_n keep_v any_o rule_n whereby_o any_o such_o sudden_a outcry_n be_v make_v in_o the_o still_o of_o the_o night_n as_o make_v any_o affray_n or_o beat_v his_o wife_n or_o servant_n or_o sing_v or_o revel_v in_o his_o house_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o neighbour_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n 31._o no_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o any_o officer_n which_o with_o good_a demeanour_n do_v his_o message_n by_o commandment_n from_o my_o lord_n mayor_n or_o any_o alderman_n or_o mr._n sheriff_n or_o mr._n chamberlain_n or_o misbehave_v himself_o in_o any_o rail_a upon_o any_o judge_n of_o this_o city_n or_o their_o officer_n which_o by_o commandment_n be_v send_v to_o bring_v any_o breaker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o ward_n or_o to_o distress_n or_o such_o like_a upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o double_a penalty_n for_o the_o offence_n assess_v rail_v upon_o any_o alderman_n or_o mayor_n in_o his_o office_n be_v judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n rail_a upon_o mr._n chamberlain_n in_o his_o office_n forty_o day_n imprisonment_n beat_v threaten_a and_o rail_v of_o a_o officer_n be_v imprisonment_n after_o the_o trespass_n be_v 32._o memorandum_n that_o every_o offence_n find_v in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v accustom_v that_o the_o officer_n a_o freeman_n find_v it_o which_o be_v call_v primus_fw-la inventor_n have_v half_o the_o penalty_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o court._n 33._o also_o every_o freeman_n may_v find_v any_o offence_n but_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o any_o judge_n of_o this_o city_n without_o a_o officer_n except_o the_o party_n will_v come_v to_o his_o answer_n by_o free_a will_n 34._o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o arrest_v attach_v or_o make_v distress_n of_o any_o good_n sorfeitable_a or_o offence_n except_o the_o constable_n or_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n 35._o no_o butcher_n or_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o use_v to_o drive_v any_o ox_n or_o ox_n atrot_n in_o the_o street_n but_o peaceable_o and_o if_o a_o ox_n happen_v to_o be_v let_v go_v when_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o slaughter_n the_o butcher_n shall_v forfeit_v two_o shilling_n beside_o recompense_n if_o any_o person_n be_v hurt_v thereby_o 36._o no_o butcher_n shall_v scald_v hog_n but_o in_o the_o common_a scalding-house_n upon_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n 37._o no_o butcher_n shall_v sell_v any_o measel_n hog_n or_o unwholesome_a flesh_n under_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n 38._o no_o butcher_n shall_v sell_v any_o old_a stale_a victual_n that_o be_v to_o say_v above_o the_o slaughter_n of_o three_o day_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o two_o in_o the_o summer_n under_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n 39_o none_o unreasonable_a victual_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n 40._o no_o victualler_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v shall_v give_v any_o rude_a or_o unset_a language_n or_o make_v any_o clamour_n upon_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n in_o the_o open_a market_n for_o cheapen_v of_o victual_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n 41._o no_o butcher_n shall_v cast_v the_o inward_o of_o beast_n into_o the_o street_n cleave_v of_o beast_n foot_n bone_n horn_n of_o sheep_n or_o other_o such_o like_a under_o pain_n of_o two_o shilling_n 42._o the_o pudding-cart_n of_o the_o shambles_n shall_v not_o go_v afore_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o in_o the_o night_n or_o after_o the_o hour_n of_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n under_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n 43._o no_o man_n shall_v cast_v any_o urine-bole_n or_o ordure-bole_n into_o the_o street_n by_o day_n or_o night_n afore_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o in_o the_o night_n and_o also_o he_o shall_v hot_a cast_v it_o out_o but_o bring_v it_o down_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o channel_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o if_o he_o do_v cast_v it_o upon_o any_o person_n head_n the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o lawful_a recompense_n if_o he_o have_v hurt_v thereby_o 44._o no_o man_n shall_v hurt_v cut_v or_o destroy_v any_o pipe_n sesperal_n or_o windvent_n pertain_v to_o the_o conduit_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n though_o he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o the_o city_n if_o he_o may_v be_v take_v within_o the_o city_n 45._o no_o man_n within_o this_o city_n may_v make_v any_o quill_n and_o break_v any_o pipe_n of_o the_o conduit_n come_v through_o his_o house_n or_o nigh_o his_o ground_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o pillory_n or_o take_v any_o water_n privy_o unto_o his_o house_n 46._o cast_v any_o corrupt_a thing_n appoyson_v the_o water_n lourgulary_a and_o felony_n 47._o whosoever_o destroy_v or_o perish_v any_o cock_n of_o the_o conduit_n must_v have_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n 48._o no_o man_n shall_v set_v up_o shop_n or_o occupy_v as_o a_o freeman_n afore_o he_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n and_o admit_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n under_o pain_n of_o 49._o no_o man_n shall_v set_v over_o his_o apprentice_n to_o any_o other_o person_n but_o by_o licence_n of_o master_n chamberlain_n and_o there_o to_o be_v set_v over_o under_o pain_n of_o 50._o no_o man_n which_o be_v a_o foreign_a shall_v not_o buy_v nor_o sell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n with_o any_o other_o foreign_a under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n so_o foreign_a buy_v and_o sell_v 51._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v disobedient_a for_o to_o come_v at_o master_n chamberlain_n commandment_n to_o any_o summons_n to_o he_o give_v by_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o chamber_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n 52._o master_n chamberlain_n have_v power_n to_o send_v a_o freeman_n to_o ward_n that_o he_o incontinent_o after_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o cause_n why_o that_o he_o be_v punish_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n release_v he_o not_o but_o by_o the_o chamberlain_n assent_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o great_a commoner_n and_o disobey_v to_o the_o chamberlain_n master_z chamberlain_z may_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n master_n chamberlain_n have_v authority_n to_o send_v or_o command_v any_o