to_o my_o sovereign_n speak_v no_o more_o of_o he_o then_o any_o other_o prince_n but_z abstract_v from_o all_o prince_n fact_n and_o case_n in_o particular_a i_o intend_v only_o to_o dispute_v as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o of_o the_o pope_n right_a and_o authority_n over_o prince_n in_o general_n the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n i._o a._n b._n do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v and_o testify_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v lawful_a and_o true_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n 12._o i_o will_v not_o stand_v much_o with_o widdrington_n about_o this_o clause_n because_o all_o catholic_n will_v acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o king_n and_o will_v swear_v also_o fidelity_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n and_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o catholic_n in_o a_o epistle_n they_o write_v to_o his_o majesty_n which_o other_o also_o have_v offer_v and_o for_o better_a notice_n and_o in_o argument_n of_o their_o true_a meaning_n publish_v their_o offer_n in_o print_n this_o then_o be_v one_o reason_n which_o make_v catholic_n to_o suspect_v that_o in_o this_o oath_n covertlie_o be_v intend_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a supremacy_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o magistrate_n intend_v only_o civil_a and_o temporal_a allegiance_n why_o do_v they_o not_o propose_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o ordinary_a tenor_n and_o term_n of_o a_o civil_a oath_n with_o which_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o catholic_n king_n of_o other_o country_n even_o to_o this_o day_n content_v themselves_o why_o bring_v they_o in_o the_o pope_n authority_n which_o other_o prince_n leave_v out_o but_o they_o know_v that_o catholic_n will_v never_o have_v refuse_v such_o a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o to_o trouble_v and_o engage_v their_o conscience_n to_o have_v thereby_o some_o pretence_n to_o seize_v upon_o their_o live_n and_o good_n and_o to_o vex_v their_o person_n they_o devise_v this_o oath_n which_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v may_v make_v catholic_n justly_o suspect_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v intend_v to_o which_o in_o conscience_n they_o can_v agree_v and_o consequent_o oath_n conscience_n and_o religion_n be_v so_o nice_a and_o dangerous_a matter_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n then_o this_o 37._o in_o his_o newyearesguift_n numb_a 8._o pag._n 37._o the_o catholic_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v not_o only_o a_o scruple_n but_o also_o a_o conscience_n to_o take_v it_o and_o therefore_o widdrington_n himself_o in_o his_o newyeares-guist_a confess_v at_o least_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o why_o not_o still_o catholic_n may_v justly_o suspect_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v unlawful_a 13._o gretzerus_n suarez_n &_o gretzerus_n hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o some_o writer_n make_v a_o scruple_n of_o those_o word_n supremus_fw-la dominus_fw-la sovereign_a lord_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v of_o itself_o suspicious_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o ordinary_a title_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n be_v style_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o dignity_n the_o bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o england_n affirm_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o king_n regality_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o chap._n 6._o they_o fear_v lest_o a_o snake_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o grass_n and_o a_o pad_n in_o the_o straw_n and_o that_o under_o that_o title_n of_o supreme_a or_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v covertlie_o understand_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o only_o in_o temporal_a but_o also_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n but_o because_o these_o word_n sovereign_a lord_n may_v be_v take_v in_o that_o good_a sense_n which_o ordinary_o they_o import_v and_o be_v not_o put_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la praedicati_fw-la but_o only_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la subiecti_fw-la for_o by_o this_o clause_n the_o swearer_n swear_v not_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v supreme_a or_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o only_o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v true_a and_o lawful_a king_n i_o will_v not_o much_o stand_n about_o they_o 14._o for_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v swear_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cantetburie_n be_v true_o a_o persecutor_n of_o catholic_n he_o shall_v not_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v true_o archbishop_n but_o only_o that_o he_o who_o be_v call_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v true_o a_o persecutor_n so_o by_o swear_v that_o our_o supreme_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v true_a and_o lawful_a king_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v sovereign_a or_o supreme_a lord_n but_o only_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o style_v be_v our_o prince_n and_o king_n which_o not_o english_a catholic_a will_n refuse_v to_o swear_v but_o howsoever_o catholic_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o suspect_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o unwonted_a oath_n it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o the_o king_n in_o other_o country_n propose_n and_o wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o england_n content_v themselves_o till_o they_o begin_v to_o sever_v themselves_o from_o the_o true_a catholic_a roman_n church_n for_o true_a catholic_a and_o roman_a ever_o go_v together_o and_o to_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o realm_n all_o papal_a authority_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o their_o state_n which_o other_o prince_n do_v retain_v and_o ever_o have_v reverence_v and_o maintain_v as_o the_o chief_a support_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o that_o which_o augment_v the_o suspicion_n be_v for_o that_o his_o majesty_n himself_o seem_v to_o make_v doubt_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v dangerous_a either_o for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o propose_v it_o or_o the_o subject_n to_o receive_v it_o for_o these_o be_v his_o majesty_n word_n utter_v in_o the_o parliament_n a_fw-mi 1606._o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v conceive_v in_o use_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n which_o ordain_v the_o take_v thereof_o be_v think_v so_o absurd_a as_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v press_v therewith_o for_o i_o myself_o when_o upon_o a_o time_n i_o call_v the_o judge_n before_o i_o at_o their_o go_v to_o their_o court_n move_v the_o question_n unto_o they_o wherein_o as_o i_o think_v they_o can_v not_o reasonable_o auswer_v so_o that_o this_o obscurity_n in_o the_o oath_n shall_v first_o be_v clear_v lest_o swear_v to_o that_o which_o we_o understand_v not_o we_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o perjury_n the_o second_o clause_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o annoy_v he_o or_o invade_v his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n raise_v tumult_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n 15._o clausulae_fw-la widdr._n in_o disp_n theol._n in_o exam_n huius_fw-la clausulae_fw-la this_o clause_n say_v widdrington_n be_v petra_n illa_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o lapis_fw-la offensionis_fw-la that_o rock_n of_o scandal_n and_o stone_n of_o offence_n at_o which_o so_o many_o of_o this_o age_n as_o well_o learned_a as_o unlearned_a have_v stumble_v and_o in_o deed_n to_o widdrington_n himself_o it_o have_v be_v such_o a_o rock_n of_o scandal_n but_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n for_o many_o have_v pass_v it_o with_o out_o either_o fall_v or_o stumble_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o stumble_v and_o fall_v at_o it_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o fall_n he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o a_o hundred_o for_o if_o 22._o august_n serm_n 14._o de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la act._n 7._o &_o 22._o as_o s._n augustin_n say_v s._n paul_n by_o hold_v the_o garment_n of_o those_o that_o stone_a s._n steven_n do_v more_o stone_n he_o then_o any_o of_o the_o stoner_n themselves_o magis_fw-la saeviens_fw-la omnes_fw-la adiwaudo_fw-la quà m_fw-la suis_fw-la manibus_fw-la lapidando_fw-la certes_o widdrington_n persuade_v by_o his_o book_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v lawful_a sin_v more_o damnable_o than_o any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n yea_o take_v it_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o stumble_v and_o fall_v in_o they_o all_o and_o consequent_o more_o than_o they_o all_o but_o vae_fw-la homini_fw-la illi_fw-la
subject_n to_o bishop_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o chief_a bishop_n they_o can_v not_o in_o that_o kind_n be_v head_n and_o superior_n to_o bishop_n 17._o last_o i_o prove_v this_o by_o out_o adversary_n confession_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la of_o no_o little_a force_n because_o none_o be_v presume_v to_o lie_v against_o himself_o amos._n calu._n in_o cap._n 7._o amos._n calvin_n pronounce_v thus_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o supremacy_n qui_fw-la initio_fw-la tantoperè_fw-la extulerunt_fw-la henricum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la certè_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la homines_fw-la inconsiderrti_fw-la dederuut_n enim_fw-la ill_n summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la i_o graviter_fw-la semper_fw-la vulneravit_fw-la erant_fw-la enim_fw-la blasphemi_fw-la cum_fw-la vocarent_fw-la eum_fw-la summum_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sub_fw-la christo_fw-la they_o who_o in_o the_o beginning_n do_v so_o much_o extol_v henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n be_v man_n inconsiderate_a for_o they_o give_v he_o supreme_a power_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o do_v always_o much_o aggreve_v i_o for_o they_o be_v blasphemous_a when_o they_o call_v he_o supreaine_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v of_o our_o protestant_n who_o follow_v he_o as_o a_o oracle_n in_o other_o and_o those_o very_a many_o point_n and_o to_o he_o have_v subscribe_v our_o puritan_n in_o england_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o helvetia_n zurich_n berne_n geneva_n polonia_n hungary_n and_o scotland_n who_o all_o deny_v this_o supremacy_n of_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yea_o our_o protestant_n themselves_o whilst_o they_o seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o absurdity_n which_o above_o i_o have_v produce_v against_o this_o supremacy_n and_o which_o catholic_n have_v object_v do_v in_o effect_n despoil_v the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o authority_n 19_o angl._n becanus_n in_o dissid_n angl._n for_o first_o as_o bbcanus_n have_v tell_v they_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v call_v primacy_n or_o supremacy_n nor_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v style_v primate_n or_o sovereign_n 33._o salclebr_n pag._n 140._o d._n and._n in_o tort._n pag._n 90._o tomson_n pag._n 33._o head_n or_o governor_n salclebridge_n call_v the_o king_n primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n doctor_n andrew_n call_v his_o authority_n primacy_n and_o yet_o tomson_n will_v not_o have_v this_o authority_n call_v primacy_n but_o supremacy_n because_o the_o former_a word_n argue_v a_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o that_o which_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o last_o word_n he_o say_v signify_v not_o so_o much_o and_o again_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o call_v spiritual_a authority_n but_o authority_n in_o respect_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n 305_o tomson_n pag._n 31._o idem_fw-la pag._n 95._o salcl_n pag._n 305_o and_o he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n govern_v ecclesiastical_a thing_n but_o not_o ecclesiastical_o and_o yet_o salclebridge_n say_v that_o king_n anoint_v with_o sacred_a oil_n what_o will_v he_o then_o say_v of_o king_n that_o be_v not_o anoint_v be_v capable_a of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o whereas_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1543_o in_o the_o year_n 35._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v call_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n 133._o poulton_n in_o his_o statute_n tooker_n pag._n 3._o burhill_n pag_n 133._o and_o that_o also_o under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n yet_o now_o tooker_n and_o burhill_n will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n call_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o in_o deed_n queen_n elizabeth_z in_o the_o first_o parliament_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v governess_n of_o the_o church_n then_o head_n 20._o and_o as_o these_o man_n vary_v in_o the_o name_n so_o do_v they_o in_o the_o power_n and_o thing_n itself_o tooker_n say_v the_o king_n have_v and_o can_v give_v 140._o tooker_n pag_n 305._o salclebr_n pa._n 140._o and_o take_v away_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o outward_a court_n salclebridge_n say_v the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n 151._o d._n and._n apud_fw-la tooker_n pa._n 305._o bur._n pa._n 234._o salcl_n pa._n 121._o took_n pag._n 36._o bur._n pag._n 137._o &_o 242._o took_n pag._n 15._o d._n and._n pag._n 151._o and_o can_v licence_v a_o bastard_n to_o take_v holy_a order_n d._n andrew_n say_v he_o have_v all_o external_a jurisdiction_n but_o censure_n yet_o byrhil_n deny_v he_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a both_o in_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a court_n salclebridge_n say_v the_o king_n can_v give_v benefice_n create_v and_o depose_v bishop_n and_o yet_o tooker_n say_v he_o can_v only_o nominate_v and_o present_v burhil_n deny_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o excommunicate_v yea_o he_o say_v he_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o the_o same_o do_v also_o d._n andrew_n and_o tooker_n maintain_v but_o what_o a_o supreme_a head_n be_v he_o that_o can_v not_o cut_v of_o by_o excommunication_n a_o infect_v and_o infect_a member_n what_o a_o pastor_n that_o can_v not_o cast_v out_o a_o infect_a sheep_n by_o excommunication_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o excommunicate_a but_o rather_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v it_o argue_v that_o he_o have_v a_o superior_a who_o can_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o catholic_n as_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supreme_a head_n 136._o salcl_n pag._n 136._o so_o they_o say_v he_o can_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o any_o salclebrige_n say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o prince_n have_v determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n in_o 8._o counsel_n citandi_fw-la tooker_n pag._n 50._o bilson_n &_o caeteri_fw-la infra_fw-la citandi_fw-la and_o yet_o tooker_n as_o also_o d._n bilson_n d._n andrew_n and_o d._n field_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n call_v superior_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 21._o after_o this_o doubt_n and_o vary_v they_o proceed_v to_o a_o flat_a denial_n of_o the_o foresay_v supremacy_n 170._o in_o tortura_fw-la torti_n pa._n 170._o d._n andrew_n have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n from_o the_o king_n for_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o imperial_a right_n to_o divine_a thing_n these_o be_v his_o word_n non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la divina_fw-la sunt_fw-la imperiale_n sed_fw-la neque_fw-la pontificale_fw-la ius_fw-la ullum_fw-la there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n any_o imperial_a no_o nor_o pontifical_a right_n over_o divine_a thing_n he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o church_n which_o yet_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o challenge_v and_o practise_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o ten_o thousand_o church_n in_o one_o year_n for_o thus_o say_v d._n andrew_n at_o illa_fw-la divina_fw-la hîc_fw-la quae_fw-la tandem_fw-la aedes_fw-la templa_fw-la basilicae_fw-la neque_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ita_fw-la divina_fw-la sunt_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la ullum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ius_fw-la vendicet_fw-la 171._o ibid._n pa._n 171._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o judge_n in_o a_o cause_n or_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o seem_v to_o affirm_v and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o constantinople_n 172._o pa._n 172._o antioch_n and_o carthage_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o page_n next_o after_o that_o 173._o pa._n 173._o in_o sacrament_n the_o king_n have_v neither_o supreme_a nor_o any_o power_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o he_o add_v that_o he_o can_v excommunicate_v 151_o pag._n 151_o nos_fw-la principi_fw-la say_v he_o cenfurae_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la facimus_fw-la we_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o prince_n or_o king_n any_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v etc._n etc._n d._n bilson_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o bilson_n in_o his_o true_a difference_n pag._n 171_o &_o 172._o par_fw-fr 2._o but_o not_o over_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o not_o over_o faith_n sacrament_n material_a church_n and_o such_o like_a which_o yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v stand_v together_o for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n not_o only_o over_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n then_o as_o because_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v command_v his_o lie_v subject_n in_o temporal_a matter_n as_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o obey_v temporal_a law_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o
have_v authority_n over_o clergy_n man_n as_o clergy_n man_n he_o can_v command_v even_o churchman_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o can_v call_v synod_n determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o bestow_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v authority_n not_o only_o over_o the_o person_n but_o also_o over_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o necessary_a good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v dispose_v of_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v in_o effect_n make_v he_o no_o king_n so_o bilson_n in_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o church_n make_v he_o no_o head_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o superior_a over_o church_n man_n as_o church_n man_n for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v command_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o i_o demand_v of_o bilson_n in_o what_o thing_n he_o can_v command_v they_o if_o in_o temporal_a thing_n only_o as_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o go_v to_o war_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v he_o king_n only_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o no_o head_n of_o the_o church_n if_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n decision_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n in_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n then_o have_v he_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o over_o the_o person_n but_o also_o over_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n but_o i_o need_v not_o wrest_v this_o from_o bilson_n by_o force_n of_o argument_n for_o he_o no_o less_o plain_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 240_o bilson_n par_fw-fr 2_o pag._n 240_o these_o be_v his_o word_n we_o confess_v prince_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n that_o be_v as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o supreme_a bearer_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v first_o ordain_v from_o above_o to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v as_o well_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n as_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n among_o man_n we_o give_v prince_n no_o power_n to_o devise_v or_o invent_v new_a religion_n to_o alter_v or_o change_v sacrament_n to_o decide_v or_o debate_v doubt_n of_o faith_n to_o disturb_v or_o infringe_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o he_o whereby_o we_o see_v first_o how_o he_o derogate_v from_o that_o authority_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z challenge_v and_o the_o former_a parliament_n approve_v for_o by_o that_o authority_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o exile_a all_o the_o pope_n authority_n forbid_v all_o appeal_v to_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n dispose_v of_o abbay_n and_o church_n without_o the_o pope_n authority_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n q._n elizabeth_n change_v the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a face_n and_o hew_v of_o religion_n and_o forbid_v counsel_n to_o be_v call_v or_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v without_o her_o consent_n secondlie_o we_o may_v see_v also_o hereby_o how_o bilson_n make_v the_o king_n no_o supreme_a head_n yea_o no_o head_n at_o all_o of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o a_o protector_n and_o defender_n thereof_o which_o title_n all_o catholic_n grant_v to_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o church_n to_o assist_v she_o by_o his_o temporal_a sword_n and_o authority_n that_o she_o be_v not_o hinder_v in_o call_v counsel_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o to_o punish_v heretic_n condemn_v by_o she_o and_o deliver_v up_o to_o secular_a power_n and_o no_o more_o do_v bilson_n grant_v and_o so_o he_o deny_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v only_o a_o protector_n and_o defender_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n 22._o 53._o d._n field_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr eccles_n cap._n 53._o doctor_n field_n also_o in_o effect_n deni_v this_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o distinguish_v thing_n mere_o spiritual_a in_o this_o manner_n either_o say_v he_o the_o power_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o order_n or_o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o power_n of_o order_n consist_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o minister_a sacrament_n and_o ordain_v minister_n and_o in_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o prince_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o much_o less_o supreme_a authority_n the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n stand_v in_o prescribe_v law_n in_o hear_v examine_v and_o judge_v of_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o say_v and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o ministry_n and_o due_a perform_v of_o god_n service_n and_o in_o these_o the_o king_n can_v only_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v penal_a and_o tempor_n all_o law_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o bishop_n law_n and_o canon_n thus_o he_o but_o to_o omit_v how_o apt_o d._n field_n annex_v preach_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n 21_o vide_fw-la sairum_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la censuris_fw-la cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 21_o which_o may_v be_v exercise_v with_o licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o order_n at_o all_o to_o omit_v also_o how_o he_o can_v possible_o distinguish_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o and_o his_o doctor_n deny_v all_o character_n and_o make_v ordination_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mere_a deputation_n to_o such_o a_o office_n i_o aver_v that_o d._n field_n in_o this_o contradict_v the_o former_a authority_n which_o be_v give_v by_o parliament_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_z his_o son_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_z his_o daughter_n as_o may_v appear_v plain_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o allege_v and_o he_o make_v the_o king_n no_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o a_o assistant_n protector_n and_o defendor_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v show_v against_o d._n bilson_n 23._o wherefore_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o severe_a deal_n towards_o they_o who_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v to_o premuniry_n and_o cruel_a death_n for_o deny_v the_o snpremacie_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o leardn_a of_o the_o ministry_n make_v such_o doubt_n and_o question_n as_o we_o have_v see_v yea_o deny_v it_o in_o plain_a term_n for_o if_o that_o care_n have_v be_v have_v of_o the_o king_n catholic_n subject_n which_o their_o number_n antiquity_n and_o loyalty_n seem_v to_o require_v this_o question_n of_o the_o supremacy_n shall_v have_v be_v better_o discuss_v and_o more_o mature_o resolve_v before_o the_o minister_n shall_v have_v preach_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o before_o catholic_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o severelie_o handle_v for_o deny_v it_o their_o own_o doctor_n now_o vary_v so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v see_v about_o the_o very_a name_n and_o thing_n itself_o and_o some_o of_o the_o leardn_a among_o they_o deny_v it_o as_o flat_o as_o any_o catholic_n can_v do_v 24._o remember_v then_o o_o king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o be_v belong_v to_o your_o so_o high_a a_o office_n prince_n psal_n 2._o a_o exhortation_n to_o prince_n et_fw-la nunc_fw-la reges_fw-la intelligite_fw-la erudimini_fw-la qui_fw-la iudicatis_fw-la terram_fw-la and_o now_o o_o king_n understand_v your_o office_n inform_v yourselves_o o_o you_o that_o judge_v the_o earth_n what_o belong_v unto_o you_o you_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o common_a wealth_n you_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la 13_o mat._n 13_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n you_o be_v 49._o isa_n 49._o as_o esaye_n call_v you_o nurce_v father_n but_o no_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n you_o be_v protector_n and_o defendour_n and_o assistant_n oblige_v by_o sceptre_n and_o sword_n to_o assist_v she_o and_o to_o punish_v her_o rebel_n at_o her_o direction_n you_o be_v subject_n no_o superior_n sheep_n no_o pastor_n inferior_a member_n no_o head_n and_o your_o great_a honour_n and_o safety_n be_v to_o serve_v not_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n to_o defend_v not_o to_o invade_v her_o right_n harken_v o_o prince_n to_o that_o wholesome_a counsel_n which_o azarias_n the_o high_a priest_n give_v to_o king_n ozias_n 11._o 2._o paral._n 26._o joseph_n l._n 9_o ant._n cap._n 11._o who_o will_v be_v meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n office_n for_o when_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n of_o hart_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o offer_v incense_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o on_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n azarias_n match_v his_o kingly_a pride_n with_o a_o priestly_a zeal_n follow_v he_o at_o his_o heel_n accompany_v with_o fourscore_o priest_n and_o
with_o his_o own_o blood_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o apostle_n ever_o give_v that_o charge_n to_o prince_n fiftelie_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o cause_n efficient_a for_o the_o civil_a and_o temporal_a power_n proceed_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o people_n election_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n declare_v but_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o impli_v potestatem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o jurisdictionis_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la be_v from_o god_n immediate_o it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o exceed_v humane_a power_n and_o although_o the_o ecclesiastical_a humane_a power_n which_o inferior_a prelate_n have_v proceed_v from_o superior_a prelate_n especial_o the_o pope_n yet_o not_o from_o the_o prince_n or_o common_a wealth_n but_o from_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n so_o that_o as_o the_o pope_n priest_n and_o church_n do_v willing_o acknowledge_v the_o temporal_a and_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o kingdom_n so_o the_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o common_a wealth_n must_v be_v content_a to_o recognize_v a_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n bishop_n priest_n and_o church_n to_o which_o obedience_n be_v due_a even_o of_o prince_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o be_v temporal_a subject_n to_o the_o prince_n yea_o rather_o more_o 7._o this_o power_n all_o true_a christian_n and_o catholic_n acknowledge_v none_o but_o heretic_n and_o infidel_n deny_v the_o waldense_n 7._o guido_n carmel_n in_o har_z wald_n turrecr_n l._n 4._o summa_fw-la de_fw-la eccl_n c._n 35._o conc_fw-fr const_n sess_v 8._o et_fw-la 15._o a._n 14_o luth._o a._n 27._o dan_o in_o bulla_n leon._n 10_o cal_n l._n 4._o inst_z ca._n 20_o n._n 6._o &_o 7._o as_o witness_v guido_n and_o turrecremata_fw-la as_o also_o wicleph_n and_o hus_n as_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n relate_v deny_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o say_v that_o pope_n and_o bishop_n decree_n and_o canon_n do_v not_o bind_v any_o the_o same_o be_v luther_n opinion_n caluin_n affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o mitre_a caluin_n say_v horn_v bishop_n can_v bind_v man_n conscience_n by_o their_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o be_v no_o true_a bishop_n which_o yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o all_o his_o sect_n can_v ever_o prove_v secondlie_o because_o though_o they_o be_v true_a bishop_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o legislatour_n or_o lawmaker_n that_o title_n agree_v only_o to_o christ_n only_o he_o and_o his_o grant_n that_o they_o may_v inculcate_v god_n law_n but_o make_v no_o new_a 8._o well_o it_o be_v know_v that_o be_v be_v always_o the_o manner_n of_o heretic_n to_o contemn_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n because_o it_o condemn_v they_o but_o as_o i_o have_v allege_v proof_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o civil_a power_n of_o prince_n so_o can_v i_o not_o want_v argument_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n when_o christ_n promise_v peter_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o promise_v this_o power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n 16._o mat._n 16._o for_o if_o peter_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v rule_v the_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o he_o can_v rule_v the_o same_o then_o can_v he_o also_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o superior_a of_o every_o great_a and_o perfect_a community_n as_o be_v before_o show_v secondlie_o christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o peter_n when_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o say_v pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la feed_v my_o sheep_n 21._o joan._n 21._o for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o office_n of_o a_o shepherd_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o sheep_n to_o feed_v they_o and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o wolf_n and_o so_o a_o spiritual_a shepherd_n and_o pastor_n must_v have_v authority_n to_o rule_v by_o law_n to_o feed_v by_o preach_v and_o sacrament_n and_o to_o defend_v by_o censure_n and_o his_o pastoral_a staff_n and_o coercive_v power_n 4._o eph._n 4._o whereupon_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n not_o only_a doctor_n and_o prophet_n to_o teach_v but_o also_o pastor_n to_o feed_v and_o govern_v and_o see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v as_o much_o need_n now_o of_o a_o supreme_a visible_a pastor_n and_o rather_o more_o then_o at_o the_o begin_v it_o follow_v that_o peter_n have_v a_o successor_n who_o have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o see_v that_o all_o father_n all_o council_n all_o history_n all_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n possession_n and_o prescription_n for_o 1600._o year_n stand_v for_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v this_o successor_n and_o he_o it_o be_v that_o have_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a power_n after_o christ_n thirdlie_o 18._o mat._n 18._o christ_n command_v to_o obey_v the_o church_n and_o say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o a_o ethnic_a and_o publican_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o to_o pronounce_v sentence_n to_o which_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v fourthlie_o not_o withstand_v that_o in_o the_o old_a law_n of_o moses_n god_n determine_v almost_o all_o by_o himself_o by_o his_o moral_n judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n yet_o he_o give_v power_n to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o her_o pastor_n to_o interpret_v the_o law_n to_o resolve_v doubt_n concern_v the_o law_n and_o to_o enact_v some_o law_n as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o therefore_o we_o see_v with_o what_o severity_n god_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o priest_n say_v 17_o deut._n 17_o si_fw-mi difficile_fw-la &_o â—mbiguum_fw-la &c._n &c._n if_o thou_o perceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n with_o thou_o be_v hard_a and_o doubtful_a between_o blood_n and_o blood_n cause_n and_o cause_n leprosy_n and_o leprosy_n and_o thou_o â—â—e_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judge_n within_o thy_o gate_n do_v â—arie_a arise_v and_o ge_fw-mi up_o to_o the_o place_n which_o our_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o leviticall_a stock_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o thou_o shall_v ask_v of_o they_o who_o shall_v thew_v thou_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o thou_o shall_v do_v what_o soever_o they_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o place_n which_o our_o lord_n shall_v choose_v shall_v say_v and_o teach_v thou_o according_a to_o his_o law_n and_o thou_o shall_v follow_v the_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v prove_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o at_o that_o time_n minister_v to_o our_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o man_n shall_v die_v and_o thou_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o evil_a out_o of_o israel_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v fear_v that_o none_o asterward_o swell_v with_o pride_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v power_n not_o only_o directive_a but_o also_o coercive_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o we_o read_v how_o the_o victory_n of_o judith_n over_o holofernes_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o jew_n with_o commandment_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n ult._n judith_n ult._n which_o law_n be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a make_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n his_o law_n the_o like_a festival_n day_n be_v decree_v by_o mardocheus_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o delivery_n from_o amans_fw-la tyranny_n by_o mean_n of_o hester_n 9_o hester_n 9_o which_o also_o be_v no_o divine_a but_o a_o humane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n likewise_o the_o maccabee_n institute_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n 10._o 1._o mach._n 4._o joan._n 10._o which_o christ_n afterward_o observe_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n his_o law_n again_o christ_n command_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o who_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n do_v say_v 23._o mat._n 23._o but_o not_o always_o what_o they_o do_v much_o more_o will_v he_o have_v we_o to_o do_v that_o 15._o lib._n 4._o inst_z cap._n 20._o n._n 21._o act._n 15._o which_o they_o who_o sit_v in_o saint_n peter_n yea_o christ_n seat_n do_v command_n and_o we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n which_o caluin_n well_o see_v but_o gloss_v untowardlie_a how_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o council_n make_v a_o new_a law_n by_o which_o they_o command_v the_o convert_v gentile_n to_o abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v which_o be_v now_o the_o old_a law_n be_v abrogate_a thing_n
must_v be_v skilful_a in_o that_o art_n or_o science_n which_o trithemius_n himself_o know_v and_o therefore_o leave_v this_o question_n undiscuss_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o trithemius_n speak_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n who_o though_o he_o have_v commit_v many_o insolence_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n and_o have_v set_v up_o a_o antipope_n &c._n &c._n which_o his_o enormity_n trithemius_n call_v scelera_fw-la inaudita_fw-la yet_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o catholic_a and_o so_o the_o school_n divine_n to_o wit_n ocham_n almainus_n and_o such_o other_o as_o i_o have_v relate_v for_o other_o widdrington_n can_v not_o allege_v dispute_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o heretic_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o gregorâ—e_v the_o seven_o allege_v above_o allege_v and_o what_o they_o resolve_v we_o have_v see_v 14._o gallicana_n widdr._n in_o his_o newyearesgift_n pag._n 46._o disput_fw-la theol._n c._n 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 13._o petrus_n pithaeus_n god_n libert_n ecc._n gallicana_n petrus_n pithaeus_n say_v widdrington_n a_o man_n as_o possevin_n say_v trnlie_o learn_v and_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o antiquity_n affirm_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n be_v ground_v in_o this_o principle_n which_o france_n have_v ever_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v the_o french_a king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o whatsoever_o monition_n or_o monitory_n excommunication_n or_o interdict_v which_o by_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v make_v yet_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o temporalle_n neither_o therein_o can_v they_o be_v dispense_v or_o absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o his_o disput_n theological_a 13._o cap._n 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 13._o he_o say_v that_o pithaeus_n out_o of_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o france_n that_o be_v as_o he_o put_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o great_a part_n ever_o approve_v deduce_v this_o particular_a proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o french_a king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o first_o here_o we_o see_v widdrington_n ascribe_v two_o thing_n to_o pithaeus_n which_o seem_v to_o imply_v contradiction_n for_o in_o his_o newyearesgift_n he_o make_v he_o say_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n be_v ground_v in_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o theological_a disputation_n he_o say_v that_o pithaeus_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a general_a maxim_n deduce_v this_o particular_a proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o freunce_n into_o prey_n nor_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o make_v this_o position_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n both_o a_o general_a maxim_n in_o which_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o fâ—aunce_n be_v ground_v and_o also_o a_o particular_a proposition_n deduce_v out_o of_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o he_o name_v not_o which_o two_o thing_n how_o they_o cohere_v let_v widdrington_n look_v and_o certes_o i_o can_v not_o imagine_v any_o maxim_n receive_v in_o france_n out_o of_o which_o either_o widdrington_n or_o pithaeus_n can_v deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v in_o no_o case_n deprive_v the_o king_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o maxim_n receive_v in_o france_n that_o learned_a prelate_n cardinal_n perone_n in_o his_o eloquent_a oration_n make_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n will_v never_o have_v dare_v before_o such_o curious_a auditor_n to_o utter_v these_o word_n follow_v now_o if_o those_o who_o have_v of_o set_a purpose_n labour_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o england_n he_o put_v in_o the_o margin_n widdrington_n to_o find_v out_o author_n who_o have_v affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o obligation_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n can_v not_o find_v out_o any_o one_o and_o if_o those_o who_o have_v since_o write_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o france_n can_v never_o find_v out_o in_o all_o france_n note_n these_o word_n since_o the_o time_n that_o school_n of_o divinity_n have_v be_v institute_v and_o set_v open_a till_o this_o day_n one_o only_o doctor_n neither_o divine_a nor_o lawyer_n nor_o decree_n nor_o council_n nor_o determination_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o magistrate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o politic_a who_o have_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o king_n have_v ever_o except_v the_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o apostasy_n from_o christian_a religion_n how_o be_v it_o that_o they_o can_v without_o enforce_v of_o conscience_n make_v man_n not_o only_o to_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o subject_n can_v be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n for_o a_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o french_a church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o receive_v maxim_n in_o france_n out_o of_o which_o pithaeus_n or_o widdrington_n can_v deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o case_n can_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o present_a be_v may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n the_o two_o most_o worthy_a part_n and_o member_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o reject_v a_o oath_n like_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o england_n as_o pernicious_a cause_n of_o schism_n &_o the_o open_a gap_n to_o heresy_n as_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o learned_a king_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n set_v forth_o in_o french_a the_o same_o year_n confess_v though_o in_o a_o complain_v manner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n send_v to_o our_o say_a sovereign_n and_o although_o the_o tierce_n estate_n propose_v a_o oath_n like_a to_o that_o of_o england_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o low_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o as_o cardinal_z perone_n affirm_v they_o have_v their_o lesson_n give_v they_o from_o england_n 15._o he_o allege_v also_o out_o of_o bochellus_n the_o testimony_n of_o cardinal_n pelue_v and_o other_o prelate_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n at_o paris_n 1595._o reject_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_v 25._o cap._n 19_o by_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v king_n to_o permit_v duelle_n under_o pain_n of_o lose_v the_o city_n or_o place_n in_o which_o they_o permit_v a_o duelle_fw-fr concilium_fw-la tridentiwm_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la excommunicate_a &_o private_a regem_fw-la civitate_fw-la illâ_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la permittit_fw-la fieri_fw-la duellum_fw-la hic_fw-la articulus_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la privari_fw-la svo_fw-la dominio_fw-la temporali_fw-la respectu_fw-la cvius_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la recognoscit_fw-la the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v they_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v a_o king_n of_o that_o city_n or_o place_n in_o which_o he_o permit_v a_o duelle_fw-fr to_o be_v make_v this_o article_n be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o temporal_a dominion_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o cardinal_n pelue_fw-mi and_o those_o prelate_n will_v thus_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n and_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v injury_n to_o bochellus_n in_v not_o credit_v he_o i_o shall_v give_v reason_n for_o it_o 111._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 111._o for_o first_o as_o schulkennius_n show_v he_o thrust_n into_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o recken_v amongst_o her_o liberty_n many_o scandalous_a thing_n and_o to_o omit_v many_o of_o they_o which_o schulkennius_n note_v i_o will_v note_v only_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o absurdity_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o his_o book_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n he_o show_v himself_o no_o good_a catholic_a in_o carp_n uniustelie_o and_o saucy_o
fire_n to_o the_o straw_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n because_o he_o that_o appli_v the_o fire_n give_v no_o force_n nor_o activity_n to_o the_o fire_n &_o so_o his_o application_n be_v but_o conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o he_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o the_o commander_n sometime_o give_v authority_n and_o always_o give_v moral_a influence_n and_o motion_n as_o do_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o the_o instrument_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n and_o causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la 38._o wherefore_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n more_o i_o will_v distinguish_v three_o kind_n of_o commander_n the_o first_o be_v a_o unlawful_a commander_n the_o second_o a_o lawful_a commander_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v one_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n but_o can_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o the_o three_o be_v a_o commander_n who_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o command_v another_o but_o may_v also_o by_o himself_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v if_o he_o will_n and_o these_o be_v absolute_o call_v cause_n and_o cause_n principal_a and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v comprehend_v all_o lord_n or_o master_n who_o command_v their_o servant_n or_o minister_n to_o kill_v they_o who_o they_o themselves_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o kill_v so_o if_o a_o captain_n shall_v command_v his_o man_n to_o kill_v his_o enemy_n or_o one_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n of_o preferment_n or_o one_o who_o wife_n or_o purse_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o be_v say_v common_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n 3._o antonin_n lib._n 4._o tit_n 13._o part_n 7._o lib._n 5._o tit_n 15._o part_n eadem_fw-la mercado_n lib._n 6._o sum._n cap._n 7._o vasq_n in_o opusc_n de_fw-fr restit_fw-la c._n 9_o this_o 1._o dub_v 3._o &_o the_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v a_o physical_a cause_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ministerial_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o murder_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o true_a authority_n from_o his_o master_n yet_o he_o have_v as_o i_o say_v moral_a influence_n and_o do_v the_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o moral_a influence_n which_o move_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v he_o be_v bind_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o restore_v and_o his_o servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n but_o in_o defect_n of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o give_v moral_a influence_n and_o motion_n to_o his_o servant_n although_o the_o servant_n also_o because_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o obey_v his_o master_n shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o murderer_n by_o the_o law_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o dâ—â—uines_n and_o canonist_n do_v affirm_v that_o if_o the_o commander_n do_v recall_v his_o commandment_n before_o his_o servant_n have_v do_v the_o murder_n the_o servant_n than_o shall_v be_v the_o principal_a and_o sole_a cause_n because_o after_o the_o commandment_n be_v recall_v he_o do_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n have_v now_o no_o moral_a influence_n or_o motion_n from_o his_o master_n and_o so_o then_o he_o only_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o murder_n not_o his_o master_n he_o only_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n if_o any_o be_v require_v not_o his_o master_n and_o he_o only_o in_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o conscience_n deserve_v hang_v not_o his_o master_n though_o the_o external_a court_n oftentimes_o when_o it_o presume_v that_o the_o master_n do_v not_o revoke_v his_o commandment_n will_v pronounce_v sentence_n also_o against_o the_o master_n in_o the_o second_o kind_n be_v the_o confessarius_fw-la who_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o the_o sacrarnent_n of_o confession_n can_v command_v his_o penitent_a to_o give_v alm_n and_o his_o penitent_n be_v borind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v the_o alm_n be_v it_o money_n bread_n corn_n or_o such_o like_a good_n and_o yet_o the_o penitent_a do_v not_o loose_a dominion_n of_o those_o good_n though_o he_o sin_n in_o not_o give_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o the_o confessariâ—us_n can_v not_o justly_o take_v they_o from_o he_o in_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v prince_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o judge_n to_o condemn_v to_o death_n and_o by_o they_o or_o other_o his_o officer_n to_o the_o hangman_n to_o punish_v and_o hang_v malefactor_n because_o although_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o the_o king_n person_n to_o execute_v any_o immediate_o himself_o yet_o as_o he_o command_v and_o give_v authority_n to_o other_o so_o he_o may_v do_v that_o act_n of_o justice_n himself_o so_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o hear_v confession_n may_v themselves_o hear_v confession_n though_o because_o of_o their_o other_o affair_n they_o use_v not_o so_o to_o do_v 39_o this_o distinction_n of_o commander_n suppose_v although_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o authority_n of_o himself_o to_o depose_v a_o prince_n yet_o if_o he_o can_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o some_o case_n to_o depose_v the_o prince_n as_o widdrington_n grant_v he_o can_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o true_a moral_n and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o deposition_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o give_v moral_a influence_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v for_o that_o even_o a_o unlawful_a commander_n do_v but_o he_o shall_v also_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o although_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v of_o itself_o authority_n to_o depose_v a_o prince_n in_o some_o case_n and_o have_v not_o this_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n obey_v his_o commandment_n and_o authority_n do_v depose_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o this_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v a_o prince_n mediatlie_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o prove_v out_o of_o widdrington_n himself_o who_o to_o confirm_v his_o own_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o depose_v a_o prince_n allege_v joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la who_o write_v thus_o as_o widdrington_n allege_v he_o 7._o apud_fw-la widdr_n disp_n th._n ca._n 3._o ser_n 3._o n._n 7._o si_fw-mi rex_fw-la est_fw-la haereticus_fw-la &_o incorrigibilis_fw-la &_o contemptor_n ecclesiâ—sticae_fw-la censurae_fw-la poor_a papa_n aliquid_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la unde_fw-la privaretur_fw-la ille_fw-la saeculari_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o deponeretur_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la excommunicando_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eos_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la spectat_fw-la regem_fw-la deponere_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la domino_fw-la obedirent_fw-la if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o incorrigible_a and_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o church_n censure_n the_o pope_n may_v do_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o people_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o secular_a honour_n and_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n by_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n who_o shall_v obey_v he_o as_o lord_n out_o of_o this_o aurhour_n who_o widdrington_n allege_v as_o a_o favourer_n of_o his_o opinion_n i_o can_v easy_o deduce_v that_o which_o widdrington_n deny_v to_o wit_n that_o though_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o by_o himself_o depose_v a_o prince_n yet_o he_o may_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n because_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o only_o command_v the_o common_a wealth_n but_o also_o excommunicate_a all_o those_o subject_n that_o obey_v such_o a_o prince_n he_o can_v compelle_fw-fr they_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o he_o unless_o they_o will_v be_v separate_v by_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n out_o of_o which_o be_v no_o salvation_n if_o then_o any_o one_o will_v complain_v of_o that_o common_a wealth_n for_o depose_v their_o prince_n and_o deny_v obedience_n unto_o he_o the_o people_n may_v answer_v that_o the_o pope_n compel_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n unless_o they_o will_v leave_v the_o church_n whence_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o deposition_n because_o he_o compel_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o depose_v he_o if_o widdrington_n shall_v say_v to_o his_o man_n kill_v such_o a_o one_o or_o i_o will_v kill_v thou_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o widdrington_n shall_v be_v count_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o murder_n wherefore_o see_v that_o this_o author_n who_o widdrington_n produce_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v say_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o depose_v the_o prince_n depose_v your_o prince_n or_o i_o will_v separate_v you_o from_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n 3._o aug._n lib._n cont_n advers_a leg_n &_o prophet_n ca._n 17._o serm_n 68_o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n ca._n omnis_fw-la christianus_n 11._o q._n