beaumond_n p._n 113._o 10._o maud_n duchess_n of_o bavaria_n ob._n s._n p._n p._n 113._o blanch_n marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n p._n 113._o blanch_n lady_n wake_v p._n 110._o maud_n countess_n of_o ulster_n p._n 110._o joan_n lady_n mowbray_n p._n 110._o isabel_n abbess_n of_o ambresbury_n p._n 110._o elinor_n lady_n beaumond_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n p._n 111._o mary_n lady_n percy_n p._n 111._o john_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o beaufort_n p._n 107._o richard_z john_n william_n fol._n 92._o b._n henry_n fol._n 93._o a._n margaret_z queen_n of_o scot_n fol._n 93._o a._n beatrix_n duchess_n of_o britain_n fol._n 93._o a._n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n p._n 95._o sanchia_n of_o provence_n p._n 97._o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n p._n 101._o margaret_z de_fw-fr clare_n ibidem_fw-la joan_n queen_n of_o scot_n fol._n 85._o b._n elinor_n first_o countess_n of_o pembroke_n afterward_o of_o leicester_n 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p._n 985_o a._n ibidem_fw-la p._n 985_o b._n homage_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n marriage_n his_o marriage_n in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v henry_n marriage_n with_o eleanor_n of_o aquitaine_n or_o guienne_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n c._n scevole_fw-it and_o lovis_fw-la de_fw-fr saint_n marthe_n p._n 333_o c._n five_o of_o that_o name_n but_o nine_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o succession_n by_o eleanor_n of_o chastelleraut_v his_o wife_n the_o repudiate_v wife_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n but_o separate_v from_o he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o baugency_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n at_o which_o lewis_n and_o eleanor_n be_v with_o joint_a consent_n divorce_v for_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n there_o be_v who_o report_n that_o lewis_n carry_v this_o eleanor_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n 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france_n the_o young_a daughter_n be_v wife_n of_o theobald_n call_v the_o good_a earl_n of_o chartres_n and_o blois_n and_o great_a steward_n of_o france_n she_o be_v the_o prime_a cause_n of_o those_o bloody_a war_n which_o long_o after_o continue_v as_o hereditary_a betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n and_o the_o fomenter_n of_o that_o unnatural_a discord_n betwixt_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o son_n she_o so_o long_a over-lived_n king_n henry_n her_o husband_n b._n scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_fw-la de_fw-la sancte_fw-la marthe_n p._n 334_o b._n as_o to_o see_v three_o of_o her_o son_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o two_o of_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n death_n her_o death_n and_o depart_v this_o world_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mirabell_n in_o anjou_n the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1202._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o font_n euraud_n where_o her_o figure_n
lucky_o as_o chief_a with_o many_o more_o this_o knot_n of_o link_v marriage_n her_o brother_n alphonse_n like_v and_o so_o between_o sister_n and_o this_o prince_n the_o marriage_n be_v up-striked_a the_o dowry_n rich_a and_o royal_a be_v for_o such_o a_o prince_n most_o meet_a for_o pontive_a be_v the_o marriage_n gift_n a_o dowry_n rich_a and_o great_a a_o woman_n both_o in_o counsel_n wife_n religious_a fruitful_a meek_a who_o do_v increase_v her_o husband_n friend_n and_o large_v his_o honour_n eke_o learn_v to_o die._n nobilis_fw-la hispani_n iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la soror_fw-la inclita_fw-la regis_fw-la erimii_fw-la censor_n aleanora_fw-la thori_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la wallorum_fw-la principis_fw-la uxor_fw-la cui_fw-la pater_fw-la henricus_fw-la tertius_fw-la anglus_fw-la erat_fw-la hanc_fw-la illa_fw-la vxorem_fw-la gnato_fw-la petit_fw-la omine_fw-la princeps_fw-la legati_fw-la munus_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ipse_fw-la bono_fw-mi alphonso_n fratri_fw-la placuit_fw-la 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oblige_v the_o funeral_n of_o queen_n elinor_n be_v solemnize_v king_n edward_n return_v back_o to_o his_o scotish_n business_n to_o bruce_n who_o have_v the_o weak_a title_n 1292._o an._n 1292._o but_o the_o more_o friend_n to_z him_z he_o offers_z the_o crown_n if_o he_o will_v yield_v he_o fealty_n and_o homage_n but_o bruce_n refuse_v the_o like_a offer_n be_v make_v to_o balliol_n 9312._o an._n 9312._o which_o he_o accept_v and_z according_o at_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n where_o king_n edward_n then_o lay_v all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n except_o bruce_n do_v he_o homage_n 46._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 419._o n._n 4._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 56._o n._n 31._o p._n 59_o n._n 46._o but_o a_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o k._n balliol_n to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n be_v make_v by_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n which_o earl_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o family_n of_o abernerth_n balliol_n appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o be_v deny_v to_o answer_n by_o a_o procurator_n be_v force_v in_o the_o ordinary_a place_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n himself_o with_o which_o indignity_n he_o be_v so_o disgu_v that_o he_o thereupon_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n glad_a to_o embrace_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o england_n and_o defy_v king_n edward_n who_o counter-league_n with_o other_o prince_n propose_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o barr_n and_o another_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o buy_v the_o emperor_n alliance_n for_o 15000_o l._n sterling_n 1297._o an._n 1297._o have_v make_v these_o confederate_n 13._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 65._o n._n 13._o edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o richmond_n with_o 28_o banner_n 700_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o navy_n of_o 36_o sail_n be_v send_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n edward_n 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the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o great_a town_n and_o a_o twelve_o of_o the_o lesser_a be_v grant_v but_o the_o clergy_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n of_o pope_n boniface_n procure_v by_o themselves_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v thereupon_o put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n a_o strain_n of_o state_n beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o be_v thereby_o to_o have_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n which_o so_o amaze_v they_o that_o for_o their_o peace_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n ely_n salisbury_z and_o lincoln_n yield_v a_o five_o of_o their_o good_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n refuse_v have_v all_o his_o seize_v and_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o part_n of_o lincoln_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n only_a necessary_n allow_v to_o the_o monk_n but_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n use_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v notice_n of_o our_o 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that_o attend_v he_o not_o in_o this_o journey_n of_o which_o humphrey_n the_o bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n lord_n marshal_n be_v chief_a he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o france_n for_o two_o year_n and_o so_o return_v into_o england_n to_o reduce_v scotland_n once_o again_o to_o obedience_n which_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o one_o william_n wallice_n a_o private_a gentleman_n 15._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 73._o n._n 15._o have_v beat_v his_o officer_n and_o people_n almost_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n kill_v cressingham_n with_o 6000_o english_a recover_v barwick_n and_o many_o castle_n the_o king_n to_o bring_v his_o work_n the_o near_a together_o remove_v his_o exchequer_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n and_o at_o roxborough_n muster_n 7000_o horse_n and_o a_o army_n of_o foot_n proportionable_a the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n norfolk_n and_o lincoln_n 50._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 75._o n._n 50._o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a contempt_n lead_v his_o vanguard_n and_o win_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o fonkirke_n 1299._o an._n 1299._o wherein_o be_v slay_v 30000_o scot_n 260_o knight_n but_o wallice_n escape_v be_v afterward_o betray_v and_o send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n where_o he_o suffer_v as_o for_o treason_n though_o he_o will_v never_o own_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n allege_v he_o never_o swear_v fealty_n to_o that_o king_n the_o title_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o scottish_a lord_n that_o stand_v out_o be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a and_o in_o another_o parliament_n for_o scotland_n hold_v at_o saint_n andrews_n all_o the_o noble_n swear_v fealty_n again_o to_o king_n edward_n who_o carry_v away_o captive_a all_o such_o as_o have_v the_o least_o possibility_n of_o stir_v establish_v the_o english_a law_n bring_v away_o their_o regalia_z and_o antiquity_n and_o send_v to_o westminster_n the_o stone_n wherein_o as_o the_o vulgar_a be_v persuade_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v according_a to_o the_o old_a distich_n 19_o camden_n remain_n p._n 19_o ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la
that_o service_n a_o great_a company_n of_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o man_n of_o note_n attend_v they_o as_o far_o as_o barwick_n at_o st._n lambert_n church_n in_o lame_a moor_n within_o scotland_n king_n james_n attend_v by_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o nobility_n espouse_v she_o and_o receive_v she_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o next_o year_n after_o viz._n an._n 1503._o marry_v she_o at_o edinburgh_n his_o nobility_n be_v present_a objection_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n board_n against_o this_o marriage_n viz._n that_o thereby_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v come_v to_o the_o scottish_a line_n by_o the_o issue_n of_o lady_n margaret_n virg._n episc_n ross_n ex_fw-la pol._n virg._n king_n henry_n make_v answer_v what_o if_o it_o shall_v for_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o omen_n god_n forbid_v i_o see_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o thereby_o because_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o accession_n of_o england_n to_o scotland_n but_o contrary_o of_o scotland_n to_o england_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v far_o the_o most_o noble_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n see_v that_o which_o be_v less_o use_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a as_o normandy_n heretofore_o come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o power_n of_o the_o english_a our_o forefather_n this_o conjugal_a alliance_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v perfect_a peace_n and_o sincere_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o but_o according_a to_o the_o prophetic_a say_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o from_o this_o match_n proceed_v the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n james_n vi_o their_o great_a grandson_n sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o this_o james_n vi._n be_v the_o son_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o 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in_o nothumberland_n till_o his_o far_a pleasure_n shall_v be_v signify_v in_o which_o time_n viz._n an._n 1516._o queen_n margaret_z be_v deliver_v of_o a_o fair_a lady_n baptize_v after_o her_o own_o name_n margaret_z who_o afterward_o become_v the_o wife_n of_o matthew_z steward_z earl_n of_o lenox_n father_n of_o henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v by_o she_o father_n of_o james_n vi_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o year_n 1516._o anno_fw-la 1516._o queen_n margaret_n with_o earl_n archibald_n her_o husband_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o hearty_o invite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n fail_v of_o his_o promise_n and_o depart_v private_o into_o scotland_n leave_v the_o queen_n to_o make_v his_o excuse_n who_o be_v noble_o attend_v and_o make_v her_o solemn_a entry_n into_o london_n be_v from_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n at_o greenwich_n and_o there_o joyful_o receive_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o french_a queen_n her_o sister_n here_o she_o continue_v above_o a_o year_n 63._o richard_n grafton_n f._n 63._o entertain_v with_o joust_n 1517._o anno_fw-la 1517._o feast_n and_o all_o the_o delight_n of_o a_o most_o splendid_a court_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n 1517._o take_v her_o journey_n towards_o scotland_n rich_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n answerable_a to_o her_o estate_n both_o of_o jewel_n plate_n tapestry_n arras_n coin_n horse_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a by_o the_o large_a bounty_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o be_v upon_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o june_n next_o follow_v receive_v at_o barwick_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n her_o husband_n accommodate_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o queen_n although_o she_o come_v into_o england_n strip_v of_o all_o the_o attendant_n of_o majesty_n where_o let_v we_o leave_v she_o and_o make_v her_o royal_a descendants_n by_o both_o husband_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o follow_a discourse_n child_n of_o margaret_z queen_n of_o scot_n by_o king_n james_n iu._n her_o first_o husband_n 16._o arthur_fw-fr stewart_n elder_a son_n 31._o tho._n milles_n p._n 31._o elder_a son_n decease_v upon_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o july_n an._n 1510._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n 16._o james_n v._o the_o second_o son_n of_o james_n iv_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o queen_n margaret_n be_v after_o his_o father_n death_n slay_v in_o england_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v crown_v at_o scone_n an._n 1515._o the_o usual_a inauguration_n place_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o james_n v._o several_a act_n of_o hostility_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n during_o who_o minority_n john_n duke_n of_o albany_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v by_o the_o grave_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n send_v for_o home_o out_o of_o france_n to_o prorect_v this_o young_a king_n and_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n join_v with_o the_o french_a make_v war_n upon_o england_n severe_o baâ—â—dling_v those_o lord_n of_o scotland_n who_o he_o conceive_v forsake_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n some_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o by_o death_n for_o which_o cause_n mistrust_v much_o his_o own_o safety_n he_o return_v into_o france_n lorraine_n marry_o of_o lorraine_n do_v bâ—ar_o quarterly_a of_o 6_o piece_n 1._o hungary_n 2._o naples_n 3._o jerusalem_n 4._o anjou_n 5._o barr._n 6._o lorraine_n and_o king_n james_n v._o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o man_n estate_n 33._o thomas_n milles_n p._n 33._o take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n magdalen_n elder_a daughter_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n who_o decease_a not_o much_o above_o a_o year_n after_o without_o issue_n make_v way_n for_o his_o second_o marriage_n with_o mary_n of_o lorraine_n daughter_n of_o claudius_n duke_n of_o guise_n sister_n to_o duke_n francis_n and_o widow_n of_o longuevil_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n an._n 1560_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o james_n and_o arthur_n who_o die_v in_o their_o infaucy_a and_o mary_n their_o only_a daughter_n after_o her_o father_n death_n queen_n of_o scot_n who_o history_n follow_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o this_o six_o book_n king_n james_n v._o die_v with_o grief_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o falkland_n on_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o december_n 1542._o ibid._n ibid._n after_o who_o decease_n james_n earl_n of_o arran_n lord_n of_o hamilton_n his_o kinsman_n be_v constitute_v governor_n to_o the_o young_a queen_n mary_n and_o also_o her_o tutor_n 16._o alexander_z stewart_n 31._o thomas_n milles_n p._n 31._o three_o son_n of_o king_n james_n iv_o bear_v an._n 1514._o be_v after_o his_o father_n death_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n a_o daughter_n of_o margaret_z queen_n of_o scot_n by_o archibald_n dowglas_n earl_n 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remove_v towards_o london_n which_o have_v he_o do_v before_o this_o last_o army_n be_v raise_v will_v in_o all_o likeliood_a have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n essex_n hereupon_o march_v to_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o fight_v he_o 1643._o first_o battle_n of_o newberry_n sept_n 20._o 1643._o plant_v his_o ordnance_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o ground_n the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v with_o unspeakable_a valour_n by_o prince_n rupert_n the_o engagement_n on_o both_o side_n vigorous_o carry_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o gallant_a gentleman_n life_n the_o earl_n of_o caernarvon_n and_o sunderland_n and_o the_o viscount_n faulkland_n be_v slay_v till_o night_n conclude_v the_o encounter_n wherein_o the_o sedentary_n gain_v not_o so_o much_o the_o better_a that_o they_o have_v any_o stomach_n next_o day_n to_o renew_v the_o fight_n but_o march_v away_o back_o towards_o gloucester_n near_o which_o in_o a_o narrow_a lane_n they_o be_v so_o furious_o 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a_o tomb_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o tewk_n shury_a wherein_o be_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n derive_v his_o descent_n from_o the_o heir_n general_n of_o this_o robert_n in_o several_a place_n of_o which_o church_n be_v the_o arm_n assign_v to_o robert_n fitz-hamon_n the_o father_n of_o mabel_n this_o robert_n wife_n viz._n azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a guardant_n or._n the_o say_v robert_n be_v also_o inter_v in_o the_o same_o church_n with_o this_o epitaph_n in_o ista_fw-la capella_n iaceo_fw-la dominus_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la hamonis_n huius_fw-la loci_fw-la fundator_fw-la lib._n in_o officio_fw-la arm._n l._n 17._o fol._n 202_o b._n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n hold_v the_o prime_a place_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o number_n but_o also_o because_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o his_o father_n concubine_n york-herald_n ralph_n brook_n york-herald_n viz._n nesta_n daughter_n of_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi tewdor_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n afterward_o marry_v to_o gerald_n of_o windsor_n constable_n of_o pembroke_n castle_n and_o ancestor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o ireland_n who_o king_n henry_n have_v beget_v in_o his_o lust_n yet_o to_o make_v amends_o to_o the_o mother_n think_v it_o love_v c._n williel_n gemmet_n p._n 306_o c._n and_o charity_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o therefore_o bestow_v upon_o robert_n a_o ample_a inheritance_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o moreover_o procure_v a_o match_n for_o he_o with_o mabel_n the_o rich_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n fitz-hamon_n lord_n of_o corboil_n in_o normandy_n cardiff_n in_o south-wales_n and_o tewskbury_n in_o england_n by_o matilda_n some_o name_n her_o sibilla_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n the_o monk_n of_o gloucester_n express_v king_n henry_n court_v the_o lady_n mabel_n for_o his_o son_n robert_n in_o these_o rhime_n and_o 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bring_v then_o into_o england_n by_o the_o norman_n who_o not_o long_o before_o take_v they_o many_o of_o which_o be_v note_v with_o the_o such_o a_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n as_o albericus_n de_fw-fr vere_n walterus_n de_fw-fr vernon_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr venables_n or_o with_o filius_fw-la as_o guilelmus_fw-la filius_fw-la osberni_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la gisleberts_n and_o robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la hamonis_n the_o father_n of_o this_o mabel_n who_o be_v frenchify_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o high_a disgrace_n to_o take_v a_o husband_n without_o his_o two_o name_n several_a also_o take_v surname_n from_o their_o office_n as_o eudo_fw-la dapifer_fw-la guilelmus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la hervens_n legatus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la venator_n the_o welsh_a use_v mab_v and_o ap_fw-mi as_o david_n ap_fw-mi harry_n merruddeth_n ap_fw-mi blethin_n and_o the_o irish_a mac_n as_o mac_n mahon_n mac_n morrough_n mac_n william_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o filius_fw-la or_o fitz._n hit_v be_v to_o i_o great_a shame_n to_o take_v a_o lord_n but_o
in_o royal_a robe_n with_o her_o crown_n on_o her_o head_n carve_v in_o grey-marble_n be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v lie_v by_o her_o husband_n king_n henry_n in_o that_o stately_a monument_n erect_v by_o the_o late_a lady_n abbess_n her_o effigy_n be_v mark_v with_o the_o letter_n b._n and_o the_o tomb_n be_v exhibit_v in_o sculpture_n at_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v king_n duke_n henry_n about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n come_v again_o for_o england_n where_o after_o some_o velitation_n with_o king_n stephen_n they_o be_v at_o last_o nou._n last_o chron._n norman_n p._n 989_o b_o c._n an._n 1152._o vii_n ides_n of_o nou._n reconcile_v and_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o which_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o a_o castle_n detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o 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the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n and_o affy_v his_o three_o son_n richard_n to_z alice_z another_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o also_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n match_v his_o four_o son_n geoffrey_n to_o constance_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n earl_n of_o little_a britain_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o leave_v they_o that_o county_n if_o king_n henry_n have_v hitherto_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o much_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n he_o now_o show_v as_o much_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n in_o cause_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v make_v copartner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v twice_o crown_v the_o b._n the_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 237_o b._n first_o time_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o a_o second_o time_n with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n by_o the_o desire_n of_o her_o father_n king_n lewis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n by_o rotrock_n of_o warwick_n archbishop_z of_o rouen_n where_o the_o father_n descend_v so_o low_a as_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o sewer_n at_o the_o table_n of_o his_o ambitious_a son_n and_o make_v the_o baron_n swear_v he_o allegiance_n which_o act_n proceed_v partly_o from_o indulgence_n to_o he_o but_o more_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o ensure_v his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o oath_n for_o succession_n be_v often_o evade_v but_o oath_n for_o present_a allegiance_n seldom_o be_v elude_v and_o now_o henry_n the_o young_a king_n be_v blame_v by_o his_o father-in-law_n for_o that_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o be_v crown_v he_o will_v yet_o permit_v his_o father_n to_o rival_n he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o titular_a king_n only_o which_o easy_o inflame_v the_o youth_n with_o unjust_a desire_n so_o that_o break_v out_o into_o open_a hate_n many_o quarrel_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o henry_n which_o be_v at_o length_n deside_v by_o sharp_a and_o bloody_a war_n in_o all_o which_o most_o unnatural_o his_o son_n and_o most_o undutiful_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n together_o with_o william_n than_o king_n of_o scot_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v continual_o overcome_v by_o king_n henry_n force_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o all_o their_o complice_n upon_o submission_n pardon_v long_o be_v the_o contention_n betwixt_o king_n henry_n and_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o though_o no_o equal_a match_n yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o distinguish_v which_o have_v the_o victory_n the_o difference_n be_v the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o ordain_v that_o malefactor_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v try_v before_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n as_o layman_n be_v this_o becket_n oppose_v urge_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o against_o god_n honour_n many_o bishop_n side_v with_o the_o king_n some_o few_o with_o the_o archbishop_n at_o last_o becket_n sign_v the_o ordinance_n yet_o with_o a_o salvo_n ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o not_o be_v satisfactory_a to_o the_o king_n he_o then_o sign_n absolute_a without_o reservation_n but_o immediate_o recant_v and_o have_v his_o temporality_n seize_v on_o upon_o which_o he_o fly_v the_o realm_n and_o his_o kindred_n be_v banish_v becket_n in_o this_o misery_n continue_v seven_o year_n till_o by_o the_o pope_n threaten_n of_o excommunication_n or_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n who_o still_o continue_v his_o pride_n and_o interdict_v those_o bishop_n that_o have_v offend_v he_o so_o much_o incense_v king_n henry_n that_o it_o force_v some_o rash_a expression_n from_o he_o which_o be_v note_v by_o four_o knight_n there_o present_a viz._n reynold_n fitz-vrse_a hugh_n morvile_n thomas_n tracy_n and_o richard_n britton_n who_o think_v they_o shall_v do_v a_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o king_n by_o rid_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n come_v short_o afterward_o for_o england_n and_o murder_v the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n upon_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o december_n an._n 1172._o which_o assassinate_v be_v ever_o afterward_o abhor_v of_o the_o king_n die_v miserable_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v accuse_v of_o his_o death_n by_o the_o pope_n purge_v himself_o by_o oath_n but_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o do_v penance_n and_o afterward_o to_o foot_n it_o three_o mile_n on_o his_o bloody_a bare_a foot_n to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o this_o unruly-saint_n and_o further_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n by_o every_o monk_n in_o the_o cloister_n by_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v appease_v becket_n ghost_n say_v some_o author_n and_o to_o become_v victorious_a not_o only_o in_o his_o war_n in_o england_n and_o france_n but_o also_o immediate_o thereupon_o make_v his_o
143._o mary_n p._n 143._o eliza_n countess_z of_o holland_n and_o hereford_n p._n 143._o beatrix_n p._n 144._o blanche_z p._n 144._o edward_z i._o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n p._n 127._o margaret_z of_o france_n second_o wife_n p._n 133._o thomas_z earl_n of_o norfolk_n p._n 205._o alice_z halys_n p._n 206._o edward_z die_v fi_fw-la prole_fw-la p._n 206._o john_n lord_n segrave_n first_o husb._n p._n 207._o elizabeth_z segrave_n wife_n of_o john_n lord_n mowbray_n p._n 208._o john_n mowbray_z e._n of_o nottingham_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n 208._o thomas_z mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n p._n 210._o thomas_z mowbray_z earl_n marshal_z dye_v s_o p._n 211._o john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n p._n 211._o john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n â—ke_n father_n of_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n of_o anne_n mowbray_n wife_n of_o richard_n of_o shrew_n bury_v second_o son_n of_o ed._n 4._o who_o die_v we_o p._n p._n 212._o margaret_z lady_n howard_n p._n 212._o isabel_n lady_n berkley_n p._n 212._o anne_z segrave_n abbess_n of_o bark_v p._n 208._o margaret_z duchess_z of_o norfolk_n p._n 207._o sir_n walter_n manny_n second_o husb._n p._n 207._o thomas_n manny_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n 208._o anne_z manny_n countess_n of_o pembroke_n p._n 208._o john_n hastings_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n p._n 209._o alice_z wife_n of_o edward_n montague_n p._n 208._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n p._n 213._o margaret_z wake_v page_n 213._o edmond_n e._n of_o kent_n ob_fw-la s._n p._n john_n earl_n of_o kent_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n page_n 214._o joan_n countess_n of_o kent_n and_o princess_n of_o wales_n p._n 215._o eleanor_z p._n 144._o k_o edward_n i_o k_n edward_n two_o k_o edward_n iii_o richard_z two_o 16._o an._n dom._n 1272_o november_n 16._o 7._o edward_z i._o king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_z of_o aqvitaine_n surname_v longshanks_n chap._n 1._o this_o prince_n edward_n from_o the_o talness_n of_o his_o stature_n call_v longshanks_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o queen_n elinor_n of_o provence_n book_n this_o edward_n in_o a_o charter_n date_v at_o bristol_n upon_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n 3d._n his_o father_n an._n 1267._o be_v style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la anglie_a primogenitus_fw-la exit_fw-la cartis_fw-la dom._n henrici_fw-la com._n peterborow_n his_o seal_n of_o green_a wax_n be_v appendant_a thereto_o the_o representation_n of_o which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o 120_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o he_o be_v delineate_v on_o horseback_n in_o his_o mail_n and_o surcoat_n a_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o shield_n in_o his_o leave_v charge_v with_o the_o 3_o lion_n of_o england_n and_o difference_v by_o a_o file_n of_o 3_o point_n and_o upon_o the_o counter-seal_a in_o a_o large_a triangular_a escocheon_n be_v also_o 3_o lion_n and_o a_o file_n of_o 5_o lambeaux_fw-fr contiguous_a to_o the_o chief_a thereof_o and_o interweave_v with_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o uppermost_a lion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o addition_n or_o distinction_n that_o i_o find_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o kingly_a family_n writer_n differ_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o label_n for_o honorius_n report_v that_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o point_n betoken_v the_o father_n of_o the_o bearer_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o middlemost_a himself_o and_o leigh_n say_v that_o the_o file_n of_o five_o lambeaux_fw-fr be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o heir_n whilst_o the_o grandfather_n live_v but_o his_o grandfather_n be_v decease_v than_o he_o leave_v this_o and_o take_v that_o of_o three_o which_o be_v his_o father_n difference_n but_o here_o i_o find_v that_o this_o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o do_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seal_n and_o reverse_n bear_v a_o label_n both_o of_o 3_o and_o of_o 5_o point_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o grandfather_n live_v the_o like_a label_n of_o three_o and_o five_o lambeaux_fw-fr be_v upon_o the_o seal_n and_o counter-seale_n of_o the_o two_o succeed_a edwards_n his_o son_n and_o grandson_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o father_n king_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v in_o those_o exhibit_v in_o the_o 122_o and_o 123_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n the_o seal_n also_o and_o reverse_v of_o robert_n count_n of_o nevers_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n an._n 1272._o be_v charge_v with_o a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n and_o another_o of_o 5._o olivarius_n vredius_n in_o sigilla_fw-la com._n flandriae_n p._n 50._o and_o as_o this_o edward_n be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n that_o difference_v his_o arm_n with_o a_o file_n so_o be_v he_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o bear_v his_o arm_n upon_o the_o caparizon_n of_o his_o horse_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o his_o royal_a seal_n exhibit_v also_o in_o the_o 120_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n bear_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o xv._o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n 38._o matth._n westminst_n p._n 300._o n._n 39_o matth._n paris_n p._n 488._o n._n 38._o viz._n the_o 17_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 1239._o be_v within_o four_o day_n after_o christen_v by_o otho_n the_o legate_n and_o confirm_v by_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n which_o name_n he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o glorious_a king_n and_o confessor_n st._n edward_n who_o corpse_n lie_v magnificent_o deposit_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n who_o king_n henry_n iii_o ever_o honour_v as_o his_o tutelar_a saint_n at_o who_o decease_n viz._n an._n 1272._o our_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v in_o palestine_n and_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v then_o live_v or_o dead_a they_o proclaim_v he_o king_n 55._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 401._o n._n 55._o cause_n a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o appoint_v fit_a person_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o his_o peace_n who_o have_v fortify_v acon_n which_o he_o go_v to_o relieve_v he_o return_v homeward_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o all_o the_o prince_n through_o who_o territory_n he_o pass_v and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v meet_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n two_o year_n more_o he_o spend_v in_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o those_o part_n which_o be_v end_v 32._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 407._o n._n 32._o he_o be_v with_o elinor_n his_o queen_n crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n viz._n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1274._o at_o which_o solemnity_n be_v present_a alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n the_o king_n brothers-in-law_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o turn_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o coronation_n into_o mourn_v and_o now_o whilst_o king_n edward_n have_v the_o opinion_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o though_o it_o his_o fit_a time_n to_o pursue_v his_o design_n of_o abate_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a to_o which_o end_n he_o take_v away_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n from_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o westminster_n 7._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 409._o n._n 7._o abridge_n the_o liberty_n of_o many_o other_o famous_a monastery_n of_o england_n and_o last_o cause_v the_o enact_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o mort-maine_n to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n for_o the_o future_a the_o subdue_a of_o wales_n which_o have_v ever_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o native_a governor_n be_v his_o next_o enterprise_n and_o the_o quarrel_n ground_v upon_o this_o occasion_n prince_n leoline_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o his_o coronation_n or_o parliament_n the_o king_n march_v against_o he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o beside_o the_o fine_a of_o 50000_o l._n sterling_n and_o payment_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o what_o he_o hold_v which_o be_v only_o for_o his_o life_n he_o force_v he_o to_o accept_v a_o peace_n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o make_v his_o principality_n differ_v but_o little_a from_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o this_o his_o haughty_a spirit_n can_v not_o brook_v long_o for_o within_o three_o year_n llewellin_n and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n david_n on_o who_o the_o king_n beside_o many_o other_o grace_n have_v confer_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n make_v a_o revolt_n and_o a_o roll_n of_o their_o grievance_n as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o
surrey_n his_o daughter_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n lee_n esquire_n chester_n herald_n bear_v date_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr feste_fw-la de_fw-fr noel_fw-fr l'an_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n tir_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquest_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr regue_n d'engleterre_fw-fr vint_fw-fr &_o premier_n &_o de_fw-fr france_n oytiesme_fw-fr under_o her_o seal_n of_o red-wax_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o which_o be_v the_o arm_n in_o lozenge_n of_o her_o husband_n john_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surrey_n viz._n chequie_n or_o and_o azure_a betwixt_o 4_o lozenge_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o barr_n in_o cross_n and_o 2_o lion_n and_o 2_o castle_n in_o saltire_n so_o that_o although_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o it_o comprehend_v the_o arm_n of_o her_o father_n her_o mother_n her_o husband_n and_o herself_o the_o figure_n of_o which_o be_v delineate_v in_o p._n 122._o elinor_n countess_n of_o barr_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o be_v bear_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v espouse_v by_o proxy_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o decease_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o afterward_o an._n 1294._o this_o elinor_n be_v marry_v at_o bristol_n 26._o pat._n a_o 22_o ed._n 1._o walsingham_n full_o 60_o &_o 94._o ypodig_n neustr_n p._n 499._o n._n 26._o to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bar_n in_o france_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n earl_n of_o barr_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o that_o country_n be_v descend_v and_o joan_n de_fw-fr barr_n countess_n of_o surrey_n the_o wife_n of_o john_n plantagenet_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n who_o die_v an._n 1347._o by_o who_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o say_a countess_n elinor_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o barr_n five_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1298._o 8._o joan_n of_o acre_n or_o acon_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n 27._o walsingham_n fol._n 94._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 499._o n._n 27._o second_o daughter_n she_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o city_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n call_v acon_n but_o former_o ptolomais_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o where_o her_o mother_n remain_v during_o the_o war_n her_o father_n have_v with_o the_o saracen_n horse_n i_o have_v here_o exhibit_v the_o figure_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-mi clares_z seal_n which_o i_o copy_v from_o a_o original_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o honourable_a william_n pierepont_n esquire_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o which_o he_o be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n as_o earl_n of_o hertford_n both_o his_o shield_n and_o the_o caparison_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o 3_o cheveronell_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n as_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o same_o arm_n on_o his_o shield_n but_o without_o caparison_n upon_o his_o horse_n she_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr sigill_n gileberti_n de_fw-fr clare_n comitis_fw-la hertfordie_n sigill_n gileberti_n de_fw-fr clare_n comitis_fw-la glovernie_n clare_n surname_v the_o red_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n her_o father_n in_o refuse_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 663._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 663._o for_o which_o cause_n king_n edward_n seize_v all_o his_o land_n but_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v up_o in_o this_o marriage_n consummate_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n an._n 1290._o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o her_o age_n without_o any_o dower_n on_o the_o king_n part_n which_o do_v king_n edward_n i._o regranted_n all_o the_o land_n so_o seize_v confirm_v they_o to_o the_o say_v gilbert_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n beget_v of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o fee-farm_n this_o earl_n gilbert_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o vii_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o december_n an._n 1295._o 182._o pat._n an._n 18_o ed._n 1._o pat._n a_o 19_o ed._n 1._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 182._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o priory_n of_o tewksbury_n by_o his_o father_n leave_v his_o wife_n a_o widow_n she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mounthermer_n and_o also_o issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n name_v gilbert_n and_o three_o daughter_n elinor_n margaret_n and_o elizabeth_n 9_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n clare_n he_o do_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o father_n viz._n or_o 3_o cheveronell_n gules_a these_o be_v paint_v upon_o his_o surcoat_n which_o he_o have_v forget_v to_o put_v on_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o strivel_a where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n the_o family_n of_o clare_n be_v so_o great_a and_o eminent_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n iii_o that_o the_o arm_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v emboss_v and_o paint_v on_o the_o north-wall_n of_o westminster_n abbey_n next_o to_o those_o of_o st._n lewis_n k._n of_o france_n there_o be_v few_o cathedral_n or_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v also_o of_o the_o king_n edward_n i._n and_o ii_o the_o window_n '_o of_o which_o be_v not_o adorn_v with_o the_o 3_o cheveronel_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n or_o so_o vast_a be_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o illustrious_a family_n of_o clare_n their_o only_a son_n to_o who_o his_o father-in-law_n ralph_n de_fw-fr mounthermer_n surrender_v the_o say_v earldom_n who_o have_v enjoy_v they_o during_o this_o gilbert_n minority_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n ii_o an._n 1307._o in_o which_o year_n young_a gilbert_n be_v at_o age_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o land_n and_o honour_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n always_o after_o as_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n he_o marry_v matilda_n daughter_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr burgh_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v john_n which_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o tewksbury_n this_o gilbert_n be_v with_o king_n edward_n ii_o 32._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 785._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 292._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 32._o in_o scotland_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o strivelyn_n be_v at_o bannoksborrow_n near_o the_o same_o place_n slay_v with_o near_o 300_o baron_n and_o knight_n upon_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 1314._o when_o the_o scot_n will_v glad_o have_v save_v he_o for_o ransom_n but_o he_o have_v that_o day_n neglect_v to_o put_v on_o his_o sur-coat_n of_o arm_n over_o his_o armour_n king_n robert_n bruce_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n and_o sir_n robert_n clifford_n to_o be_v send_v to_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o at_o barwick_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o pleasure_n demand_v no_o reward_n for_o the_o same_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o tewksbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o and_o be_v there_o bury_v near_o to_o his_o father_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n leave_v his_o inheritance_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o his_o three_o sister_n his_o heir_n which_o partition_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n ii_o 9_o elinor_n de_fw-fr clare_n lady_n le_fw-fr despenser_n elder_a daughter_n of_o gilbert_n westminster-abbey_n quarterly_o argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a a_o fret_v or_o over_o all_o a_o bendlet_n sable_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n which_o be_v carve_v in_o stone_n on_o two_o several_a tomb_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o also_o on_o a_o key_n stone_n in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o westminster-abbey_n and_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n be_v marry_v to_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a son_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o winchester_n who_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o edward_n ii_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v dishinherit_v and_o exile_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o this_o elinor_n by_o lord_n hugh_n her_o husband_n have_v issue_n edward_n le_fw-fr despenser_n father_n of_o another_o edward_n father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n le_fw-fr despenser_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n an._n 22_o rich._n ii_o 2._o rot._n parl._n an._n 21_o r._n 2._o but_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o earldom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n an._n 1_o henry_n iv_o be_v behead_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o this_o thomas_n le_fw-fr despenser_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n marry_a constance_n daughter_n of_o edmond_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n richard_n that_o die_v the_o king_n
1327._o an._n 1327._o an._n dom._n 1327._o so_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n not_o at_o the_o death_n but_o deposition_n of_o his_o father_n which_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o king_n be_v then_o but_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o whole_a cause_n of_o that_o horrid_a blame_n too_o apparent_o remain_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o minion_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n though_o countenance_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o force_a resignation_n who_o usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o for_o mere_a show_n of_o the_o contrary_a twelve_o especial_a man_n be_v elect_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o king_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o whereupon_o to_o busy_a the_o present_a time_n and_o uphold_v this_o change_n a_o expedition_n be_v immediate_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o scotland_n wherein_o all_o the_o hainowayes_n and_o other_o stranger_n still_o retain_v with_o the_o queen_n 50._o 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essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n so_o name_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o dukedom_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o charter_n bear_v date_n at_o hocelologh_n in_o tividale_n 15._o pat._n a_o 9_o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 15._o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o his_o nephew_n anno_fw-la 1385._o and_o invest_v in_o the_o parliament_n that_o begin_v at_o westminster_n on_o st._n luke_n day_n that_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o skirlaw_n the_o lord_n elect_v confirm_v of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n honour_n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o creation_n duke_n the_o form_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n the_o parliament_n roles_n say_v the_o king_n ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la et_fw-la honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladii_fw-la cincturam_fw-la 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nustriae_fw-la p._n 559._o n._n 14._o begin_v the_o memorable_a rebellion_n of_o the_o percye_n the_o first_o of_o who_o that_o discover_v in_o arm_n his_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o noble_a hotspurre_n 37._o tho._n wal._n p._n 367._o n._n 37._o who_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o scottish_a war_n make_v head_n about_o chester_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 39_o to_o he_o repair_v the_o malicious_a old_a man_n tho._n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n his_o uncle_n leave_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o prince_n household_n over_o both_o which_o the_o king_n have_v place_v he_o as_o governor_n and_o although_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n hotspurr_v father_n the_o chief_a conspirator_n be_v not_o join_v to_o they_o as_o he_o do_v intend_v yet_o by_o his_o influence_n be_v their_o number_n grow_v mighty_a with_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o join_v glendour_n and_o to_o enter_v shrewsbury_n 24._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 559._o n._n 24._o as_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o war._n but_o before_o they_o do_v either_o colourable_a cause_n of_o their_o take_a arm_n be_v declare_v viz._n care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n reformation_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o their_o innocency_n as_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o loyalty_n etc._n etc._n these_o article_n have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o husk_n but_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o enterprise_n contain_v other_o matter_n first_o to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n second_o to_o advance_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n their_o near_a ally_n for_o hotspurr_n have_v marry_v eliza._n this_o earl_n aunt_n the_o daughter_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o philipe_n daughter_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o uncle_n sir_n edmond_n mortimer_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o owen_n glendour_n three_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o king_n henry_n for_o seek_v to_o draw_v to_o himself_o the_o chief_a benefit_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o halidown-hill_n who_o principal_a prisoner_n he_o require_v four_o to_o share_v the_o kingdom_n between_o mortimer_n percy_n and_o glendour_n according_a to_o indenture_n tripartite_a allot_v south_n england_n to_o mortimer_n north_n england_n to_o percy_n and_o to_o glendour_n wales_n beyond_o severne_n king_n henry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v his_o cause_n by_o letter_n 5._o tho._n walse_v p._n 368._o n._n 5._o and_o strong_o put_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o accuser_n and_o to_o create_v a_o right_a understanding_n and_o to_o take_v all_o fear_n from_o the_o conspirator_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o worcester_n and_o the_o lord_n percy_n a_o safe_a conduct_n under_o his_o royal_a seal_n which_o be_v by_o they_o reject_v whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o dunbar_n arm_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o with_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o puissant_a force_n appear_v within_o sight_n of_o shrewsbury_n when_o the_o gallant_a hotspurr_n stand_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o town_n who_o no_o soon_o discover_v the_o royal_a standard_n but_o he_o leave_v off_o that_o enterprise_n to_o form_v his_o battle_n consist_v of_o 14000_o hardy_a body_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o fortune_n against_o a_o well_o temper_v and_o experience_a adversary_n 14._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 566._o n._n 14._o through_o who_o tenderness_n peace_n have_v yet_o ensue_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o mischievous_a earl_n of_o worceâ—ster_n who_o by_o misreport_v and_o falsify_v the_o king_n word_n do_v precipitate_v his_o nephew_n into_o sudden_a battle_n shrewsbury_n anno_fw-la 1403._o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n courage_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o danger_n 25._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 560._o n._n 25._o and_o the_o prince_n be_v then_o first_o to_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o school_n of_o war_n give_v no_o small_a hope_n of_o that_o perfection_n unto_o which_o he_o afteward_n attainede_v be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o face_n these_o two_o valiant_a champion_n also_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o earl_n douglas_n instead_o of_o spend_v themselves_o upon_o the_o multitude_n set_v the_o point_n of_o their_o hope_n upon_o kill_v the_o king_n as_o in_o who_o death_n they_o know_v ten_o thousand_o will_v fall_v but_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n 53._o tho._n wal._n p._n 368._o n._n 53._o he_o draw_v king_n henry_n from_o that_o place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o make_v good_a and_o thereby_o in_o all_o probability_n save_v the_o king_n life_n for_o the_o royal_a standard_n be_v overthrow_v and_o among_o many_o valiant_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o sir_n walter_n blount_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n with_o ten_o new_a knight_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n 56._o ibid._n n._n 56._o and_o about_o 1600_o private_a soldier_n douglas_n kill_v three_o that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n coat-armour_n many_o of_o who_o soldier_n believe_v he_o have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n quit_v the_o field_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o a_o undaunted_a captain_n reinforce_v the_o fight_n and_z performs_z marvail_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o tragic_a scene_n be_v the_o death_n of_o hotspurr_n who_o ride_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o unknown_a hand_n draw_v a_o ruin_n after_o he_o suitable_a to_o his_o spirit_n and_o greatness_n for_o there_o fall_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n in_o number_n 200_o and_o above_o 5000_o common_a soldier_n the_o rest_n run_v out_o of_o the_o field_n be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n
unpursue_v the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o dowglas_n sir_n richard_n vernon_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o kinderton_n be_v take_v prisoner_n dowglas_n who_o have_v unhorse_v the_o king_n 12._o tho._n wal._n p._n 369._o n._n 12._o and_o be_v himself_o dismount_v be_v by_o the_o royal_a command_n careful_o attend_v and_o have_v his_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n but_o the_o other_o three_o be_v on_o the_o monday_n follow_v behead_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n and_o eve_n of_o st_n mary_n magdalen_n an._n 1403._o to_o who_o memory_n in_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o this_o signal_n victory_n he_o found_v a_o college_n on_o the_o place_n and_o call_v it_o battlefield_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v in_o short_o after_o 58._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n p._n 560._o n._n 58._o and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o crime_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o forget_v and_o glendour_n then_o in_o wales_n after_o many_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o marcher_n 53._o tho._n wal._n p._n 369._o n._n 26._o &_o n._n 53._o several_a depredation_n of_o their_o country_n a_o obstinate_a defence_n against_o the_o royal_a army_n and_o that_o of_o prince_n henry_n more_o fortunate_a in_o obtain_v victory_n than_o in_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o they_o be_v at_o last_o abandon_v by_o his_o follower_n many_z whereof_z be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n either_o die_v of_o famine_n or_o be_v as_o some_o say_v by_o one_o of_o his_o near_a kinswoman_n nourish_v private_o till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o who_o exit_n all_o the_o broil_n of_o that_o principality_n take_v a_o end_n 16._o yopodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 561._o n._n 16._o and_o now_o the_o britain_n spoil_n the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n and_o in_o revenge_n the_o western_a man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr wilford_n a_o esquire_n 39_o tho._n wal._n p._n 369._o n._n 39_o put_v to_o sea_n land_n upon_o they_o in_o britain_n take_v 40_o of_o their_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n and_o oil_n and_o burn_v as_o many_o more_o after_o which_o 23._o ypodigma_fw-la n._n 23._o the_o french_a land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n quick_o recover_v 48._o tho._n wal._n p._n 369._o n._n 48._o and_o many_o of_o they_o force_v to_o leave_v their_o carcase_n to_o be_v strip_v by_o the_o islander_n 1409._o anno_fw-la 1409._o twice_o after_o this_o 39_o yopodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 564._o n._n 39_o between_o christmas_n and_o palm_n sunday_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o estate_n first_o at_o london_n and_o then_o at_o st_n alban_n for_o the_o business_n of_o money_n but_o with_o much_o distaste_n the_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o late_a session_n 16._o tho._n wal._n p._n 373._o n._n 16._o and_o thomas_n mowbray_n the_o earl_n marshal_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n which_o dislike_v the_o carriage_n of_o public_a affair_n draw_v richard_n scroop_n archbishop_n of_o york_n into_o a_o conspiracy_n in_o full_a hope_n that_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n bardolf_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n and_o the_o common_a people_n will_v assist_v their_o cause_n which_o be_v gloss_v with_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a abuse_n 1._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 565._o n._n 1._o happen_v through_o the_o king_n default_n ralphe_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n hear_v of_o this_o attempt_n wherein_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v leader_n of_o the_o people_n gather_v a_o force_n to_o encounter_v they_o but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a by_o feign_v to_o approve_v the_o quarrel_n 52._o tho._n wal._n p._n 373._o n._n 52._o get_v they_o both_o into_o his_o power_n and_o present_v they_o as_o a_o acceptable_a oblation_n to_o the_o king_n who_o about_o whitsuntide_n come_v to_o york_n where_o notwithstanding_o westemerland_n have_v promise_v they_o their_o life_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v behead_v 59_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 374._o n._n 59_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o archbishop_n death_n 1406._o anno_fw-la 1406._o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o king_n 52._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 565._o n._n 52._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 37000_o fly_v first_o to_o barwick_n and_o thence_o into_o scotland_n 20._o tho._n wal._n p._n 374._o n._n 20._o where_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o david_n lord_n fleming_n and_o where_o the_o king_n employ_v his_o treasure_n upon_o secret_a practice_n with_o the_o scot_n that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n in_o exchange_n for_o some_o scottish_a prisoner_n whereupon_o northumberland_n and_o bardolf_n escape_v into_o wales_n 14._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 375._o n._n 14._o and_o the_o scot_n miss_v their_o purpose_n slay_v fleming_n for_o discover_v their_o intention_n to_o his_o distress_a guest_n this_o fill_v scotland_n with_o civil_a discord_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n whereof_o and_o to_o better_v his_o education_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n send_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n into_o france_n who_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o orkney_n certain_a mariner_n of_o cley_n in_o norfolk_n surprise_n at_o sea_n and_o present_a to_o king_n henry_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n when_o northumberland_n and_o bardolf_n upon_o owen_n retreat_n into_o of_o the_o mountain_n forsake_v wales_n 8._o tho._n wal._n p._n 377._o n._n 8._o and_o seek_v to_o raise_v a_o force_n in_o the_o north_n be_v encounter_v at_o bramham_n moor_n by_o thomas_n rooksby_n sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n who_o after_o a_o short_a conflict_n slay_v the_o earl_n in_o the_o field_n mortal_o wound_v the_o lord_n bardolf_n and_o rout_v their_o party_n 40._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 561._o n._n 40._o present_o upon_o this_o the_o admiral_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o lord_n du_fw-fr castel_n and_o 30_o sail_n of_o ship_n attempt_v to_o land_n at_o dartmouth_n but_o be_v repel_v by_o the_o country_n people_n 1404._o anno_fw-la 1404._o du_fw-fr castel_n and_o his_o 2_o brother_n 12._o tho._n wal._n p._n 370._o n._n 12._o with_o 400_o more_o slay_v and_o 200_o taken_z of_o which_o number_n the_o lord_n baqueville_n be_v one_o these_o prisoner_n be_v present_v to_o king_n henry_n their_o taker_n be_v reward_v with_o good_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o send_v merry_o home_o into_o their_o own_o country_n after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o st_n paul_n with_o 500_o crossbow_n and_o 1500_o man_n at_o arm_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o st_n marck_n near_o calais_n but_o be_v thence_o beat_v by_o sir_n philip_n hall_n and_o sir_n richard_n ashton_n have_v most_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o take_v himself_o fly_v to_o st_n omer_n not_o long_o after_o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n armorum_fw-la f._n 9_o fol._n 8._o lib._n in_o coll._n armorum_fw-la the_o king_n second_o son_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n enter_v the_o haven_n of_o sluice_n burn_v four_o ship_n and_o return_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o calais_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a take_v in_o their_o passage_n three_o carrick_n of_o genoa_n rich_o lade_v which_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o rye_n illustrissimo_fw-la et_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la principi_fw-la jacobo_fw-la duci_fw-la marchioni_fw-la et_fw-la comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr ormond_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr ossory_n et_fw-fr brecknock_n vicecomiti_fw-la thurles_n baroni_n de_fw-fr arclo_n et_fw-fr lanthony_n domino_fw-la regalitatum_fw-la et_fw-la libertatum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tiperarij_fw-la archiepincerâ—ae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la cancellario_fw-la vnivers_n itatis_fw-la juxta_fw-la dublin_n serenissimi_fw-la dm_o regis_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la locum-tenenti_a generali_fw-la et_fw-la generali_fw-la gubernatori_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la domino_fw-la praefecto_fw-la comitatus_fw-la somerset_n civitatis_fw-la et_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-fr bristol_n et_fw-la civitatum_fw-la de_fw-fr bath_n et_fw-fr mells_n uni_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la consilij_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o regnis_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotice_n et_fw-la hibarnice_n dnon_fw-fr seneschallo_n haspilij_fw-la regis_fw-la e'cubiculo_fw-la regio_fw-la gentroso_fw-la at_o nobilissimi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la gartarij_fw-la equin_n hanc_fw-la yumuli_n regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la four_o figuram_fw-la submisso_fw-la cultu_fw-la d.d.d.f.s._n comme_fw-fr â—e_n trouve_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr his_o tomb_n represent_v in_o the_o precedent_a page_n be_v of_o alabaster_n parcel_n gilt_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o queen_n joan_n of_o navarre_n his_o second_o wife_n who_o effigy_n lie_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o be_v place_v betwixt_o two_o pillar_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o chapel_n of_o st_n thomas_n becket_n opposite_a to_o the_o monument_n of_o prince_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tomb_n stand_v a_o angel_n support_v a_o long_a
the_o regent_n and_o have_v that_o town_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 1425._o battle_n of_o vernoil_n anno_fw-la 1425._o upon_o which_o the_o regent_n follow_v he_o thither_o 16_o hector_n boetius_fw-la lib._n 16_o and_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o lord_n dudley_n and_o charlton_n and_o 2100_o english_a slay_v of_o the_o french_a 5_o earl_n 2_o viscount_n 20_o baron_n beside_o private_a soldier_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n their_o general_n with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n be_v make_v prisoner_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o seven_o of_o august_n 1425._o vernoyle_v hereupon_o reâ—delivered_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o 10000_o man_n take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o maunt_n st_o susan_n port_n st_n bernard_n chron._n rob._n fabian_n chron._n and_o other_o whence_o march_v into_o anjou_n he_o perform_v such_o heroic_a act_n that_o his_o name_n grow_v terrible_a to_o all_o france_n evidence_v at_o st_n jame'_v in_o bueron_n where_o the_o garrison_n consist_v only_o of_o 600_o english_a besiege_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n with_o 40000_o be_v drive_v to_o extremity_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o cry_v st_n george_n a_o salisbury_n the_o whole_a army_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v come_v to_o their_o rescue_n throwing_z away_o their_o weapon_n run_v away_o leave_v their_o tent_n provision_n of_o war_n and_o some_o treasure_n behind_o they_o sir_n john_n mountgomery_n and_o sir_n john_n fastolf_n take_v several_a castle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n force_v above_o 40_o more_o to_o surrender_v at_o which_o time_n a_o unkind_a variance_n fall_v out_o between_o the_o nephew_n and_o the_o uncle_n 6._o fox_n his_o martyrologie_n in_o h._n 6._o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n which_o the_o regent_n come_v purposely_o from_o france_n to_o appease_v and_o in_o parliament_n perform_v for_o joy_n whereof_o the_o young_a king_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o be_v first_o knight_v himself_o by_o the_o regent_n not_o yet_o age_v four_o year_n honour_a several_a other_o therewith_o and_o create_v richard_n plantagenet_n duke_z of_o york_z and_z john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_z all_o thing_n thus_o peaceable_o settle_v in_o england_n 1427._o anno_fw-la 1427._o the_o regent_n with_o his_o uncle_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n return_n into_o france_n where_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n be_v ransom_v for_o 200000_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n return_v for_o england_n be_v at_o calais_n invest_v with_o the_o hat_n of_o a_o cardinal_n which_o the_o regent_n first_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o protector_n blemish_v much_o his_o reputation_n by_o marry_v jaqueline_n duchess_n of_o heynalt_n another_o man_n wife_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o live_v with_o he_o 10_o month_n and_o now_o in_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lord_n scales_n slay_v many_o hundred_o of_o the_o french_a sir_n john_n fastolf_n likewise_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o gravile_n have_v pledge_n give_v he_o that_o if_o within_o 12_o day_n relief_n come_v not_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v surrender_v whereof_o the_o besiege_a fail_v have_v their_o pledge_n hang_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n of_o maunt_n by_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o some_o citizen_n be_v at_o midnight_n the_o guard_n of_o english_a slay_v set_v open_a to_o the_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o 500_o man_n whilst_o they_o pillage_v the_o house_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o surprise_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lord_n talbot_n from_o the_o castle_n surprise_v themselves_o 400_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n take_v 30_o citizen_n 15_o friar_n 20_o priest_n all_z conspirators_z condemn_v and_o execute_v whilst_o thing_n thus_o prosper_v in_o france_n 1428._o anno_fw-la 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bishop_n of_o winchester_n they_o almost_o all_o leave_v he_o and_o return_v home_o himself_o with_o some_o few_o flee_v to_o quinborrow_n castle_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n he_o disguise_v himself_o pass_v into_o sussex_n and_o be_v take_v by_o one_o alexander_n eden_n and_o make_v some_o resistance_n by_o he_o slay_v his_o body_n send_v to_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o quarter_n and_o dispose_v of_o into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o this_o insurrection_n charles_n vii_o take_v advantage_n 1451._o anno_fw-la 1451._o seize_v upon_o all_o that_o the_o english_a have_v leave_v in_o france_n calais_n only_o except_v with_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o hames_n and_o guisnes_n by_o which_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n regency_n of_o france_n terminate_v whereupon_o come_v for_o england_n he_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n arrest_v at_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n now_o in_o ireland_n under_o pretence_n of_o appear_v come_v to_o london_n and_o have_v private_a conference_n with_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o other_o his_o assure_a friend_n by_o who_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v as_o yet_o obscure_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o pretence_n to_o be_v only_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o other_o evil_a councillor_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o 1452._o anno_fw-la 1452._o york_n retire_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o there_o raise_v a_o army_n whereof_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o another_o and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n march_v towards_o wales_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n approach_n take_v a_o by-way_n towards_o london_n but_o find_v the_o citizen_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o he_o pass_v the_o thames_n and_o come_v into_o kent_n and_o at_o burn_a heath_n pitch_v his_o camp_n where_o the_o king_n follow_v draw_v up_o his_o army_n upon_o black_a heath_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o commotion_n who_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o majesty_n but_o his_o ill_a councillor_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v chief_a protest_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v so_o please_v that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n for_o several_a treason_n which_o he_o and_o other_o have_v to_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o then_o he_o will_v not_o only_o dismiss_v his_o army_n but_o present_v himself_o in_o person_n at_o the_o king_n foot_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n promise_v the_o duke_n force_n be_v disband_v 23._o polyd._n virgil_n 23._o and_o the_o duke_n according_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n where_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o he_o present_o charge_v with_o treason_n which_o the_o other_o as_o firm_o recriminate_v upon_o he_o during_o which_o debate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n elder_a son_n be_v with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o his_o way_n towards_o london_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st_n paul_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v thereupon_o his_o liberty_n to_o depart_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n arrive_v the_o earl_n of_o kendal_n and_o the_o lord_n espar_n ambassador_n from_o bourdeaux_n offer_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o condition_n of_o protection_n whereupon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v forthwith_o send_v with_o 3000_o man_n into_o gascoigne_n where_o c_o camden_n in_o shropshire_n p._n 899._o c_o after_o many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o he_o achieve_v not_o only_o now_o but_o
first_o to_o make_v his_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n offer_v he_o their_o service_n to_o establish_v his_o claim_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n now_o duke_n of_o york_n make_v know_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n b._n ibid._n n._n 60._o b._n and_o declare_v how_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n former_o have_v thereunto_o consent_v and_o henry_n himself_o subscribe_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n who_o possession_n though_o now_o carry_v through_o three_o descent_n yet_o what_o right_a lancaster_n have_v they_o all_o know_v and_o how_o insufficient_a this_o last_o man_n be_v for_o rule_n france_n to_o their_o dishonour_n do_v witness_v where_o all_o be_v lose_v through_o his_o simplicity_n and_o neglect_n thing_n thus_o urge_v their_o voice_n go_v current_a that_o edward_n be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n whereunto_o the_o londoner_n the_o soon_o yield_v for_o that_o his_o dreadful_a army_n be_v then_o encamp_v in_o st_n john_n field_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o upon_o sunday_n the_o three_o of_o march_n he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 1461._o anno_fw-la 1461._o and_o upon_o the_o next_o day_n with_o all_o pomp_n attend_v to_o westminster_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n seat_n in_o the_o hall_n where_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o st_n edward_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v again_o demand_v and_o again_o grant_v but_o before_o he_o can_v be_v crown_v he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o 13_o of_o the_o same_o month_n have_v the_o day_n before_o in_o cheapside_n behead_v one_o walter_n walker_n a_o london_n grocer_n for_o some_o word_n speak_v against_o he_o by_o easy_a journey_n he_o come_v to_o pomfrect_v whence_o send_v the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n at_o ferrybrig_a king_n henry_n army_n from_o york_n advance_v command_v by_o henry_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n percy_z earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_z john_n lord_n clifford_n the_o last_o whereof_o set_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o ferrybrig_n defeat_v they_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n and_o the_o bastard_n of_o salisbury_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v inform_v come_v post_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o kill_v his_o horse_n in_o his_o presence_n protest_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o death_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n appoint_v william_n lord_n fauconberg_n and_o sir_n walter_n blount_n to_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n they_o upon_o their_o march_n near_o dardingdale_n encounter_v with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o with_o sir_n john_n nevil_n grandson_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n they_o slay_v and_o put_v their_o force_n to_o flight_n the_o next_o day_n be_v palm_n sunday_n king_n edward_n van_n lead_v as_o before_o by_o fauconbridge_n and_o blount_n towton_n the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o towton_n come_v into_o a_o plain_a field_n near_o unto_o towton_n from_o whence_o take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o king_n henry_n army_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v 60000_o and_o their_o own_v not_o above_o 40600_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o no_o quarter_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o fauconberg_n advance_v the_o enemy_n now_o in_o sight_n give_v direction_n to_o his_o archer_n that_o upon_o a_o signal_n by_o he_o give_v every_o man_n to_o shoot_v a_o flight_n arrow_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o fall_v back_o three_o pace_n and_o stand_v which_o the_o enemy_n answer_v with_o their_o bow_n all_o their_o arrow_n fall_v short_a and_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o close_a encounter_n so_o gaul_v their_o leg_n that_o it_o prove_v a_o main_a cause_n of_o their_o overthrow_n though_o the_o battle_n continue_v ten_o hour_n doubtful_a till_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n beaumond_n grey_z dacres_n and_o wells_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n flee_v leave_v the_o bloody_a victory_n behind_o they_o to_o king_n edward_n that_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v be_v see_v in_o england_n there_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n 35781_o person_n and_o not_o one_o prisoner_n take_v beside_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n king_n henry_n with_o his_o queen_n be_v then_o at_o york_n lesly_n john_n lesly_n fly_v to_o barwick_n where_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n they_o pass_v into_o scotland_n where_o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n they_o have_v fair_a promise_n of_o assistance_n from_o that_o king_n while_o queen_n margaret_n and_o prince_n edward_n her_o son_n set_v sail_n for_o france_n and_o arrive_v there_o obtain_v of_o king_n lewis_n xi_o that_o all_o friend_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v prohibit_v stay_v or_o traffic_v in_o his_o dominion_n which_o to_o king_n henry_n be_v free_o allow_v this_o great_a victory_n thus_o obtain_v king_n edward_n advance_v to_o york_n where_o take_v down_o the_o head_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o partaker_n there_o set_v upon_o pole_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n with_o three_o other_o be_v set_v up_o in_o their_o place_n whence_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v triumphant_o receive_v and_o upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o tower_n have_v create_v several_a knight_n he_o ride_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n 1461._o to_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n 1461._o his_o coronation_n 1461._o with_o great_a solemnity_n 4._o edward_n halle_n in_o a_o 1_o ed._n 4._o and_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st_n peter_n the_o day_n follow_v upon_o which_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v there_o he_o repeal_v all_o the_o act_n of_o king_n henry_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o title_n wherein_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n aubrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n sir_n john_n tiddingham_n knight_n william_n tirrel_n and_o ralphe_n montgomery_n esquire_n be_v without_o answer_n condemn_v and_o behead_v and_o to_o encourage_v his_o friend_n he_o create_v his_o brother_n george_n duke_z of_o clarence_z and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n john_n lord_n nevil_n brother_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o make_v first_o a_o viscount_n than_o marquis_n montacute_n henry_n bourchier_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o william_n nevil_n lord_n fauconberg_n earl_n of_o kent_n which_o two_o last_n with_o the_o lord_n audley_n and_o clinton_n he_o send_v to_o scour_v the_o sea_n who_o land_v in_o britain_n 1462._o anno_fw-la 1462._o take_v the_o town_n of_o conquest_n and_o isle_n of_o bee_n and_o then_o return_v at_o which_o time_n henry_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n ralph_n percy_n and_z divers_z other_o submit_v to_o king_n edward_n mercy_n 1463._o anno_fw-la 1463._o who_o free_o pardon_v they_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o all_o that_o will_v do_v the_o like_a queen_n margaret_z have_v obtain_v of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o aid_n of_o 500_o man_n land_n at_o tinmouth_n but_o be_v force_v to_o sea_n again_o be_v by_o tempest_n drive_v to_o barwick_n where_o she_o save_v her_o life_n but_o lose_v her_o ship_n and_o good_n whereupon_o short_o after_o have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o scot_n and_o other_o assistant_n she_o with_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n 15._o the_o battle_n of_o exham_n may_v 15._o enter_v northumberland_n where_o near_o exham_n her_o army_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o marquis_n montacute_n be_v with_o much_o slaughter_n overcome_v henry_n beauford_n duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o have_v late_o revolt_v the_o lord_n roos_n hungerford_n molins_n wentworth_n and_o hussy_n sir_n john_n findern_n and_o sir_n ralph_n grace_n knight_n with_o other_o take_v prisoner_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v present_o behead_v at_o exham_n and_o the_o rest_n not_o long_o after_o at_o newcastle_n 4._o edw._n hall_n in_o a_o 3_o e._n 4._o and_o sir_n ralph_n grace_n be_v first_o solemn_o degrade_v his_o gild_a spur_n cut_v from_o his_o heel_n by_o the_o master_n cook_n annal_n john_n stow_n annal_n his_o sword_n break_v over_o his_o head_n his_o coat-armour_n rend_v another_o reverse_v put_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n be_v so_o lead_v to_o his_o execution_n grafton_n richard_n grafton_n but_o king_n henry_n himself_o escape_v into_o lancashire_n grafton_n say_v into_o scotland_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o son_n into_o france_n where_o also_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o king_n half_a brother_n with_o some_o other_o person_n of_o note_n fly_v live_v in_o great_a misery_n but_o king_n edward_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o willing_a to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o king_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n 1464._o anno_fw-la 1464._o for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n sit_v public_o with_o his_o judge_n on_o the_o king_n bench_n not_o only_o to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o order_n of_o that_o court_n but_o
barnet_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v certain_o be_v victor_n have_v not_o a_o strange_a mischance_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o mist_n which_o so_o confound_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n man_n who_o wear_v a_o star_n with_o stream_n on_o their_o livery_n and_o king_n edward_n a_o sun_n be_v mistake_v and_o shoot_v at_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n archer_n whereupon_o oxford_n cry_v treason_n flee_v with_o 800_o man_n by_o which_o their_o army_n become_v whole_o defeat_v richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o his_o brother_n john_n marquis_n montacute_n sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n hall_n edward_n hall_n there_o be_v slay_v above_o 10000_o on_o both_o side_n whereof_o on_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n cromwell_z say_v and_o the_o son_n of_o mountjoye_v on_o the_o earl_n party_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n leave_v for_o dead_a get_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o body_n of_o the_o two_o nevil_n put_v into_o one_o coffin_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n where_o for_o three_o day_n they_o lie_v barefaced_a and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v with_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o bisham_n and_o now_o keep_v back_o by_o tempest_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o come_v queen_n margaret_n with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n who_o have_v new_o marry_v warwick_n young_a daughter_n from_o harfleur_n and_o land_v at_o weymouth_n but_o seek_v to_o get_v into_o wales_n to_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n 4._o the_o battle_n of_o tewksbury_n 1471._o may_v 4._o she_o be_v cross_v by_o king_n edward_n at_o tewksbury_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n 1471._o an._n 11_o ed._n 4._o and_o there_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v her_o son_n slay_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n â—_o richard_n grafton_n f._n 221._o a._n &_o â—_o and_o herself_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o afterward_o ransom_v by_o the_o french_a king_n edmond_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n john_n longstrother_n prior_n of_o st_n john_n sir_n gervase_n clifton_n sir_n thomas_n tresham_n with_o twelve_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n before_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n as_o constable_n of_o england_n be_v the_o seven_o of_o may_n condemn_v and_o behead_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n an._n 1471._o upon_o this_o defeat_n thomas_n bastard_n of_o falconberg_n then_o at_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o 17000_o man_n come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n demand_v the_o restauration_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o where_n be_v deny_v entrance_n he_o fire_v aldgate_n but_o be_v by_o robert_n basset_n and_o ralph_n jocelin_n with_o the_o citizen_n stout_o repulse_v and_o pursue_v as_o far_o as_o blackwall_n for_o which_o good_a service_n king_n edward_z upon_o his_o come_n to_o london_n reward_v the_o two_o alderman_n and_o urswick_n the_o recorder_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n 223._o edward_n halle_n f._n 223._o and_o now_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n may_v not_o any_o more_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disturbance_n 1473._o anno_fw-la 1473._o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n come_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o find_v he_o at_o his_o devotion_n as_o not_o concern_v at_o these_o distraction_n with_o his_o dagger_n in_o his_o hand_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n a_o parliament_n now_o declare_v he_o a_o usurper_n and_o king_n edward_n lawful_a king_n when_o not_o half_a a_o year_n before_o another_o have_v declare_v the_o quite_o contrary_a last_o b._n ibid._n fol._n 223._o b._n to_o be_v full_o secure_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o suspect_a person_n king_n edward_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o guisnes_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o have_v late_o surrender_v himself_o to_o that_o of_o ham_n 224._o edward_n halle_n fol._n 224._o where_o for_o twelve_o year_n together_o he_o remain_v so_o close_o that_o his_o lady_n not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v near_o he_o be_v for_o want_v of_o maintenance_n force_v to_o sustain_v herself_o by_o her_o needle_n ibid._n ibid._n jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n fly_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagnes_n country_n live_v there_o very_o obscure_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n though_o brother-in_a law_n both_o to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n be_v by_o comines_n as_o himself_o relate_v see_v in_o that_o country_n barefoot_a beg_v his_o bread_n and_o though_o afterward_o the_o duke_n allow_v he_o some_o small_a pension_n yet_o within_o a_o short_a while_o he_o be_v find_v dead_a and_o strip_v upon_o dover_n sands_n king_n edward_n be_v now_o quiet_a at_o home_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 226._o b._n 1474._o anno_fw-la 1474._o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n when_o sail_v thither_o with_o 1500_o man_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n 15000_o archer_n and_o 8000_o common_a soldier_n he_o send_v before_o he_o his_o herald_n to_o demand_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v read_v his_o letter_n return_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o new_a king_n thy_o master_n to_o trust_v we_o a_o old_a adversary_n than_o two_o such_o new_a deceiver_n as_o if_o he_o comply_v with_o they_o he_o will_v find_v the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o st_n paul_n to_o be_v and_o so_o commend_v i_o to_o thy_o master_n which_o the_o herald_n promise_v to_o do_v be_v with_o a_o honourable_a reward_n of_o 300_o crown_n and_o a_o rich_a piece_n of_o crimson-velvet_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o present_a of_o a_o stately_a horse_n a_o wild_a boar_n and_o a_o wolf_n for_o the_o king_n gracious_o dismiss_v this_o answer_n king_n edward_n receive_v at_o calais_n at_o first_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o but_o afterward_o find_v true_a he_o be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n of_o peace_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v for_o nine_o year_n conclude_v at_o amiens_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n forthwith_o with_o the_o sum_n of_o 75000_o crown_n and_o thenceforth_o annual_o 50000_o crown_n during_o king_n edward_n life_n and_o that_o within_o one_o year_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n king_n edward_z be_v daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o dauphin_n in_o which_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o bretagne_n be_v include_v if_o they_o will_v accept_v thereof_o b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 231._o b._n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n come_v to_o the_o english_a camp_n after_o many_o reproach_n to_o king_n edward_n refuse_v hereupon_o great_a show_v of_o friendship_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o a_o interview_n sumptuous_o perform_v at_o a_o town_n call_v picquiney_n three_o mile_n from_o amiens_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o soame_n over_o which_o be_v erect_v a_o strong_a bridge_n with_o a_o grate_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o which_o both_o the_o king_n be_v meet_v b._n ibid._n fol._n 233._o b._n take_v their_o oath_n reciprocal_o to_o observe_v the_o new_a make_v peace_n king_n edward_n have_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o at_o his_o back_n his_o whole_a army_n and_o with_o the_o french_a king_n come_v his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n and_z john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n with_o 800_o man_n at_o arm_n where_o after_o many_o compliment_n he_o invite_v king_n edward_n to_o paris_n but_o the_o king_n wise_o refuse_v the_o courtesy_n have_v the_o composition_n money_n pay_v he_o b._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 234._o b._n and_o the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v on_o both_o side_n he_o return_v to_o calais_n and_o so_o for_o england_n where_o his_o domestic_a trouble_n be_v thorough_o quiet_v 1475._o anno_fw-la 1475._o he_o cast_v a_o jealous_a eye_n upon_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n b._n rich_a grafton_n f._n 237._o ah_o &_o b._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o henry_n have_v flee_v into_o britain_n with_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o uncle_n and_o by_o continual_a solicitation_n and_o no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n so_o work_v upon_o francis_n duke_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o ambassador_n who_o pretend_v their_o master_n king_n edward_n to_o end_v all_o contention_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n of_o which_o earl_n henry_n be_v a_o branch_n will_v marry_v he_o to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o it_o now_o happen_v that_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v stay_v at_o st_n maloâ—s_v by_o contrary_a wind_n duke_n
parens_fw-la regis_fw-la sic_fw-la neustria_fw-la nutrix_fw-la rex_fw-la tuus_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la moritur_fw-la cur_n gallia_fw-la conflet_fw-la regem_fw-la nunt_fw-la reges_fw-la plangant_fw-la geniti_fw-la genitores_fw-la princeps_fw-la duxque_fw-la comes_fw-la genitrix_fw-la regina_fw-la prose_n spiritus_fw-la exorent_fw-la reges_fw-la petat_fw-la alta_fw-la polorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la angligene_n quia_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la tutor_n eorum_fw-la comines_n give_v king_n edward_n this_o character_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v the_o goodly_a gentleman_n that_o ever_o his_o eye_n behold_v 10._o phil._n com._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o fair_a of_o complexion_n and_o of_o a_o kingly_a presence_n of_o a_o courageous_a heart_n politic_a in_o counsel_n and_o in_o adversity_n undaunted_a in_o prosperity_n rather_o joyous_a than_o proud_a in_o peace_n just_a and_o merciful_a in_o war_n sharp_a and_o fierce_a and_o in_o battle_n bold_a and_o adventurous_a yet_o not_o beyond_o discretion_n and_o be_v no_o less_o commend_v when_o he_o auâ—â—â—ded_v than_o be_v his_o manhood_n where_o he_o vanquish_v eight_o or_o nine_o battle_n he_o win_v wherein_o to_o his_o great_a renown_n he_o fight_v on_o foot_n and_o be_v ever_o victor_n over_o his_o enemy_n much_o give_v he_o be_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o youth_n and_o have_v several_a concubine_n of_o which_o the_o most_o memorable_a be_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n lucy_n and_o jane_n shore_n and_o in_o his_o late_a time_n grow_v somewhat_o corpulent_a which_o rather_o grace_v his_o grave_a year_n than_o dislike_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o beholder_n child_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o by_o elizabeth_n woodvile_n his_o wife_n 14._o edward_z of_o york_z a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 240._o a._n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n v._o be_v murder_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o protector_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n as_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o particular_a history_n chap._n 5._o 14._o richard_n on_o st_n george_n his_o day_n 7_o e._n 4._o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o st_n john_n accompany_v with_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n after_o evensong_n in_o his_o bedchamber_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o council_n as_o also_o of_o norroy_n and_o guienne_n king_n of_o arm_n by_o express_a command_n determine_v that_o his_o second_o son_n than_o duke_n of_o york_n shall_v bear_v for_o his_o arm_n the_o like_a arm_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v with_o this_o difference_n viz._n a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n silver_n on_o the_o first_o part_n a_o canton_n gules_a and_o for_o his_o badge_n a_o falcon_n volant_fw-fr silver_n member_v with_o two_o sewell_n gold_n within_o a_o fetterlock_n unlock_v and_o somewhat_o open_a gold_n this_o appear_v in_o a_o book_n some_o time_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o john_n stowe_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o a_o herald_n the_o coat_n of_o arm_n beforementioned_a viz._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n argent_fw-fr the_o first_o charge_v with_o a_o canton_n gules_a be_v upon_o this_o duke_n stall_n subscribe_v le_fw-fr dut_fw-mi de_fw-mi everwyk_fw-mi richard_n 14._o richad_fw-mi duke_n of_o york_n a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 240._o a._n surname_v of_o shrewsbury_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o be_v upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o may_n 1474._o an._n 14._o ed._n 4_o create_a duke_n of_o york_n 4._o cart._n ab_fw-la a_o 11._o usque_fw-la 15_o e_z 4._o m._n 4._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o rich_a and_o potent_a prince_n thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n which_o happen_v the_o year_n follow_v who_o honour_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o inheritance_n to_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n anne_n 12._o trin._n rec._n 16_o e._n 4_o rot_v 6._o in_o dorso_fw-la pat._n 16_o e._n 4._o p._n 2._o m._n 12._o he_o be_v make_v 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general_a they_o be_v descend_v be_v the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o forementioned_a john_n lord_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n warren_n and_o surrey_n and_o earl-marshal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o ceremony_n of_o which_o marriage_n perform_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n 11._o in_o coll._n arm._n l._n m._n 3._o pa._n 11._o 1477_o a_o 17._o edw._n 4._o i_o have_v express_v as_o i_o find_v it_o record_v in_o a_o old_a book_n in_o the_o office_n of_o arms._n the_o 14_o day_n of_o january_n the_o high_a and_o excellent_a princess_n come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o king_n great_a chamber_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o according_a to_o her_o high_a and_o excellent_a estate_n have_v a_o void_a after_o the_o form_n and_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n accompany_v with_o many_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o abundance_n of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n the_o princess_n be_v lead_v by_o earl_n rivers_n on_o the_o 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intend_v to_o proceed_v to_o her_o wedding_n than_o answer_v dr_n coke_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v wed_v to_o that_o high_a and_o excellent_a princess_n for_o they_o be_v within_o degree_n of_o marriage_n the_o one_o at_o the_o four_o the_o other_o at_o the_o three_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o defend_v the_o spousaile_n without_o that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o before_o say_v nighness_n of_o blood_n and_o then_o doctor_n gunthorp_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n show_v a_o ample_a bowl_n of_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o contractus_fw-la and_o matrimonium_fw-la before_o rehearse_v and_o then_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n proceed_v to_o the_o marriage_n and_o ask_v who_o will_v give_v the_o princess_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o he_o and_o the_o king_n give_v she_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n to_o mass_n and_o then_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n cast_v among_o the_o common_a people_n bring_v in_o basin_n of_o gold_n cast_v by_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o after_o accomplish_v the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o after_o spice_n and_o wine_n as_o appertain_v to_o matrimonial_a feast_n and_o from_o st_n stephen_n chapel_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lead_v the_o bride_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n on_o the_o left_a then_o in_o st_n edward_n chamber_n they_o have_v a_o stately_a feast_n at_o which_o be_v the_o say_v duke_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o norfolk_n mother_n to_o the_o princess_n the_o bride_n at_o a_o side_n table_n sit_v the_o marquis_n dorset_n with_o many_o lady_n and_o at_o another_o table_n the_o lady_n richmond_n with_o many_o other_o lady_n last_o on_o the_o 5_o
quartering_n of_o this_o reginald_n the_o cardinal_n paint_v on_o the_o wall_n over_o his_o tomb_n at_o canterbury_n be_v marshal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n sir_n geoffrey_n pole_n but_o without_o a_o filial_a distinction_n 15._o reginald_n pole_n cardinal_n four_o son_n of_o sir_n richard_n pole_n by_o the_o say_a countess_n angliâ—_n goodwin_n in_o prosulibus_n angliâ—_n be_v educate_v at_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n where_o his_o great_a proficiency_n in_o learning_n be_v first_o recompense_v by_o his_o kinsman_n king_n henry_n viii_o with_o the_o deanery_n of_o excester_n after_o which_o he_o travel_v into_o italy_n and_o spend_v seven_o year_n study_v at_o milan_n hence_o the_o king_n have_v abolish_v the_o pope_n send_v for_o he_o back_o into_o england_n but_o refuse_v to_o return_v he_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o his_o deanery_n give_v to_o another_o ibid._n ibid._n this_o loss_n be_v soon_o repair_v by_o the_o pope_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n 22_o may_n 1536._o an._n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o employ_v he_o in_o many_o embassy_n both_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o ever_o deal_v against_o king_n henry_n and_o solicit_v other_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o many_o homebred_a subject_n dislike_a the_o cause_n of_o papal_a subversion_n wrought_v secret_o to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n and_o exalt_v the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n next_o he_o be_v make_v legate_n of_o viterbium_n and_o with_o two_o other_o send_v as_o the_o pope_n vicegerent_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n thus_o he_o stand_v dignify_v when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o holiness_n suprae_fw-la ibidema_fw-la 〈◊〉_d suprae_fw-la a_o faction_n arise_v in_o the_o conclave_n of_o french_a and_o imperialist_n which_o last_o prevail_v cardinal_n pole_n be_v elect_v pope_n upon_o who_o request_n for_o a_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n he_o be_v again_o the_o same_o evening_n choose_v to_o supply_v the_o vacant_a chair_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n charge_v he_o with_o incontinence_n and_o heresy_n for_o argue_v a_o justify_v faith_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o antonio_n flaminus_fw-la a_o know_a protestant_n but_o he_o seem_o dislike_a the_o second_o election_n as_o a_o work_n of_o darkness_n desire_v a_o more_o regular_a proceed_n on_o the_o morrow_n when_o tempt_v his_o good_a fortune_n too_o far_o he_o lose_v the_o papacy_n twice_o in_o one_o day_n for_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr be_v now_o choose_v who_o to_o compliment_n pole_n for_o his_o modesty_n oblige_v caraffa_n to_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n before_o they_o depart_v the_o conclave_n thus_o disappoint_v of_o the_o papacy_n he_o retire_v to_o verona_n into_o a_o monastery_n of_o benedictin_n where_o he_o be_v scarce_o settle_v before_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n vi_o by_o a_o message_n from_o queen_n mary_n remand_v he_o for_o england_n to_o be_v her_o director_n in_o church_n affair_n have_v late_o introduce_v the_o mass_n and_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n this_o be_v no_o ungrateful_a news_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o beside_o the_o esteem_n retain_v he_o by_o that_o queen_n have_v ever_o a_o long_a desire_n homeward_o not_o doubt_v if_o thing_n succeed_v well_o in_o england_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o crown_n which_o charles_n the_o emperor_n mistrust_v contrive_v to_o detain_v he_o beyond_o sea_n till_o the_o match_n be_v conclude_v between_o queen_n mary_n and_o his_o son_n parl._n pat._n 1_o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la p._n 5_o jour_fw-fr of_o parl._n but_o come_v home_o at_o last_o as_o legate_n from_o pope_n julius_n iii_o he_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 22_o maij_fw-la an._n 1555.1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o to_o the_o cardinal_n prejudice_n repeal_v supra_fw-la godwin_n u_fw-mi supra_fw-la and_o lord_n reginald_n pole_n receive_v as_o a_o oracle_n insomuch_o that_o the_o parliament_n humble_o present_v he_o with_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ibid._n ibid._n but_o neither_o that_o church_n the_o queen_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n live_v in_o england_n long_v after_o but_o expire_v together_o in_o one_o day_n viz._n 17_o nou._n an._n 1558._o this_o great_a prelate_n thus_o dead_a be_v inter_v in_o a_o little_a chapel_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o canterbury_n near_z st_z thomas_z becket_n oratory_n where_o he_o have_v a_o tomb_n of_o brick_n do_v over_o with_o plaster_n affix_v to_o the_o north_n wall_n with_o his_o arm_n and_o quartering_n depict_v on_o the_o say_a wall_n over_o it_o 15._o vrsula_fw-la pole_n pole_n ursula_n lady_n stafford_n do_v bear_v in_o pale_a or_o a_o cheveron_n gules_a stafford_n and_o party_n per_fw-la pale_a sable_a and_o or_o a_o saltire_n ingrayl_v counterchange_v pole_n lady_n stafford_n s._n exit_fw-la coll._n r._n gl._n s._n only_a daughter_n o_o margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n by_o sir_n richard_n pole_n kt._n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n lord_n stafford_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n stafford_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o that_o family_n behead_v on_o tower_n hill_n an._n 13_o h._n 8._o vide_fw-la page_n 232._o who_o large_a revenue_n be_v his_o chief_a crime_n descend_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n of_o baron_n earl_n and_o duke_n from_z robert_z baron_n of_o stafford_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o very_o great_a possession_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o household_n this_o henry_n be_v after_o his_o father_n death_n restore_v to_o the_o barony_n of_o stafford_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n viii_o and_o have_v issue_n edward_n lord_n stafford_n who_o by_o mary_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o edward_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n genealogiae_fw-la exit_fw-la libro_fw-la m.s._n staffordorum_fw-la genealogiae_fw-la be_v father_n of_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n that_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n forester_n of_o tong_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n esq_n and_o have_v issue_n edward_n stafford_n that_o die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n who_o by_o anne_n daughter_n of_o james_n wilford_n of_o newman-hall_n in_o com._n essex_n esq_n grandson_n to_o sir_n james_n wilford_n knight_n a_o valiant_a and_o successful_a commander_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v take_v haddington_n by_o force_n defend_v by_o a_o very_a great_a garrison_n not_o long_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n there_o receive_v prevent_v the_o honour_n of_o viscount_n of_o that_o place_n design_v he_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o that_o eminent_a service_n leave_v issue_n henry_n lord_n stafford_n ibid._n ibid._n after_o the_o death_n 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sparingness_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n
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importance_n at_o present_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o 1626._o anno_fw-la 1626._o several_a thwart_a accusation_n at_o this_o time_n pass_v in_o parliament_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o matter_n act_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n wherein_o they_o recriminate_a upon_o each_o other_o in_o fine_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n sustain_v the_o lash_n of_o all_o their_o contumely_n which_o though_o to_o every_o article_n he_o give_v as_o good_a satisfaction_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v expect_v yet_o their_o rage_n cease_v not_o to_o prefer_v new_a matter_n of_o old_a concernment_n against_o he_o which_o though_o true_a as_o he_o urge_v ought_v not_o then_o to_o have_v be_v remember_v since_o in_o parliament_n an._n 21._o of_o king_n james_n he_o have_v be_v acquit_v beside_o his_o present_a majesty_n general_n pardon_v at_o his_o coronation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v he_o as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o from_o the_o like_a imputation_n yet_o all_o this_o suffice_v not_o whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a_o information_n be_v at_o the_o council_n table_n prefer_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n by_o sir_n john_n lamb_n and_o doctor_n sibthorp_n as_o favour_v the_o puritan_n speak_v dangerous_a word_n in_o their_o behalf_n against_o the_o king_n and_o oppose_v the_o loan_n which_o now_o the_o king_n be_v about_o take_v up_o in_o order_n to_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o which_o the_o bishop_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o faction_n be_v imprison_v doctor_n lamb_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o street_n of_o london_n by_o the_o rabble_n for_o which_o the_o city_n be_v fine_v 6000_o l._n notwithstanding_o rhe._n epedition_n to_o isle_n of_o rhe._n with_o much_o ado_n short_o after_o that_o expedition_n go_v on_o with_o 6000_o horse_n and_o foot_n 10_o royal_a ship_n and_o 90_o merchantman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n 1627._o anno_fw-la 1627._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o rocheller_n who_o be_v conduct_v by_o one_o mounseur_fw-fr sobiesse_n have_v seize_v on_o that_o place_n and_z divers_z other_o for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o their_o king_n from_o who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n obtain_v a_o truce_n which_o afterward_o upon_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n army_n remove_v towards_o italy_n the_o say_a sobiesse_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o break_v by_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o attempt_v port_n lewis_n whereupon_o lewis_n xiii_o the_o french_a king_n divert_v his_o force_n fromwards_o italy_n with_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v lend_v he_o for_o that_o service_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v upon_o they_o force_v they_o from_o their_o hold_n and_o sobiesse_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o olleron_n when_o at_o the_o duke_n come_v he_o endeavour_v to_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n with_o his_o man_n he_o have_v a_o sherp_v fight_n slay_v sir_n john_n burrough_n be_v there_o slay_v wherein_o many_o brave_a gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n on_o both_o side_n and_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n effect_v but_o return_v home_o another_o fleet_n be_v short_o provide_v which_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o portsmouth_n come_v to_o view_v where_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o business_n and_o labour_v much_o to_o get_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n for_o recovery_n of_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v unsuccessful_a as_o he_o come_v down_o stair_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o pass_v towards_o his_o parlour_n he_o be_v by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n of_o foot_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n 1628._o stab_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o villain_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o back_n and_o be_v apprehend_v declare_v that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o parliament_n late_a remonstrance_n against_o he_o as_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o popery_n for_o which_o the_o say_a felton_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n grow_v stubborn_a against_o the_o king_n 1628._o anno_fw-la 1628._o will_v needs_o by_o a_o vote_n take_v off_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n send_v mr._n maxwell_n usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o dissolve_v they_o they_o deny_v it_o till_o the_o king_n with_o his_o pensioner_n and_o guard_n prepare_v to_o come_v himself_o they_o quit_v the_o house_n and_o thus_o end_v that_o parliament_n for_o now_o what_o with_o the_o continual_a clamour_n of_o the_o commonalty_n against_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o their_o perpetual_a grumble_n against_o tax_n the_o puritanical_a faction_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o bold_a that_o libel_n be_v daily_o cast_v about_o the_o street_n against_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n especial_o bishop_n laud_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n most_o faithful_a councillor_n which_o though_o by_o all_o the_o gracious_a concession_n that_o can_v be_v the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o quiet_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v it_o be_v now_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n 1630._o anno_fw-la 1630._o when_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n the_o queen_n be_v happy_o deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a son_n our_o present_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n who_o nativity_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o star_n see_v at_o noonday_n after_o which_o a_o general_a peace_n ensue_v between_o we_o and_o all_o foreign_a nation_n however_o a_o damnable_a rebellion_n not_o long_o after_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n 1632._o anno_fw-la 1632._o which_o for_o several_a year_n continue_v and_o another_o more_o horrid_a have_v take_v root_n in_o scotland_n that_o by_o the_o irish_a recusant_n upon_o pretence_n of_o regain_n their_o ancient_a freedom_n from_o their_o long_a continue_a slavery_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o contrary_a account_n for_o fear_v of_o popery_n but_o upon_o the_o humble_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o england_n an._n 1633._o take_v his_o journey_n thither_o 1633._o anno_fw-la 1633._o and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 18_o of_o june_n where_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o confirm_v many_o old_a statute_n but_o not_o without_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o discontent_a reformer_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o as_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n the_o king_n have_v visit_v some_o principal_a place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o july_n return_v for_o england_n the_o english_a sea_n be_v about_o this_o time_n sad_o infest_a with_o pirate_n 1634._o anno_fw-la 1634._o and_o the_o fish_n almost_o whole_o usurp_v by_o the_o hollander_n whereupon_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o his_o attorney_n general_n noy_n he_o find_v out_o a_o ancient_a precedent_n for_o the_o set_n out_o of_o a_o fleet_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n own_o writ_n who_o thereupon_o cause_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v raise_v among_o his_o subject_n call_v ship_n money_n wherewith_o be_v indifferent_o furnish_v he_o set_v forth_o a_o considerable_a navy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o essex_n whereby_o not_o only_o our_o ship_n pass_v with_o great_a security_n upon_o their_o trade_n but_o england_n grow_v so_o formidable_a to_o foreign_a prince_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o his_o safe_a way_n make_v use_v of_o our_o bottom_n for_o transport_v his_o bullion_n which_o yield_v a_o inestimable_a benefit_n both_o to_o our_o merchant_n for_o exchange_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o to_o the_o king_n mint_n the_o good_a effect_n of_o the_o last_o
but_o the_o same_o night_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o owen_n o_o conally_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n mac-guire_a and_o mac-mahon_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v seize_v on_o yet_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o plot_n succeed_v many_o place_n be_v surprise_v force_n be_v hereupon_o immediate_o raise_v in_o england_n to_o go_v against_o they_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n make_v general_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rebel_n elect_v sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n for_o they_o who_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n proclaim_v traitor_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o many_o place_n and_o town_n be_v take_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o bloody_a cruelty_n commit_v the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n concern_v religion_n against_o innovation_n either_o of_o right_n or_o ceremony_n summon_v both_o house_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o whereat_o they_o disgu_v frame_v a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v remember_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o papist_n whereupon_o a_o tumultuous_a rabble_n of_o london_n apprentice_n and_o other_o in_o arm_n come_v before_o whitehall_n cry_v down_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n which_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n out_o of_o scotland_n yard_n be_v disperse_v but_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n gratify_v with_o a_o vote_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a law_n and_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n to_o abolish_v the_o bishop_n whole_o from_o be_v member_n or_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n whereupon_o twelve_o of_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o absent_v themselves_o be_v all_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o charge_v with_o treason_n ten_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o two_o to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o remain_a juncto_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n it_o can_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o call_v petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o need_n of_o one_o for_o himself_o who_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o their_o apprentice_n he_o receive_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o another_o petition_n from_o they_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o last_o from_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o late_a tumult_n be_v chief_o countenance_v by_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n mr._n pim_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n strode_n and_o mr._n hamden_n with_o who_o the_o scot_n have_v hold_v correspondence_n in_o all_o their_o late_a disturbance_n these_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n but_o deny_v to_o come_v whereupon_o their_o trunk_n and_o paper_n be_v seize_v he_o resolve_v to_o arrest_v their_o person_n in_o the_o house_n where_o come_v with_o his_o own_o guard_n he_o demand_v they_o and_o force_v the_o door_n but_o find_v none_o of_o they_o there_o this_o cause_v so_o loud_a a_o cry_n against_o the_o king_n that_o all_o europe_n ring_v of_o it_o which_o clamour_n the_o londoner_n maintain_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n till_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v to_o hampton_n court_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lundesford_n entertaiinng_a some_o man_n at_o kingston_n as_o a_o needful_a guard_n over_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o sedentary_n at_o westminster_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n their_o confidence_n so_o far_o hereupon_o increase_v that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v dispose_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o pim_n in_o the_o house_n complain_v of_o divers_a papist_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v into_o ireland_n whereat_o his_o majesty_n be_v just_o offend_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n with_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o which_o they_o deny_v the_o juncto_fw-la send_v he_o word_n that_o what_o mr._n pim_n have_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wherein_o neither_o popish_a lord_n nor_o bishop_n neither_o have_v nor_o shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n earnest_o press_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o princess_n mary_n send_v unto_o her_o betroth_a husband_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o this_o time_n she_o go_v over_o accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o king_n be_v at_o greenwich_n receive_v another_o petition_n from_o the_o sedentary_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o after_o that_o at_o theobalds_n another_o to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n viz._n that_o by_o no_o law_n the_o militia_n belong_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prepare_v for_o war_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o send_v their_o declaration_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o royston_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n 9_o martii_fw-la his_o majesty_n hereupon_o remove_v to_o york_n have_v all_o the_o way_n send_v such_o gration_n answer_n to_o their_o demand_n at_o westminster_n that_o to_o any_o may_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a save_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v and_o see_v the_o kingdom_n all_o on_o fire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o they_o most_o cry_v out_o for_o viz._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o chastise_v those_o bloody_a people_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o hull_n he_o be_v flat_o deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 1642._o anno_fw-la 1642._o which_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o sedentary_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o york_n shire_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o answer_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o juncto_fw-la upon_o this_o many_o of_o the_o honest_a of_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o voice_n have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o roar_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rest_n see_v their_o treasonable_a intention_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n caernarvon_n newport_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n newark_n paulet_n paget_n maltravers_n willougbby_n rich_a fauconbridge_n chandois_n coventry_n lovelace_n savil_n seymour_n mohun_n dunsmore_n capell_n and_o grey_a of_o ruthen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o richmond_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o lord_n at_o york_n outnumber_n they_o at_o westminster_n and_o above_o fifty_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n with_o the_o great_a seal_n whilst_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sendentary_n far_o more_o diligent_o make_v their_o own_o preparation_n to_o withstand_v both_o to_o these_o the_o king_n make_v his_o protestation_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o from_o all_o that_o his_o now_o declare_a enemy_n shall_v act_v against_o they_o forbid_v all_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n without_o his_o order_n after_o which_o march_v into_o nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v hull_n while_o on_o the_o other_o side_n essex_z for_o the_o sedentary_n in_o london_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n be_v no_o less_o active_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o they_o make_v admiral_n the_o king_n proclaim_v traitor_n all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o they_o the_o like_a against_o such_o as_o side_v with_o he_o both_o army_n now_o in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n march_v to_o nottingham_n whence_o he_o send_v many_o gracious_a message_n to_o westminster_n which_o unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n mean_v all_o his_o best_a friend_n they_o refuse_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n 1642._o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 21._o 1642._o and_o march_v to_o hull_n be_v thence_o repulse_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n in_o september_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o uncle_n be_v immediate_o put_v into_o command_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n
newark_n before_o which_o town_n the_o scotish_n army_n lie_v unto_o who_o his_o majesty_n discover_v himself_o command_v the_o place_n to_o be_v surrender_v and_o now_o all_o those_o that_o have_v most_o faithful_o serve_v he_o as_o their_o last_o refuge_n be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o themselves_o upon_o any_o condition_n they_o can_v get_v all_o the_o last_o garrison_n which_o have_v stout_o stand_v out_o for_o the_o king_n interest_n now_o surrender_v even_o oxford_n itself_o prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n transport_v themselves_o beyond_o sea_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v bring_v to_o st._n james_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n send_v thither_o likewise_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n and_o short_o after_o convey_v by_o the_o lady_n dalkeith_n from_o oatland_n into_o france_n prince_n charles_n be_v happy_o get_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n some_o time_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v now_o live_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o fatal_a war_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v a_o most_o violent_a promoter_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1646._o anno_fw-la 1646._o 1646._o with_o who_o though_o the_o horrid_a mischief_n still_o continue_v that_o be_v beget_v by_o it_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n perish_v for_o the_o common_a enemy_n be_v quite_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n there_o happen_v great_a division_n among_o the_o commons_o and_o army_n at_o home_n for_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o party_n under_o the_o title_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o independent_a be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o close_a insinuate_v into_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n with_o more_o vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v by_o the_o scot_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n fear_v that_o fairfax_n may_v have_v force_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o 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endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o submission_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v so_o strong_a be_v the_o conceit_n of_o a_o prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o ginn_n of_o error_n that_o llewellin_n shall_v one_o day_n possess_v the_o diadem_n of_o brute_n the_o king_n thereupon_o set_v forth_o from_o the_o vizes_n in_o wilts_n with_o great_a force_n against_o he_o llewellin_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n 1283._o an._n 1283._o who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o ivy_n and_o place_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n david_n be_v afterward_o take_v 33._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 411._o n._n 33._o draw_v at_o a_o horse-tail_n through_o the_o street_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o then_o behead_v his_o quarter_n set_v up_o at_o the_o four_o great_a town_n of_o york_n bristol_n winchester_n and_o northampton_n and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o accompany_v that_o of_o his_o brother_n after_o who_o 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