vehement_o labour_v engrave_v upon_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o true_o shall_v thou_o ask_v i_o of_o my_o vigil_n and_o study_n i_o desire_v a_o pillar_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o my_o grave_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wish_n they_o answer_v first_o to_o the_o accuratnes_n of_o the_o art_n the_o book_n of_o invention_n of_o argument_n and_o their_o disposition_n to_o be_v judge_v not_o only_o from_o aristotle_n organical_a rhetorical_a physical_a but_o from_o cicero_n and_o quintilian_n and_o so_o many_o orator_n in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v strive_v with_o all_o study_n &_o diligence_n by_o all_o reasonable_a way_n to_o contract_v they_o brief_o into_o these_o two_o book_n that_o no_o particle_n or_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o logic_n may_v be_v there_o confuse_v who_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v express_o deliver_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v first_o make_v know_v touch_v archymedes_n his_o problem_n they_o answer_v second_o to_o the_o use_n of_o logic_n the_o elegance_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o the_o part_n to_o be_v explicate_v to_o stir_v up_o logical_a meditation_n as_o well_o the_o popular_a phrase_n of_o poet_n orator_n historiographer_n as_o also_o the_o liberal_a and_o ingenuous_a arâ—es_n of_o a_o new_a body_n deliver_v in_o a_o new_a form_n to_o the_o studious_a adorn_v with_o excellent_a endowment_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v stranger_n they_o be_v give_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o liberal_a custody_n of_o their_o school_n this_o shall_v be_v second_o make_v know_v touch_v archymedes_n his_o problem_n these_o therefore_o shall_v be_v witness_n of_o so_o many_o day_n &_o night_n watch_n touch_v the_o truth_n &_o utility_n of_o logic_n and_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o wish_n shall_v also_o admonish_v thou_o reader_n as_o i_o hope_v of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o madness_n be_v in_o most_o academy_n of_o europe_n dispute_v of_o their_o sophistical_a precept_n how_o that_o they_o be_v far_o unlike_a both_o to_o the_o verity_n and_o utility_n of_o logic_n and_o shall_v also_o inflame_v thou_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o more_o true_a &_o profitable_a faculty_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v object_v a_o great_a company_n extruct_v with_o theatrical_a reproach_n threaten_v pain_n of_o tribunal_n judgement_n condemnation_n at_o the_o least_o of_o filthy_a ignorance_n and_o calumny_n will_v thrust_v we_o from_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o philosophy_n as_o strange_a &_o unheard_a of_o prescription_n both_o with_o hand_n and_o tongue_n whether_o will_v they_o forbid_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o our_o wish_n what_o freedom_n be_v obtain_v by_o king_n henry_n from_o the_o envy_n of_o so_o mad_a a_o judge_n to_o the_o more_o solid_a judgement_n of_o a_o mild_a censurer_n what_o afterward_o when_o this_o logical_a ardour_n have_v set_v foot_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o we_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o those_o three_o civil_a war_n will_v these_o show_v no_o cause_n of_o our_o wish_n yea_o rather_o they_o do_v admonish_v that_o we_o give_v great_a thanks_n to_o the_o almighty_a who_o have_v aid_v and_o protect_v the_o course_n of_o our_o study_n hitherto_o neither_o will_v suffer_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v interrupt_v therefore_o i_o witness_v that_o this_o light_n of_o logic_n will_v avail_v great_o to_o the_o studious_a in_o set_v forth_o the_o truth_n as_o also_o to_o adorn_v the_o ingenuous_a art_n as_o chief_o theillustrate_v the_o heavenly_a mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a doctrine_n i_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v grow_v up_o more_o and_o more_o to_o these_o thing_n and_o and_o that_o this_o book_n may_v be_v happy_o conclude_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god._n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o two_o book_n of_o peter_n ramus_n his_o dialectica_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n 1._o the_o definition_n of_o dialectica_fw-la 2._o the_o part_n and_o kind_n of_o argument_n 3._o the_o efficient_a procreant_a &_o conservant_n cause_n 4._o the_o efficient_a alone_a and_o with_o other_o 5._o the_o efficient_a by_o himself_o or_o a_o accident_n 6._o the_o matter_n 7._o the_o form_n 8._o the_o end_n 9_o the_o effect_n 10._o the_o subject_n 11._o the_o adjunct_n 12._o diverses_z 13._o desperate_n 14._o relate_v 15._o adverses_n 16._o contradicents_n 17._o privant_n 18._o equal_v 19_o great_n 20._o lesser_n 21._o like_v 22._o dislike_n 23._o conjugate_v 24._o notation_n 25._o distribution_n 26._o distribution_n of_o the_o cause_n 27._o distribution_n of_o the_o effect_n whether_o of_o kind_a or_o spece_n 28._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o subject_n 29._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o adjunct_n 30._o definition_n 31._o description_n 32._o testimony_n divine_a 33._o testimony_n humane_a of_o law_n &_o sentence_n in_o the_o second_o book_n 1._o of_o judgement_n 2._o axiomas_n affirm_v or_o deny_v 3._o true_a and_o false_a 4._o the_o simple_a axioma_fw-la 5._o the_o copulate_v axioma_fw-la 6._o the_o connex_v axioma_fw-la 7._o the_o discreet_a axioma_fw-la 8._o the_o disiunct_n axioma_fw-la 9_o the_o sillogisme_n and_o his_o part_n 10._o the_o simple_a and_o contract_a sillogisme_n 11._o the_o first_o kind_n of_o the_o simple_a explicate_v sillogisme_n 12._o the_o simple_a explicate_v sillogisme_n 13._o the_o first_o connex_v sillogisme_n 14._o the_o second_o connex_v sillogisme_n 15._o the_o first_o disiunct_n sillogisme_n 16._o the_o second_o disiunct_n sillogisme_n 17._o the_o only_a method_n according_a to_o aristotle_n 18._o the_o first_o illustration_n of_o method_n by_o example_n of_o art_n 19_o the_o second_o example_n of_o poet_n orator_n and_o historiographer_n 20._o the_o secret_n of_o method_n finis_fw-la the_o first_o book_n of_o peter_n ramus_n his_o dialectica_fw-la of_o invention_n cap._n 1._o what_o dialectica_fw-la be_v q._n what_o be_v dialectica_fw-la a._n dialectica_fw-la be_v the_o art_n of_o dispute_v well_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v call_v logic_n cap._n 2._o the_o part_n of_o dialectica_fw-la and_o kind_n of_o argument_n q._n how_o many_o port_n have_v dialectica_fw-la a._n dialectica_fw-la have_v two_o part_n invention_n and_o judgement_n q._n what_o be_v invention_n a._n invention_n be_v a_o part_n of_o dialectica_fw-la of_o invent_v argument_n q._n what_o be_v a_o argument_n a._n a_o argument_n be_v that_o which_o be_v affect_v to_o argue_v any_o thing_n such_o as_o be_v all_o reason_n consider_v a_o part_n and_o by_o themselves_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n artificial_a and_o inartificiall_a q._n what_o be_v a_o artificial_a argument_n a._n that_o which_o argue_v of_o itself_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a_o first_o or_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o q._n what_o be_v first_o a._n first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o original_a q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n simple_a or_o comparative_a q._n what_o be_v simple_a a._n simple_a be_v that_o which_o be_v consider_v simple_o and_o absolute_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n agree_v or_o disagree_v q._n what_o be_v agree_v a._n that_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o argue_v q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n agree_v absolute_o or_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n q._n what_o be_v agree_v absolute_o a._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n cap._n 3._o the_o efficient_a procreant_a and_o conservant_n cause_n q._n what_o be_v the_o cause_n a._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o by_o who_o force_n the_o thing_n be_v q._n what_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o a._n this_o first_o place_n of_o invention_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o knowledge_n and_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o know_v of_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v hold_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v worthy_o the_o man_n sure_o happy_a be_v who_o cause_n of_o thing_n do_v know_v q._n how_o be_v the_o cause_n divide_v a._n into_o two_o kind_n efficient_a and_o matter_n or_o form_n and_o end_n q._n what_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n a._n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v that_o from_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v q._n how_o many_o kind_n have_v it_o a._n there_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o true_a kind_n yet_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o certain_a mean_n q._n what_o be_v that_o which_o effect_v by_o the_o first_o mean_n a._n that_o which_o procreat_v or_o defend_v q._n give_v i_o a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o poet_n a._n ovid_n first_o remedio_fw-la amoris_fw-la therefore_o when_o thou_o shall_v look_v in_o this_o our_o medsonal_a art_n my_o admonition_n do_v set_v idleness_n apart_o this_o cause_v thou_o to_o love_v this_o do_v defend_v it_o still_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o joy_n as_o meat_n sometime_o breed_v ill_o take_v last_o sloth_n away_o god_n cupid_n bow_n be_v lose_v his_o torch_n lose_v their_o light_n contemn_v away_o they_o be_v toss_v
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the_o chief_a explication_n of_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o if_o it_o may_v be_v find_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o artificial_a thing_n it_o be_v more_o easy_o meet_v withal_o q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n caesar_n lib._n 7._o but_o all_o the_o french_a wall_n be_v almost_o of_o this_o form_n the_o beam_n long_a and_o plain_a with_o equal_a distance_n between_o they_o about_o two_o foot_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o foundation_n these_o be_v bind_v within_o and_o fasten_v very_o strong_o for_o those_o space_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n with_o great_a stone_n these_o place_v and_o knit_v together_o a_o other_o row_n be_v also_o add_v that_o the_o same_o may_v keep_v the_o space_n neither_o do_v the_o beam_n touch_v one_o another_o but_o be_v distant_a by_o equal_a space_n all_o of_o they_o be_v strong_o fasten_v great_a stone_n be_v place_v between_o they_o and_o even_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n knit_v together_o until_o the_o just_a height_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o fulfil_v this_o work_n therefore_o be_v not_o deform_v as_o well_o for_o the_o comeliness_n and_o variety_n beam_n and_o stone_n be_v by_o course_n which_o keep_v their_o row_n in_o right_a loin_n as_o because_o it_o have_v the_o chief_a strength_n for_o profit_n and_o defence_n of_o city_n because_o it_o do_v defend_v both_o from_o the_o mischief_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o material_a ram_n which_o with_o its_o forty_o foot_n be_v oft_o bind_v to_o the_o long_a beam_n inward_a can_v neither_o be_v break_v or_o draw_v back_o again_o q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o poet_n a._n aeneid_n 1._o virgil_n describe_v the_o form_n of_o his_o port_n between_o two_o sea_n two_o island_n there_o do_v lie_v sidewayes_o they_o be_v make_v the_o water_n run_v fast_o by_o huge_a double_a rock_n that_o do_v reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n under_o the_o which_o the_o sea_n lie_v still_o and_o calm_a and_o by_o the_o that_o place_n green_a wood_n there_o be_v grow_v forth_o from_o the_o same_o come_v great_a black_a darkness_n flow_v under_o which_o rock_n a_o den_n make_v very_a fleet_n wherein_o be_v rich_a live_a stone_n and_o water_n sweet_a house_n for_o nymph_n &_o chain_n for_o ship_n there_o lay_v which_o will_v not_o by_o the_o anchor_n or_o the_o chain_n be_v stay_v cap._n 8._o the_o end_n q._n what_o be_v the_o end_n a._n the_o end_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o thing_n be_v q._n give_v example_n a._n to_o physical_a thing_n the_o propose_a end_n be_v man_n to_o man_n god_n there_o be_v some_o chief_a good_a and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o art_n as_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o grammar_n to_o plead_v well_o of_o rhetoric_n to_o dispute_v well_o of_o logic_n q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o poet_n a._n aeneid_n 1._o juno_n assume_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n when_o as_o she_o promise_v deiopeia_n to_o aeolus_n to_o wit_n for_o solace_n and_o child_n sake_n nymph_n full_a fourteen_o i_o have_v of_o body_n rare_a but_o who_o so_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a even_o deiopeia_n i_o to_o thou_o do_v give_v her_o year_n in_o marriage_n state_n with_o thou_o to_o live_v thou_o to_o reward_v for_o thy_o love_n unto_o i_o and_o cause_v thou_o of_o spring_n beautiful_a to_o be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n cicero_n pro_fw-la lig._n urge_v tubero_n his_o accuser_n when_o as_o he_o press_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n take_v up_o against_o caesar_n and_o true_o say_v he_o he_o be_v come_v forth_o arm_v against_o caesar_n himself_o but_o what_o do_v this_o tubero_n his_o sword_n do_v in_o the_o pharsalian_a army_n who_o side_n do_v the_o sharp_a point_n aim_n at_o who_o be_v to_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o thy_o weapon_n where_o be_v thy_o mind_n eye_n hand_n courage_n what_o do_v thou_o desire_v what_o do_v thou_o wish_v cap._n 9_o the_o effect_n q._n what_o be_v the_o effect_n a._n the_o effect_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o cause_n whether_o beget_v or_o corrupt_v or_o whether_o any_o thing_n be_v move_v by_o any_o mean_n here_o the_o motion_n &_o the_o thing_n do_v by_o motion_n be_v call_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o place_n be_v praise_n &_o dispraise_v of_o which_o sacred_a &_o profane_a book_n be_v full_a q._n give_v example_n of_o this_o out_o of_o some_o poet_n a._n aeneid_n 6._o the_o fact_n of_o diverse_a people_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o roman_n some_o fine_o carve_v upon_o the_o boil_a brass_n they_o will_v on_o the_o marble_n grave_n a_o live_a face_n they_o wish_v the_o cause_n better_o they_o will_v descry_v heaven_n shine_v part_n and_o tell_v the_o star_n in_o the_o sky_n remember_v thou_o rome_n people_n brave_a to_o rule_v these_o thing_n shall_v be_v thy_o art_n peace_n to_o impose_v to_o spare_v thy_o subject_n and_o subdue_v proud_a foe_n q._n what_o else_o come_v under_o this_o head_n a._n hitherto_o be_v speech_n and_o writing_n refer_v q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n pericles_n and_o hortentius_fw-la do_v celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o plead_v well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n also_o demosthenes_n &_o cicero_n write_v well_o q._n what_o further_o a._n to_o this_o place_n be_v refer_v counsel_n and_o deliberation_n although_o not_o bring_v to_o their_o end_n q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n perâ—menio_n and_o phylotus_n be_v beat_v to_o death_n because_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o alexander_n as_o curtius_n and_o arianus_n have_v remember_v touch_v lentulus_n cethegus_n and_o other_o the_o complice_n of_o catiline_n they_o suffer_v punishment_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n q._n have_v not_o virtue_n and_o vice_n their_o effect_n also_o a._n yes_o q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n horace_n after_o this_o manner_n describe_v the_o effect_n of_o drunkenness_n secret_n it_o show_v and_o hope_v it_o do_v command_v unto_o the_o war_n it_o drive_v although_o unarm_v it_o take_v the_o burden_n from_o the_o careful_a man_n it_o teach_v art_n to_o all_o that_o will_v or_o can_v who_o ere_o be_v drink_v that_o want_v eloquence_n be_v any_o poor_a that_o use_v this_o defence_n cap._n 10._o the_o subject_n q._n the_o argument_n agree_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n succee_v what_o be_v that_o then_o a._n the_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v the_o subject_n a._n the_o subject_n be_v that_o to_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v adjoin_v q._n make_v this_o plain_a by_o example_n a._n the_o mind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o science_n ignorance_n virtue_n vice_n because_o these_o happen_v beside_o the_o be_v the_o body_n of_o health_n sickness_n strength_n weakness_n beauty_n deformity_n man_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o riches_n poverty_n honour_n infamy_n apparel_n company_n the_o place_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o thing_n place_v q._n how_o prove_v you_o this_o last_o by_o testimony_n and_o example_n the_o philosopher_n attribute_v a_o place_n to_o divine_a being_n although_o want_v part_n and_o greatness_n so_o the_o place_n of_o geometry_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n be_v in_o geometrical_a thing_n so_o of_o physic_n it_o be_v more_o diligent_o consider_v in_o physical_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n in_o simple_a element_n in_o compound_a thing_n q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o sonte_fw-fr poet._n a._n so_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgic_n admonish_v that_o the_o place_n be_v diligent_o seek_v out_o for_o thing_n propose_v as_o come_v tree_n plant_n pasture_n before_o we_o pass_v into_o a_o sea_n unknown_a know_v we_o the_o wind_n and_o various_a manner_n of_o heaven_n our_o native_a soil_n and_o every_o habitation_n what_o will_v refuse_v or_o grow_v in_o any_o nation_n some_o bear_v corn_n
cardinis_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la nomine_fw-la clausa_fw-la aperit_fw-la claudit_fw-la aperta_fw-la svo_fw-la q._n wherein_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o inward_a about_o which_o the_o deity_n of_o this_o goddess_n be_v exercise_v q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n from_o the_o adjunct_n there_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o bambalion_n phil._n 2._o quia_fw-la balbus_fw-la &_o stupidus_fw-la hinc_fw-la igitur_fw-la cavilatio_fw-la in_o antonium_n generum_fw-la tuus_fw-la conjugis_fw-la bonae_fw-la faeminae_fw-la locupletat_fw-la be_v quidem_fw-la certè_fw-la bambalio_n quidem_fw-la pater_fw-la homo_fw-la nullo_n numero_fw-la nihil_fw-la illo_fw-la contemptius_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la haesitantiam_fw-la linquae_fw-la stuporemque_fw-la cordis_fw-la cognomen_fw-la ex_fw-la contumelia_fw-la traxerit_fw-la q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o adjunct_n q._n be_v there_o not_o notation_n also_o from_o disagreeing_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n quint._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o lucus_n quia_fw-la umbra_fw-la apacus_fw-la parum_fw-la luceat_fw-la &_o ludus_fw-la quia_fw-la sit_fw-la longissimè_fw-la a_o lusu_fw-la &_o this_o quia_fw-la minimè_fw-la dive_v q._n may_v not_o notation_n be_v also_o from_o comparative_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n pyropus_fw-la quod_fw-la ignis_fw-la flammam_fw-la imitotur_fw-la q._n but_o be_v there_o not_o as_o to_o the_o notation_n to_o his_o name_n so_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o name_n to_o the_o notation_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n animi_fw-la plenus_fw-la ergo_fw-la animosus_fw-la q._n show_v the_o contrary_a a._n animosus_fw-la ergo_fw-la animi_fw-la plenus_fw-la cap._n 25._o distribution_n q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o derive_v argument_n a._n distribution_n and_o definition_n q._n be_v there_o not_o a_o reciprocal_a affection_n in_o both_o these_o a._n yes_o q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o distribution_n a._n of_o all_o part_n with_o the_o whole_a q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o definition_n a._n of_o the_o definition_n with_o the_o thing_n design_v q._n what_o be_v a_o distribution_n a._n a_o distribution_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a be_v distribute_v into_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o whole_a a._n the_o whole_a be_v that_o which_o contain_v part_n q._n what_o be_v part_n a._n part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v of_o the_o whole_a q._n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o part_n be_v distribution_n a._n so_o i_o say_v q._n what_o be_v then_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o whole_a a._n it_o be_v call_v induction_n q._n whence_o be_v distribution_n take_v a._n distribution_n be_v take_v from_o argument_n altogether_o agree_v but_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o accurate_a by_o how_o much_o the_o agreeing_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o cap._n 26._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n q._n whence_o be_v the_o first_o distribution_n a._n the_o first_o distribution_n be_v from_o absolute_a agreeing_n q._n what_o be_v these_o absolute_a agreeing_n a._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n a._n distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o whole_a here_o the_o distribution_n of_o perfect_a into_o its_o member_n be_v great_o praise_v q._n what_o be_v perfect_a a._n perfect_a be_v the_o whole_a to_o which_o the_o part_n be_v essential_a q._n what_o be_v a_o member_n a._n a_o member_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a q._n give_v example_n a._n grammar_n be_v divide_v into_o etymology_n and_o syntaxis_fw-la rhetoric_n into_o elocution_n and_o action_n dialectica_fw-la into_o invention_n and_o judgement_n for_o those_o art_n be_v constitute_v of_o those_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o principal_a distribution_n a._n when_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o long_a thing_n be_v receive_v q._n give_v example_n a._n georg_n 1._o what_o make_v glad_a corn_n &_o how_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n how_o to_o plant_v elm_n that_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o sound_a how_o to_o guide_v ox_n cattle_n how_o to_o tend_v and_o how_o the_o little_a pretty_a be_v defend_v i_o will_v declare_v q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n cic_n pro_fw-la mur_n i_o understand_v o_o you_o judge_n that_o the_o whole_a accusation_n have_v threâ—_n part_n one_o of_o which_o be_v in_o reprehension_n of_o life_n another_o in_o contention_n of_o dignity_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o fault_n q._n how_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o handle_v this_o kind_n of_o argument_n a._n either_o from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a or_o from_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o part_n q._n give_v example_n a._n cat_n quintia_n be_v fair_a to_o many_o so_o to_o i_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o this_o same_o thing_n deny_v but_o whole_o fair_a i_o will_v not_o say_v she_o be_v not_o true_a beauty_n in_o she_o there_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n lesbius_n fair_a in_o every_o part_n most_o fine_a venus_n adorn_v she_o clear_o do_v make_v she_o shine_v cap._n 27._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n also_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n q._n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n a._n the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o ship_n the_o seaman_n some_o scale_n the_o mast_n some_o run_v in_o at_o the_o door_n some_o draw_v water_n the_o governor_n hold_v the_o rudder_n in_o the_o ship_n q._n may_v not_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v comprise_v under_o this_o head_n a._n yes_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n do_v here_o excel_v q._n what_o be_v genus_fw-la a._n genus_fw-la be_v the_o whole_a essential_a in_o part_n q._n what_o be_v species_n a._n species_n be_v the_o part_n of_o genus_fw-la q._n give_v example_n a._n we_o say_v a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o effect_n viz._n a_o corporal_a live_a substance_n which_o common_o pertain_v to_o the_o beast_n and_o man_n we_o say_v the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n be_v live_v because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o a_o live_a subject_n which_o live_v essence_n they_o have_v common_a we_o say_v a_o man_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o man_n and_o a_o lion_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o lion_n but_o contrary_a every_o man_n the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n every_o lion_n of_o a_o lion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la a._n the_o genus_fw-la be_v most_o general_a or_o subalternat_a q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o species_n a._n the_o species_n be_v subalternate_a or_o most_o special_a q._n what_o be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la a._n the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la be_v that_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o logical_a invention_n a_o argument_n be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la of_o artificial_o and_o inartificialls_n q._n what_o be_v the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la and_o the_o subalternate_a species_n a._n the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la as_o also_o the_o subalternate_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o species_n of_o this_o but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o that_o q._n give_v example_n a._n the_o cause_n be_v the_o species_n of_o a_o absolute_a argue_v argument_n but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n q._n but_o what_o be_v the_o most_o special_a species_n a._n the_o most_o special_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v individable_a into_o other_o species_n q._n give_v example_n a._n the_o matter_n and_o form_n single_o q._n what_o be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n note_n of_o a._n of_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o live_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n be_v belong_v common_o to_o the_o species_n as_o also_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n and_o sense_n which_o in_o the_o form_n pertain_v common_o to_o the_o species_n q._n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o genus_fw-la contain_v the_o cause_n which_o do_v attain_v to_o the_o species_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o contrary_o the_o species_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o genus_fw-la a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n from_o whence_o then_o be_v that_o universal_a famousnes_n and_o excellency_n a._n from_o hence_o because_o it_o declare_v the_o cause_n q._n show_v some_o example_n now_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n a._n distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v very_o excellent_a true_o but_o hard_a and_o seldom_o find_v yet_o we_o will_v bring_v what_o illustration_n and_o example_n we_o can_v ovid_n meet_v 1._o divide_v live_v creature_n
into_o five_o species_n star_n bird_n beast_n fish_n man_n he_o give_v life_n to_o the_o star_n as_o the_o philosopher_n do_v no_o region_n be_v without_o some_o live_a thing_n star_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o form_n of_o god_n be_v bird_n in_o the_o air_n in_o abundance_n be_v beast_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n but_o yet_o '_o among_o these_o a_o creature_n more_o divine_a who_o may_v they_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o in_o fine_a there_o want_v much_o until_o that_o man_n be_v bear_v so_o cic_a offic_n 1._o divide_v virtue_n into_o four_o species_n prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n but_o all_o that_o be_v honest_a spring_v out_o of_o one_o of_o these_o four_o part_n for_o either_o it_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o in_o the_o defend_n the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o give_v every_o one_o his_o own_o also_o in_o trust_n of_o thing_n bargain_v or_o in_o a_o high_a mind_n and_o admirable_a greatness_n and_o courage_n or_o last_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v and_o call_v order_n and_o mean_n in_o which_o be_v modesty_n and_o temperance_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o species_n a._n distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o species_n be_v the_o same_o because_o the_o form_n with_o the_o genus_fw-la constitute_v their_o species_n q._n give_v example_n a._n of_o live_a creature_n one_o be_v speak_v another_o dumb_a q._n may_v not_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n be_v handle_v apart_o and_o several_o a._n yes_o genus_fw-la &_o species_n be_v not_o only_o handle_v after_o this_o simple_a form_n of_o division_n but_o also_o apart_o one_o from_o another_o q._n give_v example_n a._n pro_fw-la arc_n but_o least_o any_o shall_v wonder_v that_o we_o say_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a faculty_n of_o wit_n and_o this_o reason_n or_o discipline_n of_o speak_v neither_o that_o we_o have_v true_o give_v ourselves_o altogether_o to_o this_o study_n for_o all_o art_n which_o pertain_v to_o humanity_n have_v a_o certain_a common_a band_n and_o be_v contain_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n among_o themselves_o q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n art_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la poesy_n and_o eloquence_n the_o species_n q._n be_v not_o the_o genus_fw-la handle_v also_o by_o the_o species_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n ovid_n de_fw-fr trist_n 4._o fill_v thy_o sad_a matter_n with_o thy_o virtue_n grave_n hot_a glory_n do_v decay_v it_o none_o can_v save_v who_o have_v know_v hector_n if_o troy_n well_o have_v be_v through_o public_a vice_n way_n to_o virtue_n be_v see_v thy_o art_n o_o typhis_n lie_v if_o in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o flood_n if_o man_n be_v well_o true_o then_o phoebus_n art_n decay_v instant_o that_o which_o they_o hide_v and_o be_v not_o know_v for_o good_a appear_v at_o last_o and_o show_v where_o evil_a stand_v q._n but_o be_v there_o no_o special_a example_n fit_v to_o this_o kind_n a._n yes_o such_o as_o this_o attic._n 7._o will_v thou_o leave_v the_o city_n what_o if_o the_o french_a man_n come_v the_o common_a wealth_n he_o say_v be_v not_o in_o wall_n but_o altar_n and_o religion_n theomistocles_n do_v the_o same_o and_o a_o whole_a host_n of_o barbarian_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v one_o city_n but_o pericles_z do_v not_o so_o who_o in_o the_o year_n almost_o before_o fifty_o when_o he_o keep_v nothing_o but_o a_o wall_n our_o city_n before_o be_v take_v they_o keep_v the_o tower_n notwithstanding_o cap._n 28._o distribution_n from_o the_o subject_n q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o distribution_n a._n the_o other_o distribution_n be_v of_o agreeing_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n q._n what_o be_v agreeing_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n a_o the_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n from_o subject_n a._n the_o distribution_n from_o subject_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v subject_n q._n give_v example_n a._n cat_n thy_o maiden_n head_n be_v not_o whole_o thou_o i_o ween_v one_o part_n thy_o father_n give_v the_o part_n between_o thou_o of_o thy_o mother_n have_v so_o that_o to_o thou_o none_o but_o the_o three_o remain_v for_o to_o be_v therefore_o resist_v not_o two_o cast_v not_o away_o the_o thing_n thy_o parent_n give_v to_o thou_o i_o say_v q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n cic_n tusc_n 1._o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o kind_n of_o good_a as_o i_o understand_v from_o the_o stoic_n to_o who_o use_n often_o than_o i_o be_o wont_a we_o give_v place_n there_o be_v therefore_o those_o kind_n of_o good_a whilst_o that_o the_o external_a thing_n of_o the_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n &_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v they_o be_v call_v good_a there_o be_v other_o divine_a thing_n which_o do_v more_o near_o concern_v we_o and_o be_v heavenly_a so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v they_o why_o may_v i_o not_o call_v they_o after_o a_o manner_n bless_v yea_o most_o happy_a cap._n 29._o distribution_n from_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n from_o adjunct_n a._n distribution_n from_o adjunct_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v adjunct_n q._n give_v example_n a._n of_o man_n some_o be_v sound_a some_o sick_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a q._n give_v a_o poetical_a example_n a._n virg_n georg_n 1._o divide_v the_o world_n into_o five_o part_n the_o middle_a scorch_a hot_a the_o other_o two_o extreme_a cold_a the_o two_o last_o temperate_a five_o zone_n the_o heaven_n do_v hold_v the_o middle_a hot_a the_o sun_n there_o burn_v cold_a in_o it_o there_o be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v see_v rain_v frost_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v bitter_a sharp_a &_o keen_a the_o two_o last_o temperate_a yet_o in_o they_o be_v mortality_n and_o many_o sickness_n q._n give_v a_o orator_n example_n a._n caes_n bel_n gal_n 1._o all_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n of_o which_o one_o the_o belgian_n inhabit_v the_o other_o the_o aequitan_n the_o three_o those_o who_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v cett_n in_o our_o language_n the_o gaul_n cap._n 30._o definition_n q._n what_o be_v definition_n a._n definition_n be_v when_o it_o be_v explicate_v what_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o that_o interchangeable_o may_v be_v argue_v with_o the_o thing_n define_v q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o definition_n a._n a_o definition_n be_v perfect_a or_o imperfect_a q._n what_o be_v the_o perfect_a definition_n call_v a._n this_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o definition_n q._n what_o be_v the_o imperfect_a call_v a._n a_o description_n q._n what_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n a._n a_o perfect_a definition_n be_v a_o definition_n consist_v of_o the_o only_a cause_n which_o constitute_v the_o essence_n such_o as_o the_o cause_n comprehend_v by_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o form_n q._n give_v example_n a._n after_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o man_n define_v viz._n by_o the_o genus_fw-la a_o live_a creature_n we_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v say_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n full_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n to_o which_o if_o thou_o adde_v reasonable_a thou_o comprehende_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o whole_a faculty_n of_o his_o life_n sense_n reason_n q._n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o that_o the_o perfect_a definition_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o universal_a symbol_n of_o the_o cause_n constitute_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n the_o art_n have_v such_o definition_n grammar_n of_o well_o speak_v rhetoric_n of_o plead_v well_o dialectica_fw-la of_o dispute_v well_o arithmetic_n of_o number_v well_o geometry_n of_o measure_v well_o cap._n 31._o description_n q._n what_o be_v description_n a._n description_n be_v a_o definition_n define_v the_o thing_n from_o other_o argument_n also_o q._n give_v example_n a._n this_o be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o man_n a_o man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n mortal_a capable_a of_o discipline_n q._n be_v not_o proper_a circumstance_n also_o mingle_v with_o common_a cause_n sometime_o a._n yes_o q._n then_o it_o seem_v that_o succint_a brevity_n be_v not_o always_o in_o this_o kind_n a._n no_o oftentimes_o it_o desire_v a_o clear_a and_o great_a explication_n q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n in_o mil_n glory_n be_v describe_v but_o yet_o of_o all_o reward_n of_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o rerewarde_n the_o great_a be_v glory_n this_o one_o comfort_v we_o touch_v the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n cause_v that_o we_o be_v present_a with_o the_o absent_a dead_a make_v