threaten_v pain_n of_o tribunal_n judgement_n condemnation_n at_o the_o least_o of_o filthy_a ignorance_n and_o calumny_n will_v thrust_v we_o from_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o philosophy_n as_o strange_a and_o unheard_a oâ—_n prescription_n both_o with_o hand_n and_o tongue_n whither_o will_v they_o forbid_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o our_o wish_n what_o freedom_n be_v obtain_v by_o king_n henry_n from_o the_o envy_n of_o so_o mad_a a_o judge_n or_o to_o the_o more_o solid_a judgement_n of_o a_o mild_a censurer_n what_o afterward_o when_o this_o logical_a order_n have_v set_v foot_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o we_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o those_o three_o civil_a war_n will_v these_o show_v no_o cause_n of_o our_o wish_n yea_o rather_o they_o do_v admonish_v that_o we_o give_v great_a thanks_o to_o the_o almighty_a who_o have_v aid_v and_o protect_v the_o course_n of_o our_o study_n hitherto_o neither_o will_v suffer_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v interrupt_v therefore_o i_o witness_v that_o this_o light_n of_o logic_n will_v avail_v great_o to_o the_o studious_a in_o set_v forth_o the_o truth_n as_o also_o to_o adorn_v the_o ingenuous_a art_n as_o chief_o the_o illustrate_v the_o heavenly_a mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a doctrine_n i_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v grow_v up_o more_o and_o more_o to_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o this_o book_n may_v be_v happy_o conclude_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o two_o book_n of_o peter_n ramus_n his_o dialectica_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n 1._o the_o definition_n of_o dialectica_fw-la 2._o the_o part_n and_o kind_n of_o argument_n 3._o the_o efficient_a procreant_a and_o conservant_n cause_n 4._o the_o efficient_a alone_a and_o with_o other_o 5._o the_o efficient_a by_o himself_o or_o a_o accident_n 6._o the_o matter_n 7._o the_o form_n 8._o the_o end_n 9_o the_o effect_n 10._o the_o subject_a 11._o the_o adjunct_n 12._o diverses_z 13._o desperate_n 14._o relate_v 15._o adverses_n 16._o contradicents_n 17._o privant_n 18._o equal_v 19_o great_n 20._o lesser_n 21._o like_v 22._o dislike_n 23._o conjugate_v 24._o notation_n 25._o distribution_n 26._o distribution_n of_o the_o cause_n 27._o distribution_n of_o the_o effect_n whether_o of_o kind_a or_o species_n 28._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o subject_n 29._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o adjunct_n 30._o definition_n 31._o description_n 32._o testimony_n divine_a 33._o testimony_n humane_a of_o law_n and_o sentence_n in_o the_o second_o book_n 1._o of_o judgement_n 2._o axiomas_n affirm_v or_o deny_v 3._o true_a and_o false_a 4._o the_o simple_a axioma_fw-la 5._o the_o copulate_v axioma_fw-la 6._o the_o connex_v axioma_fw-la 7._o the_o descrete_a axioma_fw-la 8._o the_o disjunct_n axioma_fw-la 9_o the_o syllogism_n and_o his_o part_n 10._o the_o â—imple_a and_o contraected_a syllogism_n 11._o the_o first_o kind_n of_o 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judgement_n q._n what_o be_v invention_n a._n invention_n be_v a_o part_n of_o dialectica_fw-la of_o invent_v argument_n q._n what_o be_v a_o argument_n a._n a_o argument_n be_v that_o which_o iâ—_n affect_v to_o argue_v any_o thing_n such_o aâ—_n be_v all_o reason_n consider_v a_o part_n and_o bâ—_n themselves_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n artificial_a and_o inartificiall_a q._n what_o be_v a_o artificial_a argument_n a._n that_o which_o argue_v of_o itself_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n first_o or_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o q._n what_o be_v first_o a._n first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o original_a q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n simple_a or_o comparative_a q._n what_o be_v simple_a a._n simple_a be_v that_o which_o be_v consider_v simple_o and_o absolute_o q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n agree_v or_o disagree_v q._n what_o be_v agree_v a._n that_o which_o agree_v with_o tâ—_n thing_n which_o it_o argue_v q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n a._n agree_v absolute_o or_o after_o certain_a manner_n q._n what_o be_v agree_v absolute_o a._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n cap._n 3._o the_o efficient_a procreant_a and_o conservant_n cause_n q._n what_o be_v the_o cause_n a._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o by_o who_o force_n the_o thing_n be_v q._n what_o be_v the_o proâ—it_n of_o it_o a._n this_o first_o place_n of_o invention_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o knowledge_n and_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o know_v of_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v hold_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v worthy_o the_o man_n sure_o happy_a be_v who_o cause_n of_o thing_n do_v know_v q._n how_o be_v the_o cause_n divide_v a._n into_o two_o kind_n efficient_a and_o matter_n or_o form_n and_o end_n q._n what_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n a._n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v that_o from_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v q._n how_o many_o kind_n have_v it_o a._n there_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o true_a kind_n yet_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o certain_a 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hurtful_a light_n or_o aught_o else_o do_v i_o see_v the_o fault_n be_v i_o &_o not_o unknown_a to_o i_o wise_a actaeon_n diana_n naked_a see_v and_o food_n become_v to_o his_o dog_n devour_a maw_n blind_a fortune_n among_o the_o god_n be_v sure_o blame_v ne_o pardon_n get_v the_o god_n she_o have_v so_o harm_v q._n do_v not_o deprecation_n than_o proceed_v from_o hence_o a._n yes_o q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n pro_fw-la p.l._n pardon_v o_o father_n he_o have_v err_v he_o be_v slip_v he_o think_v not_o if_o ever_o hereafter_o and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o have_v err_v i_o have_v do_v rash_o it_o repent_v i_o i_o fly_v to_o thy_o clemency_n i_o ask_v pardon_n for_o my_o offence_n i_o entreat_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v pardon_v i_o q._n what_o first_o cause_v â—he_n name_n of_o fortune_n a._n the_o ignorances_n of_o the_o cause_n have_v feign_v this_o name_n for_o when_o as_o something_o happen_v beyond_o counsel_n and_o hope_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n fortune_n q._n what_o be_v juvenal_n opinion_n of_o it_o a._n wise_a if_o we_o be_v no_o god_n shall_v want_v but_o fortune_n we_o place_v thou_o high_a &_o often_o thou_o importune_v cap._n 6._o the_o matter_n q._n what_o be_v the_o matter_n a._n the_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o poet._n a._n by_o this_o feign_a argument_n the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v compound_v of_o gold_n carbunkle_n ivory_n and_o silver_n ovid._n 2._o metamorph._n the_o sun_n high_a place_n be_v build_v with_o pillar_n tall_a the_o gold_n do_v shine_v carbunkles_a flame_n let_v fall_v the_o top_n thereof_o be_v lay_v with_o ivory_n neat_a and_o silver_n door_n in_o portal_n shine_v feat_n aeglog_n 3._o a_o merry_a musor_n frame_v of_o beechen-tree_n carve_v work_n by_o hand_n of_o divine_a alcimeden_n it_o be_v round_o empale_v with_o a_o scatter_a trail_n of_o tender_a vine_n and_o over_o all_o between_o a_o pale_a green_a ivy_n wherewith_o as_o a_o vale_n the_o thick_a diffussed_a cluster_n shade_v be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n caesar_n 1_o bel._n civil_a caesar_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o make_v ship_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o in_o former_a year_n the_o use_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v teach_v he_o first_o they_o make_v the_o keel_n and_o pin_n of_o light_a matter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v knit_v together_o with_o osier_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o leather_n cap._n 7._o the_o form_n q._n the_o first_o kind_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o efficient_a and_o matter_n be_v expound_v the_o second_o follow_v in_o the_o form_n and_o the_o end_n what_o therefore_o be_v the_o form_n a._n the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o a._n from_o hence_o the_o thing_n be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o form_n be_v ingenerate_v together_o with_o the_o thing_n itself_o q._n give_v some_o example_n of_o it_o a._n a_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n because_o by_o it_o a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o creature_n thereby_o the_o form_n of_o the_o geometrical_a figure_n be_v in_o traingle_n and_o quadrangle_v heaven_n earth_n tree_n fish_n be_v the_o form_n of_o physical_a thingsâ—_n from_o whence_o the_o chief_a explication_n of_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o if_o it_o may_v be_v find_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o artificial_a thing_n it_o be_v more_o easy_o meet_v withal_o q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n caesar_n lib._n 7._o bâ—t_v all_o the_o french_a wall_n
what_o be_v the_o other_o derive_v argument_n a._n distribution_n and_o definition_n q._n be_v there_o not_o a_o reciprocal_a affection_n in_o both_o these_o a._n yes_o q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o distribution_n a._n of_o all_o part_n with_o the_o whole_a q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o deâ—inition_n a._n of_o the_o definition_n with_o the_o thing_n define_v q._n what_o be_v a_o distribution_n a._n a_o distribution_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a be_v distribute_v into_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o whole_a a._n the_o whole_a be_v that_o which_o contain_v part_n q._n what_o be_v part_n a._n part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v of_o the_o whole_a q._n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o part_n be_v distribution_n a._n so_o i_o say_v q._n what_o be_v then_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o whole_a a._n it_o be_v call_v induction_n q._n whence_o be_v distribution_n take_v a._n distribution_n be_v take_v from_o argument_n altogether_o agree_v but_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o accurate_a by_o how_o much_o the_o agreeing_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o cap._n 26._o the_o destribution_n from_o the_o cause_n q._n whence_o be_v the_o first_o distribution_n a._n the_o first_o distribution_n be_v from_o absolute_a agreeing_n q._n what_o be_v these_o absolute_a agreeing_n a._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n a._n distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o whole_a here_o the_o distribution_n of_o perfect_a into_o its_o member_n be_v great_o praise_v q._n what_o be_v perfect_a a._n perfect_a be_v the_o whole_a to_o which_o the_o part_n be_v essential_a q._n what_o be_v a_o member_n a._n a_o member_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a q._n give_v example_n a._n grammar_n be_v divide_v into_o etymology_n and_o syntaxis_fw-la rhetoric_n into_o elocution_n and_o action_n dialectica_fw-la into_o invention_n and_o judgement_n for_o those_o art_n be_v constitute_v of_o those_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o principal_a distribution_n a._n when_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o long_a thing_n be_v receive_v q._n give_v example_n a._n georg._n 1._o what_o make_v glad_a corn_n and_o how_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n how_o to_o plant_v elm_n that_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o sound_a how_o to_o guide_v ox_n cattle_n how_o to_o tend_v and_o how_o the_o little_a pretty_a bâ—e_n defend_v i_o will_v declare_v q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n cic._n pro_fw-la mur._n i_o understand_v o_o you_o judge_n that_o the_o whole_a accusation_n have_v three_o part_n one_o of_o which_o be_v in_o reprehension_n of_o life_n another_o in_o contention_n of_o dignity_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o fault_n q._n how_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o handle_v this_o kind_n of_o argument_n a._n either_o from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a or_o from_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o part_n q._n give_v example_n a._n cat._n quintia_n be_v fair_a to_o many_o so_o to_o i_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o this_o same_o thing_n deny_v but_o whole_o fair_a i_o will_v not_o say_v she_o be_v not_o true_a beauty_n in_o she_o there_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n lesbius_n fair_a in_o every_o part_n most_o fine_a venus_n adorn_v she_o clear_o do_v make_v she_o shine_v cap._n 27._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n also_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n q._n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n a._n the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o ship_n the_o seaman_n some_o scale_n the_o mast_n some_o run_v in_o at_o the_o door_n some_z draw_z water_n the_o governor_n hold_v the_o rudder_n in_o the_o ship_n q._n may_v not_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v comprise_v under_o this_o head_n a._n yes_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n do_v here_o excel_v q._n what_o be_v genus_fw-la a._n genus_fw-la be_v the_o whole_a essential_a in_o parâ—s_n q._n what_o be_v species_n a._n species_n be_v the_o part_n of_o genus_fw-la q._n give_v example_n a._n we_o say_v a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o effect_n viz._n a_o corporal_a live_a substance_n which_o common_o pertain_v to_o the_o beast_n and_o man_n we_o say_v the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n be_v live_v because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o a_o live_a subject_n which_o live_v essence_n they_o have_v common_a we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o man_n and_o a_o lion_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o lion_n but_o contrary_a every_o man_n the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n every_o lion_n of_o a_o lion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la a._n the_o genus_fw-la be_v most_o general_a or_o subalternat_fw-la q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o species_n a._n the_o species_n be_v subalternate_a or_o most_o special_a q._n what_o be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la a._n the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la be_v that_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o logical_a invention_n a_o argument_n be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la of_o artificial_o and_o inartificial_o q._n what_o be_v the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la and_o the_o subalternate_a species_n a._n the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la as_o also_o the_o subalternate_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o species_n of_o this_o but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o that_o q._n give_v example_n a._n the_o cause_n be_v the_o species_n of_o a_o absolute_a argue_v argument_n but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n q._n but_o what_o be_v the_o most_o special_a species_n a._n the_o most_o special_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v individable_a into_o other_o species_n q_o give_v example_n a._n the_o matter_n and_o form_n sing_o q._n what_o be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n note_n of_o a._n of_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o live_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n be_v belong_v common_o to_o the_o species_n as_o also_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n &_o sense_n which_o in_o the_o form_n pertain_v common_o to_o the_o species_n q._n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o genus_fw-la contain_v the_o cause_n which_o attain_v to_o the_o species_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o contrary_o the_o species_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o genus_fw-la a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n from_o whence_o then_o be_v that_o universal_a famousnes_n and_o excellency_n a._n from_o hence_o because_o it_o declare_v the_o cause_n q._n show_v some_o example_n now_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n a._n distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v very_o excellent_a true_o but_o hard_a and_o seldom_o find_v yet_o we_o will_v bring_v what_o illustration_n and_o example_n we_o can_v ovid._n met._n 1._o divide_v live_v creature_n inâ—o_o five_o species_n star_n bird_n beast_n fish_n man_n he_o give_v life_n to_o the_o star_n as_o the_o philosopher_n do_v no_o region_n be_v without_o some_o live_a thing_n star_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o form_n of_o god_n be_v bird_n in_o the_o air_n in_o abundance_n be_v beast_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n but_o yet_o amongst_o these_o a_o creature_n more_o divine_a who_o may_v they_o rule_v &_o govern_v all_o in_o finâ—_n there_o want_v much_o until_o the_o man_n wâ—_n bear_v so_o cic._n offic._n 1._o divide_v virtue_n into_o four_o species_n prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n but_o all_o that_o be_v honest_a spring_v out_o of_o one_o of_o these_o four_o part_n for_o either_o it_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o in_o the_o defend_n the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o give_v every_o one_o his_o own_o also_o in_o trust_n of_o thing_n bargain_v or_o in_o a_o high_a mind_n and_o admirable_a greatness_n and_o courage_n or_o last_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v and_o call_v order_n and_o mean_n in_o which_o be_v modesty_n and_o temperance_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o species_n a._n distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o species_n be_v the_o same_o because_o the_o form_n with_o the_o genus_fw-la constitute_v their_o species_n q._n give_v example_n a._n of_o live_a creature_n one_o be_v speak_v another_o dumb_a q._n may_v not_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n be_v â—andled_v apart_o and_o several_o a._n yes_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n be_v not_o
only_o handle_v after_o this_o simple_a form_n of_o division_n but_o also_o apart_o one_o from_o another_o q._n give_v example_n a._n pro_fw-la arc._n but_o least_o any_o shall_v wonder_v that_o we_o say_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a faculty_n of_o wit_n and_o this_o reason_n or_o discipline_n of_o speak_v neither_o that_o we_o have_v true_o give_v ourselves_o altogether_o to_o this_o study_n for_o all_o art_n which_o pertain_v to_o humanity_n have_v a_o certain_a common_a hand_n and_o be_v contain_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n among_o themselves_o q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n art_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la poesy_n and_o eloquence_n the_o species_n q._n be_v not_o the_o genus_fw-la handle_v also_o by_o the_o species_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n ovid_n de_fw-fr trist._n 4._o fill_v thy_o sad_a matter_n with_o thy_o virtue_n grave_n hot_a glory_n do_v decay_v it_o none_o can_v save_v who_o have_v know_v hector_n if_o troy_n well_o have_v be_v through_o public_a vice_n way_n to_o virtue_n seâ—â—_n thy_o art_n o_o typhis_n lie_v if_o in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o flood_n if_o man_n be_v well_o true_o then_o phoebus_n art_n decay_v instant_o that_o which_o they_o hide_v and_o be_v not_o know_v fâ—â—_n good_a appear_v at_o last_o and_o show_v where_o eviâ—â—_n stooâ—â—_n q._n but_o be_v there_o no_o special_a exampleâ—_n fit_v to_o this_o kind_n a._n yes_o such_o as_o this_o attic._n 7._o wilâ—_n thou_o leave_v the_o city_n what_o if_o the_o frenchman_n come_v the_o common-wealâ—â—_a he_o say_v be_v not_o in_o wall_n but_o altar_n and_o religion_n themistocles_n do_v the_o same_o and_o a_o whole_a host_n of_o barbarian_a be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v one_o city_n bâ—â—_n pericles_n do_v not_o so_o who_o in_o the_o year_n almost_o before_o fifty_o when_o he_o keep_v nothing_o but_o a_o wall_n our_o city_n before_o be_v take_v they_o keep_v the_o tower_n notwithstanding_o cap._n 28._o distribution_n from_o the_o subject_a q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o distribution_n a._n the_o other_o distribution_n be_v of_o agreeing_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n q._n what_o be_v agreeing_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n a._n the_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n from_o subject_n a._n the_o distribution_n from_o subject_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v subject_n q._n give_v example_n a._n cat._n thy_o maiden-head's_a not_o whole_o thou_o i_o ween_v one_o part_n thy_o father_n give_v the_o part_n between_o thou_o of_o thy_o mother_n have_v so_o that_o to_o thou_o none_o but_o the_o three_o remain_v for_o to_o be_v therefore_o resist_v not_o two_o cast_v not_o away_o the_o thing_n thy_o parent_n give_v to_o thou_o i_o say_v q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n cic._n tnsc._n 1_o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o kind_n of_o good_a as_o i_o unâ—erstond_v from_o the_o stoic_n to_o who_o use_n often_o than_o i_o be_o wont_a we_o give_v place_n there_o be_v therefore_o those_o kindeâ—_n of_o good_a which_o may_v be_v external_o enjoy_v of_o the_o body_n also_o because_o other_o arâ—_n to_o be_v undertake_v they_o be_v therefore_o call_v good_a there_o be_v other_o divine_a thing_n which_o do_v more_o near_o concern_v we_o and_o be_v heavenly_a so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v they_o why_o may_v i_o not_o call_v they_o after_o a_o manner_n bless_v yea_o most_o happy_a cap._n 29._o distribution_n from_o adjuct_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n from_o adjunct_n a._n distribution_n from_o adjunct_n isâ—_n when_o the_o part_n be_v adjunct_n q._n give_v example_n a._n of_o man_n some_o be_v sound_a some_o sick_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a q._n give_v a_o poetical_a example_n a._n virgil_n georg._n 1._o divide_v thâ—_n world_n into_o five_o part_n the_o middle_a scorch_a hot_a the_o other_o two_o extreme_a colâ—â—_n the_o two_o last_o temperate_a five_o zone_n the_o heaven_n do_v hold_v the_o â—iâ—dle_a hot_a the_o sun_n there_o burn_v cold_a in_o it_o theâ—â—_n be_v nâ—â—_n but_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a haâ—â—_n there_o iâ—_n see_v rain_n frost_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v bitter_a sharp_a and_o keen_a the_o two_o last_o temperate_a yet_o in_o they_o be_v mortality_n and_o many_o sickness_n q._n give_v a_o orator_n example_n a._n caes._n bel._n gal._n 1._o all_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n of_o which_o one_o the_o belgian_n inhabit_v the_o other_o the_o aequitan_n the_o three_o those_o who_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v cett_n in_o our_o language_n the_o gaul_n cap._n 30._o definition_n q._n what_o be_v definition_n a._n definition_n be_v when_o it_o be_v explicate_v what_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o that_o interchangeable_o may_v be_v argue_v with_o the_o thing_n define_v q._n what_o be_v the_o â—â—â—des_n of_o definition_n a._n a_o definition_n be_v perfect_a or_o imperfect_a q._n what_o be_v the_o perfect_a definition_n call_v a._n this_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o definition_n q._n what_o be_v the_o imperfect_a call_v a._n a_o description_n q._n what_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n a._n a_o perfect_a definition_n be_v a_o definition_n consist_v of_o the_o only_a cause_n which_o constitute_v the_o essence_n such_o as_o the_o cause_n comprehend_v by_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o form_n q._n give_v example_n a._n after_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o man_n desined_a viz._n by_o the_o genus_fw-la a_o live_a creature_n we_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v say_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n full_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n to_o which_o if_o thou_o adde_v reasonable_a thou_o comprehende_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o whole_a faculty_n of_o his_o life_n sense_n reason_n q._n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o that_o the_o perfect_a definition_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o universal_a symbol_n of_o the_o cause_n constitute_v the_o essence_n anâ—_n nature_n of_o thing_n a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n the_o art_n have_v such_o definition_n grammar_n of_o well_o speak_v rhetoric_n of_o plead_v well_o dialectica_fw-la of_o dispute_v well_o arithmetic_n of_o number_v well_o geometry_n of_o measure_v well_o cap._n 31._o description_n q._n what_o be_v description_n a._n description_n be_v a_o definition_n define_v the_o thing_n from_o other_o argument_n also_o q._n give_v example_n a._n this_o be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o man_n a_o man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n mortal_a capable_a of_o discipline_n q._n be_v not_o proper_a circumstance_n also_o mingle_v with_o common_a cause_n sometime_o a._n yes_o q._n then_o it_o seem_v that_o succint_a brevity_n be_v not_o always_o in_o this_o kind_n a._n no_o oftentimes_o it_o desire_v a_o clear_a and_o great_a explication_n q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n in_o mil._n glory_n be_v describe_v but_o yet_o of_o all_o reward_n of_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o reward_n the_o great_a be_v glory_n this_o one_o comfort_v we_o touch_v the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n cause_v that_o we_o be_v present_a with_o the_o absent_a of_o dead_a make_v we_o to_o live_v to_o conclude_v by_o these_o step_n we_o do_v seem_v to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n q._n give_v a_o poetical_a example_n a._n aeneid_n 4._o fame_n be_v describe_v from_o lybian_o temple_n come_v forth_o great_a fame_n nought_o swift_a than_o ill_a news_n which_o bear_v this_o name_n move_a she_o go_v by_o go_v strength_n she_o get_v she_o fear_v at_o first_o at_o last_o with_o wind_n she_o fleet_v walk_v on_o the_o earth_n her_o head_n she_o lift_v to_o the_o sky_n earth_n bring_v she_o forth_o the_o god_n be_v angry_a in_o coeus_n and_o encelladus_n his_o land_n she_o be_v at_o last_o as_o i_o do_v understand_v her_o foot_n be_v swift_a her_o wing_n most_o hurtful_a be_v a_o horrid_a monster_n wicked_a full_a of_o fear_n as_o many_o feather_n as_o upon_o she_o be_v so_o many_o eye_n attend_v she_o every_o where_o so_o many_o tongue_n so_o many_o mouth_n do_v sound_a so_o many_o ear_n do_v listen_v she_o around_o in_o night_n she_o fly_v through_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o shade_n about_o the_o earth_n she_o go_v no_o noise_n be_v make_v she_o fit_v by_o the_o light_n on_o house_n high_a and_o cause_v town_n to_o quiver_v fearful_o as_o well_o a_o bruiter_n of_o thing_n false_a that_o be_v as_o messenger_n of_o truth_n and_o verity_n q._n proc_v to_o further_a example_n a._n such_o be_v the_o description_n of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n in_o physic_n also_o of_o river_n mountain_n city_n in_o geography_n and_o history_n cap._n 32._o divine_a testimony_n q._n you_o have_v expound_v the_o artificial_a argument_n the_o inartificiall_a follow_v tell_v i_o then_o what_o a_o inartificiall_a argument_n be_v a._n a_o inartificiall_a
be_v almost_o of_o this_o form_n the_o beam_n long_a and_o plain_a with_o equal_a distance_n between_o themabout_o two_o foot_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o foundation_n these_o be_v bind_v within_o and_o fasten_v very_o strong_o for_o those_o space_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n with_o great_a stone_n these_o place_v and_o knit_v together_o a_o other_o row_n be_v also_o add_v that_o the_o same_o may_v keep_v the_o space_n neither_o do_v the_o beam_n touch_v one_o another_o but_o be_v distant_a by_o equal_a space_n all_o of_o they_o be_v strong_o fasten_v great_a stone_n be_v place_v between_o they_o and_o even_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n knit_v together_o until_o the_o just_a height_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v fulfil_v this_o work_n therefore_o be_v not_o deform_v as_o well_o for_o the_o comeliness_n and_o variety_n beam_n and_o stone_n be_v by_o course_n which_o keep_v their_o row_n in_o right_a line_n as_o because_o it_o have_v the_o chief_n strength_n for_o profit_n and_o defence_n of_o city_n because_o it_o do_v defend_v both_o from_o the_o mischâ—efe_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o material_a ram_n which_o with_o its_o forty_o foot_n be_v oft_o bind_v to_o the_o long_a beam_n inward_a can_v neither_o be_v break_v or_o draw_v back_o again_o q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o poet._n a._n aeneid_n 1._o virgil_n describe_v the_o form_n of_o this_o port_n between_o two_o sea_n two_o land_n there_o do_v lie_v sidwayes_o they_o be_v make_v the_o water_n run_v fast_o by_o huge_a double_a rock_n that_o do_v reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n under_o the_o which_o the_o sea_n lie_v still_o and_o calm_a and_o by_o that_o place_n the_o green_a wood_n there_o be_v grow_v forth_o from_o the_o same_o come_v great_a black_a darkness_n flow_v under_o which_o rock_n a_o den_n make_v very_a fleet_n wherein_o be_v rich_a live_a stone_n and_o water_n sweet_a house_n for_o nymph_n and_o chain_n for_o ship_n there_o lay_v which_o will_v not_o by_o the_o anchor_n chain_n bestaid_a cap._n 8._o the_o end_n q._n what_o be_v the_o end_n a._n the_o end_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o thing_n be_v q._n give_v example_n a._n to_o physical_a thing_n the_o propose_a end_n be_v man_n to_o man_n god_n there_o be_v some_o chief_n good_a and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o art_n as_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o grammar_n to_o plead_v well_o of_o rhetoric_n to_o dispute_v well_o of_o logic_n q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o poet._n a._n aeneid_n 1._o juno_n assume_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n when_o as_o she_o promise_v deiopeia_n to_o aeolus_n to_o wit_n for_o solace_n and_o child_n sake_n nymph_n full_a fourteen_o i_o have_v of_o body_n rare_a but_o who_o so_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a even_o deiopeia_n i_o to_o thou_o do_v give_v her_o year_n in_o marriage_n state_n with_o thou_o to_o live_v thou_o to_o reward_v for_o thy_o love_n unto_o i_o and_o cause_v thy_o offspring_n beautiful_a to_o be_v q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n cicero_n pro_fw-la lig._n urge_v tubero_n his_o accuser_n when_o as_o he_o press_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n take_v up_o against_o caesar._n and_o true_o say_v he_o he_o be_v come_v forth_o arm_v against_o caesar_n himself_o but_o what_o do_v this_o tubero_n his_o sword_n do_v in_o the_o pharsalian_a army_n who_o side_n do_v the_o sharp_a point_n aim_v at_o who_o be_v to_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o thy_o weapon_n where_o be_v thy_o mind_n eye_n hand_n courage_n what_o do_v thou_o desire_v what_o do_v thou_o wish_v cap._n 9_o the_o effect_n q._n what_o be_v the_o effect_n a._n the_o effect_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o cause_n whether_o beget_v or_o corrupt_v or_o whether_o any_o thing_n be_v move_v by_o any_o mean_n here_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o thing_n do_v by_o motion_n be_v call_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o place_n be_v praise_n and_o dispraise_n of_o which_o sacred_a and_o profane_a book_n be_v full_a q._n give_v example_n of_o this_o out_o of_o some_o poet._n a._n aeneid_n 6._o the_o fact_n of_o divers_a people_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o roman_n some_o fin_o carve_v upon_o the_o boil_a brass_n they_o will_v on_o the_o marble_n grave_n a_o live_a face_n they_o wish_v the_o cause_n better_o they_o will_v descry_v heaven_n shine_v part_n and_o tell_v the_o star_n in_o the_o sky_n remember_v thou_o rome_n people_n brave_a to_o rule_v these_o thing_n shall_v be_v thy_o art_n peace_n to_o impose_v to_o spare_v thy_o subject_n and_o subdue_v proud_a foe_n q._n what_o else_o come_v under_o this_o head_n a._n hitherto_o be_v speech_n and_o write_n refer_v q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n pericles_n and_o hortentius_fw-la do_v celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o plead_v well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n also_o demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n of_o write_v well_o q._n what_o far_o a._n to_o this_o place_n be_v refer_v counsel_n and_o deliberation_n although_o not_o bring_v to_o their_o end_n q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n permenio_n and_o phylotus_n be_v beat_v to_o death_n because_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o alexander_n as_o curtius_n and_o arianus_n have_v remember_v touch_v lentulus_n cethegus_n and_o other_o the_o complice_n of_o catiline_n they_o suffer_v punishment_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o senat._n q._n have_v not_o virtue_n and_o vice_n their_o effect_n also_o a._n yes_o q._n give_v a_o example_n aâ—_n horace_n after_o this_o manner_n describe_v the_o effect_n of_o drunkenness_n secret_n it_o show_v &_o hope_v it_o do_v command_v unto_o the_o war_n it_o drive_v although_o unarmed_a it_o take_v the_o burden_n from_o the_o carfull_a man_n it_o teach_v art_n to_o all_o that_o will_v or_o can_v who_o ere_o be_v drink_v that_o want_v eloquence_n be_v any_o poor_a that_o use_v this_o defence_n cap._n 10._o the_o subject_a q._n the_o argument_n agree_v after_o â—_o certain_a manner_n succee_v what_o be_v thaâ—_n then_o a._n the_o subject_a and_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v the_o subject_a a._n the_o subject_n be_v that_o to_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v adjoin_v q._n make_v this_o plain_a by_o example_n a._n the_o mind_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o science_n ignorance_n virtue_n vice_n because_o these_o happen_v beside_o the_o be_v the_o body_n of_o health_n sickness_n strength_n weakness_n beauty_n deformity_n man_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o riches_n poverty_n honour_n infamy_n apparel_n company_n the_o place_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o thing_n place_v q._n how_o prove_v you_o this_o last_o by_o testimony_n and_o example_n a._n the_o philosopher_n attribute_n a_o place_n to_o divine_a being_n although_o want_v part_n and_o greatness_n so_o the_o place_n of_o geometry_n and_o the_o difference_n oâ—_n place_n be_v in_o geometrical_a thing_n so_o oâ—_n physic_n it_o be_v more_o diligent_o consider_v in_o physical_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n in_o simple_a element_n in_o compound_a thing_n q._n give_v example_n out_o of_o some_o poet._n a._n so_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgic_n admonish_v that_o the_o place_n be_v diligent_o seek_v out_o for_o thing_n propose_v as_o corn_n tree_n plant_n pasture_n before_o we_o pass_v into_o a_o sea_n unknown_a know_v we_o the_o wind_n and_o various_a manner_n of_o heaven_n our_o native_a soil_n and_o every_o habitation_n what_o will_v refuse_v or_o grow_v in_o any_o nation_n some_o bear_v corn_n the_o other_a with_o grape_n do_v pass_v some_o with_o tall_a tree_n the_o rest_n with_o unsown_a grass_n q._n proceed_v further_o in_o explicate_v the_o subject_n a._n the_o subject_n of_o sense_n be_v call_v sensibles_fw-fr of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n thing_n propose_v to_o virtue_n or_o vice_n q._n give_v a_o example_n of_o the_o former_a a._n colour_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o sight_n sound_v of_o the_o hear_n because_o these_o sense_n be_v occupy_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o sensibles_fw-fr q._n give_v a_o example_n of_o the_o late_a a._n virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o moral_a philosophy_n by_o this_o argument_n temperance_n and_o intemperance_n by_o pleasure_n magnanimity_n and_o sloth_n by_o danger_n liberality_n and_o covetousness_n by_o riches_n q._n explicate_v the_o subject_a further_o a._n so_o thing_n numerable_a of_o arithmetic_n miserable_a as_o i_o may_v say_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o geometry_n q._n give_v example_n of_o the_o subject_a oâ—â—_n of_o some_o orator_n a._n by_o the_o same_o subject_a cicerâ—_n second_v agra_n dispute_v that_o there_o be_v no_o contention_n among_o the_o people_n â—oâ—_n campania_n because_o there_o be_v no_o honour_n they_o be_v not_o carry_v say_v he_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n because_o wherâ—_n there_o be_v no_o public_a honour_n there_o thâ—_n desire_v of_o glory_n can_v be_v there_o
what_o we_o be_v fit_a for_o and_o what_o evil_a man_n do_v not_o and_o what_o we_o love_v to_o do_v chap._n 7._o of_o the_o colour_n or_o common_a opinion_n concern_v good_a and_o evil_a comparative_o the_o colour_n of_o good_a comparative_o depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o follow_a definition_n of_o comparative_n 1._o more_o be_v so_o much_o and_o somewhat_o beside_o 2._o less_o be_v that_o which_o and_o somewhat_o else_o be_v so_o much_o 3._o great_a and_o more_o in_o number_n be_v say_v only_o comparative_o to_o lesle_n and_o few_o in_o number_n 4._o great_a and_o little_a many_n and_o few_n be_v take_v comparative_o to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n so_o that_o great_a and_o many_o be_v that_o which_o exceed_v little_a and_o few_n be_v that_o which_o be_v exceed_v by_o the_o most_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n partly_o from_o the_o precedent_a definition_n of_o good_a absolute_o common_a opinion_n concern_v good_a comparative_o then_o be_v these_o greater_n good_a be_v many_o than_o few_o or_o one_o of_o those_o many_o and_o great_a be_v the_o kind_n in_o which_o the_o great_a be_v great_a than_o the_o great_a of_o another_o kind_n and_o great_a be_v that_o good_a than_o another_o good_a who_o kind_n be_v great_a than_o another_o kind_n and_o great_a be_v that_o from_o which_o another_o good_a follow_v then_o the_o good_a which_o follow_v and_o of_o two_o which_o exceed_v a_o three_o great_a be_v that_o which_o exceed_v it_o most_o and_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o great_a good_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o great_a good_n and_o great_a be_v that_o which_o be_v choose_v for_o itself_o then_o that_o which_o be_v choose_v from_o somewhat_o else_o and_o the_o end_n great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o end_n and_o that_o which_o less_o need_v other_o thing_n then_o that_o which_o more_o and_o that_o which_o be_v independent_a then_o that_o which_o be_v dependent_a of_o another_o and_o the_o beginning_n than_o not_o the_o beginning_n see_v the_o beginning_n be_v a_o great_a good_a or_o evil_n then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o end_n one_o may_v argue_v from_o this_o colour_n both_o way_n as_o leodamas_n against_o chabriâ—s_n will_v have_v the_o actor_n more_o to_o blame_v then_o the_o advisor_n and_o against_o calliâ—tratus_n the_o advisor_n more_o than_o the_o actor_n and_o the_o cause_n than_o not_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o which_o have_v a_o great_a beginning_n or_o cause_n and_o the_o beginning_n or_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a good_a or_o evil_n and_o that_o which_o be_v scarce_o great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v plentiful_a because_o hard_a to_o get_v and_o that_o which_o be_v plentiful_a then_o that_o which_o be_v scarce_o because_o often_o in_o use._n and_o that_o which_o be_v easy_a then_o that_o which_o be_v hard._n and_o that_o who_o contrary_a be_v great_a and_o that_o who_o want_n be_v great_a and_o virtue_n than_o not_o virtue_n a_o great_a good_n vice_n than_o not_o vice_n a_o great_a evil_n and_o great_a good_a or_o evil_n be_v that_o the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v more_o honourable_a or_o more_o shameful_a and_o the_o effect_n of_o great_a virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o the_o excess_n whereof_o be_v more_o tolerable_a a_o great_a good_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v with_o more_o honour_n be_v desire_v and_o the_o desire_n of_o better_a thing_n and_o those_o thing_n whereof_o the_o knowledge_n be_v better_a and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o better_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o wise_a man_n prefer_v and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o better_a man_n and_o that_o which_o better_a man_n choose_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o then_o that_o which_o be_v less_o delightful_a and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o then_o that_o which_o be_v less_o honourable_a and_o that_o which_o we_o will_v have_v for_o ourselves_o and_o friend_n a_o great_a good_a and_o the_o contrary_a a_o great_a evil_n and_o that_o which_o be_v last_a then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o last_a and_o that_o which_o be_v firm_a then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o firm_a and_o what_o many_o desire_n than_o what_o few_o and_o what_o the_o adversary_n or_o judge_n confess_v to_o be_v great_a be_v great_a and_o common_a then_o common_a and_o not_o common_a than_o not_o common_a and_o what_o be_v more_o laudable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o honour_a a_o great_a good_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o punish_v a_o great_a evil_n and_o both_o good_a and_o evil_a divide_v then_o undivided_a appear_v great_a and_o compound_v then_o simple_a appear_v great_a and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v with_o opportunity_n age_n place_n time_n mean_v disadvantageous_a great_a than_o otherwise_o and_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a then_o that_o which_o be_v attain_v unto_o and_o the_o same_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a then_o of_o that_o which_o be_v less_o and_o that_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o end_n design_v and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a to_o one_o self_n then_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o so_o and_o possible_a than_o not_o possible_a and_o that_o which_o come_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n and_o that_o which_o we_o do_v real_o then_o that_o which_o we_o do_v for_o show_v and_o that_o which_o we_o will_v be_v rather_o than_o what_o we_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o more_o purpose_n be_v the_o great_a good_n and_o that_o which_o serve_v we_o in_o great_a necessity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v join_v wiâ—h_v less_o trouble_n and_o that_o which_o be_v join_v with_o more_o delight_n and_o of_o the_o two_o that_o which_o add_v to_o a_o three_o make_v the_o whole_a the_o great_a and_o that_o which_o have_v we_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o and_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o which_o we_o most_o esteem_v chap._n 8._o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n because_o hortation_n and_o dehortation_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o element_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o already_o in_o the_o abstract_n so_o we_o must_v speak_v of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o concrete_a that_o be_v of_o what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a to_o each_o sort_n of_o commonwealth_n in_o special_a the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v either_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n or_o oligarchy_n or_o monarchy_n democracy_n be_v that_o wherein_o all_o man_n with_o equal_a right_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o high_a magistracy_n by_o lot_n aristocracy_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o high_a magistrate_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o best_a education_n according_a to_o what_o the_o law_n prescribe_v for_o best_a oligarchy_n be_v that_o where_o the_o high_a magistrate_n be_v choose_v for_o wealth_n monarchy_n be_v that_o wherein_o one_o man_n have_v the_o government_n of_o all_o which_o government_n if_o he_o limit_v it_o by_o law_n be_v call_v kingdom_n if_o by_o his_o own_o will_n tyranny_n the_o end_n of_o democracy_n or_o the_o people_n government_n be_v liberty_n the_o end_n of_o oligarchy_n be_v the_o riches_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o end_n of_o aristocracy_n be_v good_a law_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o city_n the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n or_o king_n be_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o conservation_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n good_a therefore_o in_o each_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v that_o which_o conduce_v to_o these_o their_o end_n and_o because_o belief_n be_v not_o get_v only_o by_o proof_n but_o also_o from_o manner_n the_o manner_n of_o each_o sort_n of_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o undertake_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n their_o manner_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o design_n &_o their_o design_n by_o their_o end_n and_o their_o end_n by_o what_o we_o see_v they_o take_v pleasure_n in_o but_o of_o this_o more_o accurate_o in_o the_o politic_n cap._n 9_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a in_o a_o demonstrative_a oration_n the_o subject_n whereof_o be_v praise_n or_o dispraise_v the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o element_n of_o honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a in_o this_o place_n we_o anticipate_v the_o second_o way_n of_o get_v belief_n which_o be_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o speaker_n for_o praise_n whether_o it_o come_v in_o as_o the_o prinpall_a business_n or_o upon_o the_o by_o depend_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n which_o be_v these_o honourable_a be_v that_o which_o we_o love_v for_o itself_o and_o be_v withal_o laudable_a and_o that_o good_a which_o please_v we_o only_o because_o it_o be_v good_n and_o virtue_n virtue_n be_v the_o faculty_n of_o get_v and_o preserve_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o
part_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o the_o whole_a nor_o what_o the_o doer_n be_v but_o what_o he_o have_v be_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o to_o remember_v better_o the_o good_a receive_v than_o the_o iii_o and_o to_o endure_v injury_n patient_o and_o to_o submit_v rather_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n then_o of_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o arbitrator_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o judge_n chap._n 15._o of_o the_o colour_n or_o common_a opinion_n concern_v injury_n comparative_o common_a opinion_n concern_v injury_n comparative_o be_v such_o as_o these_o greater_n be_v the_o injury_n which_o proceed_v from_o great_a iniquity_n and_o from_o which_o proceed_v great_n damage_n and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o revenge_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o which_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o injury_n have_v do_v some_o mischief_n to_o himself_o he_o do_v the_o great_a injury_n that_o do_v it_o first_o or_o alone_o or_o with_o few_o and_o he_o that_o do_v it_o often_o great_a injury_n be_v that_o against_o which_o law_n and_o penalty_n be_v first_o make_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o brutal_a or_o more_o approach_v to_o the_o action_n of_o beast_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o more_o premeditation_n and_o by_o which_o more_o law_n be_v break_v and_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a shame_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o injury_n and_o which_o be_v commit_v against_o well_o deserver_n and_o which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o unwritten_a law_n because_o good_a man_n shall_v observe_v the_o law_n for_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n and_o which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o write_a law_n because_o he_o that_o will_v do_v injury_n neglect_v the_o penalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o write_a law_n be_v much_o more_o likely_a to_o transgress_v the_o unwritten_a law_n where_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n at_o all_o chap._n 16._o of_o proof_n inartificiall_a of_o artificial_a proof_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v inartificiall_a proof_n which_o we_o invent_v not_o but_o make_v use_n of_o be_v of_o five_o sort_n 1._o law_n and_o those_o be_v civil_a or_o write_v law_n the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o nature_n 2._o witness_n and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v matter_n and_o such_o as_o concern_v manner_n also_o they_o be_v ancient_a or_o present_a 3._o evidence_n or_o write_n 4._o question_v or_o torture_n 5._o oath_n and_o those_o be_v either_o give_v or_o take_v or_o both_o or_o neither_o for_o law_n we_o use_v they_o thus_o when_o the_o write_a law_n make_v against_o we_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n allege_v that_o to_o be_v great_a justice_n which_o be_v great_a equity_n that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a the_o write_a law_n mutable_a that_o the_o write_a law_n be_v but_o seem_a justice_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n very_a justice_n and_o justice_n be_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v and_o not_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o discern_v between_o true_a and_o adulterate_a justice_n that_o they_o be_v better_a man_n that_o obey_v unwritten_a then_o write_v law_n that_o the_o law_n against_o we_o do_v contradict_v some_o other_o law_n and_o when_o the_o law_n have_v a_o double_a interpretation_n that_o be_v the_o true_a one_o which_o make_v for_o we_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n be_v abolish_v the_o law_n be_v no_o more_o of_o validity_n but_o when_o the_o write_a law_n make_v for_o we_o and_o equity_n for_o the_o adversary_n we_o must_v allege_v that_o a_o man_n may_v use_v equity_n not_o as_o a_o liberty_n to_o judge_n against_o the_o law_n but_o only_o as_o a_o security_n against_o be_v forswear_v when_o he_o know_v not_o the_o law_n that_o man_n seek_v not_o equity_n because_o it_o be_v good_a simple_o but_o because_o good_a for_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n not_o to_o make_v and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o law_n that_o as_o in_o other_o art_n and_o namely_o in_o physic_n fallacy_n be_v pernicious_a so_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v pernicious_a to_o use_v pretext_n against_o the_o law_n and_o that_o in_o commonwealth_n well_o institute_v to_o seem_v wise_a than_o the_o law_n be_v prohibit_v for_o witness_n we_o must_v use_v they_o thus_o when_o we_o have_v they_o not_o we_o must_v stand_v for_o presumption_n and_o say_v that_o in_o equity_n sentence_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o most_o probability_n that_o presumption_n be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o can_v be_v bribe_v that_o they_o can_v lie_v when_o we_o have_v witness_n against_o he_o that_o have_v they_o not_o we_o must_v say_v that_o presumption_n if_o they_o be_v false_a can_v be_v punish_v that_o if_o presumption_n be_v enough_o witness_n be_v superfluous_a for_o write_n when_o they_o favour_v we_o we_o must_v say_v that_o write_n be_v private_a and_o particular_a law_n and_o he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o evidence_n abolish_v the_o law_n that_o since_o contract_n and_o negotiation_n pass_v by_o write_n he_o that_o bar_v their_o use_n dissolve_v humane_a society_n against_o they_o if_o they_o favour_v the_o adversary_n we_o may_v say_v that_o since_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v that_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v to_o pass_v much_o less_o write_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o dispense_v justice_n ought_v rather_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v just_a than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o write_n that_o write_n may_v be_v get_v by_o fraud_n or_o force_n but_o justice_n by_o neither_o that_o the_o write_n be_v repugnant_a to_o some_o law_n civil_a or_o natural_a or_o to_o justice_n or_o to_o honesty_n that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o some_o other_o write_v before_o or_o after_o that_o it_o cross_v some_o commodity_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o must_v not_o be_v say_v direct_o but_o imply_v cunning_o for_o the_o torture_n if_o the_o give_v of_o it_o make_v for_o we_o we_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a testimony_n that_o be_v certain_a but_o if_o it_o make_v for_o the_o adversary_n we_o may_v say_v that_o man_n enforce_v by_o torture_n speak_v as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v false_a as_o that_o which_o be_v true_a that_o they_o who_o can_v endure_v conceal_v the_o truth_n and_o they_o who_o can_v say_v that_o which_o be_v false_a to_o be_v deliver_v from_o pain_n for_o oath_n he_o that_o will_v not_o put_v his_o adversary_n to_o his_o oath_n may_v allege_v that_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o be_v forswear_v that_o by_o swear_v he_o will_v carry_v the_o cause_n which_o not_o swear_v he_o must_v lose_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o trust_v his_o cause_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n then_o of_o the_o adversary_n he_o that_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n may_v say_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o evil_a man_n he_o have_v swear_v and_o carry_v his_o cause_n that_o to_o try_v it_o by_o swear_v for_o a_o religious_a man_n against_o a_o irreligious_a be_v as_o hard_a a_o match_n as_o to_o set_v a_o weak_a man_n against_o a_o strong_a in_o combat_n he_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n may_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o trust_v himself_o than_o his_o adversary_n and_o that_o it_o be_v equal_a deal_n for_o a_o irreligious_a man_n to_o give_v and_o for_o a_o religious_a man_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n since_o he_o have_v require_v to_o have_v swear_v judge_n he_o that_o offer_v the_o oath_n may_v pretenâ—_n that_o he_o do_v pious_o commit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o go_n that_o he_o make_v his_o adversary_n himself_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o he_o not_o to_o swear_v that_o have_v require_v the_o judge_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v the_o form_n we_o be_v to_o use_v when_o we_o will_v give_v and_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o take_v and_o not_o give_v or_o both_o give_v and_o take_v or_o neither_o give_v nor_o take_v but_o if_o one_o have_v swear_v contrary_a to_o a_o former_a oath_n he_o may_v pretend_v that_o he_o be_v force_v that_o he_o be_v deceive_v and_o that_o nether_a of_o these_o be_v perjury_n since_o perjury_n be_v voluntary_a but_o if_o the_o adversary_n do_v so_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o that_o stand_v not_o to_o what_o he_o have_v swear_v subvert_v humane_a society_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o judge_n what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o require_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v swear_v that_o judge_v oâ—r_a cause_n when_o we_o
if_o you_o speak_v untruth_n you_o shall_v please_v man_n therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n be_v a_o orator_n a_o fourteen_o from_o the_o quality_n that_o man_n have_v to_o praise_v one_o thing_n and_o approve_v another_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n upon_o no_o precedent_a injury_n for_o all_o man_n discommend_v injustice_n again_o we_o ought_v to_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n for_o otherwise_o our_o liberty_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n that_o be_v be_v no_o liberty_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o all_o man_n will_v approve_v a_o fifteen_o from_o proportion_n as_o see_v we_o naturalize_v stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o banish_v this_o stranger_n for_o his_o vice_n a_o sixteen_o from_o the_o similitude_n of_o consequent_n as_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o god_n be_v no_o worse_a than_o he_o that_o have_v write_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o go_n for_o the_o same_o consequence_n follow_v of_o both_o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v none_o a_o seventeen_o from_o that_o that_o man_n change_v their_o mind_n as_o if_o when_o we_o be_v in_o banishment_n we_o fight_v to_o recover_v our_o country_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o fight_v now_o to_o retain_v it_o a_o eighteen_o from_o a_o feign_a end_n as_o that_o diomedes_n choose_v ulysses_n to_o go_v with_o he_o not_o as_o more_o valiant_a than_o another_o but_o as_o one_o that_o will_v partake_v less_o of_o the_o glory_n a_o nineteen_o from_o the_o cause_n as_o if_o he_o will_v infer_v he_o do_v it_o from_o this_o that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o a_o twenty_o from_o that_o which_o be_v incredible_a but_o true_a as_o that_o law_n may_v need_v a_o law_n to_o mend_v they_o as_o well_o as_o fish_v breed_v in_o the_o salt_n water_n may_v need_v salt_v chap._n 25._o of_o the_o place_n of_o enthymemes_n that_o lead_v to_o impossibility_n let_v the_o first_o place_n be_v from_o inspection_n of_o time_n action_n or_o word_n either_o of_o the_o adversary_n or_o of_o the_o speaker_n or_o both_o of_o the_o adversary_n as_o he_o say_v he_o love_v the_o people_n and_o yet_o he_o waâ—_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o the_o speaker_n as_o he_o say_v i_o be_o contentious_a and_o yet_o i_o never_o begin_v suit_n of_o both_o as_o he_o never_o confer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o i_o have_v ransom_v divers_a citizens_n with_o my_o own_o money_n a_o second_o from_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o seem_v amiss_o and_o serve_v for_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n that_o be_v accuse_v as_o the_o mother_n that_o be_v accuse_v of_o incest_n for_o be_v see_v embrace_v her_o son_n be_v absolve_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o make_v appear_v that_o she_o embrace_v he_o upon_o his_o arrival_n from_o far_o by_o way_n of_o salutation_n a_o three_o from_o render_v of_o the_o cause_n as_o leodamas_n to_o who_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v under_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n deface_v the_o inscription_n which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o in_o a_o pillar_n of_o his_o ignominy_n answer_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o to_o his_o commodity_n to_o let_v it_o stand_v thereby_o to_o endear_v himself_o to_o the_o tyrant_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n hatred_n a_o four_o from_o better_a counsel_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v better_a for_o himself_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o this_o but_o this_o place_n deceive_v when_o the_o better_a counsel_n come_v to_o mind_n after_o the_o fact_n a_o five_o from_o the_o incompatibility_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o they_o that_o do_v deliberate_a whether_o they_o shall_v both_o mourn_v and_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o leucothea_n be_v tell_v that_o if_o they_o think_v she_o a_o goddess_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o mourn_v and_o if_o they_o think_v she_o a_o mortal_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o six_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o judicial_a oration_n from_o a_o inference_n of_o error_n as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v not_o wise_a therefore_o he_o do_v it_o enthymemes_n that_o lead_v to_o impossibility_n please_v more_o than_o ostensive_a for_o they_o compare_v and_o put_v contrary_n together_o whereby_o they_o be_v the_o better_o set_v off_o and_o more_o conspicuous_a to_o â—hâ—_n auditor_n of_o all_o enthymemes_n they_o be_v best_a which_o we_o assent_v to_o as_o soon_o as_o hear_v for_o such_o consent_n please_v we_o and_o make_v we_o favourable_a to_o the_o speaker_n chap._n 26._o of_o the_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n one_o place_n may_v be_v from_o the_o form_n of_o speak_v as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v repeat_v divers_a sentence_n he_o bring_v in_o his_o conclusion_n as_o if_o it_o follow_v necessary_o though_o it_o do_v not_o a_o second_o from_o a_o ambiguous_a word_n a_o three_o from_o that_o which_o be_v true_a divide_v to_o that_o which_o be_v false_a join_v as_o that_o of_o orestes_n it_o be_v justice_n that_o i_o shall_v revenge_v my_o father_n death_n and_o it_o be_v justice_n my_o mother_n shall_v die_v for_o kill_v my_o father_n therefore_o i_o just_o kill_v my_o mother_n or_o from_o that_o which_o be_v true_a join_v to_o that_o which_o be_v false_a divide_v as_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v hurtful_a therefore_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v hurtful_a a_o four_o from_o amplification_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n likely_a to_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n he_o amplify_v nor_o do_v the_o accuser_n seem_v when_o he_o be_v passionate_a to_o want_v ground_n for_o his_o accusation_n a_o five_o from_o sign_n as_o when_o a_o man_n conclude_v the_o do_v of_o the_o fact_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n a_o six_o from_o that_o which_o come_v by_o chance_n as_o if_o from_o this_o that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hipparchus_n come_v to_o be_v overthrow_v from_o the_o love_n of_o aristogeiton_n to_o harmodius_n a_o man_n shall_v conclude_v that_o in_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n love_v of_o boy_n be_v profitable_a a_o seven_o from_o the_o consequence_n as_o banishment_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v because_o a_o banish_a man_n have_v choice_n of_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o a_o eight_o from_o make_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o as_o in_o demosthenes_n his_o government_n the_o war_n begin_v therefore_o demosthenes_n govern_v well_o with_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n begin_v the_o plague_n thereforeâ—ericles_n â—ericles_z that_o persuade_v that_o war_n do_v ill_a a_o nine_o from_o the_o omission_n of_o some_o circumstance_n as_o helen_n do_v what_o be_v lawful_a when_o she_o run_v away_o with_o paris_n because_o she_o have_v her_o father_n consent_n to_o choose_v she_o own_o husband_n which_o be_v true_a only_o during_o the_o time_n that_o she_o have_v not_o choose_v a_o ten_o from_o that_o which_o be_v probable_a in_o some_o case_n to_o that_o which_o be_v probable_a simple_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o foresee_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v suspecteâ—_n therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o do_v it_o not_o from_o this_o place_n one_o may_v infer_v both_o way_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o not_o again_o if_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o this_o that_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v upon_o this_o place_n be_v ground_v the_o art_n which_o be_v so_o much_o detest_v in_o protagoras_n of_o make_v the_o better_a causâ—_n seem_v the_o worse_o &_o the_o worse_a the_o better_o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o way_n to_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o adversary_n a_o argument_n be_v answer_v by_o a_o opposite_a syllogism_n or_o by_o a_o objection_n the_o place_n of_o opposite_a syllogism_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o place_n of_o syllogism_n or_o enthymeme_v for_o a_o rhetorical_a syllogism_n be_v a_o enthymeme_n the_o place_n of_o objection_n be_v four_o first_o from_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o adversary_n that_o prove_v love_n to_o be_v good_a by_o a_o enthymeme_n may_v be_v object_v that_o no_o â—aâ—t_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o love_n be_v want_n or_o particular_o thus_o the_o love_n of_o myrrah_n to_o her_o father_n be_v not_o good_a the_o second_o from_o contrary_n as_o if_o the_o adversary_n say_v a_o good_a man_n do_v good_a to_o his_o friend_n a_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v that_o then_o a_o evil_a man_n will_v do_v also_o evil_a to_o his_o friend_n 3._o from_o similitude_n as_o thuâ—_n if_o the_o adversary_n say_v all_o man_n that_o be_v injure_v do_v â—ate_z those_o that_o have_v
that_o will_v adorn_v shall_v use_v those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n and_o he_o that_o will_v disgrace_v shall_v use_v those_o of_o the_o worse_o as_o simonides_n be_v to_o write_v a_o ode_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n get_v in_o a_o course_n by_o certain_a mule_n be_v not_o well_o pay_v call_v they_o by_o their_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o signify_v their_o propinquity_n to_o ass_n but_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a reward_n style_v they_o the_o son_n of_o swift_a footed_a courser_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o oration_n flat_a the_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o oration_n flat_a or_o insipid_a be_v four_o 1._o word_n compound_v and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v compound_v a_o word_n when_o the_o composition_n be_v necessary_a for_o want_v of_o a_o simple_a word_n and_o easy_a and_o seldom_o use_v 2._o foreign_a word_n as_o for_o example_n such_o as_o be_v new_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a which_o though_o they_o be_v proper_a among_o they_o who_o tongue_n it_o be_v be_v foreign_a in_o another_o language_n and_o yet_o these_o may_v be_v use_v so_o it_o be_v moderate_o 3._o long_o impertinent_a and_o often_o epithet_n 4._o metaphor_n indecent_a and_o obscure_a obscure_a they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v far_o fetch_v indecent_a when_o they_o be_v ridiculous_a as_o in_o comedy_n or_o too_o grave_a as_o in_o tragedy_n chap._n 4._o of_o a_o similitude_n a_o similitude_n differ_v from_o a_o metaphor_n only_o by_o such_o particle_n of_o comparison_n as_o these_o as_o even_o as_o so_o even_o so_o etc._n etc._n a_o similitude_n therefore_o be_v a_o metaphor_n dilate_v and_o a_o metaphor_n be_v a_o similitude_n contract_v into_o one_o word_n a_o similitude_n do_v well_o in_o a_o oration_n so_o it_o be_v not_o too_o frequent_a for_o it_o be_v poetical_a a_o example_n of_o a_o similitude_n be_v this_o of_o pericles_n that_o say_v in_o his_o oration_n that_o the_o baeotian_o be_v like_a to_o so_o many_o oak_n in_o a_o wood_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o beat_v one_o another_o cap._n 5._o of_o the_o purity_n of_o language_n eoure_a thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v language_n pure_a 1._o the_o right_a render_v of_o those_o particle_n which_o some_o antecedent_n particle_n do_v require_v as_o to_o a_o not_o only_o a_o not_o also_o and_o then_o they_o be_v render_v right_a when_o they_o be_v not_o suspend_v too_o long_o 2._o the_o use_n of_o proper_a word_n rather_o than_o circumlocution_n unless_o there_o be_v motive_n to_o make_v one_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o double_a construction_n unless_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n as_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o speak_v in_o general_a term_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o prophecy_n which_o be_v easy_o maintain_v in_o general_n then_o in_o particular_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o divine_v whether_o a_o number_n be_v even_o or_o odd_a then_o how_o many_o and_o that_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v then_o when_o it_o will_v be_v 4._o concordance_n of_o gender_n number_n and_o person_n as_o not_o to_o say_v he_o for_o she_o man_n for_o man_n have_v for_o have_v in_o sum_n a_o man_n language_n ought_v to_o be_v easy_a for_o another_o to_o read_v pronounce_v and_o point_n beside_o to_o divers_a antecedent_n let_v divers_a relative_n or_o one_o common_a to_o they_o all_o be_v correspondent_a as_o he_o see_v the_o colour_n he_o hear_v the_o sound_n or_o he_o perceive_v both_o colour_n and_o sound_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o hear_v or_o see_v both_o last_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v interpose_v by_o parenthesis_n let_v it_o be_v do_v quick_o as_o i_o purpose_v have_v speak_v to_o he_o to_o this_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n afterward_o to_o be_v go_v for_o to_o put_v it_o off_o thus_o i_o resolve_v after_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o he_o to_o be_v go_v but_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o speech_n be_v to_o this_o and_o this_o purpose_n be_v vicious_a chap._n 6._o of_o the_o amplitude_n and_o tenuity_n of_o language_n a_o man_n shall_v add_v amplitude_n or_o dignity_n to_o his_o language_n but_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o these_o 1._o by_o change_v the_o name_n with_o the_o definition_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serveâ—_n as_o when_o the_o name_n shall_v be_v indecent_a by_o use_v the_o definition_n or_o contrary_a 2._o by_o metaphor_n 3._o by_o use_v the_o plural_a number_n for_o the_o singular_a 4._o by_o privative_a epithet_n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o convenience_n or_o decency_n of_o elocution_n elocution_n be_v make_v decent_a 1._o by_o speak_v feel_o that_o be_v with_o such_o passion_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v in_o as_o angry_o in_o matter_n of_o injury_n 2._o by_o speak_v as_o become_v the_o person_n of_o the_o speaker_n as_o for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o speak_v erudite_o 3._o by_o speak_v proportionable_o to_o the_o matter_n as_o of_o great_a affair_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o high_a and_o of_o mean_a in_o a_o low_a stile_n 4._o by_o abstain_v from_o compound_v and_o from_o outlandish_a word_n unless_o a_o man_n speak_v passionate_o and_o have_v already_o move_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inebriate_v his_o hearer_n or_o ironical_o it_o confer_v also_o to_o persuasion_n very_o much_o to_o use_v these_o ordinary_a form_n of_o speak_v all_o man_n know_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o hearer_n consent_v surprise_v with_o the_o fear_n to_o be_v esteem_v the_o only_a ignorant_a man_n it_o be_v good_a also_o have_v use_v a_o word_n that_o signify_v more_o than_o the_o matter_n require_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o pronunciation_n and_o countenance_n that_o to_o such_o a_o word_n belong_v that_o the_o disproportion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o matter_n may_v the_o less_o appear_v and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v say_v too_o much_o it_o will_v show_v well_o to_o correct_v himself_o for_o he_o will_v get_v belief_n by_o seem_v to_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v but_o in_o this_o a_o man_n must_v have_v a_o care_v not_o to_o be_v too_o precise_a in_o show_v of_o this_o consideration_n for_o the_o ostentation_n of_o carefulness_n be_v a_o argument_n oftentimes_o of_o lie_v as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o such_o as_o tell_v particularity_n not_o easy_o observe_v when_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o speak_v more_o precise_a truth_n than_o be_v require_v chap._n 8._o of_o two_o sort_n of_o stiles_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o stiles_n the_o one_o continue_a or_o to_o be_v comprehend_v at_o once_o the_o other_o divide_v or_o distinguish_v by_o period_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v in_o use_n with_o ancient_a writer_n but_o be_v now_o out_o of_o date_n a_o example_n of_o this_o style_n be_v in_o the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o period_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o whole_a history_n in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o style_n that_o be_v distinguish_v by_o period_n a_o period_n be_v such_o a_o part_n as_o be_v perfect_a in_o itself_o and_o have_v such_o length_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o understanding_n this_o late_a kind_n be_v pleasant_a the_o former_a unpleasant_a because_o this_o appear_v finite_a the_o other_o infinite_a in_o this_o the_o hearer_n have_v always_o somewhat_o set_v out_o and_o terminate_v to_o he_o in_o the_o other_o he_o fore-sees_a no_o end_n and_o have_v nothing_o finish_v to_o he_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v commit_v to_o memory_n because_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o cadence_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o verse_n be_v easy_o remember_v the_o other_o not_o every_o sentence_n ought_v to_o end_v with_o the_o period_n and_o nothing_o to_o be_v interpose_v period_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o divide_v into_o part_n simple_n be_v that_o which_o be_v indivisible_a as_o i_o wonder_v you_o fear_v not_o their_o end_n who_o action_n you_o imitate_v a_o period_n divide_v be_v that_o which_o not_o only_o have_v perfection_n and_o length_n convenient_a for_o respiration_n but_o also_o part_n as_o i_o wonder_v you_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o their_o end_n see_v you_o imitate_v their_o action_n where_o in_o these_o word_n i_o wonder_v you_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o their_o end_n be_v one_o colon_n or_o part_n and_o in_o these_o see_v you_o imitate_v their_o action_n another_o and_o both_o together_o make_v the_o period_n the_o part_n or_o member_n and_o period_n of_o speech_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v too_o long_o nor_o too_o short_a too_o long_o be_v they_o which_o be_v produce_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o hearer_n too_o short_a be_v they_o that_o end_n before_o he_o expect_v it_o those_o that_o be_v too_o long_o leave_v the_o hearer_n behind_o like_v he_o that_o walk_a go_v beyond_o
matter_n propound_v to_o these_o necessary_a part_n be_v sometime_o add_v two_o other_o the_o proem_n and_o the_o epilogue_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v any_o proof_n so_o that_o in_o sum_n there_o be_v four_o part_n of_o a_o oration_n the_o proem_n the_o proposition_n or_o as_o other_o call_v it_o the_o narration_n the_o proof_n which_o contain_v confirmation_n confutation_n amplification_n and_o diminution_n and_o the_o epilogue_n chap._n 13._o of_o the_o proem_n the_o proem_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o oration_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o prepare_v of_o the_o way_n before_o one_o enter_v into_o it_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o oration_n it_o resemble_v the_o prelude_n of_o musician_n who_o first_o play_v what_o they_o list_v and_o afterward_o the_o tune_n they_o intend_v in_o other_o kind_n it_o resemble_v the_o prologue_n of_o a_o play_n that_o contain_v the_o argument_n proem_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o demonstrative_a oration_n in_o which_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o foretell_v or_o not_o what_o point_v he_o will_v insist_v upon_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v better_a not_o because_o when_o a_o man_n have_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o a_o certain_a matter_n digression_n will_v seem_v variety_n but_o if_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o variety_n will_v be_v account_v digression_n in_o demonstrative_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o proem_n consist_v in_o the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o some_o law_n or_o custom_n or_o in_o exhortation_n or_o dehortation_n or_o in_o something_o that_o serve_v to_o incline_v the_o hearer_n to_o the_o purpose_n proeme_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o judicial_a oration_n for_o as_o the_o prologue_n in_o a_o dramatic_a and_o the_o exordium_n in_o a_o epique_a poem_n set_v first_o in_o few_o word_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o poem_n so_o in_o a_o judicial_a oration_n the_o orator_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v a_o model_n of_o his_o oration_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v not_o be_v suspend_v and_o for_o want_v of_o foresight_n err_v or_o wander_v whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o a_o proem_n be_v draw_v from_o one_o of_o these_o four_o from_o the_o speaker_n from_o the_o adversary_n from_o the_o hearer_n or_o from_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o speaker_n and_o adversary_n be_v draw_v into_o proem_n such_o crimination_n and_o purgation_n as_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o proem_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o his_o adversary_n that_o those_o be_v clear_v he_o may_v have_v a_o more_o favourable_a entrance_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o oration_n but_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v better_a to_o cast_v his_o crimination_n all_o in_o to_o the_o epilogue_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o remember_v they_o from_o the_o hearer_n and_o from_o the_o matter_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o proem_n such_o thing_n as_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o hearer_n favourable_a or_o angry_a attentive_a or_o not_o attentiveâ—_n as_o need_v shall_v require_v and_o hearer_n use_v to_o be_v attentive_a to_o person_n that_o be_v repute_v good_a to_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n or_o that_o concern_v themselves_o or_o that_o be_v strange_a or_o that_o delight_n but_o to_o make_v the_o hearer_n attentive_a be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o the_o proem_n only_o but_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o oration_n and_o rather_o of_o any_o other_o part_n then_o of_o the_o proem_n for_o the_o hearer_n be_v every_o where_o more_o remiss_a then_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v need_n the_o orator_n must_v make_v appear_v both_o the_o probitie_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n or_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o hearer_n or_o that_o it_o be_v new_a or_o that_o it_o be_v delightful_a he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o hearer_n attentive_a to_o he_o but_o not_o to_o the_o cause_n must_v on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o trifle_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o hearer_n common_a and_o tedious_a that_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o speaker_n one_o of_o two_o thing_n be_v reâ—â—ired_v that_o he_o love_v he_o or_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o demonstrative_a oration_n he_o that_o â—â—ises_v shall_v have_v the_o hearer_n favourable_a â—e_v think_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o manner_n course_n of_o life_n or_o any_o thing_n he_o love_v comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o praise_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o dispraise_v â—â—all_v be_v hear_v favourable_o if_o the_o hearerâ—nd_v â—nd_z his_o enemy_n or_o their_o course_n or_o any_o â—â—ing_n he_o hate_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o dispraise_n the_o proem_n of_o a_o deliberative_a oraâ—ion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o â—hich_v be_v take_v the_o proeme_n of_o judicial_a oration_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o deliberative_a oration_n need_v not_o that_o natural_a proem_n by_o which_o be_v show_v what_o we_o â—re_n to_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o be_v already_o know_v the_o proem_n in_o these_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o speaker_n or_o adversary_n sake_n or_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n appear_v great_a or_o little_a as_o one_o will_v have_v it_o and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o from_o the_o hearer_n or_o from_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o oration_n judicial_a chap._n 14._o place_n of_o crimination_n and_o purgation_n 1._o one_o be_v from_o the_o removal_n of_o ill_a opinion_n in_o the_o hearer_n imprint_v in_o he_o by_o the_o adversary_n or_o otherwise_o 2._o another_o from_o this_o that_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v not_o hurtful_a or_o not_o to_o he_o or_o not_o so_o much_o or_o not_o unjust_a or_o not_o great_a or_o not_o dishonourable_a 3._o a_o three_o from_o the_o recompense_n as_o i_o do_v he_o harm_n but_o withal_o i_o do_v he_o honour_n 4._o a_o four_o from_o the_o excuse_n as_o it_o be_v error_n mischance_n or_o constraint_n 5._o a_o five_o from_o the_o intention_n as_o one_o thing_n be_v do_v another_o mean_v 6._o a_o six_o from_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o accuser_n as_o what_o i_o have_v do_v the_o accuser_n have_v do_v the_o same_o or_o his_o father_n kinsman_n or_o friend_n 7._o from_o the_o comprehension_n of_o thosâ—_n that_o be_v in_o reputation_n as_o what_o i_o do_v such_o and_o such_o have_v do_v the_o same_o who_o nevertheless_o be_v good_a man_n 8._o from_o comparison_n with_o such_o as_o have_v be_v false_o accuse_v or_o wrongful_o suspect_v and_o nevertheless_o find_v upright_o 9_o from_o recrimination_n as_o the_o accuser_n be_v a_o man_n of_o ill_a life_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v 10._o from_o that_o the_o judgement_n belong_v to_o another_o place_n or_o time_n as_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v or_o be_o to_o answer_v elsewhere_o to_o this_o matter_n 11._o from_o grimination_n of_o the_o crimination_n as_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o pervert_v judgement_n 12._o a_o twelve_o which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o crimination_n and_o purgation_n and_o be_v take_v from_o some_o sign_n as_o teucer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v because_o his_o mother_n be_v priam_n sister_n on_o the_o other_o side_n teucer_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v because_o his_o father_n be_v priam_n enemy_n 13._o a_o thirteen_o proper_a to_o crimination_n only_o from_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v mix_v as_o to_o praise_v small_a thing_n and_o blame_v great_a one_o or_o to_o praise_v in_o many_o word_n and_o blame_v with_o effectual_a one_o or_o to_o praise_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o then_o add_v one_o evil_a but_o a_o great_a one_o 14._o a_o fourteen_o common_a both_o to_o crimination_n and_o purgation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o fact_n â—or_a he_o that_o purge_v himself_o interprete_v the_o fact_n always_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o he_o that_o criminate_v always_o in_o the_o worst_a as_o when_o ulysses_n say_v diomedes_n choose_v he_o for_o his_o companion_n as_o the_o most_o able_a of_o the_o grecian_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o exploit_n but_o his_o adversary_n say_v he_o choose_v he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n as_o the_o most_o unlikely_a to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o the_o honor._n cap._n 15._o of_o the_o narration_n the_o narration_n be_v not_o always_o continue_v and_o of_o one_o piece_n but_o sometime_o as_o in_o demonstrative_n interrupt_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a oration_n for_o there_o be_v in_o a_o narration_n something_o that_o fall_v not_o under_o art_n as_o namely_o the_o action_n themselves_o witch_fw-mi the_o orator_n invent_v not_o he_o must_v therefore_o bring_v in_o the_o narration_n of_o they_o where_o he_o best_o may_v as_o for_o example_n if_o
interrogation_n answer_n and_o jest_n the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o ask_v one_o adversary_n a_o question_n be_v chief_o four_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v when_o of_o two_o proposition_n that_o conclude_v a_o absurdity_n he_o have_v already_o utter_v one_o and_o we_o will_v by_o interrogation_n draw_v he_o to_o confess_v the_o other_o 2._o the_o second_o when_o of_o two_o proposition_n that_o conclude_v a_o absurdity_n one_o be_v manifest_a of_o itself_o and_o the_o other_o likely_a to_o be_v fetch_v out_o by_o a_o question_n then_o the_o interrogation_n will_v be_v seasonable_a and_o the_o absurd_a conclusion_n be_v present_o to_o be_v infer_v without_o add_v that_o proposition_n which_o be_v manifest_a 3._o the_o three_o when_o a_o man_n will_v make_v appear_v that_o hisâ—_n adversary_n do_v contradict_v himself_o 4._o the_o four_o when_o a_o man_n will_v take_v from_o his_o adversary_n such_o shift_n as_o these_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v so_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v not_o so_o out_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o â—it_a to_o interrogate_v for_o he_o who_o question_n succeed_v not_o be_v think_v vanquish_v to_o equivocal_a question_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o answer_v full_o and_o not_o to_o be_v too_o brief_a to_o interrogation_n which_o we_o foresee_v tend_v to_o draw_v from_o we_o a_o answer_n contrary_a to_o our_o purpose_n we_o must_v together_o with_o our_o answer_n present_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o question_n and_o where_o the_o question_n exact_v and_o answer_n that_o conclude_v against_o we_o we_o must_v together_o with_o our_o answer_n present_o distinguish_v jest_n be_v dissolve_v by_o serious_a and_o grave_a discourse_n and_o grave_a discourse_n be_v delude_v by_o jest_n the_o several_a kind_n of_o jest_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n whereof_o one_o kind_n be_v ironia_fw-la and_o tend_v to_o please_v one_o self_n the_o other_o be_v scurrility_n and_o tend_v to_o please_v other_o the_o late_a of_o these_o have_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o baseness_n the_o former_a may_v become_v a_o man_n of_o good_a breed_n cap._n 18._o of_o the_o epilogue_n the_o epilogue_n must_v consist_v of_o one_o of_o these_o four_o thing_n either_o of_o incline_v the_o judge_n to_o favour_v his_o own_o or_o disfavour_v the_o adversary_n side_n for_o then_o when_o all_o be_v say_v in_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o best_a season_n to_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v the_o party_n or_o of_o amplification_n or_o diminution_n for_o when_o it_o appear_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n then_o be_v the_o time_n to_o show_v how_o great_a or_o how_o little_a that_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v or_o in_o move_v the_o judge_n to_o anger_n love_n or_o other_o passion_n for_o when_o it_o be_v manifest_a of_o what_o kind_n and_o how_o great_a the_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v opportune_a to_o excite_v the_o judg._n or_o of_o repetition_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v repetition_n consist_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o orator_n must_v show_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v what_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o oration_n and_o how_o namely_o by_o compare_v his_o argument_n one_o by_o one_o with_o his_o adversary_n repeat_v they_o in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o be_v speak_v finis_fw-la the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n plain_o set_v forth_o with_o pertinent_a example_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a understanding_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o by_o a_o conceal_a author_n london_n print_v by_o thomas_n maxey_n 1651._o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n rhetoric_n be_v a_o art_n of_o speak_v fine_o it_o have_v two_o part_n 1._o garnish_v of_o speech_n call_v elocution_n 2._o garnish_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o utterance_n call_v pronunciation_n garnish_v of_o speech_n be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o rhetoric_n whereby_o the_o speech_n itself_o be_v beautify_v and_o make_v fine_a it_o be_v either_o 1._o the_o fine_a manner_n of_o word_n call_v a_o trope_n or_o 2._o the_o fine_a shape_n or_o frame_v of_o speech_n call_v a_o figure_n the_o fine_a manner_n of_o word_n be_v a_o garnish_n of_o speech_n whereby_o one_o word_n be_v draw_v from_o his_o first_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o as_o in_o this_o sentence_n sin_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n where_o sin_n be_v put_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o lyeth_n at_o the_o door_n signify_v at_o hand_n as_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o the_o door_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o change_n of_o word_n be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o necessity_n for_o the_o want_n of_o word_n afterward_o confirm_v by_o delight_n because_o such_o word_n be_v pleasant_a and_o gracious_a to_o the_o ear_n therefore_o this_o change_n of_o signification_n must_v be_v shame_n fa'cd_v and_o as_o it_o be_v maidenly_a that_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o another_o signification_n to_o be_v drive_v by_o force_n unto_o the_o same_o yet_o sometime_o this_o fine_a manner_n of_o speech_n swerve_v from_o this_o perfection_n and_o then_o it_o be_v either_o 1._o the_o abuse_n of_o this_o fine_a speech_n call_v katachresis_n or_o 2._o the_o excess_n of_o this_o fineness_n call_v hyperbole_n be_v not_o too_o just_a nor_o too_o wicked_a which_o speech_n although_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o without_o some_o fineness_n of_o speech_n utter_v thus_o much_o that_o one_o seek_v not_o a_o righteousness_n beyond_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o when_o none_o can_v live_v without_o all_o sin_n yet_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n that_o sin_n bear_v not_o dominion_n over_o they_o as_o my_o tear_n be_v my_o meat_n day_n and_o night_n those_o that_o hateme_v be_v mo_z in_o number_n than_o the_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n both_o which_o do_v utter_v by_o a_o express_a of_o speech_n a_o great_a sorrow_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n the_o abuse_n of_o speech_n be_v when_o the_o change_n of_o speech_n be_v hard_a strange_a and_o unwonted_a as_o in_o the_o first_o example_n the_o excess_n of_o speech_n be_v when_o the_o change_n of_o signification_n be_v very_o high_a and_o lofty_a as_o in_o the_o second_o example_n and_o ps._n 6.7_o but_o the_o excellency_n or_o fineness_n of_o word_n or_o trope_n be_v most_o excellent_a when_o divers_a be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o or_o continue_v in_o many_o a_o example_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v in_o the_o 2_o king_n i_o pray_v thou_o let_v i_o have_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o thy_o spirit_n where_o by_o spirit_n be_v mean_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o thy_o spirit_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n like_v to_o thou_o the_o continuance_n of_o trope_n call_v a_o allegory_n be_v when_o one_o kind_n of_o trope_n be_v so_o continue_v as_o look_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v begin_v with_o the_o same_o it_o be_v end_v so_o in_o the_o 23._o psal._n the_o care_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o church_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o shepherd_n so_o in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o canticle_n the_o sweet_a conference_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n so_o old_a age_n be_v set_v down_o by_o this_o garnish_n of_o speech_n eccles._n 12._o 5,6_o hitherto_o of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o fine_a manner_n of_o word_n call_v a_o trope_n now_o the_o divers_a sort_n do_v follow_v they_o be_v those_o which_o note_v out_o 1._o no_o comparison_n and_o be_v with_o some_o comparison_n or_o 2._o no_o respect_n of_o division_n or_o some_o respect_n the_o first_o be_v double_a 1._o the_o change_n of_o name_n call_v a_o metonymy_n 2._o the_o mock_a speech_n call_v a_o irony_n the_o change_n of_o name_n be_v where_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v put_v for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n agree_v with_o it_o it_o be_v double_a 1._o when_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n cause_v and_o contrariwise_o 2._o when_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v adjoin_v be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n adjoin_v and_o contrariwise_o the_o change_n of_o name_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v when_o either_o the_o name_n of_o the_o maker_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n make_v of_o the_o maker_n when_o the_o finder_n out_o or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n make_v so_o moses_n be_v put_v for_o his_o write_n so_o love_n be_v put_v for_o liberality_n or_o bestow_v benefit_n the_o fruit_n of_o love_n so_o faith_n the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o religious_a serve_v of_o god_n the_o
thing_n cause_v rom._n 1._o so_o the_o tongue_n the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n be_v put_v for_o the_o speech_n itself_o rule_v thy_o tongue_n james_n 3_o of_o the_o matter_n thou_o be_v dust_n and_o to_o dust_n shall_v thou_o return_v that_o be_v one_o make_v of_o dust_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o thing_n cause_v or_o the_o effect_n be_v put_v for_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n so_o the_o gospel_n of_o god_n be_v call_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n that_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n so_o love_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bountiful_a because_o it_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v bountiful_a s._n paulâ—aith_o â—aith_z the_o bread_n that_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n so_o the_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o earthly_a tabernacle_n that_o be_v a_o tabernacle_n make_v of_o earth_n the_o change_n of_o name_n or_o metonymy_n where_o the_o subject_n or_o that_o which_o have_v any_o thing_n adjoin_v be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n adjoin_v or_o adjoynt_v so_o the_o place_n be_v put_v for_o those_o or_o that_o in_o the_o place_n set_v thy_o house_n in_o a_o order_n that_o be_v thy_o household_n matter_n it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n that_o be_v the_o people_n in_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n so_o moses_n chair_n be_v put_v for_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v in_o moses_n chair_n so_o all_o jericho_n and_o jerusalem_n come_v out_o that_o be_v all_o the_o man_n in_o jericho_n and_o jerusalem_n so_o before_o sin_n be_v put_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n let_v his_o blood_n rest_n upon_o we_o and_o our_o child_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n which_o shall_v follow_v his_o death_n so_o christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o sacrament_n of_o my_o body_n this_o wine_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n that_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n so_o john_n say_v he_o see_v the_o spirit_n descend_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n that_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o adjunct_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v adjoin_v as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o hope_n 1._o tit._n that_o be_v on_o who_o our_o hope_n do_v depend_v so_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o christ_n apply_v by_o faith_n so_o love_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v those_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v adjoin_v hope_v for_o the_o thing_n hope_v for_o rom._n 8.28_o so_o in_o the_o epist._n â—o_o the_o eph._n the_o day_n be_v evil_a that_o be_v the_o manner_n conversation_n and_o deed_n of_o man_n in_o the_o day_n hitherto_o of_o the_o metonymy_n or_o change_v of_o name_n now_o follow_v the_o mock_v speech_n or_o irony_n chap._n 2._o the_o mock_a trope_n be_v when_o one_o contrary_a be_v signify_v by_o another_o as_o god_n say_v man_n be_v like_a to_o one_o of_o we_o so_o christ_n say_v sleep_v on_o and_o yet_o by_o and_o by_o arise_v let_v we_o go_v so_o paul_n say_v you_o be_v wise_a and_o i_o be_o a_o fool_n this_o trope_n be_v perceive_v either_o by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o utterance_n or_o both_o so_o elias_n say_v to_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n cry_v aloud_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o jew_n say_v unto_o christ_n hail_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n hitherto_o appertain_v the_o pass_n by_o a_o thing_n which_o yet_o with_o a_o certain_a elegancy_n note_v it_o so_o philemon_n 19_o that_o i_o say_v not_o thou_o owe_v thyself_o unto_o i_o hitherto_o of_o the_o fineness_n of_o word_n which_o respect_v no_o division_n now_o follow_v that_o which_o respect_v division_n call_v synecdoche_n a_o synecdoche_n be_v when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v double_a 1._o when_o the_o whole_a be_v put_v for_o the_o member_n and_o contrary_o 2._o when_o the_o general_n or_o whole_a kind_n be_v put_v for_o the_o special_a or_o contrary_o so_o s._n john_n not_o only_o for_o our_o sin_n but_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o righteousness_n a_o member_n of_o goodness_n be_v put_v for_o all_o goodness_n so_o unrighteousness_n be_v put_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n example_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n as_o these_o so_o israel_n be_v put_v for_o those_o of_o juda_n sometime_o so_o nation_n for_o the_o heathen_a a_o minister_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o apostle_n of_o christ_n rom._n 1._o a_o minister_n put_v for_o a_o distributer_n rom._n 12._o on_o the_o other_o side_n one_o sort_n or_o special_a be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a sort_n or_o general_a in_o the_o example_n follow_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n bread_n one_o help_n of_o life_n be_v put_v for_o all_o help_n this_o day_n one_o time_n for_o all_o time_n so_o solomon_n say_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o day_n in_o his_o day_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o time_n in_o his_o time_n so_o sometime_o less_o be_v speak_v and_o yet_o more_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v call_v diminution_n or_o meiosis_n as_o james_n say_v to_o he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o do_v well_o and_o do_v not_o it_o be_v sin_n that_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n so_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v if_o they_o have_v not_o know_v they_o have_v have_v no_o sin_n that_o be_v no_o such_o great_a sin_n as_o they_o have_v now_o likewise_o the_o denial_n by_o comparison_n so_o solomon_n say_v receive_v my_o word_n and_o not_o silver_n that_o be_v my_o word_n rather_o than_o silver_n so_o paul_n say_v i_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o not_o to_o baptise_v that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o baptise_v as_o to_o preach_v hitherto_o of_o the_o fineness_n of_o word_n which_o note_v out_o no_o comparison_n now_o follow_v the_o fineness_n of_o word_n which_o note_v out_o comparison_n call_v a_o metaphor_n chap._n iii_o a_o metaphor_n be_v when_o the_o like_a be_v signify_v by_o the_o like_a as_o 1_o cor._n the_o apostle_n say_v doctrine_n must_v be_v try_v by_o fire_n that_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o word_n spirit_n try_v doctrine_n as_o fire_n do_v metal_n so_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o baptise_v with_o fire_n where_o fire_n be_v put_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n purge_v as_o fire_n so_o christ_n say_v none_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o â—e_v that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o water_n so_o paul_n call_v himself_o the_o father_n of_o the_o corinth_n who_o say_v that_o he_o beget_v they_o in_o christ_n so_o he_o call_v timothy_n and_o titus_n his_o natural_a son_n in_o the_o faith_n hitherto_o of_o a_o trope_n or_o garnish_v of_o speech_n in_o one_o word_n where_o the_o metaphor_n be_v most_o usual_a then_o the_o change_n of_o name_n then_o the_o synecdoche_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o irony_n now_o follow_v the_o â—ine_z frame_n or_o shape_n of_o speech_n call_v a_o figure_n a_o figure_n be_v a_o garnish_n of_o speech_n wherein_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o be_v change_v from_o the_o more_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o speak_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v more_o full_a of_o excellency_n and_o grace_n for_o as_o in_o the_o fineness_n of_o word_n or_o a_o trope_n word_n be_v consider_v asunder_o by_o themselves_o so_o in_o the_o fine_a shape_n or_o frame_v of_o speech_n or_o a_o figure_n the_o apt_a and_o pleasant_a join_v together_o of_o many_o word_n be_v note_v the_o garnish_n of_o the_o shape_n of_o speech_n or_o a_o figure_n be_v garnish_v of_o speech_n in_o word_n or_o in_o a_o sentence_n the_o garnish_n of_o speech_n in_o word_n call_v figura_fw-la dictionis_fw-la be_v wherein_o the_o speech_n be_v garnish_v by_o the_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a sound_n of_o word_n join_v together_o this_o be_v either_o 1._o in_o the_o measure_n of_o sound_n or_o 2._o in_o the_o repetition_n of_o sound_n the_o measure_n of_o sound_n be_v belong_v either_o to_o 1._o poet_n with_o we_o call_v rhymer_n or_o 2._o orator_n with_o we_o call_v eloquent_a pleader_n the_o first_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o sound_n by_o certain_a and_o continual_a space_n and_o it_o be_v either_o 1._o rh_fw-mi yme_n or_o 2._o we_o rse_v rhyme_n be_v the_o first_o sort_n contain_v a_o certain_a measure_n of_o syllable_n end_v a_o like_a and_o these_o in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n be_v most_o sit_v for_o psalm_n song_n or_o sonnet_n verse_n be_v the_o second_o sort_n contain_v certain_a foot_n fit_o place_v a_o foot_n be_v a_o