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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n efficient_a end_n final_a 2,172 5 9.9792 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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adversary_n be_v falsity_n paradox_n soloecism_n and_o tautology_n sophism_n be_v solve_v either_o by_o distinction_n or_o negation_n thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o slight_a view_n of_o his_o logic_n whereof_o we_o have_v but_o few_o book_n leave_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o which_o he_o write_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n of_o physic_n not_o to_o question_v the_o method_n of_o aristotle_n book_n of_o physic_n much_o less_o their_o title_n as_o some_o to_o make_v they_o better_o agree_v with_o laertius_n catalogue_n have_v do_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o their_o authority_n with_o patricius_n we_o shall_v take_v they_o in_o that_o order_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v according_a to_o which_o next_o logic_n be_v place_v physic_n 1._o physic_n be_v a_o science_n concern_v that_o substance_n which_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n within_o itself_o the_o physical_a book_n of_o aristotle_n that_o be_v extant_a treat_v of_o these_o nine_o general_a head_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o the_o common_a affection_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o heaven_n of_o element_n of_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o element_n of_o exhalation_n of_o plant_n of_o animal_n of_o the_o soul_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n 4._o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n be_v not_o one_o as_o parmenides_n and_o melissus_n hold_v nor_o homoiomeria_n as_o anaxagoras_n nor_o atom_n as_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n nor_o sensible_a element_n as_o thales_n anaximander_n anaximenes_n empedocles_n nor_o number_n or_o figure_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n nor_o idaea_n as_o plato_n 5._o that_o the_o principle_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a private_o opposite_a be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v manifest_a in_o reason_n for_o principle_n be_v those_o which_o neither_o be_v mutual_o of_o one_o another_o nor_o of_o other_o but_o of_o they_o be_v all_o thing_n such_o be_v first_o contrary_n as_o be_v first_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o other_o as_o contrary_a not_o of_o another_o 6._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v contrary_a they_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o but_o not_o infinite_a for_o then_o natural_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v comprensible_a by_o reason_n yet_o more_o than_o two_o for_o of_o contrary_n only_o nothing_o will_v be_v produce_v but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o destroy_v one_o another_o 7._o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n two_o contrary_n privation_n and_o form_n and_o one_o common_a subject_n of_o both_o matter_n the_o constitutive_a principle_n be_v matter_n and_o form_n of_o privation_n body_n consist_v not_o but_o accidental_o as_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o matter_n 8._o thing_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la potential_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la not_o of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la actual_o nor_o of_o that_o which_o be_v nonens_a potential_o which_o be_v pure_a nothing_o 9_o matter_n be_v neither_o generate_v nor_o corrupt_v it_o be_v the_o first_o insite_fw-la subject_n of_o every_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v frame_v primary_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n and_o into_o which_o it_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o form_n in_o general_n be_v proper_a to_o metaphysic_n chap._n iii_o of_o nature_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a body_n 1._o of_o being_n some_o be_v by_o nature_n as_o plant_n other_o from_o other_o cause_n those_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o motion_n these_o have_v not_o nature_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v primary_o by_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n material_a substance_n have_v nature_n natural_a property_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n nature_n be_v twofold_a matter_n and_o form_n but_o form_n be_v most_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v in_o act_n 3._o of_o cause_n be_v four_o kind_n the_o material_a of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o formal_a by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o reason_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o efficient_a whence_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o its_o mutation_n or_o rest_n as_o a_o father_n the_o final_a for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v make_v as_o health_n be_v to_o walk_v cause_n be_v immediate_a or_o remote_a principal_a or_o accidental_a actual_a or_o potential_a particular_a or_o universal_a etc._n fortune_n and_o chance_n be_v cause_n of_o many_o effect_n fortune_n be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o election_n for_o some_o end_n chance_n be_v large_a a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v for_o some_o end_n at_o least_o that_o of_o nature_n they_o be_v both_o efficient_a 8._o nature_n act_n for_o some_o end_n not_o temerarious_o or_o casual_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o nature_n be_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o sometime_o she_o be_v frustrate_v of_o her_o end_n as_o in_o monster_n which_o she_o intend_v not_o 9_o necessity_n be_v twofold_a absolute_a which_o be_v from_o matter_n conditional_a which_o be_v from_o the_o end_n or_o form_n both_o kind_n be_v in_o natural_a thing_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o affection_n of_o natural_a body_n motion_n place_n time_n 2._o motion_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o such_o but_o may_v be_v such_o the_o way_n or_o act_v by_o which_o it_o become_v such_o as_o cure_v of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v not_o in_o health_n but_o may_v be_v in_o health_n be_v the_o way_n and_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o health_n neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o in_o act_n and_o power_n as_o to_o different_a respect_n for_o the_o thing_n move_v as_o water_n in_o warm_v be_v in_o act_n as_o to_o the_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v in_o power_n as_o to_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o 7._o infinite_a be_v that_o which_o be_v pertransible_a without_o end_n such_o a_o infinite_a in_o act_n there_o be_v not_o not_o among_o simple_a body_n for_o the_o element_n be_v confine_v to_o certain_a number_n and_o place_n neither_o among_o mix_a body_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v finite_a but_o there_o be_v thing_n infinite_a potential_o as_o in_o addition_n number_v which_o may_v be_v augment_v infinite_o in_o division_n magnitude_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o in_o time_n and_o continue_a succession_n of_o generation_n 3._o the_o property_n of_o place_n be_v that_o it_o contain_v the_o thing_n place_v that_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o and_o separable_a from_o the_o thing_n place_v that_o the_o place_n and_o thing_n place_v be_v together_o that_o it_o have_v upward_o or_o downward_o and_o the_o like_a difference_n that_o every_o physical_a body_n tend_v natural_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o there_o rest_v place_n be_v the_o immediate_a immovable_a superficies_n of_o a_o continent_n body_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v by_o another_o body_n be_v in_o place_n but_o those_o which_o have_v not_o any_o other_o body_n above_o or_o beyond_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o in_o place_n body_n rest_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n because_o they_o tend_v thither_o as_o a_o part_n tear_v off_o from_o the_o whole_a 8._o vacuum_n be_v place_n void_a of_o body_n such_o a_o vacuum_n there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v all_o motion_n see_v that_o in_o vacuum_n there_o be_v neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o backward_o nor_o forward_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o motion_n shall_v be_v to_o one_o part_n more_o than_o to_o another_o moreover_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o make_v another_o to_o recede_v if_o the_o triple_a dimension_n which_o body_n divide_v be_v vacuous_a neither_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o rare_a body_n upward_o cause_v by_o vacuity_n for_o that_o motion_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o light_v body_n as_o to_o move_v downward_o be_v to_o heavy_a 11._o time_n be_v the_o number_n of_o motion_n by_o before_o and_o after_o those_o two_o part_n of_o time_n be_v conjoin_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o line_n be_v by_o a_o point_n time_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o of_o motion_n for_o the_o same_o measure_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o privation_n serve_v for_o the_o habit_n all_o motion_n and_o mutation_n be_v in_o time_n for_o in_o every_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n which_o be_v define_v by_o time_n the_o heaven_n earth_n sea_n and_o other_o sensibles_fw-fr be_v in_o time_n for_o they_o be_v movable_a 14._o time_n be_v a_o numerate_v number_n exist_v not_o without_o a_o numerant_fw-la which_o
moisture_n of_o another_o nature_n or_o a_o moist_a element_n by_o this_o water_n say_v he_o the_o earth_n be_v sustain_v as_o a_o great_a ship_n which_o press_v upon_o the_o water_n that_o bear_v it_o up_o because_o the_o most_o weighty_a part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o air_n which_o be_v subtle_a and_o light_a thus_o be_v 3_o aristotle_n to_o be_v explain_v who_o say_v thales_n hold_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o swim_v rest_v as_o wood_n or_o the_o like_a now_o of_o such_o thing_n none_o suim_v upon_o air_n but_o upon_o water_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o he_o hold_v water_n as_o laertius_n say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n thus_o 13._o seneca_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uphold_v by_o water_n and_o carry_v as_o a_o bark_n and_o float_v by_o the_o mobility_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o quake_v one_o of_o his_o reason_n allege_v by_o 6._o seneca_n be_v this_o because_o in_o all_o extraordinary_a motion_n thereof_o some_o new_a fountain_n common_o issue_v which_o if_o they_o incline_v to_o one_o side_n and_o show_v their_o keel_n asidelong_v gather_v water_n which_o if_o it_o chance_v the_o burden_n they_o bear_v be_v overweighty_a raise_v itself_o high_a towards_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o homer_n by_o which_o thales_n according_a to_o pluta●ch_n and_o justine_n martyr_n defend_v this_o tenet_n that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_v it_o be_v deliver_v though_o imperfect_o by_o other_o grecian_n before_o thales_n plutarch_n aqu●●tilior_fw-la else_o where_o produce_v this_o authority_n of_o theogon_n hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o thing_n chaos_n be_v the_o first_o add_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n call_v water_n chaos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o dissusion_n the_o scholiast_n of_o 4._o apollonius_n upon_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n of_o slime_n be_v make_v affirm_v cite_v zeno_n that_o the_o chaos_n whereof_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o hesiod_n be_v water_n which_o settle_v become_v slime_n the_o slime_n condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n to_o which_o add_v this_o testimony_n of_o athenog●ras_n orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o water_n slime_n be_v make_v this_o opinion_n they_o borrow_a from_o the_o phoenician_n with_o who_o the_o grecian_n have_v a_o very_a ancient_a correspondence_n linus_n come_v from_o thence_o orpheus_n have_v his_o learning_n from_o thence_o as_o thales_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v do_v likewise_o which_o appear_v clear_o in_o nymph_n numenius_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o cite_v the_o very_a word_n of_o moses_n for_o this_o opinion_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a place_n in_o 10._o eusebius_n to_o prove_v this_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o phoenician_n assert_n the_o principle_n of_o this_o world_n to_o be_v a_o dark_a spiritual_a air_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o dark_a air_n and_o chaos_n trouble_v and_o involve_v in_o darkness_n that_o this_o be_v infinite_a and_o a_o long_a time_n have_v no_o bound_n but_o say_v they_o the_o spirit_n be_v move_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n there_o be_v make_v a_o mixtion_n which_o nexure_n be_v call_v love_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o production_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o have_v no_o generation_n and_o from_o this_o connexion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v beget_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o call_v slime_n other_o corruption_n of_o watery_a mistion_n and_o of_o this_o be_v make_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o be_v the_o indian_n ignorant_a of_o this_o as_o megasthenes_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n 15._o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o many_o thing_n with_o the_o grecian_n as_o that_o the_o world_n have_v beginning_n and_o shall_v have_v end_n that_o god_n its_o maker_n and_o governor_n go_v quite_o through_o it_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v different_a beginning_n but_o that_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v be_v water_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d principle_n because_o with_o philosopher_n it_o include_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o consequent_o understand_v single_o exclude_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o mistake_v thales_n as_o be_v by_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o principle_n he_o consequent_o account_v water_n to_o be_v god_n but_o that_o thales_n understand_v by_o principle_n only_o the_o material_a cause_n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o plutarch_n 2._o who_o condemn_v thales_n for_o confound_v a_o principle_n with_o a_o element_n and_o for_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o whereas_o say_v he_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n element_n be_v compound_v principle_n be_v neither_o compound_v nor_o be_v any_o complete_a substance_n &_o true_o water_n air_n earth_n fire_n we_o term_v element_n but_o principle_n we_o call_v other_o nature_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o precedent_n ●to_z they_o whereof_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o they_o will_v not_o be_v principle_n but_o that_o rather_o shall_v be_v so_o term_v whereof_o they_o be_v make_v now_o certain_a thing_n there_o be_v precedent_n whereof_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v compound_v viz._n the_o first_o inform_v matter_n and_o the_o form_n itself_o and_o privation_n thales_n therefore_o err_v affirm_v water_n to_o be_v both_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n thus_o we_o see_v by_o plutarch_n that_o the_o objection_n can_v only_o be_v as_o to_o the_o name_n not_o to_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o principle_n and_o element_n be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o time_n thales_n by_o principle_n mean_v nothing_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o aristotle_n ●_o thales_n say_v he_o affirm_v water_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n wherefore_o he_o hold_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v above_o the_o water_n perhaps_o he_o conceive_v so_o because_o he_o see_v that_o the_o nutriment_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v humid_a that_o heat_n itself_o consist_v thereof_o and_o that_o every_o creature_n live_v thereby_o he_o hold_v that_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o principl_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o also_o because_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o humid_a nature_n and_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n humid_a sect._n 2._o of_o god_n tertullian_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o thales_n to_o croesus_n inquire_v concern_v the_o deity_n give_v no_o certain_a account_n but_o desire_v several_a time_n of_o deliberate_v to_o no_o effect_n he_o seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o a_o like_a story_n to_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o simonides_n and_o hieron_n but_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n be_v concern_v god_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o two_o apothegm_n cite_v by_o laertius_n repeat_v with_o this_o gloss_n by_o 5._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o what_o be_v not_o those_o the_o say_n of_o thales_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o hence_o that_o god_n be_v glorify_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o he_o open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o who_o know_v heart_n for_o thales_n be_v demand_v what_o god_n be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n another_o ask_n of_o a_o man_n may_v do_v ill_a and_o conceal_v it_o from_o god_n how_o say_v he_o when_o a_o man_n that_o think_v it_o can_v man_n ought_v to_o think_v say_v 2._o cicero_n in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o god_n see_v all_o thing_n he_o acknowledge_v god_n the_o first_o of_o being_n and_o author_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v according_a to_o laertius_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v god_n ●or_a he_o be_v not_o beget_v that_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v his_o work_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o cicero_n 〈◊〉_d thales_n the_o mile●ian_n say_v he_o who_o first_o inquire_v into_o these_o thing_n say_v that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o that_o god_n be_v that_o mind_n which_o form_v all_o thing_n of_o water_n if_o god_n may_v be_v without_o sense_n and_o mind_n why_o do_v he_o join_v the_o mind_n to_o water●_n why_o water_n to_o the_o mind_n if_o the_o mind_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n thus_o cicero_n who_o understand_v thales_n to_o intend_v the_o material_a principle_n to_o be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o efficient_a which_o thales_n himself_o seem_v not_o to_o mean_v when_o
the_o common_a rule_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n of_o nothing_o proceed_v nothing_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v can_v be_v resolve_v into_o that_o which_o have_v none_o second_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v mutual_o of_o each_o other_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o be_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o impossible_a wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o ever_o discourse_v upon_o nature_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o be_v within_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallnesse_n not_o discernible_a by_o we_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o every_o thing_n because_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n make_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o thing_n seem_v different_a and_o be_v call_v diverse_a in_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o infinite_n which_o be_v within_o abound_v in_o the_o mistion_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v neither_o quite_o white_a nor_o black_a flesh_n nor_o bone_n but_o every_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o whereof_o it_o have_v most_o plut._n of_o simple_a nourishment_n as_o bread_n water_n and_o the_o like_a be_v breed_v the_o hair_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v therefore_o in_o this_o food_n as_o nerve_n bone_n and_o the_o like_a discernible_a by_o reason_n though_o not_o by_o sense_n of_o these_o atom_n the_o whole_a world_n consist_v laert._n as_o gold_n of_o grain_n these_o homogeneal_a part_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n his_o opinion_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o 1._o lucretius_n next_o anaxagoras_n we_o must_v pursue_v and_o his_o homoiomeria_n review_v a_o term_n that_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v but_o among_o the_o greek_n too_o copious_a for_o our_o narrow_a tongue_n yet_o may_v the_o sense_n be_v in_o more_o word_n array_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n entrails_n make_v of_o small_a entrail_n bone_n of_o small_a bone_n blood_n of_o small_a sanguine_a drop_n reduce_v to_o one_o gold_n of_o small_a grain_n earth_n of_o small_a sand_n compact_v small_a drop_n to_o water_n spark_n to_o fire_n contract_v the_o like_a in_o every_o thing_n suppose_v yet_o he_o nature_n assert_v from_o all_o vacuum_n free_a and_o hold_v that_o each_o corporeal_a be_v may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o infinite_a that_o 5._o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a selfe-moving_a mind_n that_o this_o divine_a 1_o infinite_a mind_n not_o enclose_v in_o any_o body_n 2._o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o infinite_a matter_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n every_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o its_o species_n by_o the_o divine_a mind_n who_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o confuse_o mingle_v together_o come_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o order_n sect_n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v full_a office_n the_o power_n that_o be_v there_o he_o call_v aether_n and_o that_o proper_o say_v aristotle_n 3_o for_o the_o body_n which_o be_v continual_o in_o quick_a motion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v divine_a by_o nature_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v aether_n none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v here_o below_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n that_o 13._o the_o ambient_fw-la aether_fw-la be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o motion_n snatch_v up_o stone_n from_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n become_v star_n 16._o all_o carry_v from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o 23._o the_o start_n be_v impel_v by_o the_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n which_o the_o sun_n make_v more_o strong_a by_o compress_v that_o the_o star_n be_v earthly_a and_o that_o after_o the_o first_o secretion_n of_o the_o element_n the_o fire_n separate_v itself_o draw_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o make_v they_o like_o fire_n whereupon_o he_o far_o affirm_v arat._n the_o sun_n be_v a_o burn_a plate_n or_o stone_n 21._o many_o time_n big_a than_o peloponnesus_n who_o conversionn_n be_v make_v by_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n which_o he_o by_o compress_v make_v more_o strong_a 25._o the_o moon_n be_v a_o dark_a body_n enlighten_v by_o the_o sun_n habitable_a have_v plain_n hill_n and_o water_n that_o laert._n the_o inequality_n in_o her_o face_n proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n cold_a and_o earthly_a for_o there_o be_v darkness_n mix_v with_o her_o fiery_a nature_n whence_o she_o be_v call_v a_o star_n of_o false_a light_n cratylo_n plato_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v occasion_n of_o dishonour_n to_o he_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o original_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o her_o borrow_a light_n to_o himself_o whereas_o it_o be_v much_o moreantient_a that_o phil_n the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o heaven_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v underneath_o enlighten_v not_o all_o 8._o or_o as_o aristotle_n that_o the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o light_n of_o some_o star_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o the_o earth_n look_v not_o upon_o some_o star_n the_o light_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o look_v be_v not_o see_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o he_o the_o proper_a light_n of_o those_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sun_n illumination_n be_v the_o galaxy_n laertius_n say_v he_o hold_v the_o galaxy_n to_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o comet_n be_v the_o co●apparition_n of_o wander_a star_n 6._o which_o approach_v so_o near_o each_o other_o as_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o touch_v one_o another_o or_o as_o laertius_n the_o concourse_n of_o planet_n emit_v flame_n that_o fall_v star_n be_v shoot_v down_o from_o the_o aether_n as_o sparkle_n and_o therefore_o soon_o extinguish_v that_o laert._n thunder_n be_v the_o collision_n of_o cloud_n lighten_v their_o mutual_a attrition_n or_o as_o plutarch_n the_o cold_a fall_v upon_o the_o hot_a or_o the_o etherial_a 3_o upon_o the_o aerial_a the_o noise_n which_o it_o make_v be_v thunder_n of_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v cause_v lightning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o light_a thunderbolt_n of_o the_o more_o corporeal_a fire_n whirlwind_n of_o the_o more_o cloudy_a prester_n that_o lightning_n distil_v from_o the_o aether_n and_o that_o from_o that_o great_a heat_n of_o heaven_n many_o thing_n fall_v down_o which_o the_o cloud_n preserve_v a_o long_a time_n enclose_v that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o refraction_n of_o the_o sun_n light_n upon_o a_o thick_a dark_a cloud_n 5._o opposite_a to_o he_o as_o a_o look_a glass_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n faith_n he_o appear_v chief_o in_o pontus_n two_o or_o more_o sun_n that_o earth_n quake_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o air_n or_o aether_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apt_a to_o ascend_v 6._o when_o it_o get_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o get_n out_o cause_v that_o shake_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contract_v themselves_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o rain_n nature_n have_v make_v the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o alike_o lax_n and_o spongy_a the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o ball_n superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o superior_a that_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o we_o the_o inferior_a the_o other_o this_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n break_v the_o condense_a air_n with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o we_o see_v cloud_n break_v when_o upon_o the_o collision_n of_o they_o and_o motion_n of_o the_o agitate_a air_n sire_n break_v forth_o this_o air_n fall_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v next_o seek_v to_o get_v out_o and_o tear_n in_o piece_n whatsoever_o it_o meet_v until_o through_o those_o narrow_a passage_n it_o either_o find_v a_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o force_v one_o which_o laer●ius_n obscure_o express_v the_o repulsion_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o earth_n that_o snow_n be_v not_o white_a 4._o but_o black_a nor_o do_v it_o seem_v white_a to_o he_o because_o he_o know_v the_o water_n whereof_o it_o be_v congeal_v to_o be_v black_a sect_n 4._o of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n laert._n the_o heavy_a body_n obtain_v the_o low_a place_n as_o the_o earth_n the_o light_a the_o high_a as_o the_o fire_n those_o betwixt_o both_o the_o middle_a as_o the_o air_n and_o water_n thus_o the_o sea_n subsist_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v flat_a the_o
other_o red_z other_o white_z so_o be_v it_o likewise_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o be_v affect_v according_a to_o nature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o move_v alike_o by_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o one_o way_n the_o white_a another_o way_n the_o black_a another_o way_n he_o who_o eye_n be_v blue_a another_o way_n he_o who_o eye_n be_v black_a whence_o we_o impose_v common_a name_n on_o thing_n have_v ourselves_o proper_a and_o particular_a affection_n sect._n 2._o of_o the_o end_n or_o chief_a good_n to_o these_o assertion_n continue_v sextus_n empericus_n concern_v the_o judicatories_n agree_v what_o they_o assert_v concern_v ends._n of_o affection_n some_o be_v pleasant_a some_o harsh_a and_o troublesome_a some_o mean_a the_o harsh_a and_o troublesome_a be_v ill_a who_o end_n be_v grief_n the_o pleasant_a good_a who_o end_n which_o can_v be_v deceive_v be_v pleasure_n the_o mean_a be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a who_o end_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a which_o be_v a_o affection_n between_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n affection_n therefore_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o we_o live_v say_v they_o observe_v evidence_n and_o like_n evidence_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o affection_n like_v in_o pleasure_n laertius_n say_v they_o assert_v two_o passion_n or_o affection_n grief_n and_o pleasure_n pleasure_n a_o soft_a smooth_a motion_n grief_n a_o harsh_a motion_n one_o pleasure_n differ_v not_o from_o another_o pleasure_n nor_o be_v one_o pleasure_n sweet_a than_o another_o pleasure_n this_o pleasure_n be_v covet_v by_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o other_o shun_v they_o assert_v corporeal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v our_o ultimate_a end_n as_o panaetius_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o sect_n not_o catastematick_a permanent_a pleasure_n which_o consist_v in_o privation_n of_o grief_n and_o a_o quiet_a void_a of_o all_o disturbance_n which_o epicure_n hold_v the_o end_n differ_v from_o beatitude_n for_o the_o end_n be_v some_o particular_a pleasure_n beatitude_n be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o all_o particular_a pleasure_n wherein_o be_v include_v both_o the_o past_a and_o future_a again_o particular_a pleasure_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o felicity_n not_o in_o itself_o but_o for_o particular_a pleasure_n that_o pleasure_n be_v our_o chief_a end_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o from_o our_o first_o infancy_n without_o any_o instruction_n of_o other_o we_o natural_o aim_v thereat_o and_o have_v obtain_v it_o seek_v nothing_o else_o moreover_o we_o avoid_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o its_o contrary_a grief_n pleasure_n be_v good_a though_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o sordid_a dishonest_a thing_n as_o hippobotus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sect_n for_o although_o the_o action_n be_v dishonest_a yet_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o and_o good_a indolence_n which_o epicure_n hold_v they_o esteem_v not_o pleasure_n nor_o want_v of_o pleasure_n grief_n for_o both_o these_o consist_v in_o motion_n but_o indolence_n and_o want_n of_o pleasure_n consist_v not_o in_o motion_n for_o indolence_n be_v like_o the_o state_n of_o a_o sleep_a man_n they_o hold_v that_o some_o man_n may_v not_o desire_v pleasure_n through_o perversity_n of_o mind_n all_o spiritual_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n arise_v not_o from_o corporeal_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n for_o from_o the_o simple_a prosperity_n of_o our_o country_n or_o ourself_o we_o be_v affect_v with_o joy_n but_o neither_o the_o remembrance_n of_o past_a good_n nor_o expectation_n of_o future_a complete_a pleasure_n as_o epicure_n think_v for_o by_o time_n and_o expectation_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v dissolve_v 12._o pleasure_n according_a to_o aristippus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consist_v only_o in_o one_o part_n of_o time_n the_o present_a for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o past_a pleasure_n or_o expectation_n of_o the_o future_a be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a and_o nothing_o appertain_v to_o beatitude_n but_o that_o only_o be_v good_a which_o be_v present_a with_o those_o pleasure_n which_o he_o receive_v heretofore_o or_o shall_v receive_v hereafter_o aristippus_n say_v he_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o move_v the_o first_o be_v go_v the_o other_o not_o yet_o come_v and_o what_o it_o will_v prove_v when_o it_o be_v come_v be_v uncertain_a hence_o 6._o he_o argue_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v folicitous_a either_o about_o thing_n past_a or_o future_a and_o that_o not_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o such_o thing_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o constant_a clear_a spirit_n he_o also_o advise_v to_o take_v care_n only_o for_o the_o present_a day_n and_o in_o that_o day_n only_o of_o the_o present_a part_n thereof_o wherein_o something_o be_v do_v or_o think_v for_o he_o say_v the_o present_a only_o be_v in_o our_o power_n not_o the_o past_a or_o ●uture_a the_o one_o be_v go_v the_o other_o uncertain_a whether_o ever_o it_o will_v come_v neither_o do_v pleasure_n consist_v mere_o in_o simple_a sight_n or_o hear_n for_o we_o hear_v with_o delight_n those_o who_o counterfeit_a lamentation_n and_o those_o who_o lament_v true_o we_o hear_v with_o displeasure_n this_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n they_o call_v mean_a state_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n be_v much_o better_a than_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o pain_n or_o grief_n thereof_o much_o worse_o for_o which_o reason_n those_o who_o offend_v actual_o be_v most_o grievous_o punish_v to_o grieve_v be_v more_o unnatural_a to_o we_o to_o delight_v more_o natural_a for_o which_o reason_n much_o more_o care_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o order_n of_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o many_o time_n we_o reject_v thing_n which_o effect_n pleasure_n as_o be_v grievous_a so_o that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o pleasure_n which_o effect_v beatitude_n be_v very_o difficult_a moreover_o they_o hold_v that_o every_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o live_v pleasant_o nor_o every_o wicked_a man_n unpleasant_o but_o so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o a_o man_n be_v affect_v and_o reduce_v by_o incidence_n of_o one_o single_a pleasure_n they_o hold_v that_o 4._o grief_n be_v the_o great_a ill_n that_o grief_n be_v not_o effect_v by_o every_o ill_a but_o by_o the_o unexpected_a and_o unforeseen_a that_o one_o man_n be_v more_o grieve_v than_o another_o they_o assert_v that_o riches_n be_v efficient_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n yet_o not_o expetible_a in_o themselves_o sect._n 3_o of_o virtue_n 3._o all_o good_a consist_v in_o pleasure_n virtue_n itself_o be_v only_o laudable_a as_o be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n laert._n nothing_o be_v just_a honest_a or_o dishonest_a by_o nature_n but_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n yet_o a_o good_a man_n will_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v evil_a because_o of_o the_o censure_n or_o esteem_v which_o will_v fall_v upon_o his_o action_n and_o text._n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v wise_a prudence_n be_v a_o good_a yet_o not_o expetible_a in_o itself_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o proceed_v from_o it_o a_o friend_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v for_o the_o use_n we_o may_v have_v of_o he_o as_o the_o body_n cherish_v every_o part_n thereof_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v find_v of_o virtue_n some_o be_v in_o the_o unwis●e_n corporeal_a exercise_n conduce_v to_o the_o acquisition_n of_o virtue_n a_o wise_a man_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o en●y_v love_n or_o superstition_n for_o all_o these_o proceed_v from_o the_o vanity_n of_o opinion_n but_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o grief_n or_o fear_n as_o be_v natural_a accident_n chap._n v._n how_o he_o go_v to_o dionysius_n his_o court._n about_o this_o time_n dionysius_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n flourish_v apoll._n to_o who_o resort_v many_o philosopher_n among_o the_o rest_n aristippus_n invite_v by_o his_o sumptuous_a magnificence_n laert._n dionysius_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n he_o answer_v to_o give_v what_o i_o have_v and_o to_o receive_v what_o i_o ha●e_v not_o or_o as_o other_o when_o i_o want_v wisdom_n i_o go_v to_o socrates_n now_o i_o want_v money_n i_o come_v to_o you_o he_o soon_o insinuate_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o dionysius_n for_o he_o can_v conform_v himself_o to_o every_o place_n time_n and_o person_n act_n any_o part_n construe_v whatsoever_o happen_v to_o the_o best_a and_o thus_o enjoy_v present_a pleasure_n never_o trouble_v himself_o for_o the_o absent_a as_o horace_n every_o condition_n habit_n and_o event_n with_o aristippus_n suit_v with_o all_o content_n of_o his_o compliance_n with_o dionysius_n humour_n there_o be_v these_o instance_n laert._n dionysius_n at_o a_o feast_n command_v that_o all_o shall_v put_v on_o purple_a robe_n plato_n refuse_v say_v i_o will_v not_o with_o a_o female_a robe_n disgrace_v myself_o who_o be_o a_o man_n of_o manly_a race_n but_o aristippus_n take_v it_o and_o beginning_n
be_v twofold_a the_o two_o venus●●_n celebrate_v by_o plato_n sympos_fw-la and_o our_o poet_n sensible_a call_v vulgar_a venus_n intellectual_a in_o idea_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o intellect_n as_o colour_v of_o sight_n name_v celestial_a venus_n love_v also_o be_v twofold_a vulgar_a and_o celestial_a for_o as_o plato_n say_v sympos_fw-mi venus_n sect._n viii_o venus_n then_z be_v beauty_n whereof_o love_n be_v generate_v proper_o his_o mother_n because_o beauty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o love_n not_o as_o productive_a principle_n of_o this_o act_n to_o love_n but_o as_o its_o object_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o of_o all_o his_o act_n beauty_n the_o material_a for_o in_o philosophy_n the_o efficient_a be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o father_n the_o material_a to_o the_o mother_n sect._n ix_o celestial_a love_n be_v a_o intellectual_a desire_n of_o ideal_a beauty_n idea_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o thing_n in_o god_n as_o in_o their_o fountain_n in_o the_o angelic_a mind_n essential_a in_o the_o soul_n by_o participation_n which_o with_o the_o substance_n partake_v of_o the_o idea_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o love_n of_o celestial_a beauty_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o celestial_a love_n perfect_o but_o the_o near_a image_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a be_v be_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n in_o the_o first_o mind_n which_o god_n immediate_o adorn_v with_o idea_n sect._n x._o love_n say_v plato_n be_v beget_v on_o penia_n by_o porus_n the_o son_n of_o metis_n in_o jupiters_n orchard_n be_v drink_v with_o nectar_n when_o the_o god_n meet_v to_o celebrate_v venus_n birth_n nature_n in_o itself_o inform_v when_o it_o receive_v form_n from_o god_n be_v the_o angelic_a mind_n this_o form_n be_v idea_n the_o first_o beauty_n which_o in_o this_o descent_n from_o their_o divine_a fountain_n mix_v with_o a_o different_a nature_n become_v imperfect_a the_o first_o mind_n by_o its_o opacousness_n eclipse_v their_o lustre_n desire_n that_o beauty_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v this_o desire_n be_v love_n beget_v when_o porus_n the_o affluence_n of_o idea_n mix_v with_o penia_n the_o indigence_n of_o that_o inform_v nature_n we_o term_v jupiter_n 1._o 8._o in_o who_o garden_n the_o idea_n be_v plant_v with_o those_o the_o first_o mind_n adorn_v be_v by_o the_o ancient_n name_v paradise_n to_o which_o contemplative_a life_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n zoroastres_n invite_v we_o say_v seek_v seek_v paradis●_n our_o divine_n transfer_v it_o to_o the_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o happy_a soul_n who_o blessedness_n consist_v in_o contemplation_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o intellect_n according_a to_o plato_n this_o love_n beget_v on_o venus_n birthday_n that_o be_v when_o the_o ideal_o beauty_n though_o imperfect_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n venus_n yet_o as_o a_o child_n not_o grow_v to_o perfection_n all_o the_o god_n assemble_v at_o this_o feast_n that_o be_v their_o idea_n as_o by_o saturn_n we_o understand_v both_o the_o planet_n and_o his_o idea_n a_o expression_n borrow_v from_o parmenides_n these_o god_n than_o be_v those_o idea_n that_o precede_v venus_n she_o be_v the_o beauty_n and_o grace_n result_v from_o their_o variety_n invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n of_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n those_o who_o god_n feast_v with_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n be_v eternal_a being_n the_o rest_n not_o these_o idea_n of_o the_o angelic_a mind_n be_v the_o first_o eternal_o porus_n be_v drink_v with_o nectar_n this_o ideal_o affluence_n fill_v with_o eternity_n other_o idea_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o feast_n nor_o endue_v with_o immortality_n orpheus_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n say_v love_n be_v bear_v before_o all_o other_o god_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o chaos_n because_o nature_n full_a of_o indistinct_a imperfect_a form_n the_o mind_n replenish_v with_o confuse_a idea_n desire_v their_o perfection_n sect._n xi_o the_o angelic_a mind_n desire_v to_o make_v these_o idea_n perfect_a which_o can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n opposite_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o imperfection_n these_o be_v recession_n from_o their_o principle_n and_o mixtion_n with_o a_o contrary_a nature_n their_o remedy_n separation_n from_o the_o unlike_a nature_n and_o return_v and_o conjunction_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a with_o god_n love_n the_o desire_n of_o this_o beauty_n excite_v the_o mind_n to_o conversion_n and_o reunion_n with_o he_o every_o thing_n be_v more_o perfect_a as_o near_o its_o principle_n this_o be_v the_o first_o circle_n the_o angelic_a mind_n proceed_v from_o the_o union_n of_o god_n by_o revolution_n of_o intrinsical_a knowledge_n return_v to_o he_o which_o with_o the_o ancient_n be_v venus_n adulta_fw-la grow_v to_o perfection_n every_o nature_n that_o may_v have_v this_o conversion_n be_v a_o circle_n such_o alone_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a and_o therefore_o only_o capable_a of_o felicity_n the_o obtain_v their_o first_o principle_n their_o ultimate_a end_n and_o high_a good_a this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o immortal_a substance_n for_o the_o material_a as_o both_o platonist_n and_o peripatetic_n grant_v have_v not_o this_o reflection_n upon_o themselves_o or_o their_o principle_n these_o the_o angelic_a mind_n and_o rational_a soul_n be_v the_o two_o intelligible_a circle_n answerable_a to_o which_o in_o the_o corporeal_a world_n be_v two_o more_o the_o ten_o heaven_n immovable_a image_n of_o the_o first_o circle_n the_o celestial_a body_n that_o be_v movable_a image_n of_o the_o second_o the_o first_o plato_n mention_n no●_n as_o whole_o different_a and_o irrepresentable_a by_o corporeal_a nature_n of_o the_o second_o in_o timaeo_n he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o circle_n of_o this_o visible_a heaven_n by_o he_o distinguish_v into_o the_o fix_a sphere_n and_o seven_o planet_n represent_v as_o many_o circle_n in_o the_o rational_a soul_n some_o attribute_n the_o name_n of_o circle_n to_o god_n by_o the_o ancient_a theologist_n call_v coelus_n be_v a_o sphere_n which_o comprehend_v all_o as_o the_o outmost_a heaven_n include_v the_o world_n in_o one_o respect_n this_o agree_v with_o god_n in_o another_o not_o the_o property_n of_o beginning_n from_o a_o point_n and_o return_v to_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o he_o who_o have_v no_o beginning_n but_o be_v himself_o that_o indivisible_a point_n from_o which_o all_o circle_n begin_v and_o to_o which_o they_o return_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v likewise_o inconsistent_a with_o material_a thing_n they_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o can_v return_v to_o it_o in_o many_o other_o property_n it_o agree_v with_o god_n he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o being_n this_o of_o figure_n neither_o admit_v addition_n the_o last_o sphere_n be_v the_o place_n of_o all_o body_n god_n of_o all_o spirit_n the_o soul_n say_v platonist_n be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n but_o the_o body_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o mind_n in_o god_n the_o outmost_a place_n who_o be_v therefore_o name_v by_o the_o cabalist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n xii_o the_o three_o grace_n be_v handmaid_n to_o venus_n thalid_n euphrosyne_n aglaia_n viridity_n gladness_n splendour_n property_n attend_v ideal_o beauty_n thalia_n be_v the_o permanence_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o its_o entire_a be_v thus_o be_v youth_n call_v green_a man_n be_v then_o in_o his_o perfect_a state_n which_o decay_v as_o his_o year_n increase_v into_o his_o last_o dissolution_n venus_n be_v proportion_n unite_n all_o thing_n viridity_n the_o duration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ideal_a world_n where_o be_v the_o first_o venus_n be_v also_o the_o first_o viridity_n for_o no_o intelligible_a nature_n recede_v from_o its_o be_v by_o grow_v old_a it_o communicate_v this_o property_n to_o sensible_a thing_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o venus_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o their_o due_a proportion_n continue_v the_o two_o other_o property_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n be_v illustration_n of_o the_o intellect_n aglaia_n repletion_n of_o the_o will_n with_o desire_n and_o joy_n euphrosyne_n of_o the_o grace_n one_o be_v paint_v look_v towards_o we_o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o be_v be_v no_o reflex_n act_v the_o other_o two_o with_o their_o face_n from_o we_o seem_v to_o return_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o will_n be_v reflexive_a what_o come_v from_o god_n to_o we_o return_n from_o we_o to_o god_n sect._n xiii_o venus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o sea_n matter_n the_o inform_v nature_n whereof_o every_o creature_n be_v compound_v be_v represent_v by_o water_n continual_o flow_v easy_o receptable_a of_o any_o form_n this_o be_v first_o ●n_n the_o angelic_a mind_n angel_n be_v many_o time_n express_v by_o water_n as_o in_o the_o psalm_n the_o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n praise_n god_n continual_o
there_o reside_v she_o to_o the_o breast_n send_v they_o reform_v but_o not_o express_v the_o heart_n from_o matter_n beauty_n take_v of_o many_o one_o conception_n make_v and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o nature_n law_n distinct_a she_o in_o one_o picture_n draw_v viii_o the_o heart_n by_o love_n allure_v to_o see_v within_o herself_o her_o progeny_n this_o like_o the_o sun_n reflect_v ray_n upon_o the_o water_n face_n survey_v yet_o some_o divine_a though_o cloud_a light_n seem_v here_o to_o twinkle_n and_o invite_v the_o pious_a soul_n a_o beauty_n more_o sublime_a and_o perfect_a to_o adore_v who_o see_v no_o long_o his_o dim_a shade_n upon_o the_o earth_n vast_a globe_n display_v but_o certain_a lustre_n of_o the_o true_a sun_n true_a image_n now_o in_o view_n the_o soul_n thus_o enter_v in_o the_o mind_n there_o such_o uncertainty_n do_v find_v that_o she_o to_o clear_a light_n apply_v her_o aim_n and_o near_o the_o first_o sun_n fly_v she_o by_o his_o splendour_n beauteous_a grow_v by_o love_v who_o all_o beauty_n flow_v upon_o the_o mind_n soul_n world_n and_o all_o include_v in_o this_o spacious_a ball._n ix_o but_o hold_v love_n stop_v the_o forward_a course_n that_o i_o beyond_o my_o scope_n will_v force_v great_a power_n if_o any_o soul_n appear_v who_o not_o alone_o the_o blossom_n wear_v but_o of_o the_o rich_a fruit_n be_v possess_v lend_v he_o thy_o light_n deny_v the_o rest_n the_o three_o part_n to_o treat_v of_o both_o love_n belong_v to_o different_a scienence_n vulgar_a love_n to_o natural_a or_o moral_a philosophy_n divine_a to_o theology_n or_o metaphysic_n solomon_n discourse_v excellent_o of_o the_o first_o in_o ecclesiastes_n as_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n in_o his_o proverb_n as_o a_o moral_a of_o the_o second_o in_o his_o canticle_n esteem_v the_o most_o divine_a of_o all_o the_o song_n in_o scripture_n s●anza_n i._n the_o chief_a order_n establish_v by_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o create_a thing_n be_v that_o every_o inferior_a nature_n be_v immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o superior_a who_o whilst_o it_o obey_v it_o be_v guard_v from_o all_o ill_a and_o lead_v without_o any_o obstruction_n to_o its_o determinate_a felicity_n but_o if_o through_o too_o much_o affection_n to_o its_o own_o liberty_n and_o desire_v to_o prefer_v the_o licentious_a life_n before_o the_o profitable_a it_o rebel_v from_o the_o superior_a nature_n it_o fall_v into_o a_o double_a inconvenience_n first_o like_o a_o ship_n give_v over_o by_o the_o pilot_n it_o light_v sometime_o on_o one_o rock_n sometime_o on_o another_o without_o hope_n of_o reach_v the_o port._n second_o it_o lose_v the_o command_n it_o have_v over_o the_o nature_n subject_v to_o it_o as_o it_o have_v deprive_v its_o superior_a of_o he_o irrational_a nature_n be_v rule_v by_o another_o un●it_v for_o its_o imperfection_n to_o rule_v any_o god_n by_o his_o ineffable_a excellence_n provide_v for_o every_o thing_n himself_o need_v not_o the_o providence_n of_o any_o other_o betwixt_o the_o two_o extreme_n god_n and_o bruit_n be_v angel_n and_o rational_a soul_n govern_v other_o and_o govern_v by_o other_o the_o first_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n immediate_o illuminate_v by_o god_n enlighten_v the_o next_o under_o they_o the_o last_o by_o platonist_n term_v daemon_n by_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o guardian_n of_o man_n be_v set_v over_o we_o as_o we_o over_o irrational_o so_o psalm_n 8._o while_o the_o angel_n continue_v subject_a to_o the_o divine_a power_n they_o retain_v their_o authority_n over_o other_o creature_n but_o when_o luciser_n and_o his_o companion_n through_o inordinate_a love_n of_o their_o own_o excellence_n aspire_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n and_o to_o be_v conserve_v as_o he_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n they_o fall_v from_o glory_n to_o extreme_a misery_n and_o when_o they_o lose_v the_o privilege_n they_o have_v over_o other_o see_v we_o free_v from_o their_o empire_n envious_o every_o hour_n insidiate_n our_o good_a the_o same_o order_n be_v in_o the_o l●sser_a world_n our_o soul_n the_o inferior_a faculty_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o superior_a who_o follow_v they_o err_v not_o the_o imaginative_a correct_v the_o mistake_n of_o outward_a sense_n reason_n be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o intellect_n nor_o do_v we_o at_o any_o time_n miscarry_v but_o when_o the_o imaginative_a will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o reason_n or_o reason_n confident_a of_o itself_o resist_v the_o intellect_n in_o the_o desiderative_a the_o appetite_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o rational_a the_o rational_a by_o the_o intellectual_a which_o our_o poet_n imply_v say_v love_n who_o hand_n guide_v my_o heart_n strict_a reins_o the_o cognoscitive_a power_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o head_n the_o desiderative_a in_o the_o heart_n in_o every_o well_o order_v soul_n the_o appetite_n be_v govern_v by_o intellectual_a love_n employ_v by_o the_o metaphor_n of_o reins_o borrow_v from_o plato_n in_o his_o phaedrus_n love_n to_o advance_v my_o flight_n will_v lend_v the_o wing_n by_o which_o he_o do_v ascend_v into_o my_o heart_n when_o any_o superior_a virtue_n be_v say_v to_o descend_v we_o imply_v not_o that_o it_o leave_v its_o own_o height_n to_o come_v down_o to_o we_o but_o draw_v we_o up_o to_o itself_o its_o descend_v to_o we_o be_v our_o ascend_n to_o it_o otherwise_o such_o conjunction_n will_v be_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o virtue_n not_o the_o perfection_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o ii_o love_v ●lowing_a from_o the_o sacred_a spring_n of_o uncreated_a good_a from_o the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a goodness_n into_o our_o soul_n in_o which_o that_o influx_n be_v terminate_v when_o bear_v etc._n etc._n the_o order_n participation_n conversion_n of_o idea_n see_v part_v 2._o sect._n how_o heaven_n he_o move_v the_o soul_n inform_v and_o do_v the_o world_n control_v of_o these_o three_o property_n love_n be_v not_o the_o efficient_a god_n produce_v the_o idea_n in_o the_o angelic_a mind_n the_o mind_n illustrate_v the_o soul_n with_o ideal_o beauty_n heaven_n be_v move_v by_o its_o proper_a soul_n but_o without_o love_n these_o principle_n do_v not_o operate_v he_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o mind_n conversion_n to_o god_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o mind_n without_o which_o the_o idea_n will_v not_o descend_v into_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o specific_a reason_n into_o the_o other_o the_o soul_n not_o illuminate_v by_o these_o can_v not_o elicit_v this_o sensible_a form_n out_o of_o matter_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n iii_o when_o the_o ●irst_n emanation_n from_o god_n the_o plenty_n of_o idea_n descend_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n she_o desire_v their_o perfection_n revert_v to_o god_n obtain_v of_o he_o what_o she_o covet_v which_o the_o more_o full_o she_o possess_v the_o more_o fervent_o she_o love_v this_o desire_n celestial_a love_n bear_v of_o the_o obscure_a mind_n and_o idea_n be_v explain_v in_o this_o stanza_n true_a heaven_n god_n who_o include_v all_o create_a being_n as_o heaven_n all_o sensible_a lib._n 2._o sect._n only_o spiritual_a thing_n according_a to_o platonist_n be_v true_a and_o real_a the_o rest_n but_o shadow_n and_o image_n of_o these_o the_o sacred_a sun_n the_o light_n of_o idea_n stream_v from_o god_n enliven_a leaf_n the_o metaphor_n of_o leaves_n relate_v to_o the_o orchard_n of_o jupiter_n where_o these_o idea_n be_v plant_v 2._o 10._o enliven_a as_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o operation_n intellection_n the_o noble_a life_n as_o the_o psalmist_n give_v i_o understanding_n and_o i_o shall_v live_v so_o the_o cabalist_n to_o the_o second_o sephirah_n which_o be_v wisdom_n attribute_n the_o name_n of_o life_n adorn_v bestow_v form_n to_o adorn_v denote_v no_o more_o than_o accidental_a perfection_n but_o idea_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o he_o add_v bestow_v form_n which_o though_o they_o come_v to_o she_o from_o without_o she_o receive_v not_o as_o accident_n but_o as_o her_o first_o intrinsical_v act_n which_o our_o author_n imply_v term_v her_o desire_n innate_a and_n by_o this_o love_n exalt_v turn_v into_o the_o sun_n for_o who_o she_o burn_v love_n transform_v the_o lover_n into_o the_o thing_n love_v wealth_n and_o want_n porus_n and_o penia_n 2._o 10._o iv._o the_o property_n of_o celestial_a love_n be_v in_o this_o stanza_n discover_v in_o new_a fetter_n catch_v the_o soul_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o body_n her_o desire_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n sleep_v but_o awaken_v by_o love_n be_v by_o the_o sensible_a beauty_n of_o the_o body_n lead_v at_o last_o to_o their_o fountain_n god_n which_o glow_n die_v yet_o glow_a great_a grow_v motion_n and_o operation_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o life_n their_o privation_n of_o death_n in_o he_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o intellectual_a part_n the_o rational_a and_o the_o sensitive_a fail_n by_o the_o rational_a
come_v mix_v body_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o as_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n so_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o same_o all_o these_o mix_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n 8._o for_o every_o thing_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v of_o water_n because_o every_o mix_a thing_n must_v be_v concrete_a and_o terminate_v which_o property_n water_n best_o afford_v to_o earth_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n because_o every_o perfect_a mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o temperament_n of_o contrary_n such_o be_v air_n to_o earth_n fire_n to_o water_n again_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a as_o to_o mixture_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o animate_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 9_o the_o cause_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v three_o material_a fomall_a efficient_a the_o material_a be_v the_o power_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v by_o which_o elementary_a thing_n be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o formal_a be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n 10._o the_o universal_a efficient_a be_v the_o circular_a motion_n of_o heaven_n not_o only_o as_o be_v eternal_a continual_a and_o before_o generation_n but_o chief_o because_o it_o bring_v nigh_o to_o we_o and_o carry_v far_o from_o we_o that_o which_o have_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o star_n which_o by_o their_o accession_n and_o recession_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 11._o all_o these_o be_v so_o dispose_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o because_o no_o natural_a be_v can_v be_v permanent_a in_o the_o same_o individual_a state_n they_o may_v be_v at_o lest_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o many_o individuum_n of_o the_o same_o species_n whence_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o generation_n be_v only_a conservation_n of_o the_o species_n chap._n xi_o of_o imperfect_a mix_a body_n 1._o mix_a body_n be_v twofold_a imperfect_a and_o perfect_a meteor_n be_v imperfect_a mix_v body_n produce_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o after_o a_o less_o orderly_a and_o constant_a manner_n 2._o the_o general_a matter_n thereof_o be_v the_o element_n the_o efficient_a the_o celestial_a body_n which_o act_n upon_o inferior_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o coherence_n 3._o heaven_n be_v high_a next_o heaven_n the_o element_n of_o fire_n next_o fire_n air_n under_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n cloud_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n nor_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v there_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o motion_n heat_n be_v produce_v in_o inferior_a body_n for_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o heaven_n be_v heat_v by_o that_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 4._o flame_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o warmth_n extract_v a_o kind_n of_o breath_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v call_v exhalation_n and_o if_o hot_a and_o moist_a vapour_n exhalation_n ascend_v high_a as_o be_v high_o and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o enkindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o proximity_n of_o the_o fire_n hence_o come_v those_o they_o call_v firebrand_n goat_n falling-starre_n and_o the_o like_a 5._o hence_o be_v also_o phasme_n such_o as_o be_v call_v gulse_n chasme_n bloody_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a the_o exhalation_n be_v various_o colour_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n but_o chief_o seem_v purple_a which_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o white_a 7._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o comet_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o material_a a_o exhalation_n hot_a dry_a condense_a and_o combustible_a so_o as_o it_o burn_v not_o much_o nor_o be_v soon_o extinguish_v it_o be_v call_v a_o comet_n or_o airy_a star_n when_o it_o be_v a_o like_a on_o every_o side_n a_o pogoneia_n or_o beard_a star_n when_o it_o have_v a_o long_a train_n that_o it_o consist_v of_o fire_n be_v manifest_a because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v common_o great_a wind_n and_o drought_n it_o appear_v seldom_o and_o then_o single_a and_o beyond_o the_o tropic_n because_o star_n especial_o the_o sun_n dissipate_v the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v 8._o the_o galaxy_n be_v not_o the_o light_n of_o many_o star_n together_o as_o anaxagoras_n hold_v but_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a kindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o many_o great_a star_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o galaxy_n appear_v 9_o we_o come_v next_o to_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n draw_v up_o vapour_n out_o of_o waterish_a place_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v there_o keep_v so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o place_n into_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o if_o they_o come_v down_o very_o small_a are_z called_z misling_z if_o great_a rain_n this_o thick_a vapour_n which_o be_v see_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o change_v from_o air_n to_o water_n be_v a_o cloud_n mist_n be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o a_o cloud_n condense_v into_o water_n 10._o vapour_n attract_v by_o a_o small_a heat_n not_o much_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v more_o condense_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a become_v either_o dew_n or_o frost_n frost_n when_o it_o congeal_v before_o it_o resolve_v into_o water_n dew_n when_o it_o turn_v into_o water_n so_o as_o the_o warmth_n can_v dry_v it_o up_o nor_o the_o cold_a freeze_v it_o 11._o snow_n be_v a_o congeal_a cloud_n rain_n dew_n frost_n and_o snow_n differ_v almost_o only_o in_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n 12._o haile_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o ice_n yet_o be_v seldom_o produce_v in_o winter_n as_o be_v cause_v by_o antiperistasis_n 13._o as_o the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n condense_v become_v vapour_n and_o vapour_n by_o cold_a become_v water_n so_o do_v it_o also_o in_o the_o cavern_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o continual_a mutation_n first_o it_o turn_v into_o little_a drop_n than_o those_o little_a into_o great_a hence_o come_v all_o spring_n and_o head_n of_o river_n abundant_o flow_v out_o at_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n hence_o great_a river_n and_o fountain_n common_o flow_v from_o great_a hill_n which_o have_v great_a cavern_n 14._o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o continual_a mutation_n sometime_o humid_a sometime_o dry_a sometime_o fertile_a sometime_o desert_n by_o new_a eruption_n or_o defection_n of_o river_n or_o access_n or_o recess_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n thus_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o youth_n and_o age_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n and_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a but_o nilus_n and_o tanais_n be_v not_o always_o for_o those_o place_n whence_o they_o first_o issue_v be_v once_o dry_a ground_n 2._o the_o proper_a place_n of_o water_n be_v the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o air_n this_o place_n the_o sea_n compass_v the_o earth_n possess_v for_o the_o swift_a and_o more_o rare_a water_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o salt_n more_o thick_a and_o terrene_a settle_v downward_o for_o this_o reason_n all_o water_n tend_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n yet_o hereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o enlarge_v for_o the_o sun_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o expansion_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o river_n 3._o the_o sea_n be_v as_o the_o world_n eternal_a the_o saltness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o admixtion_n of_o some_o terrene_a adust_a exhalation_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o fresh_a vapour_n from_o the_o bottom_n heat_v by_o the_o sun_n a_o exhalation_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o vapour_n but_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n bring_v that_o saltness_n with_o it_o as_o water_v pass_v often_o through_o ash_n 4._o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n of_o a_o hot_a dry_a
sense_n be_v true_a phantasy_n often_o false_a sense_n be_v only_o of_o thing_n present_a phantasy_n of_o the_o absent_a likewise_o phantasy_n be_v not_o science_n or_o intellect_n for_o that_o be_v always_o of_o thing_n true_a and_o real_a phantasy_n often_o be_v of_o thing_n false_a phantasy_n be_v not_o opinion_n for_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o faith_n phantasy_n be_v not_o phantasy_n be_v a_o motion_n in_o animal_n from_o sense_n in_o act_n by_o which_o motion_n they_o be_v various_o affect_v and_o conceive_v thing_n sometime_o true_a and_o sometime_o false_a the_o error_n of_o phantasy_n arise_v from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n phantasy_n therefore_o be_v of_o near_a affinity_n with_o sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sense_n yet_o it_o exist_v not_o without_o sense_n or_o in_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o sense_n it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o light_n for_o sight_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o sense_n can_v act_v without_o light_n many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o animal_n according_a to_o fantasy_n either_o because_o they_o have_v not_o intellect_n as_o beast_n or_o that_o intellect_n be_v obscure_v in_o they_o chap._n xix_o of_o memory_n and_o reminiscence_n 1._o from_o phantasy_n proceed_v memory_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n past_a as_o sense_n be_v of_o the_o present_a opinion_n of_o the_o future_a sense_n and_o intellection_n be_v necessary_o previous_a to_o memory_n hence_o those_o animal_n only_o which_o have_v sense_n of_o time_n remember_v as_o horse_n and_o dog_n yet_o memory_n be_v not_o without_o phantasm_n even_o not_o that_o memory_n which_o be_v of_o intelligible_a thing_n for_o he_o that_o remember_v be_v sensible_a that_o he_o first_o see_v hear_v or_o learn_v what_o he_o remember_v memory_n therefore_o be_v reducible_a per_fw-la se_fw-la to_o fantasy_n as_o be_v of_o phantasm_n to_o intellect_n only_o by_o accident_n hence_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o fantasy_n exist_v reside_v likewise_o memory_n for_o if_o it_o be_v place_v only_o in_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n it_o will_v not_o be_v competent_a to_o beast_n which_o we_o see_v it_o be_v memory_n be_v make_v by_o impression_n of_o some_o image_n by_o the_o sense_n upon_o the_o soul_n hence_o they_o who_o retain_v not_o the_o image_n and_o figure_n of_o sense_n either_o by_o continual_a motion_n or_o excessive_a humidity_n as_o child_n or_o drought_n as_o old_a man_n remember_v not_o to_o memory_n therefore_o be_v require_v a_o moderate_a temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n yet_o more_o incline_v to_o dry_a 2._o reminiscence_n be_v not_o a_o resumption_n or_o assumption_n of_o memory_n but_o differ_v specifical_o from_o both_o these_o for_o beast_n have_v not_o reminiscence_n though_o they_o have_v memory_n reminiscence_n be_v make_v by_o discourse_n and_o diligent_a disquisition_n collect_v one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o continue_a series_n and_o order_n until_o at_o last_o we_o call_v that_o to_o mind_n which_o we_o have_v forget_v chap._n xx._n of_o sleep_n and_o wake_v 1._o to_o sense_n belong_v sleep_n and_o wake_v for_o those_o animate_v thing_n which_o want_v sense_n neither_o sleep_n nor_o wake_v as_o plant_n sleep_n be_v a_o immobility_n and_o band_n as_o it_o be_v of_o sense_n wake_v be_v a_o solution_n and_o remission_n of_o sense_n 2._o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o sleep_n be_v the_o common_a sense_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o sleep_n all_o the_o exterior_a sense_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o common_a centre_n be_v bind_v up_o likewise_o and_o restrain_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o health_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o wake_v also_o 3._o every_o impotence_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o sleep_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o evaporation_n of_o the_o aliment_n hence_o we_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o sleep_v after_o meat_n for_o then_o much_o humid_a vapour_n ascend_v which_o first_o make_v the_o head_n heavy_a by_o consistence_n there_o then_o descend_v and_o repel_v the_o heat_n whereby_o be_v induce_v sleep_n that_o sleep_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v evident_a from_o all_o soporiferous_a thing_n as_o poppy_n which_o cause_v heaviness_n in_o the_o head_n by_o send_v up_o vapour_n labour_n produce_v sleep_v by_o disperse_v the_o humour_n whence_o produce_v vapour_n drunken_a man_n &_o child_n be_v subject_a to_o sleep_v much_o melancholy_a person_n little_a for_o they_o be_v so_o cold_a within_o that_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v not_o especial_o they_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a constitution_n sleep_v therefore_o be_v a_o recession_n of_o the_o heat_n inward_a with_o a_o natural_a kind_n of_o circumobsistence_n chap._n xxi_o of_o dream_n insom_n dream_v be_v a_o affection_n of_o the_o sensory_a part_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v fantastic_a a_o dream_n be_v a_o apparition_n or_o phantasm_n see_v in_o sleep_n after_o the_o function_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n there_o remain_v their_o motion_n and_o similitude_n induce_v by_o their_o object_n into_o their_o organ_n these_o occur_v in_o sleep_n cause_n dream_n but_o not_o at_o all_o time_n nor_o at_o every_o age_n for_o their_o species_n show_v not_o themselves_o but_o upon_o cessation_n of_o the_o humour_n hence_o dream_n be_v not_o immediate_o after_o sleep_n nor_o in_o infant_n soon_o after_o their_o birth_n for_o then_o there_o be_v too_o great_a commotion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alimentary_a heat_n as_o therefore_o in_o trouble_a water_n no_o image_n appear_v or_o if_o any_o much_o distort_v but_o when_o it_o be_v calm_a the_o image_n be_v render_v clear_o so_o when_o there_o be_v a_o tumult_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n there_o be_v no_o image_n present_v or_o those_o dreadful_a such_o as_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o melancholy_a and_o sick_a person_n but_o when_o the_o blood_n pass_v smooth_o and_o the_o humour_n be_v settle_v we_o have_v pure_a and_o please_a dream_n a_o dream_n therefore_o be_v a_o phantasm_n cause_v by_o motion_n of_o sensibles_fw-fr already_o perceive_v by_o sense_n occur_v to_o animal_n in_o sleep_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o intellective_a faculty_n 4._o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o intellective_a proper_a to_o man_n intellect_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o know_v and_o understand_v it_o be_v twofold_a patient_a and_o agent_n patient_a intellect_n be_v that_o by_o which_o intellect_n become_v all_o thing_n for_o intellection_n be_v like_a sense_n sense_n be_v by_o passion_n from_o a_o sensible_a object_n intellect_n from_o a_o intellectual_a the_o property_n of_o patient_a intellect_n be_v these_o it_o be_v void_a of_o corruptive_a passion_n it_o be_v apt_a for_o reception_n of_o species_n it_o be_v that_o species_n potential_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o body_n it_o have_v no_o corporeal_a organ_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o species_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o agent_n intellect_n be_v manifest_a for_o in_o whatsoever_o kind_n there_o be_v something_o that_o be_v potential_o all_o of_o that_o kind_n there_o be_v something_o likewise_o which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o agent_n intellect_n a_o cognoscitive_a power_n which_o enlighten_v phantasm_n and_o the_o patient_a intellect_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o body_n immortal_a and_o eternal_a that_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o body_n that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o passion_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o in_o act_n but_o the_o patient_a intellect_n be_v mortal_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o forgetfulness_n 6._o the_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v twofold_a one_o intellection_n of_o indivisibles_n in_o which_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o falsehood_n as_o all_o simple_a apprehension_n the_o other_o complex_fw-la when_o we_o compound_v and_o unite_v notion_n by_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n this_o be_v always_o either_o true_a or_o false_a the_o other_o neither_o the_o simple_a be_v precedent_n to_o the_o complex_fw-la 8._o intellect_n in_o act_n be_v either_o practic_n or_o theoretic_n as_o a_o sensible_a object_n reduce_v the_o sensible_a faculty_n from_o power_n to_o act_v so_o do_v a_o intellectual_a object_n the_o intellectual_a faculty_n and_o as_o the_o operation_n of_o sense_n be_v threefold_a simple_a apprehension_n judgement_n if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a and_o last_o appetition_n or_o aversion_n according_a to_o that_o perception_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o practic_a intellect_n threefold_a first_o it_o be_v move_v by_o phantasm_n as_o sense_n be_v by_o external_a sensibles_fw-fr second_o it_o judge_v the_o object_n to_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a by_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n three_o it_o move_v the_o will_n to_o pursue_v or_o shun_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v practic_a this_o practic_a intellect_n be_v move_v as_o well_o when_o the_o sensible_a object_n be_v absent_a as_o
proposition_n either_o affirm_v or_o deny_v therefore_o every_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a between_o these_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n chap._n iii_o of_o substance_n and_o accident_n 2._o of_o ens_fw-la in_o general_a there_o be_v three_o division_n first_o by_o accident_n and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la second_o potential_a and_o active_a three_o intentional_a and_o real_a of_o ens_fw-la by_o accident_n there_o be_v no_o science_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n nonens_a it_o have_v no_o cause_n per_fw-la se_fw-la it_o be_v not_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v per_fw-la se_fw-la it_o be_v not_o always_o nor_o for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o necessary_a whereas_o science_n be_v of_o thing_n contrary_a to_o these_o 1._o ens_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o ten_o category_n the_o first_o be_v substance_n and_o the_o first_o ens_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o first_o category_n for_o it_o be_v predicate_v in_o quid_n of_o the_o first_o subject_n whereas_o accident_n be_v predicate_v in_o quale_fw-la or_o quantum_fw-la again_o substance_n only_o be_v ens_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la accident_n be_v ens_fw-la as_o they_o be_v affection_n of_o substance_n substance_n be_v the_o first_o ens_fw-la by_o reason_n or_o definition_n because_o accident_n be_v define_v by_o substance_n by_o knowledge_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o accident_n depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o substance_n by_o time_n for_o there_o be_v some_o substance_n without_o accident_n as_o god_n and_o intelligence_n but_o there_o be_v no_o accident_n without_o a_o substance_n likewise_o material_a substance_n be_v precedent_a in_o time_n at_o least_o to_o some_o accident_n which_o arrive_v unto_o they_o after_o they_o have_v some_o time_n generate_v and_o last_o by_o nature_n for_o the_o subject_n be_v by_o nature_n before_o that_o which_o inher_v in_o it_o hence_o this_o part_n of_o physic_n treat_v only_o of_o substance_n 3._o subject_a or_o substance_n be_v threefold_a matter_n form_n compositum_fw-la the_o two_o latter_a be_v more_o ens_fw-la then_o matter_n though_o matter_n be_v true_o substance_n as_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o subject_n which_o remain_v though_o all_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o body_n be_v take_v away_o this_o be_v first_o matter_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v neither_o complete_a substance_n nor_o quantitative_a nor_o in_o any_o other_o category_n neither_o be_v it_o first_o substance_n for_o that_o be_v separable_a and_o may_v exist_v by_o its_o own_o power_n without_o other_o that_o be_v likewise_o a_o determinate_a perfect_a singular_a substance_n but_o matter_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o form_n neither_o be_v it_o singular_a or_o determinable_a 4._o form_n be_v that_o which_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n what_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a common_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n answerable_a to_o the_o definition_n compound_v sensible_a substance_n have_v a_o proper_a definition_n but_o ens_fw-la by_o accident_n consist_v of_o subject_n and_o accident_n have_v not_o though_o it_o may_v be_v by_o accident_n describe_v and_o explain_v even_o categoricall_a accident_n be_v one_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o one_o nature_n have_v a_o quiddity_n and_o definition_n not_o simple_o as_o substance_n but_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n 8._o matter_n and_o form_n be_v not_o proper_o generate_v but_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la whereto_o idea_n separate_a substance_n confer_v nothing_o neither_o as_o efficient_a nor_o exemplary_a cause_n 10._o the_o common_a substantial_a or_o formal_a part_n of_o the_o thing_n define_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la itself_o must_v not_o chap._n iu._n of_o power_n and_o act._n 1._o next_o substance_n we_o come_v to_o power_n and_o act._n power_n be_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a active_a power_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o change_v other_o thing_n or_o act_v on_o another_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v another_o passive_a power_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o active_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o passion_n and_o action_n be_v real_o the_o same_o neither_o can_v one_o be_v without_o the_o other_o though_o simple_o they_o be_v diverse_a be_v in_o different_a subject_n passive_a in_o the_o patient_n active_a in_o the_o agent_n 2._o of_o power_n some_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n as_o the_o power_n of_o warm_v some_o rational_a as_o art_n the_o rational_a be_v of_o contrary_n as_o medicine_n be_v of_o health_n and_o sick_a the_o irrational_a of_o one_o only_a as_o heat_n produce_v heat_n 3._o the_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o megaric_a philosopher_n follower_n of_o zeno_n remain_v although_o not_o reduce_v to_o act_v for_o we_o call_v a_o man_n architect_n though_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o employ_v in_o building_n again_o animal_n have_v sense_n even_o when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o act_n three_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v which_o be_v not_o actual_o possible_a be_v that_o who_o power_n if_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o act_v will_v not_o imply_v any_o impossibility_n 4._o they_o be_v mistake_v who_o think_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n possible_a which_o shall_v never_o actual_o be_v or_o that_o there_o be_v power_n who_o act_n be_v impossible_a for_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v possible_a nothing_o impossible_a possible_a be_v that_o which_o do_v or_o may_v follow_v from_o some_o power_n if_o it_o never_o follow_v or_o come_v out_o of_o that_o power_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o which_o be_v possible_a therefore_o must_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v in_o act_n 5._o of_o power_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n some_o natural_a as_o sense_n some_o acquire_v by_o custom_n as_o play_v on_o a_o pipe_n some_o by_o discipline_n as_o arts._n the_o two_o last_o require_v previous_a operation_n the_o natural_a do_v not_o natural_a and_o irrational_a power_n be_v necessary_o reduce_v to_o act_v when_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v at_o a_o due_a distance_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o betwixt_o to_o hinder_v they_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v not_o so_o for_o they_o be_v free_a to_o act_v or_o not_o to_o act_v as_o they_o please_v 6._o act_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o power_n be_v otherwise_o then_o when_o it_o be_v in_o power_n 8._o all_o act_n be_v before_o power_n and_o before_o all_o nature_n which_o be_v contain_v under_o power_n by_o reason_n ●ssence_n and_o time_n by_o reason_n because_o power_n be_v define_v by_o act_n by_o time_n because_o though_o power_n be_v temporal_a before_o act_v in_o the_o same_o numericall_a object_n for_o a_o man_n may_v first_o be_v learned_a before_o he_o actual_o be_v such_o yet_o in_o different_a thing_n of_o the_o same_o species_n act_n be_v ever_o before_o power_n in_o time_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v or_o reduce_v from_o power_n unless_o by_o a_o agent_n actual_o existent_a last_o act_n be_v before_o power_n in_o essence_n first_o because_o it_o be_v late_a in_o generation_n for_o generation_n begin_v from_o the_o imperfect_a state_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o perfect_a now_o all_o generation_n proceed_v from_o power_n to_o act_v second_o act_n be_v the_o end_n of_o power_n but_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v late_a in_o generation_n so_o be_v it_o more_o perfect_a by_o nature_n and_o first_o in_o intention_n chap._n v._n of_o true_a and_o false_a 2._o the_o first_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la be_v into_o intentional_a and_o real_a 10._o the_o intentional_a be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a the_o intellect_n assert_v true_o if_o its_o judgement_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n false_o if_o not_o conformable_a for_o there_o be_v composition_n and_o division_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o intellect_n whence_o if_o the_o intellect_n compound_v thing_n by_o affirmation_n as_o they_o be_v real_o compound_v or_o divide_v they_o by_o negation_n as_o they_o be_v real_o divide_v it_o assert_v true_o otherwise_o false_o true_a and_o false_a be_v in_o the_o simple_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n but_o simple_o not_o enunciative_o so_o as_o that_o truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o simple_a perception_n of_o the_o object_n falsehood_n a_o non-perception_a or_o ignorance_n thereof_o though_o ignorance_n be_v not_o proper_o falsity_n whence_o simple_a apprehension_n may_v be_v true_a in_o itself_o false_a it_o can_v be_v for_o falsity_n require_v composition_n complex_fw-la truth_n and_o falsehood_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o separate_a substance_n he_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n immovable_a whosoever_o have_v once_o conceive_v they_o immutable_a for_o either_o he_o will_v judge_v always_o truth_n or_o always_o err_v because_o thing_n immovable_a be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o vicissitude_n
and_o deception_n and_o true_a and_o false_a judgement_n be_v only_o in_o thing_n contingent_a and_o mutable_a chap._n vi_o of_o one_o the_o same_o and_o diverse_a 2._o one_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o ens_fw-la not_o a_o substance_n as_o pythagoras_n and_o plato_n affirm_v but_o a_o categoreme_a predicate_v of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v ens._n to_o one_o be_v opposite_a many_o by_o privative_a opposition_n and_o therefore_o one_o be_v manifest_v by_o many_o as_o indivisible_a by_o divisible_a the_o privation_n by_o the_o habit_n for_o divisible_a be_v more_o know_v to_o sense_n then_o indivisible_a and_o multitude_n than_o unity_n to_o one_o be_v refer_v the_o same_o equal_a like_a to_o many_o di●ers_n ●●equall_a unlike_a 3._o thing_n be_v divers_a either_o by_o genus_fw-la or_o species_n by_o genus_fw-la those_o which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o matter_n nor_o a_o mutual_a generation_n or_o whereof_o one_o pertain_v to_o corruptible_a substance_n the_o other_o to_o incorruptible_a by_o species_n those_o which_o have_v the_o same_o genus_fw-la genus_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v diverse_a be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o according_a to_o substance_n chap._n vii_o of_o immortal_a eternal_a and_o immovable_a substance_n 6._o substance_n be_v threefold_a two_o kind_n natural_a whereof_o one_o be_v corruptible_a as_o animal_n the_o other_o sempiternal_a as_o heaven_n the_o three_o be_v immovable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a immovable_a substance_n be_v prove_v thus_o substance_n be_v first_o ens_fw-la therefore_o if_o all_o substance_n be_v corruptible_a all_o thing_n likewise_o must_v be_v corruptible_a which_o be_v false_a for_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a local_a motion_n circular_a proper_a to_o heaven_n which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a shall_v have_v have_v a_o beginning_n or_o shall_v have_v a_o dissolution_n no_o more_o than_o time_n if_o therefore_o time_n be_v eternal_a as_o motion_n there_o must_v necessary_o be_v some_o incorruptible_a and_o eternal_a substance_n not_o only_o that_o wherein_o that_o eternal_a motion_n exist_v the_o heaven_n itself_o but_o one_o substance_n which_o so_o move_v that_o though_o it_o remain_v its_o self_n movable_a yet_o it_o move_v other_o from_o eternity_n to_o eternity_n not_o have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o move_v but_o be_v continual_o in_o the_o act_n of_o motion_n for_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o conceive_v god_n to_o have_v do_v nothing_o for_o a_o great_a while_n err_v because_o that_o power_n be_v frustraneous_a which_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o act_v beside_o motion_n will_v not_o have_v be_v eternal_a unless_o the_o move_a substance_n be_v not_o only_o eternal_a and_o in_o perpetual_a actual_a motition_n but_o such_o likewise_o that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o it_o must_v move_v always_o as_o be_v a_o pure_a act_n void_a of_o power_n hence_o the_o substance_n which_o cause_n eternal_a motion_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n for_o they_o move_v from_o a_o eternal_a act_n and_o be_v void_a of_o all_o power_n in_o thing_n that_o sometime_o be_v sometime_o be_v not_o power_n be_v precedent_a to_o act_v but_o simple_o and_o absolute_o act_n be_v precedent_n to_o power_n for_o neither_o thing_n natural_a nor_o artificial_a be_v reduce_v from_o power_n to_o act_v but_o by_o something_o that_o actual_o exist_v now_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n always_o return_v by_o a_o circular_a motion_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v something_o eternal_a which_o remain_v ever_o the_o same_o and_o operate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n such_o a_o eternal_a first_o moving_z substance_n be_v the_o first_o heaven_n the_o vicissitude_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o first_o heaven_n for_o that_o move_v always_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o by_o the_o inferior_a orb_n especial_o the_o sun_n which_o by_o his_o accession_n bring_v life_n by_o his_o recession_n death_n to_o all_o thing_n mortal_a thus_o be_v the_o first_o heaven_n eternal_a for_o it_o be_v move_v with_o eternal_a motion_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v something_o which_o always_o move_v and_o be_v never_o move_v itself_o and_o be_v eternal_a and_o substance_n and_o act_n chap._n viii_o of_o go_n 7._o this_o first_o mover_n move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thing_n appetible_a and_o intelligible_a that_o be_v it_o so_o move_v other_o as_o itself_o remain_v immovable_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o agent_n as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a cause_n consist_v in_o that_o influence_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o concur_v effective_o with_o the_o inferior_a intelligence_n in_o move_v its_o own_o orb_n wherefore_o the_o efficience_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v a_o application_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inferior_a mover_n to_o their_o proper_a work_n wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o they_o active_o and_o independent_o thus_o the_o intelligence_n move_v the_o heaven_n not_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o inferior_a thing_n for_o the_o end_n must_v be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o mean_n but_o for_o that_o chief_a and_o amiable_a good_a whereunto_o they_o endeavour_v to_o be_v like_a as_o their_o ultimate_a end_n the_o first_o mover_n be_v void_a of_o mutation_n a_o ens_fw-la whole_o and_o simple_o necessary_a and_o consequent_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o upon_o this_o first_o principle_n depend_v heaven_n and_o nature_n because_o without_o he_o their_o ultimate_a end_n and_o first_o efficient_a nothing_o can_v be_v or_o be_v operate_v this_o first_o mover_n god_n enjoy_v the_o most_o perfect_a life_n perpetual_a and_o most_o pleasant_a which_o absolute_a felicity_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o understand_v and_o contemplate_v himself_o with_o infinite_a delight_n for_o as_o we_o be_v happy_a in_o contemplation_n that_o last_v but_o a_o little_a while_n so_o be_v god_n most_o happy_a in_o the_o infinite_a and_o most_o perfect_a contemplation_n of_o himself_o who_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n most_o admirable_a god_n be_v a_o eternal_a live_a being_n the_o best_a of_o being_n a_o immovable_a substance_n separate_v from_o sensible_a thing_n void_a of_o corporeal_a quantity_n without_o part_n and_o indivisible_a for_o such_o must_v that_o principle_n or_o substance_n be_v which_o move_v in_o infinite_a time_n nothing_o finite_a have_v infinite_a power_n all_o magnitude_n must_v be_v either_o finite_a or_o infinite_a finite_a magnitude_n can_v move_v in_o infinite_a time_n infinite_a magnitude_n there_o be_v not_o as_o we_o prove_v in_o the_o physic_n god_n be_v impossible_a not_o subject_a to_o alteration_n the_o first_o local_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o circular_a not_o be_v compatible_a to_o god_n because_o he_o be_v immovable_a it_o follow_v that_o other_o motion_n that_o induce_v passion_n or_o alteration_n and_o be_v late_a than_o local_a motion_n can_v likewise_o be_v competent_a to_o he_o chap._n ix_o of_o intelligence_n 8._o beside_o this_o first_o substance_n the_o mover_n of_o the_o first_o heaven_n th●re_o must_v likewise_o be_v other_o substance_n separate_v from_o matter_n eternal_a and_o immovable_a precedent_n over_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o inferior_a orb_n so_o that_o after_o what_o number_n and_o order_v those_o orb_n be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o same_o be_v these_o eternal_a move_n and_o immovable_a substance_n order_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o motion_n may_v be_v collect_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o substance_n move_v which_o according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v 47._o heaven_n be_v numerical_o one_o because_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v one_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o these_o first_o substance_n that_o move_v the_o heaven_n be_v go_n this_o opinion_n be_v true_o divine_a but_o what_o be_v add_v that_o they_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n or_o some_o other_o animal_n be_v only_o invent_v for_o persuasion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o use_v of_o law_n and_o the_o convenience_n of_o life_n thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o short_a view_n of_o his_o metaphysic_n theophrastus_n chap._n i._n his_o country_n parent_n master_n theophrastus_n succeed_v aristotle_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o erestus_n as_o exil_fw-fr plutarch_n laertius_n and_o other_o affirm_v a_o sea-town_n of_o les●os_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n as_o 13._o strabo_n describe_v it_o distant_a from_o sigrium_n 18_o stadia_fw-la his_o father_n be_v name_v melante_n as_o laert._n athenodorus_n affirm_v according_a to_o suid._n other_o leo_n by_o profession_n a_o full_a theophrastus_n be_v first_o call_v tyrtamus_fw-la he_o hear_v leucippus_n in_o his_o own_o country_n afterward_o go_v to_o plato_n and_o last_o become_v a_o auditor_n of_o aristotle_n who_o change_v the_o roughness_n of_o his_o name_n call_v he_o as_o suidas_n say_v first_o euphrastus_fw-la afterward_o theophrastus_n from_o the_o divine_a eloquence_n of_o his_o speech_n wherein_o as_o cicero_n 1._o pliny_n laertius_n 13._o strabo_n and_o other_o aver_v he_o excel_v all_o the_o
sickness_n for_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o parent_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n but_o he_o have_v generate_v many_o great_a thing_n most_o apt_a and_o useful_a other_o thing_n also_o incommodious_a to_o those_o which_o he_o make_v be_v aggenerate_v together_o with_o they_o coherent_a to_o they_o make_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o certain_a necessary_a consequence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o say_v he_o when_o nature_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o man_n more_o subtle_a reason_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v require_v that_o the_o head_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o small_a and_o thin_a bone_n but_o this_o utility_n will_v have_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o extrinsecall_a inconvenience_n of_o great_a consequence_n that_o the_o head_n will_v be_v too_o weak_o defend_v and_o break_v with_o the_o least_o blow_n sickness_n therefore_o and_o disease_n be_v engender_v whilst_o health_n be_v engender_v in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o whilst_o virtue_n be_v beget_v in_o man_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o nature_n vice_n like_o wise_a be_v beget_v by_o contrary_a affinity_n chap._n xviii_o of_o nature_n lae●●_n next_o jupiter_n possidonius_fw-la place_v nature_n by_o nature_n they_o sometime_o understand_v that_o which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o produce_v thing_n upon_o earth_n both_o which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o that_o nature_n which_o contain_v and_o preserve_v the_o world_n have_v perfect_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o power_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mind_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n 3._o thus_o under_o the_o term_n of_o nature_n they_o comprehend_v both_o god_n and_o the_o world_n affirm_v that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n permeate_v through_o the_o world_n god_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n the_o body_n of_o god_n flut._n this_o chrysippus_n call_v common-nature_n in_o distinction_n from_o particular_a nature_n laert._n nature_n be_v define_v by_o zeno_n a_o artificial_a fire_n proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o fiery_a spirit_n the_o artist_n of_o form_n by_o other_o a_o habit_n receive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o prolific_a reason_n and_o effect_v and_o contain_v those_o thing_n which_o subsist_v by_o it_o in_o certain_a definite_a time_n produce_v all_o thing_n from_o which_o itself_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n propose_v to_o itself_o these_o two_o end_n utility_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o porduction_n of_o man_n chap._n xix_o of_o fate_n plut._n the_o three_o from_o jupiter_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la be_v fate_n for_o jupiter_n be_v first_o next_o nature_n than_o fate_n 28._o they_o call_v fate_n a_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o order_n and_o connexion_n which_o can_v be_v transgress_v fate_n be_v a_o cause_n depend_v on_o law_n and_o order_v by_o law_n or_o a_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v order_v laert._n fate_n be_v according_a to_o zeno_n the_o motive_n power_n of_o matter_n dispose_v so_o and_o so_o not_o much_o difter_n from_o nature_n and_o providence_n stob._n panaetius_n assirm_v fate_n to_o be_v god_n stob._n chrysippus_n desine_v fate_n a_o spiritual_a power_n govern_v the_o world_n orderly_o or_o agel_n a_o sempiternal_a and_o indeclinable_a series_n and_o chain_n of_o thing_n itself_o roll_v and_o implicate_v itself_o by_o eternal_a order_n of_o consequence_n of_o which_o it_o be_v adapt_v and_o connect_v or_o as_o chrysippus_n again_o in_o his_o book_n of_o definition_n have_v it_o stob._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n or_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o providence_n or_o the_o reason_n why_o thing_n past_a have_v be_v the_o present_a be_v the_o future_a shall_v be_v for_o reason_n he_o use_v truth_n cause_n nature_n necessity_n and_o other_o term_n as_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o different_a respect_n fate_n from_o the_o several_a distribution_n thereof_o be_v call_v clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n lachesis_n as_o it_o dispense_v to_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n atropos_n as_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a dispensation_n from_o all_o eternity_n clotho_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o spin_v and_o twist_v of_o thread_n 27._o necessity_n be_v a_o cause_n invincible_a most_o violent_a and_o enforce_v all_o thing_n 29._o fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n unknown_a and_o hide_a to_o humane_a reason_n for_o some_o thing_n come_v by_o necessity_n other_o by_o fate_n some_o by_o deliberate_a counsel_n other_o by_o fortune_n some_o by_o casualty_n 27._o but_o fate_n be_v a_o connexion_n of_o cause_n interlace_v and_o link_v orderly_o comprise_v also_o that_o cause_n proceed_v from_o we_o laert._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n be_v assert_v by_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o boethus_n in_o his_o 11_o of_o fate_n which_o fato_fw-la chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n than_o every_o axiom_n be_v not_o either_o true_a or_o false_a for_o that_o which_o have_v not_o efficient_a cause_n will_v be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a but_o every_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o precedent_a cause_n and_o if_o so_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n that_o all_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a cicero_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o to_o prove_v whereby_o he_o take_v away_o possible_n indeterminate_v and_o other_o distinction_n of_o the_o academic_n of_o which_o see_v alcinous_n chap._n 26._o fate_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o sluggish_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o die_v of_o this_o sickness_n you_o shall_v die_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o recover_v you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o chrysippus_n say_v that_o in_o thing_n some_o be_v simple_a some_o conjunct_a simple_n be_v thus_o socrates_n shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n for_o whether_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o not_o it_o be_v appoint_v he_o shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v destine_v thus_o laius_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n oedipus_n it_o can_v be_v say_v whether_o he_o accompany_v with_o a_o woman_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n and_o confatall_a as_o he_o term_v it_o because_o it_o be_v destine_v that_o laius_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v get_v oedipus_n of_o she_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v milo_n shall_v wrestle_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o another_o shall_v infer_v than_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o adversary_n or_o no_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wrestle_v without_o a_o adversary_n thus_o be_v refell_v all_o sophism_n of_o this_o kind_n you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o determine_v by_o fate_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o physician_n than_o that_o you_o shall_v recover_v they_o be_v confatall_a thus_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n one_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o do_v by_o fate_n that_o fate_n infer_v a_o power_n of_o necessity_n as_o democritus_n heraclitus_n empedocles_n and_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o other_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v voluntary_a without_o any_o fate_n chrysippus_n as_o a_o honourable_a arbitratour_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o these_o but_o incline_v most_o to_o those_o who_o conceive_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n free_a from_o necessity_n the_o ancient_n who_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o fate_n say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o violence_n and_o necessity_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n deny_v that_o fate_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o our_o assent_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o assent_n they_o argue_v thus_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o if_o appetite_n than_o likewise_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v appetite_n therefore_o assent_v also_o but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o appetite_n be_v not_o in_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o appetite_n itself_o in_o our_o power_n and_o if_o so_o neither_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o appetite_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o consequent_o neither_o assent_n nor_o action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o praise_n can_v be_v