Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
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A29880
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Religio medici
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Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682.; Keck, Thomas. Annotations upon Religio medici.; Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665. Observations upon Religio medici.
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1682
(1682)
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Wing B5178; ESTC R12664
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133,517
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400
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obvious_a effect_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o profound_a these_o mystery_n no_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o philosophy_n the_o world_n be_v make_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o beast_n but_o study_v and_o contemplate_v by_o man_n it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o our_o reason_n we_o owe_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o homage_n we_o pay_v for_o not_o be_v beast_n without_o this_o the_o world_n be_v still_o as_o though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v or_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o six_o day_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n that_o can_v conceive_v or_o say_v there_o be_v a_o world_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n receive_v small_a honour_n from_o those_o vulgar_a head_n that_o rude_o stare_v about_o and_o with_o a_o gross_a rusticity_n admire_v his_o work_n those_o high_o magnify_v he_o who_o judicious_a inquiry_n into_o his_o act_n and_o deliberate_a research_n into_o his_o creature_n return_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o devout_a and_o learned_a admiration_n therefore_o search_v while_o thou_o will_v and_o let_v thy_o reason_n go_v to_o ransom_n truth_n even_o to_o the_o abyss_n below_o rally_v the_o scatter_a cause_n and_o that_o line_n which_o nature_n twist_v be_v able_a to_o untwine_v it_o be_v thy_o maker_n will_n for_o unto_o none_o but_o unto_o reason_n can_v he_o ere_o be_v know_v the_o devil_n do_v know_v thou_o but_o those_o damn_a meteor_n build_v not_o thy_o glory_n but_o confound_v thy_o creature_n teach_v my_o endeavour_n so_o thy_o work_n to_o read_v that_o learn_v they_o in_o thou_o i_o may_v proceed_v give_v thou_o my_o reason_n that_o instructive_a flight_n who_o weary_a wing_n may_v on_o thy_o hand_n still_o light_a teach_v i_o so_o to_o soar_v aloft_o yet_o ever_o so_o when_o near_o the_o sun_n to_o stoop_v again_o below_o thus_o shall_v my_o humble_a feather_n safe_o hover_v and_o though_o near_a earth_n more_o than_o the_o heaven_n discover_v and_o then_o at_o last_o when_o homeward_o l_o shall_v drive_v rich_a with_o the_o spoil_n of_o nature_n to_o my_o hive_n there_o will_v i_o sit_v like_o that_o industrious_a fly_n buzz_v thy_o praise_n which_o shall_v never_o die_v till_o death_n abrupt_v they_o and_o succeed_a glory_n bid_v i_o go_v on_o in_o a_o more_o last_a story_n and_o this_o be_v almost_o all_o wherein_o a_o humble_a creature_n may_v endeavour_v to_o requite_v and_o some_o way_n to_o retribute_v unto_o his_o creator_n for_o if_o not_o he_o that_o say_v lord_n lord_n but_o he_o that_o do_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v be_v save_v certain_o our_o will_n must_v be_v our_o performance_n and_o our_o intent_n make_v out_o our_o action_n otherwise_o our_o pious_a labour_n shall_v find_v anxiety_n in_o our_o grave_n and_o our_o best_a endeavour_n not_o hope_n but_o fear_v a_o resurrection_n sect._n 14_o there_o be_v but_o our_o first_o cause_n and_o four_o second_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n some_o be_v without_o efficient_a as_o god_n other_o without_o matter_n as_o angel_n some_o without_o form_n as_o the_o first_o matter_n but_o every_o essence_n create_v or_o uncreated_a have_v its_o final_a cause_n and_o some_o positive_a end_n both_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o operation_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n i_o grope_v after_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n on_o this_o hang_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o raise_v so_o beauteous_a a_o structure_n as_o the_o world_n and_o the_o creature_n thereof_o be_v but_o his_o art_n but_o their_o sundry_a and_o divide_a operation_n with_o their_o predestinate_v end_n be_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o wisdom_n in_o the_o cause_n nature_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n there_o be_v most_o excellent_a speculation_n but_o to_o profound_a far_o and_o to_o contemplate_v a_o reason_n why_o his_o providence_n have_v so_o dispose_v and_o order_v their_o motion_n in_o that_o vast_a circle_n as_o to_z conjoin_v and_o obscure_v each_o other_o be_v a_o sweet_a piece_n of_o reason_n and_o a_o divine_a point_n of_o philosophy_n therefore_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n there_o appear_v to_o i_o as_o much_o divinity_n in_o galen_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la as_o in_o suarez_n metaphysic_n have_v aristotle_n be_v as_o curious_a in_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o other_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o imperfect_a piece_n of_o philosophy_n but_o a_o absolute_a tract_n of_o divinity_n sect._n 15_o natura_n nihil_fw-la aget_fw-la frustra_fw-la be_v the_o only_a indisputed_a axiom_n in_o philosophy_n there_o be_v no_o grotesque_n in_o nature_n not_o any_o thing_n frame_v to_o fill_v up_o empty_a canton_n and_o unnecessary_a space_n in_o the_o most_o imperfect_a creature_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n but_o have_v their_o seed_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o nature_n be_v every_o where_o where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o these_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o hand_n discover_v out_o of_o this_o rank_n solomon_n choose_v the_o object_n of_o admiration_n indeed_o what_o reason_n may_v not_o go_v to_o school_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o bee_n ant_n and_o spider_n what_o wise_a hand_n teach_v they_o to_o do_v what_o reason_n can_v teach_v we_o rude_a head_n stand_v amaze_v at_o those_o prodigious_a piece_n of_o nature_n whale_n elephant_n dromidary_n and_o camel_n these_o i_o confess_v be_v the_o colossus_n and_o majestic_a piece_n of_o her_o hand_n but_o in_o these_o narrow_a engine_n there_o be_v more_o curious_a mathematics_n and_o the_o civility_n of_o these_o little_a citizen_n more_o neat_o set_v forth_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o maker_n who_o admire_v not_o regio_n montanus_n his_o fly_n beyond_o his_o eagle_n or_o wonder_v not_o more_o at_o the_o operation_n of_o two_o soul_n in_o those_o little_a body_n than_o but_o one_o in_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o cedar_n i_o can_v never_o content_v my_o contemplation_n with_o those_o general_a piece_n of_o wonder_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o increase_n of_o nile_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o needle_n to_o the_o north_n and_o have_v study_v to_o match_n and_o parallel_v those_o in_o the_o more_o obvious_a and_o neglect_a piece_n of_o nature_n which_o without_o further_a travel_n i_o can_v do_v in_o the_o cosmography_n of_o myself_o we_o carry_v with_o we_o the_o wonder_n we_o seek_v without_o we_o there_o be_v be_v all_o africa_n and_o her_o prodigy_n in_o we_o we_o be_v that_o bold_a and_o adventurous_a piece_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o that_o study_v wise_o learn_v in_o a_o compendium_n what_o other_o labour_v at_o in_o a_o divide_a piece_n and_o endless_a volume_n thus_o there_o be_v two_o book_n from_o whence_o i_o collect_v my_o divinity_n beside_o that_o write_a one_o of_o god_n another_o of_o his_o servant_n nature_n that_o universal_a and_o public_a manuscript_n that_o lie_v expanse_v unto_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o those_o that_o never_o see_v he_o in_o the_o one_o have_v discoveerd_v he_o in_o the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o scripture_n and_o theology_n of_o the_o heathen_n the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v they_o more_o admire_v he_o than_o its_o supernatural_a station_n do_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o ordinary_a effect_n of_o nature_n wrought_v more_o admiration_n in_o they_o than_o in_o the_o other_o all_o his_o miracle_n sure_o the_o heathen_n know_v better_a how_o to_o join_v and_o read_v these_o mystical_a letter_n than_o we_o chiristian_n who_o cast_v a_o more_o careless_a eye_n on_o these_o common_a hieroglyphic_n and_o disdain_n to_o suck_v divinity_n from_o the_o flower_n of_o nature_n nor_o do_v i_o so_o forget_v god_n as_o to_o adore_v the_o name_n of_o nature_n which_o i_o define_v not_o with_o the_o school_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n but_o that_o straight_a and_o regular_a line_n that_o settle_a and_o constant_a course_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o action_n of_o his_o creature_n according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n to_o make_v a_o revolution_n every_o day_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o of_o that_o necessary_a course_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v it_o from_o which_o it_o can_v swerve_v by_o a_o faculty_n from_o that_o voice_n which_o first_o do_v give_v it_o motion_n now_o this_o course_n of_o nature_n god_n seldom_o alter_v or_o pervert_v but_o like_o a_o excellent_a artist_n have_v so_o contrive_v his_o work_n that_o with_o the_o self_n same_o instrument_n without_o a_o new_a creation_n he_o may_v effect_v his_o obscure_a design_n thus_o he_o sweeten_v the_o water_n with_o a_o word_n preserve_v the_o creature_n in_o the_o ark_n which_o the_o blast_n of_o his_o mouth_n may_v have_v as_o easy_o create_v for_o god_n be_v like_o a_o skilful_a geometrician_n who_o when_o more_o
of_o many_o nunc_n or_o many_o instant_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o one_o more_o it_o be_v still_o increase_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n infinity_o or_o eternity_n be_v not_o include_v nor_o aught_o more_o than_o time_n for_o this_o see_v mr._n white_a the_o dial_n mundo_fw-la dial._n 3_o nod._n 4._o indeed_o he_o only_o be_v &c._n &c._n this_o the_o author_n infer_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n i_o be_o that_o i_o be_o and_o this_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o all_o other_o who_o he_o say_v have_v and_o shall_v be_v but_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o hebrew_n affirm_v that_o the_o word_n in_o that_o place_n exod._n 3._o do_v not_o signify_v ego_fw-la sum_fw-la qui_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o ero_n qui_fw-la ero_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la erit_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n gassend_n in_o animad_fw-la epicur_fw-fr physiolog_fw-la i_o wonder_v how_o aristotle_n can_v conceive_v the_o world_n eternal_a or_o how_o he_o can_v make_v two_o eternity_n that_o be_v that_o god_n and_o the_o world_n both_o be_v eternal_a i_o wonder_v more_o at_o either_o the_o ignorance_n or_o incogitancy_n of_o the_o conimbricenses_n who_o in_o their_o comment_n upon_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o aristotle_n physics_n treat_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o creation_n when_o they_o have_v first_o say_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o know_v it_o and_o that_o actual_o it_o be_v know_v for_o aristotle_n know_v it_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o afterward_o affirm_v that_o consider_v only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o demonstrate_v creation_n and_o yet_o far_o when_o they_o have_v define_v creation_n to_o be_v the_o production_n of_o a_o thing_n ex_fw-la nihhilo_fw-la and_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o world_n be_v so_o create_v in_o time_n and_o refuse_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o philosopher_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o add_v this_o that_o the_o world_n may_v be_v create_v ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la for_o have_v propose_v this_o question_n num_fw-la aliquid_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la ex_fw-la aeternitate_fw-la procreari_fw-la potuit_fw-la they_o defend_v the_o affirmative_a and_o assert_v that_o not_o only_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o angel_n or_o permanent_a as_o the_o celestial_a body_n or_o corruptible_a as_o man_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v produce_v and_o make_v ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la and_o be_v conserve_v by_o a_o infinite_a time_n ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o that_o this_o be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o god_n the_o creator_n the_o thing_n create_v nor_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o creation_n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o bring_v instance_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v eternal_a have_v illuminate_v eternal_o and_o the_o virtue_n of_o god_n be_v not_o less_o than_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sun_n another_o instance_n they_o bring_v of_o the_o divine_a word_n which_o be_v produce_v ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la in_o which_o discourse_n and_o in_o the_o instance_n bring_v to_o maintain_v it_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o the_o madness_n or_o impiety_n be_v great_a and_o certain_o if_o christian_n thus_o argue_v we_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o pardon_v the_o poor_a heathen_a aristotle_n there_o be_v not_o three_o but_o a_o trinity_n of_o soul_n the_o peripatetic_n hold_v that_o man_n have_v three_o distinct_a soul_n who_o the_o heretic_n the_o anomaei_n and_o the_o jacobite_n follow_v there_o arise_v a_o great_a dispute_n about_o this_o matter_n in_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1276_o and_o it_o be_v then_o determine_v against_o aristotle_n daneus_fw-la christ_n eth._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o suarez_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr causa_fw-la formali_fw-la quaest_n an_fw-mi dentur_fw-la plures_fw-la formae_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la composito_fw-la affirm_v there_o be_v a_o synod_n that_o do_v anathematise_v all_o that_o hold_v with_o aristotle_n in_o this_o point_n sect._n 14_o pag._n 18_o there_o be_v but_o one_o first_o and_o four_o second_o cause_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o that_o he_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o first_o cause_n he_o speak_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o manichee_n who_o hold_v there_o be_v duo_o principia_fw-la one_o from_o who_o come_v all_o good_a and_o the_o other_o from_o who_o come_v all_o evil_a the_o reason_n of_o protagoras_n do_v it_o seem_v impose_v upon_o their_o understanding_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v si_fw-mi deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la igitur_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la mala_fw-la in_o that_o that_o he_o say_v there_o be_v but_o four_o second_o cause_n he_o oppose_v plato_n who_o to_o the_o four_o cause_n material_a efficient_a formal_a and_o final_a add_v for_o a_o five_o exemplar_n or_o idea_n sc_n id_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la respiciens_fw-la artifex_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la destinabat_fw-la efficit_fw-la according_o to_o who_o mind_n boetius_fw-la speak_v lib._n 3._o mot_n 9_o the_o conf_n philosoph_n o_o qui_fw-la perpetua_fw-la mundum_fw-la ratione_fw-la gubernaâ—_fw-la terrarum_fw-la coelique_fw-la sator_fw-la qui_fw-la tempus_fw-la ab_fw-la aevo_fw-la ire_fw-la jubes_fw-la stabilisque_fw-la manens_fw-la das_fw-la cuncta_fw-la moveriâ—_n quem_fw-la non_fw-la externae_fw-la pepulerunt_fw-la fingere_fw-la causae_fw-la materiae_fw-la fluitantis_fw-la opus_fw-la verum_fw-la insita_fw-la sumâ—_n forma_fw-la boni_fw-la livore_fw-la carens_fw-la tu_fw-la cuncta_fw-la supera_fw-la ducis_fw-la ab_fw-la exemplo_fw-la pulchrum_fw-la pulcherrimus_fw-la ipse_fw-la mundum_fw-la ment_fw-la gerens_fw-la similique_fw-la in_o imagine_v formans_fw-la perfectasque_fw-la jubens_fw-la perfectum_fw-la absolvere_fw-la partâ—â—_n and_o st._n augustine_n l._n 83._o quaest_n 46_o where_o among_o other_o he_o have_v these_o word_n restat_fw-la ergo_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la ration_n sint_fw-la condita_fw-la nec_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la hoâ—â—_n qua_fw-la equus_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la existimare_fw-la singula_fw-la autem_fw-la propriis_fw-la sunt_fw-la creata_fw-la rationibus_fw-la but_o these_o plato_n scholar_n aristotle_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o make_v or_o constitute_v a_o different_a sort_n of_o cause_n from_o the_o formal_a or_o efficient_a to_o which_o purpose_n he_o dispute_v l._n 7._o metaphysic_n but_o he_o and_o his_o sectator_n and_o the_o romist_n also_o agree_v as_o the_o author_n that_o there_o be_v but_o the_o four_o remember_v cause_n so_o that_o the_o author_n in_o affirm_v there_o be_v but_o four_o have_v no_o adversary_n but_o the_o platonist_n but_o yet_o in_o assert_v there_o be_v four_o as_o his_o word_n imply_v there_o be_v that_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o school_n of_o aristot_n and_o ramus_n i_o shall_v bring_v for_o instance_n mr._n nat._n carpenter_n who_o in_o his_o philosophia_fw-la libera_fw-la affirm_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n as_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o final_a cause_n he_o argue_v thus_o every_o cause_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o its_o effect_n but_o so_o have_v not_o the_o end_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n the_o major_a proposition_n he_o say_v be_v evident_a because_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o cause_n upon_o its_o effect_n be_v either_o the_o causality_n itself_o or_o something_o that_o be_v necessary_o conjoin_v to_o it_o and_o the_o minor_a as_o plain_a for_o either_o the_o end_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o effect_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o by_o stir_v up_o the_o efficient_a to_o operate_v not_o immediate_o because_o so_o it_o shall_v enter_v either_o the_o constitution_n or_o production_n or_o conservation_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o constitution_n it_o can_v enter_v because_o the_o constitution_n be_v only_o of_o matter_n and_o form_n nor_o the_o production_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n either_o as_o it_o be_v simple_o the_o end_n or_o as_o a_o exciter_n of_o the_o efficient_a but_o not_o simple_o as_o the_o end_n because_o the_o end_n as_o end_n do_v not_o go_v before_o but_o follow_v the_o thing_n produce_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o concur_v to_o its_o production_n if_o they_o say_v it_o do_v so_o far_o concur_v as_o it_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o agent_n or_o efficient_a cause_n it_o shall_v not_o so_o have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n upon_o the_o effect_n but_o shall_v only_o first_o move_v the_o efficient_a last_o say_v he_o it_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o conservation_n of_o a_o thing_n because_o a_o thing_n be_v often_o conserve_v when_o it_o be_v frustrate_v of_o its_o due_a end_n as_o when_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o a_o new_a use_n and_o end_n divers_a other_o argument_n he_o have_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o final_a cause_n nat._n carpenter_n philosop_n libre_fw-la decad._n 3_o exercitat_fw-la 5._o but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o author_n and_o he_o differ_v not_o in_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o author_n intention_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o end_n be_v in_o nature_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o effect_n but_o only_o that_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v make_v he_o have_v make_v to_o some_o end_n or_o other_o which_o he_o do_v to_o