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A01801 The Kings medicine for this present yeere 1604 prescribed by the whole colledge of the spirituall physitions, made after the coppy of the corporall kings medicine, which was vsed in the city the former yeere. Giuen as a new yeers-gift, to the honorable city of London, to be taken in this yeere for the soule, as the other was for the bodie. Herevnto are intermixed, first, the wonders of the former yeer, his triumphs, two funeralls, two coronations, two preachers. Secondlie, Londons and Englands newyeers-gift, to offer vp vnto the Lord for his new-yeers-gift, containing King Dauids sacrificing after the ceasing of the pestilence, necessarie to teach vs the duty of our deliuerance. The whole collected out of the first book of Chr. ch. 21. / Made and vvritten by Iames Godskall, preacher of the vvorde. Godskall, James. 1604 (1604) STC 11936; ESTC S118768 100,652 208

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the increasing of this spirituall infection yet notwithstanding reiected this his counsaile and followed his owne humor and therefore smarted for it for this spirituall Kings euill hath produced the corporal Plague wherewith the whole body of Israel hath been infected from DAN to Bershebah In the effect of the Kings sicknesse three things are to be obserued First it is propounded Secondly chosen The diuision of the second part thirdly sent propounded by the Prophet Chosē by the King sent by the Lord. In the proposition note the persons propounding and the thing propoūded The persons propoūding two in nūber First the principall 1 The proposition the Lord secondly ●he instrumentall the Prophet GAD who accor●ing to the wise Phisition produceth not his own ●easons but the saying of the Lord the supreme ●hisition So saith the Lord The thing propoun●ed is a trinitie of punishments Two of them are ●uch fellowe-like companions that the Graecians ●istinguish them but by one letter calling the Plague 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and the famine 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Trini●ie may bee reduced vnto a double dichotomie The first Famine or the sword and that either the sword of man which is hostile persecution or the sword of an Angell which is the pestilence The ●econd is DAVIDS dichotomie which he maketh ●imselfe distinguishing them in two sortes the ●irst is a fall into the enemies hands The other two 〈◊〉 fall into God his hands Iustly thou sufferest ô ●onne of ADAM this trinitie of punishments for the ●hree sortes of sins which are to be found in thee ●he sinne of thought word and deede The Lord ●●ghteth against thee by the hand of man 2 The Kings cho●se because ●hou fightst against him by the hand of sinne ●carcity of bread there is sometimes in the land ●ecause scarcity of good workes in thee is often ●o bee found the infection of the Plague doth ●nnoy thee in thy bodie because the infection ●f sinne hath raigned in thy soule In the second ●ember of the second parte obserue First the Kings choyce secondly the reason of his choice ●n the choyce behold the Kings three vertues his wisdome charitie pollicy his pollicy ayming at the Churches enriching his charitie ayming at the easinesse of death thirdly his wisdome which appeareth in three things for which hi● choice was better than either famine or persecution if we respect first the persō of God secondly the kings thirdly his subjects If the persō of God his glorie by this kinde of punishment is bette● aduanced and that two manner of waies First in regard of the faithful people of God secondly of the infidels and enemies of God By the faithfull it is aduanced in two things making them to looke aboue beneath aboue acknowledging the mighty hand of God beneath the weaknesse and impotencie of man And taketh away a double cōfidence first in our selues secondly i● others In regard of his owne person he chooseth one first that was just and reasonable secondly easiest thirdly best for his soule fourthly one tha● sheweth his charity to his people In regarde o● his subjects it was the best first for their soules secondly for their bodies that either in regard of the paine or of their good name thirdly fo● the common-weale fourthly for the Church The amplifycations of these I leaue to the meditations of the Readers and come to the reason o● the Kings choise For thy mercie is great I will no● dilate euery particular The reason of his choise If you desire a large commentarie vpon the kings reason Read the King● Psalmes and in particular the 103. Psal Which vse as the best interpretour vpon it DAVID vttereth this reason by a double experience of the mercie of God and of the cruelty of man of the latter he hath also had a double experience hauing felt the crueltie and vnkindnes of the father and of the sonne of the Father in SAVL of the sonne either in IBOSHETH or ABSOLON I omit to shew vnto you beloued the difference betwixt the merciful hand of God and the vnmercifull hand of man And I appeale to those kingdomes Prouinces and cities which haue felt this trinitie of punishments propounded vnto DAVID to aske of them whither it be better to fall into the hands of God or in the hands of man because many can answere by experience I will onely aske it of the Low-Countries in the name of all they may speake for they haue had the experiēce of DAVID haue also felt this trinity of punishmēts famine pestilence hostile persecution And note this with me that with DAVID they haue felt the cruelty vnkindnes and barbarous vnmercifulnes of man ●n the father and in the sonne First in the father in that Spanish SAVL king PHILIP of late memorye haue not the Spanish handes destroyed their Cities burnt their Temples dispersed their inhabitants whereof we strangers in this your kingdome dispersed liuing in exile for the name of Christ Iesus are vnto you all eye-witnesse I will not amplifye the Spanish cruelty Horresco referrens Psal 129 onely I say that with DAVID they may speake From my youth of Israel may say they haue afflicted me secōdly in the Sonne in that Spanish ISBOSHETH what haue they not suffered since the death of the father by the barbarous handes of his gouernours let them now answere and I doubt not hauing DAVIDS experience that if DAVIDS choise were propounded vnto thē they would come to the resolution of DAVID Let vs fall into the hands of God not into the hands of men for thy mercies are great O Lord. 3 The executiō The third member of the first part is the execution in which I leaue to your meditations foure things First the effect of the Kings euill a Pestilence Secondly the outwarde cause of that disease the Lord thirdly the inward cause of it the sin of DAVID and of his subjects Fourthly the patits Israel As for the effect it was a diminutiō of people wherin obserue First the equity of punishmēt Secondly the trueth of that rule obserued by the Wise man Wisd cap. 11. 13. Wherwith a man sinneth by the same also shal he be punished Experience hereof obserue in the effect of the kings euil DAVID had sinned in the multitude of the people therfore DAVID is punished with adiminutiō of people The discription of the outward cause deliuereth two things The agent the instrumēt Iehouah his angel In the agēt note the outward cause of the pestilence The Phystions and Naturians out of the booke of nature render a double cause of the Plague an outward and an inward 1 The outwarde cause of the plagu● the one without man the other within man the one prima causa morbi the first cause of the disease the second proxima the next the one placed without in the infectiō of the ayre the other within in the corrupted humours of the body Let vs
follow the Physitions methode not as naturians and Galenists but as Scripturians If wee search the outwarde cause out of the booke of God we shall finde that that wise Physition the holy Ghost maketh also in outwarde and an inward cause of the Pestilence one without mā another within man The first is the decree will prouidence of the Lord the second the sin of man the first is manifested in the plague three manner of waies if we respect the disease it selfe the persons infected the time when In all three the prouidence of the Lord worketh the trueth hereof fiue sufficient testimonies do prooue Fiue testimonies prooving the outward cause Deut. 28 Ier. 21.5 6 Esa 38 Iob 5.18 first the name of it the sworde rod out-stretched hand of the Lord secondly the Lords threatnings thirdly the remoouing of it which is proper to him Fourthly the instrumēt which the Lord vseth fiftly the choise giuē to the king Hauing found the outward cause imitate the good Phisition Two preseruatiues learne thereout to make preseruatiues and antidotes Out of the consideration of this will and prouidence wee may make a double preseruatiue for the time of infection Two preseruatiues One for the vnuisited the other for the visited For the first it is necessary to expel and to resist the poyson of immoderate feare 1 For the vnuisited Make it in this manner take the cōsideration of the prouidence of the Lord without which nothing can happen apply this to thy soule and it will operate and make thee to saye why should I immoderatly apprehende and feare that which cannot happen and befall vnto mee without his will and which I cannot scape against his will If thou takest in Triacle Mithridate and other confections of arte to resist the poyson of the ayre what oughtest thou to do to expell the poyson of thy soule I shew you thē beloued here to make a spiritual Triacle and a heauenly Mithridate against this venome Secondly out of this consideration of Gods prouidēce 2 For the visited the visited and infected may learne to make a preseruatiue which is Christian patience necessary to resist and expell out of his soule the poyson of impatience grudging and murmuring Make it in this maner take the cōsideration of Gods wil thus apply it to thy soule Psalm 39 as DAVID did Lord because thou diddest it I will be dumme and not open my mouth and saye as IOAB to ABISHAI his brother 2 Sam. 10.12 Let the Lord do that which is good in his eyes This preseruatiue is first necessary and forcible Secondly profitable thirdly comfortable fourthly tryed and experimented And thus much for the outward cause THe inward is the sinne of the King and of his subjects As the Physitions make the euill and corrupt humour ingendred in the body 2 The inward cause of the Plague the inward cause of the pestilence out of the booke of Nature So wee may make the inwarde corruptions in the soule the inward cause of the bodily infection out of the booke of God To the sinne of man I may attribute foure things First that it is the inward cause of the infection Secondly a just cause just First for God to send it Secondly for man to suffer it Thirdly a tryed and experimented cause for the experience of all ages hath obserued sinne to be the cause of the pestilence First ●ut of the Church Secondly in they Church Out of the Church this hath bin obserued by a double experience First by the experience of Historiographers Secondly Physition In ●he Church two things do prooue it First the sinnes for which he doth threaten to send it Secondly the sinnes for which he hath sent it Here might set before your eyes a cloude of witnesses and make a Christian Chronicle of ●x●mples but because I am loath to rep●at that which others haue done already I ref rre you ●o their writings and to the booke of GOD. Fourthly sinne is the cause of Physical cause he cause both of the outwarde and inwarde ●ause rendreth by the Physition a cause of the infection of the ayre and of the corruption of the humours in the body Out of the consideration of the inward cause learne to make phisick and preseruatiues for the time of the plague Preseruatiues to bee made out of the consideration of the inward cause against the plague that both for the visited vnuisited Two preseruatiues may bee made out of this consideration The first to remooue the poyson of impatience the second to remooue the cause of the pestilēce If the filthy Botch Carbuncle of impatience grudging doth arise in thy soule seeing the hande of God then take this consideration apply it in this manner to thy soule that which the Lord hath sent to me it is for my sinnes and iniquities why art thou thē disquieted ô my soule learne to judge aright of this his chastisement and say with the Prophet Mich. 7.9 J will beare the wrath of the Lord because J haue sinned against him This phisick is both profitable and comfortable profitable to hūble thee to teach thee the knowledge of thy self to make thee vse the poore suters phraise Lorde I suffer nothing but th● which infinitly more I haue deserued tak away O Lord the trespasse of thy seruant Secondly comfortable for it setteth before our eies th● admirable goodnesse and mercie of the Lord and mooueth vs to speake in this maner I hau● infinitely more deserued ô Lord by my tran●gression yet so great is thy mercy that th● art cōtented to send me an afflictiō which toucheth only the skin a corporal plague a tēporal chastisement O inequal proportion the creature hath offēded her creator a silly earth-worme the majestie of heauen and yet for our infinite sins he sendeth vnto vs but temporall chastisements Thy mercies ô Lord ouercome thy judgemēts herein I perceiue the truth of thy promise Os 11.9 J wil not execute the fiercenes of my wrath Be not thē disamied ô my soule seeing that the Lord doth not punish thee according to thy desarte and the quality of thy sin this is a testimony vnto thee that thy sinnes are remitted that this presēt rod is but a fatherly correction The Lord then visiting thee with the rod of DAVID doeth ayde thee with a double aide The first is with the aide of correction and discipline The second is with the aide of cōfort By the first he doth exercise thee without by the second he doth assure the within by the first he bridleth thy insolencie by the secōd he encourageth thy pusillaminity by the first he maketh thee more aduised for the future by the second more deuotions The secōd preseruatiue The second preseruatiue is to remooue the cause that the effect may cease and seeing sinne is the inward cause flye from it as from a Serpent Ecc. 21. GALENS counsaile is that of
al remedies the best is to shun the infected ayre to depart in time to the purer aire But with GALENS leaue seeing sin is the cause of Physicall causes that it infecteth the ayre the best remedy of all according to the counsaile of the whole colledge of the spirituall Physitions is to flye from the infectious contagious aire of this world But I leaue to amplyfie this because I purpose to speake more of it in the kings medicine 4 The patients The last member of the second part are the patients who haue felt the effect of the Kings euill ISRAEL that is the subjects of DAVID In which obserue First the circumstance of the time how lōg it lasted secōdly of the place from Dan to Bershebah thirdly of the number seauentie thousand The Lord in all ages hath sought to reclaime the sonnes of men from the kings euill by sundrie corrections amongst the rest with the Pestilence which is the Lords beesome he hath swept away not seauenty but hundreth thousands and that in diuers places First without the church secondly within the church Againe in the Church either in the true or in the false church Further some haue been vniuersall some nationall and prouinciall some haue been of a long some of a short continuance so that this rod may be called the flying booke Zach. 5. Heere I might also make a large Chronicle of examples out of the booke of God the monuments of the church and the writings of mē but because others haue amplyfied this at large I referre you to their Chronicles being as cloudes of witnesses Now mee thinkes I heare an obiectiō against the justice of God for the cleering of these patiēts These Isralits had not sinned ergo vniustly visited The antecedēt is deyned the interpretours vpō the first verse of 2. Sam. 24. And the wrath of the Lord was kindled against ISRAEL obserue diuers sinnes for then which the Lords anger was prouoked among the rest first their security and wantonnes after their peace victories prosperitie secondly the rebellion disobedience of some against their sacred Prince DAVID in the time of ABNER SEBAH ABSOLON and the rest the which sinnes hee hath deferred to punnish in due season with the sinne of DAVID And thus much for the second part the effect of the Kings euill Let vs now beloued of LONDON looke home-ward a little The applycation of the second part and is it were out of the Looking-glasse of this example by way of reflection If we holde out the glasse we shall descrie that justly we haue felt the effect of the kings euill The old yeere being past and the New appeared let vs apply to our selues the members of the second part to invert the order Let me beginne with the last as the subjects of DAVID after they had bene infected with the Plague of the soule and that DAVID now nine Moneths and twenty daies long had not regarded his sinne haue bene the Lords patients and haue felt the effect of the Kings euill a generall pestilence So likewise the subjects of our DAVID after that they haue now these nine yeeres more bene infected with the Plague of the soule not regarding their sores and the counsell of the spirituall Physitions haue justly also bene the Lords patients and felt the former yeere the effect of their spirituall contagion a generall pestilence almost through the whole body of the kingdome The inwarde cause of this effect hath bene two-folde First wee haue bene infected with the infection of DAVID and secondly of his subjectes As for the first the Lords Prophets as spirituall physitions haue a long time as IOAB did to DAVID shewed vnto vs the meanes how to preuent the increasing of our spirituall contagion they haue produced their reasons setting before vs the danger which should redounde both to our owne persons and to others But alas great hath bene our obstinacie we haue as bad patients followed our owne humours rejected the counsell of the spirituall physitions and our pride ambition spirituall idolatrie curiositie and disobedience haue preuiled against them and therefore the Lord hath sent a pestilēce in England there dyed not yet I am perswaded seauenty thousand If in the second place I set before our eyes DAVIDS subjects as a looking glasse therin alas we may discry the bleamishes of our faces First they had a famine 2. Sa. 21.1 But the Lord remooued that in his mercie and gaue them peace and prosperitie and yet they waxed wanton and insolent 1592 Since the last pestilence there hath bene a dearth in England in the daies of ELIZABETH but the Lord hath taken it away in his mercie and giuen plenty and choise store of earthly treasures we haue since seene and tasted how friendly the Lord is Psal 34. his mercies haue bene multiplyed vpon vs euen like vnto the dewe of Hermon that watered the dry earth that gaped for it His blessings both Temporall and spirituall haue bene as two hands to draw vs home to him and yet wee haue bene like to DAVIDS subjects As for their seconde sinne shall I bee so bolde to accuse some thereof Not I but the experience and euente of the former yeere doeth Preach it to the whole Kingdome The Londe hath giuen vs a gratious DAVID a man after Gods owne heart and as I may speake a man after our owne heart and yet beholde as some male-contented Israelites haue sought DAVIDS ruine an enuious SEBAH an ambitious ABSOLON A note out of the 2 Sam 2 agreeing with that which hath hapned the formes yere a false-harted ACHITOPHEL a seditious ABNER so some haue bene enuious with Satan of our DAVIDS felicity And note this with mee which I haue obserued out of the second booke of Sam. the 2 chap. that as in the first yeere of king DAVIDS raigne DAVID being but newly crowned king of Israel euen then beholde there was found a seditious ABNER and ASAHEL and an ISBOSHETH which rose vp against DAVID So in the first yeere of the raigne of our DAVID euen then hee being but newly crowned king of England as DAVID was king of Israel behold some ABNERS ASAHELS and ISBOSHETHS against their sacred and annoynted Prince But let this be our comfort in the tenth verse of that Chapter that the house of Iudah hath followed DAVID the companie of the true Professors and Confessors of God and that ABNER and his adherents are fallen before the seruants of DAVID Seeing then we are guiltie all of the first sinne and some of the second the Lord hath dealt justly with vs as with the subjects of DAVID sending vnto vs as he did to them after a famine or a dearth a pestilence So that the wrath of the Lord hauing been againe kindled against vs no bodie needeth to make an objection against his justice for our innocencie as it might haue been done for ISRAEL As there hath been a time for the Raigne of
ruine and ouerthrow therof Whatsoeuer may be said of MARCELLVS for his clemencie ouer those he had slaine yet there is no comparison to be made betwixt him the Emperour of heauen and earth hee hath had frō the high tower of heauē compassion ouer the Cittie It hath repented him hee hath beheld her ruines If mercie had not bene before him and grace behinde him so great is our sinne the whole Cittie might haue been destroyed And thus much for the second Preacher of the former yeere and also of the second part of this new yeres-gift The third part containing the Kings Medicine it selfe with the ingredients thereof AS an expert Physition first sheweth the disease it selfe with the cause and danger thereof and then prescribeth to his patient Phisick to cure him and the order of his diete Euen so hauing shewen beloued of Londō the disease it selfe the Kings euill with the effect thereof giue mee leaue nowe to prescribe the Phisicke against the Kings euill And as the Physition hitting vpon the right humor and cause of the disease can with happier successe applie his Phisicke So wee knowing the cause both of the spirituall and corporall infection shall the better bee able to finde out the right medicine It is the desire of al sickemen to know a good medicine which hath bin knowen most to preuaile best to remooue and soonest to cure the person diseased This he learneth to know out of the booke of nature the best physitions the cause of the disease and the experience of others if there bee a medicine which is much vsed and commended euery one is desirous to haue it and to knowe the ingredients thereof As this is the desire of the diseased in regard of the body so it ought also to bee the desire of euery Christian in regard of his soule This hee shall learne to know out of the booke of God the cause of the disease the spirituall Physitions and the experience of others If we desire one for to cure the plague of the soule the effect thereof which is commended and hath been vsed and tryed by experience behold I set one before you the Kings medicine DAVIDS repentance so called because a King of Israell tooke it in both in the Plague and after the Plague As for the bodyly kings medicine other humane confections of art they are of no force to cure the spiritual contagion For the Triacle and to vse the words of the Lord Ierm 8.22 the Balme of Gilead and their Physitions cannot helpe or recouer our health and therefore the Lord reprocheth thē Ier. 46.11 Goe vp vnto Gilead and take balme ô Virgine the daughter of Egypt in vaine shalt thou vse manie medicines for thou shalt haue no health Seeing that the confections of men are of so litle force there is no better then this kings medicine which is better worth then all the balme of Gilead If ye are desirous to knowe where the ingredients of this Physicke doe grow ye shall finde them growing in the garden of this Scripture nowe in hand As the Lord saieth ORIGEN hath prepared Physicke for the body out of the hearbes which grow in the fields and gardens euen so he hath ordayned Physicke for the soule whose ingredients he hath sowen in the garden of the Scripture of this Physicke Christ Iesus is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the supreame Physiti●n That wee might then orderly proceede in this orderly repentance of king DAVID The ingredients of the Kings medicine ar● set downe who hath bene skilfull in the arte of repentance I will set f●orth a liuely Anotomie of a repentant sinner whose foote-steps we ought to follow steppe by steppe In this spirituall king Medicine I obserue fiue things First the patients or the persons which tooke it in verse 28. and 16. The King and the Elders of Israell Secondly the ingredients of this Physicke and the parts wherof it is compounded which are three in number The first ingredient is the knowledge and feeling of the Kings disease vers 10 And his heart smote him The second is his desire of spirituall life and health in the same verse Take away the trespasse of thy seruant The third is the hearbe of patience vers 14. the king grudged not but saide Let vs fall into the hands of the Lord. Thirdly the patients behauiour and the manner how the king tooke it in which is set downe in three things First the discouery and laying open of his sore vnto the Physition 2. Sam. 24.10 I haue sinned exceedingly and I haue done very foolishly The second is his bodily prostrating of himselfe with the Elders vpon their faces 1. Chron. 21.16 Thirdly an humble cloathing of himselfe with the Elders in Sack-cloth in the same verse of the Chapter Fourthly the time when hee tooke in this medicine and the cause moouing him to vse this receit which was when he saw that hee was infected with the Plague of the soule 2. Sam. 24.10 Then c. and that he perceiued the effect and danger thereof the bodily pestilence 2. Sam. 24.17 Fiftly the operation of the Kings medicine which is the ceasing of the Plague 2. Sam. 24 25. With the behauiour of the patient DAVID now being healed his sacrificing vnto the Lord. 1. Chron. 21.28 This is the Anotomie of the Kings medicine of which in order I. The patients or persons which tooke in the Kings Medicine THe persons which vsed this Physick are the King and the Elders honorable persons the chiefest of the kingdome Patients which were diseased infected with the spiritual contagion Kings and Princes mortall Gods Potentates of the earth and yee the elders of the people Heere is a Looking-glasse for you come down from your thrones and the height of your glorie be not ashamed with a vertuous Prince to take in a royall medicine Let not the maximes of that vnpure Atheist MACHIAVEL that malaperte and pelting Towne-Clearke of Florence infecte your soules who among the reste of his filthinesse blusheth not to spewe out this poyson that Kings and Princes neede not make any accounte of godlinesse and that it is sufficient to make onely an outward shew of it The practise of DAVID and the Elders doe shewe the contrarie going before you whose foote-steps follow steppe by steppe As the Physitions prescribing a medicine shewe the reasons which ought to mooue the patients to take it in Euen so let mee ô Princes and Elders of the people with the prescription of this royall medicine shew you also the causes which ought to perswade you to the taking in of this Physicke The reasons are fiue in number First Fiue reasons to mooue great men to take in this Physicke the consideration of your disease the multitude of your sinnes Princes you are most of al troubled with the kings euill and the greatest sinnes commonly raigne among the greatest Secondly the prescription of the whole Colledge of the spirituall Physitions God the Father
knowledge maketh vs to goe vnto the Physition and to seeke a remedie for the curing of our disease as the Israelites beeing stung by the fierie Serpents fled to the Brasen Serpent Wee are all infected with the Plague of sinne and yet there is a great difference in the pati nts Some see it not at all Some see it too much Some feele it and feare it Some neither feele nor feare it Of these foure sortes the third sorte is onely carefull to seeke a remedie Happie is the sinner whose heart doeth beginne to smite with DAVID They that are smitten with the corporall Plague feele paine at the heart which often is a signe of death But if beeing smitten with the spirituall Plague our hearts doe beginne once to feele it and to smite vs it is a signe of life The heart is the fountaine of life the first thing that liueth and the last thing that dyeth As it is first in corporall life so let it be first in the spirituall life The heart is like an instrument if it be in tune and well strung it makes a sweet melodie As in the repentance of Nineueh when the King beganne to arise from his throne the rest followed So in the repentance of DAVID after that his heart which sits in the bodie as a King in his throne and hath all the inferiour partes at commaund beganne to arise the rest of his members followed him his mouth confessed his handes put off the royall garment and sacrificed vnto the Lorde The heart is like vnto a clocke if the ballance thereof stirre all the other instruments and weights followe in a good course But if that stande still euerie one of the rest goe out of order Euen so if our hearts mooue and smite vs if they stirre and steppe forwarde al the rest wil follow but if the hart stay the whole body is apter to receiue any corruption The ship is a great vessel but if the rudder be well guided the whole body thereof is directed without hazard So if the heart go aright it goeth not alone This is then a profitatable knowledge it is a key that openeth the doore to the closet where all our bookes of accounts doe lie which is in the heart It is a looking glasse or the eye of the soule whereby she seeth her self The excellencie of this knowledge looketh into her whole estate It is a spirituall hammer to breake the stonie hardnes of our harts This knowledge surpasseth all humane knowledge What is it by Arithmeticall account to know the deuision of the least fractions and not to know that the multitude of our sins doe make a deuision betwixt God and vs. What is it by Geometricall practise to measure the longitude of the most spacious prospects and not to measure the height of our sinnes which ascende as high as heauen What is it to haue the knowledge of Musicke and not to know that for want of good gouernement wee lead a life all out of tune What is it with the Astronomer to know the motion of the heauens and to be ignorant that our hearts lie buried in the earth With the Naturalist to know the cause the effects of euery thing and not to know the effect and cause of our disease With the Historian to know what others haue done to neglect the true knowledge of our selues With the Lawer to prescribe many Lawes and not to know the Law of God which teacheth vs the knowledge of our sins Let vs therfore haue this knowledge this detestation sorrow for our sins this heauenly dew of deu●tion neuer faleth but the sun of righteousnes drawes it vp and vpon whose face soeuer it drops it makes the same most amiable in the sight of God And thus much for the first parte and ingredient of the Kings medicine The second parte and ingredient is his desire of health and spirituall life The seconde ingredient desire of health Take away the trespasse of thy seruant Which wordes deliuer two things First the desire it self Secondly the Phisition of whom he doth desire it the Lord his desire is remission of sinne a healing of the Plague of the soule that the Lord as a merciful skilful Surgion would take away those pestilential Carbuncles deuils-tokēs which were risen in his soule Among other ingredients of the bodily kings medicine the second hearb is hearb-geace very excellent against the bodily infectiō Insteed of this there is another thing which we may call Gods grace or Christs grace which is excellent to cure the infection of the soule This necessarie Hearbe we see is heere in the spirituall Kings medicine for DAVID sueth for the grace of God to cure his euill Hee had lost the health of the soule yea it was like dead For sinne is first the death of our selues Secondly the death of Christ Thirdly on the other side it is the life of death And fourthly the life of the Deuill And therefore DAVID prayeth his Physition to restore vnto him both health and life Further as the king had this desire so he had also a stedfast hope faith and confidence in the mercie of the Lord he did not presume or dispaire but bele●ued that his health should be restored that his Physition was able to doe it This his faith he expresseth in this his petition by two things First by the name which hee giueth to his Physition Dauids faith and hope of mercie calling him Lord Secōdly by the name which he giueth to himself being the patient calling himselfe his seruant of thy seruant Imitate the king in the taking in of this medicine of repentāce Hauing obtained the knowledge of thy disease haue a desire of spirituall life and health And secondly let thy desire be mingled with DAVIDS hope stedfast cōfidence in the mercies of God First desire this health and the curing of this sore aboue all other things desire not this life as much as the spirituall life for alas this life as AVGVSTINE speaketh is a continuall weaknes which followeth vs to our death The heathen man SOCRATES could say he liueth not who mindeth nothing but this life for is this a life where the house is but claye the breath a vapour or smoke the body a body of death our garment corruption As the wombe of the earth doth breede vs so the wombe of the earth must againe receiue vs. There is a threefolde life the life of the body the life of the soule and the life of glorie If wee will obtaine the last wee must seeke to get the second for as concerning the life of the body thinke not saith Augustine that in this life thou hast properly health immortalitie shall bee our true and perpect health If wee escape the Plague of the body and retayne the corporall life and that our soules in the meane time want this life and health of the spirite alas wee may esteeme our selues but Dead The
vnto thee not the water of life but the water of death Adde also a good quantitie of that comfortable Triacle of hope with the consideration of the future glorie being sure that thy redeemer liueth and that thou shalt see him with thine eyes Iob. 19.25 Mingle and temper thus well together this patience faith confidence and hope and let the patient that is infected with either of them both vse to drinke this Kings med●cine often let all his life in health or in sickenesse be a continuall repentance and meditation of these things and it will expell the venome of his sinne of impatience distrustfulnesse and immoderate feare But if the filthy botch of impatience distrustfulnesse and immoderate feare doe happen to appeare then insteede of Elder leaues take a good quantity of elders examples the faith of ABRAHAM patience of IOB the hope of DAVID take my brethren the Prophets for an example of patience in suffring aduersitie Jam. 5.10 Further take also the Mustard-seede of Gods word Matth 13.31 with the excellent commandements admonitions promises and comforts contained therein mingle these together consider vpon them make a plaister of them apply it to thy sore it will draw forth the venome corruption of impatience distrustfulnesse and immoderate feare The Mustard-seede as PLINIVS doeth witnesse is both purgativum curatiuum it purgeth the bodie of euill humours and cureth the venemous byting of a Serpent Euen so the Spirituall Mustard-seede of the Word purgeth and voydeth the euill humours of the soule and healeth the venemous byting of that old Serpent the Deuill THE KINGS MEDIcine for this present yeere Collected out of the 2. booke of Sam. Chap 24. and out of the first of the Chron. Chap. 21. THat which the Apostles in the beginning of their Epistles haue wished vnto the Saints of God the same in the beginning of the yeere I wish vnto you beloued of LONDON for a New-yeeres-gift Grace be with you and peace from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ Let vs beloued beginne this present yeere with that excellent Prayer of MOSES Teach vs Psal 90. O Lord to number our daies that we may apply our hearts to wisedome That which is reported of the DOLPHINES in the enrie of this yeere may put vs in minde of the state of the former yeere they play most in the Sea when a tempest is neerest And haue not we the former yeere in the Sea of this world beene most playing reioycing tryumphing erecting our Arches and some of the workes like BABELL when the tempest of the Pestilence was neerest and when we least expected it the suddaine alteration which ensued preacheth it to the whole Land And as the Lord hath bestowed the former yeere vpon this Kingdome the greatest benefite which she euer receiued so hath he also in the same yeere sent the greatest Pestilence in our memorie which she euer felt And note this with me that as the Prophet DANIEL in the first yeere of the reigne of King DARIVS who was made King ouer the Realme of the Caldeans Dan. 9. vnderstoode the desolation of Ierusalem the royall Mother-citie of Iewrie which moued him to turne his face vnto the Lord by Prayer and supplications with fasting and sack-cloth So likewise euen in the first yeere of the reigne of King IAMES who was made King ouer the Realme of England We vnderstood and also saw the desolations of the English Ierusalem the Mother-citie and imperiall Chamber of this kingdome which mooued vs with DANIEL to turne our faces vnto the Lord with prayer and fasting which is the best Phisick to cure the Plague of the soule with the effect thereof the Plague of the body The Physitions against the bodily Plague haue prescribed a certaine remedie called THE KINGS MEDICINE so tearmed because a king of England vsed it in the time of Plague This hath bene the medicine of the old yeere great hath bene your diligence beloued of LONDON to follow this prescription and being ayded by nature and expeperience some of you haue taken in this Kings medicine to preuent the Plague others being alreadie preuented by the sicknesse haue taken it in to expell the venome and to be deliuered from that secrete euill and noysome Pestilence with what successe your selues haue had experience The olde yeere being past giue mee leaue to prescribe another Kings medicine fit for the New yeere so called because a king of Israell vsed it with the Elders of the people It is a medicine against the Plague of the soule fit for all times If PLATO could say Repentance that the life of a Philosopher ought to be a continual meditation of death how much the better may we christians saie that the life of a Christian ought to be a continuall repentance Although the Plague of the bodie bee ceased yet it is to bee feared that the Plague of the soule doeth yet raigne and continue in manie places both in the Citie and suburbes therefore as you haue bene diligent the old yeere to take in the kings medicine for the body so bee not negligent this New-yeere to take in the Kings medicine for the soule It is a medicine which wil cost nothing and as fitte for the poore as for the rich The Phisitions deuide their whole practise in two generall partes in 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 preuenting Physicke and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 recouering Physick according to this rule The bodily kings medicine vsed the former yeere doth consist of two parts as it may be seene in the medicine it selfe which I haue annexed to this Treatise The first is for them that are not yet infected to preuent it The second is for the infected to remooue it The same medicine for both but with an addition So likewise the Spiritual kings medicine which I purpose to describe consisteth of these two parts It is a preuenting and a recouering Physicke necessary to preuent future calamities and to recouer the health of the soule All this hitherto spoken premitted as a Preface before we proceed let vs let some order in this our discourse and draw the scattered branches home to their roote I will vse the methode that Phisitions doe vse in their practise of Physicke shewing vnto you the cause of the sicknesse the medicine to heale it and the operation of the medicine And this is the methode which the Holy Ghost himselfe that wise Physition doeth follow in these two Chapters prefixed which I haue taken to be my text and the subiect of this discourse The words doe empty themselues into these foure particulars A diuision of the whole discourse The first containeth The Kings sicknesse the Plague of the soule DAVIDS sinne consisting in the numbring of the people verse 1.2.3.4 5. which I may call the Kings euill The second the effect operation and misery of the kings sicknesse the Plague of the bodie verse 14.15.16 with the outwarde cause of it The prouidence decree of
Iehouah Secondly the inward cause the sinne of DAVID The third containeth the Kings medicine it selfe to cure both these diseases and this twofolde Plague DAVIDS repentance verse 10. and 17. 1. Chron. 21. verse 8.16.17 The fourth the operation of the Kings medicine verse 25 and the Lord was appeased toward the Land And 1. Chron. 21. verse 26.27 with the action and behauiour of DAVID after his recouery by the vertue of that medicine his sacrificing 1. Chron. 21. verse 28. The first part containing the Kings sicknes with a description of the Plague of the soule THe Kings sicknesse 1. Part is the Plague of the soule In which the learned Physition God the Holy Ghost describeth two things First the disease it self secondly the counsaile of IOAB as a Physition shewing vnto the King the meanes to preuent the increasing of this spirituall infection 1. Chro. 21. vers 3. In the Kings disease foure things are to be obserued First the person infected DIVID the King Secondly the ayre infecting him or the meanes by which hee got the infection 1. Chro. 21. verse 1. Satan with the consideration of the time when he got it Thirdly the disease it selfe the Plague of the soule with the pestilentiall Carbuncles Deuils tokens by which this infection did manifest it self ver 1. the numbring of the people Fourthly the time how long this infection remained in DAVIDS soule before it was discouered and felt by DAVID nine moneths long Heere is a large field to enter in 2. Sam. 24.8 but I purpose not to amplifie the two first parts this New yeere inuiting me to the description of the Kings medicine I will onely trip ouer them as the Poet speaketh tantum summa sequar fastigia rerum I will only poynt at thē leauing the amplifycation of thē to the meditations of the Reader 1 The person infected cōsidered The person infected is DAVID who may be considered two manner of waies First as a publike person a King secondly as a priuate person DAVID a holy a righteous man a sweet singer of Israel 1 As a publike person a man after Gods one heart As he is considered as a king therein we behold that credit countenance prioritie of place and the greatnes of the person exēpteth him not from the infection Doctrine of sin but rather maketh him subject to this kinde of Plague for as they are most subiect to the plague of the body which are of a sanguine cōplexion of a high colour according to the rule of the Physitions So likewise they which descend of Noble bloud and whose armes are countenāced with high colours as the prouerbe goeth are most subject to the plague of the soule The high Cedar is more subject to the boistrous windes then the low and humble Willow tree the mountaine more than the valley Wormes engender soonest in the softest woode motes in the finest garment The archer can ayme better at the greater marke then at the little one as Satan lifted vp Christ vpō an exceeding high mountaine and then tempted him to ambition Matth. 4 which he did not beneath in the valley So they which are eleuated vpon the high mountaine of honour and dignitie in the Church and common weale are more subject to the poison of Sathan than they which are beneath in the valley As Princes are not free from the corporal infection so are they not exempted from the spiritual plague It was a foolish humour in CAESAR who thought that to be an Emperour was safegarde enough against danger for being in a tempest and the maister himselfe doubting the worst Feare not saieth he Caesarem vehis thou cariest CAESAR MAXIMILIAN had some like conceite when he tolde his soldiers dropping away at his heeles with the shot of their enemies you must not aduenture as farre as I doe habent enim principes peculiarem quandam fortunam suam For Princes haue a lucke of their owne And yet CAESAR might haue bene deceiued and afterwarde was in a safer place To be an Emperour is no safegarde either against the Plague of the body or of the soule neither Princes haue a lucke of their owne to escape the poyson of Satan The vse Princes and subiects learne heere wisdome Princes in regard of your selues and of your subiects Subiects in regard of your Princes 1 In regarde of princes Princes seeing ye are subiect to get the Plague of the soule auoide presumption for as it is not good to be presumptuous in the time of bodily infection for the boldest of them al may ketch it so aduenture not too farre in regard of sinne Keepe the windowes of your eies shut and let not the infectious ayre of concupiscence enter therein Hang at your hearts the feare of the Lorde as a preseruatiue against the heart-plague as you are diligent to keepe frō your Court the infectious person so be not negligent to keepe out of the same the flatterer the Atheist Epicure Libertine Machauilion professour for such infect both the Prince and the Nobles Ye that are the heads of the people imitate the serpentine prudence Mat 10 16 Be wise as Serpents a precept for the Prince for the Priest for the people As the Serpents chiefest care is to preserue his head so let your principal studie be to preserue your selues from the infection of sinne for this spirituall infection is not onely hurtfull to the head that is to your selues but also to the body that is to your subjects according to the tenour of the common prouerbe Regis ad exemplum totus componitur orbis Credit countenance prioritie of place maketh the subjects and inferiours bolder to sinne because they sinne with such authours Euill behauiour in Princes infecteth as it were the ayre round about A sicke head disordereth all the other parts a darke eye maketh a darke body IEROBOAM infected with the plague of sinne infecteth all Israell and therefore being mentioned in the booke of GOD draweth a tayle after him like a blazing starre Who sinned and made Jsrael to sinne You then that by the warrant of your precedency pull others to wickednesse you binde two sinnes together sinning your selues and sinning before others putting a stumbling blocke before their feete Such bitter rootes shall answere for themselues and their corrupted braunches such leprous and contagious soules shall answere for the pollution of their owne persons and of others Such poysoned fountaines shall not escape with single iudgement because they haue polluted the whole course of Waters I leaue you Princes and come to your subiects 2 In regarde of subiects let the danger of your Princes mooue you subiectes to take care not onely for your selues but for them also And as they who in the time of infection depart out of infectious places vnto the purer-ayre are not onely carefull of themselues but take with thē those whom they loue giuing them in preseruatiues that they might
scape the infection So this is the duety of the obedient subiects Pro. 18.10 going vnto the name of the Lord that strong towre to carry with them in their prayers their Princes and magistrates whom they are bound to loue as fathers that their soules may be preserued from the infection of sinne As there are no better Halbards and no trustier garde to preserue a King from bodily danger as an auncient father speaketh then the prayers of the righteous So I may saye that there is no better preseruatiue for the soule of the Prince to keepe it from the spirituall infection then the humble prayers of the louing subiects It is the Apostles precept that prayers 1. Tim. 2.1 supplications and intercessions should be made for Kings and for all that are in authoritie As a king for himselfe so praye thou for the king 2. Sa. 24 10 Take away O Lord the trespasse of thy seruant I conclude this poynt which concerneth kings and subiects with the prayer of a king fitte for a subiect Giue thy iudgements to the King O God and thy righteousnesse to the kings sonne psal 72.1 2 Dauid considered as a priuate person Secondly DAVID being considered as a priuate person a holy and a righteous soule a man after Gods owne heart and yet beholde infected with the plague of sinne taketh me as it were by the hande biddeth me tell you beloued that the holiest the most righteous the godlyest may get the spiritual infectiō sometime are taken with spirituall apoplexies 3. Doctrine Where is the Patriarke the Prophet the Apostle which hath not had the falling sicknesse Both the bad and the good get the corporal infection and so not onely the vessels of earth but vessels of the greatest honour in the great house of the Lord are sometimes polluted For as IEROME speaketh Nunquam ad perfectionem pertingemus nisi confecto stadio nostro we shall neuer attaine vnto perfectiō vntill we haue finished our race Magnum electionis vas perfectionem abnuit The great vessell of election PAVL himselfe denieth perfection saith BERNARD As there is no Pomegranate wherein there is not some kernel amisse as the prouerbe goeth So where is the Saint in whome there is no fault The Arke of couenant it selfe doeth Preach it for consisting ex lignis Sethim auro obducto Exod. 37 1.2 of a certaine Wood called Shitthim-wood ouer-couered with gold doeth signifie that the Church as long as shee is in the worlde shall neuer bee free from the Plague of sinne and yet that shee is purged and couered by the innocencie and golden perfection of Christ Iesus The righteous DAVID and the Holiest NOAH may bee compared vnto the ORANGE tree which beareth at one time ripe fruit greene Oranges and blossoms So the Christian fig-tree planted in the Lords Vineyard hath some imperfection And how canst thou deny this ô impure perfectist seeing man falleth as LACTANTIVS hath noted three waies In deedes in speeches in thoughts who can say I am cleane from sinne Pro. 20.9 Shew him me and I will praise him tell me where he is and I will honour him let me see him and I will worship him as a mortal God Is there a body without a blemish or a day without a cloude The Heathen POET could say Horace Nemo sine crimine viuit There be two false positions touching the corporall Plague which although many haue held to be true yet I haue founde false this yeere The first that an olde man can not get the Plague The seconde that he that feareth it not shall not lightly be infected As touching the spirituall Plague if any should hold these positions examples would prooue the contrary in old DAVID and ancient NOAH Old NOAH could preach that a floud should come and yet a second invndation preuailed against him and he became ouer-flowed with wine as the old world with water PETER would seeme the strongest to feare nothing and yet he shewed himselfe a weakling and got the Plague of Apostasie which remained in his soule till he was wakened by the allarum of a seely Cocke But I cease to report their falles least I seeme to take pleasure with vngratious CAM to vncouer the nakednesse of my fathers The vse you that stand learne by their ruines two things to auoyd presumption 1 To auoyde presumption to walke circumspectly First by their falles learne not to fa● draw not on thee sin with the cart-ropes of examples take no aduantage at the ruins of Gods Saints countenance not your sins by the examples of those who healed them Alas pretious vessels they are but made of clay and shaped of the selfe-same mould whereof thou and all mankinde is fashioned Secondly learne prudence 2 To learne prudence If the spirituall Phisitions get this Plague how hardly shall the patients escape If the Cedars in Libaenon are throwne downe no maruaile if the lowe shrubs be shaken supplanted If ye are Prophets trust not the prerogatiue of your calling Prophets haue fallen Patriarches haue fallen Apostles haue fallen Starres Angels haue fallen Are you strong alas trust not to it it is infirmitie Thinkest thou to be pure ô perfectist alas trust not your purest and vprightest spirits whilest they haue their dwelling in houses of clay there is a lawe in the members striuing against them to get the victory Sayest thou I haue stood a time yet trust not your legges you may slide againe repliest thou I haue slipt and recouered trust not that recouery for feare of backe-sliding It is a cōceite of men that if once they haue had the bodily Plague they thinke that they cannot get it againe Whether this bee true or no experience teacheth as for the spiritual plague be not too bold and venture not too farre for DAVID who was once infected with the plague of murther and of adulterie was afterwardes infected with ambition And thus much for the person infected There followeth in the description of the spirituall plague 2 The ayre which infected the King the second thing which is the ayre infecting him or how DAVID got this infection 1. Chron. 21.1 Satan stood vp and prouoked him with the consideration of the time when the king got it in the time of peace and prosperitie his heart now being at ease Touching the first as there haue bene diuers opinions concerning the cause of the corporall Plague some attributing it to the infection of the ayre and inwarde corruption of the humours out of the booke of Nature others to the slaying Angell out of the booke of God So likewise diuersly some haue disputed of the cause of sin which is the plague of the soule Some haue ascribed it to God others to Satan the third to man As for them that roote wickednesse in heauen they discerne not betwixt the corruption of nature and the authour of nature True it is that GOD is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a
emty thy belly of foode and to fill thy soule with sinnes to be pale for fasting and to bee blewe and pale for hate and enuie to drinke no wine and to be drunke with the poyson of anger to abstaine from things which are lawfull and to doe things which are vnlawfull Follow then beloued the counsaile of Chrisostome and Bernard who both iumpe togither Let not onely thy mouth and thy bowels fast but thine eyes thine eares thy feete thy handes and all thy bodily members Let thy hands fast from robbery thy feete from bearing thee to vnlawfull spectacles thine eares from sucking in slāderous tales thine eyes from receiuing in wantonnesse And to shewe you out of the mouth of God himselfe what manner of fast you ought to vse this new yeare Loose the bands of wickednesse Es 58. take off the heauie burdens let the oppressed goe free deale thy breade to the hungry and couer the naked As there hath bene the former yeare a generall fast through the whole land so there ought this yeare to bee this inward and spirituall through the whole Kingdome from the honourable Counsellor to him that grindeth at the Mill. This is the great generall fast and a Lent of abstinence which wee all must keepe And thus much for the patients behauiour and also the third part of the Kings Medicine ¶ The fourth part containing the time when the King tooke in this Medicine and the cause moouing him thereunto THE time when hee tooke it in was first when he saw that he had gotten the spirituall infection by the numbring of the people and secondly when he saw the danger and effect therof a pestilence in Israel The cause mouing him to take it in was to heale his disease to remoue the effect thereof Ver. 8.16 The consideration of both deliuereth vnto vs a portrature of a wise Physition of a wise patient the wisdome of God and the wisdome of Dauid The wisdome of God the Physition Vse The wisdome of God the Physition doth appeare in the diuersity of means which he knoweth to vse for to cure sin to mooue the sons of men to take in this spirituall Kings medicine of repentance This Physition had before giuen vnto DAVID peace prosperity and victories ouer his enemies and now seeing him anew infected with a dangerous disease he sendeth a generall pestilence in Israell Before hee came with his benefits and now with his iudgements As the expert Physition vseth first soft and lenitiue remedies and if they auaile not then hee commeth to his sharpe and biting corrosiues euen so the Lord vseth first the soft and lenitiue remedies of his commandements promises and benefits and then the byting corrosiues of his iudgements Some hee healeth by hony some by gall some by salt some by meale some by sweete some by sower Hee hath a store-house full of remedies and the breade of iudgement to breede good bloode in vs. The Lord as Clemens Alexandrinus speaketh is like vnto an expert Musitian hee hath sundry kindes and varieties and sheweth the changes of his notes hee both pittieth and chasteneth entreateth and threateneth and by threatning best admonisheth by speaking roughly soonest perswadeth When the railes of the law kept not the Israelits in the pasture of the word the Lord appointed the hedge of thorny discipline And euen so at this present such as he cannot draw to come in the fold of saluatiō by the whistle of the word he compelleth them to come in by the dogge hooke of disciplin correction If the blessings of Mount Garizzim do not moue vs Deut. 27. then the cursings of Mount Ebal must come vpon vs. If we take no pleasure in the beauty of Mount Sion then the thundrings lightnings of Sinai must put vs in feare As this sheweth the wisdom of God so it declareth the successe of his wisdom The successe of his wisdom in DAVID his patient the Lords corosiues haue wrought in his soule for seeing the hand of the Lord he began to take in the medicine of repētance The Lords corrosiues haue many vertues The vse of afflictions First they make vs to esteeme honour make much of the Lord King Dauids Physition Secondly they make vs to attaine vnto the knowledge of our disease bind Manasses with chains pul the King of Babilon from his throne they wil know thēselues thirdly they make vs to seek for a remedy against our sore Fourthly they preuēt keepe our soules from falling into more grieuous diseases Fiftly they serue as a purge to purge vs frō the corrupted humours of the soule The want of these fiue things had beene a long time among vs and therfore king Dauids Physitiō hath the former year vsed his corrosiues We shuld haue fallen into a deadly Lethargy of sin therfore he hath preuented it that we might as the Prouerb is with the burnt child dread the fire As Ionathan shot arrowes to giue DAVID warning euen so the Lord hath shot off his arrowes Ps 9. to giue vs warning The Plague ô London hath bin a writing scrole vpō your flesh engrauen in your skin to teach you obediēce as the Leprosie vnto Miryam It hath bin as I. Baptist to send you vnto Christ It hath bin as a medicine sent from heauen the King of heauens medicine to heale the sores of the land to remoue the spiritual plague Sicknes as Basil saith vpon the 25. Psalme is vnto many a salutiferous medicine and life it selfe As we pluck back or stay our horses if either they gallop too fast or go out of the way so the Lord because we were as wild horses hath curbed our bits straitned the raines of our vnbridled affections As the Lords corrasiues haue had good successe in DAVID so they haue wrought in vs. We had beene like vnto Ioab 2. Sa. 14.29 As Absolon sent for him the first time by his seruāts but would not come and the second time yet woulde not come to him and therefore sent the third time his seruants to set Ioabs fields on fire then he arose and came euen so the Lord had sent at diuerse times his seruants the Prophets to will vs to come to him but because we remained obstinate he sent the former yeare other seruants namely his Angels to kindle our housen with the fire of pestilence and that made vs to arise to goe vnto the Lord with fasting that made vs to cry out Lord haue mercy vpon vs Christ haue mercy vpon vs. When the waters of the flood came vpon the face of the earth downe went stately Turrets Towers but as the waters rose so the Arke rose still higher higher In like sort when the waters of afflictions arise as the floode of the pestilence did the former year downe goes the pride of life the lust of the eyes the vanities of the world as they did also in some sort the last yeare pray God
it may cōtinue But the Arke of the soule riseth as these waters rise higher and higher towards heauen as also they did the old yeare As your afflictions then beloued haue beene 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so haue they also beene 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 both sufferings and instructions Interpret them aright let them put a sensible and liuely feeling into your soules receiue them not as an horse or mule that taketh the branding of an hote Iron which they presently forget Bene pungeris si compungeris saith that hony father BERNARD It is a happy pricking of the body that maketh a pricking in the hart This kinde of affliction as it is reported mooued some of the Heathens to become Christians for in the raigne of Edward the third there fel a Plague in the East Indies which lasted seauen yeares which moued many of them to become Christians How much more then ought it to make vs deformed Christians to become reformed and good Christians If then tribulation come receiue it with thankes keepe it with patiēce digest it in hope apply it with wisdom bury it in meditation it shal end in glory and peace Further The portrature of a wise patient obserue the wisdom of Dauid the patient in the taking in of this medicine hee differreth not to take it in but as soone as hee perceiued that he had gottē the spiritual contagiō that the effect therof was spread through the land behold his hart smiteth he cōfesseth prostrateth himself Follow the wisdom of Dauid ô sons of Adam let not the oportunity slip let both the time cause perswade you As medicines for the bodie must be taken in Six motiues to persvvade vs to this vvisdome in due season euen so the Kings medicine for the soule Six motiues ought to perswade vs not to differ the ●aking in of it in due season First the coūsaile of the whole colledge of the spirituall Physitions Heb. 3.13 Eccle. 12.1 Es 55.6 Ec. 5.7 Ioel. 2.12 Eccl. 38.9 Secondly the vncertainety of the houre of death The experience of the former yeare hath shewed the truth of that Prouerbe As many daies as many liues They who one day carried the deade bodies to the graues were themselues on the morrow carried by others Thirdly the daungers which ensue Three dāgers if it bee not taken in in due season the dangers are three in number First delay doth cast our owne persons in daunger both bodie and soule the bodie in the danger of the fire of the Plague the soule of the fire of hell both of the fire of Gods heauie indignation To quench this three-folde fire wee must take in the Kings medicine in due season Secondly wee cast others in danger doe wee not see that our little children doe as it were suffer with vs and helpe to beare the punishment of our delay and procrastination Thirdly delay encreaseth our disease and lastly maketh it incurable It fareth with the plague of sinne as with a tempest vpon the sea in which there are first little waues afterwards greater volumes of waters and then perhaps surges mounting vp as high as heauen Or it is like vnto the breedes of serpents first an egge 2. a cockatrice thirdlie a serpent To preuent this encreasing take in the Kings medicine betimes Auncient woundes sayth IEROME are not cured in haste the playster must lie long vpon them euen so our olde festered sinnes can not bee done away with a dayes repentaunce The snow ball the more it is rouled the greater it waxeth the more sinnes we commit the more walls of brasse wee builde vp betwixt God and vs so that at last our cryes can not haue passage vnto him nor his mercyes vnto vs. The longer the blowe bee in fetching the heauier wil the wound be when it commeth And the deeper the arrow be drawn in the bowe the deeper it pearceth when it is let flee Sinne creepeth foorth like a canker if in time it bee not medicined As of the sicknesse of the body so of the soule there are criticall dayes knowne to God whereby he doth guesse whether we be in likelihoode to recouer health and to harken to the holesome counsailes of his lawe or not If then the lorde take his time to giue vs ouer to our selues and the malignitie of our diseases we may say too late as sometime Christ of Ierusalem O that we had knowne the things that belong to our peace but now they are hid from vs. As I will not promise so I dare not presume saith AVSTIN of euening repenters to make all out of doubt the best course is to repent betimes The fourth motiue are the impediments which will hinder vs to take in the Kings medicine if we slip the opportunity the first hāsel of time If it be differed to old age or to sicknesse two impedimentes will be in the way outward and inward First outward impediments thy wife children enuironing thee thy friends whispering in thine eares to make thy Wil and to remember such and such a friend so that repentance being differred will be either nulla vel ficta vel difficilis either none at all or counterfeit or very hard The other impedimentes will be the multitude of thy sinnes feare of death the terrour of the law the obiections of Sathan the accusations of thy conscience True is the saying of AMBROSE nulla seria penitentia est nimis sera sed rarò tam sera est seria No serious repētāce is too late but yet seldom a late repentāce is a serious repentaunce Yong men take in betimes the Kings medicine spend not the strength sap and greenenesse of your youth season your greene vessels with the liquor of Gods spirite and offer vnto him the maidenheade of your youth Old men take it also in due seasō differre it not to the houre of death for if you doe you treade vpon yee which if it be molten with a little heate of Gods anger alas you shall sinke into the gulfe of destruction Yong age trust not to olde age thou leanest vpon a brittle staffe which when it breakes the splinters and shiuers thereof will wound thee Both of you offer not the dregges of your life vnto god leaste yee drinke the dregges of his anger The common saying is true vita breuis ars longa life is short and the arte of saluation requireth a long time of learning Fiftlie your owne diligence beloued of London in the taking in of the bodilie Kings medicine in due season for the preseruation of your bodies ought to put you in minde of the care and diligence which you ought to haue for your soules You haue not differred to take in preseruatiues till the infection had wonne the vitall partes let the health of your soules bee dearer vnto you then the health of your bodies If these fiue mooue you not goe then yee foolishe sonnes of men to the verie beastes aske of them as IOB speaketh