must_v be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o undetermined_a liberty_n in_o man_n it_o be_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o affirm_v by_o any_o disputant_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o lawless_a liberty_n in_o man_n as_o be_v not_o under_o subjection_n to_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n which_o god_n almighty_a in_o a_o agreeableness_n to_o the_o free_a nature_n of_o man_n have_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n to_o suffer_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o only_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v sin_n that_o god_n can_v force_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o the_o commission_n of_o it_o for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o a_o wretched_a issue_n will_v argue_v not_o omnipotency_n but_o impotence_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o parent_n of_o it_o god_n create_v man_n and_o give_v a_o law_n to_o he_o and_o design_v not_o to_o use_v his_o almighty_a power_n to_o effect_v the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n which_o power_n suppose_v the_o command_n of_o a_o law_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o therefore_o that_o interpose_v not_o his_o power_n whilst_o he_o may_v have_v not_o his_o power_n disannul_v when_o his_o preceptive_a will_n be_v only_o withstand_v and_o he_o permit_v that_o disobedience_n mr._n hobbes_n but_o what_o elusion_n can_v be_v invent_v touch_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n the_o deny_v necessity_n 80._o destroy_v both_o the_o decree_n and_o prescience_n of_o god_n almighty_n for_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v purpose_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o man_n as_o a_o instrument_n or_o forsee_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v a_o man_n if_o he_o have_v liberty_n from_o necessitation_n may_v frustrate_v and_o make_v not_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o god_n shall_v either_o not_o foreknow_v it_o and_o not_o decree_v it_o or_o he_o shall_v foreknow_v such_o thing_n shall_v be_v as_o shall_v never_o be_v and_o decree_n that_o which_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v stud._n touch_v the_o decee_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o his_o prescience_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v know_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o necessary_a influence_n upon_o the_o event_n it_o do_v neither_o hinder_a the_o power_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o liberty_n of_o man._n god_n forsee_v that_o the_o event_n may_v come_v to_o paâ—s_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hinder_v it_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v most_o necessary_o if_o god_n forsee_v it_o but_o the_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o infallibility_n and_o not_o from_o any_o causal_a energy_n of_o divine_a foreknowledge_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o fulfil_a prophecy_n of_o divers_a inspire_a man_n that_o there_o be_v prescience_n and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o be_v assure_v that_o neither_o be_v his_o liberty_n intringe_v by_o it_o nor_o prescience_n by_o his_o liberty_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o every_o man_n in_o many_o case_n as_o evident_a as_o that_o he_o perceive_v at_o all_o or_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v or_o â—efuseth_v without_o any_o constraint_n upon_o his_o freedom_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o unridle_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o consistence_n of_o foreknowledge_n and_o liberty_n because_o although_o there_o be_v some_o notion_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n full_o comprehensive_a of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o a_o finite_a soul_n thus_o much_o notwithstanding_o may_v with_o sobriety_n be_v offer_v towards_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o mysterious_a truth_n that_o the_o boundless_a wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n understand_v the_o law_n and_o operation_n of_o his_o workmanship_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o they_o understand_v also_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o appearance_n in_o all_o object_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o every_o estate_n wherein_o he_o be_v place_v and_o at_o all_o time_n together_o with_o the_o disposition_n of_o each_o man_n soul_n and_o thereby_o forsee_v what_o he_o will_v refuse_v or_o choose_v whilst_o he_o have_v power_n absolute_o speak_v otherwise_o either_o to_o elect_v or_o reject_v he_o that_o shall_v drop_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n by_o a_o undiscerned_a hand_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o man_n afflict_v with_o extreme_a poverty_n the_o same_o person_n may_v ready_o foresee_v that_o the_o espy_a money_n will_v infallible_o be_v take_v up_o by_o that_o poor_a man_n though_o he_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o beggar_n have_v so_o much_o power_n over_o his_o own_o limb_n as_o not_o to_o stoop_v unless_o he_o please_v but_o it_o seem_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o reconcile_v to_o your_o apprehension_n the_o doctrine_n of_o foreknowledge_n and_o undetermined_a liberty_n because_o this_o objection_n be_v by_o you_o propose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o amuse_n of_o other_o man_n reason_n rather_o than_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n all_o evidence_n or_o knowledge_n arise_v from_o object_n already_o in_o be_v neither_o understand_v you_o this_o of_o essence_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o metaphysick-school_n but_o of_o the_o actual_a presence_n of_o cause_v object_n mr._n hobbes_n in_o my_o opinion_n 16._o foreknowledge_n be_v knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n know_v &_o not_o they_o on_o it_o however_o the_o objection_n serve_v for_o the_o incommode_n of_o those_o who_o maintain_v another_o sort_n of_o foreknowledge_n but_o the_o argument_n on_o which_o i_o establish_v my_o doctrine_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n i_o hold_v 73._o that_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v want_v that_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n shall_v not_o bring_v forth_o the_o effect_n than_o there_o want_v somewhat_o which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n shall_v not_o produce_v the_o effect_n then_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n a_o necessary_a cause_n for_o that_o be_v say_v to_o produce_v a_o effect_n necessary_o that_o can_v but_o produce_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v be_v produce_v necessary_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v have_v have_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o also_o voluntary_a action_n be_v necessitate_v stud._n in_o the_o alteration_n make_v in_o body_n every_o sufficient_a be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n that_o matter_n sufficient_o move_v can_v stay_v itself_o but_o be_v whole_o determine_v by_o foreign_a impulse_n which_o impulse_n also_o have_v a_o undefeated_a determination_n but_o because_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n i_o may_v affirm_v that_o all_o outward_a preparation_n be_v make_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o want_v but_o the_o act_n of_o volition_n the_o spiritual_a mind_n not_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o sway_n of_o matter_n have_v a_o power_n to_o abstain_v from_o act_v though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o please_v to_o use_v it_o and_o this_o we_o may_v illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n who_o fire_n &_o wood_n and_o son_n to_o be_v a_o victim_n and_o sacrificing-knife_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o sufficient_a strength_n with_o these_o to_o execute_v the_o command_n which_o god_n almighty_a by_o way_n of_o trial_n have_v give_v to_o he_o yet_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o abraham_n have_v a_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o render_v these_o preparation_n useless_a and_o to_o be_v disobedient_a for_o how_o can_v those_o object_n and_o this_o command_n convey_v a_o force_n into_o his_o will_n and_o thence_o into_o his_o arm_n to_o slay_v his_o son_n though_o they_o may_v present_v he_o with_o a_o reason_n which_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o disposition_n will_v not_o refuse_v the_o intention_n of_o abraham_n to_o slay_v his_o son_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o moral_a and_o not_o a_o physical_a or_o natural_a power_n mr._n hobbes_n natural_a 16._o efficacy_n of_o object_n do_v determine_v voluntary_a agent_n and_o necessitate_v the_o will_n and_o consequent_o the_o action_n but_o for_o moral_a efficacy_n i_o understand_v not_o what_o you_o mean_v stud._n i_o understand_v by_o moral_a efficacy_n the_o persuasive_a power_n of_o such_o motive_n as_o those_o which_o arise_v from_o fear_n and_o love_n and_o trust_v and_o gratitude_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o mere_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v therefore_o give_v alm_n
mere_o because_o he_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v more_o bless_a to_o give_v than_o to_o receive_v and_o not_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o pang_n of_o compassion_n or_o to_o obtain_v praise_n or_o other_o reward_n by_o such_o motive_n the_o mind_n be_v often_o prevail_v upon_o without_o the_o force_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n be_v woo_v and_o not_o press_v unavoidable_o into_o consent_n of_o these_o motive_n that_o of_o fear_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v mechanic_n force_n because_o that_o passion_n be_v often_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o horror_n of_o object_n disturb_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o yourself_o that_o the_o very_a passion_n of_o fear_n do_v not_o compel_v but_o incline_v the_o will_n for_o you_o acknowledge_v 108._o that_o fear_n and_o liberty_n be_v consistent_a as_o when_o a_o man_n throw_v his_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_v the_o ship_n shall_v sink_v he_o do_v it_o nevertheless_o very_o willing_o and_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v it_o be_v therefore_o the_o action_n of_o one_o that_o be_v free_a see_v then_o the_o incorporeal_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v induce_v by_o persuasion_n and_o not_o compel_v by_o natural_a motion_n you_o may_v as_o soon_o convince_v i_o that_o every_o sufficient_a man_n as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o call_v a_o wealthy_a person_n be_v therefore_o a_o dispenser_n of_o his_o good_n and_o a_o liberal_a man_n as_o that_o the_o immaterial_a soul_n be_v forthwith_o compel_v to_o act_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n and_o all_o impediment_n be_v remove_v mr._n hobbes_n to_o say_v that_o a_o agent_n 73._o in_o such_o circumstance_n can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v the_o effect_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o be_v nonsense_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o cause_n may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v to_o say_v necessary_a and_o yet_o the_o effect_n shall_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o 77._o event_n have_v necessary_a cause_n have_v be_v prove_v already_o in_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n further_o let_v we_o in_o this_o place_n also_o suppose_v any_o event_n never_o so_o casual_a as_o the_o throw_v for_o example_n ames-ace_n upon_o a_o pair_n of_o dice_n and_o see_v if_o it_o must_v not_o have_v be_v necessary_a before_o it_o be_v throw_v for_o see_v it_o be_v throw_v it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o consist_v partly_o in_o the_o dice_n partly_o in_o outward_a thing_n as_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o measure_n of_o force_n apply_v by_o the_o caster_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o like_a in_o sum_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v which_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o particular_a cast_n &_o consequent_o the_o cast_n be_v necessary_o throw_v for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v throw_v there_o have_v want_v somewhat_o requisite_a to_o the_o throw_v of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a stud._n here_o you_o make_v instance_n in_o a_o event_n result_v from_o circumstance_n of_o body_n and_o from_o physical_a motion_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o i_o have_v already_o grant_v that_o a_o sufficient_a be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o declare_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o present_a business_n but_o by_o this_o last_o answer_n i_o begin_v to_o understand_v that_o you_o obtrude_v a_o sophism_n upon_o i_o instead_o of_o a_o real_a argument_n for_o whilst_o you_o say_v that_o sufficient_a be_v the_o same_o which_o necessary_a and_o that_o if_o the_o cast_n have_v not_o be_v throw_v there_o be_v something_o want_v you_o include_v in_o your_o sufficient_a cause_n when_o you_o speak_v of_o man_n the_o very_a act_n of_o volition_n beside_o all_o the_o furniture_n prepare_v for_o that_o act_n and_o then_o your_o meaning_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o when_o there_o be_v each_o thing_n needful_a and_o no_o impediment_n and_o also_o a_o will_n to_o act_v the_o effect_n follow_v but_o here_o you_o beg_v the_o question_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o action_n be_v present_a the_o will_n and_o act_n of_o volition_n except_v the_o soul_n have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o forbear_v that_o act_n and_o whilst_o you_o suppose_v a_o removal_n of_o impediment_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_v also_o and_o then_o say_v the_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a and_o efficient_a too_o you_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o a_o man_n produce_v necessary_o a_o effect_n whilst_o he_o produce_v it_o which_o indeed_o be_v a_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v act_v and_o not_o act_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n it_o be_v a_o egregious_a impertinence_n for_o the_o necessity_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o or_o in_o the_o effect_n but_o in_o that_o consequence_n which_o the_o mind_n creat_v by_o suppose_v that_o the_o will_n compli_v with_o the_o mean_n and_o that_o whilst_o it_o choose_v it_o can_v but_o choose_v wherefore_o this_o fallacy_n be_v like_a to_o they_o who_o say_v the_o will_n be_v necessary_o determine_v by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n meaning_n because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o they_o suppose_v the_o last_o act_n and_o that_o the_o will_n close_v with_o the_o understanding_n and_o then_o they_o say_v it_o follow_v upon_o necessity_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o late_a than_o the_o last_o and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o impose_v upon_o by_o my_o memory_n you_o somewhere_o argue_v 2d_o that_o the_o will_n be_v the_o last_o appetite_n in_o deliberate_v and_o that_o therefore_o though_o we_o say_v in_o common_a discourse_n a_o man_n have_v once_o a_o will_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o forbear_v to_o do_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o will_n because_o the_o action_n depend_v not_o of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o laâ—t_n inclination_n or_o appetite_n you_o suppose_v the_o will_n to_o be_v the_o last_o inclination_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o action_n depend_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o and_o than_o you_o call_v it_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_a when_o you_o have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v such_o not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o supposition_n frame_v in_o your_o own_o brain_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o kackle_n about_o sufficient_a and_o efficient_a whilst_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o say_v by_o you_o which_o be_v not_o as_o insipid_a as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n but_o of_o that_o necessity_n which_o be_v say_v to_o compel_v the_o will_n of_o man_n enough_o let_v â—s_n consider_v that_o law_n which_o oblige_v it_o though_o not_o by_o force_n to_o action_n yet_o upon_o default_n to_o punishment_n and_o that_o we_o may_v proceed_v in_o order_n let_v our_o beginning_n be_v make_v at_o our_o seven_o head_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o inward_a law_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o each_o man_n be_v a_o magistrate_n to_o himself_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n mr._n hobbes_n there_o be_v 64._o right_a and_o also_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o liberty_n each_o man_n have_v to_o use_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o consequent_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o reason_n he_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o apt_a mean_n thereunto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o precept_n or_o general_a rule_n find_v out_o by_o reason_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v destructive_a of_o his_o life_n or_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o same_o and_o to_o omit_v that_o by_o which_o he_o think_v it_o may_v be_v lest_o preserve_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v by_o all_o mean_v we_o can_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o this_o be_v tueatur_fw-la the_o first_o foundation_n of_o natural_a right_n stud._n the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o right_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v with_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v admit_v but_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o challenge_v it_o lex_n to_o yourself_o see_v it_o be_v express_o note_v by_o divers_a ancient_a author_n and_o in_o particular_a by_o laurentius_n valla_n p._n that_o which_o you_o add_v seem_v as_o false_a as_o the_o other_o be_v ancient_a for_o the_o right_n dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n oblige_v man_n not_o yet_o suppose_v a_o
of_o a_o incorporeal_a god_n to_o any_o end_n of_o it_o distinct_o know_v wherefore_o the_o stoic_n long_o before_o you_o suppose_v god_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o subtle_a body_n hold_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o irresistible_a fate_n and_o plutarch_n and_o stobaeus_n take_v notice_n of_o both_o opinion_n together_o as_o i_o find_v they_o cite_v by_o lipsius_n in_o his_o manuduction_n 28._o to_o that_o philosophy_n upon_o which_o occasion_n a_o worthy_a and_o learned_a person_n have_v in_o his_o discourse_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o bishop_n hall_n deserve_o call_v you_o the_o new_a stoic_a if_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o divine_a in_o man_n than_o matter_n and_o motion_n he_o do_v as_o necessary_o choose_v or_o refuse_v as_o fire_n ascend_v or_o a_o stone_n be_v press_v towards_o the_o earth_n mr._n hobbes_n it_o be_v no_o more_o 18._o necessary_a that_o fire_n shall_v burn_v than_o that_o a_o man_n or_o other_o creature_n who_o 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little_a from_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o ensue_a argument_n it_o be_v the_o more_o natural_a beginning_n of_o a_o occasional_a conference_n in_o which_o man_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o school_n come_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o i_o well_o remember_v that_o minutius_n felix_n in_o that_o dialogue_n wherein_o he_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o pagan_n begin_v with_o a_o story_n of_o his_o walk_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o his_o bathe_n with_o good_a event_n in_o the_o salt_n water_n and_o of_o the_o little_a sport_n which_o child_n use_v in_o make_v the_o stone_n dance_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o wave_n that_o which_o possible_o may_v offend_v more_o be_v the_o frugality_n of_o notion_n wherewith_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v manage_v some_o of_o these_o great_a argument_n though_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o chief_a business_n concern_v matter_n as_o incapable_a of_o think_v i_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v in_o my_o word_n or_o conception_n but_o your_o lordship_n i_o assure_v myself_o know_v well_o that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o keep_v at_o distance_n enough_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o albutius_n the_o rhetorician_n who_o desire_v to_o speak_v in_o every_o cause_n not_o all_o that_o be_v fit_v but_o all_o that_o he_o can_v say_v that_o a_o defender_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o always_o bind_v to_o produce_v the_o argument_n which_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v always_o suppose_a in_o possession_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o keep_v off_o aggressor_n and_o this_o for_o instance_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o lâ—ctantius_n last_o that_o the_o book_n be_v compose_v in_o form_n of_o a_o dialogue_n by_o the_o largeness_n of_o my_o reply_v i_o shall_v have_v seem_v guilty_a of_o the_o incivility_n of_o common_a disputant_n who_o endeavour_n to_o engross_v the_o talk_n
and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v to_o other_o their_o turn_n of_o speak_v for_o the_o rest_n i_o may_v allege_v with_o truth_n enough_o by_o way_n of_o excuse_n the_o performance_n of_o this_o labour_n in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o the_o last_o winter-quarter_n but_o the_o apology_n itself_o the_o great_a haste_n in_o those_o twelve_o article_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a guilt_n than_o the_o error_n of_o ovid_n who_o make_v the_o sun_n to_o post_v through_o all_o the_o twelve_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n in_o a_o single_a day_n the_o whole_a such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v most_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o candour_n and_o charity_n of_o your_o lordship_n of_o which_o that_o it_o be_v great_a i_o have_v good_a assurance_n see_v your_o honour_n have_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o your_o dependent_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v though_o unworthy_a servant_n tho._n tenison_n camb._n june_n 4._o 1670_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n the_o introduction_n page_n mr._n hobbes_n and_o the_o student_n meet_v at_o buxton-well_a 2._o a_o instance_n of_o the_o train_n of_o imagination_n occasion_v there_o 4_o 5._o mr._n hobbes_n his_o fear_n &_o suspicious_a nature_n express_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o s._n roscius_n and_o parallel_v with_o the_o character_n of_o epicurus_n in_o cicero_n 5._o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o dialogue_n the_o student_n caution_n about_o moroseness_n profaneness_n etc._n etc._n mr._n hobbes_n accuse_v by_o des_fw-fr cartes_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n as_o a_o man_n with_o who_o no_o correspondence_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v des_fw-mi cartes_n himself_o note_v for_o profane_v the_o holy_a text._n 5_o 6._o mr._n hobbes_n defence_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o moroseness_n etc._n etc._n 7._o why_o des_fw-fr cartes_n a_o enemy_n to_o mr._n hobbes_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o explain_n of_o sense_n ibid._n mr._n hobbes_n creed_n in_o 12_o article_n repeat_v 8_o 9_o mr._n hobbes_n boast_v of_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o his_o leviathan_n upon_o many_o of_o our_o gentry_n 9_o article_n 1._o concern_v the_o existence_n and_o immaterial_a nature_n of_o god_n 9_o etc._n etc._n what_o mr._n hobbes_n mean_v atheistical_o in_o his_o pretend_a argument_n for_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n 10._o mr._n hobbes_n opinion_n concern_v the_o corporeitie_n of_o god_n note_v by_o des_fw-fr cartes_n and_o further_o show_v out_o of_o his_o leviathan_n 10_o 11._o the_o absurd_a consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o in_o effect_n deny_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n one_o of_o they_o note_v by_o athenagoras_n 12_o 13._o mr._n hobbes_n self-contradiction_n while_o he_o say_v all_o be_v body_n yet_o deny_v part_n in_o god_n 14._o mr._n hobbes_n deny_v incorporeal_a substance_n because_o the_o term_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n 15._o his_o self-contradiction_n and_o improprietie_n of_o speech_n 16._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o scripture_n favour_v the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cite_v by_o ignatius_n out_o of_o the_o n._n t._n 17._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o both_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o incorporeal_a substance_n 17_o 18._o mr._n hobbes_n argue_v against_o incorporeal_a substance_n from_o tertullian_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n 19_o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o incorporeitie_n of_o god_n be_v assert_v by_o athenagoras_n theophilus_n aut._n tatianus_n eusebius_n athanasius_n etc._n etc._n 19_o 20._o des_fw-mi cartes_n accuse_v mr._n hobbes_n of_o make_v false_a illation_n whatsoever_o the_o premise_n be_v 20._o a_o answer_n out_o of_o other_o place_n in_o tertullian_n to_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o mr._n hobbes_n 22._o mr._n hobbes_n write_v the_o same_o over_o and_o over_o especial_o about_o incorporeal_a substance_n 23._o that_o mr._n hobbes_n fix_v a_o wrong_a sense_n upon_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o matter_n 24_o 25._o a_o say_n of_o marcellus_n concern_v the_o make_n word_n free_a 24._o mr._n hobbes_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o incomprehensible_a nature_n of_o god_n 26._o how_o god_n be_v incomprehensible_a 27_o 28._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o idea_n of_o god_n what_o a_o idea_n be_v 31_o 32._o that_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v not_o advance_v above_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n 32_o 33._o that_o mr._n hobbes_n condemn_v himself_o by_o grant_v a_o conception_n of_o vacuum_n 35._o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v god_n the_o place_n of_o all_o thing_n 36._o the_o first_o article_n conclude_v with_o the_o apostrophe_n of_o arnobius_n 36_o 37._o article_n 2._o concern_v the_o trinity_n 37_o 38._o mr._n hobbes_n monstrous_a explication_n of_o that_o mystery_n 38._o mr._n hobbes_n submit_v to_o the_o annotation_n of_o the_o assembly_n 40._o pope_n alexander_n absurd_a proof_n of_o the_o trinity_n note_v by_o enjedinus_n ibid._n according_a to_o mr._n hobbes_n there_o may_v be_v more_o than_o 100_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n 41._o concern_v adam_n abraham_n moses_n saul_n christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o represent_v god_n person_n ibid._n against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o father_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v use_v sometime_o in_o reference_n to_o christ._n 42._o a_o text_n cite_v by_o just._n martyr_n disagree_v with_o the_o vulgar_a copy_n ibid._n the_o trinity_n according_a to_o the_o explication_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n no_o mystery_n at_o all_o 43._o article_n 3._o of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o universe_n 43_o 44._o etc._n etc._n mr._n hobbes_n conception_n of_o a_o great_a bulk_n of_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o point_n 44._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o man_n be_v not_o weary_v in_o ascend_v by_o effect_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o first_o 45._o mr._n hobbes_n suppose_v a_o eternal_a cause_n in_o motion_n suppose_v a_o eternal_a cause_n to_o be_v no_o eternal_a 46._o the_o school_n of_o epicurus_n note_v by_o cicero_n as_o deficient_a touch_v the_o source_n of_o motion_n 47._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o creation_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n not_o authority_n 48_o 49._o mr._n hobbes_n be_v follow_v in_o his_o digression_n about_o the_o word_n magistrate_n and_o refute_v and_o place_n out_o of_o varro_n cicero_n tertullian_n grotius_n our_o article_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n cite_v and_o castalio_n niceness_n tax_v 49_o 50_o 51._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o if_o god_n be_v it_o follow_v he_o be_v creator_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o heart_n 52_o 53._o mr._n hobbes_n in_o de_n homine_fw-la confess_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v infer_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o intelligent_a framer_n of_o they_o 54._o article_n 4._o concern_v the_o incorporeal_a and_o permanent_a nature_n of_o angel_n mr._n hobbes_n suppose_v they_o as_o phantasm_n in_o dream_n or_o picture_n in_o a_o looking-glass_n 55._o etc._n etc._n whâ—t_a spirit_n and_o angel_n signify_v according_a to_o mr._n hobbes_n at_o large_a 56_o 57_o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o be_v of_o angel_n and_o spirit_n may_v be_v prove_v from_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n 58._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o religion_n arise_v not_o from_o tale_n public_o allow_v 50._o of_o cardan_n and_o his_o genius_n ibid._n concern_v witch_n sibyl_n oracle_n that_o they_o cease_v not_o as_o mr._n hobbes_n say_v at_o christ_n come_v concern_v michael_n nostredamus_fw-la 61_o 62._o against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o angel_n send_v to_o abraham_n and_o lot_n be_v not_o mere_a apparition_n 65._o that_o christ_n be_v not_o tempt_v as_o mr._n hobbes_n say_v in_o a_o vision_n ibid._n scultetus_n mistake_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mr._n hobbes_n his_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n that_o the_o n._n t._n assert_v the_o existence_n of_o angel_n â—piscopius_fw-la mistake_v concern_v christ_n appear_v aâ—_n a_o mere_a spectre_n to_o the_o disciple_n 66_o 67._o mr._n hobbes_n late_a confession_n of_o angel_n as_o permanent_a â—nd_n substantial_a from_o the_o place_n in_o the_o n._n t._n against_o mr._n hobbes_n that_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o angel_n 68_o 69._o of_o the_o â—ord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o col._n 1._o the_o read_n of_o irenaeus_n note_v 70._o mr._n hobbes_n mistake_v about_o the_o word_n ghost_n 71._o of_o his_o verse_n of_o the_o peak_n ibid._n conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o dialogue_n 73._o begin_v of_o the_o second_o dialogue_n article_n 5._o concern_v the_o soul_n and_o perception_n in_o matter_n 75._o according_a to_o mr._n hobbes_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o organise_v body_n in_o due_a moâ—ion_n and_o the_o scripture_n mean_v by_o soul_n bodily_a life_n 75_o 76._o this_o refuted_a why_o blood_n call_v the_o life_n not_o to_o be_v eat_v 76._o mr._n hobbes_n hypothesis_n concern_v sensation_n be_v put_v
charity_n in_o forgive_a injury_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o learn_v virtue_n from_o necessity_n and_o choose_v rather_o than_o to_o want_v or_o seem_v to_o shun_v a_o equal_a companion_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o more_o sociable_a humour_n after_o they_o have_v say_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o course_n among_o man_n in_o their_o salutation_n and_o make_v know_v to_o one_o another_o their_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o purpose_n in_o this_o journey_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o bath_n while_o they_o be_v in_o it_o in_o those_o intervall_n wherein_o they_o abstain_v from_o swim_v and_o plunge_v themselves_o they_o discourse_v of_o many_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o origin_n of_o spring_n among_o other_o say_n and_o inquiry_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n he_o at_o last_o break_v forth_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v abrupt_o into_o this_o question_n what_o proportion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o tuscan_a order_n the_o divine_a be_v well_o aware_a of_o those_o sudden_a leap_n which_o the_o mind_n often_o take_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o return_v first_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o tuscan_a oâ—der_n with_o base_a and_o capital_a must_v be_v seven_o time_n its_o thickness_n and_o then_o reply_v also_o that_o he_o can_v follow_v the_o train_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v imagination_n as_o far_o as_o that_o question_n have_v guess_v within_o himself_o at_o the_o first_o hint_n of_o they_o which_o proof_n of_o his_o sagacity_n be_v desire_v he_o apply_v himself_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o undertake_n you_o first_o say_v he_o behold_v the_o bath_n in_o which_o we_o be_v you_o thence_o proceed_v in_o your_o thought_n to_o the_o bath_n of_o rome_n pagan_a among_o they_o you_o solicit_v the_o fountain_n of_o mars_n and_o thence_o your_o imagination_n pass_v to_o the_o rudeness_n of_o nero_n who_o as_o tacitus_n etc._n say_v defile_v those_o sacred_a water_n and_o violate_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o place_n by_o enter_v with_o his_o pollute_a body_n immediate_o after_o one_o of_o his_o riot_n have_v think_v of_o nero_n his_o barbarous_a act_n of_o set_v rome_n on_o fire_n come_v next_o into_o your_o mind_n and_o thence_o yâ—u_o be_v lead_v unto_o the_o motive_n which_o do_v in_o part_n induce_v he_o to_o burn_v the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o rude_a heap_n of_o inartificial_a structure_n and_o may_v arise_v to_o a_o great_a glory_n out_o of_o its_o ash_n the_o thought_n of_o build_v occasion_v that_o of_o the_o fire_n order_n and_o so_o at_o length_n your_o fancy_n be_v guide_v to_o the_o tuscan_a mr._n hobbes_n acknowlege_v that_o he_o have_v conjecture_v aright_o and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o that_o slight_a question_n protest_v that_o while_o he_o â—â—sed_v it_o come_v from_o he_o unaware_o and_o be_v please_v with_o the_o quick_a range_v of_o his_o companion_n mind_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o study_n of_o his_o own_o doctrine_n concern_v a_o chain_n of_o phantasm_n he_o increase_v in_o complacence_n when_o they_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n menfis_fw-la pass_v away_o a_o hour_n they_o step_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n and_o have_v dry_v and_o clothe_v themselves_o they_o sit_v down_o in_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o supper_n as_o the_o place_n afford_v design_v to_o make_v a_o meal_n like_o the_o deipnosophistae_fw-la and_o rather_o to_o reason_n than_o to_o drink_v profound_o but_o in_o this_o innocent_a intention_n they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o disturbance_n arise_v from_o a_o little_a quarrel_n in_o which_o some_o of_o the_o rude_a people_n in_o the_o house_n be_v for_o a_o short_a time_n engage_v at_o this_o mr._n hobbs_n seem_v much_o concern_v though_o he_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o person_n for_o a_o while_n he_o be_v not_o compose_v but_o relate_v it_o once_o or_o twice_o as_o to_o himself_o with_o a_o low_a and_o careful_a tone_n how_o sextuâ—_n rostius_n be_v murder_v after_o supper_n by_o the_o balneae_fw-la palatinae_fw-la of_o such_o general_a extent_n be_v that_o remark_n of_o cicero_n in_o relation_n to_o epicurus_n the_o atheist_n of_o who_o he_o observe_v that_o he_o of_o all_o man_n dread_v most_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o contemn_v death_n and_o the_o go_n but_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v in_o a_o short_a space_n recover_v himself_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v with_o the_o ecclesiastic_a into_o a_o serious_a discourse_n and_o to_o examine_v and_o account_v for_o such_o doctrine_n in_o his_o book_n as_o be_v usual_o accuse_v not_o only_o of_o error_n but_o likewise_o of_o downright_a irreligion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o convenient_a manage_n of_o this_o dialogue_n the_o divine_a address_v himself_o to_o mr._n hobbes_n to_o this_o purpose_n student_n before_o we_o engage_v in_o any_o dispute_n i_o be_o desirous_a to_o deal_v plain_o with_o you_o in_o reference_n to_o some_o thing_n which_o may_v obstruct_v our_o design_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o interpret_v for_o contempt_n my_o ordinary_a liberty_n of_o conversation_n you_o have_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o person_n 6._o very_o inconversible_a and_o as_o a_o imperious_a dictator_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o vice_n and_o impatient_a of_o all_o dispute_n and_o contradiction_n it_o have_v be_v say_v 〈…〉_z that_o you_o will_v be_v very_o angry_a with_o all_o man_n that_o will_v not_o present_o submit_v to_o your_o dictate_v and_o that_o for_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o your_o own_o skill_n you_o care_v not_o what_o unworthy_a reflection_n you_o cast_v on_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr descartes_n 〈…〉_z have_v write_v it_o to_o the_o confident_a mersennus_n and_o it_o be_v now_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o esteem_v it_o the_o better_a for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o commerce_n with_o you_o as_o also_o that_o if_o you_o be_v of_o such_o a_o humour_n as_o 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most_o infamous_a sacrifice_n mr._n hobbes_n this_o principle_n that_o god_n be_v not_o incorporeal_a be_v 32._o the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v sometime_o write_v and_o when_o occasion_n serve_v maintain_v i_o say_v therefore_o that_o 37_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o earth_n only_o that_o denominate_v the_o lover_n of_o it_o worldly_a man_n but_o the_o universe_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v corporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v body_n and_o have_v the_o dimension_n of_o magnitude_n namely_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n also_o every_o part_n of_o body_n be_v likewise_o body_n and_o have_v the_o like_a dimension_n &_o consequent_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n &_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o â—niverse_n and_o because_o the_o universe_n iâ—_n all_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o no_o where_o nor_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o 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notion_n which_o may_v be_v deliver_v in_o another_o form_n of_o word_n and_o moreover_o when_o you_o say_v that_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n can_v not_o conceive_v a_o spirit_n by_o reason_n that_o with_o they_o it_o signify_v a_o wind_n to_o be_v incorporeal_a therein_o also_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v use_v such_o confidence_n in_o your_o assertion_n for_o if_o wind_n be_v motion_n and_o motion_n be_v so_o unglued_a and_o loose_a as_o to_o pass_v from_o body_n to_o body_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o nâ—me_n of_o wind_n may_v not_o more_o promote_v than_o obstruct_v the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v we_o be_v inform_v by_o sextus_n empiricus_n 13â—_n that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n contend_v express_o for_o the_o incorporeity_n of_o motion_n i_o mean_v by_o motion_n that_o force_n so_o little_a yet_o understand_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o body_n and_o not_o as_o you_o somewhere_o 79._o speak_v the_o relinquish_a of_o one_o 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again_z involve_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o epicurean_o of_o who_o cicero_n in_o his_o first_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la reliquerunt_fw-la have_v leave_v this_o pertinent_a observation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o one_o what_o the_o matter_n be_v out_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o other_o what_o be_v the_o force_n or_o motion_n which_o do_v every_o thing_n the_o epicurean_o have_v reason_v concern_v matter_n but_o the_o efficient_a power_n be_v a_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v untilled_a so_o little_a of_o reason_n in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o some_o man_n who_o will_v monopolise_v that_o honourable_a name_n mr._n hobbes_n natural_a reason_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v in_o this_o question_n because_o 307._o so_o
to_o his_o own_o mind_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n that_o action_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o sovereign_n nor_o be_v it_o he_o that_o in_o this_o case_n deny_v christ_n before_o man_n but_o his_o governor_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n stud._n instead_o of_o show_v the_o consistencie_n of_o your_o doctrine_n with_o our_o saviour_n word_n you_o tacit_o accuse_v they_o either_o of_o impertinency_n or_o ill_a advice_n for_o you_o make_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n persecution_n will_v arise_v 25._o but_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v treat_v like_o your_o master_n a_o man_n of_o suffering_n and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n and_o fear_v not_o the_o face_n 20._o and_o menace_n of_o man_n but_o publish_v in_o the_o open_a manner_n unto_o the_o world_n 27._o such_o doctrine_n as_o you_o hear_v in_o private_a whilst_o you_o sit_v at_o my_o foot_n and_o do_v not_o so_o fear_v 28._o those_o who_o persecute_v you_o as_o to_o save_v your_o bodily_a life_n by_o the_o renounce_n or_o suppress_v of_o my_o doctrine_n but_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o i_o who_o if_o you_o disobey_v you_o forfeit_v life_n eternal_a and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n 31._o who_o in_o such_o perilous_a time_n will_v take_v care_n of_o you_o if_o therefore_o you_o will_v own_v and_o publish_v my_o faith_n 33._o i_o will_v own_v you_o as_o my_o loyal_a subject_n and_o make_v you_o happy_a in_o my_o kingdom_n if_o you_o will_v renounce_v my_o faith_n for_o fear_n of_o man_n i_o will_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o you_o as_o appertain_v to_o i_o when_o you_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o great_a need_n of_o protection_n but_o though_o i_o have_v say_v all_o this_o yet_o upon_o second_o thought_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o i_o excuse_v you_o and_o condemn_v such_o bloody_a power_n as_o shall_v by_o persecution_n compel_v you_o to_o blaspheme_v it_o be_v they_o who_o force_v open_a your_o mouth_n and_o move_v your_o tongue_n and_o form_v the_o breath_n and_o renounce_v i_o but_o you_o be_v all_o the_o time_n very_o sound_a believer_n believer_n in_o your_o heart_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o deny_v i_o before_o such_o power_n i_o will_v transfer_v the_o blame_n on_o they_o so_o wretched_a be_v your_o paraphrase_n that_o it_o overthrow_v the_o plain_a and_o often-reapted_n letter_n of_o the_o text._n but_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o deliver_v himself_o thus_o express_o against_o your_o doctrine_n how_o will_v you_o have_v reconcile_v your_o gross_a dissimulation_n with_o that_o sincerity_n which_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n require_v mr._n hobbes_n if_o any_o man_n 272._o shall_v accuse_v this_o doctrine_n as_o repugnant_a to_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a christianity_n i_o ask_v he_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o subject_n in_o any_o christian_a commonwealth_n that_o shall_v be_v inward_o in_o his_o heart_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n whether_o if_o his_o sovereign_n command_v he_o to_o be_v 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