Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n effect_n necessary_a produce_v 6,956 5 9.5140 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63008 Of the sacraments in general, in pursuance of an explication of the catechism of the Church of England by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. 1686 (1686) Wing T1973; ESTC R21133 404,493 394

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be_v assign_v so_o be_v that_o into_o which_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v wont_a to_o resolve_v the_o universality_n of_o sin_n for_o neither_o first_o be_v even_o example_n of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o infallible_o and_o universal_o to_o draw_v man_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o it_o for_o some_o man_n be_v virtuous_a even_o when_o they_o have_v a_o ill_a example_n before_o they_o and_o other_o as_o vicious_a where_o they_o have_v a_o good_a neither_o second_o have_v it_o any_o force_n but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o man_n aptness_n to_o imitate_v those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v which_o as_o it_o will_v make_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o inward_a principle_n even_o for_o those_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o example_n so_o make_v our_o very_a aptness_n to_o imitate_v the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o a_o branch_n of_o that_o inward_a principle_n which_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o universal_a a_o impiety_n only_o because_o we_o be_v yet_o upon_o scripture_n proof_n and_o which_o the_o more_o express_a they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o convictive_a therefore_o i_o shall_v yet_o more_o particular_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v from_o thence_o that_o as_o all_o man_n be_v under_o sin_n so_o they_o be_v so_o by_o a_o innate_a principle_n but_o so_o s._n paul_n give_v we_o clear_o enough_o to_o understand_v because_o both_o assert_v such_o a_o principle_n and_o that_o all_o actual_a sin_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o it_o the_o former_a where_o he_o represent_v even_o the_o man_n who_o be_v under_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o who_o therefore_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v most_o free_a from_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n as_o carnal_a yea_o sell_v under_o it_o 7.14_o it_o rom._n 7.14_o as_o one_o who_o have_v sin_n dwell_v in_o he_o for_o so_o he_o affirm_v no_o less_o than_o twice_o 7.20_o twice_o rom._n 7.17_o rom._n 7.20_o and_o as_o one_o too_o who_o have_v a_o law_n in_o his_o member_n 7.23_o member_n rom._n 7.23_o that_o war_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o as_o he_o afterward_o entitle_v it_o a_o law_n of_o sin_n the_o latter_a where_o he_o represent_v that_o carnality_n and_o sinful_a captivity_n under_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o do_v what_o he_o will_v not_o 7.15_o not_o rom._n 7.15_o and_o omit_v what_o he_o will_v that_o sin_n which_o dwell_v in_o he_o as_o do_v all_o the_o evil_n 17.20_o evil_n rom._n 17.20_o he_o commit_v and_o that_o law_n that_o be_v in_o his_o member_n as_o war_a against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o mind_n 17.23_o mind_n rom._n 17.23_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o captivity_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n for_o what_o more_o can_v be_v say_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o show_v the_o thing_n s_o paul_n there_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v a_o inward_a evil_a principle_n and_o which_o because_o even_o in_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o gentile_n or_o what_o more_o on_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o evil_a principle_n to_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o our_o actual_a sin_n yea_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o they_o all_o and_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o it_o but_o a_o supposition_n of_o st._n paul_n speak_v in_o that_o place_n of_o evil_a habit_n and_o which_o as_o they_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o pernicious_a efficacy_n with_o original_a corruption_n so_o to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o condition_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_a before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o gospel_n but_o how_o first_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v speak_v only_o of_o evil_a habit_n for_o nothing_o hinder_v we_o from_o assign_v they_o a_o part_n in_o that_o body_n of_o sin_n how_o first_o i_o say_v do_v that_o agree_v with_o the_o account_n he_o before_o give_v concern_v sin_n enter_v in_o 5.12_o in_o rom._n 5.12_o by_o adam_n and_o our_o be_v constitute_v 5.19_o constitute_v rom._n 5.19_o sinner_n by_o he_o for_o though_o original_a corruption_n may_v come_v from_o he_o yet_o evil_a habit_n can_v be_v only_o from_o ourselves_o and_o consequent_o those_o sin_n that_o flow_v from_o they_o how_o second_o suppose_v none_o but_o evil_a habit_n to_o be_v here_o intend_v can_v we_o make_v that_o body_n or_o law_n of_o sin_n whereof_o s._n paul_n speak_v to_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o all_o that_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o baptism_n as_o that_o apostle_n plain_o suppose_v when_o he_o make_v the_o design_n of_o baptism_n 6.6_o baptism_n rom._n 6.6_o to_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o for_o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o present_a concern_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n because_o the_o best_a evidence_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o baptism_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o that_o obligation_n therefore_o rather_o to_o be_v prove_v from_o natural_a corruption_n than_o natural_a corruption_n from_o it_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v even_o from_o the_o commandment_n 28.19_o commandment_n mat._n 28.19_o that_o our_o saviour_n give_v concern_v baptism_n that_o all_o adult_n person_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o it_o nor_o therefore_o but_o that_o they_o carry_v about_o they_o that_o body_n of_o sin_n which_o baptism_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o but_o so_o all_o adult_n person_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o do_v if_o that_o body_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o other_o than_o evil_a habit_n because_o it_o must_v be_v sometime_o after_o that_o maturity_n of_o they_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o those_o evil_a habit_n or_o therefore_o to_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o that_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v it_o in_o fine_a how_o suppose_v none_o but_o evil_a habit_n to_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o body_n or_o law_n of_o sin_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v can_v we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o so_o holy_a and_o just_a a_o law_n as_o that_o of_o moses_n be_v stir_v 7.9_o stir_v rom._n 7.9_o concupiscence_n in_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o and_o not_o rather_o hinder_v it_o from_o come_v to_o effect_v for_o as_o nothing_o hinder_v the_o propose_v of_o that_o law_n before_o such_o person_n come_v to_o any_o evil_a habit_n and_o therefore_o also_o before_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o such_o a_o concupiscence_n so_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v that_o law_n when_o due_o propose_v to_o they_o from_o prevent_v all_o such_o concupiscence_n as_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o forbid_v because_o as_o the_o person_n we_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v without_o any_o contrariety_n in_o their_o nature_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v propose_v so_o they_o must_v also_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o that_o state_n wherein_o god_n have_v set_v they_o and_o because_o god_n can_v be_v think_v to_o place_n man_n in_o any_o other_o estate_n than_o that_o of_o uprightness_n in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o will_v make_v they_o willing_a to_o listen_v to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o receive_v their_o direction_n from_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o divine_a law_n shall_v rather_o keep_v man_n concupiscence_n from_o come_v to_o effect_n than_o give_v any_o occasion_n for_o the_o stir_n of_o it_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o from_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a argument_n that_o the_o evil_a principle_n speak_v of_o by_o s._n paul_n can_v be_v evil_a habit_n and_o consequent_o nothing_o more_o leave_v to_o we_o to_o demonstrate_v than_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o we_o from_o our_o birth_n or_o rather_o from_o our_o conception_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v affirm_v concern_v original_a corruption_n now_o that_o that_o evil_a principle_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o from_o our_o birth_n will_v become_v at_o least_o probable_a from_o what_o be_v before_o say_v concern_v the_o earliness_n of_o man_n be_v under_o sin_n yea_o their_o being_n so_o as_o the_o scripture_n instruct_v we_o even_o from_o their_o youth_n for_o as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o early_o under_o sin_n if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o some_o inward_a principle_n that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o that_o age_n for_o what_o shall_v otherwise_o hinder_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o from_o preserve_v their_o integrity_n for_o some_o time_n especial_o suppose_v as_o that_o tender_a age_n make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v a_o more_o peculiar_a watchfulness_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o it_o so_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o hard_a to_o believe_v suppose_v that_o evil_a principle_n to_o be_v antecedent_n
wherein_o our_o nature_n be_v at_o first_o create_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o supernatural_a grace_n as_o be_v at_o least_o high_o probable_a from_o the_o former_a reason_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v need_v to_o assign_v no_o other_o relation_n of_o that_o corruption_n of_o nature_n whereof_o we_o speak_v than_o that_o of_o a_o simple_a privation_n of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n can_v so_o far_o prevail_v even_o under_o a_o supernatural_a grace_n as_o to_o carry_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o that_o fruit_n which_o god_n have_v so_o severe_o forbid_v they_o the_o simple_a privation_n of_o that_o supernatural_a grace_n may_v well_o suffice_v to_o give_v birth_n to_o all_o our_o evil_a inclination_n and_o consequent_o pass_v for_o a_o sufficient_a account_n of_o that_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n whereby_o as_o i_o say_v before_o we_o become_v inclinable_a to_o evil_n as_o well_o as_o averse_v from_o good_a and_o which_o what_o evidence_n we_o have_v of_o the_o be_v of_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v inquire_v ii_o now_o as_o we_o can_v certain_o better_v inform_v ourselves_o concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o our_o nature_n than_o from_o he_o who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o so_o be_v intimate_o present_a to_o it_o so_o i_o will_v therefore_o begin_v with_o that_o account_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o it_o and_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o bear_v a_o ample_a testimony_n to_o that_o corruption_n whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o the_o evidence_n whereof_o i_o will_v show_v first_o that_o it_o affirm_v all_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v under_o sin_n yea_o under_o a_o perpetual_a course_n of_o it_o second_o that_o it_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v so_o from_o the_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o offend_v three_o that_o they_o be_v so_o from_o a_o principle_n breed_v in_o they_o and_o derive_v to_o they_o from_o their_o birth_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n be_v under_o sin_n s._n paul_n do_v so_o full_o declare_v that_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o testimony_n than_o he_o to_o evince_v it_o more_o particular_o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n 3.9_o gentile_n rom._n 3.9_o be_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o though_o the_o former_a may_v seem_v of_o all_o other_o to_o have_v be_v most_o free_a from_o it_o yet_o the_o law_n 3.19_o law_n rom._n 3.19_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v none_o etc._n none_o rom._n 3.10_o etc._n etc._n righteous_a even_o among_o they_o no_o not_o one_o that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o understand_v none_o that_o seek_v after_o god_n that_o they_o be_v all_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n they_o be_v altogether_o become_v unprofitable_a that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v good_a no_o not_o one_o in_o fine_a that_o all_o the_o world_n must_v thereby_o 3.19_o thereby_o rom._n 3.19_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o guilty_a before_o god_n because_o as_o he_o afterward_o 3.23_o afterward_o rom._n 3.23_o speak_v all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o so_o the_o same_o scripture_n do_v long_o before_o declare_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o all_o man_n being_n under_o a_o perpetual_a course_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n taint_v with_o it_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n concern_v that_o part_n of_o mankind_n that_o live_v before_o the_o flood_n that_o every_o imagination_n 6.5_o imagination_n gen._n 6.5_o of_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o but_o alike_o intimate_v by_o he_o concern_v that_o part_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o affirm_v as_o he_o do_v 8.21_o do_v gen._n 8.21_o that_o he_o will_v not_o any_o more_o drown_v the_o world_n because_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n he_o both_o suppose_v that_o mankind_n will_v again_o give_v occasion_n to_o it_o by_o their_o evil_a imagination_n as_o without_o which_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o god_n suspending_a it_o and_o that_o mankind_n will_v do_v so_o also_o in_o every_o individual_a and_o generation_n of_o it_o the_o former_a because_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o imagination_n of_o mankind_n in_o the_o general_n and_o which_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o individual_n of_o it_o the_o latter_a because_o if_o any_o generation_n of_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v free_a from_o those_o imagination_n there_o will_v so_o far_o forth_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o drown_v the_o world_n because_o no_o ground_n for_o bring_v it_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v from_o the_o place_n before_o recite_v that_o the_o world_n always_o be_v and_o will_v be_v under_o sin_n yea_o under_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o it_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v yet_o more_o confirm_v in_o it_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o latter_a place_n with_o the_o former_a as_o the_o likeness_n that_o be_v between_o they_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o do_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o apt_a sense_n of_o that_o latter_a speech_n of_o god_n than_o that_o he_o will_v not_o again_o drown_v the_o earth_n because_o he_o know_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n will_v be_v as_o evil_a as_o they_o have_v before_o be_v and_o he_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v that_o vengeance_n to_o bring_v a_o flood_n often_o upon_o it_o to_z the_o no_o profit_n of_o those_o that_o inhabit_v it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o deface_v of_o the_o earth_n itself_o which_o will_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n to_o be_v so_o sinful_a that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o unless_o by_o some_o powerful_a mean_n deliver_v from_o it_o 2._o but_o so_o also_o may_v we_o infer_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v that_o all_o man_n be_v under_o sin_n from_o the_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o offend_v that_o as_o it_o affirm_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n heart_n to_o be_v evil_a so_o to_o be_v evil_a from_o their_o youth_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v therefore_o think_v from_o the_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o not_o that_o that_o age_n to_o which_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o youth_n be_v the_o first_o wherein_o mankind_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o offend_v for_o there_o be_v but_o too_o much_o evidence_n of_o that_o in_o the_o ripe_a year_n of_o childhood_n but_o that_o we_o can_v well_o understand_v that_o text_n of_o any_o other_o youthful_a period_n than_o that_o wherein_o mankind_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o reason_n and_o consequent_o also_o to_o offend_v partly_o because_o the_o word_n we_o render_v youth_n be_v sometime_o use_v even_o for_o infancy_n 2.6_o infancy_n judge_n 13.7_o exod._n 2.6_o and_o ought_v not_o therefore_o without_o manifest_a reason_n to_o be_v remove_v too_o far_o from_o it_o but_o more_o especial_o because_o it_o be_v the_o manifest_a design_n of_o god_n in_o the_o place_n we_o speak_v of_o to_o aggravate_v the_o evil_n of_o man_n imagination_n from_o the_o earliness_n thereof_o and_o that_o earliness_n therefore_o to_o be_v carry_v as_o high_a as_o the_o capacity_n man_n be_v in_o to_o imagine_v evil_a will_v suffer_v the_o do_n of_o it_o 3._o now_o as_o nothing_o therefore_o can_v be_v want_v towards_o the_o proof_n of_o original_a corruption_n than_o that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o universal_o and_o so_o early_o under_o sin_n be_v so_o also_o from_o a_o inward_a principle_n and_o such_o a_o inward_a principle_n too_o as_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o their_o birth_n so_o we_o shall_v not_o it_o may_v be_v need_v any_o other_o proof_n of_o that_o than_o their_o be_v so_o universal_o and_o early_o under_o the_o other_o the_o former_a of_o these_o persuade_a man_n being_n under_o sin_n from_o some_o inward_a principle_n the_o latter_a from_o such_o a_o inward_a principle_n as_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o their_o birth_n that_o i_o make_v man_n being_n so_o universal_o under_o sin_n a_o argument_n of_o their_o be_v so_o from_o some_o inward_a principle_n be_v because_o as_o so_o general_a a_o effect_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v some_o general_a cause_n so_o no_o external_a cause_n how_o general_a soever_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o produce_v it_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o other_o as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o force_n of_o example_n and_o which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o general_a and_o the_o most_o effectual_a external_a cause_n that_o can_v
god_n to_o atone_v his_o wrath_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n they_o must_v consequent_o be_v look_v upon_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a producer_n of_o those_o effect_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o but_o as_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o and_o dispose_v god_n who_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n to_o produce_v they_o that_o therefore_o if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n strengthen_v and_o refresh_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o receiver_n as_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n thereof_o do_v the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o they_o must_v do_v it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o dispose_v god_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o be_v that_o which_o especial_o refresh_v the_o soul_n and_o grace_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v strengthen_v with_o might_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n in_o fine_a that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v otherwise_o be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a than_o by_o the_o mind_n meditate_v upon_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o offer_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v of_o they_o and_o rely_v whole_o upon_o they_o for_o that_o salvation_n which_o it_o expect_v but_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v discuss_v in_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n where_o i_o shall_v also_o have_v a_o occasion_n to_o add_v far_a light_n and_o strength_n to_o they_o let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n reflect_v upon_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v to_o be_v signify_v on_o our_o part_n by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v these_o three_o especial_o first_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o before_o describe_v second_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o thereof_o three_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o little_a need_n to_o be_v say_v after_o the_o account_n i_o have_v give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o explication_n 3_o explication_n part_v 3_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n it_o may_v suffice_v here_o to_o observe_v from_o thence_o that_o as_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v express_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v what_o be_v enjoin_v as_o to_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n for_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n so_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o those_o element_n and_o our_o receive_v they_o from_o he_o in_o that_o state_n be_v a_o lively_a representation_n to_o our_o mind_n of_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n thereof_o therefore_o not_o unreasonable_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v on_o our_o part_n by_o the_o sacrament_n thereof_o the_o second_o thing_n signify_v on_o our_o part_n by_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n a_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o only_o fair_o intimate_v where_o he_o affirm_v 10.17_o affirm_v 1_o cor._n 10.17_o that_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n because_o we_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o one_o bread_n which_o he_o have_v before_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o point_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o this_o communion_n of_o we_o be_v signify_v even_o the_o unity_n of_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o our_o partake_n together_o of_o it_o for_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o account_v give_v of_o st._n paul_n call_v we_o one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n than_o that_o we_o ourselves_o though_o many_o be_v yet_o one_o mystical_a body_n as_o that_o bread_n though_o make_v up_o of_o several_a grain_n be_v one_o loaf_n and_o ought_v according_o to_o be_v thereby_o admonish_v of_o that_o intimate_a communion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o we_o in_o all_o office_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o friendship_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o usual_a with_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o represent_v that_o unity_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o we_o and_o of_o that_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n which_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v between_o we_o for_o by_o this_o sacrament_n say_v st._n cyprian_n adunatus_fw-la cyprian_n ep._n 63._o ad_fw-la caecil_n de_fw-fr sacr._n dom._n calicis_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la sacramento_n populus_fw-la noster_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la adunatus_fw-la ut_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la grana_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o unun_n collecta_fw-la &_o commolita_fw-la &_o commixta_fw-la panem_fw-la unum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o chrislo_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la panis_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la unum_fw-la sciamus_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la cvi_fw-la conjunctus_fw-la sit_fw-la noster_fw-la numerus_fw-la &_o adunatus_fw-la our_o people_n be_v also_o show_v to_o be_v make_v one_o that_o as_o many_o grain_n collect_v into_o one_o and_o ground_n and_o mix_v together_o make_v one_o loaf_n so_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o heavenly_a bread_n we_o may_v know_v there_o be_v one_o body_n to_o which_o our_o number_n be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v and_o again_o final_o say_v the_o same_o father_n etc._n father_n denique_fw-la unanimitatem_fw-la christianam_fw-la firmâ_fw-la sibi_fw-la atque_fw-la inseparabili_fw-la charitate_fw-la connexam_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dominica_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la declarant_fw-la nam_fw-la quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la panem_fw-la vocat_fw-la de_fw-la multorum_fw-la granorum_fw-la adunatione_fw-la congestum_fw-la populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quem_fw-la portabat_fw-la indicat_fw-la adunatum_fw-la et_fw-la quando_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la sunm_fw-la vinum_fw-la appellat_fw-la de_fw-la botris_fw-la atque_fw-la acinis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la expressum_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la coactum_fw-la gregem_fw-la item_n nostrum_fw-la significat_fw-la commixtione_fw-la adunatae_fw-la multitudinis_fw-la copulatum_fw-la epist_n 76._o ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la bapt._n novatianis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v also_o declare_v that_o christian_a unanimity_n which_o be_v connect_v to_o itself_o by_o a_o firm_a and_o inseparable_a charity_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n give_v the_o title_n of_o his_o body_n to_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o union_n of_o many_o grain_n he_o show_v our_o people_n who_o he_o carry_v to_o be_v unite_v together_o and_o when_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o that_o wine_n which_o be_v press_v out_o of_o many_o bunch_n and_o grape_n and_o gather_v into_o one_o he_o also_o signify_v our_o people_n couple_v together_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o a_o unite_a multitude_n thus_o st._n cyprian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n argue_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o union_n and_o communion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o the_o faithful_a and_o consequent_o show_v that_o communion_n to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v on_o our_o part_n by_o the_o element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o st._n paul_n without_o any_o comment_n upon_o he_o will_v help_v we_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o same_o communion_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o faithful_n partake_n together_o of_o they_o where_o he_o declare_v we_o to_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o that_o we_o all_o partake_v of_o one_o bread_n for_o if_o bare_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o according_o often_o employ_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o heathen_a 6._o heathen_a see_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o r.c._n cap._n 6._o as_o a_o ceremony_n whereby_o they_o declare_v their_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o one_o another_o how_o much_o more_o may_v we_o affirm_v the_o same_o after_o so_o clear_a a_o affirmation_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o man_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o mystical_a bread_n and_o wine_n even_o of_o that_o mystical_a bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o he_o who_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n enjoin_v upon_o his_o disciple_n the_o love_n of_o one_o another_o and_o give_v that_o as_o the_o great_a characteristick_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o ancient_n be_v so_o persuade_v of_o this_o communion_n be_v a_o thing_n signify_v by_o this_o sacrament_n that_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o church_n elsewhere_o expl._n of_o the_o creed_n art_n the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n show_v from_o irenaeus_n the_o ancient_a presbyter_n of_o rome_n in_o testimony_n of_o that_o communion_n send_v the_o mystery_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o the_o
that_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n inquire_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o their_o be_v intend_v for_o it_o which_o will_v soon_o appear_v from_o their_o be_v intend_v by_o christ_n as_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o particular_o as_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o the_o body_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o man_n body_n and_o particular_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o be_v the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a sacrament_n if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v as_o such_o to_o the_o soul_n they_o must_v be_v consequent_o intend_v for_o its_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v now_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v as_o meat_n and_o drink_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o particular_o as_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o the_o body_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n 3_o gospel_n see_v part_n 3_o where_o it_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o express_a term_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a from_o our_o saviour_n make_v use_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o which_o be_v more_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n give_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o for_o we_o this_o as_o it_o far_o show_v they_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v as_o our_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v so_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v too_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o we_o and_o so_o make_v yet_o more_o subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o strengthen_n and_o refreshment_n 3._o now_o this_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n effect_n first_o and_o chief_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o grace_n by_o which_o that_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v be_v immediate_o produce_v or_o second_o as_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o contemplate_v the_o meritoriousness_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o to_o grapple_v with_o all_o difficulty_n and_o bear_v up_o under_o all_o trouble_n and_o disquiet_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v 5._o observe_v part_n 5._o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o sacrament_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o which_o as_o such_o do_v rather_o dispose_v god_n to_o grant_v we_o that_o strength_n and_o refreshment_n which_o we_o desire_v than_o actual_o collate_v they_o on_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o scripture_n than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 3.15_o god_n eph._n 3.15_o and_o his_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v immediate_o strengthen_v with_o might_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o he_o 9.31_o he_o act_n 9.31_o that_o we_o receive_v comfort_n and_o consolation_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o saviour_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o comforter_n and_o profess_v to_o send_v he_o to_o supply_v his_o own_o place_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o particular_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o be_v immediate_o to_o ascribe_v that_o strength_n and_o refreshment_n which_o we_o expect_v so_o that_o we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o look_v upon_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o confer_v to_o it_o not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o immediate_a influence_n thereof_o upon_o the_o soul_n as_o by_o their_o dispose_n god_n to_o grant_v that_o spirit_n by_o which_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v produce_v upon_o which_o account_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n where_o he_o attribute_n the_o several_a grace_n of_o a_o christian_a to_o the_o immediate_a influence_n of_o that_o spirit_n affirm_v those_o that_o partake_v of_o this_o cup_n to_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o they_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n that_o strengthen_v and_o refresh_v which_o our_o catechism_n and_o the_o scripture_n prompt_v we_o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v i_o think_v of_o any_o other_o than_o what_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o meritoriousness_n thereof_o may_v infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o who_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o mean_v whereby_o the_o soul_n become_v so_o confident_a of_o the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o favour_n as_o neither_o to_o doubt_v of_o his_o enable_v it_o to_o do_v what_o he_o require_v nor_o despair_n of_o his_o deliver_v it_o from_o all_o its_o fear_n and_o trouble_n i_o will_v close_v this_o discourse_n when_o i_o have_v add_v that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o mean_n whereby_o god_n convey_v and_o we_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o have_v also_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o or_o as_o our_o church_n elsewhere_o express_v it_o 19_o it_o art_n 19_o a_o certain_a sure_a witness_n of_o it_o a_o relation_n which_o be_v not_o more_o general_o acknowledge_v than_o easy_a to_o make_v out_o from_o the_o former_a one_o for_o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v as_o sure_a to_o have_v its_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o who_o so_o receive_v what_o christ_n have_v thus_o ordain_v will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o that_o of_o his_o receive_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v to_o convey_v part_n vii_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o content_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n brief_o deduce_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o digest_v into_o four_o capital_a assertion_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o assertion_n examine_v both_o as_o to_o the_o possibility_n and_o actual_a be_v of_o such_o a_o change_n what_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o the_o substantial_a change_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o particular_a because_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o actual_a exist_v of_o those_o thing_n into_o which_o the_o change_n be_v make_v at_o the_o instant_a the_o other_o be_v change_v into_o they_o as_o little_a force_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n to_o prove_v the_o actual_a change_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n this_o in_o the_o former_a word_n as_o denote_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o the_o thing_n i_o now_o give_v you_o that_o suppose_a change_n far_o impugn_a by_o such_o scripture_n as_o represent_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o remain_v after_o consecration_n by_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n enquiry_n next_o make_v into_o that_o assertion_n which_o import_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v so_o change_v as_o to_o retain_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o be_v before_o save_v only_o the_o species_n thereof_o where_o be_v show_v that_o if_o nothing_o of_o their_o respective_a substance_n remain_v there_o must_v be_v a_o annihilation_n rather_o than_o a_o change_n and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a ground_n for_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o species_n without_o they_o either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o species_n the_o word_n of_o consecration_n or_o the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o true_a blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n a_o three_o capital_a assertion_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o have_v as_o little_a ground_n in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a first_o because_o those_o word_n relate_v not_o to_o christ_n glorify_a body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n affirm_v to_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n but_o to_o christ_n body_n as_o break_v and_o to_o his_o blood_n as_o shed_v at_o his_o crucifixion_n second_o because_o however_o they_o may_v import_v the_o be_v of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n
for_o the_o former_a their_o represent_v baptism_n as_o the_o laver_n 3.5_o laver_n tit._n 3.5_o of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n we_o must_v have_v from_o god_n 3.5_o god_n joh._n 3.5_o and_o as_o a_o thing_n by_o which_o we_o must_v obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n 2.38_o sin_n act._n 2.38_o which_o be_v as_o undoubted_o etc._n undoubted_o expl._n of_o the_o lord_n pr._n forgive_v we_o etc._n etc._n another_o for_o the_o latter_a the_o same_o scripture_n require_v we_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o element_n thereof_o as_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v 22.19_o be_v luk._n 22.19_o give_v for_o we_o and_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o 26.28_o many_o matt._n 26.28_o for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o these_o and_o the_o former_a benefit_n be_v such_o as_o manifest_o come_v from_o god_n so_o they_o be_v alike_o manifest_o represent_v as_o the_o consequent_n of_o the_o former_a sacrament_n and_o a_o sacrament_n therefore_o as_o such_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o god_n to_o we_o the_o only_a difficulty_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o show_v a_o sacrament_n to_o relate_v equal_o to_o that_o which_o pass_v from_o we_o to_o god_n and_o import_v our_o duty_n and_o service_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o ancient_n apprehend_v no_o such_o difficulty_n in_o it_o because_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o obligation_n disc_n obligation_n see_v the_o prec_fw-la disc_n which_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o receiver_n of_o it_o the_o scripture_n have_v say_v enough_o concern_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o relation_n of_o they_o only_o because_o i_o will_v not_o too_o much_o anticipate_v my_o discourse_n concern_v those_o sacrament_n and_o beside_o that_o may_v have_v another_o occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o large_o to_o this_o argument_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o at_o present_a with_o what_o st._n peter_n have_v observe_v of_o baptism_n 3.21_o baptism_n 1_o pet._n 3.21_o and_o which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o etc._n elsewhere_o explic._n of_o the_o prel_n quest_n and_o answer_n etc._n etc._n give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o for_o if_o as_o that_o apostle_n insinuate_v and_o have_v according_o be_v more_o large_o confirm_v the_o stipulation_n or_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o baptism_n if_o it_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o it_o as_o to_o give_v it_o much_o of_o that_o savingness_n which_o it_o have_v then_o must_v that_o sacrament_n be_v think_v because_o the_o stipulation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n to_o relate_v to_o something_o that_o must_v come_v from_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o god_n to_o we_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o our_o church_n where_o it_o set_v itself_o to_o define_v a_o sacrament_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o object_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v through_o a_o simple_a inadvertency_n and_o from_o which_o our_o church_n do_v no_o where_n pretend_v itself_o to_o be_v free_a or_o which_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o it_o may_v give_v so_o much_o the_o more_o particular_a a_o account_n of_o that_o other_o and_o more_o considerable_a object_n of_o it_o even_o that_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n which_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v and_o exhibit_v and_o assure_v for_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o whole_o forget_v this_o second_o object_n of_o a_o sacrament_n even_o that_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o we_o which_o it_o do_v equal_o signify_v and_o prompt_v we_o to_o declare_v be_v evident_a from_o its_o before_o mind_v the_o catechumen_n of_o his_o baptismal_a vow_n cat._n vow_n prelim._n quest_n and_o answ_n of_o the_o cat._n and_o from_o the_o declaration_n it_o elsewhere_o bapt._n elsewhere_o office_n of_o publ._n bapt._n make_v that_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v must_v also_o for_o their_o part_n promise_v the_o renounce_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o work_n and_o both_o faith_n and_o piety_n towards_o god_n that_o as_o it_o show_v she_o to_o have_v look_v upon_o baptism_n as_o a_o federals_n rite_n or_o ceremony_n so_o that_o she_o equal_o believe_v it_o to_o relate_v to_o our_o duty_n and_o service_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o divine_a benefit_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o author_n of_o it_o let_v it_o remain_v therefore_o for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o the_o acknowledge_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n that_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v as_o well_o to_o what_o be_v to_o pass_v from_o we_o to_o god_n as_o to_o what_o be_v to_o come_v from_o god_n to_o we_o and_o that_o according_o it_o may_v be_v so_o far_o forth_o define_v such_o a_o outward_a and_o visible_a sign_n whereby_o we_o make_v a_o declaration_n of_o our_o piety_n towards_o god_n as_o mr._n calvin_n 1._o calvin_n instit_fw-la li._n 4._o c._n 14._o §._o 1._o have_v very_o well_o observe_v i_o may_v not_o forget_v to_o add_v for_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o this_o head_n that_o as_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v first_o and_o chief_o to_o that_o which_o pass_v from_o god_n to_o we_o so_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v of_o that_o to_o which_o it_o so_o relate_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o yea_o of_o a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a one_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o conceive_v of_o it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o be_v evident_a from_o those_o text_n which_o i_o but_o now_o make_v use_n of_o to_o show_v that_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v to_o that_o which_o pass_v from_o god_n to_o we_o for_o instance_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o benefit_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o grace_n or_o favour_n instance_v moreover_o in_o such_o benefit_n as_o be_v manifest_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n yea_o which_o the_o scripture_n express_o affirm_v to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o he_o for_o so_o it_o do_v as_o to_o that_o 22.19_o that_o luk._n 22.19_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o all_o they_o must_v consequent_o oblige_v we_o to_o conceive_v of_o that_o to_o which_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v as_o a_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o but_o neither_o will_v there_o be_v less_o evidence_n from_o thence_o if_o those_o text_n be_v well_o consider_v that_o that_o grace_n to_o which_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v be_v a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a one_o for_o as_o our_o church_n mean_v no_o other_o by_o a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n than_o that_o which_o conduce_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n or_o spirit_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o its_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o it_o have_v such_o a_o effect_n upon_o we_o so_o the_o text_n before_o allege_a attribute_n such_o grace_n to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n at_o least_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a one_o witness_v their_o attribute_v to_o they_o the_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o welfare_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o and_o under_o god_n and_o by_o his_o acceptation_n in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o efficient_a also_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o as_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o divine_a grace_n or_o humane_a duty_n so_o those_o grace_n and_o duty_n be_v part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o receive_v all_o their_o force_n from_o it_o a_o sacrament_n must_v consequent_o relate_v to_o that_o new_a covenant_n to_o which_o they_o do_v belong_v and_o from_o which_o they_o receive_v all_o their_o force_n of_o which_o yet_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o doubt_n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o clear_v it_o from_o what_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o concern_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n st._n peter_n 3.21_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 3.21_o represent_v the_o former_a under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o stipulation_n or_o contract_n as_o our_o saviour_n the_o cup_n of_o the_o other_o 26.28_o other_o luk._n 22.20_o matt._n 26.28_o as_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o it_o be_v shed_v for_o that_o that_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o as_o we_o usual_o render_v it_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o it_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d
wash_n away_o their_o guilt_n or_o wash_v away_o the_o pollution_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v still_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o immediate_a issue_n of_o a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o scripture_n dead_a scripture_n explic._n of_o the_o creed_n in_o the_o word_n dead_a every_o where_o declare_v that_o wash_v we_o from_o sin_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n and_o the_o sanctify_a grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n ghost_n spirit_n expl._n of_o the_o creed_n in_o the_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o purify_v we_o from_o it_o in_o the_o other_o if_o therefore_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n may_v be_v say_v so_o to_o wash_v and_o purify_v it_o must_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o it_o convey_v to_o we_o those_o grace_n to_o which_o that_o purification_n do_v belong_v but_o so_o the_o same_o scripture_n do_v yet_o more_o express_o declare_v as_o to_o that_o other_o sacrament_n of_o our_o religion_n even_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o 10.16_o we_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o of_o the_o bread_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o of_o the_o cup_n that_o go_v along_o with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o what_o other_o can_v we_o well_o understand_v by_o that_o expression_n of_o he_o than_o that_o they_o be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n convey_v and_o we_o according_o come_v to_o partake_v of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o this_o only_a will_v be_v add_v for_o the_o clear_a explication_n of_o it_o that_o when_o be_v present_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n convey_v to_o we_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a one_o or_o such_o as_o contain_v that_o grace_n in_o it_o as_o a_o vessel_n do_v liquor_n or_o a_o cause_n its_o effect_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o judicious_a hook_n 57_o hook_n eccl._n pol._n li._n 5._o sect_n 57_o speak_v as_o a_o moral_a instrument_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o use_n whereof_o god_n have_v make_v a_o promise_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o which_o according_o he_o will_v accompany_v with_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o other_o i_o deny_v not_o indeed_o but_o there_o be_v who_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v and_o who_o according_o either_o attribute_n a_o great_a efficacy_n to_o a_o sacrament_n or_o deny_v even_o that_o which_o we_o have_v attribute_v to_o it_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v they_o who_o not_o content_v to_o affirm_v that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n convey_v grace_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n of_o it_o do_v moreover_o represent_v it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o physical_a one_o yea_o of_o such_o a_o physical_a one_o as_o contain_v grace_n in_o it_o as_o a_o cause_n do_v its_o effect_n and_o according_o contribute_v by_o its_o own_o internal_a force_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o possess_v we_o thereof_o even_o as_o a_o chezil_n for_o so_o they_o 2._o they_o hist_o of_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n li._n 2._o explain_v themselves_o contribute_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o statue_n or_o as_o a_o hatchet_n to_o that_o bed_n 1._o bed_n aquin._n sum_n part._n 3._o qu._n 62._o art_n 1._o which_o be_v shape_v by_o it_o but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o aquinas_n ibid._n aquinas_n ibid._n who_o be_v it_o may_v be_v the_o first_o framer_n of_o it_o that_o that_o conceit_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o make_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a sign_n of_o grace_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n so_o nothing_o more_o therefore_o can_v be_v necessary_a towards_o the_o overthrow_v of_o it_o than_o to_o show_v the_o groundlesness_n of_o that_o fear_n which_o the_o doctrine_n before_o deliver_v will_v sufficient_o evince_v for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o moral_a instrument_n whereby_o god_n convey_v his_o own_o grace_n it_o be_v certain_o more_o than_o a_o sign_n yea_o it_o may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o for_o as_o they_o who_o attribute_n to_o a_o sacrament_n the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o cause_n make_v it_o to_o be_v no_o far_o a_o cause_n of_o grace_n than_o that_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o disposition_n 2._o disposition_n hist_o of_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n li._n 2._o to_o receive_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o cause_n of_o grace_n as_o of_o our_o receive_n it_o so_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o causality_n will_v be_v find_v to_o belong_v to_o it_o though_o we_o make_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o attain_v it_o because_o it_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o sacrament_n that_o grace_n come_v to_o be_v in_o we_o that_o without_o that_o we_o can_v ordinary_o hope_v to_o attain_v it_o nor_o fear_v to_o fail_v of_o it_o where_o the_o other_o be_v due_o receive_v the_o only_a difference_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o opinion_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o former_a make_v a_o sacrament_n to_o dispose_v we_o to_o the_o reception_n of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o to_o convey_v it_o the_o latter_a suppose_v that_o disposition_n already_o produce_v and_o consequent_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o former_a operation_n in_o that_o respect_n yet_o more_o agreeable_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o not_o only_o prerequiring_a certain_a qualification_n 11.20_o qualification_n act._n 8.36_o 37._o 1_o cor._n 11.20_o of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o come_v so_o qualify_v they_o shall_v not_o fail_v 2.38_o fail_v mark_n 16.16_o act._n 2.38_o of_o that_o grace_n which_o the_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v to_o convey_v these_o and_o the_o like_a assertion_n as_o they_o suppose_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v before_o dispose_v so_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o other_o causality_n in_o a_o sacrament_n than_o its_o serve_v to_o we_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o convey_v that_o grace_n which_o we_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o receive_v and_o indeed_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o thing_n that_o schoolman_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o ancient_n ever_o attribute_v any_o other_o causality_n to_o a_o sacrament_n for_o though_o st._n augustine_n as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o he_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o work_v by_o a_o sacrament_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v it_o to_o do_v so_o as_o by_o a_o physical_a instrument_n as_o it_o appear_v far_o even_o from_o that_o schoolman_n that_o st._n bernard_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o grace_n be_v no_o otherwise_o convey_v by_o a_o sacrament_n than_o a_o canonry_n in_o his_o time_n be_v by_o a_o book_n or_o a_o bishopric_n by_o ring_n so_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o father_n suppose_v a_o book_n or_o a_o ring_n to_o have_v be_v as_o much_o a_o mean_n of_o convey_v of_o those_o preferment_n as_o we_o affirm_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a grace_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n or_o a_o book_n will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v a_o sign_n whereby_o the_o delivery_n of_o those_o preferment_n be_v declare_v as_o aquinas_n argue_v in_o the_o place_n before_o but_o a_o ceremony_n by_o which_o they_o be_v actual_o make_v over_o and_o without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v canonical_o invest_v in_o they_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o if_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a one_o and_o such_o as_o contribute_v no_o far_a towards_o our_o partake_n of_o it_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o which_o god_n have_v annex_v the_o promise_n of_o it_o and_o which_o according_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v where_o the_o receiver_n be_v right_o dispose_v to_o accompany_v with_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o other_o but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o physical_a instrument_n of_o grace_n that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o moral_a one_o and_o because_o such_o a_o conceit_n may_v tend_v as_o much_o to_o the_o depretiate_v of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o the_o other_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o over-value_a of_o it_o therefore_o consider_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o pretension_n of_o those_o that_o entertain_v it_o and_o the_o strength_n or_o rather_o weakness_n of_o those_o pretension_n there_o be_v who_o have_v
save_v that_o 22.61_o that_o luk._n 22.61_o of_o penitential_a tear_n nay_o we_o find_v he_o admonish_v 22.22_o admonish_v luk._n 22.22_o as_o well_o as_o license_v after_o that_o conversion_n of_o he_o to_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o brethren_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v without_o a_o forego_n baptism_n if_o our_o saviour_n have_v mean_v for_o the_o future_a that_o nothing_o but_o a_o new_a baptism_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o convert_v such_o apostate_n to_o himself_o his_o pass_v over_o so_o great_a a_o apostasy_n in_o a_o prime_a disciple_n of_o he_o upon_o his_o bare_a repentance_n be_v apt_a to_o encourage_v other_o man_n to_o presume_v of_o the_o same_o unto_o themselves_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o this_o instance_n will_v not_o reach_v the_o case_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v baptize_v before_o for_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v not_o which_o yet_o as_o be_v heretofore_o 2._o heretofore_o part_n 2._o observe_v in_o all_o probability_n he_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o rebaptizer_n will_v not_o be_v render_v better_a but_o rather_o so_o much_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v before_o there_o be_v the_o more_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v baptize_v now_o if_o nothing_o but_o a_o new_a baptism_n general_o can_v wash_v away_o apostasy_n the_o instance_n of_o simon_n magus_n be_v yet_o more_o clear_a and_o unexceptionable_a where_o the_o regeneration_n of_o baptism_n have_v not_o be_v before_o receive_v or_o forfeit_v after_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o for_o that_o simon_n magus_n either_o never_o receive_v or_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o baptismal_a regeneration_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o s._n peter_n to_o he_o that_o holy_a man_n not_o only_o curse_v he_o 8.20_o he_o act_n 8.20_o for_o his_o offer_n of_o money_n but_o tell_v he_o in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o lot_n nor_o part_n in_o the_o matter_n 8.21_o matter_n act_n 8.21_o of_o christianity_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n in_o fine_a that_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 8.23_o bitterness_n act_n 8.23_o and_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o s._n peter_n direct_v he_o only_o 8.22_o only_o act_n 8.22_o to_o repent_v of_o that_o his_o wickedness_n and_o pray_v god_n if_o perhaps_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v he_o which_o how_o can_v s._n peter_n have_v do_v especial_o in_o so_o notorious_a a_o case_n if_o a_o second_o baptism_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o wash_v away_o that_o sinful_a estate_n which_o the_o former_a baptism_n have_v not_o purge_v or_o at_o lest_o which_o have_v return_v after_o it_o my_o second_o argument_n against_o the_o repetition_n of_o baptism_n be_v the_o no_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o either_o of_o the_o forementioned_a instance_n as_o will_v appear_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o oblige_v we_o to_o that_o piety_n which_o our_o religion_n require_v or_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o convey_v the_o grace_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o former_a notion_n it_o be_v as_o real_o and_o effectual_o a_o obligation_n to_o a_o christian_a life_n in_o a_o unsincere_a person_n or_o one_o who_o afterward_o apostatize_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v never_o so_o hearty_o intend_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o secret_a sentiment_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v baptize_v or_o his_o constancy_n to_o his_o profession_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n that_o prescribe_v it_o provide_v therefore_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o we_o tie_v ourselves_o by_o it_o without_o remedy_n neither_o can_v there_o therefore_o be_v any_o need_n of_o our_o oblige_a ourselves_o by_o it_o a_o second_o time_n unless_o he_o who_o institute_v it_o shall_v require_v it_o of_o we_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o whether_o by_o apostasy_n or_o impiety_n so_o far_o it_o will_v concern_v we_o to_o own_o it_o again_o to_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n by_o our_o repentance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o vow_n unto_o he_o and_o it_o will_v concern_v we_o too_o if_o the_o church_n require_v it_o to_o satisfy_v that_o also_o that_o we_o do_v so_o repent_v and_o will_v amend_v but_o as_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o repetition_n of_o our_o baptism_n so_o a_o frank_a acknowledgement_n with_o our_o mouth_n together_o with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v very_o well_o serve_v for_o those_o purpose_n because_o serve_v a_o like_a to_o declare_v they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o principal_a difficulty_n in_o this_o affair_n lie_v in_o what_o concern_v baptism_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o convey_v the_o grace_n of_o it_o and_o particular_o our_o regeneration_n and_o new_a birth_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_v for_o some_o time_n at_o a_o loss_n what_o to_o think_v in_o it_o till_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v not_o either_o a_o physical_a cause_n or_o conveyer_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o shall_v think_v the_o grace_n of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n of_o baptism_n unless_o it_o be_v either_o present_o produce_v in_o he_o or_o convey_v to_o he_o but_o a_o moral_a instrument_n thereof_o or_o a_o mean_n to_o which_o god_n have_v annex_v the_o promise_n of_o it_o for_o such_o a_o one_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o god_n who_o have_v annex_v the_o promise_n of_o his_o grace_n unto_o it_o may_v operate_v at_o a_o distance_n as_o well_o as_o in_o presence_n and_o according_o may_v convey_v it_o to_o the_o receiver_n of_o baptism_n as_o well_o after_o his_o baptism_n as_o together_o with_o it_o yea_o convey_v it_o after_o the_o baptize_v person_n have_v lose_v it_o as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o which_o suppose_v the_o only_a remain_a difficulty_n will_v be_v whether_o we_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v it_o from_o god_n suppose_v the_o baptize_v person_n to_o return_v and_o repent_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o question_n who_o believe_v god_n to_o allow_v a_o second_o baptism_n upon_o it_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v far_o less_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o peter_n and_o simon_n magus_n for_o if_o god_n will_v allow_v of_o the_o remedy_n of_o a_o second_o baptism_n upon_o repentance_n why_o not_o also_o allow_v the_o first_o baptism_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o convey_v his_o grace_n and_o our_o health_n and_o soundness_n especial_o when_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o come_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o vow_n thereof_o renew_v and_o if_o god_n accept_v of_o s._n peter_n upon_o his_o bare_a repentance_n and_o direct_v simon_n magus_n to_o no_o other_o remedy_n than_o that_o and_o prayer_n we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v that_o if_o he_o accept_v we_o at_o all_o he_o will_v accept_v we_o upon_o that_o and_o our_o old_a baptism_n and_o so_o make_v that_o cooperate_v to_o the_o respective_a grace_n of_o it_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a argument_n against_o the_o repetition_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o also_o suggest_v as_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v for_o it_o for_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o heathen_a and_o consequent_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o new_a baptism_n who_o however_o they_o may_v have_v renounce_v the_o old_a whether_o by_o their_o impiety_n or_o apostasy_n yet_o ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o and_o much_o less_o after_o their_o repentance_n and_o return_n can_v they_o be_v think_v to_o want_v it_o towards_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o regeneration_n which_o they_o be_v without_o their_o former_a baptism_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o he_o who_o annex_v the_o promise_n of_o regeneration_n to_o that_o sacrament_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n as_o any_o new_a baptism_n whatsoever_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o general_o necessary_a to_o regeneration_n it_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o no_o man_n live_a can_v promise_v it_o to_o himself_o without_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o as_o much_o value_n as_o necessity_n it_o may_v and_o no_o doubt_n will_v induce_v he_o who_o be_v the_o dispenser_n of_o his_o own_o grace_n to_o confer_v it_o upon_o a_o former_a as_o well_o as_o upon_o any_o new_a administration_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n
be_v spiritual_a as_o if_o the_o latter_a though_o undoubted_o the_o principal_a be_v a_o imaginary_a one_o but_o as_o we_o gain_v thus_o much_o by_o it_o that_o that_o council_n by_o real_a must_v consequent_o mean_v a_o corporal_a one_o so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o make_v no_o far_o use_v of_o that_o opposition_n at_o present_a than_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o real_a manducation_n understand_v as_o be_v before_o describe_v in_o order_n whereunto_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o the_o word_n manducare_fw-la which_o the_o council_n make_v use_v of_o signify_v primary_o and_o proper_o chew_v and_o consequent_o where_o intend_v to_o denote_v a_o corporal_a manducation_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o thing_n eat_v by_o the_o tooth_n and_o indeed_o as_o this_o be_v the_o true_a corporal_a manducation_n and_o which_o alone_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o real_a one_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n by_o the_o recantation_n it_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o berengarius_fw-la the_o word_n thereof_o so_o far_o be_v 1059._o be_v baron_fw-fr annal._n eccl._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1059._o that_o he_o believe_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v sensual_o not_o only_o in_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o thus_o if_o the_o romanist_n be_v still_o persuade_v they_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o real_a manducation_n indeed_o and_o such_o as_o have_v some_o title_n to_o that_o name_n which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o it_o but_o as_o they_o see_v such_o a_o manducation_n to_o agree_v but_o ill_o with_o that_o glorious_a body_n to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v it_o and_o have_v not_o therefore_o fail_v to_o set_v a_o brand_n upon_o those_o word_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o church_n mind_n so_o they_o now_o put_v off_o that_o manducation_n to_o those_o capernaite_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n discourse_v in_o st._n john_n concern_v eat_n he_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o very_a eat_n which_o our_o saviour_n fault_v they_o for_o the_o imagination_n of_o and_o not_o that_o more_o refine_a one_o which_o they_o themselves_o advance_v but_o what_o then_o be_v that_o real_a manducation_n or_o eat_v of_o christ_n which_o the_o romanist_n advance_v what_o be_v that_o which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v that_o name_n unto_o nothing_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v discern_v save_v the_o receive_n of_o he_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o stomach_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o look_v like_o manducation_n the_o poor_a species_n be_v fain_o to_o bear_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o their_o eat_a christ_n in_o they_o but_o in_o conscience_n can_v this_o manducation_n of_o christ_n look_v like_o a_o real_a one_o be_v this_o answerable_a to_o that_o literal_a sense_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o in_o other_o thing_n for_o why_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n persuade_v that_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o that_o too_o not_o figurative_o or_o spiritual_o but_o proper_o and_o substantial_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o letter_n persuade_v that_o it_o be_v eat_v as_o literal_o and_o proper_o and_o not_o only_o spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o especial_o when_o they_o themselves_o advance_v a_o real_a manducation_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sacramental_a and_o spiritual_a one_o but_o as_o they_o who_o contend_v so_o eager_o for_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o which_o be_v more_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v substantial_o there_o do_v yet_o arbitrary_o enough_o assert_v its_o be_v only_o spiritual_o there_o or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o spirit_n so_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n they_o assert_v also_o a_o real_a manducation_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v that_o real_a manducation_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o man_n receive_v christ_n body_n into_o their_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v it_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o stomach_n as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v they_o a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o his_o word_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o give_v those_o word_n a_o proper_a and_o improper_a sense_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n and_o interest_n for_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n will_v prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v the_o eat_v enjoin_v of_o such_o a_o eat_v as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o mouth_n i_o do_v not_o see_v without_o the_o empire_n before_o speak_v of_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v it_o of_o such_o a_o eat_n as_o be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o tooth_n and_o profess_v as_o berengarius_fw-la be_v teach_v to_o do_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o not_o in_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a beside_o to_o what_o purpose_n any_o corporal_a eat_n at_o all_o to_o what_o purpose_n our_o so_o much_o as_o receive_v christ_n with_o our_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o our_o stomach_n when_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o this_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v intend_v not_o for_o the_o corporal_a nourishment_n of_o our_o body_n but_o for_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o council_n where_o it_o profess_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n 2._o sacrament_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 2._o affirm_v only_o that_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n whereby_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v live_v by_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v i_o even_o he_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o for_o such_o as_o the_o food_n be_v such_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o eat_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o be_v spiritual_o eat_v also_o and_o not_o after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n but_o that_o which_o will_v show_v yet_o more_o the_o no_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o this_o corporal_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n any_o more_o than_o of_o that_o body_n be_v real_o and_o local_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v what_o be_v assign_v by_o mons_fw-la claud_n 4._o claud_n resp_n au_fw-fr ●_o traite_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr perpet_n c._n 4._o where_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o no_o necessity_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o which_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o i_o will_v express_v in_o that_o author_n word_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v indeed_o a_o principle_n of_o peace_n and_o life_n and_o salvation_n to_o our_o body_n and_o soul_n not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o physical_a cause_n which_o act_n by_o contact_n and_o by_o the_o position_n of_o their_o substance_n but_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o meritorious_a cause_n which_o act_n moral_o or_o of_o cause_n motive_n which_o do_v not_o only_o operate_v and_o produce_v their_o effect_n be_v absent_a but_o when_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o in_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n who_o be_v save_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o jesus_n christ_n even_o as_o we_o for_o what_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v of_o any_o corporal_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n when_o that_o body_n be_v not_o a_o principle_n of_o life_n to_o we_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o physical_a cause_n but_o of_o a_o meritorious_a and_o moral_a one_o and_o when_o moreover_o they_o who_o be_v antien_o save_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o we_o now_o be_v be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n so_o to_o eat_v of_o it_o because_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n a_o be_v in_o the_o world_n agreeable_a hereto_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n and_o after_o which_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v of_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n for_o when_o they_o who_o be_v present_a at_o it_o desire_v he_o evermore_o to_o give_v they_o of_o that_o bread_n 6.34_o