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pleasure_n as_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n become_v distasteful_a and_o importunate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o convenient_a for_o nature_n they_o surpass_v the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o power_n and_o their_o use_n weaken_v and_o corrupt_v the_o organ_n but_o those_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o true_a do_v never_o disgust_v because_o they_o never_o exceed_v the_o natural_a reach_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o they_o perfect_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o burdened_a and_o weak_z they_o ease_n and_o fortify_v it_o it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v give_v a_o little_a because_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o novelty_n and_o find_v it_o no_o long_o in_o a_o object_n whereto_o it_o have_v long_o apply_v itself_o it_o also_o find_v not_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o it_o take_v at_o the_o begin_n and_o seek_v by_o change_n to_o nourish_v its_o desire_n and_o inclination_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o these_o thing_n wherewith_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v full_a let_v we_o examine_v the_o character_n which_o joy_v imprint_n on_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o many_o character_n which_o joy_v imprint_n on_o the_o body_n there_o be_v the_o look_v only_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o forehead_n laughter_n caress_n and_o disquiet_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o soul_n command_v all_o the_o rest_n happen_v without_o her_o thought_n and_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o necessary_o produce_v those_o effect_n for_o the_o look_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n common_a to_o this_o passion_n for_o it_o render_v they_o sweet_a die_a and_o unquiet_a we_o will_v say_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o last_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o disquiet_n and_o impatience_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o its_o other_o action_n the_o look_n be_v sweet_a either_o because_o they_o be_v modest_a or_o because_o they_o be_v laugh_v and_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o joy_n which_o cause_v the_o lid_n to_o fall_v a_o little_a and_o contract_v themselves_o and_o which_o fill_v the_o eye_n with_o a_o certain_a pleasant_a splendour_n now_o this_o splendour_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o arrive_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n be_v effect_v by_o smile_v and_o by_o the_o design_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v to_o preserve_v the_o image_n of_o the_o desirable_a object_n as_o we_o show_v in_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o amorous_a look_n so_o that_o we_o have_v only_o these_o which_o be_v call_v die_v which_o require_v a_o long_a examen_fw-la we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n that_o they_o be_v call_v so_o because_o those_o which_o die_v cast_v forth_o the_o like_a lift_v up_o their_o eye_n on_o high_a and_o half_o hide_v they_o under_o their_o lid_n but_o that_o seem_v very_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v that_o look_v which_o accompany_v languor_n grief_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o pleasure_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n contrary_a which_o have_v common_a effect_n because_o they_o have_v common_a cause_n it_o may_v also_o be_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o look_n find_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o grief_n and_o in_o joy_n in_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n as_o in_o the_o ravishment_n of_o pleasure_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o troublesome_a passion_n that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o which_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o joy_n first_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o grief_n lift_v up_o the_o eye_n on_o high_a and_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o expect_v help_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a which_o afflict_v it_o for_o nature_n have_v give_v that_o instinct_n and_o inclination_n to_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o superior_a power_n when_o he_o believe_v himself_o abandon_v by_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o without_o mind_v it_o his_o mouth_n invoke_v they_o his_o eye_n turn_v towards_o they_o and_o his_o arm_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n it_o also_o happen_v that_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v flee_v the_o ill_a which_o present_v itself_o gather_v up_o within_o itself_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o all_o the_o more_o movable_a part_n and_o so_o retire_v the_o eye_n in_o as_o if_o it_o think_v to_o hide_v itself_o by_o hide_v those_o organ_n whence_o she_o seem_v most_o to_o show_v herself_o or_o rather_o it_o come_v from_o that_o the_o part_n be_v void_a of_o spirit_n which_o the_o force_n of_o grief_n dissipate_v or_o transport_v elsewhere_o they_o of_o themselves_o repossess_v their_o natural_a situation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o little_a lift_v up_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n when_o they_o rest_v be_v more_o natural_a than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v always_o some_o kind_n of_o constraint_n and_o we_o must_v consequent_o believe_v that_o the_o eye_n which_o take_v that_o site_n in_o sleep_v seek_v it_o as_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o most_o natural_a for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o look_n become_v die_v in_o grief_n as_o they_o do_v in_o sleep_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o leave_v the_o eye_n to_o their_o rest_n death_n may_v also_o cause_v this_o effect_n by_o the_o convulsion_n which_o often_o accompany_v it_o and_o which_o make_v the_o nerve_n retire_v to_o their_o origine_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n can_v retain_v the_o part_n in_o that_o tension_n which_o their_o action_n require_v so_o that_o the_o lid_n fall_v and_o the_o eye_n be_v lift_v up_o take_v again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v their_o natural_a situation_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v only_o the_o gather_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o draw_v back_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n and_o from_o whence_o these_o die_a look_n may_v take_v their_o birth_n for_o they_o have_v no_o assistance_n to_o implore_v nor_o convulsion_n to_o fear_v but_o in_o the_o transport_v which_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a give_v the_o soul_n it_o often_o quit_v the_o exterior_a part_n gather_v the_o spirit_n inward_o together_o or_o carry_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o forsake_v the_o eye_n leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o regain_v their_o natural_a situation_n which_o make_v they_o appear_v languish_v and_o die_v the_o forehead_n be_v serene_a when_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o without_o wrinkle_n and_o this_o smoothness_n come_v from_o that_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v extend_v and_o equal_o draw_v it_o out_o on_o every_o side_n or_o from_o that_o they_o be_v all_o at_o rest_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o its_o ordinary_a situation_n now_o it_o seem_v that_o joy_n cause_v a_o serenity_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o both_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o it_o have_v the_o property_n to_o dilate_v and_o disperse_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n it_o seek_v to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o because_o the_o muscle_n can_v move_v but_o by_o contract_v themselves_o it_o never_o intend_v to_o move_v those_o of_o the_o forehead_n since_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o motion_n contrary_n to_o its_o design_n chief_o their_o action_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o this_o encounter_n as_o that_o of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v and_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o of_o other_o which_o it_o agitate_v in_o this_o passion_n for_o particular_a reason_n the_o forehead_n than_o remain_v calm_a and_o without_o contract_v itself_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o open_v and_o on_o all_o side_n to_o extend_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o rarify_v the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o appear_v the_o large_a yet_o because_o that_o in_o laughter_n the_o forehead_n become_v smooth_a by_o the_o stretch_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o equal_o draw_v it_o upward_o and_o downward_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o joy_n which_o cause_v laughter_n cause_v also_o that_o tension_n and_o bring_v that_o serenity_n to_o the_o forehead_n as_o well_o by_o move_v as_o by_o slack_v the_o muscle_n but_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n we_o will_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o joy_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n but_o the_o surprise_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o laughter_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o soul_n without_o that_o surprise_n may_v extend_v the_o forehead_n by_o contract_v the_o muscle_n but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o feign_a and_o force_a serenity_n as_o that_o of_o flatterer_n of_o which_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o forehead_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v stretch_v and_o not_o contract_v as_o the_o translator_n have_v explain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o the_o forehead_n
in_o fine_a it_o be_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o natural_a virtue_n draw_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o work_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o they_o come_v and_o shed_v themselves_o on_o the_o organ_n they_o must_v necessary_o grow_v strong_a and_o their_o function_n must_v be_v do_v more_o perfect_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ill_a humour_n which_o may_v corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o blood_n see_v the_o virtue_n which_o concoct_v they_o be_v always_o mistress_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o expel_v they_o find_v they_o obedient_a for_o the_o spirit_n melt_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o surface_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o let_v they_o out_o so_o that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o great_a friend_n to_o health_n as_o joy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v moderate_a for_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a it_o change_v all_o natural_a oeconomy_n it_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o at_o last_o by_o mortal_a syncopes_fw-la or_o by_o incurable_a languor_n it_o cause_v even_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n we_o have_v already_o touch_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n where_o we_o show_v that_o love_n and_o joy_n carry_v the_o spirit_n abroad_o with_o precipitation_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o transport_v they_o lose_v the_o union_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v with_o their_o principle_n whence_o fallow_a faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la for_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v that_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v common_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o action_n since_o so_o many_o watch_n so_o many_o toil_n so_o many_o sickness_n which_o dissipate_v they_o more_o than_o any_o passion_n whatsoever_o cause_v not_o these_o sad_a symptom_n but_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n it_o come_v from_o that_o they_o disunite_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v unable_a to_o animate_v the_o separate_a part_n or_o communicate_v any_o virtue_n to_o they_o the_o action_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v must_v cease_v by_o this_o separation_n which_o the_o vehemency_n of_o their_o motion_n cause_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o water_n cast_v on_o the_o face_n ofttimes_o put_v away_o those_o faint_n and_o send_v back_o the_o straggle_a spirit_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o will_v not_o be_v be_v they_o quite_o lose_v it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o here_o they_o make_v a_o great_a dissipation_n as_o they_o abundant_o disperse_v themselves_o on_o all_o the_o part_n and_o principal_o on_o the_o outward_a and_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v whole_o occupy_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a take_v no_o care_n to_o continue_v the_o course_n and_o to_o produce_v new_a one_o it_o must_v necessary_o make_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o natural_a heat_n must_v diminish_v whence_o come_v weakness_n and_o the_o languish_a of_o the_o part_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a disease_n and_o at_o last_o death_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o joy_n cause_v death_n rather_o than_o love_n or_o anger_n but_o we_o have_v show_v this_o in_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o the_o passion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o respiration_n to_o be_v examine_v which_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v great_a rare_a slow_a and_o without_o vehemency_n unless_o this_o passion_n be_v excessive_a for_o than_o they_o become_v little_a weak_a and_o frequent_a and_o even_o often_o they_o quite_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n motion_n than_o be_v rare_a and_o flow_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o vehement_a have_v send_v it_o with_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n so_o that_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o great_a refresh_n it_o haste_v not_o so_o much_o to_o move_v consider_v that_o also_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a mind_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o necessity_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o move_v slow_o and_o with_o great_a intervall_n but_o to_o supply_v its_o negligence_n it_o every_o time_n very_o much_o open_v and_o extend_v it_o recompense_v its_o neglect_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n now_o because_o there_o must_v be_v always_o some_o vigour_n thus_o to_o open_v and_o extend_v that_o part_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v dissipate_v its_o force_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v become_v weak_a and_o little_a and_o the_o necessity_n it_o have_v to_o move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n render_v it_o quick_a and_o frequent_a because_o it_o can_v supply_v its_o slowness_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o weakness_n be_v extreme_a it_o lose_v also_o its_o swiftness_n and_o so_o become_v slow_a and_o rare_a and_o at_o last_o quite_o cease_v the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o the_o pulse_n and_o in_o respiration_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o the_o heart_n motion_n as_o physic_n teach_v we_o chap._n iu._n the_o character_n of_o laughter_n i_o know_v not_o why_o socrates_n heretofore_o say_v that_o man_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a creature_n but_o i_o know_v if_o any_o reason_n can_v make_v it_o credible_a we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v it_o then_o in_o laughter_n itself_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o see_v he_o who_o undertake_v to_o control_v all_o nature_n and_o who_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v her_o confident_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o he_o to_o laugh_v at_o every_o moment_n without_o know_v wherefore_o and_o to_o know_v neither_o the_o subject_n nor_o the_o motion_n which_o form_n this_o passion_n for_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o past_a age_n which_o have_v inquire_v the_o cause_n thereof_o have_v free_o confess_v that_o their_o mind_n be_v incapable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n remit_v we_o to_o that_o philosopher_n who_o laugh_v continual_o and_o that_o it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o same_o depth_n wherein_o he_o have_v enclose_v the_o truth_n now_o although_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o clear_a sight_v than_o they_o yet_o our_o design_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o handle_v this_o subject_a we_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v beyond_o they_o and_o to_o undertake_v a_o thing_n wherein_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n but_o what_o success_n soever_o we_o have_v the_o discourse_n can_v but_o divert_v and_o please_v we_o for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n yet_o it_o will_v at_o least_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o begin_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v we_o must_v first_o draw_v the_o picture_n thereof_o and_o then_o 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appear_v great_a obstacle_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n she_o find_v to_o make_v she_o the_o soon_o enjoy_v the_o desire_a good_a be_v in_o her_o opinion_n weak_a and_o unprofitable_a so_o that_o form_v at_o every_o moment_n new_a design_n heap_v desire_n upon_o desire_n and_o increase_a difficulty_n by_o her_o irresolution_n she_o incessant_o agitate_v and_o disquiet_v herself_o and_o find_v not_o even_o in_o their_o possession_n the_o end_n of_o her_o trouble_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o joy_n but_o whenee_n come_v it_o that_o desire_v do_v thus_o increase_v and_o multiply_v and_o that_o like_a wave_n they_o follow_v and_o drive_v one_o the_o other_o that_o obstacle_n make_v they_o increase_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o bound_n which_o can_v contain_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o desire_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v bound_v and_o that_o they_o become_v infinite_a but_o there_o be_v other_o also_o which_o never_o pass_v their_o just_a extent_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n you_o must_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v desire_n necessary_a for_o this_o life_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o those_o be_v common_a to_o all_o creature_n and_o be_v inspire_v by_o nature_n these_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o choice_n he_o make_v not_o only_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o of_o superfluous_a thing_n the_o first_o have_v their_o certain_a bound_n because_o nature_n who_o lead_v they_o be_v determine_v to_o a_o certain_a end_n from_o which_o she_o never_o straggle_v and_o wherein_o she_o find_v her_o rest_n when_o she_o be_v there_o arrive_v but_o the_o other_o be_v infinite_a for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o will_v whence_o they_o original_o come_v be_v a_o universal_a power_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v but_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o one_o 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have_v already_o speak_v we_o shall_v without_o difficulty_n inquire_v the_o reason_n and_o send_v back_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o deduce_v they_o for_o sigh_n and_o ecstasy_n loss_n of_o speech_n sleep_n and_o appetite_n have_v herein_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o as_o in_o love_n the_o face_n grow_v red_a and_o swell_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o be_v already_o say_v tear_n proceed_v from_o grief_n which_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a too_o attentive_o consider_v breed_v in_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v great_a because_o the_o soul_n endeavour_v to_o open_v they_o to_o send_v forth_o a_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n frequent_a because_o of_o the_o violence_n and_o haste_n it_o make_v to_o get_v they_o out_o and_o unequal_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o passion_n the_o body_n grow_v lean_a and_o dry_a because_o those_o part_n which_o digest_v the_o humour_n and_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n perform_v it_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o can_v convert_v they_o into_o their_o substance_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o desire_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a deserve_v a_o long_a examen_fw-la than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v that_o a_o too_o ardent_a desire_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v old_a in_o a_o day_n as_o theorictus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v the_o hair_n gray_a in_o a_o short_a time_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o that_o passage_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o observation_n be_v particular_a enough_o and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o anywhere_o but_o in_o that_o author_n but_o since_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o despair_n which_o in_o a_o night_n change_v the_o hair_n and_o that_o care_n and_o displeasure_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v gray_a before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n may_v sometime_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v you_o must_v then_o suppose_v with_o aristotle_n that_o hair_n grow_v gray_a for_o want_v of_o heat_n fit_a and_o natural_a for_o it_o that_o it_o then_o suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n and_o rottenness_n and_o that_o it_o happen_v as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o in_o corrupt_v it_o turn_v white_a in_o effect_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o since_o that_o of_o all_o the_o body_n happen_v from_o the_o diminution_n of_o natural_a heat_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o this_o heat_n than_o diminish_v it_o produce_v two_o effect_n in_o the_o hair_n for_o the_o aliment_n which_o ought_v to_o nourish_v it_o digest_v not_o but_o fly_v into_o vapour_n and_o the_o air_n fill_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o vapour_n contain_v much_o air_n and_o air_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o scum_n and_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n white_a we_o must_v wet_v and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o heat_n grow_v weak_a either_o by_o little_a and_o little_a or_o sudden_o indigestion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o whiteness_n of_o hair_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v consume_v by_o de_o agree_v but_o when_o it_o ready_o dissipate_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o sicknessess_v and_o vehement_a passion_n it_o be_v chief_o the_o air_n which_o whiten_n it_o slide_n into_o the_o pore_n and_o take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o retire_a spirit_n some_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o hair_n of_o dead_a man_n shall_v be_v always_o white_a natural_a heat_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o air_n environ_v they_o may_v easy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o its_o pore_n to_o this_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o after_o death_n there_o remain_v a_o natural_a heat_n in_o the_o hair_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v long_o preserve_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o creature_n who_o part_n they_o be_v but_o this_o heat_n be_v immovable_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o fruition_n of_o life_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o soul_n influence_n which_o give_v it_o efficacy_n and_o motion_n so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o crudity_n make_v because_o the_o aliment_n rise_v no_o more_o thither_o and_o the_o air_n can_v occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v there_o fix_v and_o stop_v certain_o we_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o soul_n inspire_v some_o virtue_n into_o those_o part_n that_o she_o take_v some_o care_n of_o they_o and_o that_o she_o govern_v they_o as_o she_o please_v otherwise_o what_o shall_v cause_v that_o delightful_a and_o regular_a paint_n in_o the_o plumage_n of_o bird_n what_o shall_v so_o just_o compass_v the_o eyebrow_n what_o shall_v so_o careful_o regulate_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n last_o what_o shall_v cause_v all_o that_o so_o well_o measure_v a_o diversity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n as_o that_o common_o follow_v the_o species_n of_o every_o creature_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v conduce_v also_o to_o this_o work_n and_o that_o she_o at_o her_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o those_o part_n wherein_o she_o cause_v so_o many_o wonder_n this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v how_o fear_n desire_v and_o care_n may_v change_v the_o hair_n for_o in_o retire_v the_o spirit_n they_o derive_v it_o of_o the_o influence_n it_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o dry_v up_o that_o spring_n of_o life_n which_o do_v rise_v to_o its_o root_n and_o draw_v away_o that_o vital_a heat_n which_o run_v through_o its_o pore_n it_o be_v true_a this_o seldom_o happen_v and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a 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a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o passion_n in_o two_o part_n write_a original_o in_o french_z english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o hen._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n on_o the_o low_a walk_n of_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr physician_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o france_z translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n holden_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1650._o to_o the_o lord_n segvier_n chancellor_n of_o france_z my_o lord_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a to_o you_o to_o see_v the_o effect_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o passion_n cause_n since_o the_o justice_n you_o dispense_v be_v most_o common_o employ_v in_o hear_v and_o condemn_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unheard-of_a thing_n to_o crave_v your_o protection_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v even_o be_v 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but_o when_o she_o think_v herself_o sufficient_o strong_a to_o overcome_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o bear_v its_o assault_n than_o she_o raise_v up_o boldness_n anger_n and_o constancy_n which_o be_v the_o courageous_a passion_n who_o nature_n and_o character_n we_o shall_v now_o examine_v but_o perhaps_o reader_n the_o preposition_n we_o have_v make_v and_o establish_v as_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o passion_n will_v beget_v a_o very_a reasonable_a doubt_n which_o thou_o will_v willing_o have_v clear_v before_o thou_o interest_n on_o the_o subject_a for_o if_o the_o soul_n think_v itself_o strong_a or_o weak_a than_o the_o ill_n she_o must_v compare_v her_o force_n with_o they_o and_o consequent_o she_o must_v reason_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o reason_v we_o can_v compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o so_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v susceptible_a of_o these_o passion_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o reason_n when_o she_o will_v 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shelter_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o satisfy_v thy_o curiosity_n and_o even_o to_o give_v some_o light_n to_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o be_o hereafter_o to_o speak_v and_o therefore_o oblige_v myself_o more_o exact_o to_o inquire_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o instinct_n which_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o which_o so_o few_o understand_v be_v and_o to_o observe_v how_o far_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sensible_a soul_n can_v reach_v and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o show_v thou_o that_o there_o accrue_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o believe_v that_o beast_n reason_n and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o we_o ought_v to_o examine_v these_o noble_a &_o famous_a question_n which_o contain_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n motion_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o preface_n and_o groundwork_n for_o all_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o those_o passion_n who_o have_v ill_o for_o their_o object_n yet_o this_o discourse_n be_v somewhat_o overlong_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o subject_n treat_v therein_o require_v a_o great_a assiduity_n of_o mind_n i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o place_v these_o thorn_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o work_n which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v disgu_v thou_o to_o have_v proceed_v or_o may_v have_v tire_v thou_o before_o thou_o be_v arrive_v in_o the_o way_n wherein_o i_o will_v have_v engage_v thou_o i_o therefore_o leave_v it_o at_o this_o time_n yet_o if_o thy_o curiosity_n desire_v satisfaction_n in_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o discourse_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o beast_n be_v already_o print_v which_o yet_o for_o our_o mutual_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v entreat_v thou_o not_o to_o undertake_v the_o read_n of_o unless_o thou_o will_v perform_v it_o at_o once_o and_o without_o interruption_n it_o be_v a_o discourse_n who_o part_n be_v so_o link_v together_o that_o they_o
can_v be_v divide_v without_o diminish_v the_o force_n and_o grace_n which_o the_o whole_a pretend_v to_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n wonder_v not_o if_o in_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o passion_n i_o present_v thou_o find_v some_o touch_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o if_o for_o example_n in_o the_o description_n of_o boldness_n thou_o encountrest_n action_n which_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o valour_n and_o generosity_n i_o consider_v passion_n in_o its_o nature_n and_o in_o its_o essence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n every_o where_o where_o i_o know_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v i_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o regulate_v motion_n and_o a_o passion_n moderate_v by_o reason_n and_o since_o a_o moderate_v passion_n be_v still_o a_o passion_n discourse_v in_o general_a of_o the_o passion_n i_o may_v speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o virtue_n direction_n aswell_o as_o those_o which_o be_v direct_v by_o vice_n the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o gentleman_n who_o pastime_n it_o be_v to_o english_a these_o character_n as_o they_o have_v please_v he_o so_o he_o judge_v they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v grateful_a to_o a_o ingenuous_a reader_n and_o therefore_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o press_n and_o to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o the_o new_a vanity_n of_o erect_v his_o statue_n in_o the_o front_n he_o think_v fit_a rather_o to_o use_v the_o practice_n of_o painter_n who_o how_o well_o soever_o they_o may_v have_v copy_v masterpiece_n never_o set_v their_o name_n but_o to_o original_n that_o as_o he_o pretend_v no_o praise_n he_o may_v thereby_o frustrate_v censure_n yet_o he_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o author_n merit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n of_o he_o will_v move_v love_n and_o delight_n in_o all_o but_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o malignant_a passion_n they_o indeed_o may_v quarrel_v with_o love_n oppose_v desire_n vex_v joy_n frown_v on_o laughter_n and_o even_o put_v hope_n out_o of_o patience_n but_o against_o such_o laughter_n alone_o will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o the_o rest_n if_o the_o english_a channel_n run_v too_o near_o the_o french_a coast_n and_o that_o some_o may_v think_v the_o translation_n overfraught_a with_o gallicism_n perhaps_o they_o be_v such_o as_o themselves_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n often_o use_v with_o affectation_n but_o from_o they_o the_o passion_n take_v about_o and_o steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o lady_n acknowledge_v they_o the_o only_a admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n to_o who_o whether_o they_o come_v safe_a or_o be_v shipwreck_a they_o of_o right_o belong_v since_o none_o do_v more_o powerful_o cause_n or_o more_o sensible_o suffer_v they_o to_o who_o fair_a hand_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o present_v they_o and_o from_o who_o alone_o they_o promise_v themselves_o protection_n march_n 10._o 1649._o john_n holden_n a_o necessary_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n what_o i_o here_o present_a be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o a_o great_a design_n wherein_o i_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o passion_n the_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o people_n the_o several_a inclination_n of_o man_n their_o temper_n the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n in_o a_o word_n in_o which_o i_o pretend_v to_o show_v thou_o what_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o most_o rare_a in_o physics_n morality_n and_o in_o politic_n i_o know_v thou_o already_o think_v that_o my_o undertake_n be_v full_a of_o temerity_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o strength_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n i_o shall_v ever_o accomplish_v a_o work_n the_o least_o piece_n whereof_o have_v startle_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o former_a time_n but_o i_o entreat_v thou_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o i_o be_o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thy_o opinion_n and_o further_a advice_n therein_o for_o if_o this_o essay_n please_v thou_o not_o and_o if_o thou_o believe_v that_o so_o rich_a a_o matter_n require_v more_o expert_a and_o more_o cunning_a hand_n than_o i_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o quit_v the_o work_n and_o to_o finish_v it_o where_o i_o commence_v it_o i_o shall_v at_o least_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v endeavour_v to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o have_v find_v for_o thy_o divertisement_n a_o design_n which_o may_v pass_v for_o the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a which_o be_v ever_o conceive_v have_v it_o be_v but_o perform_v and_o that_o i_o may_v give_v thou_o a_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o platform_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o ill_a architect_n may_v have_v fair_a capriccio_n and_o may_v sometime_o form_v noble_a design_n what_o i_o then_o propose_v to_o myself_o be_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o art_n to_o know_v man_n which_o contain_v five_o general_a rule_n the_o first_o be_v found_v on_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n and_o show_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v the_o same_o air_n which_o accompany_v the_o passion_n or_o action_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n be_v also_o natural_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o to_o the_o same_o action_n the_o second_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o resemblance_n man_n have_v with_o other_o creature_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o part_n like_o to_o those_o of_o beast_n have_v also_o the_o inclination_n they_o have_v the_o three_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o show_v that_o man_n who_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o feminine_a beauty_n be_v natural_o effeminate_a and_o that_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v any_o touch_n of_o a_o manly_a beauty_n participate_v also_o of_o manly_a inclination_n the_o four_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o likeness_n which_o the_o man_n of_o one_o climate_n have_v with_o that_o of_o another_o so_o those_o who_o have_v short_a nose_n thick_a lip_n curl_a hair_n and_o a_o tawny_a skin_n as_o the_o moor_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o vice_n to_o which_o they_o be_v incline_v the_o five_o and_o last_o may_v be_v call_v syllogistick_a because_o that_o without_o use_v particular_a sign_n which_o usual_o design_v the_o manner_n of_o person_n it_o discover_v they_o by_o discourse_n and_o reason_v which_o be_v do_v by_o two_o principal_a mean_n the_o first_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o temper_n for_o without_o know_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o inclination_n a_o man_n have_v to_o be_v angry_a so_o as_o we_o know_v that_o he_o be_v choleric_a it_o will_v suffice_v to_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o that_o passion_n the_o second_o be_v the_o most_o ingenuous_a and_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o connexion_n and_o concatenation_n which_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o habit_n have_v among_o themselves_o so_o when_o we_o know_v a_o man_n be_v fearful_a we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o avarice_n that_o he_o be_v cunning_a and_o dissemble_v that_o he_o usual_o speak_v sofy_o and_o submissive_o that_o he_o be_v suspicious_a incredulous_a a_o ill_a friend_n and_o the_o like_a and_o although_o we_o do_v not_o observe_v particular_a sign_n of_o all_o these_o late_a quality_n yet_o we_o believe_v they_o be_v find_v in_o he_o because_o we_o know_v the_o principle_n whence_o they_o deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la these_o be_v the_o first_o stroke_n which_o design_n the_o platform_n of_o the_o great_a work_n we_o intend_v for_o as_o all_o those_o rule_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o relation_n which_o man_n have_v with_o other_o thing_n its_o impossible_a to_o apply_v they_o well_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o very_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v bootless_a to_o say_v that_o any_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o such_o a_o passion_n because_o he_o bear_v the_o character_n thereof_o unless_o we_o know_v what_o the_o character_n thereof_o be_v we_o must_v therefore_o make_v as_o many_o discourse_n as_o there_o be_v ground_n for_o these_o general_a rule_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a work_n into_o seven_o part_n the_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o vice_n the_o two_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o knowledge_n the_o iii_o of_o the_o beauty_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o of_o the_o inclination_n which_o follow_v they_o the_o iv_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o body_n and_o manner_n of_o people_n the_o v._o of_o temper_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o cause_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o on_o the_o body_n the_o vi_o of_o the_o connexion_n which_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o habit_n have_v among_o themselves_o the_o vii_o shall_v reduce_v in_o order_n all_o the_o sign_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v
there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n herein_o and_o that_o its_o true_a that_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a be_v please_v and_o that_o the_o proportion_n of_o part_n be_v fair_a must_v needs_o please_v the_o sight_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v graceful_a and_o indeed_o the_o ancient_n who_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v wise_a than_o we_o make_v not_o this_o difference_n and_o always_o place_v the_o grace_n where_o beauty_n be_v for_o although_o aristotle_n say_v that_o little_a one_o may_v be_v call_v pretty_a and_o please_a but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v fair_a it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o entire_a and_o perfect_a beauty_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o little_a body_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o want_v that_o just_a proportion_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o ground_n for_o the_o difference_n which_o have_v be_v since_o make_v between_o beauty_n and_o grace_n for_o as_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o man_n we_o have_v place_v beauty_n in_o the_o figure_n and_o in_o the_o colour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n and_o grace_n in_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v effect_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o that_o grace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o colour_n and_o in_o the_o figure_n or_o that_o beauty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o motion_n but_o because_o she_o be_v more_o excellent_a in_o these_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n who_o be_v the_o principle_n thereof_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o action_n be_v the_o last_o perfection_n of_o thing_n beauty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n although_o in_o effect_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a and_o that_o the_o colour_n figure_n and_o motion_n which_o have_v all_o their_o beauty_n ought_v also_o to_o have_v every_o one_o their_o particular_a grace_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n the_o grace_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o air_n and_o mean_n nothing_o more_o but_o that_o conformity_n and_o proportion_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v for_o when_o the_o air_n be_v accompany_v with_o this_o proportion_n its_o please_a so_o that_o this_o air_n in_o general_n be_v in_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o grace_n and_o it_o may_v be_v define_v a_o certain_a exterior_a and_o sensible_a quality_n which_o be_v breed_v from_o the_o colour_n figure_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o if_o we_o add_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v proportionable_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n it_o will_v be_v the_o definition_n of_o grace_n we_o be_v notwithstanding_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o air_n appear_v more_o in_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n in_o some_o encounter_v then_o in_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o which_o be_v fix_v and_o natural_a be_v chief_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n that_o which_o accompany_v the_o passion_n depend_v most_o from_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o colour_n that_o of_o virtuous_a action_n be_v sometime_o in_o rest_n because_o reason_n hinder_v those_o motion_n which_o will_v not_o befit_v the_o moderation_n and_o quiet_a she_o seek_v such_o be_v the_o grave_n and_o modest_a mine_n such_o be_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o man_n who_o meditate_v and_o think_v on_o great_a matter_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o even_a vice_n which_o be_v in_o excess_n have_v a_o active_a and_o turbulent_a air_n and_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o defect_n have_v quite_o the_o contrary_a so_o a_o hot_a and_o precipitate_a man_n be_v always_o in_o action_n and_o the_o lazy_a be_v immovable_a beside_o the_o air_n appear_v sometime_o more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o in_o another_o and_o although_o it_o be_v more_o remarkable_a in_o the_o face_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o which_o belong_v to_o walk_v another_z in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o another_o 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likely_a that_o in_o one_o they_o cast_v themselves_o with_o impetuosity_n and_o high_a boiling_n like_o torrent_n and_o in_o another_o slide_n as_o sweet_o as_o river_n that_o some_o make_v they_o overflow_v their_o bank_n other_o restrain_v they_o in_o their_o bound_n that_o now_o their_o course_n be_v direct_v and_o present_o again_o irregular_a last_o that_o we_o may_v say_v love_n dilate_v they_o desire_n shoot_v they_o forth_o joy_n shed_v they_o abroad_o hope_n hold_v they_o fast_o boldness_n drive_v they_o and_o that_o anger_n throw_v they_o forth_o in_o great_a boil_a gulp_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v more_o particular_o see_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o passion_n although_o to_o speak_v truth_n our_o spirit_n be_v not_o clear-sighted_a enough_o to_o discern_v exact_o all_o these_o difference_n and_o that_o in_o this_o
case_n the_o window_n of_o momus_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o it_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o content_a after_o this_o manner_n only_o to_o agitate_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o passion_n she_o also_o cause_v those_o part_n to_o move_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o be_v those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a to_o seek_v and_o embrace_v good_a and_o to_o repel_v or_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o speak_v truth_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v often_o a_o succour_n very_o useless_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o which_o serve_v rather_o to_o show_v her_o precipitation_n and_o blindness_n then_o to_o obtain_v what_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o for_o when_o they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o face_n she_o fancy_v to_o herself_o that_o it_o be_v she_o herself_o that_o run_v thither_o and_o when_o they_o retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v she_o also_o who_o hide_v herself_o there_o although_o 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character_n of_o love_n love_n be_v not_o only_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n but_o even_o of_o all_o the_o good_a and_o of_o all_o the_o ill_a which_o happen_v to_o man_n without_o it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o science_n in_o the_o world_n virtue_n will_v be_v without_o follower_n and_o civil_a society_n will_v be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a good_a it_o be_v that_o which_o breed_v in_o we_o the_o desire_n of_o fair_a thing_n and_o make_v we_o possess_v they_o and_o by_o a_o wonderful_a incantation_n change_v and_o transform_v we_o into_o they_o to_o it_o we_o owe_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o possess_v it_o may_v give_v we_o those_o which_o we_o want_v and_o if_o it_o drive_v not_o from_o we_o the_o ill_n which_o necessary_o accompany_v this_o life_n at_o least_o it_o sweeten_v they_o nay_o and_o even_o render_v they_o please_v &_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o our_o felicity_n but_o this_o be_v it_o also_o that_o corrupt_v virtue_n ruin_v society_n and_o render_v 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which_o seem_v good_a unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o first_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v true_a because_o that_o most_o common_o in_o love_n the_o belove_a object_n be_v absent_a with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o soul_n shall_v unite_v itself_o but_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o object_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o species_n and_o by_o their_o image_n or_o by_o their_o true_a being_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o real_a union_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o which_o the_o school_n call_v intentional_a and_o which_o we_o may_v name_v ideal_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o union_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v with_o the_o object_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v be_v of_o the_o latter_a rank_n because_o the_o true_a be_v of_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v their_o idea_n and_o their_o image_n only_o and_o this_o union_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o appetite_n 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the_o imagination_n be_v pure_o passive_a without_o any_o motion_n of_o its_o faculty_n but_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n be_v active_a and_o perform_v with_o agitation_n consider_v also_o that_o the_o union_n make_v by_o the_o appetite_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o knowledge_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n may_v have_v a_o aversion_n from_o some_o thing_n which_o it_o have_v conceive_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n which_o can_v endure_v this_o division_n and_o which_o consequent_o be_v the_o most_o accomplish_v which_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n but_o if_o love_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v lovely_a it_o seem_v as_o if_o when_o it_o be_v unite_v thereunto_o there_o then_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o motion_n and_o consequent_o no_o more_o love_n and_o as_o this_o union_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o therefore_o love_n shall_v not_o last_v any_o long_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o to_o attain_v to_o some_o end_n separate_v from_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z find_v in_o the_o motion_n itself_o the_o end_n they_o seek_v the_o first_o cease_v to_o move_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o motion_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o motion_n never_o pretend_v to_o rest_v and_o as_o rest_n be_v a_o perfection_n in_o those_o so_o it_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o these_o now_o the_o appetite_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a kind_n which_o true_o move_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o the_o union_n it_o seek_v can_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o motion_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v it_o vanish_v so_o that_o while_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v present_v it_o must_v incessant_o agitate_v itself_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rest_v it_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o object_n be_v no_o long_o present_v with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o good_a love_v then_o be_v a_o motion_n and_o a_o union_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o what_o be_v lovely_a whether_o absent_a or_o present_a because_o its_o absence_n hinder_v not_o the_o imagination_n from_o propose_v the_o idea_n thereof_o to_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o with_o which_o it_o natural_o can_v unite_v its_o true_a that_o work_n for_o other_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o stop_v not_o at_o this_o simple_a union_n it_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o they_o it_o desire_v for_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o their_o object_n may_v be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n for_o touch_v and_o taste_v that_o they_o may_v be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o their_o organ_n in_o fine_a as_o many_o way_n as_o thing_n can_v be_v unite_v the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will_v wish_v a_o fit_a union_n for_o they_o and_o you_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o those_o motion_n make_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n complete_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o first_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v although_o it_o contain_v all_o its_o essence_n and_o its_o form_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o all_o its_o extent_n we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o source_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o brook_n which_o increase_v it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o this_o particular_a agitation_n be_v which_o the_o appetite_n cause_v to_o make_v this_o union_n and_o in_o what_o its_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o hope_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o love_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o soul_n will_v unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v motion_n unless_o you_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v know_v the_o different_a impression_n and_o the_o diverss_n progress_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o object_n cause_n in_o the_o appetite_n you_o must_v then_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n happen_v in_o the_o other_o for_o since_o the_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o that_o agitation_n which_o it_o give_v itself_o in_o effect_n they_o say_v that_o the_o understanding_n move_v direct_o towards_o its_o object_n that_o it_o reflect_v and_o redouble_v itself_o on_o it_o that_o it_o re-enter_v itself_o that_o it_o wander_v and_o confound_v itself_o which_o be_v all_o phrase_n draw_v from_o sensible_a motion_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o somewhat_o like_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o chief_o in_o its_o appetitive_a part_n because_o it_o be_v by_o it_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o move_v and_o agitate_v itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o true_a motion_n but_o that_o they_o only_o be_v metaphorical_a for_o beside_o that_o
in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o soul_n then_o find_v herself_o surprise_v at_o first_o sight_n with_o these_o object_n and_o agitate_v with_o precipitation_n to_o unite_v herself_o to_o they_o the_o spirit_n which_o follow_v those_o motion_n issue_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o dart_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n to_o the_o superior_a part_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o union_n they_o have_v with_o their_o principle_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o water_n divide_v itself_o be_v drive_v with_o too_o much_o impetuosity_n and_o because_o the_o heat_n ought_v continual_o to_o inspire_v the_o part_n with_o its_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n only_o can_v communicate_v it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o disunite_v themselves_o from_o it_o these_o influence_n must_v then_o stop_v and_o the_o sensitive_a and_o vital_a action_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o must_v also_o cease_v till_o their_o reunion_n and_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v then_o quite_o ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o good_a which_o she_o esteem_v so_o excellent_a she_o can_v mind_v to_o remedy_v that_o interruption_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spirit_n nor_o to_o bring_v back_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v or_o to_o send_v other_o to_o fill_v those_o empty_a place_n they_o leave_v so_o that_o these_o faint_n often_o last_v long_o and_o sometime_o cause_n death_n heat_n be_v quite_o perish_v and_o nature_n not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o repair_v its_o loss_n nor_o to_o recover_v its_o first_o estate_n but_o this_o disorder_n can_v happen_v in_o the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o that_o corporal_a beauty_n be_v never_o whole_o possess_v and_o that_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o entertain_v desire_n hope_v and_o fear_v so_o that_o the_o soul_n divide_v itself_o to_o several_a design_n and_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v so_o powerful_o transport_v as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o spiritual_a good_n the_o spirit_n throw_v themselves_o not_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n nor_o impetuosity_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o division_n which_o they_o sometime_o suffer_v in_o joy_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o syncopes_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o this_o matter_n again_o in_o other_o place_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o heat_n it_o be_v which_o this_o passion_n raise_v and_o what_o humour_n it_o particular_o move_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o love_n joy_n and_o desire_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n a_o moist_a and_o please_a heat_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n in_o those_o passion_n stir_v the_o most_o temperate_a humour_n who_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o humid_a but_o these_o humour_n be_v soon_o move_v than_o other_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a likeness_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v those_o whence_o they_o draw_v their_o origine_fw-la aught_o to_o mingle_v and_o unite_v with_o they_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o those_o which_o be_v grosser_n and_o far_o from_o its_o nature_n &_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a they_o first_o of_o all_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n whereto_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o tie_v &_o which_o being_n the_o most_o subtle_a be_v also_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v beside_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o the_o humour_n serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v employ_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o have_v quality_n sit_v to_o execute_v what_o she_o will_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o venomous_a beast_n it_o move_v the_o venom_n in_o anger_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o move_v phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n because_o they_o be_v the_o malignant_a humour_n which_o may_v destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o assault_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o combat_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v any_o other_o humour_n but_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o good_a she_o will_v enjoy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o sweet_a and_o pure_a blood_n which_o common_o move_v in_o love_n and_o cause_v that_o sweet_a and_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o character_n of_o love_n but_o its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o point_n we_o propose_v from_o these_o principle_n we_o have_v establish_v we_o must_v draw_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v moral_a action_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a action_n or_o cause_v so_o many_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o unprofitable_a since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o of_o which_o we_o be_v particular_o to_o speak_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o will_v only_o touch_v here_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o continual_a thought_n a_o lover_n have_v of_o the_o belove_a object_n the_o high_a esteem_n he_o value_v it_o at_o the_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o discover_v his_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o action_n in_o love_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o these_o four_o for_o the_o first_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o passion_n powerful_o to_o possess_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o fix_v on_o the_o object_n which_o entertain_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v it_o more_o powerful_o or_o long_a then_o love_n for_o either_o they_o be_v impetuous_a or_o turbulent_a or_o else_o they_o be_v pliable_a and_o docile_a the_o first_o be_v present_o dissipate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v appease_v or_o divert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o discourse_n nay_o even_o by_o other_o passion_n so_o the_o angry_a one_o sweeten_v themselves_o by_o pleasure_n and_o the_o delightful_a diminish_v by_o affliction_n and_o all_o of_o they_o may_v change_v into_o other_o more_o strong_a if_o more_o powerful_a object_n than_o those_o which_o have_v raise_v they_o present_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a grief_n make_v we_o forget_v a_o less_o and_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n take_v away_o a_o mean_a one_o but_o with_o love_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o have_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v vehement_a and_o long_a last_a not_o to_o hearken_v to_o reason_n and_o can_v seldom_o be_v change_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o what_o passion_n soever_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o it_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a to_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o can_v afford_v it_o more_o contentment_n than_o its_o belove_a object_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o excellent_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o can_v divert_v its_o inclination_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o leave_v a_o great_a good_a to_o seek_v a_o less_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o displeasure_n for_o if_o we_o be_v belove_v there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o grief_n which_o vanish_v not_o by_o the_o contentment_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o the_o soul_n know_v no_o great_a ill_n than_o that_o all_o other_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o dispossess_v that_o thought_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o continual_o consider_v the_o good_a whereof_o it_o be_v deprive_v it_o incessant_o desire_v it_o and_o seek_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o may_v cure_v all_o its_o displeasure_n but_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la
the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o passion_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o hand_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o its_o action_n but_o among_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o perfect_a union_n there_o be_v none_o more_o considerable_a than_o reciprocal_a love_n because_o union_n suppose_v two_o thing_n the_o lover_n and_o the_o object_n to_o render_v it_o accomplish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v real_o unite_v now_o if_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v capable_a of_o love_v it_o can_v not_o otherways_o unite_v itself_o but_o by_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v itself_o with_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o it_o only_o by_o that_o passion_n wherefore_o the_o first_o care_n of_o a_o lover_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o render_v himself_o grateful_a whence_o it_o happen_v consequent_o that_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o person_n belove_v that_o he_o change_v his_o humour_n his_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o he_o grow_v liberal_a courteous_a neat_a and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o do_v all_o what_o he_o think_v may_v make_v he_o be_v belove_v we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o extravagant_a manner_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v so_o particular_a to_o lover_n in_o general_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n in_o that_o passion_n carry_v itself_o out_o of_o its_o self_n carry_v also_o other_o thing_n beyond_o what_o they_o be_v and_o form_n thought_n of_o they_o beyond_o the_o natural_a expression_n they_o shall_v have_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o good_a and_o ill_a it_o conceive_v be_v always_o in_o excess_n and_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v suffer_v it_o it_o burden_n it_o with_o some_o strange_a idea_n to_o increase_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o so_o build_v those_o bold_a metaphor_n which_o give_v to_o the_o belove_a 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violent_a passion_n detain_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n but_o love_n endure_v it_o less_o than_o the_o rest_n because_o that_o beside_o the_o tempest_n it_o raise_v it_o at_o last_o corrupt_v the_o blood_n who_o vapour_n be_v sharp_a and_o which_o consequent_o want_v that_o sweet_a humidity_n which_o jull_v the_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o langour_n and_o weariness_n sometime_o procure_v it_o because_o the_o soul_n know_v that_o life_n can_v subsist_v without_o it_o and_o that_o after_o so_o great_a a_o dissipation_n of_o spirit_n its_o necessary_a to_o repair_v they_o to_o which_o end_n it_o gather_v they_o together_o and_o stay_v they_o for_o although_o this_o moist_a vapour_n which_o common_o provoke_v sleep_v happen_v not_o here_o as_o we_o say_v but_o now_o yet_o must_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o sleep_n can_v come_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n it_o have_v two_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a cause_n the_o vapour_n which_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o bind_v and_o stay_v they_o now_o here_o be_v no_o vapour_n to_o produce_v this_o effect_n necessity_n oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o labour_v it_o alone_o of_o herself_o but_o this_o sleep_n be_v interrupt_v with_o dream_n which_o continual_o agitate_v the_o mind_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n which_o in_o that_o condition_n lose_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o work_v and_o be_v full_a of_o those_o image_n which_o passion_n suggest_v turn_v over_o continual_o confound_v and_o augment_v they_o so_o that_o they_o always_o present_a to_o it_o thing_n great_a than_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v and_o afterward_o form_n in_o the_o appetite_n more_o powerful_a motion_n then_o the_o true_a object_n will_v do_v the_o remembrance_n or_o the_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o belove_a party_n swell_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o pulse_n because_o the_o soul_n dilate_v the_o organ_n to_o receive_v the_o good_a and_o to_o send_v forth_o spirit_n to_o its_o encounter_n a_o great_a difficulty_n upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v propose_v to_o wit_n whether_o love_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n proper_a to_o it_o alone_o for_o that_o some_o have_v vaunt_v the_o discovery_n of_o this_o passion_n by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n but_o without_o stop_v at_o the_o contest_v which_o be_v form_v hereupon_o we_o will_v bold_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o give_v one_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o grief_n then_o to_o love_n that_o the_o heart_n can_v no_o less_o resent_v the_o motion_n which_o this_o passion_n cause_v in_o the_o appetite_n than_o it_o can_v that_o which_o the_o other_o excite_v and_o that_o the_o organ_n move_v conformable_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o part_n must_v be_v otherwise_o agitate_a in_o love_n then_o in_o other_o passion_n since_o it_o have_v a_o diffent_a design_n from_o what_o the_o other_o have_v it_o be_v true_a its_o hard_a exact_o to_o discover_v this_o difference_n because_o man_n have_v make_v no_o just_a observation_n thereof_o and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v it_o for_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o it_o suffer_v motion_n which_o it_o communicate_v not_o with_o the_o artery_n yet_o among_o such_o kind_n of_o pulse_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v we_o may_v yet_o find_v some_o one_o which_o particular_o belong_v to_o love_n to_o understand_v this_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o heart_n have_v many_o motion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o several_a passion_n for_o it_o dilate_v itself_o in_o joy_n in_o hope_n and_o in_o anger_n and_o contract_v itself_o in_o grief_n and_o in_o fear_n and_o in_o despair_n in_o some_o it_o go_v quick_a and_o with_o violence_n in_o other_o slow_a and_o languish_a and_o its_o certain_a these_o general_a difference_n can_v all_o alone_o mark_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o passion_n but_o as_o physic_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v twenty_o kind_n of_o simple_a pulse_n and_o that_o they_o may_v diverse_o mix_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o every_o passion_n may_v find_v in_o this_o great_a variety_n that_o kind_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o it_o thus_o the_o pulse_n of_o anger_n be_v not_o only_o great_a and_o lift_v up_o or_o quick_a or_o frequent_v or_o vehement_a but_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o these_o difference_n that_o of_o fear_n be_v quick_a hard_a unequal_a and_o irregular_a that_o of_o joy_n be_v great_a rare_a and_o slow_a that_o of_o grief_n be_v weak_a little_a slow_a and_o rare_a and_o as_o they_o say_v these_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o pulse_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o these_o passion_n we_o may_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n one_o proper_a to_o love_n and_o indeed_o therein_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v great_a large_a unequal_a and_o irregular_a it_o
be_v great_a and_o large_a because_o the_o heart_n open_v to_o receive_v the_o good_a which_o present_v itself_o as_o be_v before_o say_v it_o be_v unequal_a and_o irregular_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a passion_n with_o which_o this_o be_v continual_o traverse_v for_o as_o we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o that_o simple_a and_o imperfect_a love_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v complete_a and_o finish_v and_o which_o have_v already_o make_v impression_n on_o the_o body_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n and_o fear_v joy_n and_o grief_n shall_v at_o every_o moment_n confound_v themselves_o with_o it_o whence_o consequent_o happen_v the_o unequal_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o remembrance_n or_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o belove_a person_n for_o after_o this_o first_o elevation_n which_o be_v make_v at_o this_o encounter_n it_o change_v a_o hundred_o way_n it_o appear_v little_a and_o languish_a and_o immediate_o return_v to_o its_o first_o vehemency_n from_o swift_a and_o light_a it_o become_v slow_a and_o heavy_a and_o all_o at_o once_o it_o reassume_v its_o first_o quickness_n which_o it_o lose_v again_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o pass_v thus_o from_o one_o difference_n to_o another_o without_o order_n and_o without_o proportion_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o character_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v examine_v who_o cause_n be_v not_o very_o evident_a for_o the_o disquiet_n come_v from_o the_o divers_a agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n feel_v the_o shivering_n and_o the_o ardour_n follow_v the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o spirit_n forasmuch_o as_o fear_n and_o grief_n which_o retire_v they_o within_o take_v away_o from_o the_o exterior_a part_n the_o heat_n they_o have_v even_o as_o joy_n and_o hope_n restore_v and_o augment_v it_o and_z as_o boldness_n and_o anger_n gather_v the_o spirit_n together_o strength_n also_o increase_v as_o it_o diminish_v when_o joy_n dissipate_v or_o grief_n stiffle_n they_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o syncopes_fw-la and_o ecstasy_n which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o lover_n but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o love_n can_v not_o alone_a cause_n syncopes_fw-la nor_o faint_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v grief_n despair_n or_o joy_n for_o the_o ecstasy_n its_o true_a it_o may_v proceed_v from_o love_n yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n have_v divers_a signification_n the_o physician_n often_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extreme_a alienation_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o those_o have_v who_o be_v frantic_a or_o mad_a sometime_o for_o that_o strange_a disease_n which_o they_o call_v catoche_n which_o all_o at_o once_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n stiff_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o which_o it_o surprise_v it_o there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a ecstasy_n be_v make_v when_o the_o soul_n do_v no_o action_n in_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o dwell_v there_o or_o that_o indeed_o it_o issue_v forth_o for_o a_o time_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o those_o which_o be_v possess_v and_o in_o those_o who_o be_v ravish_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a ravishment_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o take_v from_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o exterior_a sense_n and_o motion_n the_o imagination_n and_o the_o understanding_n not_o forbear_v to_o operate_v which_o happen_v by_o a_o strong_a attention_n which_o bind_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o belove_a object_n which_o make_v it_o lose_v the_o care_n of_o all_o animal_n function_n and_o which_o employ_v all_o the_o spirit_n in_o that_o thought_n hinder_v they_o from_o flow_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o this_o ravishment_n may_v sometime_o pass_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n may_v receive_v no_o more_o influence_n from_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o respiration_n will_v cease_v and_o that_o there_o will_v be_v only_o natural_a virtue_n to_o sustain_v life_n part_n 5._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o beauty_n in_o general_a and_o why_o it_o beget_v love_n although_o the_o sense_n be_v give_v to_o the_o mind_n to_o help_v it_o to_o know_v thing_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a be_v the_o least_o know_v and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n or_o a_o artifice_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v those_o thing_n near_o our_o sense_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v further_a from_o our_o mind_n and_o by_o that_o exterior_a knowledge_n to_o recompense_v the_o little_a progress_n we_o may_v make_v in_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o essential_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o of_o beauty_n nor_o nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v the_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v most_o sensible_a of_o its_o effect_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v their_o reason_n when_o they_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o it_o and_o will_v have_v discourse_v of_o it_o for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n in_o fine_a that_o it_o be_v the_o splendour_n and_o glitter_a of_o goodness_n itself_o but_o this_o last_o definition_n be_v equivocal_a and_o metaphorical_a and_o the_o other_o can_v be_v apply_v but_o to_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o model_n of_o all_o beauty_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o unity_n and_o infinite_a simplicity_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proportion_n or_o form_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o steer_v a_o more_o certain_a course_n then_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v follow_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o wander_v in_o so_o vast_a and_o difficult_a a_o matter_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o thing_n be_v not_o esteem_v fair_a but_o as_o they_o fall_v under_o a_o very_a distinct_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o of_o see_v and_o of_o hear_v to_o which_o we_o allow_v beauty_n because_o that_o all_o the_o know_v faculty_n be_v those_o which_o most_o perfect_o judge_v of_o their_o object_n and_o be_v the_o least_o mistake_v in_o they_o and_o these_o same_o object_n which_o we_o judge_v fair_a be_v also_o esteem_v good_a for_o we_o do_v not_o only_o say_v a_o fair_a mind_n a_o fair_a speech_n or_o a_o fair_a colour_n but_o they_o may_v be_v also_o call_v good_a but_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o other_o power_n may_v only_o be_v style_v good_a and_o can_v never_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o fair_a for_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o heat_n or_o humidity_n sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n be_v fair_a whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o all_o what_o be_v good_a be_v not_o fair_a but_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o fair_a be_v a_o species_n of_o good_n now_o as_o good_a be_v not_o good_a but_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a the_o fair_a since_o it_o be_v good_a must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o something_o and_o therefore_o if_o what_o be_v fair_a serve_v but_o for_o a_o object_n only_o to_o the_o know_a faculty_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o fair_a be_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o intelligent_a faculty_n as_o good_a be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o because_o knowledge_n have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n beauty_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o object_n must_v be_v the_o fair_a where_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v best_a express_v for_o which_o cause_n soul_n be_v fair_a than_o body_n and_o the_o understanding_n which_o know_v interior_a thing_n be_v more_o capable_a to_o judge_v of_o beauty_n than_o the_o sense_n which_o know_v only_o the_o exterior_a whence_o it_o also_o happen_v that_o beast_n be_v seldom_o move_v by_o beauty_n because_o sense_n only_o work_v in_o they_o in_o stead_n that_o in_o man_n the_o understanding_n concur_v to_o his_o action_n and_o penetrate_v further_a into_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o its_o object_n and_o we_o experiment_n in_o ourselves_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o great_o heed_n and_o who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o well_o know_v seem_v less_o fair_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o its_o only_a for_o master_n in_o a_o art_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o work_n because_o they_o alone_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n thereof_o
and_o this_o proportion_n make_v corporal_a beauty_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o just_a join_v together_o of_o all_o the_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o body_n to_o perform_v those_o function_n whereto_o they_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o all_o the_o material_a quality_n how_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v will_v render_v the_o subject_n wherein_o they_o be_v deform_v if_o they_o be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o to_o the_o interior_a virtue_n which_o they_o have_v so_o the_o round_a figure_n which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v the_o simple_a and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n can_v accommodate_v itself_o with_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n which_o will_v be_v monstrous_a and_o horrible_a have_v it_o only_o that_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o fair_a colour_n which_o have_v no_o conformity_n with_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n and_o which_o will_v make_v a_o 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also_o augment_v its_o be_v give_v it_o what_o it_o have_v not_o and_o unite_n what_o be_v divide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o love_n we_o have_v for_o all_o that_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a now_o as_o in_o the_o know_a faculty_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o their_o object_n what_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o the_o form_n when_o these_o object_n unite_v themselves_o to_o these_o faculty_n they_o give_v they_o a_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o this_o perfection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o agreement_n they_o find_v therein_o which_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o that_o love_n and_o pleasure_n which_o the_o appetite_n form_n when_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o imagination_n have_v propose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n good_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v object_n which_o cause_n more_o love_n and_o pleasure_n than_o other_o they_o must_v necessary_o much_o more_o perfect_a the_o know_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v those_o infallible_o which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a to_o wit_n those_o who_o have_v the_o most_o of_o be_v and_o of_o essence_n as_o we_o have_v say_v because_o they_o do_v much_o more_o fill_v the_o natural_a capacity_n which_o these_o faculty_n have_v to_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o be_v which_o serve_v for_o their_o object_n so_o it_o be_v only_a god_n who_o can_v fill_v the_o understanding_n and_o give_v a_o perfect_a love_n and_o joy_n to_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o possess_v all_o be_v and_o consequent_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o most_o of_o it_o perfect_v
itself_o desirable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v never_o content_a and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o entertain_v it_o then_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o the_o trouble_n it_o move_v in_o the_o mind_n let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o face_n there_o be_v some_o pleasure_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v the_o soul_n be_v jealous_a which_o it_o seem_v she_o will_v possess_v in_o secret_a and_o which_o she_o dare_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o sense_n but_o what_o care_n soever_o she_o take_v to_o hide_v they_o she_o can_v do_v it_o so_o well_o but_o she_o must_v discover_v something_o her_o retreat_n render_v she_o suspect_v and_o when_o she_o will_v hide_v it_o be_v then_o she_o the_o more_o discover_v herself_o for_o the_o look_n become_v fix_v and_o stay_v all_o the_o body_n be_v immovable_a the_o sense_n forget_v their_o function_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o general_a suspension_n make_v of_o all_o 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passion_n so_o talkative_a as_o joy_n how_o barren_a soever_o the_o mind_n be_v what_o heaviness_n soever_o there_o be_v on_o the_o tongue_n it_o make_v one_o speak_v continual_o and_o nothing_o but_o its_o own_o violence_n sometime_o stop_v the_o mouth_n and_o at_o once_o cut_v short_a the_o speech_n to_o conclude_v all_o the_o face_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a good_a plight_n and_o from_o pale_a melancholy_n and_o severe_a which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o become_v ruddy_a affable_a and_o please_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v also_o sensible_a of_o this_o alteration_n a_o sweet_a heat_n &_o vapour_n shed_v itself_o through_o all_o its_o part_n which_o swell_v and_o give_v they_o a_o lively_a colour_n even_o they_o become_v strong_a and_o do_v their_o action_n more_o perfect_o than_o they_o do_v before_o in_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v none_o more_o a_o friend_n to_o health_n then_o this_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o extreme_a it_o drive_v away_o sickness_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o render_v as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v our_o year_n flourish_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v the_o heart_n it_o swell_v it_o with_o great_a beat_n it_o lift_v up_o the_o heart_n by_o long_a respiration_n in_o the_o artery_n it_o cause_v a_o large_a and_o extend_a pulse_n and_o yet_o although_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v make_v slow_o and_o without_o vehemency_n those_o of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v make_v with_o precipitation_n and_o vigour_n the_o head_n and_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n the_o hand_n move_v without_o cease_v we_o go_v we_o come_v we_o leap_v we_o can_v stay_v in_o one_o place_n but_o it_o sometime_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o passion_n take_v quite_o away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n it_o quench_v natural_a heat_n it_o cause_v syncopes_fw-la and_o in_o a_o moment_n bereave_v one_o of_o life_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v produce_v so_o many_o effect_n so_o contrary_a and_o so_o wonderful_a part_n 2._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o joy_n some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o joy_n which_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o itself_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o tell_v what_o it_o be_v but_o you_o may_v much_o more_o wonder_n that_o philosophy_n which_o promise_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n fall_v short_a in_o this_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o endeavour_v more_o to_o make_v itself_o know_v then_o pleasure_n it_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o environ_n it_o on_o all_o side_n it_o solicit_v it_o by_o all_o the_o way_n of_o its_o knowledge_n it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o its_o desire_n the_o crown_n of_o all_o its_o action_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o its_o nature_n be_v unknown_a to_o it_o and_o the_o great_a understanding_n which_o have_v inquire_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v under_o what_o kind_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n operate_v not_o and_o among_o those_o who_o have_v rank_v it_o among_o action_n some_o do_v believe_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o appetite_n but_o from_o knowledge_n in_o fine_a there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o not_o dare_v to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o other_o passion_n have_v say_v it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o other_o that_o it_o be_v their_o gender_n or_o their_o first_o species_n have_v we_o not_o banish_v from_o our_o design_n the_o wrangle_n and_o the_o criticism_n of_o the_o school_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o examine_v all_o these_o opinion_n and_o to_o seek_v in_o their_o ruin_n foundation_n whereon_o we_o shall_v build_v the_o definition_n and_o idea_n of_o pleasure_n but_o since_o we_o have_v not_o that_o liberty_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v delight_n importunate_a and_o unpleasing_a by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n we_o shall_v use_v without_o advise_v with_o any_o we_o will_v consult_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v discover_v itself_o to_o we_o after_o have_v hide_v itself_o to_o so_o many_o excellent_a spirit_n we_o say_v then_o that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o its_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o calm_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o tempest_n which_o it_o raise_v in_o our_o thought_n in_o our_o spirit_n and_o in_o our_o humour_n as_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o it_o must_v be_v the_o mind_n which_o agitate_v they_o and_o she_o give_v herself_o the_o same_o shake_v which_o she_o imprint_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o mind_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o agitation_n she_o give_v herself_o i_o know_v well_o that_o the_o school_n will_v not_o call_v these_o agitation_n true_a motion_n but_o that_o stop_v we_o not_o it_o will_v suffice_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o soul_n can_v have_v &_o that_o pleasure_n be_v one_o of_o that_o order_n but_o yet_o as_o she_o have_v two_o part_n which_o may_v be_v move_v we_o may_v doubt_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o pleasure_n belong_v for_o although_o all_o the_o world_n confess_v it_o be_v a_o passion_n and_o consequent_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o knowledge_n since_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n find_v a_o complacency_n in_o the_o object_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o they_o even_o before_o that_o the_o appetite_n be_v move_v
a_o joyful_a man_n for_o you_o will_v find_v therein_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o a_o more_o please_a vivacity_n a_o clear_a and_o pure_a splendour_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n than_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o change_v by_o those_o sharp_a and_o darksome_a fume_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v more_o free_a more_o equal_a and_o more_o conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o this_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n be_v only_o make_v in_o those_o place_n where_o good_a be_v present_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o true_o it_o be_v there_o only_o necessary_a for_o it_o since_o they_o only_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o possess_v this_o good_a and_o that_o good_a touch_v it_o nowhere_o but_o where_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o abundant_o pour_v they_o into_o the_o entrail_n and_o that_o when_o joy_n be_v high_a there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o it_o overflows_a not_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n loosen_v themselves_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o please_a emotion_n which_o move_v all_o the_o interior_a part_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n and_o vapour_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o this_o happen_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n from_o that_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n have_v not_o always_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o its_o object_n and_o be_v charm_v by_o that_o of_o joy_n she_o fancy_n that_o she_o ought_v everywhere_o to_o encounter_v it_o and_o that_o she_o ough_o also_o to_o send_v spirit_n every_o way_n to_o entertain_v it_o or_o rather_o the_o urgency_n which_o press_v she_o forward_o to_o the_o quick_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o present_v good_a be_v the_o reason_n she_o drive_v they_o on_o all_o side_n without_o choice_n or_o order_n or_o so_o much_o as_o discern_v the_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o move_v this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o joy_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o examen_fw-la we_o have_v already_o make_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o love_n but_o one_o difficulty_n remain_v which_o the_o former_a discourse_n have_v breed_v and_o who_o resolution_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o agitate_a here_o with_o violence_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o calm_a although_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o transport_v the_o ravishment_n and_o the_o excess_n which_o be_v so_o common_a in_o this_o passion_n and_o which_o can_v be_v conceive_v without_o a_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o effect_n when_o we_o compare_v this_o motion_n with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o love_n we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o joy_n as_o a_o great_a wave_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v then_o as_o if_o the_o soul_n will_v cast_v itself_o whole_o and_o all_o at_o once_o before_o its_o object_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o violence_n and_o have_v certify_v that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o can_v escape_v the_o reproach_n to_o have_v speak_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o against_o ourselves_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o answer_v this_o objection_n remember_v that_o joy_n and_o love_n be_v inseparable_a and_o that_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n often_o consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o only_a these_o motion_n be_v also_o confound_v with_o their_o effect_n so_o that_o love_n draw_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o we_o common_o say_v that_o joy_n also_o transport_v they_o and_o as_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v with_o violence_n and_o cause_v troublesome_a accident_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o joy_n for_o thus_o we_o discourse_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o compare_v love_n with_o joy_n but_o only_o the_o love_n of_o beauty_n with_o the_o love_n of_o other_o thing_n wherein_o joy_n cause_v faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la confound_v as_o common_o they_o do_v these_o two_o passion_n in_o one_o but_o here_o where_o we_o make_v a_o exact_a anatomy_n of_o they_o we_o separate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o spirit_n towards_o good_a be_v a_o particular_a effect_n of_o love_n and_o that_o the_o effusion_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v that_o of_o joy_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v violence_n in_o the_o first_o motion_n it_o proceed_v all_o from_o love_n pleasure_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o and_o how_o impetuous_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o must_v break_v and_o soften_v itself_o when_o the_o spirit_n begin_v to_o disperse_v themselves_o otherwise_o joy_n will_v destroy_v itself_o by_o that_o troublesome_a sensibleness_n which_o that_o impetuous_a and_o turbulent_a motion_n will_v excite_v in_o the_o part_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o this_o effusion_n be_v not_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a it_o must_v be_v make_v slow_o for_o the_o spirit_n be_v such_o stir_v and_o subtle_a body_n that_o they_o without_o resistance_n penetrate_v everywhere_o and_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o quick_a that_o nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v be_v find_v to_o compare_v they_o to_o but_o light_n and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o also_o that_o we_o can_v make_v appear_v how_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o joy_n for_o it_o in_o a_o moment_n insinuate_v itself_o in_o diaphanous_a body_n without_o violence_n and_o without_o confusion_n run_v through_o all_o their_o part_n without_o constraint_n dilate_v and_o extend_v itself_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o have_v these_o body_n any_o knowledge_n they_o will_v be_v sensible_a of_o a_o extreme_a pleasure_n in_o that_o sweet_a although_o sudden_a effusion_n of_o light_n so_o be_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o joy_n for_o after_o the_o soul_n have_v carry_v the_o spirit_n towards_o its_o good_a and_o that_o she_o believe_v she_o have_v unite_v they_o together_o she_o leave_v that_o press_a that_o disquiet_n and_o precipitation_n which_o she_o cause_v before_o that_o she_o may_v arrive_v there_o and_o think_v she_o can_v then_o with_o security_n enjoy_v the_o good_a she_o possess_v she_o with_o liberty_n dilate_v herself_o without_o hindrance_n extend_v herself_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n penetrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o her_o object_n cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o she_o find_v always_o obedient_a to_o her_o command_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o pursuit_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o they_o make_v which_o the_o soul_n take_v no_o care_n to_o repair_v be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a she_o pursue_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v charm_v and_o ravish_v with_o her_o good_a fortune_n whence_o those_o weakness_n follow_v those_o faint_n and_o those_o other_o action_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o joy_n you_o have_v see_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n before_o we_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v let_v we_o then_o now_o examine_v first_o the_o moral_a action_n and_o inquire_v why_o joy_n be_v so_o talkative_a so_o vain_a and_o so_o credulous_a why_o it_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o itself_o why_o it_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v desire_v even_o when_o it_o be_v present_a and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o soon_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o beget_v it_o for_o these_o be_v the_o most_o observable_a effect_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o whence_o it_o seem_v the_o 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which_o be_v extend_v and_o make_v smooth_a by_o their_o contraction_n all_o caress_n be_v not_o proper_o effect_n of_o joy_n take_v but_o away_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o smile_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n which_o subject_n the_o soul_n to_o the_o good_a which_o it_o conceive_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o possess_v it_o for_o the_o offer_v of_o service_n respectful_a compliment_n and_o civility_n be_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o submission_n which_o it_o render_v to_o the_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o person_n it_o love_v and_o the_o embrace_n kisses_z and_o amorous_a look_n be_v witness_n of_o its_o desire_n and_o of_o the_o care_n it_o take_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o laughter_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a effect_n of_o joy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o it_o and_o when_o it_o accompany_v it_o it_o owe_v not_o its_o birth_n to_o it_o alone_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n which_o contribute_v thereunto_o and_o which_o excite_v a_o emotion_n in_o the_o soul_n quite_o different_a from_o that_o of_o pleasure_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o call_v it_o a_o passion_n not_o consider_v the_o outward_a motion_n only_o which_o appear_v on_o the_o face_n but_o that_o which_o the_o soul_n inward_o suffer_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v examine_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n there_o remain_v now_o the_o disquiet_a and_o impatience_n only_o who_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v but_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o joy_n there_o be_v calm_a pleasure_n wherein_o the_o soul_n feel_v nothing_o of_o impatience_n wherein_o we_o may_v say_v she_o rest_v in_o her_o motion_n such_o be_v those_o which_o accompany_v the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o supernatural_a good_a in_o a_o word_n pure_a and_o true_a delight_n do_v never_o disquiet_v the_o soul_n they_o always_o leave_v a_o calm_a and_o a_o please_a serenity_n and_o although_o they_o often_o move_v desire_n which_o agitate_v it_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v little_a wind_n which_o purify_v it_o without_o cause_v any_o storm_n or_o that_o they_o be_v like_o those_o sweet_a smoke_n which_o the_o flame_n raise_v which_o nourish_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o dissipate_v it_o and_o which_o rather_o entertain_v the_o equality_n of_o its_o motion_n then_o disturb_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o false_a delight_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o make_v themselves_o feel_v and_o see_v as_o a_o remedy_n for_o grief_n there_o must_v until_o they_o be_v whole_o possess_v always_o remain_v somewhat_o which_o be_v displease_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o then_o you_o can_v wonder_v if_o impatience_n accompany_v the_o desire_n it_o have_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o and_o to_o see_v itself_o 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agile_a and_o resplendent_a beside_o that_o the_o humidity_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o they_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o motion_n they_o make_v the_o light_n become_v more_o tremble_a and_o cause_v a_o certain_a move_a lustre_n which_o strike_v the_o sight_n with_o several_a ray_n and_o present_v to_o the_o imagination_n the_o motion_n and_o noise_n which_o the_o spark_n of_o fire_n cause_n at_o their_o birth_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o crackle_v now_o this_o humidity_n may_v come_v from_o two_o cause_n either_o because_o the_o lid_n in_o shut_v themselves_o crush_v the_o humour_n they_o contain_v and_o render_v the_o eye_n moist_a as_o we_o will_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o laughter_n or_o because_o that_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n open_v their_o passage_n and_o dissolve_v those_o humour_n which_o afterward_o run_v on_o the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o moist_a nay_o even_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o moist_a thence_o they_o draw_v rivulet_n of_o tear_n which_o be_v as_o they_o say_v quite_o different_a from_o those_o which_o grief_n use_v to_o move_v not_o only_o in_o their_o cause_n but_o even_o in_o their_o quality_n for_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o joy_n and_o hot_a in_o grief_n although_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o contrary_n shall_v happen_v since_o joy_n heat_n and_o grief_n cool_v and_o that_o have_v even_o oblige_v some_o to_o say_v that_o the_o tear_n of_o joy_n be_v warm_a but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o agree_v and_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o difference_n by_o say_v that_o the_o tear_n which_o joy_n shed_v be_v true_o cold_a in_o comparison_n of_o other_o but_o that_o they_o seem_v cold_a because_o they_o run_v down_o a_o face_n which_o that_o passion_n have_v heat_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o grief_n be_v cold_a in_o effect_n but_o as_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o cheek_n which_o the_o flight_n of_o spirit_n have_v deprive_v of_o heat_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v hot_a 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shake_v which_o that_o part_n suffer_v and_o afterward_o the_o voice_n must_v be_v interrupt_v because_o the_o air_n issue_v not_o equal_o and_o the_o muscle_n which_o shall_v form_v it_o start_v up_o as_o the_o diaphragma_n do_v for_o we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o muscle_n retire_v themselves_o by_o surprise_v in_o a_o vehement_a laughter_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o head_n the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o arm_n shake_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o flank_n do_v in_o fine_a this_o general_a contraction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o body_n fold_v up_o and_o contract_v itself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o swallow_v any_o thing_n because_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v for_o that_o action_n contract_n and_o shut_v up_o their_o passage_n and_o that_o laughter_n sometime_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o medicine_n do_v by_o the_o compression_n of_o those_o part_n which_o 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and_o so_o form_v those_o precipitate_v sob_n and_o sigh_n which_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o laughter_n i_o do_v not_o stay_v particular_o to_o examine_v why_o the_o pulse_n beat_v irregular_o nor_o why_o weakness_n and_o syncopes_fw-la happen_v in_o this_o encounter_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n follow_v one_o the_o other_o be_v both_o destine_v to_o one_o end_n and_o that_o weakness_n and_o faint_n come_v from_o the_o disorder_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o can_v suffer_v a_o great_a than_o the_o hindrance_n of_o respiration_n before_o we_o end_v this_o enquiry_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o rehearse_v the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o hold_v touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o laughter_n because_o the_o absurdity_n in_o they_o will_v the_o more_o confirm_v the_o cause_n we_o have_v deduce_v all_o who_o
impatient_a in_o their_o action_n although_o it_o be_v the_o most_o moderate_a and_o the_o calm_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o moderation_n after_o have_v show_v how_o it_o move_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v keep_v they_o stiff_a and_o stable_a as_o it_o do_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o agitation_n which_o be_v abservable_a in_o other_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o languish_a and_o impetuous_a one_o which_o mix_v with_o it_o assume_v a_o conformable_a mediocrity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o suspend_v the_o soul_n between_o ardour_n and_o neglect_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v wherefore_o it_o enfeeble_v the_o desire_n when_o it_o be_v too_o ardent_a and_o stir_v it_o up_o when_o it_o be_v remiss_a it_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o laziness_n and_o a_o bridle_n to_o violence_n it_o hinder_v boldness_n from_o be_v rash_a and_o take_v off_o the_o transport_v of_o joy_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v with_o fear_n and_o with_o grief_n it_o so_o moderate_v they_o that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o courage_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o sweet_a passion_n but_o whence_o come_v it_o then_o that_o it_o render_v man_n rash_a vain_a and_o impatient_a how_o can_v anger_v and_o fury_n be_v compatible_a with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o excite_v and_o animate_v the_o courage_n and_o the_o desire_n how_o do_v it_o beget_v negligence_n and_o idleness_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n but_o they_o also_o who_o will_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o near_a nor_o even_o the_o true_a cause_n for_o hope_v indeed_o beget_v boldness_n but_o afterward_o boldness_n run_v to_o temerity_n it_o excite_v and_o awaken_v the_o desire_n but_o these_o bring_v disquiet_a and_o impatience_n with_o they_o it_o bring_v joy_n with_o it_o but_o aftewards_n joy_n flee_v into_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n it_o inspire_v the_o appetite_n with_o revenge_n which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o fury_n final_o it_o give_v confidence_n and_o that_o beget_v presumption_n vanity_n and_o the_o scorn_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v traverse_v our_o design_n whence_o after_o negligence_n and_o laziness_n be_v breed_v so_o that_o all_o these_o defect_n come_v not_o immediate_o from_o hope_n but_o from_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o excess_n it_o quite_o vanish_v or_o become_v extreme_o weak_a for_o when_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o great_a joy_n at_o that_o very_a moment_n we_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o hope_n it_o scarce_o appear_v in_o violent_a desire_n nor_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n the_o soul_n suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v bear_v away_o by_o the_o particular_a motion_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o presumption_n itself_o which_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o excess_n of_o hope_n whole_o ruin_v it_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n which_o can_v oppose_v its_o design_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o a_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v no_o hope_n however_o it_o be_v boldness_n be_v easy_o join_v with_o hope_n because_o the_o soul_n have_v confirm_v herself_o by_o this_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o difficulty_n be_v already_o in_o state_n to_o assault_v they_o if_o they_o appear_v very_o strong_a and_o if_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o consider_v the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o may_v cast_v she_o for_o want_v of_o fight_v and_o overcome_v they_o beside_o that_o the_o good_a opinion_n she_o have_v of_o her_o strength_n heighten_v her_o courage_n and_o persuade_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o defensive_a part_n but_o we_o must_v pursue_v and_o assault_v our_o enemy_n if_o her_o force_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o this_o good_a opinion_n and_o that_o she_o believe_v they_o great_a than_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v thence_o arise_v presumption_n which_o join_v with_o boldness_n reach_v to_o temerity_n and_o thence_o grow_v insolence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o with_o joy_n she_o beget_v vanity_n prattle_v and_o importunity_n as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v impatience_n reign_v powerful_o in_o this_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o common_o accompany_v joy_n desire_v and_o fear_v there_o be_v always_o somewhat_o of_o these_o three_o mix_v with_o hope_n and_o even_o they_o be_v often_o find_v all_o together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o be_v unquiet_a when_o we_o hope_v whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apprehension_n we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o soon_o enough_o possess_v the_o good_a we_o expect_v or_o from_o the_o urgency_n of_o press_a desire_n or_o from_o the_o sparkle_a which_o accompany_v pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o credulous_a as_o hope_v for_o other_o give_v credence_n only_o to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o propose_v but_o this_o equal_o give_v in_o both_o indeed_o please_v thing_n only_o persuade_v joy_n love_n and_o desire_v those_o which_o be_v troublesome_a make_v no_o impression_n on_o they_o without_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a ill_a only_o be_v resent_v by_o grief_n fear_v and_o despair_n good_a have_v neither_o audience_n nor_o admittance_n among_o they_o but_o hope_n hearken_v to_o both_o of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o it_o easy_o incline_v towards_o those_o extremity_n and_o she_o no_o soon_o believe_v what_o favour_v her_o design_n but_o she_o hearken_v to_o what_o render_v they_o impossible_a the_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o passion_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o other_o by_o necessity_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o head_n brow_n eye_n and_o voice_n and_o of_o all_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a effect_n the_o body_n set_v itself_o upright_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o brow_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o same_o intention_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v obtain_v the_o good_a and_o resist_v the_o difficulty_n which_o oppose_v it_o put_v itself_o in_o posture_n to_o do_v both_o now_o beside_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v advantageous_a for_o to_o see_v afar_o off_o what_o may_v happen_v it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o good_a or_o in_o defence_n of_o ill_a if_o one_o be_v assault_v by_o it_o it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a situation_n which_o body_n require_v for_o action_n it_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o begin_v all_o other_o action_n of_o creature_n whether_o to_o pursue_v please_a thing_n or_o to_o flee_v or_o assault_v ill_a one_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n now_o put_v herself_o in_o posture_n of_o defence_n dispose_v thus_o of_o those_o organ_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v and_o raise_v they_o to_o make_v they_o the_o firm_a as_o in_o despair_n and_o in_o fear_n where_o she_o slacken_v herself_o she_o bow_v the_o body_n hang_v the_o head_n and_o cast_v down_o the_o eye_n and_o brow_n a_o assure_a countenance_n be_v make_v by_o a_o wide_a open_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o vivacity_n a_o fix_v and_o steadfast_a look_n it_o be_v common_a to_o anger_n impudence_n boldness_n and_o hope_v yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o anger_n the_o eye_n be_v too_o ardent_a too_o open_a in_o impudence_n and_o too_o rude_a in_o boldness_n but_o in_o hope_n they_o have_v none_o of_o these_o default_n all_o be_v therein_o moderate_a and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v confound_v together_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n the_o eye_n than_o be_v more_o open_a than_o ordinary_a the_o better_a to_o see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o look_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o impediment_n astonish_v not_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o believe_v it_o shall_v overcome_v they_o the_o vivacity_n of_o the_o eye_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o desire_n have_v drive_v to_o these_o part_n or_o which_o joy_n have_v there_o disperse_v in_o fine_a sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v therein_o mix_v together_o because_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o soul_n see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a and_o be_v touch_v both_o with_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o be_v not_o so_o sure_a to_o obtain_v what_o she_o pretend_v to_o but_o that_o she_o still_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o this_o passion_n often_o also_o make_v a_o man_n turn_v up_o
with_o violence_n and_o do_v you_o feel_v his_o pulse_n you_o will_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o greatness_n swiftness_n and_o vehemency_n of_o it_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v none_o of_o its_o power_n which_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o this_o passion_n but_o let_v we_o finish_v his_o picture_n with_o this_o combat_n neither_o be_v there_o ought_v else_o to_o be_v describe_v therein_o but_o either_o his_o victory_n or_o his_o loss_n which_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o character_n of_o boldness_n but_o those_o of_o joy_n or_o of_o grief_n let_v we_o therefore_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o boldness_n the_o soul_n propose_v not_o more_o difficulty_n in_o form_v boldness_n boldness_n the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v in_o define_v of_o boldness_n than_o the_o mind_n encounter_v for_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o must_v combat_v monster_n and_o assault_v whole_a army_n to_o acquire_v this_o knowledge_n and_o at_o a_o less_o rate_n then_o to_o be_v of_o its_o party_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o resist_v so_o many_o opinion_n and_o so_o many_o error_n which_o have_v hide_v or_o corrupt_v its_o nature_n in_o effect_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o have_v more_o divide_v man_n mind_n which_o have_v be_v more_o diverse_o define_v and_o of_o which_o more_o strange_a and_o more_o different_a picture_n have_v be_v make_v for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o so_o extravagant_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o passion_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v bold_a be_v nothing_o but_o to_o despise_v danger_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o fear_v it_o and_o that_o scorn_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o want_v of_o fear_n a_o privation_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n but_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n that_o assault_v his_o enemy_n scorn_v he_o contrariwise_o if_o he_o scorn_v he_o he_o will_v not_o assault_v he_o since_o we_o never_o assault_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v hurt_v we_o and_o we_o despise_v those_o only_o which_o can_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n and_o again_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o not_o to_o fear_n be_v to_o be_v bold_a since_o stupidity_n and_o sleep_n take_v away_o fear_v without_o make_v we_o bold_a other_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o powerful_a desire_n to_o assault_v and_o overcome_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o assault_v any_o more_o when_o we_o have_v once_o effectual_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o encounter_n boldness_n must_v cease_v to_o be_v since_o then_o even_o the_o desire_n cease_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o boldness_n continue_v and_o augment_v its_o self_n even_o in_o fight_n other_o will_v have_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o great_a and_o a_o strong_a hope_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n often_o find_v without_o any_o boldness_n what_o will_v you_o say_v of_o a_o slave_n who_o master_n goodness_n have_v give_v he_o a_o very_a great_a and_o most_o assure_a hope_n of_o his_o liberty_n will_v he_o then_o have_v a_o very_a great_a boldness_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o employ_v his_o courage_n must_v it_o be_v to_o combat_v his_o good_a fortune_n or_o to_o assault_v his_o succeed_a ill_a hap_n there_o be_v other_o which_o call_v it_o a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n which_o make_v a_o man_n promise_v himself_o power_n enough_o to_o overcome_v the_o mischief_n which_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o without_o astonishment_n see_v they_o come_v neither_o be_v he_o fright_v when_o they_o be_v come_v but_o beside_o that_o resolution_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o of_o the_o appetite_n and_o that_o often_o without_o be_v bold_a we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o danger_n because_o we_o know_v it_o not_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o this_o boldness_n seem_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o bear_v misfortue_n without_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o perhaps_o the_o only_a employment_n it_o can_v have_v beside_o this_o they_o will_v have_v that_o one_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v fortify_v it_o and_o render_v it_o assure_v against_o all_o those_o ill_n which_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v with_o most_o difficulty_n and_o encourage_v it_o to_o pursue_v those_o good_n which_o be_v acquire_v with_o the_o great_a pain_n but_o force_n and_o assurance_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o appetite_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n they_o be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o soul_n must_v feel_v itself_o strong_a and_o assure_v before_o she_o engage_v herself_o in_o boldness_n to_o say_v also_o with_o the_o school_n that_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v to_o obtain_v a_o good_a which_o be_v to_o be_v acquire_v with_o difficulty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n which_o oblige_v itself_o to_o peril_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o hope_n and_o with_o anger_n even_o also_o with_o fear_n which_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n be_v also_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o obtain_v a_o difficult_a good_a to_o conclude_v what_o definition_n soever_o may_v be_v give_v if_o it_o express_v not_o the_o particular_a motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n suffer_v in_o this_o passion_n it_o do_v disguise_v it_o instead_o of_o make_v it_o know_v and_o rather_o present_v we_o with_o the_o shadow_n and_o phantasm_n of_o boldness_n then_o show_v what_o it_o true_o be_v let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o and_o without_o stay_v to_o observe_v the_o ill_a way_n let_v we_o conduct_v the_o reader_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o assure_a to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v suppose_v a_o thing_n know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n boldness_n that_o ill_o be_v the_o object_n of_o boldness_n that_o true_a boldness_n be_v stir_v up_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o combat_n shipwreck_n precipice_n and_o death_n itself_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n which_o employ_v it_o in_o short_a that_o she_o appear_v most_o where_o the_o difficulty_n be_v great_a and_o where_o she_o think_v to_o find_v most_o resistance_n now_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n the_o difficulty_n and_o the_o ill_n appear_v unto_o the_o soul_n either_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o her_o force_n if_o they_o be_v great_a she_o fly_v they_o if_o less_o she_o scorn_v or_o else_o she_o assault_v they_o and_o true_o the_o school_n say_v not_o enough_o when_o they_o establish_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o soul_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o motion_n the_o one_o by_o which_o she_o pursue_v good_a and_o the_o other_o whereby_o she_o fly_v ill_a for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o other_o thing_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n to_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o fly_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o they_o also_o have_v that_o to_o destroy_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n fly_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o ill_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o it_o assault_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passion_n which_o it_o employ_v to_o execute_v so_o noble_a a_o design_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v boldness_n now_o because_o that_o when_o a_o assault_n or_o a_o combat_n be_v to_o be_v make_v present_a that_o the_o ill_a must_v be_v present_a the_o ill_a must_v needs_o be_v present_a otherwise_o the_o endeavour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v be_v vain_a and_o useless_a it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a which_o stir_v up_o this_o boldness_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o absent_v they_o may_v then_o perhaps_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o prepare_v itself_o and_o to_o put_v itself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o when_o it_o present_v itself_o but_o they_o can_v draw_v from_o she_o any_o endeavour_n to_o assault_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a when_o we_o ought_v to_o fight_v then_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v a_o assurance_n a_o confidence_n a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n but_o not_o a_o boldness_n in_o effect_n the_o order_n which_o the_o soul_n observe_v to_o form_v this_o passion_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o evil_a to_o come_v and_o to_o compare_v its_o force_n with_o her_o own_o and_o then_o have_v find_v she_o great_a enough_o to_o surmount_v they_o she_o form_v a_o desire_n of_o fight_v and_o a_o hope_n of_o victory_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o prepare_v herself_o for_o
or_o constant_o to_o suffer_v its_o encounter_n and_o violence_n without_o make_v any_o other_o effort_n proper_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n but_o of_o another_o passion_n which_o we_o call_v constancy_n or_o staiedness_n of_o courage_n of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n as_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v those_o which_o run_v into_o danger_n without_o know_v it_o and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o encounter_n the_o soul_n need_v not_o assault_v the_o ill_a see_v it_o see_v it_o not_o but_o neither_o then_o be_v there_o boldness_n for_o as_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o a_o blind_a man_n be_v bold_a when_o he_o pass_v a_o precipice_n which_o he_o think_v not_o of_o nor_o that_o a_o child_n be_v courageous_a that_o will_v touch_v the_o flame_n and_o take_v up_o coal_n of_o fire_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o any_o other_o who_o go_v or_o light_v into_o danger_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o he_o will_v only_o appear_v bold_a to_o such_o as_o be_v like_o he_o blind_a or_o ignorant_a in_o a_o word_n the_o appetite_n move_v not_o itself_o but_o through_o knowledge_n and_o when_o that_o enlighten_v it_o not_o it_o remain_v immovable_a and_o form_n no_o passion_n it_o must_v have_v a_o object_n to_o raise_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o which_o it_o know_v not_o of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o touch_v with_o it_o then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o so_o that_o the_o danger_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o be_v to_o he_o no_o danger_n and_o therefore_o he_o neither_o fly_v nor_o assault_v it_o and_o have_v neither_o fear_n nor_o boldness_n for_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n do_v often_o seem_v to_o be_v bold_a because_o we_o see_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n without_o astonishment_n that_o difficulty_n stop_v they_o not_o and_o that_o they_o march_v with_o assurance_n through_o those_o obstacle_n which_o present_v themselves_o before_o they_o but_o indeed_o be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o appear_v and_o they_o be_v rather_o possess_v with_o blindness_n and_o stupidity_n then_o with_o true_a boldness_n yet_o it_o be_v that_o wherein_o we_o be_v most_o common_o deceive_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v nothing_o easy_a to_o discern_v those_o deceitful_a sign_n from_o those_o which_o be_v true_a and_o chief_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v agitate_a by_o some_o ardent_a passion_n for_o carry_v she_o with_o precipitation_n whether_o she_o will_v go_v she_o take_v from_o she_o the_o thought_n of_o all_o what_o may_v cross_v she_o and_o make_v she_o run_v after_o her_o object_n without_o regard_v the_o let_n and_o danger_n she_o meet_v in_o her_o way_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o then_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v boldness_n which_o inspire_v she_o with_o that_o ardour_n and_o which_o give_v she_o those_o noble_a motion_n although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o she_o but_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o transport_v she_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o ambitious_a the_o proud_a and_o the_o voluptuous_a seem_v bold_a in_o several_a occasion_n whereas_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v nothing_o so_o because_o that_o not_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o they_o make_v afree_a honour_n and_o pleasure_n they_o neither_o see_v they_o nor_o do_v they_o assault_v they_o and_o without_o doubt_n we_o be_v to_o place_n in_o this_o rank_n the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o who_o fear_v not_o danger_n be_v accustom_v thereunto_o as_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n or_o have_v never_o try_v they_o like_o those_o who_o engage_v themselves_o in_o great_a undertake_n the_o difficulty_n whereof_o they_o never_o foresee_v or_o because_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o threaten_v by_o they_o as_o such_o as_o think_v themselves_o far_o off_o such_o as_o be_v happy_a such_o as_o be_v good_a man_n forasmuch_o as_o honest_a man_n fear_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o encounter_v boldness_n be_v not_o if_o you_o take_v it_o for_o a_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o to_o some_o danger_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o and_o to_o other_o they_o be_v repute_v so_o although_o they_o be_v absent_a now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o unknown_a or_o absent_a ill_n raise_v not_o boldness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o real_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o we_o have_v now_o observe_v unless_o as_o a_o disposition_n or_o a_o habit._n but_o we_o will_v have_v another_o touch_n upon_o this_o subject_a ill_o how_o impudence_n assault_v ill_o let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o boldness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o impudence_n may_v assault_v ill_a since_o we_o can_v now_o say_v what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o habit_n or_o for_o a_o disposition_n since_o impudence_n be_v a_o passion_n compose_v of_o the_o other_o two_o to_o wit_n pleasure_n and_o boldness_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v fight_v against_o in_o impudence_n there_o be_v some_o boldness_n which_o as_o a_o passion_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o assault_v it_o certain_o to_o be_v impudent_a we_o must_v know_v the_o action_n we_o do_v be_v contrary_a to_o civility_n and_o honesty_n otherwise_o it_o be_v folly_n or_o brutality_n and_o not_o impudence_n for_o a_o child_n a_o blockhead_n one_o that_o be_v senseless_a be_v never_o esteem_v impudent_a forasmuch_o as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o action_n be_v uncivil_a he_o therefore_o that_o know_v they_o and_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o do_v they_o at_o that_o time_n feel_v in_o himself_o the_o reason_n which_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o defend_v he_o to_o execute_v it_o now_o all_o what_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o appetite_n be_v a_o obstacle_n against_o it_o and_o seem_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o evil_a and_o yet_o reason_n honour_n and_o modesty_n be_v the_o enemy_n which_o impudence_n assault_v which_o she_o fight_v with_o which_o she_o triumph_v over_o but_o we_o will_v examine_v this_o more_o particular_o in_o discover_v of_o this_o passion_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o boldness_n which_o assault_v not_o true_a or_o apparent_a ill_n we_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o inquire_v asault_v what_o the_o ill_a be_v which_o soldness_n asault_v but_o whether_o all_o sort_n of_o ill_a can_v raise_v this_o passion_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v boldness_n in_o fight_v with_o enemy_n which_o be_v weak_a nor_o that_o any_o aught_o to_o accuse_v his_o ignorance_n impudence_n or_o other_o defect_n which_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o great_a ill_n which_o can_v happen_v beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a reason_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v on_o this_o subject_n i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o what_o be_v proper_o ill_a shall_v move_v this_o passion_n since_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o perfection_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n nor_o aught_o nor_o can_v assault_v what_o be_v not_o to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o soul_n acknowledge_v not_o only_o this_o privation_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o to_o be_v a_o ill_a but_o even_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o it_o produce_v and_o all_o those_o disorder_n which_o customary_o follow_v it_o for_o there_o ever_o be_v some_o weakness_n or_o some_o inconvenience_n which_o follow_v the_o privation_n or_o absence_n of_o a_o perfection_n and_o this_o weakness_n or_o impotency_n be_v a_o real_a quality_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v we_o we_o may_v therefore_o say_v that_o privation_n which_o be_v a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la be_v not_o a_o object_n which_o can_v excite_v boldness_n because_o the_o soul_n can_v assault_v what_o be_v not_o unless_o she_o fancy_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v with_o child_n who_o conceive_v death_n as_o a_o phantasm_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ill_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o combat_v it_o be_v those_o cause_n which_o she_o bring_v forth_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o follow_v and_o true_o she_o common_o confound_v those_o two_o thing_n with_o the_o ill_n itself_o for_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n suffer_v death_n with_o courage_n we_o do_v not_o precise_o understand_v it_o of_o death_n for_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o but_o of_o the_o action_n of_o those_o cause_n which_o destroy_v life_n and_o of_o the_o grief_n which_o they_o raise_v and_o when_o with_o constancy_n we_o support_v the_o loss_n of_o good_n of_o honour_n or_o of_o health_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o loss_n which_o occupy_v the_o constancy_n but_o the_o impotency_n the_o imcommodity_n and_o the_o affliction_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o
body_n those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n be_v true_o very_o numerous_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o description_n we_o have_v make_v of_o a_o bold_a man_n but_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o certain_a principal_a head_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v know_v why_o a_o bold_a man_n hope_n and_o why_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o glory_n will_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o effect_n which_o boldness_n produce_v and_o which_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v from_o those_o two_o let_v we_o then_o begin_v with_o hope_n which_o ever_o precede_v boldness_n and_o never_o abandon_v it_o boldness_n hope_v always_o accompany_v boldness_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o difficult_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o for_o after_o have_v show_v that_o to_o form_n boldness_n the_o soul_n must_v know_v and_o measure_v its_o force_n that_o she_o must_v believe_v they_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o she_o must_v employ_v they_o against_o he_o that_o she_o may_v vanquish_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o she_o must_v hope_v for_o the_o victory_n since_o she_o desire_v it_o and_o that_o in_o her_o judgement_n she_o have_v all_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o who_o fight_v without_o hope_n of_o conquest_n it_o be_v true_a but_o also_o boldness_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o fight_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v particular_a to_o a_o man_n who_o reason_n prepare_v often_o other_o design_n then_o those_o which_o nature_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v wont_a to_o inspire_v in_o animal_n for_o its_o certain_a that_o they_o never_o assault_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v conquer_v and_o if_o sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combat_v enemy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o assault_v or_o even_o before_o who_o they_o have_v already_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n it_o be_v the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a danger_n which_o awake_v their_o courage_n reanimate_v their_o force_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o life_n again_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v yield_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o man_n who_o often_o engage_v themselves_o in_o combat_n and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o danger_n out_o of_o which_o they_o never_o hope_v to_o come_v with_o any_o advantage_n and_o even_o where_o they_o know_v their_o loss_n be_v certain_a because_o reason_n propose_v they_o a_o more_o considerable_a end_n then_o the_o victory_n will_v afford_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o undertake_v impossible_a thing_n to_o gain_v honour_n and_o other_o good_n which_o always_o follow_v generous_a action_n but_o if_o in_o these_o encounter_v they_o despair_v of_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v they_o they_o still_o hope_v to_o vanquish_v those_o difficulty_n which_o environ_v the_o glory_n they_o aspire_v unto_o and_o we_o may_v say_v they_o yield_v a_o small_a victory_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a and_o hazard_v a_o little_a to_o gain_v much_o but_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v again_o touch_v this_o subject_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v here_o show_v that_o in_o boldness_n there_o be_v still_o hope_v enough_o and_o that_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v never_o without_o hope_n now_o the_o same_o principle_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v draw_v this_o truth_n ought_v also_o to_o furnish_v we_o with_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o bold_a man_n have_v so_o much_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n in_o himself_o why_o he_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o even_o he_o be_v please_v when_o he_o encounter_v they_o and_o that_o very_a often_o he_o despise_v they_o why_o he_o be_v not_o superstitious_a choleric_a or_o dissemble_v in_o fine_a why_o he_o hate_v subjection_n and_o will_v always_o command_v for_o if_o confidence_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o consummate_v hope_n fortify_v by_o the_o opinion_n we_o have_v that_o those_o thing_n who_o help_n we_o expect_v will_v not_o fail_v we_o at_o our_o need_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o force_n and_o believe_v they_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o difficulty_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o they_o with_o hope_n to_o overcome_v they_o must_v also_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v she_o in_o this_o occasion_n and_o that_o she_o have_v cause_n to_o trust_v to_o the_o help_n which_o she_o promise_v herself_o from_o they_o as_o for_o presumption_n which_o be_v a_o immoderate_a hope_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o too_o great_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o our_o force_n although_o it_o do_v not_o always_o accompany_v boldness_n yet_o it_o follow_v it_o because_o heat_v increase_a and_o kindle_v itself_o in_o this_o passion_n it_o stir_v up_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o vivacity_n it_o trouble_v it_o by_o its_o agitation_n and_o afterward_o easy_o persuade_v it_o that_o its_o force_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o serve_v she_o although_o there_o often_o be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o wine_n fury_n and_o love_n inspire_v the_o weak_a and_o most_o timorous_a person_n with_o a_o blind_a confidence_n and_o a_o temerous_a boldness_n which_o engage_v they_o to_o undertake_v thing_n above_o their_o power_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n or_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o heat_n be_v become_v strong_a by_o the_o impression_n it_o make_v on_o the_o humour_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o soul_n find_v itself_o uphold_v with_o the_o most_o powerful_a assistance_n 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wrinkle_n which_o be_v form_v must_v make_v the_o hair_n or_o feather_n stare_v with_o which_o it_o be_v cover_v it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o man_n their_o skin_n be_v not_o musculous_a they_o can_v voluntary_o move_v it_o but_o only_o out_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o happen_v when_o the_o spirit_n with_o precipitation_n quit_v the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o fly_v away_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v then_o force_v to_o restrain_v and_o shut_v up_o itself_o make_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n retire_v which_o be_v common_o oblique_o lay_v in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o in_o revert_v of_o it_o it_o make_v the_o hair_n rise_v and_o stand_v on_o end_n common_o fear_v and_o astonishment_n cause_v this_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o call_v they_o back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n render_v the_o face_n pale_a and_o make_v the_o hair_n stand_v but_o this_o be_v sometime_o also_o do_v by_o a_o great_a endeavour_n of_o the_o courage_n for_o the_o soul_n see_v itself_o press_v by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n gather_v the_o spirit_n from_o all_o part_n in_o which_o its_o principal_a strength_n consist_v and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o arm_n and_o so_o those_o other_o part_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o assault_v and_o combat_n so_o that_o those_o which_o be_v abandon_v of_o they_o grow_v pale_a and_o the_o skin_n shrivel_v and_o the_o hair_n stand_v on_o end_n even_o as_o they_o do_v in_o fear_n now_o as_o boldness_n and_o anger_n only_o can_v cause_v this_o endeavour_n its_o only_a they_o which_o be_v capable_a to_o produce_v this_o effect_n in_o the_o manner_n speak_v of_o but_o when_o that_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o those_o passion_n will_v rise_v either_o to_o fury_n or_o despair_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o common_o say_v that_o a_o man_n that_o look_v pale_a with_o anger_n be_v terrible_a because_o the_o soul_n never_o use_v these_o extraordinary_a mean_n but_o when_o she_o be_v extreme_o press_v and_o when_o she_o carry_v herself_o away_o to_o her_o last_o violence_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o this_o discourse_n a_o bold_a man_n hair_n may_v stand_v upright_o from_o the_o fear_n and_o from_o the_o astonishment_n which_o may_v sometime_o surprise_v he_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n or_o by_o the_o last_o effort_n of_o courage_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o nostril_n open_a and_o widen_v themselves_o because_o the_o heat_n grow_v strong_a require_v a_o great_a respiration_n and_o oblige_v the_o soul_n therefore_o to_o enlarge_v the_o passage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v those_o part_n wide_a and_o open_a be_v common_o bold_a and_o choleric_a the_o smile_n come_v from_o the_o indignation_n a_o man_n have_v to_o see_v himself_o assault_v by_o a_o temerous_a or_o insolent_a enemy_n or_o from_o our_o despise_n of_o his_o weak_a endeavour_n but_o if_o we_o will_v know_v why_o these_o passion_n cause_v these_o effect_n we_o must_v see_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o laughter_n silence_n be_v proper_a to_o true_a boldness_n silent_a why_o he_o be_v silent_a chief_o when_o it_o be_v go_v into_o danger_n either_o because_o it_o be_v then_o entire_o gather_v up_o in_o itself_o to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o or_o because_o it_o disdain_v to_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n with_o who_o it_o deny_v society_n either_o because_o it_o hate_v or_o scorn_v they_o or_o last_o of_o all_o because_o it_o know_v word_n be_v arm_n of_o weakness_n and_o with_o they_o combat_n be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o certain_o boldness_n abound_v not_o in_o word_n unless_o in_o such_o who_o have_v their_o weakness_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n use_v all_o those_o mean_n which_o may_v relieve_v she_o and_o employ_v beside_o those_o endeavour_n which_o she_o make_v threaten_n cry_n out_o and_o reason_n to_o fright_v the_o enemy_n and_o hide_v she_o own_o imbecility_n such_o be_v the_o boldness_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n such_o be_v that_o of_o bragadocio_n and_o this_o maxim_n be_v so_o general_a that_o even_o among_o beast_n we_o see_v that_o little_a dog_n continual_o bark_v when_o mastiff_n and_o great_a one_o which_o be_v big_a and_o tall_a seldom_o bark_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o then_o we_o be_v awares_o a_o man_n that_o be_v true_o bold_a do_v the_o like_a he_o be_v silent_a when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n he_o go_v towards_o he_o and_o assault_v he_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n but_o it_o be_v a_o threaten_a silence_n and_o which_o better_o express_v his_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o his_o force_n than_o even_o word_n themselves_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o be_v what_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v but_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n from_o time_n to_o time_n some_o flash_n of_o his_o voice_n short_a and_o pierce_a may_v escape_v he_o which_o common_o accompany_v the_o blow_n he_o give_v or_o the_o step_n he_o take_v and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n by_o those_o exclamation_n which_o remark_n ardour_n and_o courage_n or_o to_o animate_v and_o provoke_v himself_o his_o cry_n out_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o that_o of_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o rather_o this_o come_v from_o the_o endeavour_n and_o struggle_v which_o the_o part_n make_v within_o which_o with_o impetuosity_n drive_v the_o air_n to_o the_o lung_n force_v it_o at_o its_o issue_v out_o to_o resound_v again_o and_o to_o form_v a_o strong_a and_o penetrate_a sound_n because_o it_o be_v drive_v out_o with_o violence_n great_a because_o the_o passage_n be_v enlarge_v by_o heat_n and_o short_a because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o sally_n and_o shock_n it_o seem_v even_o as_o if_o it_o issue_v not_o with_o liberty_n and_o as_o if_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o tooth_n stop_v it_o in_o its_o passage_n will_v force_v it_o to_o return_v and_o retort_v it_o on_o himself_o and_o to_o seek_v other_o passage_n in_o which_o its_o inward_o hear_v to_o resound_v this_o appear_v in_o the_o howl_n of_o mastiff_n and_o bloodhound_n in_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n for_o all_o of_o these_o cast_v only_o forth_o a_o great_a sound_n of_o a_o short_a and_o resound_a voice_n which_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o throat_n and_o breast_n and_o which_o they_o do_v not_o redouble_v but_o by_o long_a interval_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o trust_v its_o strength_n think_v not_o it_o ought_v to_o double_v its_o shock_n with_o that_o eagerness_n which_o always_o accompany_v weakness_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v then_o constrain_v disturb_a and_o as_o it_o be_v entangle_v in_o itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o which_o the_o commentator_n understand_v not_o when_o they_o say_v it_o signify_v word_n which_o precipitate_v themselves_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o enterfer_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o pronunciation_n for_o this_o indeed_o may_v happen_v in_o anger_n for_o these_o reason_n we_o shall_v note_v but_o not_o in_o boldness_n which_o be_v neither_o loud_a nor_o talkative_a which_o shorten_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o not_o only_o its_o voice_n but_o even_o its_o discourse_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o never_o use_v any_o long_a threat_n it_o cut_v they_o short_a at_o first_o and_o leave_v always_o more_o to_o be_v think_v then_o be_v say_v quos_fw-la ego_fw-la sometime_o he_o blow_v with_o impetuosity_n whether_o the_o pant_n and_o shock_n he_o give_v his_o breast_n cause_v the_o air_n violent_o to_o issue_n or_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o his_o breath_n he_o be_v afterward_o constrain_v to_o use_v more_o blow_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o fume_n
who_o be_v of_o that_o temper_n walk_v after_o that_o manner_n this_o proposition_n will_v be_v somewhat_o probable_a but_o beside_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v robustious_a walk_v not_o so_o there_o be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o who_o this_o gate_n be_v natural_a or_o at_o lest_o who_o in_o some_o occasion_n use_v it_o as_o in_o boldness_n in_o pride_n and_o the_o like_a we_o must_v then_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o a_o more_o general_a cause_n which_o must_v not_o be_v constant_a and_o unchangeable_a as_o the_o temperature_n be_v but_o change_v according_a to_o its_o encounter_n and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v a_o character_n proper_a to_o boldness_n it_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n whether_o it_o serve_v its_o design_n or_o be_v do_v out_o of_o necessity_n now_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v board_v the_o enemy_n stiffen_v herself_o to_o fortify_v herself_o and_o begin_v to_o raise_v herself_o as_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o assault_n she_o be_v go_v about_o will_v judge_v for_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v so_o often_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o inspire_v the_o same_o motion_n into_o the_o organ_n and_o consequent_o that_o she_o stiffen_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o vigorous_o so_o that_o the_o march_n and_o the_o other_o action_n of_o the_o body_n must_v suffer_v some_o change_n and_o must_v be_v perform_v after_o another_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a impression_n which_o they_o receive_v a_o man_n then_o which_o be_v animate_v with_o boldness_n march_v with_o a_o stiff_a and_o more_o vigorous_a pace_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o muscle_n which_o stiffen_v it_o and_o that_o all_o his_o body_n weigh_v and_o rest_v itself_o on_o that_o foot_n which_o uphold_v it_o so_o that_o he_o the_o more_o strong_o tread_v the_o ground_n when_o he_o walk_v wherein_o the_o stediness_n of_o the_o thing_n support_v consist_v and_o because_o he_o can_v so_o ready_o displace_v that_o foot_n which_o stand_v strong_a under_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n of_o necessity_n his_o pace_n must_v be_v slow_a and_o he_o must_v go_v the_o more_o heavy_o but_o this_o slowness_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o greatness_n and_o largeness_n of_o his_o step_n his_o strength_n second_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o get_v to_o his_o enemy_n mix_v if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v haste_v with_o gravity_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o motion_n the_o shoulder_n be_v move_v and_o stir_v as_o we_o have_v say_v because_o all_o the_o body_n stiffen_a itself_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o weight_n on_o the_o foot_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o change_a place_n and_z carrying_z the_o same_o burden_n to_o the_o other_o the_o shoulder_n must_v advance_v and_o weigh_v down_o itself_o on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o vigour_n the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o motion_n cause_v it_o to_o turn_v somewhat_o inward_o and_o pass_v so_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o ballance_v all_o the_o body_n in_o march_v thus_o then_o boldness_n use_v this_o kind_n of_o gate_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o ordinary_a in_o some_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o greatness_n of_o courage_n because_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v a_o secret_a knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v by_o instinct_n bear_v itself_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o pace_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o boldness_n and_o to_o generosity_n and_o march_v without_o mind_v it_o as_o if_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o affront_v the_o enemy_n furthermore_o assault_v why_o he_o stoop_v his_o head_n when_o he_o assault_v when_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v near_a danger_n and_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o assault_v his_o adversary_n he_o stoop_v his_o head_n throws_z himself_z on_o he_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v therewith_o knock_v against_o he_o or_o that_o his_o desire_n of_o fight_v make_v he_o advance_v that_o part_n as_o it_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o or_o that_o stiffen_a the_o arm_n to_o strike_v the_o neck_n must_v stiffen_v itself_o to_o support_v the_o endeavour_n of_o that_o motion_n and_o in_o pursuit_n the_o muscle_n shorten_v themselves_o and_o so_o cause_v the_o head_n to_o stoop_v or_o in_o fine_a because_o it_o will_v cover_v itself_o and_o not_o give_v aim_n to_o the_o enemy_n blow_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o bow_v all_o his_o body_n that_o he_o gather_v himself_o up_o that_o he_o contract_v himself_o and_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o guard_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o art_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n his_o face_n be_v inflame_v his_o eye_n become_v ardent_a and_o his_o sweat_n run_v from_o all_o part_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n cast_v themselves_o impetuous_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o that_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o soul_n stir_v up_o in_o this_o encounter_n expand_v itself_o every_o way_n dissolve_v the_o humour_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v through_o the_o pore_n which_o she_o keep_v open_a it_o be_v thus_o that_o in_o great_a endeavour_n we_o have_v often_o see_v blood_n startle_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n lip_n and_o other_o part_n and_o sometime_o even_o from_o all_o the_o body_n in_o form_n of_o sweat_n but_o when_o this_o last_o happen_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v excessive_a for_o she_o must_v be_v much_o urge_v and_o constrain_v to_o do_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a endeavour_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n this_o treasure_n of_o life_n he_o beat_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o foot_n to_o make_v his_o force_n and_o vigour_n appear_v and_o to_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o noise_n and_o tempest_n which_o at_o once_o his_o foot_n his_o voice_n and_o his_o blow_n make_v he_o dart_v himself_o forth_o and_o leap_v light_o his_o force_n be_v augment_v by_o heat_n and_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o render_v he_o light_a and_o better_o dispose_v his_o respiration_n be_v strong_a and_o impetuous_a because_o heat_n be_v increase_v which_o augment_v the_o force_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n and_o require_v a_o great_a refreshment_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o lung_n extend_v and_o enlarge_v themselves_o the_o more_o to_o attract_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a air_n and_o they_o fall_v with_o precipitation_n the_o more_o ready_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o fume_n which_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n excite_v the_o pulse_n be_v great_a high_a quick_a frequent_a and_o vehement_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o artery_n open_a and_o extend_v themselves_o very_o much_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o air_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o as_o this_o open_n satisfy_v not_o yet_o the_o need_n which_o press_v the_o heart_n the_o soul_n add_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n swiftness_n and_o frequency_n the_o more_o ready_o to_o attract_v refreshment_n and_o the_o often_o to_o discharge_v those_o fume_n which_o heat_n raise_v up_o to_o conclude_v because_o she_o gather_v together_o her_o force_n to_o assault_v and_o combat_v ill_a we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o vital_a faculty_n grow_v strong_a but_o that_o she_o more_o powerful_o move_v her_o organ_n and_o that_o consequent_o she_o make_v the_o pulse_n more_o strong_a and_o vehement_a it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o these_o divers_a beat_n of_o it_o be_v also_o in_o anger_n but_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o passion_n we_o will_v show_v the_o difference_n she_o make_v therein_o let_v we_o go_v to_o more_o please_a subject_n which_o hither_o to_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o no_o man_n or_o at_o lest_o which_o our_o ordinary_a philosophy_n have_v not_o yet_o examine_v part_n ii_o chap._n i._n the_o character_n of_o constancy_n or_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o courage_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o boldness_n have_v no_o other_o function_n but_o to_o assault_v and_o combat_n boldness_n constancy_n be_v different_a from_o boldness_n yet_o be_v the_o soul_n often_o oblige_v to_o labour_n in_o its_o own_o defence_n and_o simple_o to_o resist_v those_o ill_n without_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o there_o must_v necessary_o therefore_o be_v a_o passion_n which_o must_v serve_v it_o in_o this_o encounter_n and_o must_v be_v different_a from_o boldness_n and_o true_o fince_n passion_n be_v motion_n there_o must_v be_v several_a passion_n where_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n of_o motion_n now_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o soul_n make_v in_o resist_v be_v altogether_o different_a from_o that_o which_o she_o make_v in_o assault_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n wherewith_o it_o be_v agitate_a or_o in_o the_o end_n which_o she_o have_v propose_v to_o
pretend_v not_o to_o conquer_v he_o she_o at_o least_o assure_v herself_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v overcome_v as_o know_v that_o the_o strong_a wave_n break_v themselves_o against_o the_o rock_n and_o that_o the_o bank_n hinder_v the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o most_o impetuous_a river_n she_o promise_v herself_o the_o same_o success_n from_o her_o resistance_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o her_o courage_n will_v break_v off_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o ill_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o all_o those_o mischief_n which_o come_v pour_v upon_o she_o in_o her_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o effort_n strong_a enough_o to_o make_v she_o yield_v all_o the_o element_n will_v change_v place_n without_o make_v she_o change_v her_o station_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o mass_n of_o the_o heaven_n shall_v break_v she_o imagine_v that_o she_o can_v sustain_v its_o ruin_n without_o be_v over-turned_n but_o what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a be_v that_o she_o often_o mistrust_v her_o force_n and_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o her_o resistance_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o her_o loss_n inevitable_a neither_o be_v this_o capable_a to_o make_v she_o change_v her_o resolution_n although_o even_o she_o may_v escape_v the_o danger_n by_o flight_n she_o remain_v firm_a and_o expect_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o same_o tranquillity_n and_o with_o the_o same_o confidence_n as_o if_o she_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o victory_n she_o also_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n be_v never_o overcome_v if_o he_o lose_v not_o his_o heart_n if_o he_o deliver_v not_o up_o his_o arm_n that_o yield_v to_o force_v we_o yield_v not_o to_o honour_v of_o the_o battle_n and_o that_o in_o that_o of_o constancy_n we_o have_v always_o this_o advantage_n to_o triumph_v over_o the_o conqueror_n she_z in_o pursuit_n hereof_o represent_v to_o herself_o the_o glory_n which_o so_o many_o great_a courage_n have_v acquire_v in_o torment_n and_o in_o punishment_n the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v in_o the_o most_o difficult_a proof_n of_o patience_n and_o the_o immortal_a renown_n of_o such_o fair_a example_n make_v her_o hope_n if_o she_o can_v but_o constant_o suffer_v the_o ill_n which_o threaten_v she_o with_o this_o thought_n she_o encourage_v herself_o and_o without_o hear_v those_o reason_n which_o may_v make_v she_o yield_v she_o put_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n and_o vigorous_o to_o maintain_v his_o assault_n behold_v she_o now_o grapple_v with_o he_o behold_v she_o either_o assault_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o grief_n or_o by_o the_o outrage_n of_o fortune_n or_o by_o the_o dart_n of_o calumny_n as_o if_o she_o be_v insensible_a of_o all_o their_o blow_n she_o neither_o trouble_v herself_o to_o fly_v from_o they_o or_o to_o repel_v they_o and_o although_o she_o be_v cruel_o wound_v by_o they_o she_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o complaint_n nor_o a_o threat_n to_o come_v from_o she_o which_o may_v make_v the_o least_o resentment_n of_o she_o appear_v she_o see_v her_o body_n tear_v with_o torture_n or_o with_o sickness_n as_o if_o it_o do_v not_o true_o belong_v unto_o she_o or_o in_o effect_n be_v but_o her_o garment_n she_o consider_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o good_n as_o a_o debt_n she_o repay_v fortune_n and_o think_v that_o a_o injury_n be_v ill_o only_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v it_o and_o can_v true_o offend_v only_o he_o that_o do_v it_o whilst_o by_o these_o reason_n she_o seek_v to_o sweeten_v her_o ill_n they_o forbear_v not_o incessant_o to_o perplex_v she_o with_o fresh_a pang_n which_o sometime_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o she_o can_v save_v the_o body_n from_o succumb_a under_o their_o violence_n and_o from_o betray_v its_o sensibleness_n by_o its_o weakness_n and_o by_o that_o languor_n which_o appal_v it_o but_o for_o her_o own_o part_n instead_o of_o grow_v weak_a she_o become_v more_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a and_o as_o the_o earth_n strengthen_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o blow_n of_o grief_n harden_v she_o and_o render_v her_o impenetrable_a against_o all_o its_o attaint_v grief_n itself_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o adversity_n and_o misfortune_n can_v reach_v she_o at_o least_o it_o never_o rise_v to_o that_o high_a region_n where_o she_o form_v her_o design_n and_o where_o she_o entertain_v a_o calm_a and_o a_o continual_a serenity_n it_o be_v from_o thence_o she_o secure_o behold_v the_o storm_n and_o the_o tempest_n which_o agitate_v the_o inferior_a part_n the_o trouble_n and_o suffering_n whereof_o she_o with_o pleasure_n often_o consider_v and_o shed_v abroad_o a_o cheerfulness_n in_o the_o complaint_n and_o tear_n which_o the_o rigour_n of_o her_o ill_a often_o extort_v from_o her_o mouth_n and_o eye_n and_o true_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o astonishment_n to_o see_v she_o so_o calm_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o chain_n and_o fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o public_a desolation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o thing_n the_o thought_n of_o which_o alone_o produce_v horror_n and_o terror_n but_o that_o in_o these_o encounter_v she_o shall_v witness_v joy_n that_o she_o shall_v bless_v her_o persecutor_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v speak_v her_o pain_n to_o be_v please_v and_o glorious_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o combat_v reason_n and_o nature_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o unconceivable_a we_o must_v also_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o effort_n of_o constancy_n and_o that_o she_o then_o ought_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o some_o great_a and_o noble_a passion_n to_o produce_v some_o great_a and_o wonderful_a effect_n for_o common_o grief_n and_o misfortune_n use_v to_o convey_v into_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o resolute_a soul_n i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o bitterness_n which_o render_v it_o peevish_a and_o wary_a which_o at_o every_o instant_n force_v from_o it_o some_o secret_a complaint_n and_o at_o length_n bereave_v it_o of_o its_o strength_n at_o least_o of_o that_o ardour_n and_o vivacity_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o it_o be_v then_o there_o that_o the_o soul_n employ_v constancy_n against_o adversary_n it_o be_v thus_o she_o defend_v herself_o from_o those_o ill_n which_o assault_v she_o with_o open_a force_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o she_o do_v against_o those_o which_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a seek_v to_o seduce_v she_o which_o to_o betray_v she_o flatter_v she_o and_o to_o overcome_v she_o use_v no_o other_o violence_n but_o only_o those_o of_o enticement_n and_o charm_n i_o mean_v voluptuousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o all_o those_o unjust_a desire_n which_o continual_o present_v themselves_o unto_o she_o which_o at_o every_o moment_n provoke_v and_o solicit_v she_o and_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o sense_n keep_v intelligence_n with_o they_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o promise_v felicity_n to_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o their_o allurement_n we_o must_v certain_o confess_v that_o she_o use_v no_o other_o arm_n to_o defend_v herself_o against_o such_o dangerous_a enemy_n but_o only_o those_o which_o constancy_n in_o these_o encounter_n afford_v she_o she_o know_v that_o to_o render_v their_o plot_n and_o their_o force_n useless_a she_o need_v only_o to_o keep_v herself_o stiff_a and_o firm_a and_o that_o in_o that_o condition_n she_o can_v be_v mollify_v with_o pleasure_n nor_o lift_v up_o with_o the_o wind_n of_o honour_n nor_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o those_o good_n which_o she_o have_v not_o she_o know_v that_o pleasure_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o repentance_n that_o ambition_n never_o walk_v but_o on_o precipice_n and_o that_o desire_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o sign_n as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o poverty_n moreover_o she_o know_v that_o all_o the_o contentment_n and_o all_o the_o good_a fortune_n which_o those_o deceiver_n promise_v be_v but_o empoison_a sweet_n which_o corrupt_a health_n and_o reason_n and_o destroy_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o life_n on_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o she_o put_v herself_o upon_o her_o guard_n and_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o they_o may_v surprise_v her_o affection_n she_o turn_v her_o eye_n from_o the_o most_o please_a object_n she_o shut_v her_o ear_n to_o the_o most_o charm_a word_n and_o persuasion_n she_o fly_v the_o approach_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v tickle_v or_o seduce_v the_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o expect_v not_o such_o kind_n of_o enemy_n in_o a_o steadfast_a posture_n and_o that_o she_o receive_v they_o not_o cheerful_o as_o she_o do_v the_o rest_n she_o common_o defend_v herself_o from_o these_o by_o a_o wise_a retreat_n and_o when_o
the_o other_o to_o stop_v it_o which_o be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o a_o material_a and_o determinate_a faculty_n nay_o even_o the_o understanding_n how_o separate_a soever_o it_o be_v from_o matter_n and_o how_o universal_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v never_o go_v so_o far_o have_v she_o not_o those_o several_a stage_n and_o those_o several_a degree_n which_o its_o know_a to_o have_v for_o those_o who_o have_v most_o curious_o examine_v the_o nature_n thereof_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o part_n in_o it_o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v low_a next_o to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o neighbourhood_n suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o sense_n the_o other_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o raise_v up_o high_o which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o top_n and_o height_n of_o the_o understanding_n wherein_o god_n have_v effuse_v the_o light_n of_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v that_o also_o which_o inspire_v the_o will_n to_o resist_v those_o passion_n which_o the_o other_o have_v raise_v there_o unknown_a or_o contrary_a to_o its_o advice_n thus_o these_o contrary_a design_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v not_o form_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n since_o that_o which_o serve_v for_o constancy_n be_v form_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o which_o serve_v to_o that_o passion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v be_v make_v in_o the_o low_a region_n but_o we_o have_v march_v too_o far_o on_o precipice_n and_o on_o thorn_n constancy_n the_o soul_n resist_v not_o ill_o but_o by_o constancy_n let_v we_o leave_v these_o byway_n and_o these_o subject_n which_o with_o their_o difficulty_n astonish_v the_o mind_n let_v we_o only_o observe_v that_o constancy_n and_o strength_n of_o courage_n be_v alone_o the_o only_a mean_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n true_o resist_v the_o passion_n for_o although_o ordinary_a philosophy_n propose_v other_o unto_o we_o as_o to_o divert_v our_o thought_n from_o the_o object_n which_o raise_v they_o to_o weaken_v their_o power_n by_o ratiocination_n to_o fall_v upon_o other_o contrary_a passion_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o to_o consider_v it_o well_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o true_a resistance_n they_o be_v rather_o flight_n or_o fight_v then_o a_o simple_a defence_n for_o when_o we_o will_v not_o consider_v the_o injury_n which_o we_o receive_v that_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o anger_n it_o be_v to_o fly_v it_o even_o as_o it_o be_v to_o assault_v it_o when_o we_o employ_v a_o contrary_a passion_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o but_o yet_o to_o deserve_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v resist_v they_o in_o what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v we_o must_v have_v have_v the_o design_n for_o we_o may_v divert_v a_o man_n from_o be_v angry_a we_o may_v also_o inspire_v another_o passion_n in_o he_o which_o may_v appease_v his_o fury_n and_o fear_n may_v fall_v upon_o he_o which_o may_v take_v from_o he_o that_o fence_n of_o vengeance_n which_o he_o may_v have_v conceive_v and_o yet_o a_o man_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o these_o encounter_v he_o resist_v his_o passion_n for_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o his_o intention_n it_o be_v even_o so_o with_o beast_n in_o who_o one_o passion_n may_v weaken_v and_o destroy_v another_o in_o who_o the_o same_o appetite_n may_v stiffen_v itself_o and_o by_o its_o stiffen_a hinder_v itself_o from_o take_v the_o impression_n of_o another_o motion_n no_o they_o do_v not_o for_o that_o resist_v their_o passion_n because_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v as_o i_o have_v say_v form_n the_o design_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o reflect_v on_o their_o action_n against_o those_o maxim_n which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o establish_v let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o constancy_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n confirm_v and_o stiffen_v itself_o in_o itself_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o resist_v those_o ill_n which_o assault_n it_o to_o examine_v now_o those_o ill_n will_v be_v to_o fall_v into_o useless_a and_o impertinent_a repetition_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o move_v boldness_n and_o all_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o they_o in_o that_o place_n may_v be_v here_o apply_v it_o will_v suffice_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o ill_a we_o understand_v not_o only_o a_o pure_a privation_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o and_o the_o incommodity_n which_o follow_v it_o and_o that_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o true_a ill_n which_o the_o soul_n resist_v constancy_n the_o difference_n of_o constancy_n we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n do_v not_o the_o method_n which_o we_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n oblige_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o most_o remarkable_a difference_n of_o constancy_n and_o chief_o those_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n for_o those_o character_n which_o she_o imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o body_n let_v we_o then_o say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o essential_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o motive_n which_o cause_n all_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o passion_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o constancy_n as_o for_o those_o which_o we_o call_v accidental_a the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v draw_v from_o the_o subject_n wherein_o she_o be_v find_v or_o from_o the_o object_n which_o raise_v it_o or_o from_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o reason_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v its_o subject_n it_o have_v one_o which_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o another_o which_o be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appotite_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ill_n which_o assault_n the_o soul_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o which_o resist_v the_o passion_n and_o that_o which_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o violence_n and_o endeavour_n of_o exterior_a ill_n this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n and_o depend_v altogether_o on_o corporal_a strength_n namely_o on_o those_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o melancholy_a temperature_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n the_o other_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a for_o man_n and_o principal_o for_o those_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v common_o reason_n which_o move_v we_o to_o oppose_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o herein_o there_o need_v no_o other_o strength_n but_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o those_o who_o spirit_n be_v strong_a by_o nature_n or_o by_o study_n be_v most_o susceptible_a of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n depend_v often_o from_o the_o temperature_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o young_a people_n and_o woman_n who_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o constitution_n be_v less_o strong_a be_v trouble_v to_o resist_v their_o passion_n final_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v virtuous_a other_o vicious_a according_a as_o they_o be_v conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o so_o serve_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n in_o effect_n justice_n borrow_v from_o this_o passion_n firmness_n which_o be_v necessary_a unto_o it_o to_o resist_v love_n hatred_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v corrupt_v it_o temperance_n can_v not_o moderate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n but_o by_o its_o mean_n and_o those_o virtue_n which_o force_n produce_v by_o resistance_n such_o as_o be_v patience_n constancy_n and_o perseverance_n be_v maintain_v only_o by_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o she_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n and_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o vice_n which_o she_o do_v not_o encourage_v and_o assist_v because_o she_o alone_o resist_v those_o motion_n which_o the_o conscience_n inspire_v always_o in_o those_o who_o undertake_v or_o execute_v any_o evil_a design_n but_o although_o she_o may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o vicious_a action_n there_o be_v some_o wherein_o she_o appear_v more_o as_o in_o temerity_n in_o hardheartedness_n and_o in_o opiniastrecy_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v it_o appear_v now_o all_o those_o term_n wherewith_o we_o use_v to_o express_v boldness_n be_v also_o employ_v for_o constancy_n for_o to_o say_v a_o man_n have_v suffer_v death_n constant_o we_o use_v to_o say_v he_o have_v suffer_v it_o with_o a_o courage_n with_o resolution_n with_o assurance_n without_o fear_n and_o without_o apprehension_n and_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o constancy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o demi_a boldness_n at_o least_o it_o be_v
and_o that_o a_o constant_a man_n will_v see_v the_o great_a danger_n and_o suffer_v most_o cruel_a pain_n without_o bend_v his_o brow_n now_o this_o come_v either_o from_o his_o great_a attention_n in_o consider_v the_o ill_a for_o it_o make_v he_o the_o more_o to_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o consequent_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o brow_n which_o then_o can_v be_v restrain_v or_o from_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v of_o his_o force_n which_o defend_v he_o from_o think_v on_o such_o small_a precaution_n or_o from_o the_o design_n he_o have_v by_o this_o outward_a immobility_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o courage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v be_v what_o his_o silence_n be_v silence_n be_v not_o here_o fierce_a and_o disdainful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o boldness_n because_o fierceness_n and_o disdain_n be_v effect_n of_o pride_n which_o be_v seldom_o to_o be_v find_v in_o true_a constancy_n but_o it_o be_v modest_a and_o serious_a and_o proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o attention_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o for_o to_o defend_v herself_o and_o from_o the_o confidence_n she_o have_v of_o she_o own_o strength_n for_o that_o make_v she_o forget_v word_n and_o this_o defend_v they_o since_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v they_o be_v arm_n of_o weakness_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o character_n which_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o pulse_n hold_v the_o breath_n have_v the_o head_n and_o stature_n erect_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n neither_o in_o their_o effect_n nor_o in_o their_o cause_n from_o those_o which_o accompany_v hope_n and_o boldness_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o send_v back_o the_o reader_n to_o those_o place_n where_o we_o have_v careful_o observe_v they_o and_o where_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o if_o they_o follow_v those_o two_o passion_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v always_o uphold_v by_o constancy_n and_o strength_n of_o courage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v such_o a_o contexture_n and_o conformity_n with_o they_o hope_n why_o constancy_n have_v not_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o character_n of_o hope_n why_o have_v she_o not_o also_o all_o their_o other_o character_n certain_o it_o be_v because_o beside_o the_o stifness_n which_o they_o give_v the_o soul_n they_o inspire_v also_o other_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o constancy_n for_o hope_n indeed_o stiffen_v itself_o against_o difficulty_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o aspire_v to_o the_o good_a which_o she_o seek_v and_o still_o expect_v some_o help_n which_o may_v deliver_v she_o up_o the_o possession_n which_o make_v her_o unquiet_a and_o impatient_a she_o sigh_v and_o cast_v up_o her_o eye_n which_o happen_v not_o in_o constancy_n because_o she_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o resist_v iii_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o boldness_n which_o stiffen_v itself_o also_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o but_o beside_o that_o dart_n itself_o forth_o and_o throw_v itself_o on_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o all_o what_o follow_v this_o dart_v forth_o belong_v not_o to_o constancy_n which_o when_o she_o be_v alone_a never_o suffer_v this_o agitation_n so_o the_o thorough_a look_n the_o widen_v of_o the_o nostril_n the_o thunder_n of_o the_o voice_n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o countenance_n a_o vehement_a respiration_n the_o redness_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o like_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o raise_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o from_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o it_o be_v agitate_a be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o all_o in_o that_o constancy_n which_o be_v exempt_a from_o those_o great_a storm_n it_o be_v true_a that_o its_o pace_n be_v like_a that_o of_o boldness_n because_o that_o in_o stiffen_a herself_o she_o make_v the_o body_n weighty_a and_o march_v the_o more_o heavy_o but_o she_o balance_v it_o not_o as_o that_o do_v forasmuch_o as_o she_o have_v not_o that_o impetuosity_n which_o cause_v the_o shoulder_n to_o turn_v inward_o in_o which_o this_o balance_a of_o the_o body_n chief_o consist_v and_o this_o bold_a gate_n we_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o post_n which_o be_v noble_a without_o pride_n for_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o without_o any_o fierceness_n the_o stature_n be_v straight_o without_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n without_o constraint_n or_o violence_n be_v equal_a and_o modest_a now_o all_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o condition_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o in_o this_o passion_n for_o that_o in_o stiffen_a herself_n she_o stiffen_v the_o part_n also_o which_o consequent_o become_v straight_o and_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v most_o safe_a and_o least_o expose_v to_o injury_n see_v she_o can_v the_o better_o see_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v every_o way_n the_o ready_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o be_v principal_a mark_n of_o pride_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v therein_o because_o the_o soul_n nor_o aught_o nor_o can_v extend_v or_o lift_v itself_o up_o nor_o make_v any_o violent_a motion_n be_v stiffen_v as_o she_o be_v the_o stifness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o particular_a effect_n of_o this_o passion_n body_n when_o comâ—â—â—_n stiffness_n of_o the_o body_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o some_o other_o of_o they_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o her_o mean_n and_o because_o that_o she_o accompany_v they_o but_o she_o employ_v it_o not_o when_o she_o be_v to_o resist_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v corporeal_a otherwise_o she_o abuse_v herself_o and_o make_v a_o useless_a endeavour_n as_o have_v be_v say_v now_o to_o know_v wherein_o this_o stifness_n consist_v and_o how_o it_o be_v make_v we_o must_v observe_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v hereupon_o in_o general_n that_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v two_o way_n stiff_a either_o because_o it_o resist_v the_o touch_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v stagger_v now_o it_o may_v resist_v the_o touch_n by_o be_v hard_a and_o it_o be_v hard_a either_o because_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o solid_a as_o a_o stone_n or_o because_o it_o be_v extend_v as_o a_o baloon_n or_o because_o its_o part_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o gather_v together_o as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v press_v and_o crowd_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v shake_v either_o because_o its_o weighty_a or_o because_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o will_v overturn_v it_o thus_o a_o column_n stand_v firm_a on_o its_o own_o weight_n a_o building_n support_v itself_o by_o its_o prop_n and_o butteress_n the_o member_n stiffen_v themselves_o be_v equal_o draw_v by_o the_o oppose_a muscle_n which_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o constancy_n use_v all_o these_o mean_n to_o stiffen_v the_o part_n if_o we_o except_o that_o hardness_n only_o which_o come_v from_o dryness_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o need_v a_o long_a time_n to_o produce_v that_o quality_n yet_o must_v we_o make_v some_o distinction_n for_o that_o some_o stiffen_v themselves_o in_o one_o way_n other_o in_o another_z the_o spirit_n and_o the_o member_n which_o move_v voluntary_o become_v firm_a by_o the_o opposition_n of_o their_o motion_n the_o muscle_n by_o compression_n the_o body_n by_o its_o weight_n and_o prop_n which_o we_o must_v particular_o examine_v we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o and_o how_o they_o communicate_v their_o stifness_n to_o the_o part_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o stiffen_a of_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v communicate_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o uphold_v of_o they_o for_o be_v stiffen_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o they_o support_v the_o part_n which_o touch_v they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v fluid_a as_o the_o humour_n be_v those_o member_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n the_o arm_n and_o the_o leg_n render_v themselves_o also_o stiff_o by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n for_o be_v compose_v of_o several_a muscle_n some_o of_o which_o cause_n they_o to_o move_v upward_o and_o other_o downward_o some_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n some_o to_o the_o left_a when_o they_o be_v all_o agitate_a at_o once_o they_o must_v needs_o remain_v firm_a and_o stiff_a and_o without_o go_v either_o way_n and_o then_o they_o must_v suffer_v that_o motion_n which_o be_v call_v tonick_n which_o be_v the_o most_o violent_a of_o all_o and_o which_o make_v we_o most_o weary_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v more_o weary_a stand_v upright_o then_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o it_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o look_v long_o upon_o a_o fix_a and_o settle_a look_n
in_o beast_n she_o be_v become_v criminal_a in_o man_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v she_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o change_n into_o thunder_n and_o storm_n when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o rise_v into_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o soul_n she_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v those_o thunder_n and_o tempest_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o many_o public_a calamity_n and_o have_v desolate_v so_o many_o province_n and_o so_o many_o kingdom_n for_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o ill_a it_o do_v fall_v only_o on_o some_o particular_n as_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o anger_n of_o beast_n and_o from_o the_o most_o part_n of_o humane_a passion_n beside_o that_o it_o render_v city_n and_o whole_a nation_n furious_a it_o never_o strike_v one_o person_n only_o but_o the_o blow_n threaten_v and_o offend_v all_o civil_a society_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n which_o often_o tolerate_v the_o ill_a use_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v never_o suffer_v that_o of_o anger_n how_o just_a soever_o it_o be_v they_o ever_o reserve_v the_o revenge_a of_o injury_n and_o whosoever_o have_v usurp_v that_o power_n commit_v a_o crime_n just_o to_o be_v resent_v and_o have_v most_o common_o add_v to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o punishment_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o outrage_n in_o effect_n they_o can_v not_o have_v leave_v to_o particular_n a_o power_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a and_o put_v the_o arm_n of_o justice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o furious_a person_n without_o abandon_v the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o all_o man_n to_o insolency_n and_o cruelty_n and_o without_o break_v those_o sacred_a bond_n which_o unite_v they_o together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o community_n and_o republic_n but_o what_o severity_n soever_o have_v be_v practise_v what_o restraint_n soever_o they_o have_v bridle_v this_o wild_a and_o untameable_a passion_n withal_o they_o can_v never_o hinder_v it_o from_o bring_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n where_o ever_o it_o come_v it_o have_v make_v the_o wise_a lose_v their_o judgement_n and_o their_o reason_n bring_v confusion_n among_o the_o best_a friend_n fill_v the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n reak_n every_o where_o still_o with_o the_o broil_n it_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o great_a city_n and_o in_o the_o fair_a province_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v ever_o have_v in_o veneration_n among_o man_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o insolent_a passion_n which_o trample_v under_o foot_n all_o the_o respect_n which_o nature_n inspire_v with_o our_o life_n and_o its_o impiety_n raise_v itself_o even_o against_o heaven_n and_o against_o the_o divinity_n itself_o in_o fine_a if_o we_o shall_v speak_v all_o the_o ill_a it_o cause_v perhaps_o we_o shall_v learn_v all_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v do_v upon_o earth_n but_o the_o 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that_o passion_n which_o this_o motion_n have_v only_o commence_v and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o make_v no_o part_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n do_v cause_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a with_o a_o motion_n proper_a to_o a_o passion_n the_o soul_n which_o see_v what_o pass_v in_o her_o organ_n and_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n she_o be_v accustom_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o present_o fancy_n that_o object_n which_o ought_v to_o excite_v this_o motion_n and_o at_o last_o agitate_v itself_o conformable_o to_o that_o motive_n which_o this_o object_n inspire_v it_o withal_o and_o so_o that_o esmotion_n which_o it_o meet_v within_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o music_n produce_v passion_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o love_n out_o of_o inclination_n be_v form_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n we_o have_v make_v thereof_o it_o be_v then_o true_a that_o anger_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o grief_n and_o boldness_n unite_v and_o confound_v together_o and_o that_o the_o turbulent_a and_o unequal_a agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v constrain_v to_o suffer_v in_o the_o encounter_n and_o in_o the_o shock_n of_o these_o two_o opposite_a passion_n make_v that_o difference_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o it_o and_o which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o effect_n we_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o appetite_n in_o grief_n retire_v itself_o and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n boldness_n raise_v it_o up_o but_o we_o must_v fancy_v we_o see_v a_o sea_n agitate_a with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o wave_n for_o the_o same_o combat_n which_o be_v make_v among_o the_o wave_n the_o same_o boiling_n which_o it_o raise_v up_o the_o same_o effort_n with_o which_o it_o beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n final_o the_o same_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n which_o this_o great_a main_n suffer_v during_o the_o tempest_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n when_o she_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o these_o two_o violent_a passion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o we_o say_v the_o sea_n grow_v angry_a and_o that_o anger_n be_v a_o tempest_n since_o there_o be_v the_o same_o agitation_n in_o either_o of_o they_o and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o spring_n from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n which_o shake_v these_o two_o great_a depth_n but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o if_o anger_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grief_n and_o of_o boldness_n it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o simple_a passion_n as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o conceive_v and_o as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n we_o ourselves_o resolve_v certain_o there_o need_v no_o contest_v hereupon_o and_o it_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o truth_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a opinion_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o passion_n which_o be_v mix_v and_o compose_v it_o be_v chief_o this_o where_o grief_n and_o boldness_n desire_n and_o hope_n be_v all_o meet_v together_o that_o if_o we_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o simple_a passion_n beside_o that_o we_o do_v not_o then_o deduce_v those_o reason_n which_o ought_v to_o oblige_v we_o to_o shun_v the_o error_n of_o the_o school_n we_o may_v free_o confess_v that_o upon_o the_o way_n we_o often_o discover_v those_o thing_n which_o at_o first_o we_o never_o think_v to_o have_v meet_v withal_o and_o that_o consider_v more_o near_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n reason_n and_o truth_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v altogether_o compose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n as_o of_o its_o essential_a part_n and_o of_o desire_n and_o hope_v as_o of_o inseparable_a accident_n or_o necessary_a condition_n which_o accompany_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o that_o be_v angry_a aught_o to_o desire_n and_o hope_n for_o revenge_n yet_o the_o mind_n may_v separate_v these_o two_o passion_n from_o anger_n without_o destroy_v its_o nature_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o consider_v they_o it_o may_v conceive_v the_o soul_n may_v be_v touch_v with_o grief_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o that_o she_o assault_v the_o cause_n which_o cause_v it_o wherein_o all_o the_o essence_n of_o anger_n consist_v so_o that_o now_o we_o may_v define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o turbulent_a agitation_n which_o grief_n and_o boldness_n move_v in_o the_o appetite_n anger_n definition_n of_o anger_n whereby_o the_o soul_n retire_v in_o herself_o to_o estrange_v herself_o from_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v herself_o up_o against_o the_o cause_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v for_o to_o revenge_v herself_o of_o it_o whence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o as_o this_o passion_n be_v mix_v its_o cause_n and_o effect_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o it_o have_v indeed_o two_o object_n to_o wit_v the_o injury_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o it_o have_v two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o estrange_v itself_o from_o ill_a and_o the_o other_o to_o revenge_v itself_o last_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o motion_n which_o be_v unite_a cause_n this_o turbulent_a agitation_n wherein_o we_o have_v say_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o this_o passion_n consist_v yet_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o as_o common_o boldness_n vapour_n more_o in_o anger_n then_o in_o grief_n and_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v some_o anger_n be_v in_o which_o grief_n appear_v strong_a than_o boldness_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o these_o encounter_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v proportionable_o strong_a or_o weak_a and_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o its_o rise_n up_o be_v great_a than_o its_o contraction_n and_o that_o sometime_o also_o its_o contraction_n be_v more_o than_o its_o lift_v up_o but_o if_o they_o be_v equal_a boldness_n always_o appear_v more_o than_o grief_n because_o in_o that_o the_o soul_n produce_v and_o cast_v itself_o forth_o and_o in_o grief_n she_o hide_v and_o inward_o retire_v herself_o as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o more_o particular_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o passion_n we_o must_v conclude_v this_o long_a discourse_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o a_o important_a difficulty_n which_o may_v here_o be_v make_v anger_n who_o those_o be_v which_o be_v inclide_v to_o anger_n for_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o if_o boldness_n make_v a_o part_n of_o anger_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o who_o be_v natural_o bold_a will_v also_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o this_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v timorous_a shall_v never_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o although_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o those_o who_o be_v true_o bold_a be_v seldom_o provoke_v to_o anger_n and_o that_o child_n woman_n and_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o timorous_a be_v easy_o move_v thereunto_o but_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o boldness_n alone_o never_o produce_v this_o passion_n but_o that_o grief_n must_v also_o meet_v with_o it_o that_o these_o mix_v and_o confound_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o word_n that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v sensible_a of_o injury_n and_o have_v a_o quick_a and_o agile_a boldness_n to_o be_v susceptible_a of_o anger_n now_o those_o who_o have_v a_o heroic_a boldness_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o injury_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o cousiderable_a because_o they_o despise_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o assault_v they_o and_o that_o that_o melancholy_a which_o be_v in_o their_o temperature_n retain_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o spirit_n give_v they_o time_n to_o examine_v the_o offence_n and_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v chastise_v on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v weak_a of_o body_n or_o of_o mind_n and_o who_o have_v a_o very_a agile_a heat_n as_o child_n and_o woman_n and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o remarkable_a defect_n find_v themselves_o more_o expose_v to_o injury_n be_v easy_o bear_v away_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n because_o their_o weakness_n make_v they_o apprehend_v every_o thing_n and_o the_o subtle_a heat_n which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o quick_o inflame_v that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o injure_v and_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o or_o whether_o indeed_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o choleric_a be_v the_o most_o angry_a of_o all_o because_o they_o have_v a_o ardent_a and_o active_a heat_n which_o render_v all_o their_o action_n precipitate_v and_o bereave_v they_o of_o time_n and_o mean_n to_o judge_v right_o of_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o reason_n as_o heat_n and_o a_o
cause_v by_o that_o violent_a transport_v of_o humour_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o in_o malignant_a fever_n we_o see_v so_o many_o sad_a and_o unlooked_a for_o accident_n happen_v which_o astonish_v the_o physician_n and_o overthrow_v the_o patient_n but_o this_o discourse_n concern_v physic_n let_v we_o pursue_v our_o design_n and_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o passion_n chap._n iu._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o anger_n although_o anger_n be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n its_o probable_a it_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o character_n but_o those_o which_o those_o two_o passion_n separately_z produce_v yet_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n mixture_n afford_v new_a virtue_n or_o so_o confound_v those_o which_o be_v principal_a that_o it_o make_v they_o appear_v altogether_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v it_o also_o happen_v that_o anger_n beside_o those_o character_n which_o be_v common_a to_o she_o with_o boldness_n and_o grief_n it_o have_v other_o particular_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o if_o at_o least_o they_o encounter_v it_o be_v with_o very_o great_a difference_n indeed_o if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v these_o which_o it_o form_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o have_v even_o as_o boldness_n hope_n confidence_n and_o freeness_n it_o have_v just_a as_o grief_n peevishness_n impatience_n and_o heaviness_n but_o pride_n fury_n and_o despair_n be_v far_o different_a herein_o from_o those_o which_o accompany_v those_o two_o passion_n for_o if_o boldness_n be_v proud_a it_o have_v strength_n to_o maintain_v its_o pride_n if_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o fury_n it_o be_v after_o great_a strive_n and_o it_o never_o happen_v at_o its_o beginning_n if_o final_o grief_n easy_o fall_v into_o despair_n it_o be_v a_o timorous_a base_a heedless_a despair_n but_o anger_n have_v a_o boldness_n which_o be_v common_o vain_a and_o without_o any_o ground_n a_o precipitate_a fury_n kindle_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o its_o birth_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o revenge_n it_o be_v a_o temerous_a violent_a and_o enrage_a despair_n beside_o which_o it_o in_o particular_a make_v great_a threaten_n speak_v much_o discover_v its_o secret_n it_o be_v credulous_a impudent_a and_o opinionate_a it_o be_v base_a cruel_a and_o insolent_a but_o this_o diversity_n appear_v also_o in_o the_o corporal_a character_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o know_v after_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o hope_n anger_n why_o hope_n devancee_v anger_n which_o ever_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o anger_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o passion_n be_v never_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n what_o injury_n soever_o a_o man_n have_v receive_v or_o what_o desire_n soever_o to_o retort_v it_o but_o first_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v his_o revenge_n so_o that_o we_o be_v seldom_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o be_v extreme_o above_o we_o demon_n or_o dead_a body_n although_o they_o may_v offend_v we_o will_v never_o provoke_v we_o and_o it_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v that_o a_o man_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o wrath_n against_o his_o king_n or_o against_o his_o lord_n forasmuch_o as_o such_o person_n be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o reach_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n and_o that_o so_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v revenge_v they_o find_v it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o but_o since_o this_o hope_n can_v be_v found_v but_o on_o those_o force_n which_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v revenge_v how_o weak_a person_n hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v most_o weak_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o sick_a person_n be_v extreme_o susceptible_a of_o anger_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v have_v not_o the_o power_n and_o carry_v always_o about_o they_o a_o secret_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v certain_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o those_o vain_a endeavour_n which_o they_o make_v in_o these_o encounter_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o thought_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n suffer_v itself_o often_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o judgement_n she_o make_v of_o her_o force_n now_o this_o error_n common_o proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o awaken_v and_o augment_v itself_o in_o this_o passion_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n this_o quality_n take_v part_n with_o the_o corporal_a force_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v near_a the_o irascible_a appetite_n it_o can_v be_v irritate_v nor_o increase_v without_o the_o soul_n be_v abuse_v with_o a_o vain_a opinion_n which_o it_o persuade_v that_o she_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o undertake_v great_a matter_n it_o be_v as_o with_o a_o prince_n who_o hearken_v only_o to_o generous_a counsel_n to_o who_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n be_v only_o represent_v and_o who_o see_v no_o man_n that_o provoke_v he_o not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o how_o weak_a soever_o he_o be_v incessant_o find_v himself_o solicit_v by_o those_o violent_a minister_n have_v his_o ear_n always_o fill_v with_o their_o flattery_n he_o at_o last_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v and_o without_o consider_v his_o impotency_n engage_v himself_o in_o temerous_a undertake_n the_o soul_n often_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o weak_a body_n when_o natural_a heat_n kindle_v itself_o it_o the_o heart_n see_v nothing_o about_o it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o this_o float_a and_o unquiet_a quality_n be_v every_o moment_n provoke_v by_o its_o ardour_n and_o by_o its_o vivacity_n and_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o ostentation_n she_o make_v of_o her_o power_n and_o virtue_n she_o at_o last_o imagine_v her_o force_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o without_o remember_v her_o weakness_n she_o resolve_v to_o combat_v the_o ill_a and_o flatter_v herself_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o then_o thus_o irritate_v and_o augment_v this_o heat_n person_n what_o it_o be_v that_o irritate_v heat_n in_o weak_a person_n forasmuch_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o employ_v it_o to_o destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o must_v needs_o hope_v to_o overcome_v it_o before_o she_o will_v offer_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o the_o design_n always_o go_v before_o those_o mean_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o execute_v it_o and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o passion_n be_v immanent_a action_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o soul_n before_o the_o body_n resent_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o hope_n accompany_v strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n where_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v irritate_v to_o raise_v up_o this_o passion_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v their_o force_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o they_o but_o here_o where_o weakness_n be_v whereof_o the_o soul_n have_v the_o knowledge_n and_o which_o consequent_o ought_v to_o make_v she_o mistrust_v herself_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o to_o animate_v her_o courage_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v necessary_a heat_n shall_v be_v augment_v before_o hope_n can_v be_v therein_o form_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v nothing_o which_o can_v raise_v it_o since_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o grief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o that_o this_o passion_n far_o from_o increase_a heat_n be_v that_o which_o diminish_v and_o at_o last_o extinguish_v it_o to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n we_o must_v discover_v a_o secret_n which_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o passion_n soul_n that_o there_o be_v passion_n in_o the_o lowermost_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o in_o all_o animal_n there_o be_v two_o appetite_n the_o one_o which_o be_v sensitive_a and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v natural_a that_o both_o pursue_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o fly_v what_o be_v ill_a and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o again_o raise_v themselves_o up_o against_o what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o to_o overcome_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o sickness_n nature_n irritate_v herself_o against_o ill_n and_o stir_v up_o her_o force_n to_o drive_v it_o away_o and_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v answerable_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o boldness_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n so_o that_o
that_o power_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n but_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o true_o all_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o this_o passion_n how_o slight_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v punishment_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v we_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o afford_v he_o grief_n or_o fear_n for_o a_o bold_a and_o brasen-faced_n mind_n a_o action_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o despite_n and_o injurious_a word_n be_v able_a to_o displease_v person_n even_o that_o be_v of_o the_o high_a condition_n and_o threat_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o fright_v those_o against_o who_o we_o make_v they_o now_o if_o grief_n and_o fear_n be_v ill_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n intend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v a_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o no_o more_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o witness_v our_o courage_n and_o resentment_n to_o make_v he_o even_o lose_v the_o desire_n of_o continue_v his_o ill_a design_n and_o that_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o their_o little_a essay_n be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a vengeance_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n common_o bind_v their_o anger_n with_o a_o slight_a snap_n or_o a_o weak_a blow_n and_o that_o they_o often_o content_v themselves_o by_o affront_a those_o who_o pursue_v they_o look_v through_o they_o show_v their_o tooth_n only_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n of_o assault_v they_o and_o although_o the_o weakness_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o check_n she_o often_o from_o undertake_v more_o she_o have_v rather_o act_v thus_o weak_o then_o to_o take_v flight_n which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o disadvantageous_a and_o by_o these_o motion_n which_o seem_v bold_a and_o generous_a she_o will_v hide_v her_o impotency_n and_o her_o defect_n as_o in_o other_o occasion_n she_o use_v to_o do_v how_o ever_o it_o be_v she_o never_o make_v herself_o angry_a but_o she_o hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v she_o suffer_v some_o kind_n of_o ill_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o hope_v for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o injury_n which_o she_o think_v she_o have_v receive_v because_o it_o common_o depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o effect_n the_o mean_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o revenge_n be_v common_o different_a according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n a_o prince_n or_o a_o gentleman_n revenge_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o do_v a_o clown_n a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a mind_a man_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o satisfy_v as_o another_o and_o there_o be_v place_n where_o we_o believe_v without_o a_o single_a duel_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o other_o where_o poison_n and_o assassination_n be_v common_o employ_v now_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o use_v those_o mean_n nor_o to_o pursue_v his_o vengeance_n to_o that_o height_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o than_o we_o despair_v to_o revenge_v it_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o not_o absolute_o to_o be_v unrevenged_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o the_o hope_n of_o revenge_n always_o precede_v anger_n as_o for_o despair_n anger_n what_o kind_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v happen_v in_o anger_n which_o sometime_o happen_v and_o render_v it_o more_o violent_a neither_o be_v that_o a_o absolute_a loss_n of_o hope_n nor_o do_v conclude_v against_o the_o doctrine_n already_o propose_v for_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n destine_v for_o that_o passion_n what_o the_o word_n despair_n signify_v in_o our_o language_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a two_o passion_n altogether_o different_a to_o wit_n the_o common_a despair_n wherein_o we_o lose_v all_o hope_n and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n give_v back_o and_o lose_v courage_n perceive_v that_o she_o can_v obtain_v that_o good_a which_o she_o expect_v and_o that_o despair_n or_o desperateness_n which_o be_v particular_a to_o anger_n and_o boldness_n which_o instead_o of_o mollify_a or_o abate_v the_o courage_n stiffen_v it_o against_o all_o difficulty_n with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n and_o transport_v than_o it_o have_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o the_o soul_n which_o find_v obstacle_n which_o she_o never_o foresee_v lose_v the_o hope_n of_o effect_v what_o she_o propose_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o conceive_v another_o and_o form_n new_a design_n which_o engage_v she_o in_o those_o transport_v and_o fougadoe_n which_o be_v common_o call_v action_n of_o despair_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o thorough_o discourse_v on_o that_o subject_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o other_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n and_o without_o stop_v at_o confidence_n and_o at_o presumption_n which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o produce_v hope_n let_v we_o inquire_v the_o nature_n and_o source_n of_o fury_n which_o so_o often_o mix_v itself_o with_o anger_n for_o although_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v together_o and_o that_o we_o common_o give_v the_o latter_a the_o name_n of_o fury_n yet_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n since_o there_o be_v anger_n be_v which_o be_v nothing_o furious_a and_o that_o fury_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o passion_n and_o in_o other_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o anger_n there_o be_v indeed_o divers_a sort_n of_o fury_n be_v what_o fury_n be_v some_o have_v be_v call_v divine_a other_o brutal_a and_o other_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o disease_n but_o all_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o transport_v it_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o some_o make_v it_o perform_v action_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n seem_v to_o have_v something_o that_o be_v divine_a the_o other_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o reason_n and_o embase_v he_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n here_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o these_o difference_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o this_o violent_a transport_n wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o fury_n in_o general_n consist_v may_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o soul_n which_o raise_v up_o and_o animate_v herself_o or_o from_o that_o heat_n which_o prick_v she_o up_o and_o irritate_v she_o the_o fury_n of_o love_n and_o the_o poetic_a fury_n be_v among_o those_o which_o be_v divine_a those_o which_o common_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o soul_n alone_o which_o of_o herself_o raise_v herself_o up_o and_o make_v those_o miraculous_a sally_n which_o be_v as_o enthusiasm_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n for_o have_v the_o power_n to_o move_v herself_o she_o in_o those_o encounter_n dart_n herself_o forth_o with_o so_o much_o ardour_n that_o she_o carry_v herself_o away_o and_o as_o he_o which_o run_v with_o too_o much_o impetuosity_n can_v stop_v himself_o and_o often_o go_v further_a than_o he_o willing_o will_v she_o abandon_v herself_o to_o the_o loose_a which_o she_o give_v herself_o and_o so_o pass_v beyond_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o martial_a and_o bacchic_a fury_n nor_o in_o those_o other_o which_o follow_v anger_n or_o corporal_a sickness_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o begin_v this_o motion_n wherewith_o she_o be_v in_o these_o encounter_v carry_v away_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n which_o the_o wine_n boldness_n or_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n imprint_n in_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v agitate_a by_o this_o turbulent_a quality_n at_o every_o moment_n strike_v against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o drive_v they_o forth_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o these_o extraordinary_a motion_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n whereby_o anger_n pass_v into_o fury_n for_o a_o man_n need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o passion_n kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o bowel_n but_o that_o it_o violent_o agitate_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o quiet_a which_o those_o noble_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v must_v needs_o be_v troul_v by_o that_o tempest_n which_o she_o raise_v in_o their_o principal_a organ_n so_o that_o the_o faculty_n which_o conduct_v the_o animal_n act_v no_o long_o conformable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o reason_n
and_o have_v no_o long_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v they_o be_v hurry_v away_o with_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v they_o and_o so_o perform_v all_o their_o action_n with_o disorder_n and_o temerity_n but_o what_o contribute_v much_o to_o this_o precipitation_n it_o be_v grief_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o anger_n and_o weakness_n which_o common_o accompany_v it_o for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o impatient_a and_o constrain_v and_o eager_o solicit_v the_o soul_n to_o provide_v for_o her_o security_n that_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ill_a be_v present_a this_o because_o it_o want_v force_n to_o resist_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o be_v lose_v in_o so_o dangerous_a and_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o anger_n be_v most_o impetuous_a in_o the_o weak_a nature_n and_o that_o fury_n kindle_v not_o itself_o so_o sudden_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o this_o for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o exempt_a from_o grief_n and_o weakness_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o hasten_v its_o endeavour_n for_o her_o defence_n its_o true_a that_o although_o robu_v nature_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o transport_v as_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o solid_a complexion_n wherein_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o catch_v yet_o when_o once_o fury_n have_v seize_v on_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o vehement_a and_o more_o dangerous_a it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n because_o the_o heat_n be_v strong_a and_o be_v long_o preserve_v in_o gross_a and_o massive_a subject_n then_o in_o such_o as_o be_v subtle_a and_o movable_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o such_o like_a a_o temperature_n pride_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o anger_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n it_o more_o often_o accompany_v proud_a anger_n be_v proud_a nor_o with_o which_o it_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o weak_a and_o vile_a mind_n that_o may_v be_v it_o take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o baseness_n and_o impotency_n make_v it_o lose_v all_o the_o respect_n it_o ought_v to_o other_o and_o persuade_v it_o neither_o to_o yield_v nor_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o for_o a_o example_n since_o at_o every_o moment_n we_o may_v see_v that_o from_o its_o counsel_n servant_n dare_v confront_v their_o master_n child_n their_o parent_n subject_n their_o lord_n and_o what_o be_v most_o frightful_a such_o vile_a creature_n as_o man_n be_v spare_v not_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n but_o often_o wrack_v it_o on_o god_n himself_o and_o although_o this_o discord_n appear_v not_o so_o great_a in_o person_n of_o a_o high_a condition_n when_o they_o grow_v angry_a with_o their_o inferior_n yet_o they_o can_v forbear_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a and_o unjust_a and_o odious_a pride_n when_o they_o will_v hear_v neither_o reason_n nor_o defence_n when_o silence_n or_o excuse_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o and_o when_o a_o discover_v innocency_n be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o a_o new_a injury_n for_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o proud_a nature_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o have_v reason_n on_o its_o side_n which_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o any_o body_n and_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o innocent_a from_o who_o it_o believe_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o offence_n without_o ever_o accuse_v itself_o of_o impudence_n or_o injustice_n but_o whence_o may_v this_o pride_n come_v which_o be_v often_o so_o ill_o ground_v and_o be_v common_o uphold_v neither_o by_o strength_n nor_o reason_n certain_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v the_o source_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o trouble_v the_o judgement_n and_o drive_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n as_o be_v before_o say_v for_o pride_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o swell_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o immoderate_a extension_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o raise_v herself_o up_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o in_o pursuit_n esteem_v herself_o grear_a than_o indeed_o she_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v provoke_v without_o give_v she_o a_o very_a great_a confidence_n without_o transport_v she_o out_o of_o herself_o and_o consequent_o without_o cause_v this_o excessive_a elevation_n wherein_o pride_n consist_v moreover_o the_o secret_a sense_n which_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o be_v which_o awaken_v he_o by_o the_o despite_n he_o believe_v he_o suffer_v by_o have_v be_v offend_v for_o to_o repair_v this_o wrong_n which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v receive_v by_o be_v despise_v he_o will_v lift_v himself_o up_o above_o he_o who_o abase_v he_o and_o fill_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o himself_o find_v himself_o thus_o puff_v up_o with_o arrogance_n and_o vanity_n anger_n abound_v in_o word_n and_o in_o threat_n rail_a anger_n be_v talkative_a and_o rail_a because_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o ardour_n she_o kindle_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o thought_n as_o pride_n and_o vengeance_n inspire_v be_v force_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o on_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o its_o word_n and_o true_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o liquor_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n cause_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o great_a boiling_n for_o the_o full_a the_o vessel_n be_v of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_o it_o rise_v above_o the_o brim_n and_o so_o the_o more_o and_o the_o more_o abundant_o they_o issue_v out_o and_o shed_v themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o grief_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o this_o passion_n very_o much_o help_v this_o effect_n by_o that_o precipitation_n and_o by_o that_o impatience_n which_o it_o give_v the_o soul_n for_o which_o cause_n boldness_n alone_o love_v not_o to_o talk_v so_o much_o as_o anger_n and_o we_o may_v see_v the_o same_o person_n who_o bold_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n will_v go_v to_o fight_v who_o have_v be_v offend_v can_v forbear_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o threaten_v because_o grief_n at_o that_o time_n mix_v itself_o with_o boldness_n which_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n unto_o it_o which_o stimulate_v it_o and_o afford_v it_o a_o useless_a fury_n but_o if_o weakness_n join_v also_o with_o they_o anger_n become_v so_o high_o brawl_v and_o rise_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o word_n and_o threat_n that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o torrent_n which_o its_o impossible_a to_o stop_v as_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o of_o woman_n of_o child_n and_o the_o like_a now_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n have_v a_o design_n to_o hide_v it_o by_o such_o action_n as_o seem_v courageous_a and_o whereby_o she_o think_v she_o ought_v to_o fright_v her_o enemy_n or_o from_o that_o grief_n and_o weakness_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v natural_o unquiet_a and_o urgent_a not_o give_v her_o time_n to_o tempt_v more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o revenge_v herself_o cause_v she_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o first_o arm_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o dissipate_v her_o courage_n in_o these_o vain_a assault_n and_o without_o doubt_n he_o that_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o beast_n which_o be_v courageous_a and_o man_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o generous_a use_v not_o to_o brawl_v or_o to_o talk_v much_o when_o they_o have_v be_v offend_v by_o any_o man_n and_o that_o they_o seek_v their_o revenge_n may_v well_o judge_v that_o cry_n out_o reason_n and_o threaten_n be_v the_o natural_a defence_n of_o provoke_v weakness_n and_o that_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o force_n and_o resemble_v those_o thunder_n which_o only_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o be_v hear_v a_o long_a time_n after_o their_o lightning_n vanish_v for_o when_o a_o bolt_n fall_v the_o fire_n the_o noise_n and_o the_o blow_n be_v resent_v at_o once_o and_o such_o be_v that_o anger_n which_o be_v kindle_v in_o great_a courage_n and_o in_o strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n from_o the_o same_o source_n whence_o the_o abundance_n of_o word_n come_v indiscreet_a anger_n be_v indiscreet_a this_o indiscreet_a frankness_n proceed_v which_o render_v it_o so_o facile_a to_o discover_v its_o most_o secret_a thought_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a
anger_n mark_v out_o also_o the_o same_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o be_v compose_v for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o sad_a and_o crabbed_a mind_n which_o it_o shed_v over_o the_o face_n sigh_n and_o cry_v which_o at_o every_o moment_n it_o cast_v forth_o and_o those_o tear_n which_o it_o so_o often_o vent_v proceed_v from_o grief_n and_o that_o the_o ardour_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o voice_n and_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n proceed_v from_o boldness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o common_o produce_v those_o which_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o other_o because_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o issue_v out_o and_o to_o discover_v itself_o instead_o whereof_o grief_n make_v she_o retire_v within_o herself_o cause_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o effect_n to_o remain_v hide_v and_o not_o to_o appear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o certain_o in_o that_o number_n of_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o anger_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o which_o depend_v on_o grief_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v from_o boldness_n and_o from_o fury_n but_o from_o what_o source_n soever_o they_o deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o some_o be_v make_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n happen_v out_o of_o a_o mere_a necessity_n she_o have_v no_o design_n nor_o intention_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o be_v the_o paleness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n stammer_a etc._n etc._n for_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o design_n of_o anger_n and_o they_o be_v only_o form_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o both_o of_o these_o which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o touch_v any_o more_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n he_o may_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o through-look_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n brow_n and_o forehead_n the_o widen_v of_o the_o nostril_n the_o stand_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o that_o paleness_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o anger_n that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o love_n he_o may_v see_v whence_o sigh_n spring_v and_o why_o the_o ruddiness_n which_o that_o passion_n raise_v begin_v at_o the_o eye_n he_o shall_v in_o that_o of_o constancy_n know_v whence_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o part_n proceed_v as_o for_o tear_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o grief_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v destine_v for_o that_o passion_n beside_o the_o through-look_a there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o anger_n to_o wit_n a_o fierce_a look_v and_o a_o furious_a look_v both_o of_o which_o have_v that_o in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v make_v with_o force_n and_o vivacity_n but_o the_o fierce_a one_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v sad_a and_o severe_a which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o furious_a add_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ardent_a and_o wander_a as_o be_v this_o to_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a come_v whence_o the_o fierce_a look_n come_v the_o brow_n must_v lower_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o the_o sight_n firm_a and_o assure_v such_o be_v that_o of_o lion_n of_o leopard_n and_o of_o mastiff_n for_o they_o natural_o have_v their_o eyebrow_n cast_v down_o and_o restrain_v which_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cloud_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o their_o eye_n have_v a_o certain_a ardour_n which_o seem_v to_o breath_n forth_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o certain_o there_o need_v no_o less_o than_o these_o three_o condition_n to_o compose_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o look_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o impudent_a man_n may_v well_o have_v firmness_n and_o vivacity_n in_o his_o look_n but_o because_o he_o arch_v up_o his_o brow_n and_o that_o rude_a and_o severe_a air_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brow_n and_o forehead_n be_v want_v to_o he_o he_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o fierce_a look_n on_o the_o other_o side_n frowardness_n and_o a_o strong_a attention_n of_o mind_n may_v cause_v this_o severity_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n but_o because_o they_o take_v away_o vivacity_n from_o the_o eye_n they_o never_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a that_o pierce_a splendour_n indeed_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o chief_o in_o those_o which_o be_v blue_a which_o the_o latin_n call_v caesios_n inspire_v somewhat_o of_o cruel_a and_o frightful_a in_o the_o look_n for_o which_o cause_n tacitus_n call_v the_o germane_a eye_n truce_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o panther_n and_o leopard_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o fierceness_n in_o they_o which_o the_o lion_n have_v not_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v that_o colour_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o be_v altogether_o red_a which_o colour_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o less_o splendent_a however_o it_o be_v anger_n cast_v down_o and_o bond_n the_o brow_n to_o fortify_v itself_o against_o the_o grief_n it_o resent_v and_o against_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v look_n be_v quick_a and_o assure_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n and_o strength_n which_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n which_o it_o send_v thither_o for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o sight_n must_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n must_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o strength_n since_o they_o become_v languish_v when_o they_o receive_v they_o no_o more_o to_o know_v wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o sight_n consist_v we_o must_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o furious_a look_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o fierce_a be_v what_o a_o furious_a look_n be_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a look_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v provoke_v betwixt_o the_o look_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v yet_o master_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o have_v when_o mad_v and_o enrage_v that_o be_v fierce_a but_o this_o be_v furious_a and_o witness_v a_o extreme_a transport_n and_o a_o very_a straggle_a away_o of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v make_v also_o with_o red_a and_o sparkle_a eye_n which_o shout_n forth_o and_o seem_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o which_o roll_a from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o wild_a and_o wander_a sight_n and_o as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o brow_n be_v bend_v downward_o in_o this_o they_o be_v common_o lift_v up_o and_o draw_v their_o lid_n after_o they_o they_o make_v the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v wide_a and_o round_a and_o so_o discover_v almost_o all_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n now_o all_o these_o character_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o fury_n that_o even_o physician_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o know_v when_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o fit_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o consider_v the_o state_n wherein_o the_o soul_n than_o be_v without_o perceive_v that_o necessary_o she_o must_v produce_v a_o effect_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o vessel_n eye_n red_a eye_n and_o impetuous_o cast_v itself_o on_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v fill_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o become_v thick_a and_o red_a for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n say_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v they_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o furious_a anger_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o that_o this_o relate_v to_o the_o proper_a character_n of_o this_o passion_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o redness_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lid_n &_o that_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o blue_a of_o the_o eye_n be_v those_o which_o be_v swell_v and_o which_o cause_n that_o redness_n which_o also_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rave_v in_o sickness_n when_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a vice_n of_o those_o organ_n the_o eye_n be_v sparkle_v eye_n sparkle_v eye_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n which_o the_o spirit_n bring_v with_o they_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
the_o impetuosity_n and_o the_o boiling_n wherewith_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v agit_v but_o we_o must_v present_o judge_v that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n swell_v and_o extend_v and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v full_a and_o puff_v up_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v represent_v to_o himself_o the_o impatience_n and_o the_o transport_v wherein_o the_o soul_n be_v will_v nothing_o wonder_v at_o these_o motion_n which_o in_o this_o passion_n the_o body_n suffer_v the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o the_o stature_n grow_v erect_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o soul_n raise_v up_o herself_o to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n and_o although_o he_o be_v absent_a she_o forbear_v not_o to_o put_v herself_o into_o this_o posture_n as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v herself_o on_o he_o for_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o trouble_v she_o represent_v he_o to_o her_o thought_n as_o if_o he_o be_v true_o present_a and_o as_o if_o he_o ought_v in_o effect_n to_o feel_v the_o blow_n she_o intend_v to_o inflict_v the_o frequent_a fling_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n anger_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n in_o anger_n a_o light_n and_o quick_a pace_n a_o continual_a change_n of_o posture_n and_o place_n be_v effect_n which_o note_v the_o endeavour_n and_o sally_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o precipitation_n and_o impatience_n she_o have_v to_o revenge_v herself_o but_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o we_o set_v up_o our_o hand_n by_o our_o side_n when_o with_o anger_n and_o threaten_n we_o quarrel_v with_o any_o man_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n to_o confirm_v the_o part_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n which_o they_o uphold_v may_v the_o more_o powerful_o operate_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o voice_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n and_o be_v the_o long_o last_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v never_o content_a to_o place_v our_o hand_n thus_o on_o our_o side_n but_o that_o we_o also_o advance_v the_o arm_n and_o the_o elbow_n whereby_o enlarge_a and_o extend_v the_o shoulder_n we_o render_v they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n more_o stiff_a as_o for_o those_o blow_n wherewith_o a_o man_n in_o anger_n beat_v the_o ground_n and_o all_o what_o come_v under_o his_o hand_n or_o under_o his_o foot_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v such_o mean_n as_o the_o soul_n use_v to_o give_v a_o repulse_n to_o those_o difficulty_n which_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o that_o the_o trouble_n and_o blindness_n she_o be_v in_o cause_v she_o to_o take_v all_o thing_n for_o true_a obstacle_n which_o stop_v she_o she_o strike_v against_o she_o drive_v and_o she_o beat_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o break_v they_o and_o to_o put_v they_o by_o or_o else_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o precipitate_v vengeance_n which_o anger_n do_v discharge_v on_o the_o first_o object_n it_o meet_v have_v not_o either_o the_o patience_n or_o the_o power_n to_o make_v they_o be_v rescue_v by_o its_o real_a enemy_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o dog_n bite_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v at_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o we_o break_v the_o sword_n which_o wound_v we_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v thus_o we_o revenge_v ourselves_o on_o ourselves_o and_o above_o all_o its_z what_o concern_v those_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n but_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o give_v for_o all_o those_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o passion_n head_n whence_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n what_o can_v oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o move_v it_o one_o while_n to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o to_o the_o left_a sometime_o up_o and_o sometime_o down_o and_o sometime_o on_o one_o side_n only_o and_o to_o what_o end_n do_v she_o cause_v these_o so_o extravagant_a motion_n and_o so_o different_a the_o one_o from_o another_o for_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n and_o natural_a effect_n which_o anger_n produce_v in_o all_o man_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o of_o what_o constitution_n soever_o they_o be_v so_o that_o if_o nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a she_o must_v herein_o have_v her_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o her_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a action_n it_o be_v true_a in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v know_v and_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o most_o part_n of_o thing_n which_o hide_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o mind_n the_o more_o they_o discover_v themselves_o unto_o the_o sense_n and_o which_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o be_v easy_o remarkable_a and_o certain_o as_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v make_v for_o some_o end_n or_o out_o of_o necessity_n we_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n must_v cause_v these_o motion_n by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v form_v by_o necessity_n without_o be_v destine_v for_o any_o use_n and_o if_o we_o will_v place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o action_n which_o be_v perform_v for_o some_o end_n it_o be_v nothing_o easy_a to_o observe_v what_o motive_n the_o soul_n therein_o propose_v itself_o no_o what_o service_n she_o pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o to_o give_v further_a light_n to_o these_o obscurity_n you_o must_v first_o know_v whether_o these_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o other_o passion_n and_o afterward_o seek_v those_o motive_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v therein_o form_v and_o last_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o use_v to_o shake_v the_o head_n and_o to_o give_v it_o ready_o two_o or_o three_o turn_n about_o when_o any_o thing_n displease_v head_n why_o we_o toss_v the_o head_n as_o especial_o when_o we_o refuse_v or_o disapprove_v of_o 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about_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o for_o although_o this_o in_o these_o encounter_v we_o speak_v of_o be_v useless_a unto_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o extraordinary_a since_o she_o often_o deceive_v herself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o she_o abuse_v those_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v she_o to_o attain_v her_o end_n employ_v they_o in_o other_o where_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o have_v be_v show_v speak_v of_o that_o water_n which_o desire_n cause_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brow_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o distasteful_a thing_n or_o we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n be_v a_o mark_n the_o soul_n will_v make_v of_o the_o impression_n which_o some_o kind_n of_o object_n make_v on_o she_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a image_n of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o perform_v in_o herself_o for_o it_o be_v her_o custom_n that_o when_o she_o will_v have_v that_o 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as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v ever_o surprise_v this_o which_o be_v altogether_o in_o excess_n and_o vehemency_n the_o calm_a it_o be_v accompany_v withal_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o tempest_n it_o raise_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v form_v by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o knit_v and_o stop_v the_o spirit_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o sweet_a vapour_n which_o digestion_n send_v up_o which_o like_o pleasant_a cloud_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o shut_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o sense_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v that_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n shall_v produce_v it_o here_o wherein_o there_o be_v none_o but_o sharp_a and_o burn_a vapour_n which_o heat_a choler_n cause_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o powerful_o agitate_a that_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o spirit_n she_o can_v retain_v even_o herself_o yet_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o time_n 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