Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n effect_n nature_n power_n 3,155 5 5.1866 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30977 The genuine remains of that learned prelate Dr. Thomas Barlow, late Lord Bishop of Lincoln containing divers discourses theological, philosophical, historical, &c., in letters to several persons of honour and quality : to which is added the resolution of many abstruse points published from Dr. Barlow's original papers. Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1693 (1693) Wing B832; ESTC R3532 293,515 707

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

that_o though_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o service_n and_o obedience_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v 〈◊〉_d now_o since_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d perfect_a and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o sufficient_a what_o can_v we_o imagine_v of_o our_o decay_a lapse_v and_o dim_a light_n which_o come_v so_o far_o short_a of_o the_o former_a whereas_o if_o it_o can_v teach_v we_o how_o to_o obey_v perfect_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o shall_v be_v full_o equal_a unto_o and_o run_v parallel_n with_o the_o same_o reason_n iii_o this_o natural_a light_n be_v much_o less_o capable_a to_o teach_v we_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o the_o worship_n require_v therein_o be_v obedience_n unto_o god_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_v tender_v to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a gospel_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v never_o conceive_v be_v ignorant_a both_o of_o the_o object_n of_o this_o gospel-worship_n and_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o i_o shall_v more_o full_o evince_v afterward_o assertion_n five_o no_o man_n by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o natural_a reason_n without_o the_o help_n of_o revelation_n can_v ever_o discover_v or_o comprehend_v that_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n viz._n the_o distinct_a hypostasis_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n one_o god_n reason_n 1._o because_o if_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n have_v be_v cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n than_o pythagoras_n plato_n homer_n aristotle_n etc._n etc._n will_v probable_o have_v know_v it_o but_o they_o have_v all_o past_a it_o over_o with_o a_o profound_a ignorant_a silence_n and_o where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v ever_o discover_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n reason_n ii_o if_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n than_o it_o will_v be_v such_o either_o as_o a_o principium_fw-la unto_o which_o upon_o the_o first_o proposal_n we_o assent_v without_o any_o further_a probation_n or_o as_o a_o proposition_n unto_o which_o we_o assent_v upon_o sufficient_a and_o demonstrative_a probation_n but_o to_o assert_v the_o former_a viz._n that_o the_o trinity_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la notum_fw-la as_o a_o principium_fw-la or_o axioma_fw-la be_v too_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o be_v refute_v beside_o many_o of_o the_o schoolman_n have_v deny_v that_o deum_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la notum_fw-la but_o we_o can_v assert_v deum_fw-la esse_fw-la trinum_fw-la unless_o we_o suppose_v deum_fw-la esse_fw-la ergo_fw-la if_o the_o one_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o evident_a far_o less_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o other_o membrum_fw-la viz._n that_o it_o be_v cognoscible_a by_o we_o as_o a_o proposition_n which_o we_o assent_n unto_o upon_o sufficient_a and_o demonstrative_a probation_n contrà_fw-la all_o these_o proposition_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o on_o the_o first_o proposal_n to_o gain_v a_o assent_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o nature_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o sufficient_a media_fw-la and_o praemissae_fw-la whereby_o to_o know_v and_o prove_v their_o certainty_n as_o for_o example_n this_o proposition_n god_n be_v infinite_a though_o i●_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o evident_a at_o the_o first_o proposal_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n because_o nature_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o sufficient_a mean_n whereby_o to_o prove_v its_o certainty_n but_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v such_o as_o nature_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o media_fw-la to_o prove_v its_o certainty_n that_o if_o it_o do_v not_o seem_o contradict_v nature_n yet_o it_o far_o transcend_v its_o power_n to_o conceive_v what_o it_o be_v but_o 2._o to_o use_v aquinas_n argument_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_v whereby_o we_o can_v ascend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o creature_n and_o all_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o god_n from_o the_o creature_n be_v only_o deduce_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la causalitatis_fw-la as_o because_o i_o see_v such_o a_o effect_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v there_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n endow_v with_o power_n wisdom_n etc._n etc._n now_o how_o can_v the_o trinity_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o creature_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la casaulitatis_fw-la for_o god_n can_v have_v create_v all_o the_o creature_n though_o he_o have_v not_o be_v trinus_fw-la because_o the_o divine_a essence_n of_o the_o father_n be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la insinitae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n than_o himself_o assertion_n six_o no_o man_n can_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n know_v the_o work_n of_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n viz._n his_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n his_o wonderful_a incarnation_n death_n and_o resurrection_n etc._n etc._n reason_n i._o because_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n can_v be_v know_v by_o nature_n light_n and_o consequent_o not_o the_o second_o person_n but_o if_o the_o second_o person_n be_v not_o know_v neither_o can_v the_o work_v do_v by_o he_o be_v discover_v that_o be_v quoad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o that_o special_a incommunicable_a manner_n and_o way_n that_o they_o be_v perform_v in_o by_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o opus_fw-la ad_fw-la extrà_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o all_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o so_o may_v in_o some_o sense_n seem_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a light_n without_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a way_n in_o which_o it_o be_v accomplish_v by_o he_o can_v never_o be_v know_v natural_o for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n relate_v to_o that_o do_v in_o his_o humane_a nature_n such_o as_o his_o death_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v know_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n whereas_o the_o humanity_n and_o miraculous_a incarnation_n of_o one_o who_o be_v god_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a reason_n to_o know_v reas_n ii_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v cognoscible_a by_o natural_a reason_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o heathen_n will_v have_v find_v it_o but_o we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o they_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n reas_n iii_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o light_n of_o fall_v nature_n shall_v know_v more_o of_o god_n and_o christ_n than_o when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o primitive_a innocence_n but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n reas_n iv_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o christ_n depend_v upon_o and_o flow_v from_o the_o mere_a good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n can_v never_o have_v natural_o be_v foresee_v before_o it_o come_v nor_o when_o accomplish_v understand_v by_o any_o except_o those_o unto_o who_o god_n gracious_o reveal_v the_o same_o for_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n depend_v on_o god_n free_a will_v be_v know_v by_o natural_a light_n since_o all_o the_o natural_a knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o god_n be_v by_o way_n of_o causality_n from_o the_o creature_n but_o the_o free_a redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o jesus_n christ_n can_v never_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o creature_n by_o way_n of_o causality_n as_o though_o it_o be_v natural_o know_v that_o man_n be_v a_o sinner_n and_o miserable_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o god_n design_n to_o redeem_v he_o by_o christ_n no_o more_o than_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o some_o of_o the_o angel_n can_v it_o be_v deduce_v that_o therefore_o god_n design_n to_o redeem_v they_o by_o christ_n beside_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o this_o misery_n by_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o leave_v he_o to_o wallow_v in_o that_o misery_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v to_o himself_o for_o ever_o wherefore_o since_o god_n be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o redeem_v man_n how_o can_v we_o make_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o creature_n a_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v or_o have_v any_o actual_a design_n to_o redeem_v the_o same_o yea_o dato_fw-la &_o non_fw-la concesso_fw-la that_o our_o own_o misery_n can_v demonstrate_v that_o god_n have_v a_o design_n to_o free_v we_o from_o it_o yet_o it_o can_v never_o discover_v that_o particular_a special_a way_n whereby_o our_o freedom_n be_v purchase_v viz._n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n
though_o it_o can_v perceive_v god_n who_o be_v the_o prima_fw-la veritas_fw-la in_o as_o perfect_v a_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n yet_o have_v some_o small_a degree_n of_o natural_a light_n still_o remain_v it_o possess_v some_o imperfect_a perceptive_a knowledge_n of_o that_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n who_o be_v the_o objectum_fw-la intellectualis_fw-la visûs_fw-la fortissimè_fw-la motivum_fw-la have_v thus_o dispatch_v my_o first_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n i_o come_v now_o to_o my_o second_o concern_v the_o quality_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v this_o assertion_n ii_o this_o knowledge_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o acquire_v by_o any_o demonstration_n à_fw-la priori_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v such_o a_o demonstration_n as_o prove_v the_o effect_n by_o its_o natural_a cause_n this_o conclusion_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o need_v no_o probation_n for_o since_o god_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n where_o can_v we_o find_v a_o principle_n or_o cause_n prior_n to_o he_o whereby_o to_o demontrate_v his_o existence_n a_o priori_fw-la beside_o what_o kind_n of_o cause_n will_v that_o be_v which_o be_v demonstrative_a of_o god_n existence_n a_o priori_fw-la a_o internal_a cause_n it_o can_v because_o god_n who_o be_v simplicity_n in_o the_o abstract_n admit_v of_o no_o natural_a or_o formal_a cause_n neither_o be_v it_o external_a because_o god_n who_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a and_o ultimate_v final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n can_v have_v none_o such_o prior_n to_o himself_o for_o he_o who_o be_v eternal_a can_v have_v no_o principium_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o himself_o else_o he_o will_v not_o be_v eternal_a since_o aeternitas_fw-la dicit_fw-la negationem_fw-la principii_fw-la and_o if_o we_o shall_v assign_v he_o any_o prior_n cause_n all_o his_o infnitude_n shall_v quick_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n since_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o a_o infinite_a be_v shall_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o obj._n objicit_fw-la suarez_n though_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v god_n a_o priori_fw-la by_o his_o quiddity_n or_o essence_n as_o such_o yet_o we_o may_v know_v he_o by_o his_o attribute_n which_o though_o real_o identificate_n be_v by_o our_o reason_n conceive_v as_o distinct_a from_o and_o in_o some_o manner_n prior_n to_o his_o essence_n answ_n the_o prove_v of_o god_n by_o his_o attribute_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o demonstratio_fw-la à_fw-la priori_fw-la that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o posteriori_fw-la for_o all_o attribute_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o essence_n neither_o can_v we_o feign_v a_o attribute_n unless_o we_o suppose_v a_o essence_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o attribute_n so_o that_o if_o the_o attribute_n be_v only_o ratione_fw-la distinctum_fw-la from_o its_o essence_n it_o be_v ratione_fw-la posterius_fw-la if_o it_o be_v re_fw-mi distinctum_fw-la it_o be_v à_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la posterius_fw-la assertion_n 3._o that_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o be_v acquir_n do_v by_o natural_a light_n be_v not_o so_o comprehensive_a or_o adequate_a as_o to_o include_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n reason_n i._o because_o a_o finite_a faculty_n or_o power_n such_o as_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n be_v can_v comprehend_v a_o infinite_a be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o proportion_n betwixt_o finitum_fw-la and_o infinitum_fw-la as_o can_v allow_v a_o adequate_a comprehension_n ii_o adam_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n can_v not_o by_o his_o natural_a light_n adequate_o comprehend_v god_n and_o all_o his_o perfection_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o assign_v much_o less_o we_o the_o posterity_n of_o fall_v adam_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a remainder_n of_o that_o light_n leave_v we_o iii_o if_o the_o natural_a understanding_n of_o man_n can_v comprehend_v god_n adequate_o than_o god_n can_v not_o know_v more_o of_o himself_o than_o man_n do_v who_o know_v he_o adequate_o sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la absurdum_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la iv_o our_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o the_o creature_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n adequate_a unto_o the_o power_n of_o god_n for_o he_o can_v have_v create_v many_o more_o world_n than_o this_o if_o he_o will_v therefore_o it_o can_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o adequate_a knowledge_n of_o god_n v._o we_o do_v not_o perfect_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o least_o herb_n or_o pile_n of_o grass_n how_o can_v we_o therefore_o pretend_v to_o know_v and_o comprehend_v full_o the_o infinite_a and_o incomprehensible_a god_n assertion_n 4._o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o imperfect_a as_o that_o it_o can_v comprehend_v and_o be_v adequate_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o his_o creature_n owe_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v note_n 1._o that_o natural_a light_n teach_v we_o indeed_o in_o the_o general_a that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o since_o it_o be_v god_n that_o require_v and_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v by_o this_o worship_n it_o must_v depend_v upon_o his_o will_n what_o manner_n of_o worship_n we_o perform_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v worship_v god_n in_o any_o manner_n or_o way_n that_o he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v or_o wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o well_o please_v it_o be_v better_o for_o we_o not_o to_o worship_v he_o at_o all_o because_o this_o be_v only_o the_o mere_a privation_n of_o the_o worship_n due_a by_o we_o to_o god_n but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o only_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o due_a worship_n but_o likewise_o a_o superaddition_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a performance_n note_v 2._o that_o we_o can_v better_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v what_o worship_n he_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n than_o by_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v make_v unto_o mankind_n because_o therein_o god_n have_v give_v promise_n unto_o man_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o performance_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o he_o just_o require_v of_o he_o and_o for_o which_o we_o stand_v indebt_v to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n we_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o he_o note_v 3_o there_o be_v but_o two_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n viz._n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o nature_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o assert_v that_o the_o light_n of_o fall_v nature_n be_v not_o sufficient_a full_o and_o exact_o to_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o complete_a performance_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v just_o require_v of_o we_o by_o god_n in_o either_o of_o these_o two_o covenant_n and_o that_o for_o these_o follow_a reason_n reason_n i._o this_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o direct_v we_o in_o perform_v that_o worship_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o nature_n because_o the_o worship_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o full_a and_o complete_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o our_o natural_a light_n can_v full_o discover_v unto_o we_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o we_o can_v perfect_o obey_v the_o same_o for_o by_o the_o fall_n we_o have_v lose_v the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o our_o natural_a light_n and_o so_o have_v lose_v our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o not_o but_o be_v evident_a unto_o any_o that_o consider_v how_o the_o heathen_a nation_n have_v err_v in_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yea_o the_o most_o polish_a and_o civilise_a among_o they_o have_v run_v into_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n in_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n even_o to_o the_o devil_n himself_o and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o generality_n and_o commoner_n sort_n but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d man_n and_o sage_n among_o they_o such_o 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n plato_n socrates_n pythagoras_n 〈◊〉_d have_v join_v issue_n with_o the_o same_o ridiculous_a way_n of_o worship_n conclude_v that_o thereby_o they_o perform_v acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o go_n reason_n ii_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o adam_n have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o direct_v he_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o service_n he_o often_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o gift_n wherewithal_o god_n endow_v adam_n be_v not_o supers●●●es_n but_o necessary_a and_o no_o more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o compass_v their_o respective_a end●_n so_o
thirst_v where_o to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o believe_v on_o he_o be_v manifest_o say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o afterward_o he_o call_v eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n v._o 53_o 54._o now_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o papist_n interpret_v this_o place_n of_o st._n john_n not_o to_o be_v mean_v literal_o and_o therefore_o the_o other_o of_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la may_v not_o be_v mean_v literal_o these_o expression_n of_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n that_o be_v symbolical_a and_o sacramental_a sign_n seal_n and_o representation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o passion_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a dialect_n and_o idiotism_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o genius_n and_o language_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o place_n where_o and_o person_n with_o who_o our_o saviour_n live_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o several_a phrase_n and_o parallel_a expression_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n so_o the_o seven_o fat_a kine_n be_v call_v seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n and_o ezekiel_n speak_v of_o dry_a bone_n say_v these_o bone_n be_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n so_o in_o daniel_n thou_o o_o king_n be_v that_o golden_a head_n so_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o rock_n be_v christ_n and_o hagar_n and_o sara_n be_v the_o two_o covenant_n the_o seven_o head_n be_v seven_o hill_n the_o woman_n be_v that_o great_a city_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o himself_o i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o infer_v as_o well_o from_o hence_o that_o christ_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o vine_n as_o what_o the_o papist_n infer_v from_o other_o word_n since_o he_o say_v only_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n not_o my_o true_a blood_n and_o here_o say_v i_o be_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o papist_n tenet_n be_v a_o thing_n gratis_o dictum_fw-la a_o bare_a assertion_n without_o proof_n a_o beg_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v prove_v this_o popish_a opinion_n will_v never_o have_v be_v receive_v if_o the_o tyranny_n of_o some_o and_o end_v and_o interest_n of_o other_o do_v not_o unhappy_o cause_v it_o there_o be_v no_o more_o connection_n between_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o than_o between_o tenterton_n steeple_n and_o goodwin_n sand_n no_o shadow_n of_o consequence_n nor_o have_v the_o antecedent_n any_o more_o logical_a relation_n to_o the_o consequent_a than_o chalk_n to_o cheese_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o clear_a account_n of_o what_o we_o protestant_n at_o lest_o what_o i_o believe_v in_o this_o particular_a now_o that_o i_o may_v do_v this_o with_o as_o much_o clearness_n and_o sincerity_n as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n first_o respectu_fw-la svi_fw-la by_o a_o corporeal_a physical_a and_o local_a presence_n as_o if_o christ_n body_n itself_o be_v substantial_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v second_o respectu_fw-la causati_fw-la &_o effectus_fw-la producti_fw-la when_o christ_n body_n though_o comprehend_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o gracious_a effect_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n go_v along_o with_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n and_o be_v real_o present_a to_o the_o believe_a receiver_n that_o we_o call_v a_o local_a this_o a_o virtual_a yet_o real_a presence_n second_o as_o to_o the_o local_a presence_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v in_o heaven_n only_o not_o here_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o scripture_n say_v so_o too_o in_o express_a term_n it_o be_v in_o heaven_n therefore_o not_o here_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o involve_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n that_o the_o same_o numerical_a body_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v here_o and_o there_o too_o three_o as_o to_o the_o virtual_a presence_n which_o be_v real_a too_o we_o say_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o gracious_a effect_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o present_a and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o sacred_a sign_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o those_o who_o be_v true_a believer_n but_o for_o wicked_a man_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o dead_a in_o their_o sin_n and_o trespass_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v neither_o local_o nor_o virtual_o present_a to_o they_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o they_o neither_o receive_v his_o body_n nor_o blood_n nor_o any_o benefit_n by_o they_o four_o we_o believe_v and_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o presence_n be_v twofold_a first_o moral_a second_o physical_a first_o faith_n be_v a_o evangelical_n condition_n on_o which_o all_o the_o evangelical_n promise_v and_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n depend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o as_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a cause_n why_o we_o want_v those_o blessing_n so_o the_o have_v of_o it_o be_v moral_o a_o cause_n why_o we_o have_v they_o for_o when_o once_o our_o gracious_a god_n do_v promise_v we_o any_o thing_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o he_o do_v promise_v heaven_n itself_o on_o that_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v on_o our_o part_n there_o lie_v a_o obligation_n on_o god_n who_o will_v not_o nay_o can_v break_v his_o promise_n to_o give_v we_o those_o blessing_n which_o he_o promise_v on_o that_o condition_n so_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o conditio_fw-la praestita_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostri_fw-la i_o call_v it_o a_o moral_a cause_n and_o their_o own_o schoolman_n call_v it_o so_o too_o of_o christ_n real_a presence_n to_o believer_n in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o as_o faith_n be_v conditio_fw-la praerequisita_fw-la a_o condition_n require_v in_o those_o adulti_fw-la in_o the_o act_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a cause_n why_o baptism_n be_v not_o effectual_a and_o the_o presence_n of_o it_o a_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o gracious_a consequent_n seal_v to_o believer_n by_o baptism_n so_o in_o the_o eucharist_n faith_n be_v a_o moral_a cause_n of_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n and_o growth_n of_o grace_n seal_v to_o we_o in_o that_o sacrament_n second_o but_o there_o be_v another_o power_n which_o i_o call_v a_o physical_a cause_n of_o that_o real_a presence_n and_o that_o be_v our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o as_o mediator_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o to_o he_o as_o such_o all_o power_n be_v give_v of_o redeem_v justify_v sanctify_a save_v his_o servant_n and_o he_o be_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n bestow_v on_o we_o so_o that_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v from_o faith_n as_o a_o moral_a cause_n and_o from_o another_o power_n that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o our_o mediator_n as_o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n you_o will_v find_v some_o of_o our_o romish_a adversary_n so_o confident_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o christian_a world_n believe_v otherwise_o than_o the_o protestant_n do_v in_o these_o and_o other_o point_n but_o there_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v congruous_o by_o the_o first_o christian_a world_n mean_v the_o first_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n or_o that_o and_o some_o of_o the_o next_o century_n follow_v and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a sure_o they_o will_v bring_v some_o author_n of_o that_o time_n to_o prove_v it_o some_o of_o they_o have_v cite_v st._n ignatius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o of_o the_o first_o century_n but_o why_o he_o be_v no_o competent_a witness_n will_v anon_o appear_v and_o as_o for_o d._n areopagite_n we_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o no_o father_n that_o the_o work_v ascribe_v to_o he_o be_v adulterate_a and_o spurious_a brat_n and_o confess_v so_o to_o we_o by_o the_o papist_n and_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o luther_n be_v bear_v if_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnenses_n be_v not_o altogether_o forge_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o mangle_a and_o interpolate_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o subtlety_n and_o knavery_n of_o person_n enslave_v to_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v which_o be_v genuine_a and_o which_o not_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o no_o competent_a authority_n how_o strange_o ignatius_n be_v mangle_v and_o interpolate_v you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o vast_a difference_n of_o all_o copy_n and_o edition_n greek_a and_o latin_a as_o that_o of_o videlius_n vsserius_n j._n vossius_fw-la you_o may_v likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v in_o some_o thing_n go_v contrary_a to_o council_n for_o they_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o concilium_fw-la nicenum_n secundum_fw-la that_o council_n
and_o learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n 3._o but_o that_o which_o most_o encourage_v and_o necessitate_v the_o study_n of_o language_n and_o especial_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a be_v luther_n and_o the_o reformation_n by_o he_o begin_v anno_fw-la 1517._o luther_n which_o be_v rare_a in_o those_o time_n in_o a_o monk_n understand_v hebrew_a and_o greek_a and_o have_v many_o dispute_v with_o cardinal_n cajetan_n who_o be_v then_o legate_n in_o germany_n the_o cardinal_n urge_v scripture_n against_o he_o according_a to_o their_o vulgar_a latin_a translation_n luther_n tell_v he_o that_o translation_n be_v false_a and_o dissonant_n from_o the_o original_a this_o puzzle_v the_o cardinal_n though_o a_o great_a schoolman_n who_o thereupon_o set_v himself_o to_o study_v both_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n which_o with_o great_a diligence_n he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o answer_n and_o confute_v luther_n and_o his_o follower_n many_o of_o which_o be_v excellent_a grecian_n such_o be_v melanchton_n and_o many_o other_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n see_v the_o necessity_n of_o language_n especial_o hebrew_a and_o greek_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o superstition_n rather_o against_o the_o protestant_n pope_n paul_n the_o five_o renew_v the_o decree_n of_o clement_n the_o five_o and_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n before_o mention_v and_o though_o that_o decree_n have_v be_v neglect_v and_o the_o greek_a tongue_n damn_v in_o their_o canon_n law_n yet_o he_o earnest_o injoin_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n and_o arabic_a in_o all_o their_o 186._o their_o vide_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la 67._o pauli_n 5._o in_o ●●llario_fw-la romano_n editionis_fw-la rome_n 1638._o pag._n 185_o 186._o university_n monastery_n and_o school_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o confute_v the_o heretic_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n tho._n lincoln_n a_o letter_n concern_v the_o king_n be_v empower_v to_o make_v a_o layman_n his_o vicar-general_n sir_n that_o my_o lord_n d._n of_o ormonds_n commission_n which_o you_o say_v you_o have_v see_v have_v no_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a power_n depute_v i_o wonder_v not_o the_o commission_n which_o make_v he_o viceroy_n deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v he_o his_o vicar-general_n to_o execute_v both_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o by_o that_o commission_n he_o do_v so_o do_v not_o the_o lieutenant_n there_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la and_o as_o lieutenant_n call_v synod_n collate_v bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o preferment_n do_v he_o not_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o commission_v by_o he_o do_v he_o not_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o they_o be_v criminal_a do_v not_o your_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v in_o a_o national_a etc._n national_a article_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o national_a synod_n or_o convocation_n at_o dubl●n_n 1615._o §_o 57_o 58._o etc._n etc._n synod_n of_o ireland_n give_v our_o king_n the_o same_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n there_o as_o he_o have_v here_o and_o do_v not_o our_o king_n here_o execute_v their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n partly_o in_o person_n in_o give_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n call_v synod_n etc._n etc._n partly_o by_o commission_n so_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o their_o commission_n have_v power_n to_o give_v some_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o live_n to_o visit_v windsor_n i_o mean_v the_o collegiate_n church_n there_o and_o all_o his_o royal_a chapel_n and_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n if_o he_o have_v not_o otherwise_o appoint_v other_o visitor_n etc._n etc._n in_o short_a i_o do_v believe_v that_o in_o england_n never_o any_o but_o cromwell_n have_v such_o a_o large_a commission_n and_o full_a power_n to_o visit_v all_o person_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o he_o may_v when_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a give_v such_o a_o commission_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n l._n a_o letter_n concern_v the_o allowance_n and_o respect_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o protestant_a bishop_n may_v expect_v from_o popish_a one_o writ_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o mr._n collington_n who_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n that_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n can_v not_o here_o be_v question_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o popish_a and_o protestant_n bishop_n allow_v each_o other_o sentence_n sir_n for_o the_o contempt_n they_o of_o rome_n have_v of_o our_o bishop_n and_o all_o their_o sentence_n and_o judicial_a act_n especial_o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la &_o contentioso_fw-la it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o value_n at_o all_o of_o our_o bishop_n and_o pronounce_v all_o their_o sentence_n and_o judicial_a act_n null_a and_o every_o way_n invalid_a for_o 1._o they_o general_o deny_v our_o bishop_n and_o minister_n to_o be_v true_a bishop_n or_o priest_n but_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v layman_n only_o a_o sorbon_n 1616._o sorbon_n anth_n champney_n p._n and_o d._n of_o the_o sorbonne_n dovay_n 1616._o dr._n in_o a_o treatise_n about_o the_o vocation_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v against_o du_n plessin_n dr._n field_n and_o mr._n mason_n that_o protestant_a bishop_n particular_o those_o of_o england_n be_v not_o true_a bishop_n nor_o have_v any_o lawful_a call_v another_o and_o he_o a_o popish_a bishop_n speak_v of_o our_o english_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n say_v 1622._o say_v r._n smith_n bp._n of_o chalcedon_n in_o praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la collationem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la catholicorum_n ac_fw-la pr._n testant_fw-la paris_n 1622._o eos_n quos_fw-la nunc_fw-la pro_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la habent_fw-la nihil_fw-la eorum_n obtinere_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la huius_fw-la muneris_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la another_o thus_o 21._o thus_o rich._n b●istow_n motivo_fw-la 21._o qualis_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cujus_fw-la ministri_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_v sunt_fw-la quam_fw-la mere_a laici_fw-la non_fw-fr missi_fw-la non_fw-fr vocati_fw-la non_fw-fr consecrati_fw-la our_o countryman_n card._n alan_n and_o the_o rhemish_a annotator_n say_v 10.15_o say_v annotatores_fw-la rhemenses_n in_o rom._n 10.15_o all_z our_o clergyman_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a be_v false_a prophet_n run_v and_o usurp_v be_v never_o lawful_o call_v and_o dr._n kellison_n speak_v of_o our_o bishop_n and_o minister_n 31._o minister_n kellison_n in_o repl._n contra_fw-la d._n sutlisse_n p._n 31._o nec_fw-la ordines_fw-la nec_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habent_fw-la and_o bellarmine_n 8._o bellarmine_n bellarmin_n de_fw-fr ecclesiâ_fw-la militant_a l._n 4._o c._n 8._o nostri_fw-la temporis_fw-la haeretici_fw-la nec_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la nec_fw-la successionem_fw-la habent_fw-la ideo_fw-la longè_fw-la inverecundiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la ulli_fw-la unquam_fw-la haeretici_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la usurpant_fw-la and_o some_o popish_a priest_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o king_n james_n express_o tell_v the_o king_n 1604._o king_n supplicat_fw-la ad_fw-la jacobum_fw-la regem_fw-la 1604._o nulli_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la catholicam_fw-la fraternitatem_fw-la accedentes_fw-la habentur_fw-la alii_fw-la quam_fw-la mere_a laici_fw-la last_o not_o to_o trouble_v you_o or_o myself_o with_o more_o quotation_n turrian_n tell_v we_o that_o donatist_n and_o luciferian_a heretic_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 7._o priest_n turrian_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ordinand_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o protestant_n vero_fw-la nullam_fw-la penitus_n formam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la habent_fw-la quia_fw-la nullos_fw-la penitus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o verbi_fw-la ministros_fw-la habent_fw-la sed_fw-la meros_n laicos_fw-la this_o be_v their_o opinion_n of_o our_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n that_o they_o have_v no_o just_a call_n or_o ordination_n and_o consequent_o no_o jurisdiction_n and_o than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o all_o their_o sentence_n and_o judicial_a act_n be_v invalid_a and_o absolute_a nullity_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o all_o protestant_n especial_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v heretic_n and_o schismatic_n extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o whatever_o cause_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o in_o their_o consistory_n it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o whatever_o they_o do_v be_v a_o nullity_n that_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o such_o they_o declare_v all_o protestant_n to_o be_v forfeit_v all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n their_o own_o canon_n own_o gratian._n can._n 4._o audivimus_fw-la can._n vit_fw-mi caelestinus_n 35._o can._n apertè_fw-la 36._o can._n miramur_fw-la 37._o caus_n 24._o quaest_n 1._o vid._n card._n the_o turrecremata_a ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la canon_n canon_n express_o say_v and_o beside_o
psalmist_n occasion_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o nation_n etc._n etc._n for_o 1._o the_o jew_n have_v a_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n give_v unto_o they_o immediate_o from_o god_n which_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o 2._o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o natural_a and_o inbred_a knowledge_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o the_o gentile_n have_v but_o beside_o a_o relation_n from_o god_n distinct_o explicate_v and_o unfolding_n all_o the_o part_n and_o dictate_v of_o the_o same_o which_o blind_a and_o imperfect_a nature_n can_v not_o discover_v 3._o they_o have_v a_o priesthood_n of_o god_n own_o appointment_n and_o prophet_n of_o his_o mission_n who_o may_v constant_o reveal_v the_o will_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o whereas_o the_o gentile_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n yea_o these_o same_o very_a oracle_n that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o sibyllae_fw-la be_v but_o once_o in_o a_o age_n so_o that_o few_o or_o none_o that_o hear_v of_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o mean_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o doctissimus_fw-la poeta_fw-la virgil_n his_o mis-applying_a the_o sibyllick_n cumean_n verse_n to_o pollio_n son_n so_o much_o for_o the_o sibyllae_fw-la as_o for_o the_o other_o instance_n of_o trismegistus_n hydaspes_n orpheus_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v 3._o that_o if_o time_n will_v allow_v i_o to_o examine_v their_o particular_a write_n i_o shall_v find_v many_o thing_n spurious_a and_o false_a especial_o in_o trismegistus_n but_o this_o i_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o wherefore_o i_o say_v that_o though_o they_o know_v many_o thing_n concern_v christ_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o they_o know_v it_o by_o natural_a light_n but_o that_o they_o have_v it_o either_o from_o the_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o god_n who_o as_o justinus_n well_o observe_v have_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o his_o church_n that_o out_o of_o the_o heathen_n their_o own_o write_n there_o may_v be_v weapon_n take_v to_o discomfit_n and_o refute_v they_o or_o from_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o they_o be_v behold_v for_o many_o thing_n clem._n alex._n copy_n a_o great_a many_o thing_n out_o of_o deuteronomy_n concern_v go●_n and_o say_v that_o plato_n do_v the_o same_o basil_n magn._n say_v that_o they_o steal_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o adopt_v they_o for_o their_o own_o diodorus_n siculus_n talk_v of_o moses_n have_v his_o law_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o common_a among_o they_o that_o one_o time_n recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n to_o know_v who_o of_o the_o god_n it_o be_v that_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v answer_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jao_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o go_n the_o heathen_n do_v common_o borrow_v the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n from_o the_o hebrew_n as_o bacchus_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jah_n which_o with_o the_o greek_a termination_n and_o pronunciation_n add_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o exultation_n word_n at_o his_o feast_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d correspond_v to_o the_o jewish_a haleluia_o many_o such_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o the_o gentile_n borrow_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o divine_a mystery_n by_o natural_a light_n which_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v impossible_a but_o either_o by_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n or_o by_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o jewish_a constitution_n and_o custom_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v viz._n what_o be_v the_o media_n whereby_o we_o arise_v unto_o this_o knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o the_o better_a resolve_v of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o these_o media_n be_v either_o inartificial_a viz._n such_o as_o depend_v upon_o no_o art_n of_o man_n or_o artificial_a viz._n such_o as_o be_v invent_v or_o find_v out_o by_o some_o humane_a art_n or_o science_n wherefore_o i_o assert_v 1._o god_n be_v natural_o cognoscible_a by_o inartificial_a mean_n by_o inartificial_a here_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v as_o they_o be_v propose_v and_o make_v use_n of_o by_o metaphysician_n for_o they_o can_v propose_v inartificial_a thing_n in_o a_o artificial_a method_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o ignorant_a man_n who_o though_o destitute_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o science_n can_v yet_o make_v use_n of_o this_o medium_n inartificiale_a by_o which_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o a_o god_n and_o this_o assertion_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a if_o we_o consider_v reason_n that_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o unpolite_a people_n who_o know_v no_o art_n nor_o science_n and_o consequent_o no_o artificial_a media_n have_v know_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v a_o god_n as_o tully_n in_o his_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la &_o lib._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la have_v sufficient_o demonstrate●_n but_o acosta_n &_o benzonius_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la indicis_fw-la have_v put_v this_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n where_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o late_o discover_v west-indies_n they_o show_v that_o this_o most_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a people_n yea_o scarce_o men_n except_v in_o their_o visage_n have_v their_o god_n temple_n and_o ●ests_n and_o among_o their_o many_o god_n they_o have_v one_o who_o they_o imagine_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o infinite_a and_o unto_o who_o all_o their_o thought_n word_n and_o action_n tender_v the_o high_a reverence_n and_o adoration_n imaginable_a now_o since_o they_o be_v so_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a and_o not_o capable_a of_o have_v artificial_a mean_n how_o come_v they_o to_o know_v a_o god_n but_o by_o inartificial_a mean_n competent_a even_o to_o the_o most_o illiterate_a and_o ignorant_a sort_n assertion_n ii_o since_o god_n be_v natural_o cognoscible_a by_o inartificial_a mean_n much_o more_o by_o artificial_a for_o art_n be_v the_o improvement_n and_o perfect_a of_o nature_n so_o that_o what_o may_v be_v without_o art_n can_v but_o be_v more_o perfect_o accomplish_v where_o the_o subsidiary_a help_n of_o art_n be_v make_v use_n of_o these_o artificial_a media_n or_o argument_n whereby_o the_o learned_a artist_n demonstrate_v the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o existence_n be_v various_a and_o many_o yea_o so_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o these_o make_a use_n of_o by_o the_o ancient_n that_o some_o of_o they_o seem_v rather_o suasory_n than_o cogent_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v select_v only_o those_o that_o be_v most_o forcible_a and_o urgent_a which_o be_v arg._n i._n all_o entity_n in_o the_o world_n be_v either_o make_v or_o not_o make_v non_fw-la datur_fw-la medium_n but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v make_v because_o they_o must_v either_o be_v make_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o another_o but_o not_o by_o themselves_o for_o then_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o as_o all_o cause_n be_v at_o lest_o natura_fw-la priores_fw-la and_o preaexistent_a to_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v so_o this_o which_o make_v itself_o will_v be_v prior_n to_o itself_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la absurdum_fw-la wherefore_o those_o that_o be_v make_v must_v be_v make_v by_o another_o and_o that_o other_o which_o make_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v at_o all_o then_o there_o be_v a_o be_v increated_a independent_a etc._n etc._n which_o we_o call_v god_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v too_o it_o can_v be_v make_v by_o itself_o 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n above_o assign_v so_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o another_o but_o if_o by_o another_o than_o the_o same_o difficulty_n arise_v about_o that_o other_o and_o so_o forth_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o at_o length_n you_o come_v to_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o make_v at_o all_o the_o which_o if_o there_o be_v not_o there_o will_v be_v a_o progressus_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la arg._n ii_o if_o there_o be_v any_o independent_a be_v there_o be_v a_o god_n for_o whatever_o be_v independent_a be_v simple_a as_o want_v any_o internal_a cause_n to_o depend_v upon_o for_o its_o composition_n and_o likewise_o eternal_a as_o want_v a_o external_a cause_n upon_o which_o to_o depend_v for_o its_o original_a and_o whatever_o be_v simple_a and_o eternal_a be_v god_n 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o be_v be_v evident_a because_o otherwise_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o will_v be_v dependent_a and_o that_o be_v impossible_a for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o leave_v upon_o which_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v depen●_n since_o whatever_o be_v dependent_a depend_v upon_o another_o for_o a_o thing_n dependent_a only_o upon_o itself_o be_v the_o
same_o as_o independent_a and_o 〈◊〉_d dependent_a be_v depend_v upon_o another_o dependent_a be_v there_o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d pr●●ressus_n in_o infinitum_fw-la since_o no_o independent_a be_v can_v be_v to_o stop_v at_o where_o 〈…〉_o be_v dependent_a or_o else_o a_o circular_a make_n 〈…〉_o to_o depend_v mutual_o upon_o one_o another_o 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o mean_v one_o be_v which_o be_v dependent_a upon_o another_o be_v posterior_n to_o that_o other_o upon_o which_o it_o depend_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n prior_n to_o that_o same_o other_o be_v which_o have_v likewise_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n upon_o it_o for_o whatever_o depend_v upon_o another_o be_v either_o a_o accident_n or_o a_o substance_n but_o 〈◊〉_d accident_n be_v natural_o posterior_n to_o the_o ●●●stance_n upon_o which_o alone_a it_o can_v depend_v and_o one_o substance_n can_v depend_v upon_o another_o substance_n except_o by_o way_n of_o causality_n which_o plain_o import_v a_o natural_a priority_n in_o the_o one_o and_o posteriority_n in_o the_o other_o so_o that_o these_o consequence_n which_o be_v both_o equal_o absurd_a of_o a_o progress_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n both_o prior_n and_o posterior_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n since_o all_o the_o dependence_n be_v either_o by_o the_o w_z y_z of_o accident_n or_o substance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la do_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v dependent_a wherefore_o a_o independent_a be_v must_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o be_v what_o we_o call_v god_n arg._n iii_o there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o none_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o progressus_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n as_o be_v evident_a but_o this_o progressus_fw-la be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a therefore_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a cause_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v god_n obj._n 1_o these_o argument_n may_v perhaps_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o increated_a independendent_a first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a and_o consequent_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n who_o be_v unus_fw-la &_o solus_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n i._o dato_n &_o non_fw-la concesso_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o infer_v the_o negatum_fw-la viz._n that_o there_o be_v some_o increated_a independent_a be_v cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v god_n but_o i_o answ_n ii_o by_o the_o same_o very_a force_n that_o they_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n they_o likewise_o infer_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o being_n omnimode_fw-fr perfectum_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o than_o one_o because_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o to_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o another_o and_o distinct_a they_o must_v be_v else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o plural_a but_o all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o entity_n now_o what_o ground_n of_o distinction_n can_v there_o be_v betwixt_o two_o being_n all_o perfect_a it_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n equal_o lodge_v in_o they_o both_o for_o in_o that_o they_o both_o agree_v it_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n lodge_v in_o one_o and_o not_o in_o another_o for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o hypothesis_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v two_o all-perfect_a being_n by_o make_v one_o to_o enjoy_v a_o perfection_n a_o imperfection_n it_o be_v not_o a_o subject_n capable_a of_o which_o the_o other_o be_v deprive_v of_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v omnimode_o perfectum_fw-la obj._n 2._o god_n be_v a_o simple_a and_o uncompounded_a be_v therefore_o he_o can_v be_v know_v by_o natural_a light_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v because_o god_n can_v be_v full_o comprehend_v and_o adequate_o know_v by_o natural_a light_n and_o since_o he_o be_v a_o simple_a be_v indivisible_a and_o without_o part_n he_o can_v be_v know_v in_o part_n for_o he_o have_v no_o part_n so_o he_o must_v either_o be_v know_v adequate_o or_o not_o all_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o point_n or_o punctum_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la if_o it_o be_v touch_v it_o can_v be_v touch_v in_o part_n because_o it_o have_v no_o part_n but_o must_v be_v touch_v all_o over_o if_o touch_v at_o all_o so_o in_o our_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n since_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o we_o can_v know_v he_o adequate_o neither_o can_v we_o know_v he_o at_o all_o for_o god_n be_v a_o simple_a indivisible_a be_v tota_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la entitas_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v know_v e●_n part_n or_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o none_o in_o o●_n ine_z ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la because_o there_o be_v n●t_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la in_o god_n answ_n i._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o god_n be_v a_o invisible_a be_v therefore_o he_o must_v be_v know_v adquate_o and_o total_o yea_o rather_o the_o contrary_n seem_v to_o follow_v because_o what_o be_v simple_a and_o invisible_a can_v be_v know_v total_o or_o adequate_o since_o god_n who_o want_v part_n can_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o totum_fw-la for_o this_o have_v always_o a_o respect_n to_o part_n which_o god_n have_v not_o answ_n ii_o god_n may_v be_v know_v total_o and_o adequate_o as_o to_o his_o existence_n that_o be_v we_o may_v by_o the_o light_a nature_n discover_v that_o there_o be_v a_o be_v simple_a indivisible_a etc._n etc._n though_o we_o can_v know_v all_o the_o immense_a property_n of_o that_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o full_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o as_o i_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o plato_n though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o be_v nor_o what_o be_v all_o the_o truth_n that_o may_v be_v enuntiate_v concern_v he_o so_o i_o may_v natural_o know_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la though_o not_o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la secundum_fw-la se_fw-la totum_fw-la for_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a by_o which_o we_o arise_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n adequate_a to_o he_o a_o omnipotent_a cause_n who_o may_v have_v create_v many_o more_o if_o he_o will_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v give_v we_o the_o adequate_a knowledge_n of_o he_o yea_o our_o finite_a intellect_n can_v never_o by_o pure_a natural_a mean_n comprehend_v a_o infinite_a be_v either_o in_o patriâ_fw-la or_o in_o vi●_n as_o moses_n testify_v who_o though_o he_o be_v familiar_a with_o god_n yet_o can_v not_o see_v his_o forepart_n and_o st._n paul_n who_o though_o ravish_v to_o the_o three_o heaven_n yet_o can_v not_o fathom_v the_o unsearchable_a depth_n of_o the_o incomprehensible_a god_n answ_n iii_o our_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sensitive_a like_o that_o of_o touch_v a_o point_n but_o intellective_a and_o by_o this_o intellective_a knowledge_n we_o do_v not_o know_v he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o by_o a_o conception_n suitable_a to_o our_o nature_n so_o we_o must_v conceive_v the_o mercy_n justice_n omnipotence_n etc._n etc._n of_o god_n as_o distinct_a attribute_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v no_o diversity_n of_o perfection_n in_o god_n but_o all_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a entity_n and_o so_o god_n if_o consider_v in_o se_fw-la and_o as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o he_o be_v indivisible_a but_o as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o understanding_n he_o must_v be_v conceive_v in_o a_o divisible_a manner_n by_o form_v inadequate_a apprehension_n of_o he_o prescind_v from_o one_o thing_n and_o consider_v another_o for_o though_o there_o be_v not_o unum_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la in_o god_n à_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o yet_o there_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conception_n of_o he_o objection_n iii_o god_n be_v neither_o cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o can_v the_o bein_z of_o a_o god_n be_v believe_v by_o faith_n not_o cognoscible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n because_o his_o existence_n be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o depend_v on_o revelation_n as_o be_v a_o supernatural_a truth_n above_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o can_v be_v believe_v by_o faith_n because_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n and_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la why_o i_o give_v the_o assent_n of_o my_o faith_n unto_o any_o proposition_n or_o truth_n so_o that_o all_o faith_n presuppose_v both_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v true_a for_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o testimony_n i_o believe_v and_o there_o can_v be_v any_o faith_n till_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n be_v acknowledge_v which_o it_o
necessary_o presuppose_v and_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n because_o god_n say_v so_o who_o existence_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n call_v in_o question_n be_v ridiculous_a answ_n i._o though_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n yet_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v know_v by_o natural_a light_n since_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o we_o believe_v by_o faith_n that_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o natural_a light_n such_o as_o these_o know_a principle_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v parent_n obey_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o faith_n and_o natural_a scientifick_a knowledge_n do_v not_o formal_o differ_v in_o their_o material_a object_n for_o both_o may_v have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n viz._n one_o and_o the_o same_o proposition_n both_o prove_v by_o natural_a demonstration_n and_o believe_v in_o by_o faith_n because_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n but_o the_o main_a and_o principle_n difference_n lie_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v objectum_fw-la formale_a and_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o object_n be_v take_v from_o the_o principal_a motive_n or_o mean_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o proposition_n come_v to_o gain_v a_o assent_n as_o in_o natural_a thing_n the_o motive_n of_o my_o assent_n be_v evident_a demonstration_n and_o in_o supernatural_a thing_n the_o testimony_n of_o god_n so_o that_o i_o may_v assent_v unto_o a_o proposition_n that_o be_v demonstrable_a by_o natural_a light_n because_o of_o the_o clear_a probation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v call_v assensus_fw-la scientificus_fw-la and_o if_o god_n confirm_v it_o by_o revelation_n i_o assent_n unto_o the_o same_o proposition_n because_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v call_v assensus_fw-la fidei_fw-la or_o supernaturalis_fw-la not_o as_o if_o the_o proposition_n itself_o be_v supernatural_a &_o incomprehensible_a by_o natural_a light_n but_o because_o the_o medium_n or_o motive_n upon_o which_o i_o ground_n my_o assent_n unto_o it_o be_v supernatural_a so_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o proposition_n may_v be_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la motiva_fw-la both_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o a_o demonstrative_a natural_a knowledge_n instatur_fw-la the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v inevident_a for_o faith_n be_v a_o inevident_a assent_n but_o if_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n can_v be_v demonstrative_o prove_v by_o natural_a light_n than_o it_o can_v be_v inevident_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o give_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o truth_n 1._o firmitas_fw-la or_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o person_n in_o his_o belief_n not_o doubt_v of_o any_o thing_n 2._o certitudo_fw-la or_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o truth_n itself_o for_o some_o man_n may_v be_v firm_o persuade_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o a_o certain_a truth_n as_o the_o heretic_n be_v of_o their_o error_n 3._o evidentia_fw-la or_o a_o demonstrative_a perspicuous_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o many_o thing_n such_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v certain_o true_a and_o man_n be_v firm_o persuade_v of_o their_o truth_n who_o yet_o can_v evident_o show_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n because_o they_o believe_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o and_o of_o these_o truth_n that_o be_v evident_a some_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o other_o as_o the_o prima_fw-la principia_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o evident_a than_o the_o other_o conclusion_n that_o be_v deduce_v though_o with_o evidence_n too_o by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o consequence_n now_o whatever_o be_v a_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v indeed_o inevident_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n more_o inevident_a than_o other_o such_o as_o the_o principal_a and_o cardinal_a truth_n of_o th●_n christian_n religion_n viz._n the_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n the_o divinity_n and_o inc●●●nation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o his_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o bloo●_n and_o these_o be_v eu●ry_o way_n inevident_a whereas_o there_o be_v some_o other_o truth_n which_o though_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v believe_v in_o by_o faith_n be_v just_o denominate_v inevident_a because_o of_o the_o motive_n and_o medium_n of_o the_o belief_n yet_o may_v be_v upon_o another_o occasional_a respect_n and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la call_v evident_a of_o which_o nature_n be_v this_o of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n which_o be_v true_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n inevident_a viz._n as_o assent_v unto_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v also_o upon_o another_o respect_n evident_a because_o it_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o fall_v out_o that_o it_o be_v likewise_o demonstrable_a by_o natural_a knowledge_n answ_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n can_v be_v believe_v by_o faith_n because_o faith_n depend_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n which_o presuppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n for_o the_o contrary_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v deducible_a from_o thence_o viz._n that_o because_o all_o faith_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o divine_a testimony_n and_o because_o no_o believer_n can_v give_v assent_n unto_o any_o truth_n unless_o he_o know_v the_o testimony_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o to_o be_v divine_a therefore_o by_o that_o same_o very_a act_n of_o faith_n whereby_o he_o believe_v this_o testimony_n to_o come_v from_o god_n he_o likewise_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o send_v it_o for_o by_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n of_o see_v i_o must_v of_o necessity_n see_v the_o colour_n and_o sensible_a species_n of_o a_o wall_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o i_o see_v the_o wall_n itself_o by_o no_o more_o can_v i_o know_v the_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n to_o be_v divine_a unless_o by_o the_o same_o very_a act_n of_o faith_n whereby_o i_o believe_v the_o testimony_n to_o be_v god_n i_o likewise_o believe_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n who_o give_v this_o testimony_n and_o this_o divine_a testimony_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o my_o belief_n and_o the_o ratio_fw-la a_o priori_fw-la wherefore_o i_o give_v my_o assent_n unto_o any_o thing_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ratio_fw-la a_o priori_fw-la give_v wherefore_o i_o believe_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n as_o when_o i_o see_v a_o wall_n the_o ratio_fw-la be_v because_o of_o the_o species_n but_o the_o species_n itself_o want_v any_o ratio_fw-la and_o be_v only_o ●●en_o propter_fw-mi se_fw-mi so_o in_o all_o the_o object_n of_o my_o ●aith_n i_o believe_v they_o because_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n propter_fw-la se_fw-la so_o that_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v sufficient_o demonstrable_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o object_n of_o a_o scientifick_a as●●●_n yet_o since_o god_n have_v confirm_v it_o by_o his_o reveal_v testimony_n it_o may_v well_o be_v state_v as_o a_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n which_o we_o believe_v because_o god_n have_v testify_v and_o reveal_v the_o same_o and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o clear_a manner_n than_o bare_a reason_n be_v capable_a to_o perform_v the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o objection_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o know_v god_n natural_o than_o by_o way_n of_o causality_n from_o the_o creature_n arise_v from_o the_o effect_n unto_o the_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o can_v do_v unless_o we_o can_v evident_o know_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o creature_n be_v real_o the_o effect_n and_o work_v of_o god_n and_o this_o we_o can_v since_o the_o great_a philosopher_n be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o th●ught_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 11._o by_o faith_n we_o know_v that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v intimate_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o truth_n not_o comprehend_v by_o natural_a light_n answer_n all_o the_o philosopher_n have_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n hence_o aristotle_n frequent_o call_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n tom._n 2._o pag._n 31._o assert_n that_o god_n make_v but_o one_o world_n not_o many_o plutarch_n commend_v alexander_n for_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n plutarch_n in_o alex._n magn._n pag_n 681._o what_o more_o ordinary_a among_o the_o poet_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v opisex_v rerum_fw-la &_o c_o anaxagoras_n hermotinus_n pythagoras_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o asserter_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n so_o that_o they_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o general_n though_o they_o can_v not_o condescend_v to_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n
be_v of_o a_o person_n which_o likewise_o be_v twofold_a 1._o of_o christ_n as_o man._n for_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect._n math._n 12.18_o 2._o of_o those_o unite_a with_o christ_n namely_o of_o the_o angel_n who_o persevere_v in_o their_o obedience_n and_o of_o man_n god_n ordain_v and_o elect_v some_o man_n to_o office_n and_o honour_n in_o this_o world_n as_o saul_n to_o the_o government_n other_o he_o elect_v to_o salvation_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n and_o of_o these_o our_o question_n be_v now_o here_o we_o say_v that_o this_o divine_a election_n by_o which_o god_n choose_v certain_a man_n from_o eternity_n to_o salvation_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a intellect_n or_o knowledge_n by_o which_o he_o know_v but_o of_o his_o will_n by_o which_o according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n he_o determine_v of_o we_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o divine_a knowledge_n be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n shall_v not_o know_v every_o object_n that_o can_v be_v know_v but_o election_n be_v a_o free_a act_n since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n confess_v p●tuisse_fw-la deum_fw-la vel_fw-la nullos_fw-la condidisse_fw-la vel_fw-la conditos_fw-la non_fw-la elegisse_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la vel_fw-la pauciores_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la p●o●suo_fw-la ben●placito_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la absoluto_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o creaturas_fw-la utitur_fw-la the_o divine_a knowledge_n do_v equal_o look_v at_o all_o object_n possible_a or_o future_a but_o not_o so_o his_o election_n which_o be_v a_o discretive_a act_n and_o pass_v by_o some_o to_o perish_v for_o ever_o while_o it_o prepare_v grace_n and_o glory_n for_o other_o now_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v if_o election_n be_v from_o faith_n foresee_v first_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o faith_n be_v foresee_v from_o eternity_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v equal_o eternal_a with_o his_o will._n for_o sicut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la futurum_fw-la erat_fw-la ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la futurum_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la ae●erno_fw-la cognitum_fw-la but_o second_o we_o inquire_v of_o the_o habitude_n that_o the_o foresee_v of_o faith_n have_v to_o election_n this_o habitude_n for_o foresee_a faith_n in_o order_n to_o election_n be_v threefold_a and_o may_v have_v the_o notion_n first_o antecedentis_fw-la so_o that_o god_n choose_v none_o to_o heaven_n in_o who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v faith_n to_o come_v or_o do_v see_v that_o faith_n will_v come_v before_o they_o be_v actual_o elect_v second_o it_o may_v have_v the_o notion_n conditionis_fw-la and_o so_o faith_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o condition_n necessary_o require_v in_o election_n three_o foresee_v faith_n may_v further_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v only_o a_o antecedent_n and_o a_o condition_n of_o election_n but_o to_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o cause_n from_o whence_o election_n follow_v as_o the_o effect_n now_o when_o it_o be_v inquire_v if_o election_n be_v of_o faith_n foresee_v historical_a faith_n be_v not_o mean_v nor_o a_o faith_n of_o miracle_n the_o which_o unregenerate_a man_n may_v have_v but_o the_o meaning_n be_v of_o justify_v faith_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o regenerate_v these_o matter_n be_v thus_o settle_v our_o principal_a conclusion_n be_v this_o viz._n in_o illis_fw-la qui_fw-la eliguntur_fw-la &_o praedestinantur_fw-la ad_fw-la gloriam_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la aliquis_fw-la actus_fw-la aut_fw-la qualitas_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la praevisa_fw-la aut_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la meritum_fw-la causa_fw-la ratio_fw-la aut_fw-la conditio_fw-la vel_fw-la antecedens_fw-la quolibet_fw-la modo_fw-la ita_fw-la praesuppositum_fw-la decreto_fw-la electionis_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la positione_n talis_fw-la praecedanei_n in_o praevisione_n divinâ_fw-la ponatur_fw-la electio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la negatione_fw-la negetur_fw-la or_o you_o may_v take_v the_o conclusion_n thus_o viz._n nulla_fw-la datur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la causa_fw-la ratio_fw-la vel_fw-la conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la praedestinatio●is_fw-la seu_fw-la electionis_fw-la divinae_fw-la the_o first_o reason_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v if_o election_n be_v from_o faith_n foresee_v than_o faith_n foresee_v be_v some_o way_n a_o cause_n of_o election_n the_o which_o consequence_n though_o the_o remonstrant_n will_v sometime_o deny_v and_o seem_v not_o to_o allow_v foresee_v faith_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n elect_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o collatio_fw-la hagiensis_n p._n 103._o yet_o elsewhere_o they_o speak_v it_o out_o plain_o in_o write_n hold_v by_o they_o most_o authentical_a namely_o in_o act_v synodalibus_fw-la part._n 2._o p._n 6._o where_o they_o tell_v we_o fidem_fw-la &_o perseverationem_fw-la in_o electione_n cons●derari_fw-la ut_fw-la conditionem_fw-la ab_fw-la bomine_fw-la praestitam_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la tanquam_fw-la causam_fw-la they_o add_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o condition_n prescribe_v and_o perform_v do_v necessario_fw-la alicujus_fw-la causae_fw-la rationem_fw-la endure_v and_o indeed_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v this_o for_o if_o we_o ask_v they_o why_o god_n choose_v peter_n and_o not_o judas_n they_o say_v because_o god_n foresee_v that_o peter_n will_v believe_v so_o that_o from_o their_o hypothesis_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o foresee_a faith_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o peter_n be_v choose_v before_o judas_n now_o i_o do_v subsume_v that_o foresee_v faith_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n nor_o reason_n nor_o motive_n any_o way_n of_o election_n first_o because_o the_o scripture_n allow_v of_o no_o cause_n of_o election_n extra_fw-la deum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la but_o refer_v it_o altogether_o to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o beneplacitum_fw-la for_o this_o consult_v ephes_n 1.11_o and_o rom._n 9.11_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v you_o shall_v be_v elect_v be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o holy_a writ_n either_o express_o or_o by_o equi_fw-la valence_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v this_o proposition_n in_o scripture_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o not_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v predestinate_v because_o god_n never_o require_v faith_n as_o antecedaneous_a to_o his_o decree_n second_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o effect_n and_o consequent_a of_o election_n then_o be_v it_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o or_o antecedaneous_a motive_n because_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a and_o imply_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n ut_fw-la idem_fw-la respectu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sit_fw-la antecedens_fw-la &_o consequens_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o effectus_fw-la but_o faith_n be_v a_o effect_n or_o consequent_a of_o election_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n or_o antecedent_n motive_n of_o it_o the_o minor_a i_o prove_v out_o of_o eph._n 1.4_o according_a as_o he_o have_v choose_v we_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a etc._n etc._n and_o v._o 5_o show_v that_o god_n do_v predestine_v those_o who_o he_o will_v adopt_v for_o son_n not_o such_o as_o be_v son_n but_o if_o he_o have_v choose_v such_o as_o believe_v than_o he_o will_v have_v choose_v holy_a man_n and_o son_n but_o sanctity_n and_o our_o sonship_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n nor_o antecedent_n motive_n of_o election_n for_o rom._n 8.29_o for_o who_o he_o do_v foreknow_v he_o also_o do_v predestinate_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v then_o so_o again_o if_o election_n be_v of_o work_n than_o the_o apostle_n may_v have_v have_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n in_o a_o readiness_n as_o to_o what_o he_o mention_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n about_o the_o child_n neither_o have_v do_v any_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o in_o vain_a have_v the_o instance_n there_o be_v bring_v of_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n unto_o honour_n and_o another_o to_o dishonour_n whereas_o if_o election_n have_v be_v from_o foresee_a faith_n he_o have_v speak_v more_o apt_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n the_o art_n to_o know_v the_o difference_n in_o several_a part_n of_o clay_n and_o to_o separate_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a but_o the_o apostle_n similitude_n be_v exact_o pertinent_a if_o we_o suppose_v election_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o all_o creature_n to_o be_v in_o a_o equal_a state_n the_o bishop_n end_v his_o determination_n with_o another_o reason_n for_o his_o conclusion_n namely_o that_o infant_n be_v eleot_v but_o not_o from_o faith_n and_o perseverance_n for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a thereof_o part_n sub_fw-la antiquo_fw-la saedere_fw-la per_fw-la christi_fw-la mortem_fw-la salutem_fw-la sunt_fw-la consecuti_fw-la to_o begin_v with_o the_o s●●tin●_n of_o the_o question_n 1._o by_o father_n here_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n but_o all_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n all_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n i_o mean_v not_o of_o