Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n effect_n natural_a supernatural_a 1,915 5 10.5176 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13217 Speculum mundiĀ· Or A glasse representing the face of the world shewing both that it did begin, and must also end: the manner how, and time when, being largely examined. Whereunto is joyned an hexameron, or a serious discourse of the causes, continuance, and qualities of things in nature; occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the worlds creation. Swan, John, d. 1671.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1635 (1635) STC 23516; ESTC S118043 379,702 552

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they_o who_o say_v that_o a_o effect_n may_v be_v call_v natural_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cause_n themselves_o second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o direction_n and_o application_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o mere_a secondary_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n we_o may_v call_v this_o effect_n natural_a because_o it_o be_v partly_o perform_v by_o their_o help_n and_o concurrence_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o mutual_a application_n and_o conjunction_n of_o these_o second_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o extraordinary_o set_v they_o on_o work_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v supernatural_a now_o then_o although_o we_o have_v build_v upon_o reason_n and_o so_o find_v that_o before_o forty_o day_n full_o end_v the_o middle_a region_n itself_o be_v drown_v whereupon_o it_o can_v not_o rain_v from_o thence_o yet_o in_o so_o do_v we_o do_v not_o argue_v amiss_o for_o it_o be_v no_o whit_n derogate_a 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it_o be_v gross_a the_o beam_n pierce_v it_o can_v spread_v or_o dilate_v it_o but_o a_o little_a way_n if_o it_o be_v thin_a they_o then_o be_v able_a to_o dilate_v it_o further_o and_o as_o for_o their_o signification_n they_o sometime_o signify_v circle_n rain_n sometime_o wind_n sometime_o fair_a clear_a and_o calm_a weather_n sometime_o frost_n sometime_o tempest_n and_o sometime_o snow_n 1._o rain_n if_o the_o circle_n wax_v altogether_o thick_a and_o dark_a 2._o wind_n when_o the_o circle_n break_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o circle_n be_v break_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v above_o and_o not_o yet_o come_v down_o to_o we_o here_o below_o but_o by_o this_o effect_n above_o we_o may_v gather_v both_o that_o it_o will_v come_v and_o also_o from_o what_o quarter_n namely_o from_o that_o quarter_n where_o the_o circle_n break_v first_o 3._o but_o if_o it_o vanish_v away_o and_o be_v dissolve_v altogether_o or_o in_o all_o part_n alike_o than_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o fair_a weather_n 4._o or_o of_o frost_n in_o winter_n when_o it_o be_v great_a about_o the_o chron_n moon_n 5._o of_o snow_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v craggy_a and_o rocky_a 6._o or_o of_o tempestuous_a weather_n when_o it_o look_v ruddy_a and_o be_v gross_a and_o break_v in_o many_o part_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v circle_n artic._n 6._o of_o the_o rainbow_n the_o rainbow_n be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o next_o and_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o apparition_n of_o certain_a colour_n in_o a_o hollow_a watery_a distil_a or_o drop_v cloud_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n represent_v in_o its_o fashion_n half_o a_o circle_n or_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o bow_n of_o many_o colour_n appear_v in_o a_o dewy_a dark_a droppie_n and_o hollow_a cloud_n by_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunne-beam_n opposite_a to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o lightsome_a or_o luminous_a body_n do_v cause_n image_n colour_n or_o appearance_n upon_o slender_a clean_a and_o thin_a object_n now_o of_o all_o body_n the_o sun_n be_v most_o lightsome_a but_o the_o air_n and_o water_n be_v clean_a thin_a and_o slender_a here_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o rainbow_n rainbow_n be_v the_o light_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o fall_v into_o fit_n apt_a or_o convenient_a matter_n opposite_a to_o they_o be_v refract_v and_o reflect_v to_o our_o sight_n the_o material_a cause_n be_v not_o water_n in_o act_n nor_o yet_o cause_n thick_a air_n but_o a_o dewy_a vapour_n which_o be_v not_o continuus_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la corpusculis_fw-la guttularum_fw-la discretus_fw-la not_o absolute_o of_o one_o body_n but_o rather_o sever_v into_o many_o body_n or_o little_a drop_n cause_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o figure_n and_o colour_n and_o for_o the_o figure_n we_o see_v it_o be_v circular_a but_o yet_o it_o never_o represent_v to_o we_o any_o more_o than_o a_o semicircle_n and_o not_o always_o so_o great_a a_o arch_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_a point_n of_o the_o rainbow_n which_o be_v diametral_o opposite_a to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o either_o in_o the_o horizon_n or_o under_o it_o so_o that_o see_v our_o sight_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o we_o can_v never_o see_v above_o half_a of_o they_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o circle_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o sun_n great_a or_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o horizon_n rainbow_n and_o as_o for_o the_o colour_n they_o be_v common_o account_v three_o viz._n ruddie_n green_n and_o azure_a to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o four_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o thick_a and_o dark_a part_n of_o the_o cloud_n for_o where_o a_o bright_a shine_a fall_v upon_o a_o darkish_a place_n there_o it_o represent_v a_o ruddy_a colour_n be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o flame_n the_o second_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o more_o weak_a inf●…action_n be_v in_o a_o remote_a and_o more_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o cloud_n whereupon_o it_o look_v greenish_a the_o three_o which_o be_v further_o into_o the_o cloud_n proceed_v from_o the_o weak_a infraction_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o a_o more_o dark_a and_o obscure_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o blue_a or_o a_o azure_a hue_n and_o sometime_o a_o four_o colour_n be_v also_o perceive_v be_v very_o like_o a_o yellow_a or_o orenge-tawnie_a proceed_v from_o a_o commixture_n of_o the_o red_a and_o green_a according_a to_o aristotle_n judgement_n of_o which_o the_o learned_a may_v see_v jul._n scaliger_n exer●…_n 80._o sect_n 4._o now_o these_o colour_n in_o some_o rain-bow_n be_v more_o vehement_a or_o apparent_a in_o other_o more_o remiss_a or_o obscure_a which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o aptness_n of_o the_o cloud_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o rain-bow_n cause_v by_o the_o moon_n for_o sometime_o moon-bow_n though_o seldom_o they_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o night_n the_o colour_n be_v weak_a white_a and_o less_o conspicuous_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o white_a as_o milk_v which_o be_v because_o the_o moon_n have_v a_o borrow_a light_n be_v nothing_o so_o strong_a in_o the_o project_v her_o ray_n but_o far_o more_o feeble_a than_o the_o sun_n but_o come_v to_o the_o final_a cause_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o twofold_a cause_n partly_o natural_a partly_o supernatural_a as_o it_o be_v natural_a we_o take_v it_o either_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o rain_n because_o it_o can_v appear_v but_o in_o a_o watery_a cloud_n which_o be_v so_o prepare_v that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o very_a drop_n or_o as_o a_o rainbow_n sign_n of_o fair_a weather_n namely_o then_o when_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o so_o great_a that_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o drop_n attenuate_v into_o thin_a air_n all_o which_o may_v be_v discern_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o the_o colour_n grow_v either_o dark_a and_o dark_a or_o clear_a and_o clear_a for_o if_o the_o colour_n appear_v dark_a thick_a or_o obscure_v by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o at_o the_o last_o they_o bury_v themselves_o in_o a_o black_a cloud_n than_o rain_n follow_v but_o if_o the_o colour_n by_o degree_n grow_v clear_a and_o clear_a till_o at_o the_o last_o they_o vanish_v away_o than_o we_o may_v expect_v fair_a and_o bright_a weather_n and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n but_o now_o as_o it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o then_o we_o behold_v it_o as_o a_o sign_n or_o symbol_n of_o god_n mercy_n towards_o the_o world_n betoken_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v destroy_v again_o through_o any_o deluge_n or_o universal_a flood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n say_v god_n between_o i_o and_o the_o earth_n viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o flood_n of_o water_n to_o destroy_v the_o earth_n gen._n 9_o rainbow_n from_o both_o which_o signification_n or_o end_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v iris_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a be_v as_o much_o as_o dico_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a signify_v i_o say_v i_o publish_v i_o tell_v or_o i_o declare_v iris_n therefore_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dico_fw-la first_o because_o this_o bow_n publish_v or_o tell_v to_o we_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n second_o because_o it_o declare_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n make_v with_o the_o world_n after_o the_o flood_n show_v that_o his_o wrath_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o appease_v that_o he_o will_v never_o drown_v the_o world_n again_o which_o appear_v even_o in_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o place_v the_o bow_n for_o we_o see_v it_o with_o the_o bend_a end_n downward_o and_o as_o one_o that_o hold_v a_o bow_n in_o peace_n insomuch_o that_o have_v it_o a_o shaft_n in_o it_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o be_v shoot_v neither_o ought_v man_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v shoot_v any_o more_o such_o arrow_n of_o displeasure_n as_o before_o some_o have_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o rainbow_n before_o the_o flood_n but_o that_o it_o appear_v since_o because_o god_n say_v when_o i_o make_v the_o heaven_n thick_a with_o cloud_n i_o will_v put_v my_o bow_n in_o the_o cloud_n gen._n 9_o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o god_n say_v not_o flood_n that_o he_o will_v of_o new_a create_v a_o bow_n but_o that_o he_o will_v then_o put_v it_o into_o the_o cloud_n so_o as_o it_o never_o be_v before_o namely_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o although_o it_o be_v
the_o other_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n be_v mel_n or_o a_o honeydew_n honeydew_n now_o this_o fall_v not_o only_o in_o other_o country_n but_o also_o here_o in_o england_n and_o we_o can_v give_v it_o a_o more_o significant_a name_n then_o a_o mildew_n be_v both_o as_o sweet_a and_o also_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n that_o honey_n be_v some_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o flower_n which_o i_o also_o believe_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o resudation_n of_o juice_n proceed_v from_o they_o at_o a_o certain_a convenient_a time_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o juice_n be_v either_o draw_v up_o as_o a_o vapour_n and_o so_o sweeten_v the_o dew_n in_o the_o air_n by_o such_o time_n as_o it_o fall_v or_o else_o issue_v of_o itself_o from_o the_o say_a flower_n and_o plant_n but_o not_o ascend_v it_o sweeten_v the_o dew_n after_o it_o be_v come_v down_o or_o fall_v on_o they_o although_o the_o say_a dew_n be_v but_o ordinary_a for_o when_o ordinary_a dew_n fall_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o leaf_n which_o yield_v such_o a_o resudation_n or_o sweat_n it_o can_v but_o be_v sweeten_v although_o none_o of_o the_o sweet_a liquor_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o air_n as_o a_o vapour_n with_o it_o now_o of_o these_o two_o choose_v which_o in_o your_o judgement_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a 12._o pliny_n witness_v that_o these_o dew_n be_v most_o common_a at_o the_o shine_a of_o syrius_n or_o the_o great_a july_n dogstar_n and_o that_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o virgiliae_fw-la or_o the_o april_n seven_o star_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o sun_n they_o can_v at_o all_o be_v laudanum_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n arabia_n have_v dew_n great_a plenty_n of_o it_o and_o no_o other_o country_n as_o pliny_n write_v unless_o it_o be_v 17._o nabathaea_n border_v on_o the_o arabic_a coast_n of_o syria_n it_o be_v call_v laudanum_n because_o it_o be_v a_o vapour_n fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n ladon_n or_o ledum_n and_o be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o juice_n issue_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o vapour_n goat_n hair_n be_v often_o find_v among_o it_o because_o the_o goat_n feed_v upon_o that_o herb_n scatter_v some_o of_o his_o hair_n which_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o vapour_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o ladon_n while_o like_o gum_n it_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o sweet_a dew_n now_o follow_v that_o which_o i_o call_v bitter_a blast_a dew_n dew_n the_o german_n say_v it_o be_v 6._o mildaw_n which_o be_v a_o improper_a name_n if_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v mildew_n for_o mildew_n as_o before_o i_o show_v be_v a_o honey-sweet_a dew_n and_o not_o a_o bitter_a dew_n this_o therefore_o may_v be_v rather_o name_v ros_n noxius_fw-la or_o bitter_a blast_a dew_n because_o it_o hurt_v and_o kill_v such_o herb_n and_o plant_n as_o it_o fall_v on_o and_o stick_v or_o cleave_v to_o this_o vapour_n have_v much_o earthly_a matter_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v white_a when_o the_o moisture_n be_v go_v it_o be_v also_o corrupt_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v through_o the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v taint_v or_o infect_v through_o variety_n of_o differ_v exhalation_n send_v down_o noisome_a and_o unwholesome_a dew_n fall_v sometime_o even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n itself_o and_o here_o a_o end_n concern_v dew_n artic._n 4._o of_o white_a hoar-frost_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o frost_n for_o as_o dew_v claim_v kindred_n of_o rain_n so_o white_a hoar-frost_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o lineage_n of_o dew_n as_o for_o example_n thus_o when_o a_o vapour_n draw_v into_o the_o air_n be_v congeal_v before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o dew_n than_o we_o have_v pruina_fw-la in_o stead_n thereof_o or_o a_o white_a hoar-frost_n so_o that_o such_o a_o frost_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n congeal_v by_o overmuch_o cold_a 10._o aristotle_n affirm_v the_o like_a show_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n and_o place_n of_o generation_n they_o do_v well_o agree_v to_o which_o be_v also_o pertinent_a the_o calmness_n clearness_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o either_o of_o they_o fall_v for_o both_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o subtle_a thin_a vapour_n and_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n because_o upon_o some_o high_a hill_n there_o be_v neither_o hoar-frost_n nor_o dew_n to_o be_v see_v the_o vapour_n as_o it_o seem_v ascend_v not_o so_o high_a and_o as_o for_o a_o windy_a obscure_a time_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o hoar-frost_n be_v congeal_v in_o the_o vapour_n before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n the_o one_o cause_v in_o a_o season_n that_o be_v temperate_o warm_a the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a the_o material_a cause_n therefore_o of_o hoar-frost_n be_v a_o subtle_a thin_a vapour_n the_o formal_a be_v the_o congeal_v of_o it_o by_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o dew_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o autumnal_a or_o winter_n cold_a for_o those_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o ordinary_a time_n peculiar_a to_o it_o although_o sometime_o it_o come_v as_o a_o unwelcome_a guest_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n when_o the_o air_n through_o cold_a be_v forward_o to_o send_v it_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o end_n or_o principal_a effect_n when_o it_o come_v not_o out_o of_o season_n or_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o contraction_n or_o shut_v up_o of_o the_o pore_n or_o breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o about_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n that_o thereby_o their_o spirit_n be_v the_o chariot_n of_o heat_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o their_o own_o bowel_n for_o the_o good_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o give_v life_n unto_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v frost_n artic._n 5._o of_o snow_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o matter_n of_o snow_n and_o matter_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n except_v as_o some_o think_v that_o the_o vapour_n for_o snow_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quality_n than_o the_o vapour_n for_o rain_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o hail_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenant_n among_o philosopher_n that_o hot_a thing_n be_v cool_v be_v congeal_v apt_a for_o congelation_n then_o cold_a as_o be_v see_v in_o warm_a water_n take_v from_o the_o fire_n which_o will_v more_o sudden_o and_o thorough_o be_v freeze_v then_o that_o which_o never_o feel_v the_o heat_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n make_v into_o the_o water_n through_o heat_n into_o which_o the_o cold_a enter_v it_o both_o cool_v it_o the_o soon_o and_o congeal_v it_o the_o more_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n between_o white_a frost_n and_o snow_n except_v that_o frost_n be_v make_v of_o a_o vapour_n before_o 11._o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o cloud_n and_o snow_n of_o a_o cloud_n before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n snow_n snow_n therefore_o be_v a_o cloud_n congeal_v by_o great_a cold_a before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o densitie_n of_o water_n before_o the_o congelation_n than_o it_o can_v not_o fall_v so_o like_o lock_n of_o wool_n as_o it_o do_v but_o will_v be_v more_o close_o compact_v or_o join_v together_o have_v little_a or_o no_o spunginesse_n in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o whiteness_n it_o proceed_v not_o from_o its_o own_o white_a proper_a colour_n but_o rather_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v more_o airy_n than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o i_o find_v some_o meteor_n author_n who_o determine_v the_o case_n thus_o namely_o that_o the_o white_a be_v by_o receive_v the_o light_n into_o it_o at_o those_o many_o small_a part_n even_o as_o in_o froth_n and_o foam_n be_v see_v for_o say_v some_o 1._o nix_n est_fw-la spuma_fw-la quaedam_fw-la snow_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o froth_n and_o when_o it_o lose_v part_n of_o its_o frothy_a nature_n and_o begin_v to_o melt_v it_o lose_v also_o part_v of_o that_o whiteness_n which_o at_o the_o first_o it_o retain_v to_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v the_o coldness_n that_o be_v infuse_v into_o it_o when_o it_o be_v congeal_v as_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n even_o as_o in_o phlegmatic_a body_n and_o cold_a country_n may_v be_v see_v for_o such_o people_n be_v always_o white_a of_o complexion_n than_o other_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o their_o whiteness_n such_o winter_n as_o be_v void_a of_o snow_n be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o hurtful_a the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n
part_n of_o the_o same_o if_o i_o shall_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n so_o nice_o as_o some_o have_v do_v the_o star_n must_v then_o either_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o be_v for_o sign_n only_o of_o season_n as_o spring_n summer_n autumn_n winter_n and_o of_o day_n and_o year_n which_o exposition_n do_v certain_o tie_v up_o the_o sense_n in_o too_o strait_a band_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o moses_n very_o positive_o set_v down_o as_o a_o distinct_a office_n by_o itself_o that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o sign_n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v add_v therewithal_o and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o for_o year_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o sentence_n certain_o must_v be_v divide_v and_o first_o let_v we_o observe_v out_o of_o it_o that_o the_o star_n by_o a_o divine_a ordination_n be_v set_v in_o the_o heaven_n to_o be_v for_o sign_n of_o future_a event_n wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n second_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v heavenly_a clock_n and_o remarkable_a measure_n by_o their_o motion_n define_v and_o discern_a time_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o as_o day_n week_n month_n and_o year_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o add_v and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o for_o year_n of_o which_o two_o office_n i_o purpose_v to_o discourse_v a_o while_n beginning_n with_o the_o first_o as_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o this_o paragraph_n and_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o moses_n his_o meaning_n be_v here_o mistake_v by_o i_o beside_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o purpose_n to_o remember_v i_o will_v have_v he_o compare_v with_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n in_o the_o 10_o chap._n at_o the_o 2_o vers_fw-la where_o when_o the_o prophet_n command_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o learn_v the_o way_n of_o the_o heathen_a he_o call_v the_o star_n like_a unto_o moses_n in_o this_o very_a text_n the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n from_o whence_o nativit_fw-la melancthon_n gather_v that_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o only_o name_v they_o sign_n but_o also_o show_v that_o they_o be_v set_v to_o be_v sign_n of_o portend_v something_o for_o non_fw-fr ait_fw-fr jeremias_n nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la signa_fw-la coeli_fw-la sed_fw-la a_fw-la signis_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la imò_fw-la cum_fw-la nominat_fw-la signa_fw-la portendi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la affirmat_fw-la and_o luther_n also_o affirm_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n simpliciter_fw-la lunam_fw-la cum_fw-la sole_a &_o stellis_fw-la in_o firmamento_fw-la coeli_fw-la moses_n dicit_fw-la positas_fw-la ut_fw-la essent_fw-la signa_fw-la futurorum_fw-la eventuum_fw-la sicut_fw-la experientia_fw-la de_fw-la eclipsibus_fw-la magnis_fw-la conjunctionibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la meteoris_fw-la docet_fw-la which_o be_v moses_n plain_o say_v that_o the_o moon_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n be_v place_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o sign_n of_o future_a event_n as_o experience_n teach_v we_o in_o eclipse_n great_a conjunction_n meteor_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o may_v be_v also_o join_v the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a philo_n allege_v by_o sr_n christapher_n heidon_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o judicial_a astrology_n this_o man_n say_v he_o be_v familiar_a with_o peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o with_o mark_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n but_o special_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la fabricatione_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o that_o in_o the_o 1_o of_o genesis_n viz._n let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n he_o thus_o speak_v say_v they_o be_v create_v not_o only_o that_o they_o may_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o their_o light_n but_o also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v for_o sign_n of_o future_a thing_n for_o by_o their_o rise_n set_v defection_n apparition_n occultation_n and_o other_o difference_n of_o motion_n they_o teach_v man_n to_o conjecture_v of_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n as_o of_o plenty_n and_o dearth_n of_o the_o grow_v up_o or_o decay_v of_o creature_n animate_v of_o clear_a weather_n and_o storm_n of_o calm_v and_o wind_n of_o overflowing_n and_o of_o drought_n of_o the_o quiet_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o boisterous_a time_n of_o wave_n of_o the_o anniversarie_n change_v of_o time_n either_o when_o the_o summer_n shall_v be_v toss_v with_o tempest_n or_o the_o winter_n scorch_v with_o heat_n or_o when_o the_o spring_n shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o autumn_n or_o autumn_n imitate_v the_o spring_n yea_o say_v he_o by_o these_o some_o have_v foreshow_v when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o shake_n or_o tremble_v of_o the_o earth_n with_o infinite_a other_o thing_n which_o have_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v the_o star_n be_v appoint_v for_o sign_n and_o season_n thus_o far_o philo_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v plain_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o take_v they_o as_o bare_a naked_a and_o simple_a sign_n sign_n only_o but_o as_o cause_n also_o of_o worldly_a event_n which_o while_o some_o have_v deny_v what_o do_v they_o but_o run_v mad_a with_o reason_n and_o plain_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o more_o than_o common_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o a_o sign_n and_o a_o cause_n a_o cause_n as_o it_o work_v to_o a_o effect_n and_o a_o sign_n as_o be_v present_v to_o the_o sense_n it_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o star_n be_v call_v sign_n their_o causalitie_n be_v not_o exclude_v howbeit_o in_o some_o thing_n when_o they_o work_v upon_o a_o subject_n not_o immediate_o but_o by_o accident_n they_o be_v then_o occasion_n rather_o than_o cause_n but_o let_v i_o enlarge_v myself_o upon_o this_o discourse_n a_o little_a more_o and_o because_o some_o have_v deny_v that_o the_o star_n have_v any_o virtue_n at_o all_o or_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o attribute_v no_o more_o power_n to_o they_o then_o to_o the_o sign_n at_o a_o innkeeper_n post_n or_o tradesman_n shop_n i_o purpose_v to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o that_o error_n as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v both_o by_o scripture_n and_o also_o by_o daily_a experience_n and_o first_o for_o scripture_n those_o oracle_n tell_v we_o that_o great_a be_v the_o force_n and_o dominion_n which_o the_o star_n have_v heaven_n be_v the_o admire_a instrument_n of_o the_o glorious_a god_n whereby_o he_o govern_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o corruptible_a world_n for_o have_v the_o heaven_n and_o star_n no_o force_n at_o all_o the_o scripture_n will_v never_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sweet_a influence_n of_o the_o pleyade_n and_o the_o bind_a virtue_n of_o orion_n but_o the_o scripture_n make_v such_o a_o distinction_n therefore_o the_o star_n have_v their_o power_n the_o minor_a be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n chap._n 38._o 31._o where_o the_o word_n be_v these_o can_v thou_o bind_v the_o sweet_a influence_n of_o pleiades_n or_o loose_v the_o band_n of_o orion_n by_o which_o speech_n the_o almighty_a do_v not_o only_o show_v that_o the_o star_n have_v their_o virtue_n but_o also_o declare_v that_o their_o power_n and_o virtue_n be_v such_o as_o no_o man_n on_o earth_n be_v able_a to_o restrain_v unloose_v or_o bind_v it_o and_o here_o s._n austin_n also_o teach_v we_o that_o god_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v a_o intimation_n that_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o several_a virtue_n as_o well_o as_o these_o for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o see_v concern_v some_o of_o the_o other_o in_o deuteronomie_n chap._n 33._o 14._o of_o joseph_n he_o say_v bless_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v his_o land_n for_o the_o precious_a thing_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o dew_n and_o for_o the_o deep_a that_o couch_v beneath_o and_o for_o the_o precious_a thing_n bring_v forth_o by_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o the_o precious_a thing_n put_v forth_o by_o the_o moon_n where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v power_n to_o thrust_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o 21._o i_o will_v hear_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o heaven_n shall_v hear_v the_o earth_n where_o see_v last_o of_o all_o that_o the_o vegetation_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n depend_v not_o upon_o one_o or_o two_o constellation_n but_o upon_o the_o whole_a heaven_n also_o be_v the_o star_n and_o light_n without_o power_n the_o scripture_n will_v never_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o dominion_n over_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o their_o dominion_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o power_n and_o virtue_n the_o minor_a be_v prove_v in_o genesis_n chap._n 2._o 1._o and_o in_o the_o second_o book_n
over_o the_o action_n of_o man_n as_o for_o the_o power_n which_o the_o star_n can_v have_v in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a article_n already_o declare_v howbeit_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v as_o few_o scruple_n behind_o i_o as_o i_o can_v my_o purpose_n be_v to_o clear_v this_o question_n a_o little_a more_o for_o it_o have_v be_v the_o serious_a persuasion_n of_o not_o a_o few_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenant_n of_o basil_n in_o his_o hexameron_n and_o some_o other_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n may_v not_o be_v impute_v any_o whit_n to_o the_o star_n without_o wrong_a either_o to_o god_n or_o they_o if_o say_v they_o vicious_a inclination_n or_o evil_a action_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o star_n than_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o humane_a outrage_n wickedness_n and_o the_o like_a or_o again_o if_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o action_n 2._o depend_v upon_o the_o star_n than_o many_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v for_o first_o those_o star_n who_o aspect_n be_v say_v to_o be_v evil_a shall_v either_o of_o themselves_o be_v create_v evil_a by_o their_o maker_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o make_v themselves_o evil_a afterward_o neither_o of_o which_o may_v be_v affirm_v not_o the_o first_o because_o every_o thing_n th●…_n god_n make_v be_v very_o good_a gen._n 1._o not_o the_o second_o because_o see_v the_o star_n be_v inanimate_a &_o creature_n without_o life_n and_o soul_n it_o be_v wickedness_n to_o attribute_v a_o will_n unto_o they_o to_o all_o which_o objection_n and_o doubt_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o answer_v viz._n that_o the_o star_n be_v no_o malicious_a agent_n voluntary_o strive_v to_o do_v mischief_n to_o the_o world_n but_o rather_o such_o as_o do_v harmless_o send_v down_o their_o natural_a influence_n and_o power_n into_o the_o universe_n and_o have_v it_o be_v that_o man_n have_v not_o fall_v their_o inclination_n in_o he_o have_v be_v no_o inclination_n nor_o their_o power_n in_o occasion_v feel_v any_o jot_n at_o all_o the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o lose_v his_o purity_n and_o strength_n of_o will_n in_o yield_v to_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o star_n but_o from_o ourselves_o and_o so_o nativ_n melancthon_n do_v in_o effect_n answer_v to_o that_o of_o basil_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o to_o consider_v what_o excellency_n of_o condition_n our_o humane_a nature_n have_v lose_v and_o thereby_o observe_v how_o grievous_a and_o evil_a sin_n be_v by_o which_o our_o temperature_n be_v become_v brutish_a and_o not_o rash_o condemn_v or_o without_o consideration_n go_v throw_v the_o star_n out_o of_o heaven_n for_o in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n nè_fw-la nunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la stellas_fw-la scelerum_fw-la causas_fw-la esse_fw-la they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o star_n be_v cause_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o regard_n that_o though_o our_o inclination_n rise_v from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_a or_o chief_a cause_n of_o our_o action_n but_o our_o will_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o which_o be_v first_o create_v in_o perfect_a liberty_n by_o which_o it_o both_o have_v power_n to_o withstand_v even_o as_o still_o it_o ought_v to_o refrain_v all_o inordinate_a inclination_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la fatalem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la constituimus_fw-la nec_fw-la cogi_fw-la neronem_fw-la à_fw-la stellis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o we_o do_v not_o constitute_v fatal_a necessity_n nor_o affirm_v that_o nero_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o star_n unto_o his_o so_o great_a and_o monstrous_a sin_n but_o yield_v to_o his_o lust_n he_o willing_o entertain_v those_o rage_n which_o the_o devil_n more_o and_o more_o instigate_v and_o so_o become_v worse_a than_o his_o nature_n though_o bad_a enough_o have_v make_v he_o hitherto_o melancthon_n to_o that_o of_o basil._n wherefore_o when_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n which_o have_v induce_v this_o disproportion_n between_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n we_o shall_v soon_o see_v where_o the_o fault_n rest_v namely_o in_o ourselves_o for_o as_o that_o worthy_a don_n knight_n observe_v we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o impression_n or_o operation_n of_o every_o agent_n be_v always_o answerable_a not_o to_o the_o power_n of_o itself_o but_o to_o the_o capacity_n and_o aptness_n of_o the_o patient_a according_a to_o which_o rule_n the_o star_n produce_v their_o effect_n even_o as_o the_o subject_n or_o matter_n be_v in_o which_o their_o influence_n do_v work_v which_o be_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o viz._n that_o if_o man_n have_v not_o fall_v their_o inclination_n in_o he_o have_v be_v no_o inclination_n nor_o their_o power_n in_o occasion_v feel_v any_o jot_n at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o fire_n hurt_v sore_a eye_n but_o warm_v cold_a hand_n so_o the_o star_n be_v formaliter_fw-la bona_fw-la although_o effectiuè_fw-la according_a to_o the_o unapt_a quality_n of_o the_o subject_n they_o produce_v a_o sad_a effect_n or_o to_o use_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a author_n as_o we_o see_v the_o wine_n which_o be_v healthful_a and_o comfortable_a to_o some_o how_o quick_o it_o hurt_v the_o constitution_n of_o another_o who_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a brain_n so_o the_o sun_n do_v soften_v and_o melt_v wax_n but_o stiffen_v and_o make_v clay_n hard_o yet_o no_o man_n for_o this_o affirm_v either_o the_o wine_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v formal_o soft_a or_o hard_o wherefore_o say_v he_o by_o this_o i_o may_v bold_o conclude_v that_o although_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o star_n be_v efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o inclination_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o conclude_v they_o such_o themselves_o as_o the_o effect_n be_v that_o they_o produce_v for_o where_o the_o fault_n rest_v have_v be_v declare_v furthermore_o he_o also_o prove_v against_o those_o who_o say_v the_o star_n be_v taint_v in_o be_v cause_n by_o accident_n or_o occasion_n many_o time_n of_o ill_a he_o prove_v i_o say_v that_o every_o occasion_n to_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o provocation_n to_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v hold_v unlawful_a for_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v we_o must_v also_o pollute_v god_n himself_o with_o sin_n because_o he_o have_v make_v fair_a woman_n and_o sweet_a wine_n by_o mean_n whereof_o many_o man_n fall_v yet_o nevertheless_o none_o will_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o have_v their_o lawful_a use_n and_o right_a end_n wherefore_o he_o do_v here_o also_o excellent_o conclude_v that_o as_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o physician_n or_o his_o medicine_n do_v sin_n though_o when_o they_o restore_v a_o spend_v and_o difease_v body_n accidental_o they_o procure_v lust_n no_o more_o be_v the_o star_n to_o be_v account_v bad_a or_o to_o sin_n though_o in_o constitute_v the_o temperature_n of_o our_o body_n they_o may_v be_v true_o confess_v cause_n by_o accident_n or_o occasion_n of_o sin_n the_o question_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v no_o derogation_n from_o the_o perfection_n of_o thing_n create_v although_o we_o grant_v the_o star_n to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o the_o action_n of_o man_n which_o power_n both_o how_o and_o what_o it_o be_v have_v be_v declare_v artic._n 3._o of_o prediction_n or_o whether_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v understand_v or_o search_v into_o they_o be_v david_n word_n that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a and_o seek_v out_o of_o those_o who_o have_v pleasure_n therein_o and_o moses_n here_o in_o testify_v that_o god_n create_v the_o star_n for_o sign_n do_v likewise_o show_v that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o to_o we_o they_o be_v no_o sign_n at_o all_o neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o 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above_o the_o rest_n neither_o can_v the_o devil_n every_o day_n have_v it_o in_o his_o commission_n to_o go_v and_o blow_v down_o house_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o job_n child_n nay_o say_v one_o if_o these_o signification_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o be_v they_o so_o divine_o write_v and_o paint_v in_o the_o heaven_n sure_o it_o be_v impiety_n altogether_o to_o pluck_v or_o draw_v away_o our_o mind_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o if_o the_o heaven_n as_o they_o do_v declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o firmament_n show_v forth_o his_o handy_a work_n we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o they_o express_v what_o god_n effect_v by_o they_o for_o otherwise_o every_o thing_n which_o god_n create_v do_v declare_v his_o handy_a work_n as_o well_o as_o they_o eclipse_n conjunction_n prodigious_a sight_n flashing_n comet_n new_a star_n what_o be_v they_o but_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n by_o which_o change_n alteration_n and_o sundry_a calamity_n be_v 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the_o seven_o whether_o a_o man_n shall_v obtain_v that_o woman_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o desire_v or_o by_o the_o six_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o man_n shall_v keep_v or_o leave_v his_o servant_n with_o other_o the_o like_a question_n of_o which_o can_v be_v give_v or_o know_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o star_n shall_v ever_o be_v think_v to_o effect_v they_o in_o somuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wonder_n to_o think_v how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o any_o one_o can_v forge_v out_o such_o inquiry_n to_o be_v answer_v from_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o star_n be_v not_o make_v to_o justify_v the_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o wicked_a impostor_n nor_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o causeless_a curiosity_n of_o superstitious_a demander_n but_o make_v to_o be_v both_o sign_n and_o cause_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o already_o i_o have_v mention_v for_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v come_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a quality_n of_o cold_a heat_n moisture_n and_o dryness_n it_o will_v find_v succour_n neither_o in_o sound_a philosophy_n nor_o in_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o write_a verity_n last_o of_o all_o let_v this_o one_o thing_n be_v remember_v that_o the_o constellation_n as_o be_v well_o know_v and_o apparent_o perceive_v of_o astronomer_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o slow_a motion_n which_o the_o fix_a star_n have_v slide_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n about_o one_o degree_n in_o 72_o year_n be_v now_o remove_v into_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o divide_a zodiac_n cause_v those_o sign_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n which_o be_v now_o in_o they_o to_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n as_o aries_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o star_n of_o pisces_fw-la be_v move_v thither_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o taurus_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a be_v now_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n of_o aries_n that_o be_v 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day_n seem_v to_o stand_v at_o a_o stay_n and_o the_o two_o other_o have_v their_o name_n from_o equal_a day_n and_o night_n because_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v then_o of_o equal_a length_n sol_n cheerful_o ride_v in_o his_o goldlike_a fiery_a chariot_n just_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctic_a pole_n for_o these_o be_v those_o season_n which_o god_n again_o establish_v for_o ever_o when_o he_o renew_v that_o face_n upon_o the_o decay_a world_n which_o by_o the_o impartial_a flood_n be_v blemish_v say_v as_o it_o be_v in_o gen._n chap_n 8._o 22._o while_o the_o earth_n remain_v seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n and_o winter_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o as_o for_o we_o we_o common_o